A gate valve closing member strength test device
By designing an automated gate valve closing strength test device, the coordinated work of the conveying component and the test component is solved, and the problems of low testing efficiency and frequent manual operation in the prior art are achieved, and efficient and automated gate pressure testing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411434016.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing gate valve closing part strength test device has low testing efficiency and frequent manual operation, resulting in high cost and time costs.
A gate valve closing member strength test device including a conveying component and a test component is designed. The gate plate is automatically conveyed and arranged through an electric roller and a stop arm, and the compression resistance test is performed using the mechanical structure of the mounting sleeve and the pressure rod, and the automatic test is achieved by combining the force value sensor.
The rapid compression resistance test of most gates is achieved, which improves the testing efficiency and reduces labor and time costs.
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Figure CN119198293B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of valve strength testing, and more particularly to a gate valve closing member strength testing device. Background Art
[0002] The closing part of the gate valve is a circular gate disc, which is the key component for the gate valve to open and close. During the production process, in order to better control the production quality of the gate disc, it is necessary to regularly inspect the gate disc and test the strength of the inspected circular gate disc. The gate valve closing part strength test device is a special equipment used to test the strength and sealing performance of the gate disc under specific conditions. This device can simulate the working conditions of the gate valve under actual working conditions and test the compressive strength of the gate disc to ensure that it meets the design and use requirements.
[0003] In the existing technology, such as the document with announcement number CN216208211U, a gate plate testing device is specifically disclosed. In the device in the document, during the test of the gate plate, since only one gate plate can be tested at a time, it is necessary to manually remove the tested gate plate after each test and reinstall a new gate plate to test its pressure resistance. This process is not only time-consuming, but also leads to low overall test efficiency, and frequent manual loading and unloading operations will significantly increase labor costs and time costs. In view of this, we propose a gate valve closing member strength testing device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a gate valve closing member strength test device, which can quickly test the pressure resistance of most gate plates, improve test efficiency, and reduce labor costs and time costs.
[0005] A gate valve closing member strength test device comprises a conveying assembly, a testing assembly is installed on the top of the conveying assembly;
[0006] The test assembly comprises two support plates, wherein the outer wall of one of the support plates is fixedly connected to a second base, the bottom of the second base is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, and the end of the fixed shaft passes through the support plate and is rotatably connected thereto;
[0007] The end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a plurality of mounting sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the mounting plate, a pressure rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, and the end of the pressure rod passes through the mounting sleeve and extends to the outside thereof;
[0008] The outer wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with two adjusting holes, and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the pressure rod and threadedly connected therewith, and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with two first sliding blocks, and the ends of the two first sliding blocks respectively pass through the corresponding adjusting holes and are slidably connected therewith. The inner wall of the mounting sleeve is sleeved with a fourth spring, and the fourth spring is sleeved on the threaded sleeve, and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with two second sliding blocks, and the ends of the two second sliding blocks respectively pass through the corresponding adjusting holes and are slidably connected therewith, and the two ends of the fourth spring are respectively abutted against the threaded sleeve and the sliding sleeve, and the bottom of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected with a push rod, and the inner ends of the push rods are fixedly connected with a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, and the bottom of the push rods is fixedly connected with a pressure block, and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve is sleeved with a force sensor, and the ends of the pressure rod extend to the inside of the pressure plate and the push rod respectively, and the force sensor is located between the sliding sleeve and the pressure plate.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a base, a conveying frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, two positioning plates are provided above the conveying frame, and movable holes are provided between the conveying frame and the two positioning plates.
[0010] Preferably, mounting grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the conveying frame, a plurality of brackets are slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame, electric rollers are installed on the inner walls of the brackets, first sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner walls at both ends of the brackets, first springs are sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the first sliding rods, two ends of the first sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the conveying frame, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0011] Preferably, sliding holes are respectively opened on both sides of the conveying frame, and the inner walls of the two sliding holes are slidably connected with external plates, and the relatively close ends of the two external plates are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and the tops of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with multiple connecting rods, and the tops of the multiple connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket.
