Concrete pouring device
By designing a concrete pouring device with a mixing device and a cutting assembly, the problem of time and labor-intensive manual transportation is solved, uniform stirring and labor-saving transfer of concrete are achieved, and construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411611322.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Manual transportation during the pouring process of existing concrete is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the concrete is prone to condense, which affects construction efficiency.
A concrete pouring device is designed, including a base, legs and a tank body. The base is connected to multiple universal wheels. The top of the tank body is connected to the feeding pipe. It is equipped with a mixing device and a cutting assembly. The concrete flow is controlled by the sealing device and Pouring to reduce condensation.
It realizes uniform mixing and labor-saving transfer of concrete, reduces the possibility of concrete settling, and improves construction efficiency and operation convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119221708A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a concrete pouring device. Background Art
[0002] At present, construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction, which is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place of construction is called "construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site. In the process of construction, concrete pouring is usually one of the indispensable links. Concrete pouring mainly refers to the process of pouring concrete into the mold until it solidifies.
[0003] The existing small-scale pouring process of concrete is mainly to manually transport and pour the concrete to the pouring point, but this process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to save time and effort for workers to transport concrete, the present invention provides a concrete pouring device.
[0005] The present invention provides a concrete pouring device, which adopts the following technical solution: A concrete pouring device comprises a base, legs and a tank body, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are connected to the bottom of the base, and the plurality of universal wheels are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base, a plurality of legs are arranged, the bottom ends of the legs are connected to the base, the tank body is connected to the top ends of the legs, a feeding pipe is connected to the top of the tank body, a feeding assembly is connected to the tank body, a feeding port is provided at the bottom of the tank body, the interior of the tank body is connected to the interior of the feeding assembly through the feeding port, a blocking device for blocking the feeding port is connected to the feeding assembly, and a stirring device for stirring the interior of the tank body is connected to the tank body.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to pour concrete in a small area, the plugging device blocks the discharge port of the tank body, and the concrete is sent into the tank body through the feeding pipe for temporary storage. The stirring device is started to evenly stir the concrete in the tank body to reduce the possibility of concrete coagulation in the tank body. After the tank body is loaded with an appropriate amount of concrete, the staff moves the base. The universal wheels facilitate the staff to move the base. After moving the base to a suitable position, the plugging device is started, the discharge port of the tank body is opened, and the discharge assembly is started to pour the concrete in the tank body to a suitable position. The staff use the concrete pouring equipment to transport concrete. The operation is simple, saving time and effort.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe, a transport pipe and a discharge pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is connected to the bottom of the tank body through the feeding port, the transport pipe is connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe, the transport pipe is inclined and inclined downward from one end close to the transport pipe to the other end, the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the transport pipe away from the feeding pipe, and the discharge pipe protrudes from the side wall of the base; the blocking device comprises a blocking block, a connecting assembly and a blocking cylinder, the blocking block abuts against the inner wall of the feeding pipe, when the blocking block is located at the top of the feeding pipe, the blocking block blocks the feeding port, when the blocking block is located at the bottom of the feeding pipe, the top surface of the blocking block is not higher than the bottom of the transport pipe close to one end of the feeding pipe, the connecting assembly is connected to the bottom of the blocking block, the blocking cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe, and the driving shaft of the blocking cylinder passes through the feeding pipe and is connected to the connecting assembly.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the blocking block blocks the discharge port of the tank body, that is, when the blocking block is located at the top of the discharge pipe, the concrete in the tank body cannot flow out. When the base moves to a suitable position, the blocking cylinder is started, the blocking cylinder drives the connecting assembly to move downward, and the connecting assembly drives the blocking block to move downward until the top surface of the blocking block is lower than the bottom of the transport pipe, and the concrete in the tank body flows into the discharge pipe, the concrete in the discharge pipe flows into the transport pipe, and the concrete in the transport pipe flows out from the discharge pipe. When the tank body needs to be blocked, the blocking cylinder moves in the opposite direction to reset the blocking block.
[0009] Preferably, the stirring device includes a stirring motor, a driving rod and stirring blades, the stirring motor is connected to the top of the tank body, the driving shaft of the stirring motor passes through the tank body, the driving rod is vertically arranged in the tank body and connected to the stirring motor, a plurality of stirring blades are provided, the stirring blades are arranged at an angle to the driving rod, the plurality of stirring blades are arranged in a circumferential spiral along the driving rod, and the stirring blades are fixedly connected to the driving rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the stirring motor is started, the stirring motor drives the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the stirring blades to rotate, and the stirring blades stir the concrete in the tank body to make the concrete evenly mixed and reduce the possibility of concrete coagulation.
