A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production

By designing a deburring mechanism for steel pipe production including a driving device, a telescopic device and a suction device, the problem of difficulty in removing burrs in the inner wall of long steel pipes is solved, and efficient and convenient burr removal and automatic collection are achieved.

CN119187718BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13JIANGSU FENGLI PRECISION TUBE MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411744862.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the steel pipe production process, burrs on the inner wall of the long steel pipe are difficult to effectively remove, especially when the steel pipe is long, the workers are inconvenient to operate, resulting in low scraping efficiency.

Method used

A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production is designed, including a base, a driving device, a telescopic device and a scraping burr member. The drive device drives the burr member to reach the starting position of the burr, and the telescopic device drives the multi-stage pipe body to expand and contract through the feeding mechanism, which drives the burr member to move along the weld and scrape off the burr. Meanwhile, the suction device collects the scraped burrs.

Benefits of technology

The efficient removal of burrs on the inner wall of the steel pipe is achieved, especially on long steel pipes, which improves the efficiency and convenience of deburrs, and automatically collects burrs through the suction device.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a deburring mechanism for steel pipe production, and relates to the technical field of steel pipe deburring. A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production includes a base, a driving device is installed on the base, the driving device is connected to a telescopic device, the telescopic device is connected to a burr scraping member, the driving device can drive the burr scraping member to reach the starting position of burr scraping, and the telescopic device can drive the burr scraping member to move and scrape off the burrs; in addition, the telescopic device is also installed with a suction device, and the suction device can suck the burrs scraped off by the burr scraping member for collection. The present application can facilitate the scraping of burrs on the inner wall of the steel pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of steel pipe deburring, and in particular to a deburring mechanism for steel pipe production. Background Art

[0002] Steel pipe is a hollow long steel strip, which is mainly used for conveying fluids, manufacturing mechanical parts and engineering structures; steel pipe has a hollow cross-section, is light in weight, and is also an economical pipe. Steel pipes can usually be divided into two categories according to the production method: seamless steel pipes and seamed steel pipes. Among them, seamed steel pipes are welded steel pipes, which are steel pipes with seams on the surface that are formed by bending steel strips or steel plates into round, square and other shapes and then welding them.

[0003] Burrs are thorn-like objects or flash formed by processing the intersection of parts and surfaces. After the seam steel pipe is formed, there will be burrs at the welds of the inner and outer walls of the steel pipe. In order to ensure the service life of the steel pipe, these burrs need to be removed. Usually, workers will use scrapers to scrape off the burrs on the inner and outer walls of the steel pipe.

[0004] When scraping burrs on the inner wall of a steel pipe, a worker needs to extend the scraper to the starting position of scraping burrs inside the steel pipe, and then apply force to the scraper along the weld to move the scraper to scrape off the burrs. However, when the length of the steel pipe is long, it is inconvenient for the worker to send the scraper to the burr scraping position and apply force and move it, so it is not easy for the worker to scrape burrs. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to facilitate the scraping of burrs on the inner wall of a steel pipe, the present application provides a deburring mechanism for steel pipe production.

[0006] The present application provides a deburring mechanism for steel pipe production using the following technical solution:

[0007] A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production, comprising a base, the base being equipped with a driving device, the driving device being connected to a telescopic device, the telescopic device being connected to a burr scraping member, the driving device being configured to drive the burr scraping member to a burr scraping starting position, the telescopic device being configured to drive the burr scraping member to move and scrape off the burrs;

[0008] The telescopic device comprises a base tube connected to the driving device, the base tube is connected to a multi-stage tube body, the burr scraping member is arranged on the multi-stage tube body, the base tube is equipped with a feeding mechanism connected to the multi-stage tube body, and the feeding mechanism is configured to drive the multi-stage tube body to telescope;

[0009] The multi-stage tube body comprises a tube body 1, the tube body 1 is inserted into the base tube and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base tube; the inner wall of the tube body 1 is also slidably connected to the tube body 2, and the burr scraping member is arranged on the tube body 2; the feeding mechanism is connected to both the tube body 1 and the tube body 2, and the feeding mechanism is configured to drive the tube body 1 and the tube body 2 to move;

