Printing and dyeing cloth drying equipment

Abstract

The invention provides printing and dyeing cloth drying equipment, and relates to the field of drying equipment. The printing and dyeing cloth drying equipment comprises a drying box, a box door is movably arranged on the front face of the drying box, a feeding groove and a discharging groove are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the drying box respectively, a winding assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box, and a flattening structure is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box; a drying structure is fixedly arranged on the top of the drying box, a cloth guide roller and a driving roller are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box, the distance between an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller can be adjusted by arranging a flattening structure and rotating a rotating rod, when the two pressing rollers are attached to cloth, and the cloth can smoothly pass through, rotating of the rotating rod is stopped, and an inserting rod is inserted into an inserting hole; and the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller can flatten the cloth, the situation that the surface of the cloth is wrinkled and subsequent reprocessing is needed is prevented, and the labor amount of related personnel can be reasonably reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of drying equipment, in particular to a printing and dyeing cloth drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Printing and dyeing, also known as dyeing and finishing, is a processing method, and is also a general term for pre-treatment, dyeing, printing, finishing, washing, etc. As early as the Neolithic Age six or seven thousand years ago, our ancestors were able to dye linen red with hematite powder. The primitive tribes living in the Nomhong area of ​​the Qaidam Basin in Qinghai were able to dye wool into yellow, red, brown, blue and other colors, and weave woolen cloth with colored stripes. During the Shang and Zhou dynasties, dyeing technology continued to improve, and the palace handicraft workshops had full-time officials "dyers" to "manage dyeing grass" and manage dyeing production. The number of dyed colors continued to increase. By the Han Dynasty, dyeing technology had reached a very high level. After printing and dyeing, printed and dyed products need to be dried in time to avoid the flow of wet dyes and reduce the printing and dyeing effect.

[0003] However, drying equipment that does not have a flattening structure cannot flatten the wrinkled and uneven surface of the printed and dyed cloth during drying. The staff needs to reprocess the cloth later, which increases the workload of the relevant personnel. In addition, processing equipment that does not have the function of simultaneous double-sided drying requires the equipment to reduce the winding speed in order to completely dry the cloth, which reduces the overall processing efficiency of the equipment. Therefore, a printing and dyeing cloth drying equipment is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a printing and dyeing cloth drying device, which solves the problem that the device cannot flatten the cloth during drying and workers are required to smooth the surface of the cloth afterwards.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a printing and dyeing cloth drying device, comprising a drying box, a box door is movably provided on the front of the drying box, a feed trough and a discharge trough are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the drying box, a winding assembly is fixedly provided on one side of the drying box, a flattening structure is fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the drying box, a drying structure is fixedly provided on the top of the drying box, and a cloth guide roller and a driving roller are provided on the bottom inner wall of the drying box.

[0008] Preferably, the flattening structure includes a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box, and a slide groove is provided on one side of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate close to the first vertical plate, and an upper pressing roller is movably provided between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod are movably provided in the two slide grooves, respectively, and a connecting block is movably provided on the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod, and the connecting block and the slide groove are movably connected, and a lower pressing roller is movably provided between the two connecting blocks, and a pulley is fixedly sleeved on the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod, and the two pulleys are sleeved with the same belt, and the second threaded rod is fixedly provided with a first gear, the first gear is located below the pulley, and two cross plates are fixedly provided on one side of the first vertical plate, and a second gear is movably provided between the two cross plates, and the second gear and the first gear are meshed for transmission, and a plurality of sockets are provided on the top of the second gear, and a plug rod is movably provided on the cross plate, and the plug rod is adapted to the plug rod, and a rotating rod is movably provided on the cross plate, and the top of the rotating rod and the second gear is fixedly connected.

[0009] Preferably, the two connecting blocks are each provided with a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is provided with a thread, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are respectively adapted to the threads on the inner walls of the two circular holes.

[0010] Preferably, mounting holes are provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the two slide grooves, bearings are fixedly provided in the two groups of mounting holes, and the inner rings of the two groups of bearings are fixedly sleeved on the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the drying structure includes a heating box and an air pump fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, a plurality of heating pipes are provided in the heating box, an air outlet pipe and an air intake pipe are fixedly provided on both sides of the air pump, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the heating box, an exhaust pipe is fixedly provided on the side of the heating box away from the air outlet pipe, the end of the exhaust pipe away from the heating box passes through the top inner wall of the drying box and extends into the drying box, an air collecting box is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the exhaust pipe, a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air collecting box, two slots are provided on the outer wall of the air intake pipe, and a filter structure is clamped on the air intake pipe.

[0012] Preferably, sockets are fixedly provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air collecting box, plug strips are inserted into the two sockets, and air guide plates are fixedly provided on the adjacent sides of the two plug strips.