[0011] Preferably, the tank body includes a first tank body and a second tank body, the first tank body is located below the second tank body, the first tank body is connected to the support legs, the top and bottom of the first tank body are both open, the bottom of the second tank body is open, the second tank body is connected to the first tank body, and the interior of the second tank body is connected to the interior of the first tank body; the stirring device also includes a wall scraping assembly, the wall scraping assembly includes a connecting rod, a first scraping rod and a second scraping rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driving rod, the first scraping rod is connected to the connecting rod, the first scraping rod fits the inner wall of the second tank body and slides against the second tank body, the second scraping rod is connected to the first scraping rod, the second scraping rod fits the inner wall of the first tank body and slides against the inner wall of the first tank body.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving rod drives the connecting rod to rotate during the rotation process, and the connecting rod drives the first scraping rod to move, and the first scraping rod scrapes the inner wall of the second tank body, thereby reducing the possibility of concrete adhering to the second tank body and causing increased costs. The first scraping rod drives the second scraping rod to move, and the second scraping rod scrapes the inner wall of the first tank body, thereby reducing the possibility of concrete adhering to the first tank body and causing increased costs.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring device also includes a rotating shaft and a fixed frame, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the tank body, a slot is opened at the top of the rotating shaft, the slot matches the bottom end of the driving rod, the cross-section of the bottom end of the driving rod is polygonal, the bottom end of the driving rod is inserted into the slot, the length of the driving rod inserted into the slot is not less than the moving distance of the blocking block, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is hinged to the fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the blocking block, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a spiral blade, the spiral blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and when the blocking block is located at the bottom of the discharge pipe, the spiral blade slides and abuts against the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, no matter where the blocking block is in the feeding pipe, the driving rod can drive the shaft to move during rotation, and the shaft drives the fixed frame to rotate, and the shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate. When the spiral blade is in the tank body, the spiral blade stirs the concrete; when the spiral blade is in the feeding pipe, the spiral blade transports the concrete in the tank body to the transport pipe, reducing the possibility of concrete blocking in the feeding pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the feeding tube is connected to a limiting block, the top surface of the limiting block is inclined and is inclined upward from one end close to the transport tube to the other end, a placement groove is provided on the top surface of the limiting block, when the blocking block is located at the bottom of the feeding tube, the blocking block abuts against the limiting block, the top of the blocking block is flush with the bottom of the transport tube, the connecting component is located in the placement groove, the blocking cylinder passes through the limiting block and the placement groove, and the blocking cylinder is slidably connected to the limiting block; the connecting component includes a first protrusion, a second protrusion, A shaft rod, a torsion spring and a connecting frame, the first protrusion and the second protrusion are both connected to the bottom of the blocking block, the shaft rod is horizontally arranged between the first protrusion and the second protrusion, the shaft rod is rotatably connected to the first protrusion, the shaft rod is rotatably connected to the second protrusion, the length direction of the shaft rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the transport tube, the torsion spring is sleeved on the shaft rod, the first free end of the torsion spring is connected to the blocking block, the second free end is connected to the connecting frame, the connecting frame is connected to the shaft rod, and the blocking cylinder is connected to the connecting frame.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to connect the feeding pipe and the tank body, the blocking cylinder is started, the blocking cylinder drives the connecting frame to move downward, the connecting frame drives the shaft rod to move, the shaft rod drives the first and second protrusions to move downward, the first and second protrusions drive the blocking block to move downward until the blocking block abuts against the limit block. Since the top surface of the limit block tilts upward from one end close to the transport pipe to the other end, the blocking block tilts to facilitate the concrete to flow into the transport pipe. When the blocking block moves away from the limit block, the torsion spring resets the blocking block to the horizontal level.
[0017] Preferably, the unloading assembly also includes a unloading motor and an auger, the end of the transport tube away from the unloading tube is closed, the unloading motor is fixedly connected to the end of the transport tube away from the unloading tube, the auger is arranged in the transport tube and slidably abuts against the transport tube, the length direction of the auger is parallel to the length direction of the transport tube, and the driving shaft of the unloading motor passes through the transport tube and is fixedly connected to the auger.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the unloading motor is started, and the unloading motor drives the auger to rotate. The auger transports the concrete entering the transport pipe from one end of the unloading pipe to one end of the discharging pipe, and releases it from the discharging pipe, thereby reducing the possibility of concrete blockage in the transport pipe.
[0019] Preferably, the base is connected to a bracket, and the base is connected to a water spray assembly, and the water spray assembly includes a water tank, a water pump, a water supply pipe, a branch pipe and a nozzle, the water tank is connected to the base, the water pump is connected to the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is connected to the bracket; a plurality of branch pipes are vertically arranged, and the branch pipes are connected to the water supply pipes, and the tank body also includes a tank cover, and the tank cover is arranged on the top of the second tank body, and a plurality of through holes are vertically opened on the tank cover, and the branch pipes are inserted into the through holes, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged, and the nozzles are connected to the branch pipes, and the spray holes of the nozzles face the inside of the tank body.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, after all the concrete in the tank body is released, when the inside of the tank body needs to be cleaned, the water pump is started, the water pump draws water from the water tank and sends it to the water supply pipe, and then the water supply pipe sends the water to the branch pipe, and the water in the branch pipe is sprayed into the inside of the tank body by the nozzle. The water sprayed by multiple nozzles cleans the tank body in all directions, and then the water is released by the unloading component, which can also clean the unloading component, saving time and effort.
