Vehicle air conditioning control method, device, equipment and medium
By acquiring vehicle environmental data and utilizing preset load coefficients and temperature compensation parameters, the target air outlet temperature is determined, solving the problem of inaccurate temperature control in vehicle air conditioning systems and improving the accuracy of automatic air conditioning control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411560016.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle air conditioning systems are not precise enough in temperature control and cannot meet the requirements for precision control.
By acquiring vehicle environmental data, including target control temperature, vehicle interior temperature, and sunlight exposure inside the vehicle, and using preset load coefficients and temperature compensation parameters, the initial air outlet temperature and target compensation temperature are determined, and finally the target air outlet temperature is determined to control the operation of the air conditioning.
It improves the accuracy of automatic air conditioning control, achieves accurate compensation for air outlet temperature, and enhances the precision of vehicle interior temperature regulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119239253B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly relate to a vehicle air conditioner control method, device, equipment and medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] The rapid development of electronic technology makes the control system of the automobile more intelligent, and also makes the automatic air conditioning technology possible. The application of automatic air conditioning on the automobile is a typical example. Compared with the manual air conditioning, the automatic air conditioning has the advantage of adaptive control in temperature regulation. However, the automatic air conditioning system on the vehicle is not accurate enough in temperature control, and cannot meet the demand of precision control. Therefore, how to improve the precision of the automatic control of the air conditioner in the vehicle is very important. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application provides a vehicle air conditioner control method, device, equipment and medium to improve the precision of the automatic control of the air conditioner in the vehicle.
[0004] According to an aspect of the present application, a vehicle air conditioner control method is provided, applied to an air conditioner control system, and the method comprises:
[0005] obtaining vehicle environment data of a current vehicle, wherein the vehicle environment data comprises a target control temperature, a vehicle internal temperature and an amount of sunlight in the vehicle;
[0006] determining an initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and a preset load coefficient;
[0007] determining a temperature difference value according to the target control temperature and the vehicle internal temperature, and determining a target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and a preset temperature compensation parameter;
[0008] determining a target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and controlling the air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature.
[0009] According to another aspect of the present application, a vehicle air conditioner control device is provided, configured in an air conditioner control system, and the device comprises:
[0010] a data acquisition module, configured to obtain vehicle environment data of a current vehicle, wherein the vehicle environment data comprises a target control temperature, a vehicle internal temperature and an amount of sunlight in the vehicle;
[0011] an air outlet temperature determination module, configured to determine an initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and a preset load coefficient;
[0012] The compensation temperature determining module is configured to determine a temperature difference value according to the target control temperature and the vehicle interior temperature, and determine a target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and a preset temperature compensation parameter;
[0013] The air conditioner control module is configured to determine a target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and control the air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature.
[0014] According to another aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising:
[0015] one or more processors;
[0016] a memory configured to store one or more programs;
[0017] When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are enabled to perform any one of the vehicle air conditioner control methods provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0018] According to another aspect of the present application, a computer readable storage medium is provided, which stores computer instructions for enabling a processor to implement any one of the vehicle air conditioner control methods provided by the embodiments of the present application when the computer instructions are executed by the processor.
[0019] The embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle air conditioner control scheme, which obtains vehicle environment data of a current vehicle, wherein the vehicle environment data comprises a target control temperature, a vehicle interior temperature and an amount of sunlight in the vehicle; determines an initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and a preset load coefficient; determines a temperature difference value according to the target control temperature and the vehicle interior temperature, and determines a target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and a preset temperature compensation parameter; determines a target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and controls an air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature. The above scheme determines the target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and controls the air conditioner to operate according to the target air outlet temperature, so as to compensate the air outlet temperature, improve the accuracy of the determined target air outlet temperature, and further improve the accuracy of the automatic control of the air conditioner in the vehicle.
[0020] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor is it used to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative effort based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle air conditioning control method provided by the first embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2A is a flow chart of a vehicle air conditioning control method provided by the second embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2B is a flow chart of a vehicle air conditioning control method based on an air conditioning control system provided by the second embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle air conditioning control device provided by the third embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device for implementing a vehicle air conditioning control method provided by the fourth embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings, but not all the structures.