[0013] Preferably, the filtering structure comprises a connecting pipe movably mounted on the air intake pipe, a filter cover is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting pipe, a clamping block is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping slot.

[0014] Preferably, four supporting blocks arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly provided on the bottom of the drying box, a rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly provided on the bottom of the supporting blocks, and a perspective window is provided on the box door.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The present invention provides a printing and dyeing cloth drying device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By arranging an upper pressing roller, a first threaded rod, a second threaded rod, a connecting block, a lower pressing roller, a pulley, a first gear, a cross plate, a second gear, a jack, a rotating rod and an inserting rod, the cloth is placed between the two pressing rollers, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the second gear, and the first gear is driven by the second gear, the first gear drives the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod drives the first threaded rod through two driving pulleys, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod drive the connecting block to move up and down, and the connecting block drives the lower pressing roller to adjust the distance between the two pressing rollers. When the two pressing rollers are in contact with the cloth and the cloth can pass smoothly, the rotating rod can be stopped, the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller can flatten the cloth to prevent wrinkles on the surface of the cloth from requiring subsequent processing, and the workload of relevant personnel can be reasonably reduced.

[0018] 2. By setting up a heating box, an air pump, an exhaust pipe, an air collecting box, air outlet holes and an air intake pipe, the air pump sucks in the air and guides it into the heating box. The heating box heats the air, and the heated air then enters the air collecting box through the exhaust pipe. The hot air in the air collecting box is then ejected through multiple air outlet holes. The cloth passes through the air collecting box. The air outlet holes on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air collecting box can achieve simultaneous drying of both sides of the cloth, thereby increasing the drying speed of the equipment.

[0019] 3. By setting two air guide plates, when the hot air in the air outlet blows toward the surface of the fabric, part of the hot air will be rebounded by the fabric, and the rebounded hot air will be guided by the two air guide plates to the surface of the fabric that is flattened and has not entered the air collecting box, thereby achieving the purpose of early drying and improving the dryness of the fabric.

[0020] 4. By setting the connecting pipe, block and filter cover, the air will be filtered by the filter cover before being sucked into the air pump, and the dust and impurities in the air can be blocked, which can prevent the impurities and dust in the air from adhering to the surface of the fabric, ensure the cleanliness of the fabric surface, and improve the overall processing quality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drying box in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the flattening structure in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the air collecting box in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the separation of the air intake pipe and the filter structure in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the present invention.

[0028] Among them, 1. drying box; 2. box door; 3. feed chute; 4. discharge chute; 5. winding assembly; 6. flattening structure; 601. first vertical plate; 602. second vertical plate; 603. slide; 604. upper pressure roller; 605. first threaded rod; 606. second threaded rod; 607. connecting block; 608. lower pressure roller; 609. pulley; 610. first gear; 611. horizontal plate; 612. The second gear; 613, the socket; 614, the rotating rod; 615, the plug rod; 7, the drying structure; 701, the heating box; 702, the air pump; 703, the exhaust pipe; 704, the air collecting box; 705, the air outlet; 706, the air guide plate; 707, the air intake pipe; 708, the slot; 8, the filtering structure; 801, the connecting pipe; 802, the block; 803, the filter cover; 9, the cloth guide roller; 10, the driving roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example:

[0031] like Figure 1-7As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a printing and dyeing cloth drying device, including a drying box 1, four rectangularly arranged support blocks are fixedly provided at the bottom of the drying box 1, a rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support blocks, a perspective window is provided on the box door 2, the front of the drying box 1 is movably provided with the box door 2, a feed trough 3 and a discharge trough 4 are respectively provided on the inner walls of both sides of the drying box 1, a winding assembly 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the drying box 1, a flattening structure 6 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 1, and the flattening structure 6 includes a first vertical plate 601 and a second vertical plate 602 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 1, A slide groove 603 is provided on one side of the first vertical plate 601 and the second vertical plate 602, a same upper pressing roller 604 is movably provided between the first vertical plate 601 and the second vertical plate 602, a first threaded rod 605 and a second threaded rod 606 are movably provided in the two slide grooves 603, mounting holes are provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the two slide grooves 603, bearings are fixedly provided in the two groups of mounting holes, the inner rings of the two groups of bearings are fixedly sleeved on the first threaded rod 605 and the second threaded rod 606, and a connecting block 60 is movably provided on the first threaded rod 605 and the second threaded rod 606. 7. The two connecting blocks 607 are both provided with round holes, and the inner walls of the round holes are provided with threads. The first threaded rod 605 and the second threaded rod 606 are respectively adapted to the threads on the inner walls of the two round holes. The connecting block 607 is movably connected to the slide groove 603. A same lower pressing roller 608 is movably provided between the two connecting blocks 607. A pulley 609 is fixedly sleeved on the first threaded rod 605 and the second threaded rod 606. The same belt is sleeved on the two pulleys 609. A first gear 610 is fixedly provided on the second threaded rod 606. The first gear 610 is located below the pulley 609. Two horizontal plates 611 are fixedly provided on one side of the vertical plate 601, and a second gear 612 is movably provided between the two horizontal plates 611. The second gear 612 is meshed with the first gear 610 for transmission, and a plurality of insertion holes 613 are provided on the top of the second gear 612. An insertion rod 615 is movably provided on the horizontal plate 611, and the insertion rod 615 is matched with the insertion hole 613. A rotating rod 614 is movably provided on the horizontal plate 611, and the rotating rod 614 is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear 612. The setting of the flattening structure 6 can squeeze the cloth before it is dried, eliminate wrinkles on the surface of the cloth, and make the cloth smoother.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6In order to achieve the purpose of drying both sides of the cloth at the same time, a drying structure 7 is fixedly provided on the top of the drying box 1. The drying structure 7 includes a heating box 701 and an air pump 702 fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1. A plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the heating box 701. An air outlet pipe and an air intake pipe 707 are fixedly provided on both sides of the air pump 702. The air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the heating box 701. An exhaust pipe 703 is fixedly provided on the side of the heating box 701 away from the air outlet pipe. The exhaust pipe 703 is away from the heating box. One end of 701 passes through the top inner wall of the drying box 1 and extends into the drying box 1. An air collecting box 704 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 703. Multiple air outlet holes 705 are arranged on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air collecting box 704. Two card slots 708 are arranged on the outer wall of the air intake pipe 707. After being flattened, the cloth will pass through the air collecting box 704. The air outlet holes 705 on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air collecting box 704 can realize simultaneous drying of the two sides of the cloth, thereby improving the drying speed of the equipment.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 In order to achieve the purpose of pre-drying, sockets are fixedly provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air collecting box 704, and plug strips are inserted into the two sockets. The adjacent sides of the two plug strips are fixedly provided with air guide plates 706. When the hot air in the air outlet 705 blows toward the surface of the cloth, part of the hot air will be rebounded by the cloth, and the rebounded hot air will be guided by the two air guide plates 706 to the surface of the cloth that has been flattened and has not entered the air collecting box 704, so as to achieve the purpose of pre-drying and improve the drying degree of the cloth.

[0034] Reference Figure 6 In order to achieve the purpose of air filtering, a filter structure 8 is clamped on the suction pipe 707. The filter structure 8 includes a connecting pipe 801 movably installed with the suction pipe 707. A filter cover 803 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting pipe 801. A clamping block 802 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 801. The clamping block 802 is adapted to the clamping groove 708. The air will be filtered by the filter cover 803 before being sucked into the air pump 702. Dust and impurities in the air can be blocked, which can prevent impurities and dust in the air from adhering to the surface of the cloth. A cloth guide roller 9 and a driving roller 10 are provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 1.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, first insert the two blocks 802 on the inner wall of the connecting tube 801 into the slot 708, and then push it inward. When the block 802 fits with the inner wall of one side of the slot 708, rotate the connecting tube 801 clockwise, and install the connecting tube 801 and the filter cover 803 through the cooperation of the slot 708 and the block 802. Then start the air pump 702 and the heating tube in the heating box 701. The air pump 702 sucks in the air and introduces it into the heating box 701. The heating box 701 heats the air. The heated air then enters the air collecting box 704 through the exhaust pipe 703. The hot air in the air collecting box 704 The air is then ejected through multiple air outlet holes 705, and the air is filtered by the filter cover 803 before being sucked into the air pump 702, so that dust and impurities in the air can be blocked, and impurities and dust in the air can be prevented from adhering to the surface of the cloth. Then the cloth is introduced through the feed slot 3, so that the cloth is located between the two pressing rollers, and the distance between the upper pressing roller 604 and the lower pressing roller 608 is adjusted according to the thickness of the cloth, and the rotating rod 614 is rotated, and the rotating rod 614 drives the second gear 612, and the second gear 612 drives the first gear 610, and the first gear 610 drives the second threaded rod 606, and the second threaded rod 606 drives the pulley 609, and the second The pulley 609 on the threaded rod 606 drives another pulley 609 through the belt, so that the first threaded rod 605 and the second threaded rod 606 rotate at the same time, and the first threaded rod 605 and the second threaded rod 606 drive the connecting block 607 to move up and down, and the connecting block 607 drives the lower pressing roller 608 to adjust the distance between the two pressing rollers. When the two pressing rollers are in contact with the cloth and the cloth can pass smoothly, the rotating rod 614 can be stopped. The upper pressing roller 604 and the lower pressing roller 608 can flatten the cloth to prevent wrinkles on the cloth surface from requiring subsequent processing, which can reasonably reduce the number of related personnel. The cloth will pass through the air collecting box 704 after being flattened, and the air outlet holes 705 on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air collecting box 704 can realize the simultaneous drying of the two sides of the cloth, thereby improving the drying speed of the equipment; when the hot air in the air outlet holes 705 blows toward the surface of the cloth, part of the hot air will be rebounded by the cloth, and the rebounded hot air will be guided by the two air guide plates 706 to the surface of the cloth that has been flattened and has not entered the air collecting box 704, so as to achieve the purpose of early drying and improve the drying degree of the cloth; the flattened and dried cloth passes from the top of the cloth guide roller 9, and then passes from the bottom of the driving roller 10, and is finally rolled up by the winding assembly 5.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for printed and dyed fabrics, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The front of the drying box (1) is provided with a box door (2) movably, the inner walls on both sides of the drying box (1) are provided with a feed trough (3) and a discharge trough (4) respectively, one side of the drying box (1) is fixedly provided with a winding assembly (5), the bottom inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly provided with a flattening structure (6), the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly provided with a drying structure (7), and the bottom inner wall of the drying box (1) is provided with a cloth guide roller (9) and a driving roller (10).