[0021] Preferably, the second tank body is connected to a driving cylinder that drives the tank cover to open and close, and the tank cover is connected to a shielding device, and the shielding device is provided with multiple groups, and the shielding device includes a baffle, a threaded rod, a gear and a rack, the tank body is provided with a slide groove connected to the through hole, the slide groove matches the baffle, the threaded rod passes through the through hole and the slide groove, the threaded rod is parallel to the length direction of the slide groove, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the tank body, the baffle is sleeved on the threaded rod and threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the baffle slides and abuts against the tank body, and when the baffle is located in the through hole, the baffle isolates the spray head from the inside of the tank body; a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the tank body, the threaded rod passes through the tank body and extends into the movable groove, the gear is sleeved on the threaded rod and fixedly connected to the threaded rod, one end of the rack is connected to the second tank body, and the other end extends into the movable groove, and the rack meshes with the gear.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the tank body does not need to be cleaned, the baffle shields the nozzle to reduce the occurrence of concrete in the tank body adhering to the nozzle, thereby reducing the possibility of concrete clogging the nozzle. When the tank body needs to be cleaned, the driving cylinder is started, and the driving cylinder drives the tank cover to move up, and the tank cover drives the threaded rod, gear, and baffle to move up synchronously. Since the rack is meshed with the gear, the gear rotates during the upward movement, the gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the baffle to slide. The baffle slides into the slide groove, and the tank cover continues to move up until the nozzle protrudes from the tank cover. At this time, the tank cover is still connected to the second tank body, and then the water pump is started to make the nozzle spray water to achieve tank cleaning.
[0023] Preferably, the base is connected with a pull rod.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the pull rod further facilitates the workers to move the concrete pouring device.
[0025] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When it is necessary to pour concrete in a small area, the plugging device blocks the discharge port of the tank body, and the concrete is sent into the tank body through the feeding pipe for temporary storage. The stirring device is started to stir the concrete in the tank body evenly to reduce the possibility of concrete solidification in the tank body. After the tank body is loaded with an appropriate amount of concrete, the staff moves the base. The universal wheels facilitate the staff to move the base. After moving the base to the appropriate position, the plugging device is started, the discharge port of the tank body is opened, and the discharge assembly is started to pour the concrete in the tank body to the appropriate position. The staff use the concrete pouring equipment to transport concrete. The operation is simple, saving time and effort.
[0026] 2. After all the concrete in the tank is released, when the inside of the tank needs to be cleaned, start the water pump, which draws water from the water tank and sends it to the water delivery pipe. The water delivery pipe then sends the water to the branch pipe. The water in the branch pipe is sprayed into the tank by the nozzle. The water sprayed from multiple nozzles cleans the tank in all directions. The water is then released from the unloading assembly, which can also clean the unloading assembly, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete pouring device.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the tank.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring device.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plugging device.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the connected components.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water spray assembly.
[0033] Figure 7 A diagram intended to show the relationship between the position of the branch pipe and the tank cover.
[0034] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0035] Description of reference numerals: 1. Base; 11. Universal wheel; 12. Pull rod; 13. Bracket; 14. Leg; 2. Tank body; 21. First tank body; 22. Second tank body; 23. Tank cover; 231. Driving cylinder; 232. Feeding pipe; 233. Through hole; 234. Slide; 235. Movable slot; 3. Unloading assembly; 31. Unloading pipe; 32. Transport pipe; 33. Discharging pipe; 34. Unloading motor; 35. Auger; 4. Stirring device; 41. Stirring motor; 42. Driving rod; 43. Scraping wall assembly; 431. Connecting rod; 432. First scraping rod; 433. Second Two scraper rods; 44, stirring blades; 45, rotating shaft; 451, slot; 46, fixing frame; 5, spiral blade; 6, sealing device; 61, sealing block; 62, connecting assembly; 621, first protrusion; 622, second protrusion; 623, shaft; 624, torsion spring; 625, connecting frame; 63, sealing cylinder; 7, limit block; 71, placement slot; 8, water spray assembly; 81, water tank; 82, water pump; 83, water supply pipe; 84, branch pipe; 85, nozzle; 9, shielding device; 91, baffle; 92, threaded rod; 93, gear; 94, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0037] A concrete pouring device, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , including a base 1, a leg 14 and a tank body 2. A universal wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1. A plurality of universal wheels 11 are provided, and the plurality of universal wheels 11 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base 1. A plurality of legs 14 are vertically provided, and the bottom ends of the legs 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the tank body 2 is connected to the top ends of the legs 14. A feeding pipe 232 is connected to the top of the tank body 2, a feeding port is provided at the bottom of the tank body 2, a feeding assembly 3 is connected to the tank body 2, and the feeding assembly 3 is connected to the inside of the tank body 2 through the feeding port. A blocking device 6 is connected to the feeding assembly 3, and the blocking device 6 is used to block the feeding port. A stirring device 4 is connected to the tank body 2. Concrete is fed into the tank body 2 from the feeding pipe 232, and the stirring device 4 is started to reduce the possibility of concrete coagulation in the tank body 2. The staff moves the base 1, and the universal wheels 11 facilitate the staff to move the base 1. After the base 1 is moved to a suitable position, the blocking device 6 is started to open the discharge port of the tank body 2, and the discharge component 3 is started to pour the concrete in the tank body 2 to a suitable position. The staff uses the concrete pouring equipment to facilitate the transportation of concrete, saving time and effort.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 The base 1 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 12. The pull rod 12 further facilitates the staff to move the concrete pouring equipment.
