Semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system
Through the semi-physical simulation operation training system of the water supply and drainage system, the water supply and drainage lines and virtual equipment are simulated and configured, the complexity and safety hazards in existing training are solved, and the system principles and operating steps are achieved quickly, and the operator's failures are improved. Exclusion ability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411612106.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing water supply and drainage system operator training has a large space span, a complex pipeline structure, a large variety of equipment and a large number of operating steps, which makes it difficult for new employees to quickly master the system, and misoperation of the operation has great safety risks to the system.
A semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage systems was designed, including the overall training system, hardware devices and software. The hardware devices simulate and configure water supply and drainage lines. The software includes virtual equipment units, fault setting units and three-dimensional simulation simulations, which can be improved through simulation training. Operator troubleshooting capabilities.
It provides a safe, intuitive and economical semi-physical simulation teaching platform to help operators quickly understand the topological structure and operation steps of the water supply and drainage system, improve troubleshooting capabilities, and reduce safety hazards.
Smart Images
Figure CN119252096A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage simulation operation training system, in particular to a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system. Background Art
[0002] The water supply and drainage system is the general term for the facilities and pipe networks that provide water and wastewater for people's production, life, fire protection, etc. It is an indispensable and important part of a building. According to different water supply and drainage modes, it is divided into: domestic water supply system, fire protection water supply system, industrial production water supply system, drainage system and sewage treatment system.
[0003] The water supply system mainly includes water supply pipes, water towers or water pressure boosting equipment, and valve components, which are used to provide safe, sufficient and reliable water supply to various water points in the building. Some mountain building water supply systems also include coarse and fine filtration of incoming water and high and low-level water tanks. The drainage and sewage treatment system mainly includes drainage pipes, water pumps and water pump control equipment, valves and pipe connectors, and sewage treatment equipment, which are used to treat wastewater to meet discharge standards.
[0004] The water supply and drainage system is essential to maintaining the production and living order of people in the building. There is room for improvement to solve the adverse effects of the water supply and drainage system's large spatial span, complex pipeline structure, multiple types of equipment involved, multiple system operation steps, and the potential safety hazards of misoperation on the system's pre-job training for water supply and drainage operators, as well as the slow generation of water supply and drainage operators' fault ability. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system for newly employed water supply and drainage system operators. The semi-physical simulation teaching and training system is safe, intuitive, economical, and not limited by time and space. It can enable personnel to quickly understand and master the topological structure, system principles and operating steps of the water supply and drainage system, so as to accelerate the generation of troubleshooting capabilities of users and solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a semi-physical simulation operation training teaching platform for water supply and drainage system in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, which intuitively and vividly displays the system structure, working principle and operation process of the water supply and drainage system, laying a foundation for new water supply and drainage system operators to engage in water supply guarantee.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system, comprising a training system as a whole, wherein the training system as a whole supplies drainage lines in a simulated configuration and use; a training hardware device, wherein the training hardware device is configured in the training system as a whole and is operated and used in the simulated configuration of the water supply and drainage lines; and training system software, wherein the training system software is installed in the training system as a whole and the training hardware device and is used for simulation by trainees.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system, the training system as a whole includes a water supply and drainage fault setting unit, a water supply and drainage virtual equipment unit and a water supply and drainage virtual display unit, the water supply and drainage fault setting unit, the water supply and drainage virtual equipment unit and the water supply and drainage virtual display unit cooperate for the overall simulation of the training system.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system, wherein the training hardware device simulates faults for personnel to learn operations, and the training hardware device includes a water supply and drainage control cabinet required for implementing fault settings.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system, wherein the training system software is configured in a training hardware device and is used for the overall operation of the training system, and the training system software includes a module device for realizing the overall operation of the training system.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system, the training system software includes a virtual simulation module, a simulation training and adjustment module and a data processing module.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system, the virtual simulation module includes a three-dimensional simulation software, and the three-dimensional simulation software is used for simulation of domestic water supply, fire water supply, cooling water supply and external water source.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system, the sub-module units of the simulation training guidance module include a simulation training subject management sub-module, a simulation training real-time guidance sub-module and a simulation training record management sub-module, and the simulation training subject management sub-module cooperates with the simulation training real-time guidance sub-module and the simulation training record management sub-module for centralized management and control of the simulation training guidance module.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system, the data processing module includes a data access submodule, a data retention submodule and a data push submodule, the data access submodule is used for data reading and writing, the data retention submodule is used for data maintenance, and the data push submodule is used for data sending and receiving.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system, the water supply and drainage control cabinet includes a water supply and drainage control unit simulating a real on-site environment, a control panel and a PLC controller, a fault setting box for fault setting and a fault troubleshooting unit for fault simulation and resolution.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system also includes a gateway, and the training system software is connected to the training hardware device signal through the gateway.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention can provide a semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system for newly employed water supply and drainage system operators. The semi-physical simulation teaching and training system is safe, intuitive, economical, and not limited by time and space. It can enable personnel to quickly understand and master the topological structure, system principles and operation steps of the water supply and drainage system, so as to accelerate the generation of troubleshooting capabilities of users and improve the learning effect of personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a training system in a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water supply and drainage control cabinet in a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of water supply and drainage simulation training software in a semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a scene diagram of the training system software in the semi-physical simulation operation training system of the water supply and drainage system of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing an embodiment of a software module in a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of an embodiment of the present invention based on the overall structure of the present invention.
