Electronic device

By using the light source component design of the reflective cover and annular diffusion part in electronic devices, the problem of uneven brightness of the light source component is solved, the uniformity of light and appearance performance are improved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.

CN119196592APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411335623.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The brightness distribution of light source components of electronic devices is uneven, resulting in an impact on the appearance performance.

Method used

The light source component design includes a reflective cover and annular diffusion part. The reflective portion of the reflective cover reflects the light and further diffuses the light through the annular diffusion part to evenly emit it through the light-transmitting area to avoid the explosion point phenomenon of the aura.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and optical performance of light, enhances the appearance performance of electronic devices, and improves the light energy utilization and shading effect, reducing manufacturing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses electronic equipment, and belongs to the technical field of communication equipment, and the electronic equipment comprises a mounting base body, a reflecting cover and a light source assembly. The mounting base body is provided with a light-transmitting area and a reflecting surface, and the reflecting surface is located on one side of the light-transmitting area; the reflecting cover and the reflecting surface are located on the same side of the light-transmitting area, the reflecting surface is arranged around the reflecting cover, the reflecting cover comprises a reflecting part and an annular diffusion part, the annular diffusion part is connected with the reflecting part, and the annular diffusion part extends in the circumferential direction of the reflecting part; the light source assembly comprises a plurality of light-emitting parts, and the light-emitting parts are located on the side, away from the light-transmitting area, of the reflecting cover. The multiple light-emitting parts are arranged in the inner ring area of the annular diffusion part and are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the annular diffusion part. Light emitted by the light-emitting parts passes through the reflecting cover and the reflecting face and then is emitted out of the light-transmitting area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of communication equipment, and specifically relates to an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of communication technology, electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers have become indispensable tools for people. In order to make the appearance of electronic devices more expressive, electronic devices are provided with light source components. In the related art, the light source component includes a plurality of light-emitting components and an annular light guide, and the plurality of light-emitting components are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the annular light guide. After the light of the plurality of light-emitting components passes through the annular light guide, it is emitted from the light-transmitting area on the electronic device, thereby forming a luminous halo.

[0003] However, the area where the annular light guide faces each light-emitting element is closer to the light-emitting element, so its brightness is greater than that of other areas on the annular light guide. Therefore, it is easy for the light brightness to be unevenly distributed, affecting the appearance performance of the electronic device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device that can solve the problem of uneven brightness distribution of light output from the electronic device.

[0005] An electronic device, comprising: A mounting base, wherein the mounting base is provided with a light-transmitting area and a reflecting surface, wherein the reflecting surface is located on one side of the light-transmitting area, and the light-transmitting area and the reflecting surface are arranged opposite to each other; A reflector, wherein the reflector and the reflective surface are located on the same side of the light-transmitting area, the reflective surface is arranged around the reflector, the reflector comprises a reflective portion and an annular diffusion portion, the annular diffusion portion is connected to the reflective portion, and the annular diffusion portion extends along the circumference of the reflective portion; A light source assembly, the light source assembly comprising a plurality of light emitting members, the plurality of light emitting members being located on a side of the reflector away from the light-transmitting area; the plurality of light emitting members being arranged in an inner ring area of ​​the annular diffuser and spaced apart along the circumference of the annular diffuser; Wherein, the light emitted by the plurality of light emitting elements passes through the reflective cover and the reflective surface and then emerges from the light-transmitting area.

[0006] In the embodiment of the present application, the reflector includes a reflective portion and an annular diffusion portion. The reflective portion can reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting element. The reflected light is further diffused by the annular diffusion portion and then emitted to the light-transmitting area through the reflective surface. This solution can improve the optical uniformity by reflecting and diffusing the light, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the halo having a burst point, thereby improving the uniformity of the light emitted by the electronic device, and thus improving the appearance performance of the electronic device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application; Figures 2 to 10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some components of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application; Fig.11 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.12 yes Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of Fig.13 It is an exploded diagram of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.