[0012] Preferably, two positioning assemblies are installed in a symmetrical structure on the top of the conveying assembly, and the positioning assembly includes a mounting plate, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate, and two second sliding rods are slidably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, and the circumferential outer walls of the two second sliding rods are sleeved with second springs, and both ends of the mounting plate are sleeved with connecting frames, and the two ends of the connecting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the conveying frame and the positioning plate, the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0013] Preferably, a limit assembly is installed on the outer wall of the conveying assembly, and the limit assembly includes two block arms, and the two ends of the block arms pass through the moving hole and extend to the top of the conveying frame, and the inner walls of the two block arms are slidably connected with a guide rod and a third slide rod, and the ends of the guide rod and the third slide rod are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying frame, and the ends of the guide rod and the third slide rod are fixedly connected with an end plate, and the circumferential outer wall of the third slide rod is sleeved with a third spring, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the block arm, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the end plate.
[0014] Preferably, grooves are formed at the ends of the two barrier arms, and the inner walls of the two grooves are rotatably connected to guide shafts.
[0015] Preferably, the bottoms of the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the outer wall of another support plate is fixedly connected to a first machine base, the bottom of the first machine base is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft, and the end of the drive shaft passes through the support plate and is rotatably connected thereto.
[0016] Preferably, the end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an end cover, the outer wall of the end cover is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the driving shaft and is rotatably connected thereto, the connecting sleeve passes through the supporting plate and is rotatably connected thereto, the end of the driving shaft passes through the end cover and is rotatably connected thereto, the outer ends of the pressure rods are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the inner end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, the second bevel gears are respectively meshed with a plurality of first bevel gears, the circumferential outer wall of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to a shaft sleeve, and the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve is respectively rotatably connected to a plurality of pressure rods.
[0017] Preferably, the outer walls of the two support plates are provided with through holes, the ends of the external plates pass through the through holes and are slidably connected thereto, the outer walls of the two support plates are rotatably connected to support shafts, the connecting sleeves, the fixed shaft and the circumferential outer walls of the two support shafts are fixedly connected to synchronous wheels, the two synchronous wheels on the same side are connected via a synchronous belt transmission, the circumferential outer walls of the two support shafts are fixedly connected to fixed disks, the circumferential outer walls of the two fixed disks are fixedly connected to a plurality of convex plates, and the fixed disks are suitable for being driven to rotate so that the convex plates squeeze the corresponding external plates to drive the external plates to move downward.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The circular gate plates are transported by electric rollers on the top of multiple brackets, and the circular gate plates are blocked by two blocking arms, so that most of the circular gate plates are in contact with each other and are kept arranged in a straight line. The second motor drives multiple mounting sleeves to rotate through the mounting plate. When the mounting sleeves rotate, the pressure blocks at the ends thereof squeeze the tops of the circular gate plates close to the blocking arms, and drive the circular gate plates to move along the conveying frame. During the rotation, the pressure blocks push the pressure plates to slide upward along the mounting sleeves, and squeeze the force sensor through the pressure plate. The force sensor pushes the sliding sleeve to move, and squeezes the bottom of the fourth spring through the sliding sleeve, so that the fourth spring is compressed. Under the elastic force of the fourth spring, the circular gate plates are subjected to a compression test through the pressure blocks. This design can quickly test the compression resistance of most gate plates, improve test efficiency, and reduce labor and time costs.
