Production process of high-flame-retardant full-shading composite roller shutter fabric

By using multiple guide rollers and needle roller components in the rolling curtain fabric production process, the problems of waste of slurry, unevenness and inconsistent coating thickness during the fabric sizing process are solved, efficient and uniform sizing and light absorption are achieved, and the product is improved Quality and diversity.

CN119194772AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHAOXING HAOKONG WINDOW DECORATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411497546.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art can easily lead to waste and uneven slurry during the sizing process of fabrics. In order to achieve the light-shielding effect, the coating thickness is inconsistent, resulting in uneven feel and hardness. It is difficult to artificially create scratch holes to reduce light reflection, affecting the product. quality.

Method used

A production process of high flame retardant fully light-shielded composite roller shutter fabric is designed, including sizing device, drying mechanism, black scraping mechanism, silver coating mechanism, cover layer mechanism, wear-resistant glue layer mechanism and needle roller assembly. Increase fabric residence time by winding multiple guide rollers, avoid wrinkles and uneven sizing, and use needle roller assembly to adjust the bristle height and shape according to coating thickness, creating holes and scratches to reduce light reflection.

Benefits of technology

It improves sizing uniformity and thickness consistency, enhances product diversity and light absorption effect, reduces light reflection, and improves the quality and utilization of textiles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production process of a high-flame-retardant full-shading composite roller shutter fabric, and belongs to the technical field of roller shutter fabric equipment. The sizing device is arranged, a plurality of guide rollers in a box body are used for winding and driving cloth in the box body for multiple times, the staying time of the cloth in the box body is prolonged, the sizing time is prolonged, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the cloth is wrinkled in the sizing process can be avoided through multiple times of winding of the guide rollers, and the situation that sizing is uneven, and consequently the thickness of sizing agent is inconsistent is avoided; by arranging the needle roller assembly, by means of the rotating brush set and the inserting and pulling brush set arranged on the middle roller, the inserting and pulling brush sets with different bristle heights can be selected according to the thickness of the coating, the inserting and pulling brush sets with different heights are used for adapting to the coatings with different thicknesses, and holes used for reducing light reflection are conveniently machined in the coatings with different thicknesses; by arranging the rotating brush set, scratches used for reducing light reflection can be machined on the surface of the cloth through rotation of the middle roller, and the diversity of products is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of roller blind fabric equipment, and in particular relates to a production process of a highly flame-retardant and fully light-shielding composite roller blind fabric. Background Art

[0002] Generally, when sizing fabrics, the textiles are directly immersed in a slurry pool or the slurry is directly sprayed on the surface of the textiles. This will easily cause the slurry to flow out of the surface of the fabrics when spraying the slurry, resulting in slurry waste, and will also make the sizing uneven on the surface of the fabrics. In the sizing process, the fabrics are prone to wrinkles, resulting in poor sizing effects. The slurry thickness on the surface of the textiles is different, which can easily lead to inconsistent local hand feel and hardness of the textiles after sizing, reducing the quality of the textiles and the utilization rate of the slurry. At the same time, in order to achieve a shading effect, the coating on the fabric is two or more layers. Since the wear-resistant color glue layer is arranged outward and has a reflective effect, the thicker coating is easy to reflect the sunlight under the reflection of the sunlight. In order to avoid the reflection of the sunlight, scratches and holes are usually regularly made on the surface of the coating by a fine brush to reduce the reflection of light. However, due to the different thicknesses of the coatings, it is difficult to manually create the effect of scratches and holes, resulting in the difficulty in unifying the quality levels during the manufacturing process. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a production process of a highly flame-retardant and fully light-shielding composite roller blind fabric.

[0004] The above technical problems of the present invention are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: a production process of a highly flame-retardant and fully light-shielding composite roller blind fabric, comprising a sizing device, a drying mechanism, a black scraping mechanism, a silver coating mechanism, a cover layer mechanism, a wear-resistant color glue layer mechanism and a needle roller assembly, wherein the sizing device, the drying mechanism, the black scraping mechanism, the silver coating mechanism, the cover layer mechanism, the wear-resistant color glue layer mechanism and the needle roller assembly are arranged in sequence;

[0005] The sizing device includes a box body with an open top, the lower end of the box body is in an inverted cone shape, two groups of roller group mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the box body, and a filter assembly is arranged between the two groups of roller group mechanisms, the roller group mechanism includes a power roller arranged at the upper end of the box body and a plurality of guide rollers arranged at the lower end of the box body, both ends of the power roller and the plurality of guide rollers are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the box body, a sizing motor is arranged at a position corresponding to the two power rollers on the outside of the box body, and the sizing motor is connected to the corresponding power roller, the filter assembly includes a shell and a water pump fixed to the box body, a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the left and right sides of the shell body, the water inlet is arranged on the upper side of the water outlet, the water pump is arranged in the middle position of the shell body and includes an outlet and two inlets, the two inlets are arranged corresponding to the two water inlets on the shell body, and slide grooves are arranged on the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the shell body, and a filter net is arranged in the slide groove.

