Cold copper spraying device and multipoint connection copper-aluminum transition wire clamp reinforcing method
By using multi-point connection technology of components such as sliders and annular sealing rings in the cold copper spray device, the problem of loose connection between the spray gun and the pipe is solved and the gas stability and sealing during the copper spraying process is achieved. Improves the copper spray effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411135263.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing cold copper spray technology, the connection between the spray gun and the pipeline is fixed by thread, which leads to loosening after multiple disassembly, affecting the effect of copper spraying, and the high-pressure gas pressure relief phenomenon is serious.
Using support components, fixing components, sealing reinforcement components and reinforcement components, the multi-point connection and seal between the slider and the flange can be achieved through components such as sliders, annular sealing rings, arc-shaped pressure plates and air conduits to prevent loosening of threads and ensure that Gas sealing.
It effectively avoids the fixing and loosening problems caused by thread wear, ensures the gas stability and sealing effect during copper spraying, and improves the continuity and efficiency of copper spraying.
Smart Images

Figure CN119265559A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cold-sprayed copper, in particular to a cold-sprayed copper device and a method for reinforcing a multi-point-connected copper-aluminum transition line clamp. Background Art
[0002] The copper-aluminum transition piece in the equipment wire clamp is a type of equipment wire clamp. It is an essential accessory for connecting the copper and aluminum materials of high and low voltage lines. The existing products are mainly manufactured through friction welding, brazing, flash welding and other technologies. In order to avoid defects such as bonding force deviation during welding, easy breakage under external force, and high-temperature oxides on the welding surface, cold copper spraying technology has begun to be applied to the connection of copper-aluminum transition wire clamps.
[0003] During use, cold spraying requires the use of a cold spray machine. When spraying, the cold spray machine's pipeline delivers air pressure and powdered raw materials into the spray gun, and the spray gun sprays out powdered raw materials that fall to the place where they need to be connected to complete the connection. When connecting the cold spray machine pipeline and the spray gun, the common methods are threaded or flange connections. When connecting the two methods, the sealing completely relies on the sealing ring, and both are fixed by threads. After multiple disassembly, the threads are greatly worn and are prone to loosening. In addition, high-pressure gas is sprayed out of the pipeline, which is prone to pressure release due to loose fixing, affecting the final copper spraying effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the fact that in the above-mentioned prior art, when the spray gun is connected to the pipeline by threads or flanges, fixation is achieved by threads and sealing is achieved by sealing rings. After multiple disassembly, the threads are greatly worn and are prone to loosening. In addition, high-pressure gas is sprayed out of the pipeline, which is prone to pressure release due to loose fixation, affecting the final copper spraying effect. The present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cold copper spraying device.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including a supporting component, including a supporting table, a workpiece to be processed arranged on the supporting table, a cold spray machine arranged on the outer side of the supporting table, a spray gun arranged on the cold spray machine, an air pipe arranged on the spray gun, a first flange arranged on the spray gun, and a second flange arranged on the air pipe; a fixing component, including a sealing component arranged on the first flange, and a limiting component arranged on the second flange; a sealing reinforcement component, including a pushing component arranged in the limiting component, a transmission component arranged on the pushing component, an anti-loosening component arranged on the transmission component, and a clamping component arranged on the first flange; a reinforcement component, including an air guide component arranged on the anti-loosening component, and an anti-slipping component arranged on the first flange.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the cold copper spraying device of the present invention, the sealing assembly comprises an annular groove arranged on the first flange and the second flange, and an annular sealing ring is fixedly connected in the annular groove.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the cold spray copper device of the present invention, wherein: the limit assembly includes a plurality of mounting plates fixedly connected to the second flange, the first flange is provided with a plurality of sockets cooperating with the mounting plates, the mounting plate is provided with two mounting cavities, the left and right ends of the mounting cavity are provided with through openings, the height of the through openings is less than the height of the mounting cavity, a slider is penetrated and slidably connected in the through openings, a top block cooperating with the mounting cavity is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity through a first spring, and the slider is provided with an inclined surface.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the cold spray copper device of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a circular cavity arranged in the mounting plate, a disc is sealingly and slidably connected in the circular cavity, the disc is elastically connected to the inner wall of the circular cavity through a second spring, an air inlet is provided at the lower end of the circular cavity, and a pipe matching the air inlet is provided on the second flange.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the cold copper spraying device of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes an arc-shaped plate fixedly connected to the disc, the arc-shaped plate is provided with an arc-shaped opening, a connecting shaft is slidably connected in the arc-shaped opening, and a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the cold spray copper device of the present invention, the anti-loosening component includes two mounting grooves arranged on the mounting plate, a plug block is slidably connected in the mounting groove, a slot matching the plug block is provided on the first flange, the mounting cavity is provided with a strip opening communicating with the circular cavity, an L-shaped plate matching the strip opening is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the plug block.