[0028] At present, the air conditioners for commercial vehicles at home and abroad are mostly manual air conditioners, and the automatic air conditioners have the advantages of adaptive control in temperature regulation, and the temperature controlled by the automatic air conditioners is more accurate, which can accurately regulate the temperature of the whole vehicle, so as to be more suitable for the temperature in the vehicle.
[0029] Embodiment One
[0030] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle air conditioning control method provided by the first embodiment of the present application, and the present embodiment can be applied to the case of controlling the operation of the air conditioner in the vehicle. The method can be executed by a vehicle air conditioning control device, which can be realized in the form of software and / or hardware, and can be configured in an electronic device carrying the vehicle air conditioning control function.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 the vehicle air conditioning control method shown in the figure, which is applied to an air conditioning control system, comprising:
[0032] S110, acquire vehicle environment data of the current vehicle; wherein the vehicle environment data comprises a target control temperature, a vehicle internal temperature and an in-vehicle sunlight amount.
[0033] The current vehicle refers to a vehicle that needs to be controlled by the vehicle air conditioner at the current time. The type of the current vehicle is not limited in the embodiment of the application, and can be set by the technical personnel according to experience. The vehicle environment data refers to the environment-related data of the current vehicle.
[0034] The target control temperature refers to a temperature that needs to be reached by the air conditioner. For example, the target control temperature can be a temperature set by a person in the current vehicle according to demand. In the embodiment of the application, the target control temperature set by the user can be acquired through a man-machine interface on the current vehicle.
[0035] The vehicle internal temperature refers to the temperature inside the current vehicle. For example, the vehicle internal temperature can be acquired through an indoor temperature sensor.
[0036] The in-vehicle sunlight amount can be used to quantify the light intensity inside the current vehicle. For example, the in-vehicle sunlight amount can be acquired through a sunlight sensor.
[0037] The air conditioner control system refers to a system for controlling the operation of the air conditioner in the vehicle. For example, the air conditioner control system can comprise a data acquisition subsystem, an initial temperature determination subsystem, a compensation temperature determination subsystem, a target temperature determination subsystem and an operation control subsystem.
[0038] The data acquisition subsystem can be used to acquire the vehicle environment data of the current vehicle at the current time.
[0039] Specifically, the vehicle environment data of the current vehicle at the current time is acquired through the data acquisition subsystem.
[0040] S120, determine an initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and a preset load coefficient.
[0041] The preset load coefficient refers to a preset calculation coefficient of the vehicle environment data. For example, the preset load coefficient can be used to eliminate the dimension and difference between the vehicle environment data to determine the initial air outlet temperature.
[0042] The initial air outlet temperature refers to the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner in the current vehicle determined without temperature compensation.
[0043] Specifically, the initial air outlet temperature is determined by the initial temperature determination subsystem according to the vehicle environment data and the preset load coefficient. The initial temperature determination subsystem can be used to determine the initial air outlet temperature.
[0044] S130, determining a temperature difference value according to the target control temperature and the vehicle interior temperature, and determining a target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and a preset temperature compensation parameter.
[0045] The temperature difference value refers to a difference between the target control temperature and the vehicle interior temperature.
[0046] For example, the temperature difference value can be determined by the following formula:
[0047] ΔT = T set -T r ;
[0048] The ΔT represents the temperature difference value; the T set represents the target control temperature; and the T r represents the vehicle interior temperature.
[0049] The temperature compensation parameter refers to a parameter used for temperature compensation. The target compensation temperature can be used to compensate the initial air outlet temperature.
[0050] For example, the temperature compensation parameter includes a temperature compensation P parameter, a temperature compensation I parameter, and a temperature compensation D parameter.
[0051] The temperature compensation P parameter can be understood as a temperature compensation proportional parameter, which refers to temperature compensation from the proportional dimension. The temperature compensation I parameter can be understood as a temperature compensation integral parameter, which refers to temperature compensation from the integral dimension. The temperature compensation D parameter can be understood as a temperature compensation differential parameter, which refers to temperature compensation from the differential dimension.
[0052] In an optional embodiment, determining the target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and the preset temperature compensation parameter includes: determining a P parameter control temperature compensation value according to the temperature compensation P parameter and the temperature difference value; determining an I parameter control temperature compensation value according to the temperature compensation I parameter and an integral value of the temperature difference value; determining a D parameter control temperature compensation value according to the temperature compensation D parameter and a derivative value of the temperature difference value; and determining the target compensation temperature according to the P parameter control temperature compensation value, the I parameter control temperature compensation value, and the D parameter control temperature compensation value.