[0008] Description of reference numerals: 100-mounting base, 101-light-transmitting area, 102-reflecting surface, 1021-reflecting protrusion, 1022-reflecting gap, 110-housing, 111-mounting hole, 120-decorative ring, 121-outer ring body, 122-inner ring body, 123-first adhesive layer, 124-second adhesive layer, 130-lens, 131-third adhesive layer, 200-light source assembly, 210-circuit board, 211-extension part, 2111-first positioning part, 220-light-emitting part, 300-reflection cover, 310-reflection part, 3101-annular groove, 311-first ring body, 3111-first groove, 312-outer retaining wall, 3121-raised portion, 3122-second groove, 313-inner retaining wall, 3131-recessed portion, 320-annular diffusion portion, 321-first surface, 322-second surface, 3221-arc-shaped concave surface, 3222-first protrusion, 323-second protrusion, 330-light shielding portion, 331-light-through hole, 332-second positioning portion, 400-annular reflector, 401-first notch, 402-second notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0009] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0010] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally represents that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0011] The electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0012] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 13 An embodiment of the present application discloses an electronic device, and the disclosed electronic device includes a mounting base 100, a reflective cover 300 and a light source assembly 200.

[0013] The mounting base 100 provides a mounting space for the components of the electronic device. The mounting base 100 is provided with a light-transmitting area 101 and a reflective surface 102, wherein the reflective surface 102 is located on one side of the light-transmitting area 101, and the light-transmitting area 101 and the reflective surface 102 are arranged opposite to each other. At this time, the light emitted by the light source of the electronic device is reflected by the reflective surface 102 and then emitted from the light-transmitting area 101. Specifically, the light-transmitting area 101 may have a light-entering side and a light-emitting side, wherein the light-entering side refers to the side where the light enters the light-transmitting area 101, and the light-emitting side refers to the side where the light exits the light-transmitting area 101. Since the light exits the light-transmitting area 101 through the reflective surface 102, the reflective surface 102 is located on the light-entering side of the light-transmitting area 101. In one embodiment, the mounting base 100 is formed with an inner cavity, and the light-transmitting area 101 is a partial side wall forming the inner cavity, and the reflective surface 102 is located in the inner cavity.

[0014] The reflector 300 and the reflective surface 102 are located on the same side of the light-transmitting area 101. The reflective surface 102 is arranged around the reflector 300, and the reflector 300 includes a reflective portion 310 and an annular diffusion portion 320. The annular diffusion portion 320 here can diffuse the light, so that the light is more uniform and dispersed. The reflective portion 310 can reflect the light. The annular diffusion portion 320 is connected to the reflective portion 310, and the annular diffusion portion 320 extends along the circumference of the reflective portion 310. It can also be understood here that the annular diffusion portion 320 is arranged along the outer peripheral edge of the reflective portion 310. Or the annular diffusion portion 320 can also be a partial side of the reflector 300.

[0015] The light source assembly 200 includes a plurality of light-emitting components 220, where the light-emitting components 220 are the light sources mentioned above. The light-emitting components 220 may be LED lamps or other elements capable of emitting light, and the specific type of the light-emitting components 220 is not limited herein. The plurality of light-emitting components 220 are located on the side of the reflector 300 away from the light-transmitting area 101. The plurality of light-emitting components 220 are arranged in the inner ring area of ​​the annular diffuser 320 and are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the annular diffuser 320. The light emitted by the plurality of light-emitting components 220 passes through the reflector 300 and the reflecting surface 102 and then is emitted from the light-transmitting area 101.

[0016] In a specific operation process, the light emitted by the light emitting element 220 will be reflected by the reflective portion 310 of the reflective cover 300 , and then pass through the annular diffusion portion 320 to be emitted toward the reflective surface 102 , and then be emitted from the light-transmitting area 101 after being reflected by the reflective surface 102 .

[0017] In the embodiment disclosed in the present application, the reflective portion 310 can reflect the light emitted by the light emitting element 220, and the reflected light is further diffused by the annular diffuser 320 and then emitted to the light-transmitting area 101 through the reflective surface 102. Therefore, the embodiment disclosed in the present application can improve the optical uniformity by reflecting and diffusing the light, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the light ring having a hot spot, thereby improving the uniformity of the light emitted by the electronic device, and thus improving the appearance performance of the electronic device.

[0018] In addition, compared with the solutions in the related art, the present application can reflect the light multiple times through the reflective portion 310 of the reflector 300, thereby improving the utilization rate of light energy. Therefore, the technical solution disclosed in the present application has a better utilization rate of light energy. In addition, the annular diffuser 320 can not only diffuse the light, but also shield the visibility of the device. The annular diffuser 320 has a good shielding effect, thereby further avoiding the risk of exposing the internal devices of the electronic device, thereby further improving the appearance performance of the electronic device.

