A kind of medicinal material extraction equipment and extraction process for producing and processing five-root oil pills

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medicinal material extraction equipment, and discloses a medicinal material extraction equipment for producing and processing five-root oil pills and an extraction process thereof, comprising a working barrel, a water bath barrel, a fixing plate, a boiling bin, an air inlet pipe, a gas tank and an ignition port; and also comprising a lifting switch unit arranged in the working barrel, wherein a driving component drives a switch component to move upward, so that the medicinal liquid extracted from the boiling bin falls into the bottom of the working barrel, and then the driving component makes the switch component descend to block the bottom of the boiling bin, and after blocking, clean water is added to the boiling bin again to heat and extract the medicinal liquid, so that the setting avoids the need to pour the extracted medicinal liquid back and forth when extracting the medicinal liquid for multiple times, and thus the driving component directly controls the switch component to pour the medicinal liquid into the bottom of the working barrel, so as to prevent the medicinal liquid from shaking and spilling out and scalding the staff due to the back and forth delivery of the medicinal liquid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of medicinal material extraction equipment, and in particular to medicinal material extraction equipment for producing and processing five-root oil pills and an extraction process thereof. Background Art

[0002] Wugen Oil Pills are mainly used to suppress "Heyi" in Mongolian medicine. They have the effects of nourishing, strengthening the body and strengthening yang. They are suitable for symptoms such as the elderly and weak, weak limbs, sore waist and leg pain, cold and kidney deficiency, dizziness and tinnitus, dreaminess and insomnia, restlessness and "Heyi" accumulation. In traditional Chinese medicine, they are mainly used to nourish the kidney and strengthen the spleen, calm the mind and soothe the nerves. They are suitable for symptoms such as tuberculosis, weak limbs, sore waist and leg pain, dizziness and tinnitus, insomnia and dreaminess caused by deficiency of both spleen and kidney.

[0003] The extraction of medicinal materials for Wugen Oil Pills is generally done by pouring all the medicinal materials for making Wugen Oil Pills into a container, then adding clean water into the container for decocting, filtering the decoction after decoction and pouring it into another container, then pouring clean water into the container again for decoction, repeating the decoction several times and then pouring all the decocted decoctions into a container, then heating the decoction to concentrate it into a clear paste of relative density, then adding other materials into the container for stirring and concentrating, and then taking out the concentrated thick paste for later use.

[0004] In the prior art, the Chinese medicinal materials for making five oil pills are poured into a container, and then clean water is added for decoction to extract the ingredients in the medicinal materials. However, the decoction and extraction of the medicinal materials requires the addition of clean water for many times, and then the boiling hot medicine is poured into other containers. This operation is very inconvenient. When pouring the boiling hot medicine into another container, if the staff does not hold the container firmly, it will shake, and the boiling hot medicine is easy to spill. This can easily cause the staff who pour the boiling hot medicine to be scalded, causing injuries to the staff, and also wastes the extracted medicine. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medicinal material extraction device and extraction process for the production and processing of Wugen Oil Pills, and to solve the following technical problems:

[0006] When pouring boiling hot medicine into another container, if the staff does not hold the container firmly, it will shake, causing the boiling hot medicine to spill and cause burns to the staff.

[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A five-root oil pill production and processing medicinal material extraction equipment, comprising a working barrel, a water bath barrel, a fixing plate, a boiling bin, an air inlet pipe, a gas tank and an ignition port; and also comprising a lifting switch unit arranged in the working barrel;

[0009] The water bath is sleeved on the bottom of the working bucket;

[0010] The fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the working barrel;

[0011] The bottom of the boiling bin is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate, and the top of the boiling bin is fixedly connected to the working barrel;

[0012] The gas tank is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate;

[0013] The ignition ports are evenly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the top of the gas tank;

[0014] The air intake pipe is fixedly arranged on the gas tank, and the air intake pipe passes through the working barrel;

[0015] The lifting switch unit is arranged in the working barrel, and includes a driving component, a filtering component, a switch component and a scraping component; the driving component drives the filtering component to rotate; the driving component drives the switch component to lift; the driving component drives the scraping component to rotate;

[0016] The Chinese medicinal materials and clean water for making five oil balls are added into the boiling bin in the working barrel, and the boiling bin is heated by the ignition port on the gas tank to extract the medicinal liquid. After heating, the switch component is driven by the driving component to move up and down, and the switch component is moved up and down to discharge the extracted medicinal liquid in the boiling bin into the bottom of the working barrel; the driving component will also drive the filtering component to filter the extracted medicinal liquid at the same time. After the medicinal liquid enters the bottom of the working barrel, the working barrel is evenly heated by the water bath to concentrate the extracted medicinal liquid, and the driving component will drive the scraping component to rotate to scrape the concentrated medicinal liquid off the barrel wall of the working barrel.