[0010] When the tube body 1 moves relative to the base tube, the tube body 2 also moves synchronously relative to the tube body 1;

[0011] The feeding mechanism includes a mounting seat, which is connected to the first tube body. The mounting seat is provided with a feeding member and a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected to the feeding member; the mounting seat is also rotatably connected to a linkage gear connected to the transmission assembly, a rack 1 meshing with the linkage gear is installed on the base tube, and a rack 2 meshing with the linkage gear is installed on the second tube body, and the rack 1 and rack 2 are respectively located on both sides of the linkage gear.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the following actions can be achieved: first, the driving device is used to drive the burr scraper to the starting position of scraping burrs inside the steel pipe, and then the feeding mechanism is driven to drive the multi-stage pipe body to extend and retract, thereby driving the burr scraper to move along the weld to scrape off the burrs. The present application can facilitate the scraping of burrs on the inner wall of the steel pipe.

[0013] Since the feeding mechanism can drive the tube body 1 and the tube body 2 to move at the same time, the moving speed of the burr scraper is relatively fast, and the burr scraper can effectively remove the burrs on the inner wall of the steel pipe with high efficiency.

[0014] The driving member can drive the linkage gear to rotate through the transmission assembly, and the engagement of the linkage gear with the rack one and the rack two can make the tube body one and the tube body two move simultaneously.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a worm arranged on a mounting seat, the driving member is connected to the worm, a worm wheel is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the worm and the worm wheel are meshed and the worm wheel can be self-locking; the worm wheel is provided with a transmission gear that can rotate synchronously, and the transmission gear is meshed with a linkage gear.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the self-locking characteristics of the worm and worm wheel can prevent the burr scraper from malfunctioning the tube body 1 and the tube body 2 after being subjected to force.

[0017] Preferably, the tube body 2 includes a vertical tube portion and a horizontal tube portion, the horizontal tube portion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tube body 1, the vertical tube portion is connected to the horizontal tube portion and the vertical tube portion is communicated with the horizontal tube portion, the burr scraper is provided on the vertical tube portion, and the burr scraper is configured to be able to scrape burrs into the vertical tube portion; a suction device is also installed on the base tube, and the suction device is configured to be able to suck the burrs in the vertical tube portion for collection.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the burrs scraped off by the burr scraping member will fall into the vertical pipe part, and the suction device will suck and collect the burrs in the vertical pipe part.

[0019] Preferably, the suction device comprises a connection seat installed on the base pipe, a suction assembly is installed on the connection seat, a telescopic pipe is installed on the base pipe, and the suction assembly is connected with the transverse pipe part through the telescopic pipe.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, as the horizontal tube portion moves, the telescopic tube will be synchronously extended and retracted, and the suction component can generate negative pressure in the horizontal tube portion through the telescopic tube to suck out the burrs in the vertical tube portion.

[0021] Preferably, the suction assembly includes a collecting cylinder installed on a connecting seat, the collecting cylinder is provided with relative suction holes and feeding holes, the connecting seat is provided with a suction piece, the suction piece is connected with the suction hole, a connecting hole is provided on the base tube, and the feeding hole is connected with the telescopic tube through the connecting hole.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, negative pressure can be generated in the collecting tube by using the suction piece, and the burrs in the vertical tube part will enter the collecting tube through the horizontal tube part and the telescopic tube and be collected.

[0023] Preferably, an installation space is formed on the connecting seat, and the collecting tube is located in the installation space; a clamping plate is provided on the connecting seat, the clamping plate has deformation capability, a clamping groove is formed on the outer wall of the collecting tube, and the clamping plate is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the collecting cylinder can be disassembled and cleaned.

[0025] Preferably, a filter connected to the collecting cylinder is provided in the suction hole, and the filter is configured to block burrs.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter element can prevent burrs from entering the suction element and causing failure of the suction element.