[0019] In addition, the present application utilizes the reflective portion 310 and the annular diffuser 320 to improve the light guiding uniformity and also expand the light transmission range, thereby reducing the number of light emitting elements 220 and reducing the manufacturing cost of the electronic device.

[0020] Optionally, the reflective portion 310 can be made of materials such as PC (polycarbonate), glass, etc. The reflectivity of the reflective portion 310 can be greater than 97.5%, and its transmittance can be less than 0.1%. The type of reflection generated by the reflective portion 310 can be specular reflection, or of course diffuse reflection. In an optional solution, the reflective portion 310 can be made of white PC material, and the refractive index of the reflective portion 310 can be 1.58.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the annular diffusion part 320 may include a light-transmitting body and a diffusion film, and the diffusion film is attached to the light-transmitting body. Alternatively, in another optional solution, the main body material of the annular diffusion part 320 may be silicone, and a diffusing agent is added to the silicone, so the annular diffusion part 320 may be made of a composite material of silicone and a diffusing agent. The annular diffusion part 320 in the present application may have a higher refractive index. For example, the refractive index of the annular diffusion part 320 may be 1.67. Of course, the refractive index of the annular diffusion part 320 may also be other values, which are not limited herein.

[0022] In another optional embodiment, the electronic device may further include an annular reflector 400, which is disposed on the side of the reflector 300 away from the light-transmitting area 101. In this case, the annular reflector 400 and the reflector 300 may be located on the same side of the light-transmitting area 101, and at the same time, the annular reflector 400 is located on the side of the reflector 300 away from the light-transmitting area 101, that is, the light-transmitting area 101, the reflector 300 and the annular reflector 400 are arranged in sequence. The annular reflector 400 may be arranged opposite to the reflecting portion 310, and the inner edge of the annular reflector 400 is provided with a plurality of first notches 401 arranged at intervals along the circumference thereof, and the outer edge of the annular reflector 400 is provided with a plurality of second notches 402 arranged at intervals along the circumference thereof. The plurality of first notches 401 and the plurality of second notches 402 are arranged one by one, and each light-emitting element 220 is arranged opposite to a first notch 401.

[0023] Specifically, the reflecting portion 310 and the annular reflecting member 400 can form a reflecting gap, and the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting member 220 faces the reflecting portion 310. At this time, the light emitted by the light-emitting member 220 is first emitted to the reflecting portion 310, and then reflected by the reflecting portion 310 and emitted to the annular reflecting member 400 on the opposite side of the reflecting portion 310, and after multiple reflections by the reflecting portion 310 and the annular reflecting member 400, it is emitted from the annular diffusion portion 320 to the reflecting surface 102, and then emitted from the reflecting surface 102 to the light-transmitting area 101.

[0024] In this scheme, the annular reflector 400 can further improve the utilization rate of light, and the reflector 310 and the annular reflector 400 form a double reflection structure, which is more conducive to improving the uniformity of light emitted by the electronic device. In addition, the annular reflector 400 has notches on the inner ring edge and the outer ring edge corresponding to the light emitting element 220, thereby weakening the intensity of the reflected light in the area corresponding to the light emitting element 220. The intensity of the reflected light in the area directly facing the light emitting element 220 of the reflector 310 is greater than the intensity of the reflected light in the area of ​​the reflector 310 away from the light emitting element 220 along the circumferential direction. Therefore, by providing notches on the inner ring edge and the outer ring edge corresponding to the light emitting element 220 on the annular reflector 400, the reflected light in the area directly facing the light emitting element 220 of the annular reflector 400 can be weakened, so that the intensity of the reflected light in the circumferential direction of the reflection gap formed by the reflector 310 and the annular reflector 400 is more consistent, which is more conducive to uniform light emission, thereby further improving the light emission uniformity of the electronic device.

[0025] Optionally, the reflector may be silver-plated PC or glass. Of course, the reflector may also be made of other materials, which is not limited herein. In one solution, the reflectivity of the reflector is greater than 97%.

