Withstand voltage test equipment for basin-type insulator for high-voltage switch

Abstract

The invention discloses a basin-type insulator withstand voltage test device for a high-voltage switch, and the device comprises a bottom plate which is made of an insulating material, the center position of the bottom plate is provided with a placement mechanism which facilitates the placement of an insulator, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a sound insulation cover, and one side of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a cooling mechanism which facilitates the cooling. An exhaust mechanism facilitating exhaust is arranged at the top end of the sound-proof cover, a door plate is installed on one side of the sound-proof cover, a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the door plate, a through hole is formed in one side of the sound-proof cover, a power line movably penetrates through the through hole, and a fixing clamp is fixedly installed on one side of the power line. According to the invention, the insulator is arranged at the top end of the arrangement mechanism and is connected with the power line through the fixing clamp, so that a voltage withstanding test can be carried out, and the test is carried out in the soundproof cover, so that when the insulator is broken down, the soundproof cover isolates the vast majority of volume and prevents huge detonation sound from influencing normal operation of an operator, thereby improving the test safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of insulator withstand voltage test equipment, in particular to a pot-type insulator withstand voltage test equipment for a high-voltage switch. Background Art

[0002] Insulator withstand voltage testing is a test used to evaluate the electrical strength of insulators (components used in power systems to support conductors and provide insulation) under high voltage. This test is critical to ensuring that insulators can operate safely in power systems; however, there are some potential risks when conducting insulator withstand voltage testing.

[0003] During the withstand voltage test of the pot-type insulator, the insulator is placed on the test bench, then connected to the power cord and powered on for the withstand voltage test. When the insulator is broken down, a loud noise will be generated, which can easily affect the operator's operation. If the operation is wrong, there will be certain safety hazards. At the same time, when the insulator is broken down, the temperature of the insulator rises, resulting in the risk of fire and burns, so a device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a high voltage switch pot insulator withstand voltage test equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pot-type insulator withstand voltage test equipment for high-voltage switches, comprising a base plate, the base plate is made of insulating material, a placement mechanism for conveniently placing insulators is arranged at the center of the base plate, a soundproof cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate, a cooling mechanism for convenient cooling is arranged on one side of the top of the base plate, an exhaust mechanism for convenient exhaust is arranged on the top of the soundproof cover, a door panel is installed on one side of the soundproof cover, a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the door panel, a through hole is opened on one side of the soundproof cover, a power cord is movably inserted in the through hole, a fixing clip is fixedly installed on one side of the power cord, when in use, the insulator is placed on the top of the placement mechanism, and then the power cord is connected through the fixing clip, and the withstand voltage test can be carried out, and the test is carried out inside the soundproof cover, so that when the insulator is broken down, the soundproof cover isolates most of the volume to prevent the huge explosion sound from affecting the normal operation of the operator, thereby improving the safety of the test.

[0006] Preferably, the placement mechanism includes a base, a grounding block and a placement plate, the base is fixed at the top position of the base plate, the grounding block is embedded and fixed at the center position of the base plate, and the placement plate is fixed at the top position of the base. When in use, the insulator is placed inside the placement plate, and then the fixing clip on one side of the power line is clamped and fixed to one side of the placement plate, and the fixing clip on the other side of the power line is clamped and fixed to the base, so that the insulator is located inside the test circuit, which is convenient for the withstand voltage test.

[0007] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a fixing ring, a storage tank, a solenoid valve and a first pipe, the fixing ring is fixed at the top position of the base plate, the storage tank is arranged inside the fixing ring, compressed gas carbon dioxide is stored inside the storage tank, the solenoid valve is embedded and fixed at the top position of the storage tank, the first pipe is fixed at the top of the solenoid valve, one side of the first pipe is fixed through the top of the soundproof cover and penetrates into the soundproof cover. When the insulator is punctured during use, the test is stopped and the solenoid valve is started, so that the carbon dioxide gas inside the storage tank is injected into the soundproof cover through the first pipe and sprayed on the insulator to be tested, thereby cooling the insulator. At the same time, carbon dioxide has a fire extinguishing function and can prevent fire.