[0027] Preferably, a guide funnel is further installed on the vertical tube portion, the burr scraping member is located in the middle position of the guide funnel, and the guide funnel is used to guide the burrs into the vertical tube portion.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide funnel can guide the burrs to accurately fall into the vertical pipe part.

[0029] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0030] 1. The present application can realize the following actions: firstly, the driving device is used to drive the burr scraping piece to the starting position of scraping burrs inside the steel pipe, and then the feeding mechanism is driven to drive the multi-stage pipe body to extend and retract, thereby driving the burr scraping piece to move along the weld to scrape off the burrs;

[0031] 2. The driving member can drive the linkage gear to rotate through the transmission assembly, and the meshing of the linkage gear with the rack 1 and the rack 2 can make the tube body 1 and the tube body 2 move at the same time. The moving tube body 1 and the tube body 2 will drive the burr scraper to move quickly, and the burr scraper can effectively remove the burrs on the inner wall of the steel pipe with high efficiency;

[0032] 3. The suction piece can be used to generate negative pressure in the collecting tube, and the burrs in the vertical tube portion will enter the collecting tube through the horizontal tube portion and the telescopic tube and be collected. The collecting tube can then be disassembled and cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a deburring mechanism for steel pipe production in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram for reflecting the telescopic mechanism;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view used to reflect the telescopic mechanism;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram for reflecting the structure of the pipe body 1;

[0037] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of part A;

[0038] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view used to reflect the transmission components;

[0039] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of part B;

[0040] Figure 8 yes Figure 3 Magnified view of part C.

[0041] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1, base; 2, driving device; 21, horizontal reciprocating cylinder; 22, vertical plate; 23, vertical reciprocating cylinder; 24, multi-stage tube body; 241, tube body one; 2411, main tube part; 2412, residual tube part; 242, tube body two; 2421, vertical tube part; 2422, horizontal tube part; 25, feeding mechanism; 251, mounting seat; 252, feeding member; 253, transmission assembly; 2531, worm; 2532, transmission shaft two; 2533, worm wheel; 2534, transmission gear; 254, transmission shaft one; 255, linkage gear; 256, Rack 1; 257, rack 2; 3, telescopic device; 31, base tube; 311, receiving groove; 312, connecting hole; 4, scraper; 41, connecting rod; 42, seat; 43, scraper; 5, suction device; 51, connecting seat; 511, installation space; 512, receiving groove; 513, clamping plate; 5131, vertical clamping plate; 5132, horizontal clamping plate; 52, suction assembly; 521, collecting cylinder; 5211, suction hole; 5212, feeding hole; 5213, clamping groove; 53, telescopic tube; 54, suction piece; 55, filter piece; 6, guide funnel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0044] The embodiment of the present application discloses a deburring mechanism for steel pipe production, which is used to facilitate the removal of burrs on the weld seam on the inner wall of the steel pipe.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production includes a base 1, on which a driving device 2 is installed, the driving device 2 is connected to a telescopic device 3, the telescopic device 3 is connected to a burr scraper 4, the driving device 2 can drive the burr scraper 4 to reach a starting position for scraping burrs, and the telescopic device 3 can drive the burr scraper 4 to move to scrape off the burrs; in addition, the telescopic device 3 is also installed with a suction device 5, which can suck the burrs scraped off by the burr scraper 4 for collection.

[0046] The steel pipe is rotated and fixed to ensure that the steel pipe weld is located at a higher position, and then the driving device 2 is used to drive the burr scraper 4 to reach the burr scraping starting position inside the steel pipe, and then the telescopic device 3 is driven to extend and retract to drive the burr scraper 4 to move along the weld to scrape off the burrs, and at the same time, the suction device 5 is used to absorb and collect the burrs.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 The driving device 2 includes a horizontal reciprocating cylinder 21 installed on the base 1, a vertical plate 22 is installed on the horizontal reciprocating cylinder 21, a vertical reciprocating cylinder 23 is installed on the vertical plate 22, and the vertical reciprocating cylinder 23 is connected to the telescopic device 3.