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the cold-spray copper device of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes an annular cavity arranged on the first flange, the annular cavity is connected to the inner end slot, the outer end of the annular sealing ring extends into the annular cavity, a wedge ring is fixedly connected to the annular sealing ring, a guide groove is provided at the top of the annular cavity, a guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove, an arc-shaped pressure plate is fixedly connected to the guide block, and a cutting edge cooperating with the wedge ring is provided on the arc-shaped pressure plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the cold spray copper device of the present invention, the air guide component includes an air guide tube arranged in the outer end slot, the air guide tube is provided with two branch pipes, a sealing plate is sealingly and slidingly connected in the slot, and the sealing plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the slot through a third spring.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the cold-spray copper device of the present invention, the anti-slip component includes two first arc grooves arranged on the first flange, the slider is provided with a second arc groove matching the first arc groove, an arc strip is slidably connected in the first arc groove, the arc strip is elastically connected to the inner wall of the first arc groove through a fourth spring, and the two branch pipes are both connected to the first arc groove.
[0015] A method for reinforcing a multi-point connected copper-aluminum transition line clamp comprises placing a workpiece to be processed on a support table and fixing it; selecting a required spray gun; fixing a second flange on an air pipe on a cold spray machine to a first flange on a spray gun; turning on the spray gun and directing the spray gun at points requiring cold spraying to perform multi-point spraying; and removing the workpiece to be processed after spraying is completed.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting a fixing component, when the air pipe and the spray gun are connected, the fixing is performed by abutting the slider against the first flange, and there is no need to use threads, thereby avoiding looseness between the air pipe and the spray gun. At the same time, by setting a sealing reinforcement component, when the high-pressure gas enters the second flange, the arc-shaped pressure plate and the wedge-shaped ring can be pushed to abut against each other to reinforce the edge of the annular sealing ring, thereby avoiding the annular sealing ring from being beveled and ensuring the stability of the gas during copper spraying. At the same time, by setting a reinforcement component, the slider can be reinforced to avoid loosening of the slider, thereby ensuring the stability of the fixation between the air pipe and the spray gun, thereby solving the problem that when the spray gun and the pipeline are connected by threads or flanges, the fixing is achieved by threads and the sealing is achieved by sealing rings. After multiple disassembly, the threads are greatly worn and are prone to loosening. In addition, the high-pressure gas is sprayed out of the pipeline, and it is easy to cause pressure release due to loose fixing, affecting the final copper spraying effect. The annular sealing ring does not leak during cold copper spraying, and the gas pressure is stable during cold copper spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall schematic diagram of the cold spray copper device.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the first flange of the cold spray copper device.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixed parts of the cold copper spraying device.
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at location B.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the transmission component of the cold copper spraying device.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping assembly of the cold copper spraying device.
[0025] In the figure: 100, supporting component; 101, supporting platform; 102, workpiece to be processed; 103, cold spray machine; 104, spray gun; 105, first flange; 106, second flange; 200, fixing component; 201, sealing component; 201a, annular groove; 201b, annular sealing ring; 202, limiting component; 202a, mounting plate; 202b, socket; 202c, mounting cavity; 202d, through-hole; 202e, slider; 202f, top block; 202g, first spring; 202h, inclined surface; 300, sealing reinforcement component; 301, pushing component; 301a, circular cavity; 301b, disc; 301c, second spring; 301d, air inlet; 301e, pipeline; 302, transmission component; 302a, arc plate; 302b, arc mouth; 302c, connecting shaft; 302d, U-shaped plate; 303, anti-loosening component; 303a, mounting groove; 303b, plug block; 303c, slot; 303d, strip mouth; 303e, L-shaped plate; 304, clamping component; 304a, annular cavity; 304b, wedge ring; 304c, guide groove; 304d, guide block; 304e, arc pressure plate; 304f, cutting edge; 400, reinforcement component; 401, air guide component; 401a, air guide pipe; 401b, branch pipe; 401c, sealing plate; 401d, third spring; 402, anti-slip component; 402a, first arc groove; 402b, second arc groove; 402c, arc strip; 402d, fourth spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0029] Example 1, reference Figure 1-2 , is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a cold copper spraying device, which can quickly achieve the effect of fixing the first flange 105 and the second flange 106, and includes a supporting component 100, including a supporting platform 101, a workpiece 102 to be processed arranged on the supporting platform 101, a cold spraying machine 103 arranged on the outer side of the supporting platform 101, a spray gun 104 arranged on the cold spraying machine 103, an air pipe arranged on the spray gun 104, a first flange 105 arranged on the spray gun 104, and a second flange 106 arranged on the air pipe; a fixing component 200, It includes a sealing component 201 arranged on the first flange 105, and a limiting component 202 arranged on the second flange 106; a sealing reinforcement component 300, including a pushing component 301 arranged in the limiting component 202, a transmission component 302 arranged on the pushing component 301, an anti-loosening component 303 arranged on the transmission component 302, and a clamping component 304 arranged on the first flange 105; a reinforcement component 400, including an air guide component 401 arranged on the anti-loosening component 303, and an anti-slipping component 402 arranged on the first flange 105.
