Vehicle-mounted small table board and vehicle
By designing the chute slide column structure of the movable partition and extension plate on the small car table, the partition is shrinking and unfolding, solving the problem of insufficient space in the car and improving the user experience and load bearing of passengers ability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411471767.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing small car table board occupies the space inside the car when not in use and cannot effectively expand the area of use, affecting passengers' comfort and functional use.
Design a small car table plate, including a shell, a movable partition and an extension plate, which can move between the shrinking and maximum expansion positions, and the extension plate can be changed from the storage position to the use position, which is realized through the chute and slide column structure. Guide and limit ensure ends are aligned and increase effective use area.
Meet passengers' usage needs without taking up extra space, improves the load-bearing capacity and usage experience of the on-board small table plate, and provides a flat working or supporting surface.
Smart Images
Figure CN119189837A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to a vehicle-mounted small table and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Cars are a common means of transportation for people. Due to the limited space in cars, only seats are usually installed. However, as cars become more and more popular, people's requirements for car functionality are also getting higher and higher. Nowadays, more and more cars are equipped with small tables for users to work, eat and entertain. Especially in big cities, traffic jams are very common; during this free time, if people want to work, they need a small table to place laptops, tablets, etc., so as to improve the user's comfort. However, the existing table takes up a lot of space in the car, which is very inconvenient. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a vehicle-mounted small table and a vehicle in view of the current status of the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: to provide a small vehicle table, comprising: a shell;
[0005] a partition, which is movably connected to the shell and can move between a retracted position and a maximum expanded position on the shell, and a cavity with an opening is provided in the partition;
[0006] The extension plate is movably arranged in the cavity and can move between its storage position and use position, wherein:
[0007] When the extension plate is located at the storage position, the extension plate is stored in the cavity;
[0008] When the extension plate is located at the use position, at least a portion of the extension plate extends out of the cavity, and an end surface of the extension plate is flush with an end surface of the partition plate.
[0009] In the above-mentioned small vehicle table, a first slide groove is arranged on the partition, the first slide groove extends along the sliding direction of the extension plate, a first slide column is constructed on the side of the extension plate facing the partition, the first slide column is movably inserted in the first slide groove, and is used to provide guidance for the movement of the extension plate.
[0010] In the above-mentioned small vehicle table, the first slide groove includes a first section, a second section and a third section with a height difference, and there is a height difference between the first section and the third section and they are connected through the inclined second section.
[0011] In the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted small table, the partition is provided with a second slide groove, the second slide groove includes a body extending along the sliding-out direction of the extension plate, a first limit portion extending in the opposite direction, and a lifting section connecting the body and the first limit portion, the first limit portion and the body have a height difference, the extension plate is provided with a second slide column, and the second slide column is movably inserted in the second slide groove, wherein,
[0012] When the extension plate is located at the use position, the second slide column is located in the first limiting portion, and the second slide column abuts against the end of the first limiting portion in the extension direction or / and the extension plate abuts against the partition in the moving direction of the extension plate.
[0013] In the above-mentioned vehicle tray table, the first limiting portion extends in the opposite direction and tilts downward.
[0014] In the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted small table, the extension plate has a maximum slide-out position between the storage position and the use position, wherein:
[0015] The extension plate can be located at the maximum slide-out position because the second slide post moves along the main body to the starting end of the lifting section, and is located at the use position because the second slide post slides along the lifting section and the first limiting portion to abut against the end of the first limiting portion.
[0016] In the above-mentioned small vehicle table, the extension plate has a first table top and a connecting portion extending outward from the first table top, the extending direction of the connecting portion points from the use position to the storage position, and the first slide column and the second slide column are both connected to the connecting portion.
[0017] In the above-mentioned vehicle table, the opening on the partition is located on any side of the partition in the direction from the retracted position to the maximum expanded position; or the opening on the partition is located on any side of the partition perpendicular to the direction from the retracted position to the maximum expanded position.