[0020] 2. The second motor drives the two supporting shafts to rotate, which in turn drives the fixed plate to rotate through the supporting shafts, and drives the multiple convex plates to rotate through the fixed plate. When the circular gate plate moves to the top of the multiple electric rollers above the connecting plate, the convex plate squeezes the two external plates. At this time, the external plate drives the connecting plate to move downward, and the connecting plate drives the bracket to move downward through the connecting rod. At this time, both ends of the bracket slide downward along the first sliding rod and squeeze the first spring. At this time, the gate plate is out of contact with the electric roller, and the bottom of the gate plate contacts the top of the conveying frame. The gate plate is fixedly supported by the conveying frame to avoid the bracket moving downward to squeeze the first spring during the test, resulting in the reverse elastic force of the first spring causing the test pressure value to be inaccurate.
[0021] 3. The circular gate plate is limited on both sides by the rollers on the top of the mounting plates on both sides of the conveying frame. The mounting plates slide along the outer wall of the second slide rod according to the size of the circular gate plate and squeeze the second spring, thereby limiting and squeezing the two sides of the circular gate plate, so that the circular gate plate can move stably on the conveying frame.
[0022] 4. After the first motor and the second motor stop, the first motor can be started to drive the second bevel gear to rotate through the driving shaft, and the multiple first bevel gears can be driven to rotate through the second bevel gear. The multiple pressure rods can be driven to rotate through the first bevel gear, so that the threaded sleeve slides along the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, and the length of the fourth spring is shortened or extended, so that the test pressure value can be changed with gate plates of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveying assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the conveying assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the external board of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the positioning assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the positioning assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the limit assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the guide shaft of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the test assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the test assembly of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of the installation disk of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the installation sleeve of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation sleeve of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second bevel gear of the present invention.
[0038] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Conveying assembly; 101. Base; 102. Conveying frame; 103. Positioning plate; 104. Moving hole; 105. Mounting groove; 106. Bracket; 107. Electric roller; 108. First slide bar; 109. First spring; 110. Connecting rod; 111. Connecting plate; 112. Slide hole; 113. External plate; 2. Positioning assembly; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Roller shaft; 203. Second slide bar; 204. Second spring; 205. Connecting frame; 3. Limiting assembly; 301. Stop arm; 302. Guide rod; 303. End plate; 304. Third slide bar; 305. Third spring; 306. Groove; 307. Guide shaft; 4. Test assembly; 401. Support plate; 402, through hole; 403, mounting plate; 404, end cover; 405, mounting sleeve; 406, pressure rod; 407, threaded sleeve; 408, first slider; 409, adjustment hole; 410, fourth spring; 411, sliding sleeve; 412, second slider; 413, force sensor; 414, pressure plate; 415, push rod; 416, pressure block; 417, first bevel gear; 418, drive shaft; 419, bushing; 420, second bevel gear; 421, fixed shaft; 422, connecting sleeve; 423, support shaft; 424, synchronous wheel; 425, fixed plate; 426, convex plate; 427, first base; 428, first motor; 429, second base; 430, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation mode of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the implementation mode of the present application will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the implementation mode of the present application. Obviously, the described implementation mode is a part of the implementation mode of the present application, not all the implementation modes. Based on the implementation mode in the present application, all other implementation modes obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application. The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail in combination with the drawings in the specification.