[0030] Specifically, a clamp for clamping the workpiece 102 to be processed is provided on the support table 101, so that the workpiece 102 to be processed will not fall. The cold spray machine 103 is connected to the spray gun 104 through a pipe 301e. The pipe 301e is divided into two (the two pipes 301e are wrapped together), one provides air pressure for the spray gun 104, and the other provides copper powder for the spray gun 104. The air pressure allows the material to be sprayed onto the workpiece 102 to be processed at a high speed for cold spraying (copper). The copper spraying here refers to the spraying of copper powder, and not only copper can be sprayed here, but other metal powders can also be sprayed depending on the workpiece 102 to be processed. The support table 101, the cold spray machine 103 and the cold spraying of copper for the workpiece are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated here.
[0031] Furthermore, the sealing assembly 201 includes an annular groove 201a arranged on the first flange 105 and the second flange 106, and an annular sealing ring 201b is fixedly connected in the annular groove 201a; the limiting assembly 202 includes a plurality of mounting plates 202a fixedly connected to the second flange 106, the first flange 105 is provided with a plurality of sockets 202b cooperating with the mounting plates 202a, two mounting cavities 202c are provided in the mounting plate 202a, and the left and right ends of the mounting cavity 202c are provided with through openings 202d, the height of the through opening 202d is less than the height of the mounting cavity 202c, a slider 202e is penetrated and slidably connected in the through opening 202d, a top block 202f cooperating with the mounting cavity 202c is fixedly connected to the slider 202e, the slider 202e is elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 202c through a first spring 202g, and a slope 202h is provided on the slider 202e.
[0032] It should be noted that the annular sealing ring 201b abuts against each other to achieve sealing between the first flange 105 and the second flange 106. Since the height of the through-hole 202d is smaller than the height of the installation cavity 202c, the top block 202f can abut against the inner wall of the installation cavity 202c to prevent the slider 202e from detaching from the installation cavity 202c.
[0033] During use, when the spray gun 104 needs to be fixed to the pipe 301e, it is only necessary to insert the mounting plate 202a on the second flange 106 into the socket 202b on the first flange 105. In this process, the inclined surface 202h on the slider 202e on the mounting plate 202a first abuts against the socket 202b, and the slider 202e moves toward the mounting cavity 202c and compresses the first spring 202g. When the slider 202e completely passes over the socket 202b, the slider 202e protrudes to the outside of the mounting cavity 202c under the action of the first spring 202g. At this time, the side wall of the slider 202e abuts against the side wall of the first flange 105 to prevent the mounting plate 202a from being separated from the socket 202b, thereby achieving the fixation between the first flange 105 and the second flange 106. The setting of the top block 202f prevents the slider 202e from completely protruding to the through-hole 202 d, when the first flange 105 and the second flange 106 are fixed, the annular sealing ring 201b realizes the sealing between the first flange 105 and the second flange 106. When the first flange 105 and the second flange 106 need to be disassembled, it is only necessary to press the slider 202e to move the slider 202e into the installation cavity 202c, and then pull the second flange 106. Of course, since there are multiple pairs of sliders 202e, an extrusion piece that always cooperates with the slider 202e can be set, so that multiple sliders 202e can be pressed into the installation cavity 202c at one time. The shape of the extrusion piece here is not fixed, as long as multiple sliders 202e can be pressed into the installation cavity 202c at the same time (for example, an extrusion piece composed of a circular ring and multiple wedge blocks, when in use, press the circular ring down to allow multiple wedge blocks to resist the slider 202e).