[0017] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a support frame, a driving motor and a rotating shaft;

[0018] The filter assembly includes a filter plate, a fixing block and a filter brush;

[0019] Wherein, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the working barrel; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support frame; the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame, and the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft;

[0020] The filter plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft; the fixed block is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the working barrel; and the filter brush is fixedly arranged on the fixed block.

[0021] Further, the drive assembly also includes a second secondary wheel and a drive shaft;

[0022] The switch assembly includes a lifting block, a second connecting column, a limiting ring, a connecting plate, a first connecting column, a switch plate, a limiting block and a limiting spring;

[0023] The driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the working barrel, and the driving shaft passes through the bottom of the working barrel; the second auxiliary wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft passing through the bottom of the working barrel;

[0024] A threaded area is provided on the driving shaft, and the lifting block is rotatably provided on the threaded area of ​​the driving shaft; the second connecting column is fixedly provided on the top of the lifting block; the limiting ring is fixedly provided on the top of the second connecting column, and the limiting ring is slidably provided in the connecting plate; the first connecting column is fixedly provided on the top of the connecting plate; the switch plate is fixedly provided on the top of the first connecting column, and the switch plate slides in the boiling chamber; two limiting blocks are provided, and are symmetrically fixed on the driving shaft; two limiting springs are provided, and are symmetrically sleeved on the driving shaft; one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and the other end of the limiting spring overlaps the lifting block.

[0025] Further, the scraping assembly includes a connecting shaft, a scraper and a stirring blade;

[0026] Wherein, the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft and is located below the limiting block; two scrapers are arranged and are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft; and the stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft.

[0027] Furthermore, the scraping assembly also includes a toothed plate, a gear, a driven screw, a scraping block, a rebound block and a rebound spring;

[0028] Among them, the tooth plate is fixedly set on the working barrel; the driven screw is rotatably set in the scraper; the top of the driven screw is fixedly connected with a gear; the gear is meshed with the tooth plate; two scraping blocks are provided, and are symmetrically rotatably set on the driven screw; the rebound block is fixedly set in the middle position of the driven screw, and the rebound block is set in the middle of the two scraping blocks; the rebound spring is sleeved on the driven screw, and one end of the rebound spring is fixedly connected to the rebound block, and the other end of the rebound spring overlaps the scraping block.

[0029] Further, the driving assembly further comprises a first main wheel, a second main wheel, a first belt, a rotating rod, a supporting clamp, a first secondary wheel and a second belt;

[0030] Among them, the second main wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; the support clamp is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water bath tub; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the support clamp; the first main wheel is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating rod; the second belt is sleeved on the first main wheel and the second main wheel; the first secondary wheel is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the rotating rod; the first belt is sleeved on the first secondary wheel and the second secondary wheel.

[0031] Furthermore, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working barrel; a discharge switch is fixedly connected to the discharge port; and a feed port is fixedly connected to the working barrel.

[0032] A medicinal material extraction process for producing and processing Wugen Oil Pills, the extraction process comprising the following steps:

[0033] S1: Put the Chinese medicinal materials for making five oil balls into the boiling bin in the working barrel, add clean water into the boiling bin, and then spray flames through the ignition port to heat the boiling bin;

[0034] S2: After the decoction is completed, the driving shaft rotates to make the switch plate rise, and the medicinal liquid in the boiling bin flows into the bottom of the working barrel. The filter plate in the boiling bin blocks the Chinese medicine residue, and only the decoction liquid flows into the working barrel below;

[0035] S3: After all the decoction liquid flows to the bottom of the working barrel, the water bath is used to heat the working barrel at a constant temperature, and then the drive shaft rotates to drive the scraper and the stirring blade to rotate, stirring and heating the liquid in the working barrel until the liquid is concentrated into a clear paste with a relative density;

[0036] S4: After the liquid medicine is concentrated into a clear paste with a relative density, other materials are added into the working barrel through the feed port, and then the drive shaft is used to drive the scraper and the stirring blade to rotate, so as to stir the clear paste in the working barrel and the materials added later, so that the clear paste in the working barrel gradually becomes a thick paste, and then the stirring is stopped and the thick paste is taken out through the discharge port for standby use.