[0040] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 and Figure 9-13 As shown, a gate valve closing member strength test device comprises a conveying assembly 1, and a testing assembly 4 is installed on the top of the conveying assembly 1;
[0041] The test assembly 4 includes two support plates 401, wherein the outer wall of one of the support plates 401 is fixedly connected to a second base 429, the bottom of the second base 429 is fixedly connected to a second motor 430, the output end of the second motor 430 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 421, and the end of the fixed shaft 421 passes through the support plate 401 and is rotatably connected thereto;
[0042] The end of the fixed shaft 421 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 403, and a plurality of mounting sleeves 405 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 403 in a penetrating manner. The inner wall of the mounting sleeve 405 is rotatably connected with a pressure rod 406, and the end of the pressure rod 406 penetrates the mounting sleeve 405 and extends to the outside thereof;
[0043] The outer wall of the mounting sleeve 405 is provided with two adjustment holes 409, the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 405 is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve 407, the threaded sleeve 407 is sleeved on the pressure rod 406 and threadedly connected thereto, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 407 is fixedly connected with two first sliders 408, the ends of the two first sliders 408 respectively pass through the corresponding adjustment holes 409 and are slidably connected thereto, the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 405 is sleeved with a fourth spring 410, the fourth spring 410 is sleeved on the threaded sleeve 407, the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 405 is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve 411, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 411 is fixedly connected with two second sliders 412, the two The ends of the second sliders 412 respectively penetrate the corresponding adjustment holes 409 and are slidably connected thereto, the two ends of the fourth spring 410 respectively abut against the threaded sleeve 407 and the sliding sleeve 411, the bottom of the mounting sleeve 405 is slidably connected with a push rod 415, the inner ends of the push rods 415 are fixedly connected with a pressure plate 414, the pressure plate 414 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 405, the bottoms of the push rods 415 are fixedly connected with a pressure block 416, the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 405 is sleeved with a force sensor 413, the ends of the pressure rod 406 extend to the inside of the pressure plate 414 and the push rod 415, and the force sensor 413 is located between the sliding sleeve 411 and the pressure plate 414;
[0044] The second motor 430 drives multiple mounting sleeves 405 to rotate through the mounting plate 403. When the mounting sleeve 405 rotates, the pressure block 416 at its end squeezes the top of the circular gate plate close to the barrier arm 301, and drives the circular gate plate to move along the conveying frame 102. During the rotation, the pressure block 416 pushes the pressure plate 414 to slide upward along the mounting sleeve 405, and squeezes the force sensor 413 through the pressure plate 414. The force sensor 413 pushes the sliding sleeve 411 to move, and squeezes the bottom of the fourth spring 410 through the sliding sleeve 411, so that the fourth spring 410 is compressed. Under the elastic force of the fourth spring 410, the circular gate plate is subjected to a compression test through the pressure block 416. This design can quickly test most gate plates, improve test efficiency, and reduce labor costs and time costs.
[0045] Embodiment 2: This embodiment provides a gate valve closing member strength test device, which further includes the following structure based on the embodiment 1:
[0046] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the conveying assembly 1 includes a base 101, a conveying frame 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, two positioning plates 103 are arranged above the conveying frame 102, and moving holes 104 are arranged between the conveying frame 102 and the two positioning plates 103;
[0047] Mounting grooves 105 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the conveying frame 102, and a plurality of brackets 106 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame 102. The inner walls of the brackets 106 are all installed with electric rollers 107. The inner walls at both ends of the brackets 106 are all penetrated and slidably connected with first slide bars 108. The outer walls of the circumference of the first slide bars 108 are sleeved with first springs 109. The two ends of the first slide bars 108 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the conveying frame 102, one end of the first spring 109 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame 102, and the other end of the first spring 109 is fixedly connected to the bracket 106.
[0048] Sliding holes 112 are respectively opened on both sides of the conveying frame 102, and the inner walls of the two sliding holes 112 are slidably connected with external plates 113. The relatively close ends of the two external plates 113 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 111, and the tops of the connecting plates 111 are fixedly connected with multiple connecting rods 110, and the tops of the multiple connecting rods 110 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 106.
[0049] Embodiment 3: This embodiment provides a gate valve closing member strength test device, which further includes the following structure based on the embodiment 2:
[0050] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the top of the conveying component 1 is symmetrically structured and equipped with two positioning components 2, the positioning component 2 includes a mounting plate 201, a plurality of rollers 202 are rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 201, two second slide bars 203 are slidably connected through the outer wall of the mounting plate 201, the circumferential outer walls of the two second slide bars 203 are sleeved with second springs 204, both ends of the mounting plate 201 are sleeved with connecting frames 205, both ends of the connecting frame 205 are respectively fixedly connected to the conveying frame 102 and the positioning plate 103, the second slide bar 203 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 205, one end of the second spring 204 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 201, and the other end of the second spring 204 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 205;
[0051] The circular gate plate is limited on both sides by the roller shaft 202 on the top of the mounting plate 201 on both sides of the conveying frame 102. The mounting plate 201 slides along the outer wall of the second slide rod 203 according to the size of the circular gate plate, and squeezes the second spring 204, thereby limiting and squeezing the two sides of the circular gate plate, so that the circular gate plate can move stably on the conveying frame 102.