2. The printing and dyeing cloth drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flattening structure (6) comprises a first vertical plate (601) and a second vertical plate (602) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box (1); a sliding groove (603) is provided on the side close to the first vertical plate (601) and the second vertical plate (602); an upper pressing roller (604) is movably provided between the first vertical plate (601) and the second vertical plate (602); a first threaded rod (605) and a second threaded rod (606) are movably provided in the two sliding grooves (603); a connecting block (607) is movably provided on the first threaded rod (605) and the second threaded rod (606); the connecting block (607) and the sliding groove (603) are movably connected; a lower pressing roller (608) is movably provided between the two connecting blocks (607); a leather sleeve is fixedly provided on the first threaded rod (605) and the second threaded rod (606); A pulley (609), wherein the same belt is sleeved on the two pulleys (609), a first gear (610) is fixedly provided on the second threaded rod (606), and the first gear (610) is located below the pulley (609); two horizontal plates (611) are fixedly provided on one side of the first vertical plate (601), and a second gear (612) is movably provided between the two horizontal plates (611), and the second gear (612) and the first gear (610) are meshed for transmission; a plurality of insertion holes (613) are provided on the top of the second gear (612), and an insertion rod (615) is movably provided on the horizontal plate (611), and the insertion rod (615) and the insertion hole (613) are matched, and a rotating rod (614) is movably provided on the horizontal plate (611), and the rotating rod (614) is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear (612).

3. The printing and dyeing cloth drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two connection blocks (607) are each provided with a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is provided with a thread, and the first threaded rod (605) and the second threaded rod (606) are respectively adapted to the threads on the inner walls of the two circular holes.

4. The printing and dyeing cloth drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Mounting holes are provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the two slide grooves (603), and bearings are fixedly provided in the two groups of mounting holes. The inner rings of the two groups of bearings are fixedly sleeved on the first threaded rod (605) and the second threaded rod (606) respectively.

5. The printing and dyeing cloth drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying structure (7) comprises a heating box (701) and an air pump (702) fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (1); a plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the heating box (701); an air outlet pipe and an air intake pipe (707) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the air pump (702); the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the heating box (701); an exhaust pipe (703) is fixedly arranged on the side of the heating box (701) away from the air outlet pipe; one end of the exhaust pipe (703) away from the heating box (701) passes through the top inner wall of the drying box (1) and extends into the drying box (1); an air collecting box (704) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe; a plurality of air outlet holes (705) are arranged on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air collecting box (704); two card slots (708) are arranged on the outer wall of the air intake pipe (707); and a filter structure (8) is card-connected to the air intake pipe (707).

6. The printing and dyeing cloth drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Sockets are fixedly provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air collecting box (704), plug strips are inserted into the two sockets, and air guide plates (706) are fixedly provided on the adjacent sides of the two plug strips.

7. The printing and dyeing cloth drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filtering structure (8) comprises a connecting pipe (801) movably mounted on the air intake pipe (707), a filter cover (803) being fixedly provided at one end of the connecting pipe (801), a clamping block (802) being fixedly provided on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (801), and the clamping block (802) and the clamping groove (708) being adapted to each other.

8. The printing and dyeing cloth drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support blocks arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly provided at the bottom of the drying box (1), a rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support block, and a perspective window is provided on the box door (2).

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