[0037] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0038] (1) The present invention discloses an extraction device and an extraction process. The extraction process is one of the steps in the five-root oil pill preparation process, and solves the technical problems of the extraction step in the prior art. Specifically, the device drives the switch component to move upward through the driving component, so that the extracted liquid medicine in the boiling bin falls to the bottom of the working barrel, and then the driving component makes the switch component descend to block the bottom of the boiling bin. After blocking, clean water is added to the boiling bin again to heat and extract the liquid medicine. This arrangement avoids the need to pour the extracted liquid medicine back and forth when extracting the liquid medicine multiple times. In this way, the switch component is directly controlled by the driving component to pour the liquid medicine into the bottom of the working barrel, so as to prevent the liquid medicine from shaking and spilling due to the back and forth delivery of the liquid medicine, thereby preventing the liquid medicine from being scalded by the staff;

[0039] (2) When the driving component drives the switch component to move up and down, the driving component also drives the filter component to rotate. This setting is to prevent the drug residue from blocking the filter component when filtering the extracted drug liquid. The drug residue is pushed and moved by rotating the filter component to prevent it from blocking the filter component and preventing the extracted drug liquid from passing through the filter component;

[0040] (3) When all the liquid medicine has been extracted and placed at the bottom of the working barrel, the working barrel is heated at a constant temperature by a water bath connected to the outer surface of the working barrel. While heating, the scraping assembly is driven to rotate by the driving assembly. Constant temperature heating of the liquid medicine in the working barrel will slowly turn the liquid medicine into a colloidal state, preventing the colloidal state from adhering to the inner wall of the working barrel, causing heat to be unable to be conducted into the interior of the working barrel, and causing the extracted liquid medicine to be heated unevenly. Therefore, the scraping assembly is used to scrape and stir back and forth so that the liquid medicine in the working barrel can be heated evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0042] Figure 1 It is an overall front perspective view of the extraction device of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the working barrel of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of the filter assembly of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional diagram of the switch assembly of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a scraping assembly in the present invention;

[0048] Figure 7It is an overall bottom-up stereogram of the extraction device of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 8 The figure is a process flow chart of the five oil pills of the present invention.

[0050] Description of the drawings: 1. working barrel; 2. water bath barrel; 3. feeding port; 4. air inlet pipe; 5. supporting clamp; 6. rotating rod; 7. first auxiliary wheel; 8. first belt; 9. first main wheel; 10. second belt; 11. supporting frame; 12. driving motor; 13. second main wheel; 14. rotating shaft; 15. filter plate; 16. fixing block; 17. filter brush; 18. second auxiliary wheel; 19. discharging port; 20. discharging switch; 21. boiling chamber; 22. gas tank; 23. ignition port; 24 , fixing plate; 25, switch plate; 26, first connecting column; 27, connecting plate; 28, second connecting column; 29, tooth plate; 30, gear; 31, scraper; 32, driven screw; 33, scraper block; 34, connecting shaft; 35, driving shaft; 36, stirring blade; 37, limiting ring; 38, limiting block; 39, limiting spring; 40, lifting block; 41, rebound block; 42, rebound spring; 01, driving assembly; 02, filtering assembly; 03, switch assembly; 04, scraper assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention is a five-root oil pill production and processing medicinal material extraction equipment, including a working barrel 1, a water bath barrel 2, a fixing plate 24, a boiling bin 21, an air inlet pipe 4, a gas tank 22 and an ignition port 23; and also includes a lifting switch unit arranged in the working barrel 1;

[0053] The water bath barrel 2 is sleeved on the bottom of the working barrel 1;

[0054] The fixing plate 24 is fixedly disposed in the working barrel 1;

[0055] The bottom of the boiling bin 21 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate 24, and the top of the boiling bin 21 is fixedly connected to the working barrel 1;

[0056] The gas tank 22 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate 24;

[0057] The ignition ports 23 are evenly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the top of the gas tank 22;

[0058] The air intake pipe 4 is fixedly arranged on the gas tank 22, and the air intake pipe 4 passes through the working barrel 1;

[0059] The lifting switch unit is arranged in the working barrel 1, and includes a driving component 01, a filtering component 02, a switch component 03 and a scraping component 04; the driving component 01 drives the filtering component 02 to rotate; the driving component 01 drives the switch component 03 to lift; the driving component 01 drives the scraping component 04 to rotate;

[0060] The Chinese medicinal materials and clean water for making five oil balls are added into the boiling bin 21 in the working barrel 1, and the ignition port 23 on the gas tank 22 heats the boiling bin 21 to extract the medicinal liquid. After heating, the switch component 03 is driven by the driving component 01 to move up and down, and the switch component 03 moves up and down to discharge the extracted medicinal liquid in the boiling bin 21 into the bottom of the working barrel 1; the driving component 01 will also drive the filtering component 02 to filter the extracted medicinal liquid at the same time. After the medicinal liquid enters the bottom of the working barrel 1, the working barrel 1 is evenly heated by the water bath 2 to concentrate the extracted medicinal liquid, and the driving component 01 will drive the scraping component 04 to rotate to scrape the concentrated medicinal liquid off the barrel wall of the working barrel 1;