[0052] Embodiment 4: This embodiment provides a gate valve closing member strength test device, which further includes the following structure based on the embodiment 3:
[0053] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a limiting component 3 is installed on the outer wall of the conveying component 1;
[0054] The limiting assembly 3 includes two blocking arms 301, the ends of the two blocking arms 301 pass through the moving hole 104 and extend to the top of the conveying frame 102, the inner walls of the two blocking arms 301 are slidably connected with a guide rod 302 and a third slide rod 304, the ends of the guide rod 302 and the third slide rod 304 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying frame 102, the ends of the guide rod 302 and the third slide rod 304 are fixedly connected to the end plate 303, the circumferential outer wall of the third slide rod 304 is sleeved with a third spring 305, one end of the third spring 305 is connected to the blocking arm 301, and the other end of the third spring 305 is connected to the end plate 303;
[0055] A groove 306 is formed at the end of each of the two blocking arms 301 , and a guide shaft 307 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each of the two grooves 306 .
[0056] Embodiment 5: This embodiment provides a gate valve closing member strength test device, which further includes the following structure based on the embodiment 4:
[0057] like Figure 9-14 As shown, the bottoms of the two support plates 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, and the outer wall of the other support plate 401 is fixedly connected to the first base 427, and the bottom of the first base 427 is fixedly connected to the first motor 428, and the output end of the first motor 428 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 418, and the end of the driving shaft 418 passes through the support plate 401 and is rotatably connected thereto;
[0058] The end of the mounting plate 403 is fixedly connected to the end cover 404, the outer wall of the end cover 404 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 422, the connecting sleeve 422 is sleeved on the driving shaft 418 and is rotatably connected thereto, the connecting sleeve 422 passes through the supporting plate 401 and is rotatably connected thereto, the end of the driving shaft 418 passes through the end cover 404 and is rotatably connected thereto, the outer ends of the pressure rods 406 are fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 417, the inner end of the driving shaft 418 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 420, the second bevel gear 420 is respectively meshed with the plurality of first bevel gears 417, the circumferential outer wall of the driving shaft 418 is rotatably connected to the shaft sleeve 419, and the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve 419 is respectively rotatably connected to the plurality of pressure rods 406;
[0059] The outer walls of the two support plates 401 are each provided with a through hole 402, and the end of the external plate 113 passes through the through hole 402 and is slidably connected thereto. The outer walls of the two support plates 401 are rotatably connected to the support shaft 423, and the connecting sleeve 422, the fixed shaft 421 and the circumferential outer walls of the two support shafts 423 are all fixedly connected to the synchronous wheels 424, and the two synchronous wheels 424 on the same side are connected through a synchronous belt transmission. The circumferential outer walls of the two support shafts 423 are each fixedly connected to a fixed disk 425, and the circumferential outer walls of the two fixed disks 425 are each fixedly connected to a plurality of convex plates 426, and the fixed disk 425 is suitable for being driven to rotate so that the convex plate 426 squeezes the corresponding external plate 113 to drive the external plate 113 to move downward.