[0053] The P parameter control temperature compensation value refers to a temperature compensation value determined from the proportional dimension. The I parameter control temperature compensation value refers to a temperature compensation value determined from the integral dimension. The D parameter control temperature compensation value refers to a temperature compensation value determined from the differential dimension.
[0054] Specifically, a sum value among the P parameter control temperature compensation value, the I parameter control temperature compensation value, and the D parameter control temperature compensation value is taken as the target compensation temperature.
[0055] Exemplarily, the target compensation temperature can be determined by the following formula:
[0056] T PID = T P + T I + T D ;
[0057] T P = K P * ΔT;
[0058]
[0059] wherein, T PID represents the target compensation temperature; T P represents the P parameter control temperature compensation value; T I represents the I parameter control temperature compensation value; T D represents the D parameter control temperature compensation value; K P represents the temperature compensation P parameter; K I represents the temperature compensation I parameter; represents the integral value of the temperature difference; K D represents the temperature compensation D parameter; represents the derivative value of the temperature difference.
[0060] It can be understood that by introducing the temperature compensation P parameter, the temperature compensation I parameter and the temperature compensation D parameter, the corresponding P parameter control temperature compensation value, the I parameter control temperature compensation value and the D parameter control temperature compensation value are determined, and then the target compensation temperature is determined, so as to realize the determination of the partial temperature compensation value from multiple dimensions, and improve the accuracy and reliability of the determined target compensation temperature.
[0061] Specifically, the compensation temperature determination subsystem determines the temperature difference according to the target control temperature and the vehicle interior temperature, and determines the target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference and the preset temperature compensation parameter. The compensation temperature determination subsystem can be used to determine the target compensation temperature.
[0062] S140, determining the target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and controlling the air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature.
[0063] The target air outlet temperature refers to the temperature actually controlling the operation of the air conditioner in the current vehicle.
[0064] In an optional embodiment, the target control temperature is determined according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, including: taking the sum value between the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature as the target air outlet temperature.
[0065] Exemplarily, the target air outlet temperature can be determined by the following formula:
[0066] T CO =T PID +T bf ;
[0067] Wherein, T CO represents the target air outlet temperature; T bf represents the initial air outlet temperature.
[0068] It can be understood that by taking the sum value between the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature as the target air outlet temperature, the temperature compensation of the initial air outlet temperature is realized, and the accuracy of the determined target air outlet temperature is improved.
[0069] Specifically, the target temperature determination subsystem determines the target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature; and the operation control subsystem controls the air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature. The target temperature determination subsystem can be used to determine the target air outlet temperature. The operation control subsystem can be used to control the air conditioner to operate according to the target air outlet temperature.
[0070] The embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle air conditioner control scheme, which obtains vehicle environment data of a current vehicle; wherein the vehicle environment data includes a target control temperature, a vehicle internal temperature and an amount of sunlight in the vehicle; determines an initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and a preset load coefficient; determines a temperature difference value according to the target control temperature and the vehicle internal temperature, and determines a target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and a preset temperature compensation parameter; determines a target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and controls the air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature. The above scheme determines the target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and controls the air conditioner to operate according to the target air outlet temperature, so as to realize the compensation of the air outlet temperature, improve the accuracy of the determined target air outlet temperature, and further improve the accuracy of the automatic control of the air conditioner in the vehicle.
[0071] Embodiment two
[0072] Figure 2Ais a flow chart of a vehicle air conditioning control method provided by Embodiment Two of the present application. Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the operation of "determining an initial air outlet temperature according to vehicle environment data and a preset load coefficient" is further refined into "determining a target temperature value according to a target refrigeration load coefficient and a target control temperature; determining an indoor temperature value according to an indoor heat load coefficient and an indoor temperature of the vehicle; determining an indoor illumination value according to an illumination heat load coefficient and an amount of sunlight in the vehicle; and determining an initial air outlet temperature according to the target temperature value, the indoor temperature value, and the indoor illumination value", so as to improve the determination mechanism of the initial air outlet temperature. It should be noted that the parts not described in detail in Embodiment Two of the present application can be referred to the descriptions of other embodiments.