[0018] The above-mentioned vehicle-mounted small table also includes:
[0019] A self-locking switch, which is rotatably connected to the housing, a slot is provided on the partition, and the self-locking switch is movably engaged with the slot;
[0020] A plurality of guide posts, one end of each of which is connected to the side wall of the shell, and the other end of each of which is movably inserted on the partition, and each of which is configured with a second limiting portion;
[0021] An elastic member is sleeved on each guide column, one end of the elastic member is pressed tightly against the partition plate, and the other end is pressed tightly against the second limiting portion.
[0022] The present invention solves the above technical problem and further provides a vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted small table.
[0023] In the above-mentioned small vehicle table, the shell includes a bottom plate and side plates connected to opposite sides of the bottom plate, the two side plates are connected by a connecting plate, and when the partition is in the retracted position, it is used to fill the semi-enclosed space formed between the bottom plate, the side plates and the connecting plate.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are that, by installing a partition with a retracted position and a maximum expanded position on the shell, the use needs of passengers are met and the space in the vehicle is not occupied when the vehicle tray table is not in use. At the same time, by arranging an extension plate that can be moved from the storage position to the use position in the partition, the effective use area of the end face of the partition is increased, and there is no need to occupy the extra space after the tray table is stored, thereby improving the carrying capacity of the vehicle tray table. Moreover, when the extension plate is in the use position, the design of aligning its end face with the end face of the partition makes the two together form a flat surface, optimizing the use experience of passengers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a small vehicle table of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Floor plan in ;
[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Sectional view along AA direction;
[0028] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the partition in the maximum deployed position;
[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A three-dimensional view of the middle extension board in the maximum sliding out position;
[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a plan view of the extension board when it is in the use position;
[0032] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Sectional view along CC direction;
[0033] Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram when the partition and extension board are omitted;
[0034] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional image of the base.
[0035] In the figure, 100, shell; 110, slide rail base; 120, bottom plate; 130, side plate; 140, connecting plate; 200, partition; 210, cavity; 220, opening; 230, first slide groove; 231, first section; 232, second section; 233, third section; 240, second slide groove; 241, main body; 242, first limiting part; 243, lifting section; 250, base; 251, slide rail; 260, second table board; 270, slot; 300, extension plate; 310, first slide column; 320, second slide column; 330, first table board; 340, connecting part; 400, self-locking switch; 500, guide column; 510, second limiting part; 600, elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, in this solution, the specific structure of the small car table and its usage in the car are mainly described in detail.
[0038] A vehicle-mounted small table comprises: a shell 100, a partition plate 200 and an extension plate 300.
[0039] Specifically, the housing 100 is preferably a semi-open cubic structure, which includes a bottom plate 120 and side plates 130 connected to opposite sides of the bottom plate 120. The side plates 130 are connected by a connecting plate 140. When the partition 200 is in the retracted position (such as Figure 1 As shown), it is used to fill the semi-enclosed space formed between the bottom plate 120, the side plate 130 and the connecting plate 140, so that the entire vehicle-mounted small table forms a relatively complete cubic structure.
[0040] During installation, the housing 100 is fixed inside the dashboard in front of the co-pilot of the car, and the partition 200 is movably connected to the housing 100 and can move between the retracted position and the maximum extended position on the housing 100. The moving direction is shown in FIG. Figure 1 The arrow in the figure indicates that the partition 200 is in the retracted position, which is defined as its storage state. At this time, the end of the partition 200 is aligned with the end of the shell 100, or does not exceed the end of the shell 100, ensuring that the partition 200 does not occupy the space inside the vehicle.
[0041] When the partition 200 is Figure 1Move in the direction of the arrow in Figure 1 The retracted position moves to Figure 4 In the position shown, the partition 200 is in the maximum expanded position, at which time part or all of the partition 200 is exposed in the vehicle compartment, providing a working or supporting area for the passenger in the front passenger seat.