[0061] The Chinese medicinal materials and clean water for making five oil balls are poured into the boiling chamber 21 in the working barrel 1, and then the gas is transported to the gas tank 22 through the air inlet pipe 4, and then the gas is ignited through the ignition port 23 to heat the boiling chamber 21, so that the Chinese medicinal materials placed in the boiling chamber 21 are boiled by hot water to extract the ingredients in the Chinese medicinal materials, and the heating of the boiling chamber 21 is stopped after boiling for a period of time;

[0062] After stopping heating the boiling bin 21, the driving component 01 drives the switch component 03 to move upward, so that the medicine extracted from the boiling bin 21 falls into the bottom of the working barrel 1, and then the driving component 01 drives the switch component 03 to descend to block the bottom of the boiling bin 21. After blocking, clean water is added to the boiling bin 21 again to heat and extract the medicine. This arrangement avoids the need to pour the extracted medicine back and forth when extracting the medicine for multiple times. In this way, the switch component 03 is directly controlled by the driving component 01 to pour the medicine into the bottom of the working barrel 1, so as to prevent the medicine from shaking and spilling due to the back and forth delivery of the medicine, which may scald the staff;

[0063] When the driving component 01 drives the switch component 03 to move up and down, the driving component 01 also drives the filter component 02 to rotate. This arrangement is to prevent the drug residue from blocking the filter component 02 when filtering the extracted drug liquid. The drug residue is pushed and moved by the rotation of the filter component 02 to prevent it from blocking the filter component 02 so that the extracted drug liquid cannot pass through the filter component 02.

[0064] When all the medicine liquid is extracted and put into the bottom of the working barrel 1, the working barrel 1 is heated at a constant temperature by the water bath 2 connected to the outer surface of the working barrel 1. While heating, the scraping component 04 is driven to rotate by the driving component 01. Because the medicine liquid in the working barrel 1 is heated at a constant temperature, the medicine liquid will slowly turn into a colloidal state, which prevents the colloidal state from adhering to the inner wall of the working barrel 1, causing the heat to be unable to be conducted into the interior of the working barrel 1, and making the extracted medicine liquid unevenly heated. Therefore, the scraping component 04 scrapes and stirs back and forth to allow the medicine liquid in the working barrel 1 to be evenly heated.

[0065] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving assembly 01 includes a support frame 11, a driving motor 12 and a rotating shaft 14;

[0066] The filter assembly 02 includes a filter plate 15, a fixing block 16 and a filter brush 17;

[0067] The support frame 11 is fixedly arranged on the top of the working barrel 1; the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 11; the driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame 11, and the driving motor 12 is connected to the rotating shaft 14;

[0068] The filter plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 14; the fixing block 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the working barrel 1; the filter brush 17 is fixedly arranged on the fixing block 16;

[0069] The rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 12, and the rotating rotating shaft 14 drives the filter plate 15 to rotate, and then the filter brush 17 on the fixed block 16 brushes the filter plate 15, so that the Chinese medicinal materials blocked in the holes of the filter plate 15 can be extracted, and the extracted medicinal liquid can pass smoothly. The support frame 11 is used to support the rotating shaft 14 and the driving motor 12.

[0070] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the driving assembly 01 further includes a second auxiliary wheel 18 and a driving shaft 35;

[0071] The switch assembly 03 includes a lifting block 40, a second connecting column 28, a limiting ring 37, a connecting plate 27, a first connecting column 26, a switch plate 25, a limiting block 38 and a limiting spring 39;

[0072] The driving shaft 35 is rotatably disposed in the working barrel 1, and the driving shaft 35 passes through the bottom of the working barrel 1; the second auxiliary wheel 18 is fixedly disposed at one end of the driving shaft 35 passing through the bottom of the working barrel 1;

[0073] The driving shaft 35 is provided with a threaded area, and the lifting block 40 is rotatably provided on the threaded area of ​​the driving shaft 35; the second connecting column 28 is fixedly provided on the top of the lifting block 40; the limiting ring 37 is fixedly provided on the top of the second connecting column 28, and the limiting ring 37 is slidably provided in the connecting plate 27; the first connecting column 26 is fixedly provided on the top of the connecting plate 27; the switch plate 25 is fixedly provided on the top of the first connecting column 26, and the switch plate 25 slides in the boiling chamber 21; two limiting blocks 38 are provided, and are symmetrically fixedly provided on the driving shaft 35; two limiting springs 39 are provided, and are symmetrically sleeved on the driving shaft 35; one end of the limiting spring 39 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 38, and the other end of the limiting spring 39 is overlapped with the lifting block 40;

[0074] The second sub-wheel 18 rotates to drive the driving shaft 35 to rotate, and the rotating driving shaft 35 rotates the lifting block 40, and the rotating lifting block 40 will move upward or downward. The lifting block 40 moving upward or downward will move the switch plate 25 and the first connecting column 26 up and down through the connecting plate 27 and the second connecting column 28. The limiting ring 37 at the top of the second connecting column 28 slides in the connecting plate 27, and then a hole is opened in the middle of the connecting plate 27 to allow the driving rod to pass through. The driving rod drives the lifting block 40 to rise and fall and will slide out of the threaded area on the driving rod. This arrangement is to allow the switch plate 25 to hover and allow the medicine to pass through, but when it needs to return to the threaded area, the limiting spring 39 on the limiting block 38 pushes the lifting block 40 to the threaded area on the driving rod.