[0073] Referring to Figure 2A The vehicle air conditioning control scheme shown in the figure comprises:
[0074] S210, obtaining vehicle environment data of a current vehicle; wherein the vehicle environment data comprises a target control temperature, an indoor temperature of the vehicle, and an amount of sunlight in the vehicle.
[0075] S220, determining a target temperature value according to a target refrigeration load coefficient and the target control temperature.
[0076] The target refrigeration load coefficient refers to a constant of a refrigeration load required by a person in the current vehicle. For example, the target refrigeration load coefficient can be determined by calibration. The target temperature value refers to a temperature value obtained by processing the target control temperature by the target refrigeration load coefficient. For example, the product of the target refrigeration load coefficient and the target control temperature is taken as the target temperature value.
[0077] S230, determining an indoor temperature value according to an indoor heat load coefficient and the indoor temperature of the vehicle.
[0078] The indoor heat load coefficient refers to a constant of an indoor heat load. For example, the indoor heat load coefficient can be determined by calibration. The indoor temperature value refers to a temperature value obtained by processing the indoor temperature of the vehicle by the indoor heat load coefficient. For example, the product of the indoor heat load coefficient and the indoor temperature of the vehicle is taken as the indoor temperature value.
[0079] S240, determining an indoor illumination value according to an illumination heat load coefficient and the amount of sunlight in the vehicle.
[0080] The illumination heat load coefficient refers to a constant of an illumination heat load. For example, the illumination heat load coefficient can be determined by calibration. The indoor illumination value refers to an illumination value obtained by processing the amount of sunlight in the vehicle by the illumination heat load coefficient. For example, the product of the illumination heat load coefficient and the amount of sunlight in the vehicle is taken as the indoor illumination value.
[0081] It should be noted that the target refrigeration load coefficient, the in-vehicle heat load coefficient and the light heat load coefficient in the embodiment of the present application can be used to unify or eliminate the dimensions of the corresponding target control temperature, the in-vehicle temperature and the in-vehicle sunlight amount, to obtain a target temperature value, an in-vehicle temperature value and an in-vehicle light value, thereby avoiding the differences between the target control temperature, the in-vehicle temperature and the in-vehicle sunlight amount.
[0082] In S250, an initial air outlet temperature is determined according to the target temperature value, the in-vehicle temperature value and the in-vehicle light value.
[0083] In one optional embodiment, the initial air outlet temperature is determined according to the target temperature value, the in-vehicle temperature value and the in-vehicle light value, including: determining a reference air outlet temperature value according to the target temperature value, the in-vehicle temperature value and the in-vehicle light value; and determining the initial air outlet temperature according to a preset air outlet temperature compensation value and the reference air outlet temperature value.
[0084] The reference air outlet temperature value refers to a temperature value obtained without compensating the target temperature value, the in-vehicle temperature value and the in-vehicle light value. The preset air outlet temperature compensation value can be used to compensate the error of the reference air outlet temperature value.
[0085] For example, the reference air outlet temperature value = target temperature value - in-vehicle temperature value - in-vehicle light value.
[0086] For example, the initial air outlet temperature can be determined by the following formula:
[0087] T bf = K set × T set - K r × T r - K s × T s + KC
[0088] Wherein, T bf represents the initial air outlet temperature; K set represents the target refrigeration load coefficient; T set represents the target control temperature; K r represents the in-vehicle heat load coefficient; T r represents the in-vehicle temperature; K s represents the light heat load coefficient; T s represents the in-vehicle sunlight amount; and KC represents the preset air outlet temperature compensation value.
[0089] It can be understood that errors may occur in the process of calculating the target temperature value, the in-vehicle temperature value and the in-vehicle light value, resulting in inaccurate reference air outlet temperature value. Therefore, the preset air outlet temperature compensation value is introduced to compensate the reference air outlet temperature value, to obtain the initial air outlet temperature.
[0090] S260, determining a temperature difference value according to the target control temperature and the vehicle interior temperature, and determining a target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and a preset temperature compensation parameter.
[0091] S270, determining a target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and controlling the air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature.