[0026] In the above embodiment, part of the annular reflector 400 may be located below the annular diffuser 320, that is, the surface of the annular diffuser 320 on the side away from the reflector 300 may be directly overlapped on the annular reflector 400. Alternatively, the annular reflector 400 may be located at the inner edge of the annular diffuser 320, that is, the outer diameter of the annular reflector 400 is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the annular diffuser 320.

[0027] In the above embodiment, the reflective surface 102 is an annular surface, so the light effect formed by the electronic device is an annular light effect. In order to optimize the layout space of the electronic device, the reflective portion 310 of the reflective cover 300 can be set to an annular structure, and the camera module of the electronic device is opposite to the inner ring area of ​​the reflective portion 310. At this time, the external light enters the camera module after passing through the light-transmitting area 101 and the inner ring area of ​​the reflective portion 310, thereby realizing the shooting operation of the camera module. However, since the reflective portion 310 has a high reflection performance, the light reflected by the reflective portion 310 is likely to interfere with the camera module, thereby affecting the shooting performance of the camera module.

[0028] In another optional embodiment, the reflector 300 further includes a light shielding portion 330, the reflective portion 310 is arranged around the light shielding portion 330, and the light shielding portion 330 may be provided with a light through hole 331, and the light through hole 331 is arranged opposite to the light-transmitting area 101. The light shielding portion 330 here is used to isolate light, that is, the light shielding portion 330 cannot transmit light. The light through hole 331 here is used to expose the lens of the camera module, so that the external light passes through the light-transmitting area 101 and then shoots toward the light through hole 331, and then enters the lens of the camera module through the light through hole 331.

[0029] In this solution, the shading portion 330 can play a role in isolating light, thereby avoiding the influence of the reflecting portion 310 on the camera module. In addition, the shading portion 330 is also a supporting body of the reflecting portion 310, thereby improving the overall strength and rigidity of the reflector 300. In addition, the shading portion 330 can also be used to support the camera module, thereby simplifying the connection structure of the electronic device.

[0030] Optionally, the light shielding portion 330 may be made of black PC material. Alternatively, the base material of the light shielding portion 330 may be a transparent resin, and then ink is screen-printed on the transparent resin to form the light shielding portion 330. The light transmittance of the light shielding portion 330 is less than 0.1%.

[0031] In one solution, the reflective portion 310, the annular diffuser 320 and the shading portion 330 can be assembled and connected by bonding, clamping or the like. Alternatively, in another optional solution, the reflective portion 310, the annular diffuser 320 and the shading portion 330 are three-color injection molded. In other words, the reflector 300 is integrally injection molded. The three-color injection molding here is similar to the two-color injection molding, except that the two-color injection molding is a molding process in which two different materials are injected into the same set of molds, thereby realizing that the molded parts are formed of two materials. The three-color injection molding is a molding process in which three different materials are injected into the same set of molds, thereby realizing that the molded parts are formed of three materials.

[0032] In order to further improve the light uniformity of the electronic device, in another optional solution, the reflective portion 310 includes a first ring body 311 and an outer baffle 312, and the outer baffle 312 extends from the outer edge of the first ring body 311 in a direction away from the light-transmitting area 101, that is, the outer baffle 312 here is located on the side of the first ring body 311 away from the light-transmitting area 101. The annular diffuser 320 is arranged on the surface of the side of the outer baffle 312 away from the light-transmitting area 101, and the annular diffuser 320 extends along the circumference of the outer baffle 312. At this time, the annular diffuser 320 is located below the outer baffle 312, and the below here is relative to the position of the first ring body 311, that is, the first ring body 311 is located above the outer baffle 312, and the annular diffuser 320 is located below the first ring body 311. At this time, the outer baffle 312 and the annular diffuser 320 together form the side of the reflector 300.

[0033] The outer retaining wall 312 may include a plurality of protrusions 3121, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first ring body 311, and the height of each protrusion 3121 decreases from the middle position to the two side positions. At this time, the direction in which the protrusion 3121 decreases from the middle position to one of the side positions is along the circumference of the first ring body 311. Therefore, the height of the protrusion 3121 changes along the circumference of the first ring body 311.