[0075] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the scraping assembly 04 includes a connecting shaft 34, a scraper 31 and a stirring blade 36;

[0076] The connecting shaft 34 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 35, and the connecting shaft 34 is located below the limiting block 38; two scrapers 31 are provided, and are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 34; the stirring blades 36 are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 35;

[0077] The rotating driving shaft 35 drives the connecting shaft 34 to rotate, and the rotating connecting shaft 34 causes the scraper 31 and the stirring blade 36 to rotate. The scraper 31 scrapes along the inner wall of the working barrel 1 to scrape off the colloidal liquid medicine, and the stirring blade 36 on the driving shaft 35 stirs the extracted liquid medicine in the working barrel 1 to make it heated more evenly.

[0078] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the scraping assembly 04 further includes a tooth plate 29, a gear 30, a driven screw 32, a scraping block 33, a rebound block 41 and a rebound spring 42;

[0079] Among them, the tooth plate 29 is fixedly arranged on the working barrel 1; the driven screw 32 is rotatably arranged in the scraper 31; the top of the driven screw 32 is fixedly connected with a gear 30; the gear 30 is meshed with the tooth plate 29; two scraping blocks 33 are provided, and are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the driven screw 32; the rebound block 41 is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the driven screw 32, and the rebound block 41 is arranged in the middle of the two scraping blocks 33; the rebound spring 42 is sleeved on the driven screw 32, and one end of the rebound spring 42 is fixedly connected to the rebound block 41, and the other end of the rebound spring 42 is overlapped with the scraping block 33;

[0080] When the driving shaft 35 drives the connecting shaft 34 and the scraper 31 to rotate, the gear 30 provided on the scraper 31 will mesh with the toothed plate 29 on the working barrel 1 to rotate the gear 30, and the rotating gear 30 will rotate the driven screw 32, and the rotating driven screw 32 will make the two scraping blocks 33 move at both ends respectively. While the scraping blocks 33 move, the rebound spring 42 will be stretched. The scraping blocks 33 sliding to both ends are used to scrape off the sticky colloid liquid on the scraper 31 to avoid The colloidal liquid medicine sticks to the scraper 31, causing the scraper 31 to be unable to scrape the colloidal liquid medicine on the wall of the working barrel 1, resulting in the heat being unable to be transferred into the working barrel 1. The toothed plate 29 is provided with a toothless portion, so that when the gear 30 rotates to the toothless portion of the toothed plate 29, the gear 30 loses engagement with the toothed plate 29. At this time, the rebound spring 42 will move the scraper block 33 toward the rebound block 41, and also reverse the driven screw 32, so that the scraper block 33 can repeatedly scrape the scraper 31.

[0081] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving assembly 01 further includes a first main wheel 9, a second main wheel 13, a first belt 8, a rotating rod 6, a supporting clamp 5, a first secondary wheel 7 and a second belt 10;

[0082] Wherein, the second main wheel 13 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 14; the supporting clamp 5 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water bath 2; the rotating rod 6 is rotatably arranged in the supporting clamp 5; the first main wheel 9 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating rod 6; the second belt 10 is sleeved on the first main wheel 9 and the second main wheel 13; the first secondary wheel 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the rotating rod 6; the first belt 8 is sleeved on the first secondary wheel 7 and the second secondary wheel 18;

[0083] The driving motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotating rotating shaft 14 drives the second main wheel 13 to rotate. The rotating second main wheel 13 rotates the second belt 10 connected thereto. The second belt 10 rotates the first main wheel 9, the rotating rod 6 and the first secondary wheel 7. The rotation of the first secondary wheel 7 rotates the first belt 8 connected thereto. The second secondary wheel 18 and the driving shaft 35 rotate. The supporting clamp 5 allows the rotating rod 6 to remain stable during rotation.

[0084] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, a discharge port 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working barrel 1; a discharge switch 20 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 19; and a feed port 3 is fixedly connected to the working barrel 1;

[0085] When the liquid medicine in the working barrel 1 is concentrated, the staff turns on the discharge switch 20, and then takes out the concentrated liquid medicine colloid from the discharge port 19, and adds some materials that need to be fused with the extracted liquid medicine into the working barrel 1 through the feed port 3 on the working barrel 1, so that they can be fused and concentrated together.