[0034] In summary, by setting the fixing component 200, when fixing the first flange 105 and the second flange 106, it is only necessary to insert the mounting plate 202a on the second flange 106 into the socket 202b on the first flange 105, so as to achieve the fixing of the first flange 105 and the second flange 106, which is easy to use.
[0035] Example 2, reference Figure 1 to Figure 7, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a sealing reinforcement component 300 of the cold copper spraying device, which solves the problem of how to strengthen the seal between the first flange 105 and the second flange 106. It includes a pushing component 301, including a circular cavity 301a arranged in the mounting plate 202a, a disc 301b is sealingly and slidably connected in the circular cavity 301a, and the disc 301b is elastically connected to the inner wall of the circular cavity 301a through a second spring 301c. An air inlet 301d is provided at the lower end of the circular cavity 301a, and a pipe 301e matching the air inlet 301d is provided on the second flange 106; the transmission component 302 includes an arc-shaped plate 302a fixedly connected to the disc 301b, an arc-shaped opening 302b is provided on the arc-shaped plate 302a, a connecting shaft 302c is slidably connected in the arc-shaped opening 302b, and a U-shaped plate 302d is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 302c.
[0036] Specifically, the disc 301b is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular cavity 301a, and the air inlet 301d is connected to the pipe 301e, so that part of the high-pressure gas during cold copper spraying will enter the air inlet 301d. The arc plates 302a here are arranged in pairs, and the arc ports 302b are symmetrically arranged.
[0037] Furthermore, the anti-loosening assembly 303 includes two mounting grooves 303a arranged on the mounting plate 202a, and a plug block 303b is slidably connected in the mounting groove 303a. A slot 303c cooperating with the plug block 303b is provided on the first flange 105. The mounting cavity 202c is provided with a strip-shaped opening 303d communicating with the circular cavity 301a. An L-shaped plate 303e cooperating with the strip opening 303d is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 302d, and the L-shaped plate 303e is fixedly connected to the plug block 303b. The clamping assembly 304 includes a An annular cavity 304a is disposed on the first flange 105, the annular cavity 304a is communicated with the inner end slot 303c, the outer end of the annular sealing ring 201b extends into the annular cavity 304a, a wedge ring 304b is fixedly connected to the annular sealing ring 201b, a guide groove 304c is provided at the top of the annular cavity 304a, a guide block 304d is slidably connected in the guide groove 304c, an arc-shaped pressure plate 304e is fixedly connected to the guide block 304d, and a cutting edge 304f is provided on the arc-shaped pressure plate 304e to cooperate with the wedge ring 304b.
[0038] It should be noted that the U-shaped plate 302d is slidably connected to the strip-shaped opening 303d, and the outer end of the annular sealing ring 201b extends into the annular cavity 304a, so that when the arc-shaped pressure plate 304e moves, it can also squeeze the annular sealing ring 201b, further preventing the loosening of the annular sealing ring 201b. Although the gas enters the pipe 301e and will be instantly divided into two pressures, the amount of gas required in the pipe 301e is small, and during cold spraying, the first step will be debugged (spray once to make sure it can continue spraying). At this time, the gas required by the pipe 301e has been provided, and will not affect the subsequent continuous spraying.
[0039] When in use, during cold copper spraying, due to the high-pressure gas in the pipe 301e, the gas also enters the air inlet 301d, causing the disc 301b to move upward, and the second spring 301c to compress. When the disc 301b moves upward, it can drive the arc plate 302a to move upward, causing the arc mouth 302b to move upward. When the arc mouth 302b moves upward, it can drive the connecting shaft 302c to move toward the slot 303c, so that the U-shaped plate 302d moves toward the slot 303c, causing the L-shaped plate 303e to move toward the slot 303c, driving the plug 303b to enter the slot 303c, further avoiding the square The arc plate becomes loose, making the fixation between the first flange 105 and the second flange 106 more stable. When the inner end plug 303b is inserted into the slot 303c, the arc pressure plate 304e can be pushed to move toward the wedge ring 304b, so that the cut edge 304f on the arc pressure plate 304e is against the cut edge 304f on the wedge ring 304b. At this time, the wedge ring 304b can be squeezed, making the wedge ring 304b tend to move downward, thereby squeezing the annular sealing ring 201b to prevent the annular sealing ring 201b from leaking. When the arc pressure plate 304e moves, the guide block 304d slides in the guide block 304d for guidance.