[0006] Preferably, the needle roller assembly includes two sets of driving mechanisms and an intermediate roller, the driving mechanisms are arranged on the left and right sides of the intermediate roller, the driving mechanisms include a lifting plate and two sets of guide rails, the two sets of guide rails are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting plate and slide with each other, two driving pulleys are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the lifting plate, and both are rotatably connected to the lifting plate, an eccentric wheel is arranged on the top of the lifting plate between the two driving pulleys, and the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to the lifting plate, a driving lifting shaft is arranged between the two sets of driving mechanisms, and both ends of the driving lifting shaft are fixedly connected to the eccentric wheels in the two sets of driving mechanisms, and a needle roller motor is arranged at a position on the outer side of the lifting plate corresponding to one of the driving pulleys, and is fixedly connected to the corresponding eccentric wheel.

[0007] Preferably, the intermediate roller is a hollow structure, and the left and right ends of the intermediate roller are rotatably connected to the lifting plates in the two sets of driving mechanisms, and a driven pulley is fixedly connected to the end, and a transmission belt is connected between the driven pulley and the two driving pulleys, and a group of rotating brush groups and multiple groups of plug-in brush groups are provided on the surface of the intermediate roller.

[0008] Preferably, the shape of the bristles in the rotating brush set is an arc that is consistent with the arc of the surface of the middle roller, and the shape of the bristles in the rotating brush set is a plane.

[0009] Preferably, the heights of the bristles in the plurality of plug-in and pull-out brush groups increase sequentially, and the height of the bristles in the rotating brush group is higher than the height of the highest bristles in the plug-in and pull-out brush group.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: it belongs to the technical field of rolling blind fabric equipment; by arranging a sizing device, a plurality of guide rollers in a box body are utilized to drive and wind the fabric in the box body for multiple times, thereby increasing the residence time of the fabric in the box body and improving the sizing time; at the same time, the multiple windings of the plurality of guide rollers can avoid the phenomenon of wrinkles on the fabric during the sizing process, and avoid uneven sizing, which leads to inconsistent sizing thickness; by arranging a needle roller assembly, utilizing a rotating brush group and a plug-in brush group disposed on an intermediate roller, plug-in brush groups with different bristle heights can be selected according to the thickness of the coating, and plug-in brush groups with different heights are utilized to adapt to coatings of different thicknesses, thereby facilitating the processing of holes for reducing light reflection in coatings of different thicknesses; by arranging a rotating brush group, scratches for reducing light reflection can be processed on the fabric surface through the rotation of the intermediate roller, thereby increasing product diversity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sizing device of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the needle roller assembly of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intermediate roller of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. sizing device; 2. drying mechanism; 3. black scraping mechanism; 4. silver coating mechanism; 5. covering layer mechanism; 6. wear-resistant color glue layer mechanism; 7. needle roller assembly; 8. box body; 9. power roller; 10. guide roller; 11. sizing motor; 12. shell; 13. water pump; 14. water inlet; 15. water outlet; 16. outlet; 17. inlet; 18. chute; 19. filter screen; 20. driving mechanism; 21. intermediate roller; 22. lifting plate; 23. guide rail; 24. driving pulley; 25. eccentric wheel; 26. needle roller motor; 27. driven pulley; 28. transmission belt; 29. ​​rotating brush group; 30. plug-in brush group; 31. driving lifting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Embodiment: A production process of a highly flame-retardant and fully shading composite roller blind fabric, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it comprises a sizing device 1, a drying mechanism 2, a black scraping mechanism 3, a silver coating mechanism 4, a covering layer mechanism 5, a wear-resistant color glue layer mechanism 6 and a needle roller assembly 7, wherein the sizing device 1, the drying mechanism 2, the black scraping mechanism 3, the silver coating mechanism 4, the covering layer mechanism 5, the wear-resistant color glue layer mechanism 6 and the needle roller assembly 7 are arranged in sequence;