[0060] The second motor 430 drives the two support shafts 423 to rotate, and drives the fixed plate 425 to rotate through the support shaft 423, and drives the multiple convex plates 426 to rotate through the fixed plate 425. When the circular gate moves to the top of the multiple electric rollers 107 above the connecting plate 111, the convex plate 426 squeezes the two external plates 113. At this time, the external plate 113 drives the connecting plate 111 to move downward, and the connecting plate 111 drives the bracket 106 to move downward through the connecting rod 110. At this time, both ends of the bracket 106 slide downward along the first sliding bar 108 and squeeze the first spring 109. At this time, the gate is out of contact with the electric roller 107, and the bottom of the gate is in contact with the top of the conveying frame 102. The gate is fixedly supported by the conveying frame 102 to avoid the bracket 106 moving downward to squeeze the first spring 109 during the test, resulting in the reverse elastic force of the first spring 109 causing the test pressure value to be inaccurate.
[0061] Working principle: a plurality of circular gate plates are sequentially placed inside the moving hole 104 between the conveying frame 102 and the positioning plate 103, and the circular gate plates are conveyed by the electric rollers 107 on the top of the plurality of brackets 106;
[0062] The roller shafts 202 on the top of the mounting plates 201 on both sides of the conveying frame 102 are used to limit the positions of the two sides of the circular gate plate. The mounting plates 201 slide along the outer wall of the second slide bar 203 according to the size of the circular gate plate and squeeze the second spring 204, thereby limiting and squeezing the two sides of the circular gate plate, so that the circular gate plate can move stably on the conveying frame 102.
[0063] The circular gate plates are blocked by two blocking arms 301 so that most of the circular gate plates are in contact with each other and are arranged in a straight line;
[0064] The first motor 428 and the second motor 430 rotate in the same direction and speed. The second motor 430 drives the mounting plate 403 to rotate through the fixed shaft 421, and drives the plurality of mounting sleeves 405 to rotate through the mounting plate 403. When the mounting sleeve 405 rotates, the pressure block 416 at the end thereof squeezes the top of the circular gate plate close to the blocking arm 301. During the rotation process, the pressure block 416 pushes the pressure plate 414 to slide upward along the mounting sleeve 405, and squeezes the force sensor 413 through the pressure plate 414. The force sensor 413 pushes the sliding sleeve 411 to move, and squeezes the bottom of the fourth spring 410 through the sliding sleeve 411, so that The fourth spring 410 is compressed, the pressing block 416 squeezes the top of the circular gate plate, and drives the circular gate plate to move along the conveying frame 102, and squeezes the guide shafts 307 at the ends of the two blocking arms 301 through the circular gate plate. At this time, the two blocking arms 301 slide along the guide rod 302 and the third sliding rod 304 respectively, and squeeze the third spring 305. At the same time, under the elastic force of the third spring 305, the guide shafts 307 at the ends of the two blocking arms 301 are always in contact with the outer wall of the circular gate plate until the circular gate plate passes through the two blocking arms 301. At this time, the two blocking arms 301 block the next circular gate plate.
[0065] The second motor 430 drives the fixed shaft 421 to rotate, the fixed shaft 421 drives the mounting plate 403 to rotate, and the mounting plate 403 drives the connecting sleeve 422 to rotate when rotating, and drives the synchronous wheel 424 to rotate through the fixed shaft 421 and the connecting sleeve 422 respectively, and drives the two supporting shafts 423 to rotate at the same time, drives the fixed plate 425 to rotate through the supporting shaft 423, and drives the multiple convex plates 426 to rotate through the fixed plate 425. When the circular gate moves to the top of the multiple electric rollers 107 above the connecting plate 111, the convex plate 426 squeezes the two external plates 113. The external plate 113 drives the connecting plate 111 to move downward, and the connecting plate 111 drives the bracket 106 to move downward through the connecting rod 110. At this time, both ends of the bracket 106 slide downward along the first slide bar 108 and squeeze the first spring 109. At this time, the gate plate is separated from the contact with the electric roller 107, and the bottom of the gate plate contacts the top of the conveying frame 102. The gate plate is fixedly supported by the conveying frame 102 to avoid the bracket 106 moving downward to squeeze the first spring 109 during the test, resulting in the reverse elastic force of the first spring 109 causing the pressure value of the test to be inaccurate;
[0066] After the test, under the elastic force of the first spring 109, the multiple brackets 106 drive the motorized rollers 107 to move upward and keep them horizontal with the other motorized rollers 107;
[0067] The fourth spring 410 can squeeze the top of the gate plate under the elastic force, so as to test the compressive strength of the gate plate, and the force sensor 413 can display the highest pressure value generated by the test;
[0068] After the first motor 428 and the second motor 430 stop, the first motor 428 can be controlled to move independently, thereby driving the second bevel gear 420 to rotate through the driving shaft 418, driving the plurality of first bevel gears 417 to rotate through the second bevel gear 420, and driving the plurality of pressure rods 406 to rotate through the first bevel gear 417, so that the threaded sleeve 407 slides along the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 405, shortening or lengthening the length of the fourth spring 410, thereby being able to change the test pressure value with gate plates of different thicknesses.