[0034] The height direction of the raised portion 3121 here can be understood as the axial direction of the reflector 300, or as the thickness direction of the reflector 300. Of course, it can also be understood that the raised portion 3121 has a first end face and a second end face that are arranged opposite to each other, and the first end face is connected to the first ring body 311. Therefore, the first end face can be understood as a reference plane, and the height of the raised portion 3121 can be the distance between the first end face and the second end face. Therefore, the distance between the first end face and the second end face decreases along the middle position of the raised portion 3121 to the positions on both sides.

[0035] Each light emitting member 220 is disposed corresponding to a protrusion 3121 , and each light emitting member 220 may be opposite to a middle position of the protrusion 3121 .

[0036] In this solution, since the light emitting element 220 is opposite to the middle position of the protrusion 3121, it can be understood that each light emitting element 220 is arranged at the highest position of the outer baffle 312 of the reflective portion 310, so the highest position of the outer baffle 312 can block more light from the light emitting element 220, thereby reducing the light output of the area directly facing the reflector 300 and the light emitting element 220. The farther the reflector 300 is from the light emitting element 220, the lower the height of the corresponding outer baffle 312 is, so the amount of light blocked from the light emitting element 220 is greater, thereby increasing the light output, so that the light output of the circumferential light of the reflector 300 is consistent or relatively close, thereby further improving the light output uniformity of the electronic device.

[0037] In the above solution, by utilizing the height change of the outer baffle wall 312, the light output amount can be adjusted, which is more conducive to the uniformity of light output of the electronic device.

[0038] In an optional solution, the highest position of the raised portion 3121 is located below the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting element 220, and the distance between the light-emitting surface and the highest position of the raised portion 3121 can be 0.2 mm. The lowest position of the raised portion 3121 can be located above the light-emitting element 220, and the distance between the light-emitting surface and the lowest position of the raised portion 3121 can be 0.6 mm. At this time, the distance between the highest position and the lowest position of the raised portion 3121 is controlled at 0.8 mm. Of course, the distance between the highest position and the lowest position of the raised portion 3121 and the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting element 220 can also be other values, which are not limited in this article.

[0039] In another optional solution, the entire raised portion 3121 is located above the light-emitting surface. In this case, the distance between the light-emitting surface and the highest position of the raised portion 3121 can be 0.2 mm. And the distance between the light-emitting surface and the lowest position of the raised portion 3121 can be 0.6 mm. In this case, the distance between the highest position and the lowest position of the raised portion 3121 is controlled at 0.4 mm. Of course, the distance between the highest position and the lowest position of the raised portion 3121 and the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting element 220 can also be other values, which are not limited herein.

[0040] In the above embodiment, the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting element 220 can be lower than the lower edge of the reflective surface 102, so as to avoid the light-emitting element 220 directly irradiating the light-emitting surface, and further avoid the phenomenon of the light ring having a burst point. Specifically, the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting element 220 can be 1 mm lower than the lower edge of the reflective surface 102. Of course, other values ​​can also be used, which are not limited in this article.

[0041] In another optional solution, the annular diffuser 320 has a first surface 321 and a second surface 322 that are arranged opposite to each other, the second surface 322 faces the outer baffle wall 312, and the first surface 321 faces away from the outer baffle wall 312. The second surface 322 may include a plurality of arc-shaped concave surfaces 3221 arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the annular diffuser 320, and each arc-shaped concave surface 3221 is in contact with the surface of the protrusion 3121. At this time, the outer baffle wall 312 and the annular diffuser 320 form the side wall of the reflector 300. In this solution, the shape of the second surface 322 of the annular diffuser 320 matches the shape of the surface of the outer baffle wall 312, thereby improving the matching performance of the annular diffuser 320 and the outer baffle wall 312, making the overall structure of the reflector 300 more regular and compact.

[0042] In an optional solution, the second surface 322 is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped concave surfaces 3221 connected end to end, thereby forming a wavy annular surface matching the outer retaining wall 312. The first surface 321 may be an annular plane.

[0043] In another optional embodiment, a first groove 3111 is provided between two adjacent protrusions 3121. The second surface 322 may have a plurality of first protrusions 3222, and a first protrusion 3222 is provided between two adjacent arc-shaped concave surfaces 3221. At least a portion of each first protrusion 3222 may be embedded in its corresponding first groove 3111. In this solution, the first protrusion 3222 is embedded in the protrusion 3121, and the first protrusion 3222 here is actually an undercut, and the corresponding undercut can pull the protrusion 3121, thereby improving the injection molding strength of the annular diffuser 320 and the reflector 310, and further improving the connection reliability of the annular diffuser 320 and the reflector 310.