[0020] The sizing device 1 includes a box body 8 with an open top, the lower end of the box body 8 is in an inverted cone shape, two groups of roller group mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the box body 8, a filter assembly is arranged between the two groups of roller group mechanisms, the roller group mechanism includes a power roller 9 arranged at the upper end of the box body 8 and a plurality of guide rollers 10 arranged at the lower end of the box body 8, both ends of the power roller 9 and the plurality of guide rollers 10 are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the box body 8, a sizing motor 11 is arranged at the position corresponding to the two power rollers 9 outside the box body 8, and the sizing motor 11 is connected to the corresponding power roller 9. The filter assembly comprises a shell 12 and a water pump 13 fixed on the box body 8. A water inlet 14 and a water outlet 15 are provided on the left and right sides of the shell 12. The water inlet 14 is provided on the upper side of the water outlet 15. The water pump 13 is provided in the middle of the shell 12 and comprises an outlet 16 and two inlets 17. The two inlets 17 are provided corresponding to the two water inlets 14 on the shell 12. A slide groove 18 is provided on the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the shell 12, and a filter screen 19 is provided in the slide groove 18.

[0021] The needle roller assembly 7 includes two groups of driving mechanisms 20 and an intermediate roller 21. The driving mechanism 20 is arranged on the left and right sides of the intermediate roller 21. The driving mechanism 20 includes a lifting plate 22 and two groups of guide rails 23. The two groups of guide rails 23 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting plate 22 and slide with each other. Two active pulleys 24 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the lifting plate 22, and are both rotatably connected to the lifting plate 22. An eccentric wheel 25 is arranged on the top of the lifting plate 22 between the two active pulleys 24, and the eccentric wheel 25 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 22. A driving lifting shaft 31 is arranged between the two groups of driving mechanisms 20. Both ends of the driving lifting shaft 31 are fixedly connected to the eccentric wheels 25 in the two groups of driving mechanisms 20. A needle roller motor 26 is arranged on the outer side of the lifting plate 22 at a position corresponding to one of the active pulleys 24, and is fixedly connected to the corresponding eccentric wheel 25.

[0022] The intermediate roller 21 is a hollow structure, and the left and right ends of the intermediate roller 21 are rotatably connected to the lifting plates 22 in the two sets of driving mechanisms 20, and a driven pulley 27 is fixedly connected to the end. A transmission belt 28 is connected between the driven pulley 27 and the two driving pulleys 24. A group of rotating brush groups 29 and multiple groups of plug-in brush groups 30 are provided on the body surface of the intermediate roller 21.

[0023] The shape of the bristles in the rotating brush set 29 is an arc shape consistent with the arc of the surface of the intermediate roller 21, and the shape of the bristles in the rotating brush set 29 is a plane.

[0024] The heights of the bristles in the plurality of plug-in and pull-out brush groups 30 increase sequentially, and the height of the bristles in the rotating brush group 29 is higher than the height of the highest bristles in the plug-in and pull-out brush group 30 .

[0025] The principle of the present invention is as follows: the fabric is sizing by the sizing device 1, and then the sizing is dried by the drying mechanism 2, and the scraping black layer, the silver coating layer, the covering layer and the wear-resistant color adhesive layer are coated on the surface of the fabric by the black scraping mechanism 3, the silver coating mechanism 4, the covering layer mechanism 5 and the wear-resistant color adhesive layer mechanism 6 respectively, and finally a frosted texture is produced on the surface of the wear-resistant color adhesive layer by the needle roller mechanism to reduce the reflection of sunlight; The cloth is wound on a plurality of guide rollers 10 in the box 8 and driven by two sets of power rollers 9 to realize the movement of the cloth in the box 8. The multiple guide turns of the guide rollers 10 can increase the time the cloth stays in the box 8 and improve the sizing time. At the same time, the multiple windings of the guide rollers 10 can avoid the phenomenon of wrinkles on the cloth during the sizing process and avoid uneven sizing. During this period, the water pump 13 absorbs the slurry in the box 8 through two inlets 17 and filters it through the filter 19 to filter the impurities remaining in the slurry; the slurry is dried by the drying mechanism 2, and the scraping black layer, the silver coating layer, the covering layer and the wear-resistant color glue layer are coated on the surface of the fabric by the black scraping mechanism 3, the silver coating mechanism 4, the covering layer mechanism 5 and the wear-resistant color glue layer mechanism 6 respectively; When the cloth passes through the needle roller assembly 7, a plug-in brush group 30 with different bristle heights is selected according to the coating thickness on the cloth surface, and the corresponding plug-in brush group 30 is driven to rotate to the lower end by the needle roller motor 26, and the driving lifting shaft 31 is used to rotate the eccentric wheel 25, so as to drive the two sets of driving mechanisms 20 to move up and down synchronously as a whole, and holes are inserted on the coating surface by the bristles to reduce the reflection of sunlight. Since the eccentric distance of the eccentric wheel 25 is fixed, deeper holes need to be inserted, and different plug-in brush groups 30 need to be selected. When scratches need to be made to reduce the reflection of sunlight, the middle roller 21 is driven to rotate by the needle roller motor 26, and the scratches are directly brushed on the coating surface by the rotating brush group 29.