[0042] The partition 200 is internally designed with a cavity 210 with an opening 220. The extension plate 300 is movably connected in the cavity 210 and can move between a storage position and a use position on the partition 200. When the extension plate 300 is in the storage position, it is stored in the cavity 210 (e.g. Figures 1 to 4 When the extension plate 300 is in the use position, at least part of it extends out of the cavity 210, and the end surface of the extension plate 300 is aligned with the end surface of the partition 200 (as shown); Figure 7 and Figure 8 At this time, the extension plate 300 is used to expand the end surface area of the partition 200, thereby increasing the effective use area of the entire vehicle small table, and at the same time ensuring that when the extension plate 300 is in the use position, its end surface is aligned with the end surface of the partition 200. Such a design not only expands the effective use area of the vehicle small table, but also does not affect the use experience of passengers.
[0043] In addition, the direction in which the extension plate 300 moves from the storage position to the use position can be consistent with the moving direction of the partition plate 200, or can be opposite to the moving direction of the partition plate 200. Figure 4 An opening 220 of the cavity 210 is provided on the left side of the middle partition 200. In this case, after the partition 200 is pulled out from the shell 100 to the maximum expanded position, the extension plate 300 can further extend outward to fill the gap on the shell 100. Of course, under this design, the shell 100 is not fixed inside the dashboard in front of the co-pilot of the car, but should be rotatably connected to the dashboard in front of the co-pilot of the car through a hinge or other rotating structure.
[0044] In addition, the opening 220 on the partition 200 can also be arranged on any side thereof perpendicular to the direction from the retracted position to the maximum expanded position. In this case, the opening 220 can be arranged at Figure 4 On either side of the front or back of the middle partition 200 , the extension plate 300 is used to expand the area of the end surface of the partition 200 in the front-to-back direction.
[0045] The extension plate 300 can effectively expand the usable area of the end surface of the partition plate 200 in the four moving directions. The specific method to be selected can be determined according to the actual conditions of the interior space of the car and the user's preference.
[0046] In this solution, by installing a partition 200 with a retracted position and a maximum expanded position on the housing 100, the use needs of passengers are met and the space in the vehicle is not occupied when the vehicle tray table is not in use. At the same time, by arranging an extension plate 300 that can be moved from the storage position to the use position in the partition 200, the effective use area of the end face of the partition 200 is increased, and there is no need to occupy additional space after the tray table is stored, thereby improving the carrying capacity of the vehicle tray table. Moreover, when the extension plate 300 is in the use position, the design of aligning its end face with the end face of the partition 200 makes the two together form a flat surface, optimizing the use experience of passengers.
[0047] A first slide groove 230 is provided on the partition 200, and the first slide groove 230 extends along the sliding direction of the extension plate 300. A first slide column 310 is constructed on the side of the extension plate 300 facing the partition 200. The first slide column 310 is movably inserted in the first slide groove 230 to provide guidance for the movement of the extension plate 300, so that the extension plate 300 can move according to a preset trajectory.
[0048] Specifically, the first slide groove 230 includes a first section 231 , a second section 232 and a third section 233 . There is a height difference between the first section 231 and the third section 233 and they are connected through the second section 232 which is inclined.
[0049] When the first sliding column 310 moves in the first section 231, the extension plate 300 moves along Figure 6 When moving from left to right, after the third section 233 is lifted by the second section 232 , the end surface of the extension plate 300 can be flush with the end surface of the partition plate 200 when the extension plate 300 is moved out of the cavity 210 .
[0050] A second slide groove 240 is provided on the partition 200, and the second slide groove 240 includes a main body 241 extending along the sliding out direction of the extension plate 300, a first limiting portion 242 extending in the opposite direction, and a lifting section 243 connecting the main body 241 and the first limiting portion 242, the first limiting portion 242 and the main body 241 having a height difference, and a second slide column 320 is provided on the extension plate 300, and the second slide column 320 is movably inserted in the second slide groove 240, wherein, when the extension plate 300 is in the use position, the second slide column 320 is located in the first limiting portion 242, and the second slide column 320 abuts against the end of the extension direction of the first limiting portion 242 or / and the extension plate 300 conflicts with the partition 200 in the moving direction of the extension plate 300, so as to allow the extension plate 300 to move in the direction from the storage position to the use position, and prevent the extension plate 300 from moving in the direction from the use position to the storage position.
