A roofing waterproofing closing construction device and its construction method

Through the combined structure of waterproof layer, waterproof additional layer, insulation layer and protective layer, drainage slope and drainage hole drainage, combined with limit and reinforcement mechanism, the problems of waterproof layer fall off and rainwater accumulation are solved, and better roof waterproofing effect and stability are achieved.

CN119288150BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22CHINA RAILWAY NO 2 ENG GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411792559.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-07
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing roof waterproofing and closing construction device can easily cause the waterproof layer to fall off and rainwater accumulation under the impact of rainwater, affecting the waterproofing effect and reducing the use effect.

Method used

The combined structure of waterproof layer, waterproof additional layer, insulation layer and protective layer is adopted to drain rainwater to the drainage trough through drainage slope and drainage hole, and the connection stability is improved by combining limit and reinforcement mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rainwater from penetrating into the roof, avoid building cracks and damage, and improve the waterproofing effect at the roof closing and the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a roofing waterproof closing construction device and its construction method, which relates to the technical field of roofing waterproof closing. It includes a roofing wall, a waterproof layer is fixed on the roofing wall, and is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roofing wall through the waterproof layer. At the same time, a waterproof additional layer is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waterproof layer, and then a thermal insulation layer is installed on the waterproof additional layer, so as to facilitate draining rainwater to the inner wall of the drainage trough via the drainage slope and the drainage hole, and facilitate quickly guiding the rainwater received at the top of the roofing wall out through the combination of the drainage slope and the protective layer. Therefore, it is beneficial for the device to better waterproof the roofing closing part, and avoid water infiltration into the roofing interior, causing cracks and damage to the building. By installing two cross plates on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer, the columns fixed at the bottom of the cross plates are respectively sleeved with the inner walls of the waterproof additional layer and the waterproof layer, so as to facilitate the device to better waterproof the outside of the roofing wall.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of roof waterproofing closing, and specifically provides a roof waterproofing closing construction device and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A roof waterproofing closing construction device is a device used to install waterproof facilities at the contact points between the surface and the roof corners, walls, etc. to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the interior of the wall and causing damage.

[0003] There is a prior art of an integrated installation structure for the closing of a roof waterproofing coil with the publication number CN217299504U, which includes a roof wall and a waterproof coating layer. The waterproof coating layer is applied on the inner circumference of the roof wall for one week. Wall grooves are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the roof wall, and a waterproof additional layer is provided on the outer side of the waterproof coating layer. Through the thermal insulation mortar layer between the waterproof coil and the galvanized coil, this new type plays a very good thermal insulation role, while the waterproof coil and the galvanized coil play a very good waterproof role. Due to the outer layer of waterproof cement mortar on the outer side of the waterproof coil, it effectively waterproofs, and the outer layer of waterproof cement mortar plays a role of solidification protection. Since the waterproof coil and the galvanized coil are fixedly connected to the roof wall through assembly screws, the waterproof coil and the galvanized coil are convenient to fix, thus effectively avoiding the shaking of the waterproof coil and the galvanized coil, and avoiding the generation of gaps due to the shaking of the waterproof coil and the galvanized coil, making the overall waterproofing more efficient.

[0004] Based on the above, the inventor of the present invention found that: there are many roof waterproofing closing construction devices on the market, but for general roof waterproofing closing construction devices, the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer are directly stacked on the outer side of the roof wall in sequence. Therefore, when impacted by rainwater, the waterproof layer is extremely likely to fall off from the outer side of the roof wall, and rainwater is extremely likely to accumulate on the outer surfaces of the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer, thereby affecting the waterproof effect of the device at the roof closing part and reducing the use effect of the device. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure is studied and improved to provide a roof waterproofing closing construction device and a construction method thereof, with the expectation of achieving a more practical value purpose. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A roof waterproofing closing construction device of the present invention includes a roof wall, a waterproof layer is fixed on the roof wall, a waterproof additional layer is fixed on the outer wall of the waterproof layer, a thermal insulation layer is provided on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer, a protection mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the thermal insulation layer, and a reinforcement mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer;