[0048] The position of the scraping burr 4 can be adjusted by using the horizontal reciprocating cylinder 21 and the vertical reciprocating cylinder 23 .

[0049] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The telescopic device 3 includes a base pipe 31 connected to the vertical reciprocating cylinder 23. The base pipe 31 is arranged horizontally. Figure 3 The left pipe opening of the base pipe 31 is closed, the base pipe 31 is connected to the multi-stage pipe body 24, the multi-stage pipe body 24 is arranged horizontally, the burr scraping member 4 is arranged on the multi-stage pipe body 24, and the base pipe 31 is equipped with a feeding mechanism 25 connected to the multi-stage pipe body 24, and the feeding mechanism 25 can drive the multi-stage pipe body 24 to extend and retract horizontally.

[0050] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The multi-stage tube body 24 includes a tube body 241, which is inserted into the base tube 31 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base tube 31, and the outer wall of the tube body 241 is in contact with the inner wall of the base tube 31; the inner wall of the tube body 241 is also slidably connected to the tube body 242, and the outer wall of the tube body 242 is in contact with the inner wall of the tube body 241, and the burr scraping member 4 is arranged on the tube body 242; the feeding mechanism 25 is connected to both the tube body 1 241 and the tube body 2 242, and the feeding mechanism 25 can drive the tube body 1 241 and the tube body 2 242 to move.

[0051] The driving mechanism 25 can drive the first tube body 241 to move laterally relative to the base tube 31 and simultaneously drive the second tube body 242 to move laterally relative to the first tube body 241 .

[0052] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In order to ensure that there is more space inside the base tube 31 for installing other structures, the first tube body 241 includes a main tube portion 2411 and a residual tube portion 2412. The residual tube portion 2412 is connected to the left end of the main tube portion 2411. The main tube portion 2411 and the residual tube portion 2412 are an integral piece. Both the residual tube portion 2412 and the main tube portion 2411 can slide along the inner wall of the base tube 31. In addition, since the structure of the second tube body 242 is the same as that of the first tube body 241, it will not be repeated here.

[0053] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The feeding mechanism 25 includes a mounting seat 251, which is connected to the left end of the tube body 1 241. The mounting seat 251 is provided with a feeding member 252 and a transmission assembly 253. The transmission assembly 253 is connected to the feeding member 252. The feeding member 252 is preferably a small motor. The mounting seat 251 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 1 254. The transmission shaft 1 254 is provided with a linkage gear 255 that can rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 1 254. The linkage gear 255 is connected to the transmission assembly 253. A receiving groove 311 is provided on the inner wall of the base tube 31 on one side of the linkage gear 255. A rack 256 is fixedly connected to the receiving groove 311 on the base tube 31. The rack 256 is arranged horizontally and meshes with the linkage gear 255. A rack 257 is installed on the left end of the tube body 242 and meshes with the linkage gear 255. The rack 257 is arranged horizontally. The rack 256 and the rack 257 are respectively located on both sides of the linkage gear 255. In order to ensure the movement stability of the tube body 1 241 and the tube body 2 242, the first and second racks 256 and 257 are respectively arranged on the second and second sides of the linkage gear 255. Figure 3 The feeding mechanism 25 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of feeding mechanisms 25 are arranged up and down for this.

[0054] The driving member 252 drives the linkage gear 255 to rotate counterclockwise through the transmission assembly 253. At this time, under the meshing action of the linkage gear 255, the rack 1 256 and the rack 2 257, the tube body 1 241 will move rightward relative to the base tube 31, and the tube body 2 242 will also move rightward relative to the tube body 1 241. On the contrary, if the linkage gear 255 rotates clockwise, the tube body 1 241 will move leftward relative to the base tube 31, and the tube body 2 242 will also move leftward relative to the tube body 1 241.