[0051] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, after the extension plate 300 is pulled out of the cavity 210, the extension plate 300 is lifted upward and pushed to the left, so that the second slide post 320 passes through the lifting section 243 and enters the first limiting portion 242, so that the extension plate 300 reaches Figure 7 and Figure 8 Status shown.
[0052] At this time, the second slide post 320 is located in the second limiting portion 242, and it can be tightly pressed against the end of the first limiting portion 242 in the extending direction, so that the extension plate 300 will not be moved from the Figure 8 or the extension plate 300 conflicts with the partition 200 in the moving direction of the extension plate 300; of course, the above two situations may also occur at the same time.
[0053] The third section 233 and the first stopper 242 cooperate with the first slide post 310 and the second slide post 320 respectively, so that the extension plate 300 can be fixed in the use position. Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the second slide post 320 is pulled away from the first limit portion 242 and moves along the lifting section 243 to the main body 241, and the extension plate 300 is restored to the state Figure 6 The extension plate 300 is then moved to the maximum sliding position. Figure 6 By pushing the left side as shown, the extension plate 300 can be pushed back to the storage position to complete the storage.
[0054] In this solution, the first limiting portion 242 extends in the reverse direction and tilts downward.
[0055] like Figure 8 As shown, at this time, the extension plate 300 is in the use position, the second slide post 320 is located in the first limit portion 242 and abuts against the end of the first limit portion 242, and the first limit portion 242 arranged obliquely downward can withstand the movement of the upper end surface of the extension plate 300. Figure 8 When pressure is applied from the lower right side, a reverse thrust is applied to the second sliding column 320 to prevent the extension plate 300 from being disengaged from the use position during use.
[0056] like Figure 6 As shown, the extension plate 300 has a maximum sliding-out position between the storage position and the use position, wherein the extension plate 300 can be located at the maximum sliding-out position due to the second slide column 320 moving along the main body 241 to the starting end of the lifting section 243, and is located at the use position due to the second slide column 320 sliding along the lifting section 243 and the first limiting portion 242 to abut against the end of the first limiting portion 242.
[0057] The extension board 300 has a first table top 330 and a connecting portion 340 extending outward from the first table top 330 . The extending direction of the connecting portion 340 points from the use position to the storage position. The first slide column 310 and the second slide column 320 are both connected to the connecting portion 340 .
[0058] Preferably, the first table top 330 and the connecting portion 340 may be integrally formed or may be provided as separate bodies, and then connected by welding, mortise and tenon structure or threaded connection.
[0059] The partition 200 includes a base 250 and a second table top 260 connected to the base 250. A cavity 210 is formed between the base 250 and the second table top 260. A slide rail base 110250 is provided on the shell 100. A slide rail 251 is provided on the base 250 and is sleeved on the slide rail base 110250 for allowing the partition 200 to move relative to the shell 100. In addition, there is a good fixing effect between the slide rail 251 and the slide rail base 110250, which can fix the partition 200 when the partition 200 is in the maximum expanded position, and when a large thrust is applied to the partition 200, the partition 200 is moved back to the storage position.
[0060] The present solution also includes: a self-locking switch 400, which is rotatably connected to the shell 100, and a slot 270 is provided on the partition 200, and the self-locking switch 400 is movably engaged with the slot 270; a plurality of guide columns 500, one end of each guide column 500 is connected to the side wall of the shell 100, and the other end is movably inserted on the partition 200, and each guide column 500 is constructed with a second limiting portion 510; an elastic member 600, each guide column 500 is sleeved with an elastic member 600, one end of the elastic member 600 is pressed against the partition 200, and the other end is pressed against the second limiting portion 510.