[0092] The vehicle air conditioner control scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application refines the operation of determining the initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and the preset load coefficient into the operation of determining a target temperature value according to a target refrigeration load coefficient and a target control temperature, determining a vehicle interior temperature value according to a vehicle interior heat load coefficient and a vehicle interior temperature, determining a vehicle interior illumination value according to an illumination heat load coefficient and a vehicle interior sunlight amount, and determining the initial air outlet temperature according to the target temperature value, the vehicle interior temperature value and the vehicle interior illumination value, thereby improving the determination mechanism of the initial air outlet temperature. The above scheme introduces the target refrigeration load coefficient, the vehicle interior heat load coefficient and the illumination heat load coefficient, eliminates the difference between the target control temperature, the vehicle interior temperature and the vehicle interior sunlight amount, so that the target temperature value, the vehicle interior temperature value and the vehicle interior illumination value can be operated to obtain the initial air outlet temperature, and the accuracy and reliability of the determined initial air outlet temperature are improved.
[0093] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the embodiment of the present application further provides a commercial vehicle automatic air conditioner control method based on target temperature calculation. In the prior art, a perfect air conditioner system controlled by a computer of an automobile can automatically adjust the temperature, air volume and air direction of air in the vehicle, provide a good vehicle environment for passengers, and ensure that the passengers are in a comfortable air environment under various external climates and conditions. The embodiment of the present application proposes an air conditioner target temperature control algorithm based on feedforward compensation PID, which can accurately control the temperature of the air conditioner system.
[0094] For example, the air conditioner control system in the embodiment of the present application takes the control subsystem as the core subsystem, needs to take the vehicle environment data at the current time given by the input subsystem (i.e. the data acquisition subsystem) as the system input, accurately control the target air outlet temperature according to the temperature accurate control algorithm, and control the output subsystem (i.e. the air conditioner control system). The output subsystem feeds back the vehicle environment data at the next time to the input subsystem and the control subsystem, to form the temperature closed-loop accurate control of the air conditioner system. The commercial vehicle automatic air conditioner control method based on target temperature calculation takes the air conditioner target temperature control algorithm based on feedforward compensation PID (proportional, integral, derivative) as the target temperature core control algorithm.
[0095] The control subsystem can include an initial temperature determination subsystem, a compensation temperature determination subsystem and a target temperature determination subsystem.
[0096] The running control subsystem can include a mode damper motor, a circulation damper motor, a mixed damper motor, a compressor, a defrosting motor, independent cooling air, independent cooling air and intelligent control, etc.
[0097] An exemplary air conditioner target temperature control algorithm based on feedforward compensation PID includes two subsystems. The first subsystem is a feedforward control initial outlet air temperature calculation subsystem (i.e., an initial temperature determination subsystem). This module calculates the initial outlet air temperature through the feedforward control principle and vehicle environment data obtained by the input subsystem. The second subsystem is a PID control subsystem (i.e., a compensation temperature determination subsystem) that calculates the compensation temperature through PID. The temperature values calculated by the two subsystems are added to obtain the control temperature (i.e., the target outlet air temperature) input by the actuator. The control temperature is given to the actuator (i.e., the running control subsystem) to accurately achieve closed-loop control of the air conditioner indoor temperature.
[0098] An exemplary air conditioner target temperature control algorithm based on feedforward compensation PID includes two subsystems. The first subsystem is a feedforward control initial outlet air temperature calculation subsystem (i.e., an initial temperature determination subsystem). This module calculates the initial outlet air temperature through the feedforward control principle and vehicle environment data obtained by the input subsystem. The second subsystem is a PID control subsystem (i.e., a compensation temperature determination subsystem) that calculates the compensation temperature through PID. The temperature values calculated by the two subsystems are added to obtain the control temperature (i.e., the target outlet air temperature) input by the actuator. The control temperature is given to the actuator (i.e., the running control subsystem) to accurately achieve closed-loop control of the air conditioner indoor temperature. Figure 2B The flowchart of the vehicle air conditioner control method based on the air conditioner control system is shown. The data acquisition subsystem obtains vehicle environment data; the initial temperature determination subsystem obtains the initial outlet air temperature according to the input vehicle environment data; the compensation temperature determination subsystem determines the target compensation temperature according to the input vehicle environment data; the target temperature determination subsystem adds the initial outlet air temperature and the target compensation temperature to obtain the target outlet air temperature; and the running control subsystem controls the air conditioner to run according to the target outlet air temperature and feeds back the vehicle internal temperature to the data acquisition subsystem in real time.