[0055] Reference Figure 6 The transmission assembly 253 includes a worm 2531 disposed on the mounting seat 251, the worm 2531 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 251, the feed member 252 is connected to the worm 2531, the worm 2531 is vertically arranged, the mounting seat 251 is also rotatably connected to the second transmission shaft 2532, the second transmission shaft 2532 is provided with a worm wheel 2533 that can rotate synchronously, the worm 2531 and the worm wheel 2533 are meshed, and the worm wheel 2533 and the worm 2531 can be self-locking. The second transmission shaft 2532 is provided with a transmission gear 2534, the transmission gear 2534 and the transmission shaft 2532 can rotate synchronously, and the transmission gear 2534 is meshed with the linkage gear 255.

[0056] The driving member 252 drives the worm 2531 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 2533 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 2533 drives the transmission gear 2534 to rotate through the transmission shaft 2532. The rotation of the transmission gear 2534 drives the linkage gear 255 to rotate.

[0057] The self-locking characteristics of the worm 2531 and the worm wheel 2533 can be used to prevent the burr scraper 4 from being subjected to force, which may cause the second tube body 242 and the first tube body 241 to malfunction, and may cause the output end of the actuator 252 to malfunction.

[0058] Reference Figure 3 The second tube body 242 includes a vertical tube portion 2421 and a horizontal tube portion 2422. The horizontal tube portion 2422 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tube body 1 241. The vertical tube portion 2421 is connected to the right end of the horizontal tube portion 2422 and the vertical tube portion 2421 is connected to the horizontal tube portion 2422. The vertical tube portion 2421 and the horizontal tube portion 2422 are an integral part, and the burr scraping member 4 is arranged on the vertical tube portion 2421.

[0059] Under the meshing action of the linkage gear 255 and the second rack 257 , the horizontal tube portion 2422 and the vertical tube portion 2421 move horizontally, and the burr scraping member 4 will scrape the burrs on the weld into the vertical tube portion 2421 as the vertical tube portion 2421 moves.

[0060] Reference Figure 7 In order to guide the burrs to fall into the vertical tube part 2421 , a guide funnel 6 is also installed on the vertical tube part 2421 . The burr scraping member 4 is located in the middle position of the guide funnel 6 , and the burr scraping member 4 is higher than the guide funnel 6 .

[0061] Reference Figure 7 Specifically, the burr scraper 4 includes a connecting rod 41, which is mounted on the top of the vertical tube 2421. A seat 42 is mounted on the upper end of the connecting rod 41, and a scraper 43 is mounted on the seat 42. The scraper 43 is a triangular scraper in this embodiment. Different types of burrs require different types of scrapers 43 for scraping. In order to broaden the application scope of this application, the seat 42 and the connecting rod 41 are connected by screws, and the seat 42 and the scraper 43 can be disassembled for replacement.

[0062] Reference Figure 8 Combined with Figure 3 The suction device 5 includes a connecting seat 51 installed at the left end of the base tube 31, and a suction assembly 52 is installed on the connecting seat 51. A telescopic tube 53 is provided in the base tube 31. The telescopic tube 53 can be a stainless steel wire spring telescopic tube, a bellows, or a plastic hose. In the present application, the telescopic tube 53 is a bellows. The left end of the telescopic tube 53 is connected to the inner wall of the base tube 31 and the interior of the suction tube is connected to the suction assembly 52. ​​The right end of the telescopic tube 53 extends into the transverse tube portion 2422 and the telescopic tube 53 is also connected to the transverse tube portion 2422.

[0063] Reference Figure 8 Combined with Figure 3Specifically, the suction assembly 52 includes a collecting cylinder 521 installed on the connecting seat 51, the collecting cylinder 521 is provided with a suction hole 5211 and a feeding hole 5212 relative to each other, the suction hole 5211 is located on the left side of the feeding hole 5212, the connecting seat 51 is provided with a suction piece 54, the suction piece 54 is a suction motor, the suction piece 54 is connected with the suction hole 5211, and the suction piece 54 can generate negative pressure in the collecting cylinder 521 through the suction hole 5211; a connecting hole 312 is provided on the base tube 31, and the feeding hole 5212 is connected with the telescopic tube 53 through the connecting hole 312.