[0008] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes an air pump, a second pipe, a third pipe and a fourth pipe, the air pump is fixed at the top position of the sound insulation cover, the second pipe is fixed at the output end position of the air pump, the third pipe is fixed at the input end position of the air pump, the lower end of the third pipe is fixedly inserted into the interior of the sound insulation cover, and the fourth pipe is embedded and fixed on the sound insulation cover. When the cooling mechanism works during use, the air pump is started, and the air pump draws out the air inside the sound insulation cover through the third pipe, and the outside air is sucked into the sound insulation cover through the fourth pipe, thereby quickly reducing the carbon dioxide concentration inside the sound insulation cover to prevent carbon dioxide poisoning after people enter.

[0009] Preferably, the soundproof cover is double-layer hollow glass, which is convenient for sound insulation, while the transparent glass makes it easy to observe the internal situation.

[0010] Preferably, there are two perforations, and a rubber ring is bonded and fixed inside.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing clip is a conductor, and the power cord is convenient for connecting the booster machine and the insulator.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the grounding block is fixed to the bottom end of the base, and the bottom end of the grounding block contacts the ground, thereby facilitating the grounding of the base.

[0013] Preferably, the fourth pipe is a U-shaped pipe, one side of the fourth pipe is located inside the sound insulation cover, and the other side of the fourth pipe is located outside the sound insulation cover.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. When the present invention is used, the insulator is placed on the top of the placement mechanism, and then the power line is connected through the fixing clip to perform the withstand voltage test, and the test is performed inside the soundproof cover. In this way, when the insulator is broken down, the soundproof cover isolates most of the volume, preventing the huge explosion sound from affecting the normal operation of the operator, thereby improving the safety of the test;

[0016] 2. When the present invention is used, the insulator is placed inside the placement plate, and then the fixing clip on one side of the power line is clamped and fixed on one side of the placement plate, and the fixing clip on the other side of the power line is clamped and fixed on the base, so that the insulator is located inside the test circuit, which is convenient for the withstand voltage test;

[0017] 3. When the insulator is broken down during use, the test is stopped and the solenoid valve is started, so that the carbon dioxide gas in the storage tank is injected into the soundproof cover through the first pipeline and sprayed on the insulator to be tested, thereby cooling the insulator. At the same time, the carbon dioxide has a fire extinguishing function and can prevent fire;

[0018] 4. When the cooling mechanism of the present invention is in use, the air pump is started, and the air inside the soundproof cover is pumped out through the third pipe, and the outside air is sucked into the soundproof cover through the fourth pipe, thereby quickly reducing the carbon dioxide concentration inside the soundproof cover to prevent carbon dioxide poisoning after people enter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pot-type insulator withstand voltage test equipment for a high-voltage switch of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of a withstand voltage test equipment for a pot-type insulator for a high-voltage switch of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a first cross-sectional view of a pot-type insulator withstand voltage test device for a high-voltage switch of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a second cross-sectional view of a pot-type insulator withstand voltage test device for a high-voltage switch according to the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, sound insulation cover; 3, door panel; 4, handle; 5, perforation; 6, power cord; 7, fixing ring; 8, storage tank; 9, solenoid valve; 10, first pipeline; 11, base; 12, grounding block; 13, placement plate; 14, fixing clip; 15, air pump; 16, third pipeline; 17, second pipeline; 18, fourth pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides a pot-type insulator withstand voltage test equipment for high-voltage switches, comprising a bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is made of insulating material, a placement mechanism for convenient placement of insulators is arranged at the center of the bottom plate 1, a soundproof cover 2 is fixed by bolts on the top of the bottom plate 1, the soundproof cover 2 is a double-layer hollow glass, which is convenient for sound insulation, and transparent glass is convenient for observing the internal situation, a cooling mechanism for convenient cooling is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, an exhaust mechanism for convenient exhaust is arranged on the top of the soundproof cover 2, a door panel 3 is installed on one side of the soundproof cover 2 through a hinge, a handle 4 is fixed on one side of the door panel 3 through bolts, and the soundproof cover 2 is provided with a through hole 5 on one side, wherein two through holes 5 are provided, and a rubber ring is fixedly bonded on the inner side. A power cord 6 is movably inserted in the through hole 5, and a fixing clip 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the power cord 6. The fixing clip 14 is a conductor, and the power cord 6 is convenient for connecting the booster machine and the insulator. When in use, the insulator is placed on the top of the placement mechanism, and then the power cord 6 is connected through the fixing clip 14, and the withstand voltage test can be carried out, and the test is carried out inside the soundproof cover 2, so that when the insulator is broken down, the soundproof cover 2 isolates most of the volume, preventing the huge explosion sound from affecting the normal operation of the operator, thereby improving the safety of the test.