[0007] The protection mechanism includes:

[0008] The protective layer, one side of the protective layer is fixed to the outer wall of the insulation layer. The outer wall of the protective layer is provided with a drainage slope. The drainage slope is arranged on one side of the roof wall. A plurality of drainage holes are opened at the top end of the drainage slope. A plurality of drainage grooves are opened on the outer surface of the protective layer.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the waterproof additional layer. The limiting mechanism includes:

[0010] A limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer. Four limiting columns are fixed on one side of the limiting plate. The outer walls of the four limiting columns are sleeved with the inner wall of the waterproof additional layer. Four circular grooves are opened on one side of the roof wall. The inner walls of the four circular grooves are matched with the outer walls of the limiting columns.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a card slot is opened on one side of the insulation layer. The inner wall of the card slot is matched with the outer wall of the limiting plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two screws are sleeved on the outer wall of the protective layer. The outer walls of the two screws are sleeved with the inner wall of the insulation layer. Two threaded grooves are opened on the outer surface of the roof wall. The inner walls of the two threaded grooves are threaded with one end of the screws.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting column is fixed on one side of the drainage slope. A connecting groove is opened on one side of the roof wall. The inner wall of the connecting groove is matched with the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reinforcement mechanism includes:

[0015] Two cross plates, the outer walls of the two cross plates slide with the inner wall of the insulation layer. Two columns are fixed at the bottom ends of the two cross plates. Four bottom grooves are opened on the outer wall of the roof wall. The inner walls of the four bottom grooves are matched with the outer walls of the columns.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, sealing blocks are provided on one side of the two cross plates. The outer walls of the two sealing blocks are matched with the inner wall of the insulation layer.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the vertical cross-sectional area sizes of the outer walls of the four columns are all matched with the vertical cross-sectional area sizes of the inner walls of the bottom grooves.

[0018] A construction method of a roof waterproof closing construction device, characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Fix and install the waterproof layer on the outer wall of the roof wall. At the same time, fix and install the waterproof additional layer on the outer surface of the waterproof layer. Install two cross plates on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer, and make the columns fixed at the bottom ends of the cross plates respectively sleeved with the inner walls of the waterproof additional layer and the waterproof layer until the bottom ends of the columns are matched with the inner wall of the bottom groove opened on the outer surface of the roof wall;

[0020] Step 2: Use the limit posts fixed on one side of the limit plate to be matched with the inner wall of the round groove opened on one side of the roof wall. Therefore, fasten and install the roof wall, the waterproof layer and the waterproof additional layer. Slide the inner wall of the insulation layer along the outer wall of the cross plate, and the inner wall of the card slot opened on one side of the insulation layer is matched with the outer wall of the limit plate. Therefore, stably install the insulation layer and the waterproof additional layer;

[0021] Step 3: Install the protective layer on the outer wall of the insulation layer, and use the outer wall of the screw to be sleeved with the inner wall of the protective layer until one end of the screw is threadedly installed with the inner wall of the threaded groove. Install the drainage slope on one side of the roof wall, and insert the connecting column fixed to the drainage slope into the inside of the connecting groove, so as to facilitate draining rainwater to the inner wall of the drainage groove through the drainage slope and the drainage hole, avoiding rainwater from being adsorbed into the device. Therefore, it is beneficial for the device to better waterproof the roof closing part.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] 1. In this solution, the waterproof layer is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roof wall. At the same time, the waterproof additional layer is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waterproof layer. Then the insulation layer is installed on the waterproof additional layer. The protective layer is installed on the outer wall of the insulation layer, and the outer wall of the screw is sleeved with the inner wall of the protective layer until one end of the screw is threadedly installed with the inner wall of the threaded groove. The drainage slope is installed on one side of the roof wall, and the connecting column fixed to the drainage slope is inserted into the inside of the connecting groove, so as to facilitate draining rainwater to the inner wall of the drainage groove through the drainage slope and the drainage hole, facilitating the rainwater received at the top of the roof wall to be quickly guided out through the combination of the drainage slope and the protective layer. Therefore, it is beneficial for the device to better waterproof the roof closing part, avoiding moisture from penetrating into the roof interior and causing cracks and damage to the building, thereby effectively improving the protective effect of the device on the roof closing part.