[0040] In summary, by providing the sealing reinforcement component 300, when the spray gun 104 is working, high-pressure gas can be allowed to enter the pipeline 301e, and the plug block 303b can be inserted into the slot 303c through transmission to reinforce the first flange 105 and the second flange 106. Moreover, by providing the clamping assembly 304, when the plug block 303b is inserted into the slot 303c, the annular sealing ring 201b can be reinforced to ensure the sealing effect between the first flange 105 and the second flange 106.
[0041] Example 3, reference Figure 1 to Figure 4, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a reinforcement component 400 of the cold spray copper device, which solves the problem of how to further prevent the first flange 105 and the second flange 106 from loosening. It includes an air guide component 401, including an air guide pipe 401a arranged in the outer end slot 303c, and two branch pipes 401b are arranged on the air guide pipe 401a. A sealing plate 401c is sealingly and slidably connected in the slot 303c, and the sealing plate 401c is connected through the third The spring 401d is elastically connected to the inner wall of the slot 303c; the anti-drop assembly 402 includes two first arc grooves 402a arranged on the first flange 105, and the slider 202e is provided with a second arc groove 402b that cooperates with the first arc groove 402a. An arc strip 402c is slidably connected in the first arc groove 402a, and the arc strip 402c is elastically connected to the inner wall of the first arc groove 402a through the fourth spring 402d, and the two branch pipes 401b are both connected to the first arc groove 402a.
[0042] Specifically, one branch pipe 401b is connected to the first arc groove 402a at the outer end, and the other branch pipe 401b bypasses the first arc groove 402a at the outer end and is connected to the first arc groove 402a at the inner end. The curvature of the first arc groove 402a and the second arc groove 402b here are both greater than 120° and less than 160°, so that when the arc strip 402c moves into the second arc groove 402b, the arc strip 402c and the second arc groove 402b can be prevented from being separated.
[0043] When in use, when the slider 202e protrudes to achieve the fixation between the first flange 105 and the second flange 106, the first arc groove 402a is directly opposite to the second arc groove 402b, and then when the outer end plug block 303b is inserted into the slot 303c, it can also push the sealing plate 401c to move, thereby pumping the gas at the outer end of the slot 303c into the air guide pipe 401a, and finally pumping it into the two first arc grooves 402a through the two branch pipes 401b, pushing the arc plate 302a to move, and the arc plate 302a moves into the second arc groove 402b, and the arc of movement in the second arc groove 402b is greater than 90°. At this time, the inner side wall of the arc groove is against the inner wall of the second arc groove 402b, so that the slider 202e will not move by itself, ensuring the stability of the slider 202e, thereby ensuring the stability of the fixation between the first flange 105 and the second flange 106.
[0044] In summary, by setting the reinforcement component 400, when the plug block 303b is inserted into the slot 303c, it can also push the sealing plate 401c to pump the gas at the outer end of the slot 303c into the first arc groove 402a, and push the arc plate 302a to move into the second arc groove 402b to prevent the slider 202e from moving, thereby ensuring the stability of the fixation between the first flange 105 and the second flange 106.
[0045] Embodiment 4 is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a multi-point connection copper-aluminum transition line clamp reinforcement method, including placing the workpiece 102 to be processed on the support platform 101 and fixing it; selecting the spray gun 104 required; fixing the second flange 106 on the air pipe of the cold spray machine 103 and the first flange 105 on the spray gun 104; turning on the spray gun 104 and directing the spray gun 104 to perform multi-point spraying at the points that require cold spraying; and removing the workpiece 102 to be processed after spraying is completed.
[0046] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0047] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0048] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0049] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cold copper spraying device, characterized in that: include, A support component (100) comprises a support platform (101), a workpiece (102) to be processed arranged on the support platform (101), a cold spraying machine (103) arranged on the outer side of the support platform (101), a spray gun (104) arranged on the cold spraying machine (103), an air pipe arranged on the spray gun (104), a first flange (105) arranged on the spray gun (104), and a second flange (106) arranged on the air pipe; A fixing component (200) comprising a sealing component (201) arranged on the first flange (105), and a limiting component (202) arranged on the second flange (106); The sealing reinforcement component (300) comprises a pushing component (301) arranged in the limiting component (202), a transmission component (302) arranged on the pushing component (301), an anti-loosening component (303) arranged on the transmission component (302), and a pressing component (304) arranged on the first flange (105); The reinforcing component (400) comprises an air guide component (401) arranged on the anti-loosening component (303), and an anti-slipping component (402) arranged on the first flange (105).