[0039] Reference Figure 1The can body 2 includes a first can body 21, a second can body 22 and a can cover 23. The first can body 21 is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone, and the top and bottom of the first can body 21 are both open, and the first can body 21 is located below the second can body 22. The second can body 22 is in the shape of a cylinder, and the top and bottom of the second can body 22 are both open, the bottom of the second can body 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the first can body 21, and the interior of the second can body 22 is connected to the interior of the first can body 21. The first can body 21 is fixedly connected to the support leg 14.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 Four legs 14 are vertically arranged, the four legs 14 are fixedly connected to the second tank body 22 , and the four legs 14 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the second tank body 22 .
[0041] Reference Figure 2 When the can cover 23 is covered on the top of the second can body 22, the can cover 23 abuts against the top of the second can cover 23. The second can body 22 is fixedly connected with a driving cylinder 231, and a driving shaft of the driving cylinder 231 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the can cover 23.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 , the tank cover 23 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 232. The feeding assembly 3 includes a feeding pipe 31, a transport pipe 32, a discharge pipe 33, a feeding motor 34 and an auger 35. The feeding pipe 31 is vertically arranged, and the feeding pipe 31 is connected to the inside of the first tank body 21 through a feeding port. The transport pipe 32 is connected to the side wall of the feeding pipe 31, and the feeding pipe 32 is located at the bottom of the feeding pipe 31. The transportation pipe 32 is inclined, and the transportation pipe 32 is inclined downward from one end close to the feeding pipe 31 to the other end. The transportation pipe 32 is located on the side of the feeding pipe 31 away from the pull rod 12. The discharge pipe 33 is connected to the bottom of one end of the transportation pipe 32 away from the feeding pipe 31, and the discharge pipe 33 is located below the transportation pipe 32.
[0043] When the base 1 moves to a suitable position, the blocking device 6 is started to move, connecting the interior of the tank body 2 and the interior of the transport pipe 32, the concrete in the tank body 2 flows into the discharge pipe 31, the concrete in the discharge pipe 31 flows into the transport pipe 32, and the concrete in the transport pipe 32 flows out from the discharge pipe 33.
[0044] Reference Figure 2 The end of the transport pipe 32 away from the material discharge pipe 31 is closed, the material discharge motor 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the transport pipe 32 away from the material discharge pipe 31, the auger 35 is arranged in the transport pipe 32, the length direction of the auger 35 is parallel to the length direction of the transport pipe 32, and the auger 35 is slidably abutted against the transport pipe 32. The driving shaft of the material discharge motor 34 passes through the transport pipe 32 and is fixedly connected to one end of the auger 35.
[0045] The unloading motor 34 is started, and the unloading motor 34 drives the auger 35 to rotate. The auger 35 transports the concrete entering the transport pipe 32 from one end of the unloading pipe 31 to one end of the discharging pipe 33, and discharges the concrete from the discharging pipe 33, thereby reducing the possibility of concrete being blocked in the transport pipe 32.
[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The stirring device 4 includes a stirring motor 41, a driving rod 42, a wall scraping assembly 43, a stirring blade 44, a rotating shaft 45 and a fixing frame 46. The stirring motor 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover 23, and the driving shaft of the stirring motor 41 is plugged into the tank cover 23. The driving rod 42 is vertically arranged in the tank body 2, and the top of the driving rod 42 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the stirring motor 41. A plurality of stirring blades 44 are horizontally arranged, and the stirring blades 44 are fixedly connected to the driving rod 42, and the plurality of stirring blades 44 are arranged in a spiral along the circumference of the driving rod 42.
[0047] The stirring motor 41 is started, and the stirring motor 41 drives the driving rod 42 to rotate, and the driving rod 42 drives the stirring blade 44 to rotate, and the stirring blade 44 stirs the concrete in the tank body 2 to mix the concrete evenly and reduce the possibility of concrete coagulation.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The wall scraping assembly 43 includes a connecting rod 431, a first scraping rod 432 and a second scraping rod 433. The connecting rod 431 is horizontally arranged, and the first end of the connecting rod 431 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 42. The first scraping rod 432 is vertically arranged, and the top end of the first scraping rod 432 is fixedly connected to the second end of the connecting rod 431. The first scraping rod 432 is in contact with the inner wall of the second tank body 22 and is in sliding contact with the second tank body 22. The second scraping rod 433 is tilted, and the tilt angle matches the tilt angle of the inner wall of the first tank body 21. The second scraping rod 433 is in contact with the inner wall of the first tank body 21 and is in sliding contact with the first tank body 21. One end of the second scraping rod 433 is fixedly connected to the first scraping rod 432.