[0099] Embodiment Three
[0100] Figure 3 The structure diagram of a vehicle air conditioner control device provided by Embodiment Three of the present application is shown. This embodiment can be applied to the case of controlling the running of the air conditioner in a vehicle. The method can be executed by a vehicle air conditioner control device, which can be realized in the form of software and / or hardware and can be configured in an electronic device that bears the function of controlling the vehicle air conditioner.
[0101] As shown in Figure 3 The device is configured in the air conditioner control system and includes a data acquisition module 310, an outlet air temperature determination module 320, a compensation temperature determination module 330 and an air conditioner control module 340. Among them,
[0102] The data acquisition module 310 is used to acquire the vehicle environment data of the current vehicle. The vehicle environment data includes the target control temperature, the vehicle internal temperature and the amount of sunlight in the vehicle.
[0103] an air outlet temperature determining module 320, configured to determine an initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and a preset load coefficient;
[0104] a compensation temperature determining module 330, configured to determine a temperature difference value according to the target control temperature and the vehicle interior temperature, and determine a target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and a preset temperature compensation parameter;
[0105] an air conditioner control module 340, configured to determine a target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and control the air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature.
[0106] The embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle air conditioner control scheme, which comprises the following steps: obtaining vehicle environment data of a current vehicle; wherein the vehicle environment data comprises a target control temperature, a vehicle interior temperature and an in-vehicle sunlight amount; determining an initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and a preset load coefficient; determining a temperature difference value according to the target control temperature and the vehicle interior temperature, and determining a target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and a preset temperature compensation parameter; determining a target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and controlling the air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature. The above scheme determines the target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and controls the air conditioner to operate according to the target air outlet temperature, so that the compensation of the air outlet temperature is realized, the accuracy of the determined target air outlet temperature is improved, and the accuracy of the automatic control of the air conditioner in the vehicle is improved.
[0107] Optionally, if the preset load coefficient comprises a target refrigeration load coefficient, an in-vehicle heat load coefficient and an illumination heat load coefficient, the air outlet temperature determining module 320 comprises:
[0108] a target temperature value determining unit, configured to determine a target temperature value according to the target refrigeration load coefficient and the target control temperature;
[0109] an in-vehicle temperature value determining unit, configured to determine an in-vehicle temperature value according to the in-vehicle heat load coefficient and the vehicle interior temperature;
[0110] an in-vehicle illumination value determining unit, configured to determine an in-vehicle illumination value according to the illumination heat load coefficient and the in-vehicle sunlight amount;
[0111] an air outlet temperature determining unit, configured to determine the initial air outlet temperature according to the target temperature value, the in-vehicle temperature value and the in-vehicle illumination value.
[0112] Optionally, the air outlet temperature determining unit is specifically configured to:
[0113] determining a reference air outlet temperature value according to the target temperature value, the temperature value in the vehicle and the illumination value in the vehicle;
[0114] determining the initial air outlet temperature according to a preset air outlet temperature compensation value and the reference air outlet temperature value.
[0115] Optionally, the temperature compensation parameters include a temperature compensation P parameter, a temperature compensation I parameter and a temperature compensation D parameter.
[0116] Optionally, the compensation temperature determining module 330 includes:
[0117] a P compensation value determining unit configured to determine a P parameter control temperature compensation value according to the temperature compensation P parameter and the temperature difference value;
[0118] an I compensation value determining unit configured to determine an I parameter control temperature compensation value according to the temperature compensation I parameter and an integral value of the temperature difference value;
[0119] a D compensation value determining unit configured to determine a D parameter control temperature compensation value according to the temperature compensation D parameter and a derivative value of the temperature difference value;
[0120] a compensation temperature determining unit configured to determine a target compensation temperature according to the P parameter control temperature compensation value, the I parameter control temperature compensation value and the D parameter control temperature compensation value.
[0121] Optionally, the air conditioner control module 340 includes:
[0122] a target control temperature determining unit configured to determine a sum value between the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature as the target control temperature.