[0086] See also Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a process for extracting medicinal materials for producing and processing Wugen Oil Pills, the extraction process comprises the following steps:

[0087] S1: Put the Chinese medicinal materials for making five oil balls into the boiling bin 21 in the working barrel 1, add water into the boiling bin 21, and then spray flames through the ignition port 23 to heat the boiling bin 21;

[0088] S2: After the decoction is completed, the driving shaft 35 rotates to make the switch plate 25 rise, so that the medicinal liquid in the boiling bin 21 flows into the bottom of the working barrel 1, and the filter plate 15 in the boiling bin 21 blocks the Chinese medicinal residue, so that only the decoction liquid flows into the working barrel 1 below;

[0089] S3: After all the decoction liquid flows to the bottom of the working barrel 1, the water bath 2 is used to heat the working barrel 1 at a constant temperature, and then the drive shaft 35 is rotated to drive the scraper 31 and the stirring blade 36 to rotate, stirring and heating the liquid medicine in the working barrel 1 until the liquid medicine is concentrated into a clear paste with a relative density;

[0090] S4: After the liquid medicine is concentrated into a clear paste with a relative density, other materials are added into the working barrel 1 through the feed port 3, and then the drive shaft 35 drives the scraper 31 and the stirring blade 36 to rotate, so as to stir the clear paste in the working barrel 1 and the materials added later, so that the clear paste in the working barrel 1 gradually becomes a thick paste, and then the stirring is stopped and the thick paste is taken out through the discharge port 19 for standby use;

[0091] The extraction process is one of the steps in the five-root oil pill preparation process, such as Figure 8 As shown, the specific five oil pill preparation process is:

[0092] Step 1 (extraction process): After the polygonatum, polygonatum, asparagus, root of radix trichosanthis, and water chestnut are cleaned, weighed, and crushed, the crushed polygonatum, polygonatum, asparagus, root of radix trichosanthis, and water chestnut are poured into the boiling bin 21 in the working barrel 1, and then water is added to the boiling bin 21 for decoction four times, each time for 2 hours, and 8 times the amount of water of the medicinal materials is added each time. After each decoction, the drive shaft 35 is rotated to make the switch plate 25 rise, and the decoction in the boiling bin 21 flows into the bottom of the working barrel 1. The filter plate 15 in the boiling bin 21 blocks the Chinese medicine residue, and only the decoction from the decoction flows into the working barrel 1 below. After the decoction is combined, the working barrel is filtered through the water bath 2. 1 is heated, and the driving shaft 35 drives the scraper 31 and the stirring blade 36 to rotate, so that the decoction in the working barrel 1 is stirred and heated, and the decoction is concentrated to a clear paste with a relative density of about 1.15, and then 2000g of fresh milk is added to the working barrel 1 through the feed port 3 on the working barrel 1, and the concentration is continued, and then 500g of butter is added through the feed port 3 to concentrate the decoction in the working barrel 1 to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.35-1.40 (50°C). During the continued concentration, the speed of the scraper 31 and the stirring blade 36 is controlled at 30-50 (r / min), and the addition of fresh milk and butter can complete the emulsification process and reduce oil-water stratification;

[0093] Step 2: Take 600g of honey, boil it over low heat until the water is removed (the honey weighs about 400g), pull it into threads and place it on a large plate without overlapping. After drying (grind at -16℃), sieve it and set aside.

[0094] Step 3: Take 400g of sucrose, add twice the amount of water and stir evenly, simmer until the water is fully removed without burning, pull into filaments and place in a large plate without overlapping, dry (grind at -16℃), sieve and set aside;

[0095] Step 4: Grind the nine medicinal powders including white brain sand and 200g of sucrose into fine powder (120 mesh fine powder accounts for 75%, 150 mesh fine powder accounts for 25%);

[0096] Step 5: Mix the refined honey and sucrose powder evenly, add them into the thick paste after frying, stir evenly, and then make five oil balls;

[0097] Step 5: Mixing temperature (70-60℃), waking up and pill making temperature (50-40℃), cooling pills (20℃).