[0049] The driving rod 42 drives the connecting rod 431 to rotate during rotation, and the connecting rod 431 drives the first scraping rod 432 to move, and the first scraping rod 432 scrapes the inner wall of the second tank body 22, thereby reducing the possibility of concrete adhering to the second tank body 22 and causing increased costs. The first scraping rod 432 drives the second scraping rod 433 to move, and the second scraping rod 433 scrapes the inner wall of the first tank body 21, thereby further reducing the possibility of concrete adhering to the first tank body 21 and causing increased costs.
[0050] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The rotating shaft 45 is vertically arranged in the tank body 2, and a slot 451 is provided at the top of the rotating shaft 45, and the slot 451 matches the bottom end of the driving rod 42. The bottom end of the driving rod 42 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the bottom end of the driving rod 42 is inserted into the slot 451 and is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 45. The rotating shaft 45 is sleeved with a spiral blade 5, and the spiral blade 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 45. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 45 is hinged to the fixing frame 46, and the bottom of the fixing frame 46 is connected to the blocking device 6.
[0051] The driving rod 42 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 45 to move, and the rotating shaft 45 drives the fixing frame 46 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating shaft 45 drives the spiral blade 5 to rotate.
[0052] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The blocking device 6 includes a blocking block 61, a connecting assembly 62 and a blocking cylinder 63. The side wall of the blocking block 61 is in an arc shape. The blocking block 61 is located in the discharge pipe 31, and the blocking block 61 slides and abuts against the inner wall of the discharge pipe 31. The fixing frame 46 is rotatably connected to the blocking block 61. When the blocking block 61 is located at the top of the discharge pipe 31, the blocking block 61 blocks the discharge port of the first can body 21; when the blocking block 61 is located at the bottom of the discharge pipe 31, the top surface of the blocking block 61 is not higher than the bottom of the transport pipe 32 near one end of the discharge pipe 31. The length of the driving rod 42 inserted into the slot 451 is not less than the moving distance of the blocking block 61.
[0053] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The connecting assembly 62 includes a first protrusion 621, a second protrusion 622, a shaft 623, a torsion spring 624 and a connecting frame 625. The first protrusion 621 and the second protrusion 622 are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking block 61. The shaft 623 is horizontally arranged between the first protrusion 621 and the second protrusion 622. One end of the shaft 623 is rotatably connected to the first protrusion 621, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second protrusion 622. The length direction of the shaft 623 is perpendicular to the length direction of the transport tube 32. The torsion spring 624 is sleeved on the shaft 623. The first free end of the torsion spring 624 is fixedly connected to the blocking block 61, and the second free end is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 625. The connecting frame 625 is fixedly connected to the shaft 623.
[0054] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The blocking cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 31. The driving shaft of the blocking cylinder 63 passes through the feeding pipe 31 and is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 625.
[0055] When it is necessary to connect the discharge pipe 31 and the tank body 2, the blocking cylinder 63 is started, and the blocking cylinder 63 drives the connecting frame 625 to move downward, and the connecting frame 625 drives the shaft rod 623 to move, and the shaft rod 623 drives the first protrusion 621 and the second protrusion 622 to move downward, and the first protrusion 621 and the second protrusion 622 drive the blocking block 61 to move downward, so that the interior of the tank body 2 is connected with the transport pipe 32.
[0056] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A limit block 7 is provided in the feed tube 31, and the limit block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed tube 31. The top surface of the limit block 7 is inclined and tilted upward from one end close to the transport tube 32 to the other end. The inclination angle of the limit block 7 does not interfere with the rotation of the spiral blade 5. A placement groove 71 is provided on the top surface of the limit block 7. The driving shaft of the blocking cylinder 63 passes through the limit block 7 and the placement groove 71, and the blocking cylinder 63 is slidably connected to the limit block 7. When the blocking block 61 is located at the bottom of the feed tube 31, the blocking block 61 abuts against the limit block 7, and the connecting assembly 62 is located in the placement groove 71.
[0057] The blocking block 61 abuts against the limiting block 7 . Since the top surface of the limiting block 7 tilts upward from one end close to the transport pipe 32 to the other end, the blocking block 61 becomes tilted, which facilitates the concrete to flow into the transport pipe 32 .
[0058] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The base 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 13. The base 1 is connected with a water spray assembly 8, and the water spray assembly 8 includes a water tank 81, a water pump 82, a water supply pipe 83, a branch pipe 84 and a nozzle 85. The water tank 81 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and a water inlet hole is provided at the top of the water tank 81. The water pump 82 is fixedly connected with the top of the water tank 81, and the water inlet end of the water pump 82 is connected with the inside of the water tank 81, and the water outlet end is connected with the water supply pipe 83. The water supply pipe 83 is fixedly connected with the bracket 13, and the end of the water supply pipe 83 away from the water pump 82 is located above the tank body 2, and the end of the water supply pipe 83 away from the water pump 82 is closed.
[0059] When the inside of the tank body 2 needs to be cleaned, the water pump 82 is started, and the water pump 82 pumps water out of the water tank 81 and sends it to the water supply pipe 83.