[0069] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A gate valve closing member strength test device, comprising a conveying assembly (1), characterized in that: A testing component (4) is installed on the top of the conveying component (1); The test assembly (4) comprises two support plates (401), wherein the outer wall of one of the support plates (401) is fixedly connected to a second machine base (429), the bottom of the second machine base (429) is fixedly connected to a second motor (430), the output end of the second motor (430) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (421), and the end of the fixed shaft (421) passes through the support plate (401) and is rotatably connected thereto; The end of the fixed shaft (421) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (403), a plurality of mounting sleeves (405) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the mounting plate (403), a pressure rod (406) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (405), and the end of the pressure rod (406) passes through the mounting sleeve (405) and extends to the outside thereof; The outer circumferential wall of the installation sleeve (405) is provided with two adjustment holes (409); the inner wall of the installation sleeve (405) is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve (407); the threaded sleeve (407) is sleeved on the pressure rod (406) and is threadedly connected thereto; the outer circumferential wall of the threaded sleeve (407) is fixedly connected with two first sliders (408); the ends of the two first sliders (408) respectively pass through the corresponding adjustment holes (409) and are slidably connected thereto; the inner wall of the installation sleeve (405) is sleeved with a fourth spring (410); the fourth spring (410) is sleeved on the threaded sleeve (407); the inner wall of the installation sleeve (405) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (411); the outer circumferential wall of the sliding sleeve (411) is fixedly connected with two second sliders (412); the two The ends of the second slider (412) respectively pass through the corresponding adjustment holes (409) and are slidably connected thereto; the two ends of the fourth spring (410) respectively abut against the threaded sleeve (407) and the sliding sleeve (411); the bottom of the mounting sleeve (405) is slidably connected with a push rod (415); the inner ends of the push rods (415) are fixedly connected with a pressure plate (414); the pressure plate (414) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (405); the bottoms of the push rods (415) are fixedly connected with a pressure block (416); the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (405) is sleeved with a force sensor (413); the ends of the pressure rod (406) respectively extend into the inside of the pressure plate (414) and the push rod (415); the force sensor (413) is located between the sliding sleeve (411) and the pressure plate (414).
2. The gate valve closing member strength testing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly (1) comprises a base (101), a conveying frame (102) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), two positioning plates (103) being provided above the conveying frame (102), and movable holes (104) being provided between the conveying frame (102) and the two positioning plates (103).
3. The gate valve closing member strength testing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Mounting grooves (105) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the conveying frame (102); a plurality of brackets (106) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame (102); a motorized roller (107) is installed on the inner wall of each bracket (106); first sliding rods (108) are slidably connected to the inner walls at both ends of the bracket (106); a first spring (109) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the first sliding rod (108); the two ends of the first sliding rod (108) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame (102); one end of the first spring (109) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame (102); and the other end of the first spring (109) is fixedly connected to the bracket (106).