[0026] The placement mechanism includes a base 11, a grounding block 12 and a placement plate 13. The base 11 is fixed to the top position of the base plate 1 by bolts, the grounding block 12 is embedded and fixed in the center position of the base plate 1, the top of the grounding block 12 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the base 11, and the bottom end of the grounding block 12 contacts the ground, so as to facilitate the grounding of the base 11. The placement plate 13 is welded and fixed to the top position of the base 11. When in use, the insulator is placed inside the placement plate 13, and then the fixing clip 14 on one side of the power line 6 is clamped and fixed to one side of the placement plate 13, and the fixing clip 14 on the other side of the power line 6 is clamped and fixed to the base 11. In this way, the insulator is located inside the test circuit, which is convenient for the withstand voltage test.

[0027] The cooling mechanism includes a fixing ring 7, a storage tank 8, a solenoid valve 9 and a first pipe 10. The fixing ring 7 is welded and fixed at the top position of the base plate 1. The storage tank 8 is placed inside the fixing ring 7. Compressed gas carbon dioxide is stored inside the storage tank 8. The solenoid valve 9 is embedded and fixed at the top position of the storage tank 8. The first pipe 10 is fixed to the top of the solenoid valve 9 through a connecting valve. One side of the first pipe 10 is fixed through the top of the soundproof cover 2 to penetrate into the soundproof cover 2. When the insulator is punctured during use, the test is stopped and the solenoid valve 9 is started to allow the carbon dioxide gas inside the storage tank 8 to be injected into the soundproof cover 2 through the first pipe 10 and sprayed on the insulator to be tested, thereby cooling the insulator. At the same time, carbon dioxide has a fire extinguishing function and can prevent fire.