[0060] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 A through hole 233 is vertically opened on the top of the tank cover 23, and there are four through holes 233. Four branch pipes 84 are vertically arranged, and the four branch pipes 84 correspond to the four through holes 233 one by one, and the four branch pipes 84 are inserted into the four through holes 233. The top of the branch pipe 84 is connected to the water supply pipe 83. Four nozzles 85 are arranged, and the four nozzles 85 correspond to the four branch pipes 84 one by one. The spray holes of the nozzles 85 face the inside of the tank body 2.
[0061] The water supply pipe 83 delivers water to the branch pipe 84, and the water in the branch pipe 84 is sprayed into the interior of the tank body 2 by the nozzle 85. The water sprayed by multiple nozzles 85 cleans the tank body 2 in all directions, and then the water is released by the unloading component 3, which can also clean the unloading component 3, saving time and effort.
[0062] Reference Figure 8 The tank cover 23 is connected with a shielding device 9, and the shielding device 9 is provided with four groups, and the four groups of shielding devices 9 correspond to the four through holes 233 one by one. The shielding device 9 includes a baffle 91, a threaded rod 92, a gear 93 and a rack 94. The tank cover 23 is horizontally provided with a slide groove 234, and the slide groove 234 matches the baffle 91. There are four slide grooves 234, and the four slide grooves 234 correspond to the four through holes 233 one by one. The slide grooves 234 are connected with the corresponding through holes 233.
[0063] Reference Figure 8 The threaded rod 92 passes through the through hole 233 and the slide groove 234, the length direction of the threaded rod 92 is parallel to the slide groove 234, and the threaded rod 92 is rotatably connected to the tank body 2. The baffle plate 91 is sleeved on the threaded rod 92 and threadedly connected to the threaded rod 92, and the baffle plate 91 is slidably abutted against the tank body 2. When the baffle plate 91 is located in the through hole 233, the baffle plate 91 isolates the nozzle 85 from the inside of the tank body 2.
[0064] Reference Figure 8 A movable groove 235 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 2, the threaded rod 92 passes through the tank body 2 and extends into the movable groove 235, the gear 93 is sleeved on the threaded rod 92 and fixedly connected to the threaded rod 92, one end of the rack 94 is connected to the second tank body 22, and the other end extends into the movable groove 235, and the rack 94 is meshed with the gear 93.
[0065] When the tank body 2 does not need to be cleaned, the baffle 91 blocks the nozzle 85 to reduce the occurrence of concrete in the tank body 2 adhering to the nozzle 85. When the tank body 2 needs to be cleaned, the driving cylinder 231 is started, and the driving cylinder 231 drives the tank cover 23 to move up, and the tank cover 23 drives the threaded rod 92, the gear 93, and the baffle 91 to move up synchronously. Since the rack 94 is meshed with the gear 93, the gear 93 rotates during the upward movement, and the rotation of the gear 93 drives the threaded rod 92 to rotate, and the rotation of the thread drives the baffle 91 to slide, and the baffle 91 slides into the slide groove 234, and the tank cover 23 continues to move up until the nozzle 85 protrudes from the tank cover 23. At this time, the tank cover 23 is still connected to the second tank body 22, and the water pump 82 is started again to make the nozzle 85 spray water to achieve the cleaning of the tank body 2.
[0066] The operating principle of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to pour concrete in a small area, the staff feeds the concrete into the tank body 2 through the feeding pipe 232 and starts the stirring motor 41 at the same time. The stirring motor 41 drives the driving rod 42 to rotate, and the driving rod 42 drives the stirring blades 44 and the first scraper 432 to rotate. The stirring blades 44 stir the concrete in the tank body 2 to make the concrete evenly mixed and reduce the possibility of concrete coagulation; the first scraper 432 drives the second scraper 433 to move, the first scraper 432 scrapes the inner wall of the second tank body 22, and the second scraper 433 scrapes the inner wall of the first tank body 21, thereby reducing the possibility of concrete adhering to the first tank body 21 and causing increased costs.
[0067] At the same time, the driving rod 42 drives the rotating shaft 45 to move, the rotating shaft 45 drives the fixing frame 46 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 45 drives the spiral blade 5 to rotate. When the blocking block 61 blocks the feed opening of the tank body 2, the spiral blade 5 is located in the tank body 2, and the spiral blade 5 stirs the concrete.
[0068] When it is necessary to connect the feed pipe 31 and the tank body 2, the blocking cylinder 63 is started, the blocking cylinder 63 drives the connecting frame 625 to move downward, the connecting frame 625 drives the shaft 623 to move, the shaft 623 drives the first protrusion 621 and the second protrusion 622 to move downward, the first protrusion 621 and the second protrusion 622 drive the blocking block 61 to move downward until the blocking block 61 abuts against the limit block 7. At this time, the spiral blade 5 is located in the feed pipe 31, and the spiral blade 5 transports the concrete in the tank body 2 to the transport pipe 32, reducing the possibility of concrete blocking in the feed pipe 31. The feed motor 34 is started, and the feed motor 34 drives the auger 35 to rotate, and the auger 35 transports the concrete entering the transport pipe 32 from one end of the feed pipe 31 to one end of the discharge pipe 33, and discharges it from the discharge pipe 33, reducing the possibility of concrete blocking in the transport pipe 32.