[0064] The suction piece 54 can be used to generate negative pressure in the collecting tube 521 , and the burrs that fall into the vertical tube portion 2421 will enter the collecting tube 521 through the horizontal tube portion 2422 and the telescopic tube 53 and be collected.

[0065] Reference Figure 8 In order to facilitate the cleaning of burrs in the collecting tube 521, an installation space 511 is formed on the connecting seat 51, and the collecting tube 521 is located in the installation space 511; a receiving groove 512 is opened on the wall surface of the connecting seat 51 and is located on the left side of the collecting tube 521. A clamping plate 513 fixedly connected to the connecting seat 51 is provided in the receiving groove 512. The clamping plate 513 has deformation ability. The clamping plate 513 includes a vertical clamping plate 5131 and a horizontal clamping plate 5132. The vertical clamping plate 5131 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove 512, and the horizontal clamping plate 5132 is connected to the upper end of the vertical clamping plate 5131. The right end of the horizontal clamping plate 5132 is conical, and a clamping groove 5213 is opened on the outer wall of the collecting tube 521. Under normal circumstances, the right end of the horizontal clamping plate 5132 is located in the installation space 511, and the right end of the horizontal clamping plate 5132 is clamped in the clamping groove 5213.

[0066] The collecting tube 521 can be moved downward to remove the collecting tube 521. When the collecting tube 521 is moved downward, the upper end of the vertical bayonet plate 5131 is deformed to the left, and the horizontal bayonet plate 5132 is disengaged from the slot 5213.

[0067] Reference Figure 8 In order to prevent burrs from entering the suction member 54 through the suction hole 5211 and causing a malfunction of the suction member 54, a filter 55 connected to the collecting tube 521 is provided in the suction hole 5211. The filter 55 can block the burrs. In this embodiment, the filter 55 is preferably Hepa filter paper.

[0068] In the present application, the actuator 252 outputs a relatively low rotation speed to enable the tube body 1 241 and the tube body 2 242 to move quickly and synchronously. Based on this, the scraper 43 will also move relatively quickly along the weld. The scraper 43 can effectively remove burrs on the inner wall of the steel pipe with high efficiency; and because the telescopic device 3 is tubular in shape, the scraper 43 can be sent to a deeper part of the steel pipe for burr removal.

[0069] The implementation principle of a deburring mechanism for steel pipe production in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0070] First, the horizontal reciprocating cylinder 21 and the vertical reciprocating cylinder 23 are used to drive the scraper 43 to the starting position for scraping burrs, and then the feeding member 252 is driven to drive the worm 2531 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 2533 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 2533 will drive the transmission gear 2534 to rotate through the transmission shaft 2532, and the rotation of the transmission gear 2534 will drive the linkage gear 255 to rotate. At this time, the linkage gear 255 is meshed with the rack 1 256 and the rack 2 257. Under the cooperative effect, the tube body 1 241 will move left and right relative to the base tube 31, and the tube body 2 242 will also move left and right relative to the tube body 1 241. The scraper 43 will move left and right along with the tube body 1 241 to scrape the burrs on the weld into the vertical tube part 2421. In addition, the suction piece 54 will generate negative pressure in the collecting tube 521, and the burrs that fall into the vertical tube part 2421 will enter the collecting tube 521 through the horizontal tube part 2422 and the telescopic tube 53 and be collected.