[0044] Furthermore, each arc-shaped concave surface 3221 may be provided with a second protrusion 323 along a side facing the outer retaining wall 312, and the outer side wall of the protrusion 3121 is provided with a second groove 3122, and at least part of the second protrusion 323 is embedded in the second groove 3122. This solution can further improve the connection reliability between the annular diffuser 320 and the reflector 310.

[0045] In an optional solution, the second groove 3122 is located in the middle position of the protrusion 3121. At this time, the first grooves 3111 are arranged on both sides of the protrusion 3121, and the second groove 3122 is arranged in the middle position of the protrusion 3121. Therefore, the middle and two side positions of each protrusion 3121 are connected to the annular diffuser 320 through undercuts, which is more conducive to improving the connection reliability between the annular diffuser 320 and the reflection part 310.

[0046] In another optional solution, the reflective portion 310 may further include an inner baffle 313, the inner baffle 313 may be disposed at the inner edge of the reflective portion 310, and the outer baffle 312 may be disposed around the inner baffle 313. The inner baffle 313, the outer baffle 312, and the first ring body 311 may enclose an annular groove 3101, and the light emitting member 220 is disposed opposite to the annular groove 3101. In this case, the plurality of light emitting members 220 may be arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the annular groove 3101.

[0047] In this solution, the inner retaining wall 313 can reflect the large-angle light from the light source, thereby helping to improve the utilization rate of the light.

[0048] Furthermore, a plurality of recessed portions 3131 arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the inner retaining wall 313 may be provided on one side of the inner retaining wall 313 facing the outer retaining wall 312, and each light emitting element 220 is arranged opposite to a recessed portion 3131. In this solution, the recessed portion 3131 can avoid the light emitting element 220, thereby facilitating the reduction of the occupied space of the reflector 300 and the light source assembly 200. In addition, the recessed portion 3131 can also reduce the intensity of the reflected light in the area directly facing the light emitting element 220, thereby making the intensity of the circumferential reflected light of the reflective portion 310 closer, thereby further improving the light uniformity of the electronic device.

[0049] In another optional solution, the light source assembly 200 may also include a circuit board 210, and the circuit board 210 may be located on a side of the reflector 300 away from the light transmission area 101. The annular diffuser 320 may be located between the reflector 310 and the circuit board 210. A plurality of light emitting elements 220 may be arranged on a side of the circuit board 210 facing the reflector 300. The annular reflector 400 may be attached to a side of the circuit board 210 facing the reflector 300. In this solution, the circuit board 210 can be used to carry the light emitting elements 220 and can be electrically connected to the light emitting elements 220, thereby simplifying the structure of the electronic device. In addition, the reflector 300 may also be carried on the circuit board 210, so the mounting base 100 does not need to be provided with a structure for supporting the reflector 300, thereby further simplifying the structure of the electronic device.

[0050] Furthermore, the surface of the circuit board 210 facing the reflector 300 may be a diffuse reflection surface 102. Specifically, the surface of the circuit board 210 facing the reflector 300 may be whitened, so that the surface of the circuit board 210 facing the reflector 300 may be diffusely reflected. This solution can further improve the light uniformity of the electronic device. At the same time, it can also improve the light utilization rate of the light emitting element 220.

[0051] In another optional solution, the annular reflector 400 may be disposed on the surface of the circuit board 210 facing the reflector 300 .

[0052] In another embodiment, the circuit board 210 may be an annular structure, the circuit board 210 has at least one extension portion 211 extending toward its inner ring region, the extension portion 211 may be provided with a first positioning portion 2111, and the side surface of the reflector 300 away from the light-transmitting region 101 may be provided with a second positioning portion 332, and the circuit board 210 and the reflector 300 may be positioned and matched by the first positioning portion 2111 and the second positioning portion 332. This solution can further improve the assembly accuracy of the circuit board 210 and the reflector 300.

[0053] Specifically, the second positioning portion 332 is disposed on a surface of the light shielding portion 330 that is away from the light transmission area. At this time, the circuit board 210 is positioned and matched with the light shielding portion 330 , thereby achieving positioning and matching with the reflector 300 .