[0098] The prescription of Wugen Oil Pills is:

[0099] 500g of Polygonatum odoratum, 500g of Polygonatum sibiricum, 500g of Asparagus cochinchinensis, 500g of Radix Trichosanthis, 500g of Water Chestnut, 30g of White Brain Sand, 30g of Guangming Salt, 30g of Purple Brain Sand, 30g of Sophora flavescens, 30g of Nutmeg, 30g of Clove, 30g of Alpinia officinalis, 30g of Piper longum, 30g of White Cardamom. (Make into 3000g / 1000 pills)

[0100] The working principle of the extraction device of the present invention is as follows: Chinese medicinal materials for making five oil balls and clean water are poured into the boiling bin 21 in the working barrel 1, and then the gas is transported to the gas tank 22 through the air inlet pipe 4, and then the gas is ignited through the ignition port 23 to heat the boiling bin 21, so that the Chinese medicinal materials placed in the boiling bin 21 are boiled with hot water to extract the components in the Chinese medicinal materials, and the heating of the boiling bin 21 is stopped after boiling for a period of time;

[0101] After stopping heating the boiling bin 21, the driving component 01 drives the switch component 03 to move upward, so that the medicine extracted from the boiling bin 21 falls into the bottom of the working barrel 1, and then the driving component 01 drives the switch component 03 to descend to block the bottom of the boiling bin 21. After blocking, clean water is added to the boiling bin 21 again to heat and extract the medicine. This arrangement avoids the need to pour the extracted medicine back and forth when extracting the medicine for multiple times. In this way, the switch component 03 is directly controlled by the driving component 01 to pour the medicine into the bottom of the working barrel 1, so as to prevent the medicine from shaking and spilling due to the back and forth delivery of the medicine, which may scald the staff;

[0102] When the driving component 01 drives the switch component 03 to move up and down, the driving component 01 also drives the filter component 02 to rotate. This arrangement is to prevent the drug residue from blocking the filter component 02 when filtering the extracted drug liquid. The drug residue is pushed and moved by the rotation of the filter component 02 to prevent it from blocking the filter component 02 so that the extracted drug liquid cannot pass through the filter component 02.

[0103] When all the medicine liquid is extracted and put into the bottom of the working barrel 1, the working barrel 1 is heated at a constant temperature by the water bath 2 connected to the outer surface of the working barrel 1. While heating, the scraping component 04 is driven to rotate by the driving component 01. Because the medicine liquid in the working barrel 1 is heated at a constant temperature, the medicine liquid will slowly turn into a colloidal state, which prevents the colloidal state from adhering to the inner wall of the working barrel 1, causing the heat to be unable to be conducted into the interior of the working barrel 1, and making the extracted medicine liquid unevenly heated. Therefore, the scraping component 04 scrapes and stirs back and forth to allow the medicine liquid in the working barrel 1 to be evenly heated.

[0104] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicinal material extraction device for producing and processing five-root oil pills, comprising a working barrel (1), a water bath barrel (2), a fixing plate (24), a boiling chamber (21), an air inlet pipe (4), a gas tank (22) and an ignition port (23); characterized in that: It also includes a lifting switch unit arranged in the working barrel (1); The water bath barrel (2) is sleeved on the bottom of the working barrel (1); The fixing plate (24) is fixedly arranged in the working barrel (1); The bottom of the boiling bin (21) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate (24), and the top of the boiling bin (21) is fixedly connected to the working barrel (1); The gas tank (22) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate (24); The ignition ports (23) are evenly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the top of the gas tank (22); The air intake pipe (4) is fixedly arranged on the gas tank (22), and the air intake pipe (4) passes through the working barrel (1); The lifting switch unit is arranged in the working barrel (1), and comprises a driving component (01), a filtering component (02), a switch component (03) and a scraping component (04); the driving component (01) drives the filtering component (02) to rotate; the driving component (01) drives the switch component (03) to lift; the driving component (01) drives the scraping component (04) to rotate; The Chinese medicinal materials and clean water for making five oil balls are added into the boiling chamber (21) in the working barrel (1), and the ignition port (23) on the gas tank (22) heats the boiling chamber (21) to extract the medicinal liquid. After heating, the switch component (03) is driven by the driving component (01) to move up and down, and the switch component (03) moves up and down to discharge the extracted medicinal liquid in the boiling chamber (21) into the bottom of the working barrel (1); the driving component (01) also drives the filtering component (02) to filter the extracted medicinal liquid at the same time. After the medicinal liquid enters the bottom of the working barrel (1), the working barrel (1) is evenly heated by the water bath barrel (2) to concentrate the extracted medicinal liquid. The driving component (01) drives the scraping component (04) to rotate to scrape the concentrated medicinal liquid off the barrel wall of the working barrel (1); The driving assembly (01) comprises a support frame (11), a driving motor (12) and a rotating shaft (14); The filter assembly (02) comprises a filter plate (15), a fixing block (16) and a filter brush (17); The support frame (11) is fixedly arranged on the top of the working barrel (1); the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably arranged on the support frame (11); the driving motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame (11), and the driving motor (12) is connected to the rotating shaft (14); The filter plate (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (14); the fixed block (16) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the working barrel (1); and the filter brush (17) is fixedly arranged on the fixed block (16); The drive assembly (01) further comprises a second secondary wheel (18) and a drive shaft (35); The switch assembly (03) comprises a lifting block (40), a second connecting column (28), a limiting ring (37), a connecting plate (27), a first connecting column (26), a switch plate (25), a limiting block (38) and a limiting spring (39); The drive shaft (35) is rotatably arranged in the working barrel (1), and the drive shaft (35) passes through the bottom of the working barrel (1); the second auxiliary wheel (18) is fixedly arranged at one end of the drive shaft (35) passing through the bottom of the working barrel (1); The drive shaft (35) is provided with a threaded area, and the lifting block (40) is rotatably arranged in the threaded area of ​​the drive shaft (35); the second connecting column (28) is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting block (40); the limiting ring (37) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second connecting column (28), and the limiting ring (37) is slidably arranged in the connecting plate (27); the first connecting column (26) is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting plate (27); the switch plate (25) is fixedly arranged on the top of the first connecting column (26), and the switch plate (25) slides in the boiling chamber (21); two limiting blocks (38) are provided, and are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the drive shaft (35); two limiting springs (39) are provided, and are symmetrically sleeved on the drive shaft (35); one end of the limiting spring (39) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (38), and the other end of the limiting spring (39) is overlapped with the lifting block (40); The scraping assembly (04) comprises a connecting shaft (34), a scraper (31) and a stirring blade (36); The connecting shaft (34) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (35), and the connecting shaft (34) is located below the limiting block (38); two scrapers (31) are provided, and are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft (34); and the stirring blade (36) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (35); The scraping assembly (04) further comprises a toothed plate (29), a gear (30), a driven screw (32), a scraping block (33), a rebound block (41) and a rebound spring (42); The tooth plate (29) is fixedly arranged on the working barrel (1); the driven screw (32) is rotatably arranged in the scraper (31); a gear (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the driven screw (32); the gear (30) is meshed with the tooth plate (29); two scraping blocks (33) are provided, and are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the driven screw (32); the rebound block (41) is fixedly arranged at a middle position of the driven screw (32), and the rebound block (41) is arranged in the middle of the two scraping blocks (33); the rebound spring (42) is sleeved on the driven screw (32), and one end of the rebound spring (42) is fixedly connected to the rebound block (41), and the other end of the rebound spring (42) is overlapped with the scraping block (33).