[0028] The exhaust mechanism includes an air pump 15, a second pipe 17, a third pipe 16 and a fourth pipe 18. The air pump 15 is fixed to the top position of the soundproof cover 2 through a mounting frame. The second pipe 17 is fixed to the output end position of the air pump 15 through a connecting valve. The third pipe 16 is fixed to the input end position of the air pump 15 through a connecting valve. The lower end of the third pipe 16 is fixedly inserted into the interior of the soundproof cover 2. The fourth pipe 18 is embedded and fixed on the soundproof cover 2. The fourth pipe 18 is a U-shaped pipe. One side of the fourth pipe 18 is located inside the soundproof cover 2, and the other side is located outside the soundproof cover 2. When the cooling mechanism is working during use, the air pump 15 is started at this time. The air pump 15 extracts the air inside the soundproof cover 2 through the third pipe 16, and the outside air is sucked into the soundproof cover 2 through the fourth pipe 18. In this way, the carbon dioxide concentration inside the soundproof cover 2 is quickly reduced to prevent carbon dioxide poisoning after people enter.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, place the insulator on the top of the placement mechanism, and then connect the power line 6 through the fixing clip 14, and then the withstand voltage test can be carried out, and the test is carried out inside the soundproof cover 2, so that when the insulator is broken down, the soundproof cover 2 isolates most of the volume, preventing the huge explosion sound from affecting the normal operation of the operator, thereby improving the safety of the test; when in use, place the insulator inside the placement plate 13, and then clamp the fixing clip 14 on one side of the power line 6 on the placement plate 13, and clamp the fixing clip 14 on the other side of the power line 6 on the base 11, so that the insulator is located inside the test line, which is convenient for withstand voltage testing. The test work is carried out; when the insulator is broken down during use, the test is stopped and the solenoid valve 9 is started, so that the carbon dioxide gas inside the storage tank 8 is injected into the inside of the soundproof cover 2 through the first pipe 10 and sprayed on the insulator to be tested, thereby cooling the insulator. At the same time, carbon dioxide has a fire extinguishing function and can prevent fire; when the cooling mechanism works during use, the air pump 15 is started, and the air pump 15 draws out the air inside the soundproof cover 2 through the third pipe 16, and the outside air is sucked into the soundproof cover 2 through the fourth pipe 18, so that the carbon dioxide concentration inside the soundproof cover 2 is quickly reduced to prevent carbon dioxide poisoning after people enter.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high voltage switch pot insulator withstand voltage test equipment, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is made of insulating material, a placement mechanism for convenient placement of insulators is arranged at the center of the bottom plate (1), a soundproof cover (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a cooling mechanism for convenient cooling is arranged at one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), an exhaust mechanism for convenient exhaust is arranged at the top of the soundproof cover (2), a door panel (3) is installed at one side of the soundproof cover (2), a handle (4) is fixedly arranged at one side of the door panel (3), a through hole (5) is opened at one side of the soundproof cover (2), a power cord (6) is movably inserted inside the through hole (5), and a fixing clamp (14) is fixedly installed at one side of the power cord (6).

2. The high voltage switch pot insulator withstand voltage test equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement mechanism comprises a base (11), a grounding block (12) and a placement plate (13); the base (11) is fixed at the top position of the base plate (1); the grounding block (12) is embedded and fixed at the center position of the base plate (1); and the placement plate (13) is fixed at the top position of the base (11).

3. The high voltage switch pot insulator withstand voltage test equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism comprises a fixing ring (7), a storage tank (8), a solenoid valve (9) and a first pipe (10); the fixing ring (7) is fixed at the top of the bottom plate (1); the storage tank (8) is arranged inside the fixing ring (7); compressed gas carbon dioxide is stored inside the storage tank (8); the solenoid valve (9) is embedded and fixed at the top of the storage tank (8); the first pipe (10) is fixed at the top of the solenoid valve (9); one side of the first pipe (10) is fixed through the top of the soundproof cover (2) and penetrates into the soundproof cover (2).

4. The high voltage switch pot insulator withstand voltage test equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism comprises an air pump (15), a second pipe (17), a third pipe (16) and a fourth pipe (18); the air pump (15) is fixed at the top end of the soundproof cover (2); the second pipe (17) is fixed at the output end of the air pump (15); the third pipe (16) is fixed at the input end of the air pump (15); the lower end of the third pipe (16) is fixedly inserted into the interior of the soundproof cover (2); and the fourth pipe (18) is embedded and fixed on the soundproof cover (2).

5. The high voltage switch pot insulator withstand voltage test equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The soundproof cover (2) is double-layer hollow glass.

6. The high voltage switch pot insulator withstand voltage test equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The perforations (5) are provided with two holes, and a rubber ring is bonded and fixedly provided on the inner side.

7. The high voltage switch pot insulator withstand voltage test equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing clip (14) is a conductor.

8. The high voltage switch pot insulator withstand voltage test equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the grounding block (12) is fixed to the bottom end of the base (11), and the bottom end of the grounding block (12) contacts the ground.

9. The high voltage switch pot insulator withstand voltage test equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fourth pipe (18) is a U-shaped pipe, one side of the fourth pipe (18) is located inside the soundproof cover (2), and the other side is located outside the soundproof cover (2).

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