4. The gate valve closing member strength testing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Sliding holes (112) are respectively provided on both sides of the conveying frame (102); the inner walls of the two sliding holes (112) are slidably connected to external plates (113); relatively close ends of the two external plates (113) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (111); the top of the connecting plate (111) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods (110); the tops of the plurality of connecting rods (110) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (106).
5. The gate valve closing member strength testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the conveying component (1) is symmetrically structured with two positioning components (2), the positioning component (2) comprising a mounting plate (201), the top of the mounting plate (201) being rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers (202), the outer wall of the mounting plate (201) being penetrated by two second slide bars (203) being slidably connected, the circumferential outer walls of the two second slide bars (203) being sleeved with second springs (204), both ends of the mounting plate (201) being sleeved with connection frames (205), the two ends of the connection frame (205) being respectively fixedly connected to the conveying frame (102) and the positioning plate (103), the second slide bar (203) being fixedly connected to the connection frame (205), one end of the second spring (204) being fixedly connected to the mounting plate (201), and the other end of the second spring (204) being fixedly connected to the connection frame (205).
6. The gate valve closing member strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit assembly (3) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying assembly (1), and the limit assembly (3) includes two stop arms (301), the ends of the two stop arms (301) pass through the moving hole (104) and extend to the top of the conveying frame (102), the inner walls of the two stop arms (301) are both slidably connected with a guide rod (302) and a third slide rod (304), the ends of the guide rod (302) and the third slide rod (304) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying frame (102), the ends of the guide rod (302) and the third slide rod (304) are fixedly connected to the end plate (303), and the circumferential outer wall of the third slide rod (304) is sleeved with a third spring (305), one end of the third spring (305) is connected to the stop arm (301), and the other end of the third spring (305) is connected to the end plate (303).
7. The gate valve closing member strength testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ends of the two blocking arms (301) are each provided with a groove (306), and the inner walls of the two grooves (306) are rotatably connected to a guide shaft (307).
8. The gate valve closing member strength testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two support plates (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the base (101); the outer wall of the other support plate (401) is fixedly connected to a first machine base (427); the bottom of the first machine base (427) is fixedly connected to a first motor (428); the output end of the first motor (428) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (418); the end of the drive shaft (418) passes through the support plate (401) and is rotatably connected thereto.
9. The gate valve closing member strength testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end of the mounting plate (403) is fixedly connected to an end cover (404), the outer wall of the end cover (404) is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (422), the connecting sleeve (422) is sleeved on the driving shaft (418) and is rotatably connected thereto, the connecting sleeve (422) passes through the supporting plate (401) and is rotatably connected thereto, the end of the driving shaft (418) passes through the end cover (404) and is rotatably connected thereto, the outer ends of the pressure rods (406) are fixedly connected to first bevel gears (417), the inner ends of the driving shafts (418) are fixedly connected to second bevel gears (420), the second bevel gears (420) are respectively meshed with a plurality of first bevel gears (417), the circumferential outer wall of the driving shaft (418) is rotatably connected to a shaft sleeve (419), and the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve (419) is respectively rotatably connected to a plurality of pressure rods (406).
10. The gate valve closing member strength testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two support plates (401) are each provided with a through hole (402); the end of the external connecting plate (113) passes through the through hole (402) and is slidably connected thereto; the outer walls of the two support plates (401) are each rotatably connected to a support shaft (423); the connecting sleeve (422), the fixed shaft (421) and the circumferential outer walls of the two support shafts (423) are each fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (424); the two synchronous wheels (424) located on the same side are connected via a synchronous belt transmission; the circumferential outer walls of the two support shafts (423) are each fixedly connected to a fixed disk (425); the circumferential outer walls of the two fixed disks (425) are each fixedly connected to a plurality of convex plates (426); the fixed disk (425) is adapted to be driven to rotate so that the convex plates (426) squeeze the corresponding external connecting plate (113) to drive the external connecting plate (113) to move downward.
Citation Information
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