[0028] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and there are many variations. Any simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention should be considered to belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production process for highly flame-retardant, fully light-shielding composite roller blind fabric, comprising a sizing device (1), a drying mechanism (2), a black scraping mechanism (3), a silver coating mechanism (4), a covering layer mechanism (5), a wear-resistant color glue layer mechanism (6) and a needle roller assembly (7), characterized in that: The sizing device (1), drying mechanism (2), black scraping mechanism (3), silver coating mechanism (4), overcoat layer mechanism (5), wear-resistant color glue layer mechanism (6) and needle roller assembly (7) are arranged in sequence; The sizing device (1) comprises a box body (8) with an open top, the lower end of the box body (8) is in an inverted cone shape, two groups of roller group mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the box body (8), a filter assembly is arranged between the two groups of roller group mechanisms, the roller group mechanism comprises a power roller (9) arranged at the upper end of the box body (8) and a plurality of guide rollers (10) arranged at the lower end of the box body (8), both ends of the power roller (9) and the plurality of guide rollers (10) are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the box body (8), a sizing motor (11) is arranged at the position corresponding to the two power rollers (9) outside the box body (8), and the sizing motor (11) is connected to the corresponding power roller (9) The filter assembly comprises a housing (12) and a water pump (13) fixed on the housing (8); a water inlet (14) and a water outlet (15) are provided on the left and right sides of the housing (12); the water inlet (14) is arranged on the upper side of the water outlet (15); the water pump (13) is arranged in the middle of the housing (12) and comprises an outlet (16) and two inlets (17); the two inlets (17) are arranged corresponding to the two water inlets (14) on the housing (12); a slide groove (18) is provided on the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the housing (12); and a filter net (19) is provided in the slide groove (18).

2. The production process of a highly flame-retardant and fully light-shielding composite roller blind fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle roller assembly (7) comprises two sets of driving mechanisms (20) and an intermediate roller (21), wherein the driving mechanisms (20) are arranged on the left and right sides of the intermediate roller (21), and the driving mechanisms (20) comprise a lifting plate (22) and two sets of guide rails (23), wherein the two sets of guide rails (23) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting plate (22) and slideably cooperate with each other, and two driving pulleys (24) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the lifting plate (22) and are both rotatably connected to the lifting plate (22), and the two driving pulleys (24) are rotatably connected to each other. An eccentric wheel (25) is provided on the top of the lifting plate (22), and the eccentric wheel (25) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (22). A driving lifting shaft (31) is arranged between the two sets of driving mechanisms (20), and both ends of the driving lifting shaft (31) are fixedly connected to the eccentric wheels (25) in the two sets of driving mechanisms (20). A needle roller motor (26) is provided on the outer side of the lifting plate (22) at a position corresponding to one of the driving pulleys (24), and is fixedly connected to the corresponding eccentric wheel (25).

3. The production process of a highly flame-retardant and fully light-shielding composite roller blind fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intermediate roller (21) is a hollow structure. Both left and right ends of the intermediate roller (21) are rotatably connected to the lifting plates (22) in the two sets of driving mechanisms (20). A driven pulley (27) is fixedly connected to the end. A transmission belt (28) is connected between the driven pulley (27) and the two driving pulleys (24). A rotating brush group (29) and a plurality of plug-in brush groups (30) are provided on the body surface of the intermediate roller (21).

4. The production process of a highly flame-retardant and fully light-shielding composite roller blind fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shape of the bristles in the rotating brush group (29) is an arc shape that is consistent with the arc of the surface of the middle roller (21), and the shape of the bristles in the rotating brush group (29) is a plane.

5. The production process of a highly flame-retardant and fully light-shielding composite roller blind fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heights of the bristles in the plurality of plug-in and pull-out brush groups (30) increase sequentially, and the height of the bristles in the rotating brush group (29) is higher than the height of the highest bristles in the plug-in and pull-out brush groups (30).