[0026] In an embodiment of the present invention, a semi-physical simulation operation training system for a water supply and drainage system includes a training system as a whole, wherein the training system as a whole includes a water supply and drainage fault setting unit, a water supply and drainage virtual equipment unit, and a water supply and drainage virtual display unit. Specifically, the overall composition of the training system includes a water supply and drainage control cabinet (including a fault setting unit), a water supply and drainage virtual equipment and scene, and a water supply and drainage virtual display large screen. Figure 1 As shown, the training system overall supply and drainage circuits are in simulated configuration and use.
[0027] Other embodiments of the present invention: please refer to Figure 2The training hardware device is configured in the overall training system and operated in the simulated configuration of the water supply and drainage line. Specifically, the water supply and drainage fault setting unit, the water supply and drainage virtual equipment unit and the water supply and drainage virtual display unit cooperate for the overall simulation of the training system. The training hardware device simulates the fault for personnel to learn and operate. The training hardware device includes a water supply and drainage control cabinet required for realizing the fault setting. The water supply and drainage control cabinet includes a water supply and drainage control unit that simulates the real site environment, a control screen and a PLC controller, a fault setting box for fault setting and a fault troubleshooting unit for fault simulation and solution. The training system hardware part of the water supply and drainage control cabinet consists of five parts, namely, a water supply and drainage control unit, a fault setting box, a touch screen (hand operation screen), a PLC controller and a fault troubleshooting unit. Among them, the water supply and drainage control unit, the touch screen and the PLC controller are consistent with the real site. Among them, the fault setting box is embedded on the operation panel, and a fault setting switch is designed inside. The administrator opens the fault setting box with a key to set the fault. The training personnel open the troubleshooting unit operation panel, operate the equipment start / stop in the control area, observe the indicator light and the contactor status, and troubleshoot the system fault.
[0028] Other embodiments of the present invention: please refer to Figure 3The training system software is installed in the overall training system and the training hardware device and is used by trainees for simulation. The training system software is configured in the training hardware device and is used for the overall operation of the training system. The training system software includes module equipment for realizing the overall operation of the training system. The training system software includes a virtual simulation module, a simulation training guidance module and a data processing module. The submodule unit of the simulation training guidance module includes a simulation training subject management submodule, a simulation training real-time guidance submodule and a simulation training record management submodule. The simulation training subject management submodule cooperates with the simulation training real-time guidance submodule and the simulation training record management submodule for centralized management and control of the simulation training guidance module. The data processing module includes a data access submodule. Block, data holding submodule and data push submodule, the data access submodule is used for data reading and writing, the data holding submodule is used for data maintenance, and the data push submodule is used for data sending and receiving. Specifically, the domestic water supply, fire water supply, cooling water supply and external water source water supply used in virtual simulation can all connect the water supply methods used in actual production and life to the virtual simulation module, connect and learn the operation mode of water supply and drainage, and then use the domestic water supply, fire water supply, cooling water supply and external water source to simulate and simulate in this mode, and record the problems of water supply, drainage, pipeline, flow, price, etc. of domestic water supply, fire water supply, cooling water supply and external water source respectively in this simulation mode. At the same time, by adjusting and encoding the subject management module and the real-time guidance module in the simulation training mode, the problems of water supply, drainage, pipeline, flow, price, etc. are connected to solve them, which can help learners deepen their understanding in the actual use process and improve the learning effect of the personnel. Moreover, through data access, data retention and data push, data intervention can be performed on problems that cannot be solved by the subject management module and the real-time guidance module, and simulation signals can be generated to solve problems that are not included in the virtual scene during the simulation process, thereby achieving simulated handling effects in emergency situations and deepening the emergency handling capabilities of learners.