[0069] When the tank body 2 does not need to be cleaned, the baffle 91 shields the nozzle 85 to reduce the occurrence of concrete in the tank body 2 adhering to the nozzle 85, thereby reducing the possibility of concrete blocking the nozzle 85. When the inside of the tank body 2 needs to be cleaned, all the concrete in the tank body 2 is released, and the driving cylinder 231 is started. The driving cylinder 231 drives the tank cover 23 to move up, and the tank cover 23 drives the threaded rod 92, the gear 93, and the baffle 91 to move up synchronously. Since the rack 94 is meshed with the gear 93, the gear 93 rotates during the upward movement, the gear 93 drives the threaded rod 92 to rotate, and the threaded rod 92 drives the baffle 91 to slide. The baffle 91 slides completely into the slide groove 234, and the tank cover 23 continues to move up until the nozzle 85 protrudes from the tank cover 23. At this time, the tank cover 23 is still connected to the second tank body 22. Then start the water pump 82, the water pump 82 pumps water from the water tank 81, and then the water is sent to the branch pipe 84 by the water delivery pipe 83, and the water in the branch pipe 84 is sprayed to the inside of the tank body 2 by the nozzle 85, and the water sprayed by the multiple nozzles 85 cleans the tank body 2 in all directions, and then the water is released by the material discharge assembly 3, which can also clean the material discharge assembly 3. After the cleaning is completed, turn off the water pump 82 to reset the tank cover 23.
[0070] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete pouring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a support leg (14) and a tank body (2), wherein the bottom of the base (1) is connected to a plurality of universal wheels (11), and the plurality of universal wheels (11) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base (1); the support leg (14) is provided with a plurality of support legs (14), the bottom end of each support leg (14) is connected to the base (1), the tank body (2) is connected to the top end of each support leg (14), the top of the tank body (2) is connected to a feeding pipe (232), the tank body (2) is connected to a feeding assembly (3), a feeding port is provided at the bottom of the tank body (2), the interior of the tank body (2) is connected to the interior of the feeding assembly (3) through the feeding port, the feeding assembly (3) is connected to a blocking device (6) for blocking the feeding port, and the tank body (2) is connected to a stirring device (4) for stirring the interior of the tank body (2).
2. A concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly (3) comprises a material discharge pipe (31), a transport pipe (32) and a discharge pipe (33); the top of the material discharge pipe (31) is connected to the bottom of the tank body (2) through the material discharge port; the transport pipe (32) is connected to the bottom of the material discharge pipe (31); the transport pipe (32) is arranged obliquely and obliquely downward from one end close to the transport pipe (32) to the other end; the discharge pipe (33) is connected to the bottom of the end of the transport pipe (32) away from the material discharge pipe (31); and the discharge pipe (33) protrudes from the side wall of the base (1); The blocking device (6) comprises a blocking block (61), a connecting component (62) and a blocking cylinder (63); the blocking block (61) abuts against the inner wall of the discharge pipe (31); when the blocking block (61) is located at the top of the discharge pipe (31), the blocking block (61) blocks the discharge port; when the blocking block (61) is located at the bottom of the discharge pipe (31), the top surface of the blocking block (61) is not higher than the bottom of the transport pipe (32) near one end of the discharge pipe (31); the connecting component (62) is connected to the bottom of the blocking block (61); the blocking cylinder (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (31); and the driving shaft of the blocking cylinder (63) passes through the discharge pipe (31) and is connected to the connecting component (62).
3. A concrete pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring device (4) comprises a stirring motor (41), a driving rod (42) and a stirring blade (44); the stirring motor (41) is connected to the top of the tank body (2); the driving shaft of the stirring motor (41) passes through the tank body (2); the driving rod (42) is vertically arranged in the tank body (2) and connected to the stirring motor (41); a plurality of stirring blades (44) are provided; the stirring blades (44) are arranged at an angle to the driving rod (42); the plurality of stirring blades (44) are spirally arranged along the circumference of the driving rod (42); and the stirring blades (44) are fixedly connected to the driving rod (42).
4. A concrete pouring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tank body (2) comprises a first tank body (21) and a second tank body (22), the first tank body (21) being located below the second tank body (22), the first tank body (21) being connected to the supporting legs (14), the top and bottom of the first tank body (21) being both open, the bottom of the second tank body (22) being open, the second tank body (22) being connected to the first tank body (21), and the interior of the second tank body (22) being connected to the interior of the first tank body (21); The stirring device (4) further comprises a wall scraping assembly (43), wherein the wall scraping assembly (43) comprises a connecting rod (431), a first scraping rod (432) and a second scraping rod (433); the connecting rod (431) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (42); the first scraping rod (432) is connected to the connecting rod (431); the first scraping rod (432) is in contact with the inner wall of the second tank body (22) and is in sliding contact with the second tank body (22); the second scraping rod (433) is connected to the first scraping rod (432); the second scraping rod (433) is in contact with the inner wall of the first tank body (21) and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the first tank body (21).