[0123] The vehicle air conditioner control device provided in the embodiments of the present application can execute the vehicle air conditioner control method provided in any of the embodiments of the present application, and has the corresponding function modules and beneficial effects of executing each vehicle air conditioner control method.
[0124] In the technical solution of the present application, the collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision and disclosure of the vehicle environment data, the preset load coefficient and the temperature compensation parameters and the like all conform to the relevant legal regulations and do not violate public order and good customs.
[0125] Embodiment Four
[0126] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of an electronic device for implementing a vehicle air conditioning control method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The electronic device 410 is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smartphones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the implementation of the invention described and / or claimed herein.
[0127] like Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device 410 includes at least one processor 411 and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 412 or a random access memory (RAM) 413, communicatively connected to the at least one processor 411. The memory stores computer programs executable by the at least one processor. The processor 411 can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on the computer program stored in the ROM 412 or loaded from storage unit 418 into the RAM 413. The RAM 413 may also store various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 410. The processor 411, ROM 412, and RAM 413 are interconnected via a bus 414. An input / output (I / O) interface 415 is also connected to the bus 414.
[0128] Multiple components in electronic device 410 are connected to I / O interface 415, including: input unit 416, such as keyboard, mouse, etc.; output unit 417, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; storage unit 418, such as disk, optical disk, etc.; and communication unit 419, such as network card, modem, wireless transceiver, etc. Communication unit 419 allows electronic device 410 to exchange information / data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and / or various telecommunications networks.
[0129] Processor 411 can be a variety of general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 411 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. Processor 411 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as vehicle air conditioning control methods.
[0130] In some embodiments, the vehicle air conditioning control method can be implemented as a computer program tangibly embodied in a computer readable storage medium, e.g., storage unit 418. In some embodiments, parts or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed onto electronic device 410 via, e.g., ROM 412 and / or communication unit 419. When the computer program is loaded onto RAM 413 and executed by processor 411, one or more steps of the vehicle air conditioning control method described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, processor 411 can be configured to perform the vehicle air conditioning control method by other means, e.g., with the aid of firmware.
[0131] Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above can be realized in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuitry, specially designed application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various implementations can include implementation in one or more computer programs that are executable and / or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be special or general purpose, coupled to receive data and instructions from, and to transmit data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.
[0132] Computer programs implementing methods of the present application can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the computer program, when executed, implements the functions / acts specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams. The computer program can be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine or entirely on a remote machine or server.
[0133] In the context of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that can contain or store a computer program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer-readable storage medium can include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium can be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium will include one or more lines of a program of instructions in a transitory signal, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0134] To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on an electronic device having a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other kinds of devices can be used to provide for interaction with a user as well; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.
[0135] The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back end component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a Web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such back end, middleware, or front end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.
[0136] The computing system can include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system, to solve the defects of large management difficulty and weak business scalability in traditional physical host and VPS service.
[0137] It should be understood that the various forms of flow shown above can be reordered, added to, or have steps deleted. For example, the steps described in the present application can be performed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions of the present application can be achieved, which are not limited herein.