[0061] The movable connection between the self-locking switch 400 and the slot 270 belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here. It is used in the vehicle table mainly to limit the partition 200 in the retracted position, so that the partition 200 is not easily separated from the shell 100 automatically when the vehicle is traveling on a bumpy road. The guide column 500 is used to guide the partition 200 during movement, so that the partition 200 is not easily stuck when moving between the retracted position and the maximum expanded position. The elastic member 600 is preferably a spring. When the partition 200 is in the retracted position, a thrust is applied between the partition 200 and the shell 100, so that the self-locking switch 400 and the slot 270 are more firmly connected, and when the partition 200 is in the maximum expanded position, a thrust can also be applied to the partition 200, so that it is not easy to automatically move from the maximum expanded position to the retracted position.
[0062] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0063] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", "one", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0064] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0065] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0066] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways without departing from the scope defined by the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted small table, characterized in that: include: case; a partition, which is movably connected to the shell and can move between a retracted position and a maximum expanded position on the shell, and a cavity with an opening is provided in the partition; The extension plate is movably arranged in the cavity and can move between its storage position and use position, wherein: When the extension plate is located at the storage position, the extension plate is stored in the cavity; When the extension plate is located at the use position, at least a portion of the extension plate extends out of the cavity, and an end surface of the extension plate is flush with an end surface of the partition plate.
2. The vehicle-mounted small table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition is provided with a first slide groove, which extends along the sliding direction of the extension plate. A first slide column is constructed on the side of the extension plate facing the partition, and the first slide column is movably inserted in the first slide groove to provide guidance for the movement of the extension plate.
3. The vehicle-mounted small table as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first slide groove includes a first section, a second section and a third section. There is a height difference between the first section and the third section and the first section and the third section are connected through the second section which is inclined.
4. The vehicle-mounted small table as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The partition is provided with a second slide groove, the second slide groove includes a body extending along the sliding direction of the extension plate, a first limit portion extending in the opposite direction, and a lifting section connecting the body and the first limit portion, the first limit portion and the body have a height difference, the extension plate is provided with a second slide column, and the second slide column is movably inserted in the second slide groove, wherein, When the extension plate is located at the use position, the second slide column is located in the first limiting portion, and the second slide column abuts against the end of the first limiting portion in the extension direction or / and the extension plate abuts against the partition in the moving direction of the extension plate.
5. The vehicle-mounted small table as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The first limiting portion extends in the reverse direction and is inclined downward.
6. The vehicle-mounted small table as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The extension plate has a maximum slide-out position between the storage position and the use position, wherein: The extension plate can be located at the maximum slide-out position because the second slide post moves along the main body to the starting end of the lifting section, and is located at the use position because the second slide post slides along the lifting section and the first limiting portion to abut against the end of the first limiting portion.
7. The vehicle-mounted small table as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The extension plate has a first table top and a connecting portion extending outwardly from the first table top, the extending direction of the connecting portion points from the use position to the storage position, and the first sliding column and the second sliding column are both connected to the connecting portion.
8. The vehicle-mounted small table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening on the partition is located on either side of the partition in a direction from the retracted position to the maximum expanded position; or the opening on the partition is located on either side of the partition perpendicular to a direction from the retracted position to the maximum expanded position.
9. The vehicle-mounted small table according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A self-locking switch, which is rotatably connected to the housing, a slot is provided on the partition, and the self-locking switch is movably engaged with the slot; A plurality of guide posts, one end of each of which is connected to the side wall of the shell, and the other end of each of which is movably inserted on the partition, and each of which is configured with a second limiting portion; An elastic member is sleeved on each guide column, one end of the elastic member is pressed tightly against the partition plate, and the other end is pressed tightly against the second limiting portion.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: Including the vehicle-mounted small table described in any one of claims 1-9.