[0071] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the base (1) is provided with a driving device (2), wherein the driving device (2) is connected to a telescopic device (3), wherein the telescopic device (3) is connected to a burr scraping member (4), wherein the driving device (2) is configured to be able to drive the burr scraping member (4) to reach a burr scraping starting position, and wherein the telescopic device (3) is configured to be able to drive the burr scraping member (4) to move and scrape off the burrs; The telescopic device (3) comprises a base tube (31) connected to the driving device (2), the base tube (31) being connected to a multi-stage tube body (24), the scraping burr element (4) being arranged on the multi-stage tube body (24), the base tube (31) being equipped with a feeding mechanism (25) connected to the multi-stage tube body (24), the feeding mechanism (25) being configured to drive the multi-stage tube body (24) to telescope; The multi-stage tube body (24) comprises a tube body 1 (241), the tube body 1 (241) is inserted into the base tube (31) and the tube body 1 (241) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base tube (31); the inner wall of the tube body 1 (241) is also slidably connected to the tube body 2 (242), and the scraping burr piece (4) is arranged on the tube body 2 (242); the feeding mechanism (25) is connected to both the tube body 1 (241) and the tube body 2 (242), and the feeding mechanism (25) is configured to drive the tube body 1 (241) and the tube body 2 (242) to move; When the tube body 1 (241) moves relative to the base tube (31), the tube body 2 (242) also moves synchronously relative to the tube body 1 (241); The feeding mechanism (25) comprises a mounting seat (251), the mounting seat (251) is connected to the first tube body (241), a feeding member (252) and a transmission assembly (253) are provided on the mounting seat (251), and the transmission assembly (253) is connected to the feeding member (252); the mounting seat (251) is also rotatably connected with a linkage gear (255) connected to the transmission assembly (253), a rack gear (256) meshing with the linkage gear (255) is installed on the base tube (31), and a rack gear (257) meshing with the linkage gear (255) is installed on the second tube body (242), and the rack gear (256) and the rack gear (257) are respectively located on both sides of the linkage gear (255); The transmission assembly (253) comprises a worm (2531) arranged on a mounting seat (251), the driving member (252) is connected to the worm (2531), a worm wheel (2533) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (251), the worm (2531) and the worm wheel (2533) are meshed, and the worm wheel (2533) and the worm (2531) are capable of self-locking; the worm wheel (2533) is provided with a transmission gear (2534) capable of synchronous rotation, and the transmission gear (2534) is meshed with a linkage gear (255); The second tube body (242) comprises a vertical tube portion (2421) and a horizontal tube portion (2422), wherein the horizontal tube portion (2422) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first tube body (241), the vertical tube portion (2421) is connected to the horizontal tube portion (2422), and the vertical tube portion (2421) and the horizontal tube portion (2422) are in communication, and the burr scraping member (4) is arranged on the vertical tube portion (2421), and the burr scraping member (4) is configured to be able to scrape burrs into the vertical tube portion (2421); a suction device (5) is also installed on the base tube (31), and the suction device (5) is configured to be able to suck the burrs in the vertical tube portion (2421) for collection.

2. A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction device (5) comprises a connection seat (51) installed on a base pipe (31), a suction assembly (52) is installed on the connection seat (51), a telescopic pipe (53) is installed on the base pipe (31), and the suction assembly (52) is connected to the transverse pipe part (2422) through the telescopic pipe (53).

3. A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The suction assembly (52) comprises a collecting cylinder (521) mounted on a connecting seat (51), the collecting cylinder (521) being provided with a suction hole (5211) and a feeding hole (5212) which are opposite to each other, the connecting seat (51) being provided with a suction piece (54), the suction piece (54) being connected with the suction hole (5211), the base tube (31) being provided with a connecting hole (312), and the feeding hole (5212) being connected with the telescopic tube (53) through the connecting hole (312).

4. A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation space (511) is formed on the connection seat (51), and the collection tube (521) is located in the installation space (511); a clamping plate (513) is provided on the connection seat (51), and the clamping plate (513) has a deformation capability; a clamping groove (5213) is formed on the outer wall of the collection tube (521), and the clamping plate (513) is clamped in the clamping groove (5213).

5. A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter (55) connected to the collection tube (521) is provided in the suction hole (5211), and the filter (55) is configured to block burrs.

6. A deburring mechanism for steel pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide funnel (6) is also installed on the vertical tube portion (2421), and the burr scraping member (4) is located in the middle of the guide funnel (6). The guide funnel (6) is used to guide the burrs into the vertical tube portion (2421).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN110539224A

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