[0054] Alternatively, if Fig. 9 As shown, the circuit board 210 is provided with an extension portion 211 from the top to the bottom, and the extension portion 211 is provided with a square hole; the circuit board is provided with another extension portion 211 from the bottom to the top, and the extension portion 211 is provided with a circular hole. In this case, the square hole realizes the function of fine positioning, while the circular hole realizes the function of rough positioning. In this case, both the square hole and the circular hole are the first positioning portion 2111.

[0055] In another optional embodiment, the mounting base 100 may include a housing 110, a decorative ring 120 and a lens 130. The housing 110 is provided with a mounting hole 111. The decorative ring 120 may be mounted in the mounting hole 111. The lens 130 covers the inner ring area of ​​the decorative ring 120 to form a light-transmitting area 101. The decorative ring 120, the lens 130 and the circuit board 210 may enclose a receiving cavity. The annular reflector 400, the reflector cover 300 and the plurality of light-emitting elements 220 may all be located in the receiving cavity. The inner side wall of the decorative ring 120 is provided with a reflecting surface 102. In this solution, the reflecting surface 102 is provided on the inner side wall of the decorative ring 120. At this time, the light emitted by the light-emitting element 220 can be irradiated onto the reflecting surface 102, thereby illuminating the reflecting surface 102 and reflecting the lens 130 to form a suspended effect. Thus, the appearance effect of the lens 130 being suspended is achieved, thereby improving the appearance performance of the electronic device.

[0056] In another embodiment, the mounting base 100 may include a housing 110, a decorative ring 120 and a lens 130. The housing 110 is provided with a mounting hole 111 and an inner cavity communicating with the mounting hole 111. The decorative ring 120 may be mounted in the mounting hole 111. The lens 130 covers the inner ring area of ​​the decorative ring 120 to form a light-transmitting area 101. The circuit board 210, the annular reflector 400, the reflector cover 300 and the plurality of light-emitting elements 220 may all be located in the inner cavity of the housing 110. The housing 110 or the decorative ring 120 may be provided with the above-mentioned reflective surface 102.

[0057] In the above embodiment, the housing 110 may include a front shell and a rear cover, wherein the rear cover may be a battery cover, and the battery cover may be provided with the above-mentioned mounting hole 111 .

[0058] Alternatively, if Fig.13 As shown, the decorative ring 120 includes an outer ring body 121 and an inner ring body 122, the outer ring body 121 is arranged around the inner ring body 122, and the outer ring body 121 is bonded to the housing 110 through a first adhesive layer 123. The inner ring body 122 is bonded to the inner and outer ring bodies 121 through a second adhesive layer 124, and the above-mentioned reflective surface 102 is arranged on the inner ring body 122. The light shielding portion 330 of the reflector 300 is bonded to the lens 130 through a third adhesive layer 131, thereby realizing the connection between the reflector 300 and the lens 130. The annular reflector 400 and the plurality of light emitting members 220 are all fixed on the circuit board 210, and the circuit board 210 is positioned and matched with the light shielding portion 330. At this point, the mounting base 100, the reflector 300, the light emitting member 220 and the annular reflector 400 are assembled.

[0059] In another optional embodiment, the reflective surface 102 may be provided with a plurality of reflective protrusions 1021 , which are arranged in a ring array on the reflective surface 102 , and a reflective gap 1022 is formed between any two adjacent reflective protrusions 1021 .

[0060] In this solution, the reflective surface 102 forms a grid structure, which helps to eliminate the uneven light, thereby further improving the uniformity of light output from the electronic device.

[0061] The electronic device disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, a wearable device (such as a smart watch), an electronic game console, or the like. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific types of electronic devices.