5. A concrete pouring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring device (4) further comprises a rotating shaft (45) and a fixing frame (46), wherein the rotating shaft (45) is vertically arranged in the tank body (2), and a slot (451) is provided at the top of the rotating shaft (45), wherein the slot (451) matches the bottom end of the driving rod (42), and the cross section of the bottom end of the driving rod (42) is polygonal, and the bottom end of the driving rod (42) is inserted into the slot (451), and the length of the driving rod (42) inserted into the slot (451) is The bottom end of the rotating shaft (45) is hinged to the fixed frame (46), and the bottom of the fixed frame (46) is rotatably connected to the blocking block (61). A spiral blade (5) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (45), and the spiral blade (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (45). When the blocking block (61) is located at the bottom of the discharge pipe (31), the spiral blade (5) slides and abuts against the inner wall of the discharge pipe (31).
6. A concrete pouring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the feeding tube (31) is connected to a limiting block (7); the top surface of the limiting block (7) is inclined and tilted upward from one end close to the transport tube (32) to the other end; a placement groove (71) is provided on the top surface of the limiting block (7); when the blocking block (61) is located at the bottom of the feeding tube (31), the blocking block (61) abuts against the limiting block (7); the connecting component (62) is located in the placement groove (71); the blocking cylinder (63) passes through the limiting block (7) and the placement groove (71); and the blocking cylinder (63) is slidably connected to the limiting block (7); The connecting assembly (62) comprises a first protrusion (621), a second protrusion (622), a shaft (623), a torsion spring (624) and a connecting frame (625); the first protrusion (621) and the second protrusion (622) are both connected to the bottom of the blocking block (61); the shaft (623) is horizontally arranged between the first protrusion (621) and the second protrusion (622); the shaft (623) is rotatably connected to the first protrusion (621); and the shaft (624) is connected to the first protrusion (621). 23) is rotatably connected to the second protrusion (622), the length direction of the shaft (623) is perpendicular to the length direction of the transport tube (32), the torsion spring (624) is sleeved on the shaft (623), the first free end of the torsion spring (624) is connected to the blocking block (61), and the second free end is connected to the connecting frame (625), the connecting frame (625) is connected to the shaft (623), and the blocking cylinder (63) is connected to the connecting frame (625).
7. A concrete pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly (3) further comprises a material discharge motor (34) and an auger (35); the end of the transport tube (32) away from the material discharge tube (31) is closed; the material discharge motor (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the transport tube (32) away from the material discharge tube (31); the auger (35) is arranged in the transport tube (32) and is in sliding contact with the transport tube (32); the length direction of the auger (35) is parallel to the length direction of the transport tube (32); the driving shaft of the material discharge motor (34) passes through the transport tube (32) and is fixedly connected to the auger (35).
8. A concrete pouring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to a bracket (13), the base (1) is connected to a water spray assembly (8), the water spray assembly (8) comprises a water tank (81), a water pump (82), a water supply pipe (83), a branch pipe (84) and a spray head (85), the water tank (81) is connected to the base (1), the water pump (82) is connected to the water tank (81), the water inlet end of the water pump (82) is connected to the inside of the water tank (81), the water outlet end of the water pump (82) is connected to the water supply pipe (83), and the water supply pipe (83) is connected to the bracket (13); A plurality of branch pipes (84) are vertically arranged, and the branch pipes (84) are connected to the water supply pipe (83). The tank body (2) also includes a tank cover (23), and the tank cover (23) is arranged on the top of the second tank body (22). A plurality of through holes (233) are vertically opened on the tank cover (23), and the branch pipes (84) are inserted into the through holes (233). A plurality of nozzles (85) are arranged, and the nozzles (85) are connected to the branch pipes (84), and the nozzle holes of the nozzles (85) face the inside of the tank body (2).
9. A concrete pouring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second tank body (22) is connected to a driving cylinder (231) for driving the tank cover (23) to open and close. The tank cover (23) is connected to a shielding device (9). The shielding device (9) is provided with a plurality of groups. The shielding device (9) comprises a baffle (91), a threaded rod (92), a gear (93) and a rack (94). The tank body (2) is provided with a slide groove (234) connected to the through hole (233). The slide groove (234) matches the baffle (91). The threaded rod (92) passes through the baffle (91). The through hole (233) and the slide groove (234), the threaded rod (92) is parallel to the length direction of the slide groove (234), the threaded rod (92) is rotatably connected to the tank body (2), the baffle (91) is sleeved on the threaded rod (92) and threadedly connected to the threaded rod (92), the baffle (91) is slidably abutted against the tank body (2), and when the baffle (91) is located in the through hole (233), the baffle (91) isolates the spray head (85) from the inside of the tank body (2); A movable groove (235) is provided at the bottom of the tank body (2); the threaded rod (92) passes through the tank body (2) and extends into the movable groove (235); the gear (93) is sleeved on the threaded rod (92) and fixedly connected to the threaded rod (92); one end of the rack (94) is connected to the second tank body (22) and the other end extends into the movable groove (235); the rack (94) is meshed with the gear (93).
10. A concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to a pull rod (12).