2. The cold copper spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (201) comprises an annular groove (201a) provided on the first flange (105) and the second flange (106), and an annular sealing ring (201b) is fixedly connected in the annular groove (201a).
3. The cold copper spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (202) comprises a plurality of mounting plates (202a) fixedly connected to the second flange (106); the first flange (105) is provided with a plurality of sockets (202b) matched with the mounting plates (202a); two mounting cavities (202c) are provided in the mounting plate (202a); the left and right ends of the mounting cavity (202c) are both provided with through openings (202d); the height of the through openings (202d) is smaller than the height of the mounting cavity (202c); a slider (202e) is passed through and slidably connected in the through openings (202d); a top block (202f) matched with the mounting cavity (202c) is fixedly connected to the slider (202e); the slider (202e) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity (202c) via a first spring (202g); and an inclined surface (202h) is provided on the slider (202e).
4. The cold copper spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (301) comprises a circular cavity (301a) arranged in the mounting plate (202a), a circular disc (301b) being sealingly and slidably connected in the circular cavity (301a), the circular disc (301b) being elastically connected to the inner wall of the circular cavity (301a) via a second spring (301c), an air inlet (301d) being arranged at the lower end of the circular cavity (301a), and a pipe (301e) cooperating with the air inlet (301d) being arranged on the second flange (106).
5. The cold copper spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (302) comprises an arc-shaped plate (302a) fixedly connected to the disc (301b), the arc-shaped plate (302a) being provided with an arc-shaped opening (302b), a connecting shaft (302c) being slidably connected in the arc-shaped opening (302b), and a U-shaped plate (302d) being fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (302c).
6. The cold copper spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-loosening component (303) comprises two mounting grooves (303a) arranged on the mounting plate (202a), an insert block (303b) is slidably connected in the mounting groove (303a), a slot (303c) cooperating with the insert block (303b) is provided on the first flange (105), the mounting cavity (202c) is provided with a strip-shaped opening (303d) communicating with the circular cavity (301a), an L-shaped plate (303e) cooperating with the strip-shaped opening (303d) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (302d), and the L-shaped plate (303e) is fixedly connected to the insert block (303b).
7. The cold copper spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (304) comprises an annular cavity (304a) arranged on the first flange (105), the annular cavity (304a) is communicated with the inner end slot (303c), the outer end of the annular sealing ring (201b) extends into the annular cavity (304a), a wedge ring (304b) is fixedly connected to the annular sealing ring (201b), a guide groove (304c) is provided at the top of the annular cavity (304a), a guide block (304d) is slidably connected in the guide groove (304c), an arc-shaped pressure plate (304e) is fixedly connected to the guide block (304d), and a cutting edge (304f) cooperating with the wedge ring (304b) is provided on the arc-shaped pressure plate (304e).
8. The cold copper spraying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air guide component (401) comprises an air guide tube (401a) arranged in an outer end slot (303c), the air guide tube (401a) being provided with two branch tubes (401b), a sealing plate (401c) being sealingly and slidably connected in the slot (303c), and the sealing plate (401c) being elastically connected to the inner wall of the slot (303c) via a third spring (401d).
9. The cold copper spraying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The anti-drop assembly (402) includes two first arc grooves (402a) arranged on the first flange (105); the slider (202e) is provided with a second arc groove (402b) that cooperates with the first arc groove (402a); an arc strip (402c) is slidably connected in the first arc groove (402a); the arc strip (402c) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the first arc groove (402a) through a fourth spring (402d); and the two branch pipes (401b) are both connected to the first arc groove (402a).
10. A method for reinforcing a multi-point copper-aluminum transition clamp, according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include, Placing the workpiece (102) to be processed on the support table (101) and fixing it; Select the desired spray gun (104); Fixing a second flange (106) on the air pipe of the cold spray machine (103) to a first flange (105) on the spray gun (104); Open the spray gun (104) and direct the spray gun (104) toward the points where cold spraying is required to perform multi-point spraying; After spraying is completed, the workpiece (102) is removed.
Citation Information
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