[0062] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A mounting base, wherein the mounting base is provided with a light-transmitting area and a reflecting surface, wherein the reflecting surface is located on one side of the light-transmitting area, and the light-transmitting area and the reflecting surface are arranged opposite to each other; A reflector, wherein the reflector and the reflective surface are located on the same side of the light-transmitting area, the reflective surface is arranged around the reflector, the reflector comprises a reflective portion and an annular diffusion portion, the annular diffusion portion is connected to the reflective portion, and the annular diffusion portion extends along the circumference of the reflective portion; A light source assembly, the light source assembly comprising a plurality of light emitting members, the plurality of light emitting members being located on a side of the reflector away from the light-transmitting area; the plurality of light emitting members being arranged in an inner ring area of ​​the annular diffuser and spaced apart along the circumference of the annular diffuser; Wherein, the light emitted by the plurality of light emitting elements passes through the reflective cover and the reflective surface and then emerges from the light-transmitting area.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic device also includes an annular reflector, which is arranged on a side of the reflector cover away from the light-transmitting area. The annular reflector is arranged opposite to the reflecting portion. The inner edge of the annular reflector is provided with a plurality of first notches arranged at intervals along its circumference, and the outer edge of the annular reflector is provided with a plurality of second notches arranged at intervals along its circumference. The plurality of first notches and the plurality of second notches are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and each of the light-emitting elements is arranged opposite to one of the first notches.

3. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflector further comprises a light shielding portion, the reflective portion is arranged around the light shielding portion, the light shielding portion is provided with a light through hole, and the light through hole is arranged opposite to the light-transmitting area.

4. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reflecting portion includes a first ring body and an outer baffle wall, the outer baffle wall extends from the outer edge of the first ring body in a direction away from the light-transmitting area, the annular diffusion portion is arranged on the surface of the outer baffle wall on a side away from the light-transmitting area, and the annular diffusion portion extends along the circumference of the outer baffle wall; the outer baffle wall includes a plurality of protrusions, the plurality of protrusions are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first ring body, the height of each protrusion decreases from the middle position thereof to the positions on both sides, each of the light-emitting components is arranged corresponding to one of the protrusions, and each of the light-emitting components is opposite to the middle position of the protrusions.

5. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular diffuser has a first surface and a second surface that are arranged opposite to each other, the second surface faces the outer baffle wall, the first surface faces away from the outer baffle wall, and the second surface includes a plurality of arcuate concave surfaces arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the annular diffuser, and each of the arcuate concave surfaces is in contact with the surface of the convex portion.

6. The electronic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first groove is provided between two adjacent raised portions; the second surface has a plurality of first raised portions, one of the first raised portions is provided between two adjacent arc-shaped concave surfaces, and at least a portion of each of the first raised portions is embedded in its corresponding first groove; each of the arc-shaped concave surfaces is provided with a second raised portion along a side facing the outer retaining wall, a second groove is provided on the outer side wall of the raised portion, and at least a portion of the second raised portion is embedded in the second groove.

7. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reflecting part also includes an inner baffle wall, which is arranged at the inner edge of the reflecting part, and the outer baffle wall is arranged around the inner baffle wall. The inner baffle wall, the outer baffle wall and the first ring body form an annular groove, and the light-emitting component is arranged opposite to the annular groove. The inner baffle wall is provided with a plurality of recessed portions arranged at intervals along its extension direction on one side facing the outer baffle wall, and each of the light-emitting components is arranged opposite to one of the recessed portions.

8. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light source assembly also includes a circuit board, which is located on the side of the reflector away from the light-transmitting area. The annular diffuser is located between the reflector and the circuit board. The plurality of light-emitting elements are arranged on the side of the circuit board facing the reflector; the annular reflector is attached to the side of the circuit board facing the reflector.

9. The electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the circuit board facing the reflector is a diffuse reflection surface.

10. The electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The circuit board is an annular structure, and has at least one extension portion extending toward its inner ring area. The extension portion is provided with a first positioning portion. The reflector cover is provided with a second positioning portion on a side surface away from the light-transmitting area. The circuit board and the reflector cover are positioned and matched by the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion.

11. The electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting base includes a shell, a decorative ring and a lens. The shell is provided with a mounting hole. The decorative ring is installed in the mounting hole. The lens covers the inner ring area of ​​the decorative ring to form the light-transmitting area. The decorative ring, the lens and the circuit board form a accommodating cavity. The annular reflector, the reflector cover and the plurality of light-emitting elements are all located in the accommodating cavity. The inner side wall of the decorative ring is provided with the reflective surface.

12. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective surface is provided with a plurality of reflective protrusions, and the plurality of reflective protrusions are arranged in a ring array on the reflective surface, and a reflective gap is formed between any two adjacent reflective protrusions.

Citation Information

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