[0138] The above detailed description does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A vehicle air conditioning control method characterized by, The method is applied to an air conditioner control system, and comprises the following steps: Obtaining vehicle environment data of a current vehicle; wherein the vehicle environment data comprises a target control temperature, a vehicle interior temperature and an amount of sunlight in the vehicle; Determining an initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and a preset load coefficient; If the preset load coefficient comprises a target refrigeration load coefficient, a vehicle heat load coefficient and an illumination heat load coefficient, then determining the initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and the preset load coefficient comprises the following steps: Determining a target temperature value according to the target refrigeration load coefficient and the target control temperature; wherein the product of the target refrigeration load coefficient and the target control temperature is taken as the target temperature value; Determining a vehicle temperature value according to the vehicle heat load coefficient and the vehicle interior temperature; wherein the product of the vehicle heat load coefficient and the vehicle interior temperature is taken as the vehicle temperature value; Determining a vehicle illumination value according to the illumination heat load coefficient and the amount of sunlight in the vehicle; wherein the product of the illumination heat load coefficient and the amount of sunlight in the vehicle is taken as the vehicle illumination value; Determining the initial air outlet temperature according to the target temperature value, the vehicle temperature value and the vehicle illumination value; Determining a temperature difference value according to the target control temperature and the vehicle interior temperature, and determining a target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and a preset temperature compensation parameter; Determining a target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and controlling an air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, Determining the initial air outlet temperature according to the target temperature value, the vehicle temperature value and the vehicle illumination value comprises the following steps: Determining a reference air outlet temperature value according to the target temperature value, the vehicle temperature value and the vehicle illumination value; Determining the initial air outlet temperature according to a preset air outlet temperature compensation value and the reference air outlet temperature value.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein, The temperature compensation parameter comprises a temperature compensation P parameter, a temperature compensation I parameter and a temperature compensation D parameter.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein, Determining the target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and the preset temperature compensation parameter comprises the following steps: Determining a P parameter control temperature compensation value according to the temperature compensation P parameter and the temperature difference value; Determining an I parameter control temperature compensation value according to an integral value of the temperature compensation I parameter and the temperature difference value; Determining a D parameter control temperature compensation value according to a derivative value of the temperature compensation D parameter and the temperature difference value; Determining the target compensation temperature according to the P parameter control temperature compensation value, the I parameter control temperature compensation value and the D parameter control temperature compensation value.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein, Determining the target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature comprises the following step: Taking a sum value between the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature as the target air outlet temperature.
6. A vehicle air conditioning control device characterized by comprising: The device is configured in an air conditioner control system, and comprises the following components: A data acquisition module is configured to acquire vehicle environment data of a current vehicle; wherein the vehicle environment data comprises a target control temperature, a vehicle interior temperature and an amount of sunlight in the vehicle; An air outlet temperature determination module is configured to determine an initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and preset load coefficients; If the preset load coefficients include a target refrigeration load coefficient, an indoor heat load coefficient and an illumination heat load coefficient, the air outlet temperature determination module is configured to determine the initial air outlet temperature according to the vehicle environment data and the preset load coefficients, including: determining a target temperature value according to the target refrigeration load coefficient and the target control temperature, wherein a product of the target refrigeration load coefficient and the target control temperature is taken as the target temperature value; determining an indoor temperature value according to the indoor heat load coefficient and the vehicle interior temperature, wherein a product of the indoor heat load coefficient and the vehicle interior temperature is taken as the indoor temperature value; determining an indoor illumination value according to the illumination heat load coefficient and the indoor sunlight amount, wherein a product of the illumination heat load coefficient and the indoor sunlight amount is taken as the indoor illumination value; determining the initial air outlet temperature according to the target temperature value, the indoor temperature value and the indoor illumination value; a compensation temperature determination module is configured to determine a temperature difference value according to the target control temperature and the vehicle interior temperature, and determine a target compensation temperature according to the temperature difference value and preset temperature compensation parameters; an air conditioner control module is configured to determine a target air outlet temperature according to the initial air outlet temperature and the target compensation temperature, and control the air conditioner in the current vehicle to operate according to the target air outlet temperature.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein, If the preset load coefficients include a target refrigeration load coefficient, an indoor heat load coefficient and an illumination heat load coefficient, the air outlet temperature determination module includes: a target temperature value determination unit is configured to determine a target temperature value according to the target refrigeration load coefficient and the target control temperature; an indoor temperature value determination unit is configured to determine an indoor temperature value according to the indoor heat load coefficient and the vehicle interior temperature; an indoor illumination value determination unit is configured to determine an indoor illumination value according to the illumination heat load coefficient and the indoor sunlight amount; an air outlet temperature determination unit is configured to determine the initial air outlet temperature according to the target temperature value, the indoor temperature value and the indoor illumination value.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The air outlet temperature determination unit is specifically configured to: determine a reference air outlet temperature value according to the target temperature value, the indoor temperature value and the indoor illumination value; determine the initial air outlet temperature according to a preset air outlet temperature compensation value and the reference air outlet temperature value.
9. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The temperature compensation parameters include a temperature compensation P parameter, a temperature compensation I parameter and a temperature compensation D parameter.
10. An electronic device, comprising: include: one or more processors; a memory for storing one or more programs; when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement a vehicle air conditioner control method as claimed in any one of claims 1-5.
11. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that, The program is executed by the processor to implement a vehicle air conditioner control method as claimed in any one of claims 1-5.
Citation Information
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