2. The medicinal material extraction equipment for producing and processing Wugen Oil Pills according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (01) further comprises a first main wheel (9), a second main wheel (13), a first belt (8), a rotating rod (6), a supporting clamp (5), a first secondary wheel (7) and a second belt (10); The second main wheel (13) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (14); the support clamp (5) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water bath tub (2); the rotating rod (6) is rotatably arranged in the support clamp (5); the first main wheel (9) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating rod (6); the second belt (10) is sleeved on the first main wheel (9) and the second main wheel (13); the first secondary wheel (7) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the rotating rod (6); and the first belt (8) is sleeved on the first secondary wheel (7) and the second secondary wheel (18).

3. The medicinal material extraction equipment for producing and processing Wugen Oil Pills according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the working barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (19); the discharge port (19) is fixedly connected to a discharge switch (20); and the working barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a feed port (3).

4. A process for extracting medicinal materials for producing and processing five-root oil pills, using the equipment for extracting medicinal materials for producing and processing five-root oil pills as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The extraction process includes the following steps: S1: placing Chinese medicinal materials for making five oil balls into a boiling chamber (21) in a working barrel (1), adding clean water into the boiling chamber (21), and then spraying flames through an ignition port (23) to heat the boiling chamber (21); S2: After the decoction is completed, the driving shaft (35) rotates to make the switch plate (25) rise, so that the medicinal liquid in the boiling chamber (21) flows into the bottom of the working barrel (1), and the filter plate (15) in the boiling chamber (21) blocks the Chinese medicinal residue, so that only the decoction medicinal liquid flows into the working barrel (1) below; S3: After all the decoction liquid flows to the bottom of the working barrel (1), the water bath barrel (2) is used to heat the working barrel (1) at a constant temperature, and then the drive shaft (35) is rotated to drive the scraper (31) and the stirring blade (36) to rotate, so as to stir and heat the liquid medicine in the working barrel (1) until the liquid medicine is concentrated into a clear paste of a relatively high density; S4: After the liquid medicine is concentrated into a clear paste of a relative density, other materials are added into the working barrel (1) through the feed port (3), and then the drive shaft (35) is used to drive the scraper (31) and the stirring blade (36) to rotate, so as to stir the clear paste in the working barrel (1) and the materials added later, so that the clear paste in the working barrel (1) gradually becomes a thick paste, and then the stirring is stopped and the thick paste is taken out through the discharge port (19) for use.

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