[0029] Other embodiments of the present invention: please refer to Figure 4, the virtual simulation module includes a three-dimensional simulation software, which is used for simulation of domestic water supply, fire water supply, cooling water supply and external water source. The virtual simulation module includes virtual scenes of domestic water supply, fire water supply, cooling water supply and external water source. Based on the three-dimensional simulation modeling software, the real water supply and drainage scene layout is restored in proportion, including the main equipment and position relationship, equipment connection form, pipeline connection method, etc. The domestic water supply scene realizes the recognition of the basic knowledge of the operation principle and equipment structure of the water supply and drainage system through panoramic roaming, and can perform the standard operation of reservoir water supply and drainage, variable frequency constant pressure water supply, and set virtual faults to complete the learning and training of water supply and drainage system fault analysis and processing. The main elements include water supply pumps, water pipelines, water valves, reservoirs, disinfection devices, etc. The fire water supply scene mainly realizes the recognition of the basic knowledge of the operation principle and equipment structure of the fire protection system, and understands the location distribution, working principle and operation specifications of fire protection equipment. The main elements include fire pumps, fire hydrants, fire extinguishers, etc. The cooling water supply scenario mainly realizes the simulation and learning training of the startup operation of the equipment cooling water supply system, and guides users to master the standardized operation steps. The main elements include cooling water reservoir, pump room, equipment cooling water pipeline, cooling water supply pump, etc. The external water source scenario mainly realizes the standardized operation of external water supply, and the main elements include deep water wells, deep water pumps, etc.
[0030] Other embodiments of the present invention: please refer to Figure 5 , and also includes a gateway. The training system software is connected to the training hardware device signal through the gateway. Since the simulation training subject management in the module guidance module is the control center of the software, the centralized management function of various simulation training subjects of the water supply and drainage profession is realized. The subjects are divided into fault judgment and elimination subjects, system equipment recognition subjects and system equipment operation subjects according to their contents. The data access unit in the data processing module receives the real-time monitoring data of the virtual simulation components and simulation training and guidance components of the water supply and drainage profession through the dedicated interface of the equipment access gateway, including equipment operation status data such as the water pump operation status and the water valve operation status and real-time data of water supply and drainage parameters such as water pressure, liquid level and water temperature. The data retention unit is used to maintain the virtual simulation data required for equipment monitoring simulation guidance and other functions. The data source includes the real-time monitoring data of the water supply and drainage control cabinet accessed through the equipment access gateway and the monitoring point data of the virtual equipment simulated and generated by this module. The gateway can be connected to the data processing module through wired / wireless connection methods such as https, html, and Ioc, wherein the data push unit pushes the real-time monitoring data collected by the equipment to the virtual simulation components and simulation training and guidance components of the water supply and drainage profession through the dedicated interface of the equipment access gateway.
[0031] The working principle of the present invention is: the present invention can provide a semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system for newly employed water supply and drainage system operators, which is a safe, intuitive, economical, and not limited by time and space semi-physical simulation teaching and training system, and can enable personnel to quickly understand and master the topological structure, system principles and operating steps of the water supply and drainage system, so as to accelerate the generation of troubleshooting capabilities of users and improve the learning effect of personnel.
[0032] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system, characterized in that: A training system assembly is included, wherein the training system assembly provides for simulated configuration and use of drainage circuits; A training hardware device, the training hardware device is configured in the training system as a whole and is operated and used in the water supply and drainage line simulation configuration; as well as Training system software, which is installed in the training system as a whole and the training hardware device and is used by trainees for simulation.
2. A semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The training system as a whole includes a water supply and drainage fault setting unit, a water supply and drainage virtual equipment unit and a water supply and drainage virtual display unit. The water supply and drainage fault setting unit, the water supply and drainage virtual equipment unit and the water supply and drainage virtual display unit cooperate for the overall simulation of the training system.
3. A semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The training hardware device simulates faults for personnel to learn operations, and the training hardware device includes a water supply and drainage control cabinet required to implement fault settings.
4. A semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The training system software is configured in the training hardware device and is used for the overall operation of the training system. The training system software includes module devices for realizing the overall operation of the training system.
5. A semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The training system software includes a virtual simulation module, a simulation training and guidance module, and a data processing module.
6. A semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The virtual simulation module includes three-dimensional simulation software, and the three-dimensional simulation software is used for simulation of domestic water supply, fire water supply, cooling water supply and external water source.
7. A semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The submodule units of the simulation training guidance module include a simulation training subject management submodule, a simulation training real-time guidance submodule and a simulation training record management submodule. The simulation training subject management submodule cooperates with the simulation training real-time guidance submodule and the simulation training record management submodule to provide centralized management and control for the simulation training guidance module.
8. The semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The data processing module includes a data access submodule, a data holding submodule and a data push submodule. The data access submodule is used for data reading and writing, the data holding submodule is used for data maintenance, and the data push submodule is used for data sending and receiving.
9. A water supply and drainage system semi-physical simulation operation training system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water supply and drainage control cabinet comprises a water supply and drainage control unit for simulating a real on-site environment, a control panel and a PLC controller, a fault setting box for fault setting and a fault troubleshooting unit for fault simulation and resolution.
10. A semi-physical simulation operation training system for water supply and drainage system according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a gateway, and the training system software is connected to the training hardware device through the gateway signal.