[0024] 2. In this solution, by installing two cross plates on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer, making the columns fixed at the bottom ends of the cross plates respectively sleeved with the inner walls of the waterproof additional layer and the waterproof layer until the bottom ends of the columns are matched with the inner wall of the bottom groove opened on the outer surface of the roof wall, and at the same time using the limit posts fixed on one side of the limit plate to be matched with the inner wall of the round groove opened on one side of the roof wall, it is convenient to fasten and install the roof wall, the waterproof layer and the waterproof additional layer, thereby facilitating the device to better waterproof the outside of the roof wall and improving the practicability of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a roofing waterproof closing construction device and its construction method of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic overall side structural diagram of a roofing waterproof closing construction device and its construction method of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the separation explosion diagram of the drainage slope and the roofing wall body of a roofing waterproof closing construction device and its construction method of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the separation explosion diagram of the screw and the roofing wall body of a roofing waterproof closing construction device and its construction method of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the explosion diagram of the reinforcement mechanism of a roofing waterproof closing construction device and its construction method of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the partial explosion diagram of the limiting mechanism of a roofing waterproof closing construction device and its construction method of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1, roofing wall body; 2, waterproof layer; 3, waterproof additional layer; 4, insulation layer; 5, protection mechanism; 51, protection layer; 52, drainage slope; 53, drainage hole; 54, drainage groove; 55, screw; 56, thread groove; 57, connecting column; 58, connecting groove; 6, reinforcement mechanism; 61, cross plate; 62, column; 63, bottom groove; 64, sealing block; 7, limiting mechanism; 71, limiting plate; 72, limiting column; 73, round groove; 74, clamping groove. Specific embodiments

[0033] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment: As Figures 1-6 shown, a roofing waterproof closing construction device of the present invention includes a roofing wall body 1, a waterproof layer 2 is fixed on the roofing wall body 1, a waterproof additional layer 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the waterproof layer 2, an insulation layer 4 is provided on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer 3, a protection mechanism 5 is provided on the outer wall of the insulation layer 4, and a reinforcement mechanism 6 is provided on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer 3;

[0035] The protection mechanism 5 includes:

[0036] The protective layer 51 has one side fixed to the outer wall of the thermal insulation layer 4. The outer wall of the protective layer 51 is provided with a drainage slope 52. The drainage slope 52 is arranged on one side of the roof wall 1. A plurality of drainage holes 53 are opened at the top end of the drainage slope 52. A plurality of drainage grooves 54 are opened on the outer surface of the protective layer 51. Two screws 55 are sleeved on the outer wall of the protective layer 51. The outer walls of the two screws 55 are both sleeved with the inner wall of the thermal insulation layer 4. Two threaded grooves 56 are opened on the outer surface of the roof wall 1. The inner walls of the two threaded grooves 56 are both threaded with one end of the screw 55. A connecting column 57 is fixed on one side of the drainage slope 52. A connecting groove 58 is opened on one side of the roof wall 1. The inner wall of the connecting groove 58 is matched with the outer wall of the connecting column 57.

[0037] As shown in the Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 figures. A limiting mechanism 7 is provided on one side of the waterproof additional layer 3. The limiting mechanism 7 includes:

[0038] A limiting plate 71 is arranged on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer 3. Four limiting columns 72 are fixed on one side of the limiting plate 71. The outer walls of the four limiting columns 72 are all sleeved with the inner wall of the waterproof additional layer 3. Four circular grooves 73 are opened on one side of the roof wall 1. The inner walls of the four circular grooves 73 are all matched with the outer walls of the limiting columns 72. A clamping groove 74 is opened on one side of the thermal insulation layer 4. The inner wall of the clamping groove 74 is matched with the outer wall of the limiting plate 71, further strengthening the fastening of the connection between the roof wall 1, the waterproof layer 2 and the waterproof additional layer 3, which is beneficial to the normal use of the device.

[0039] As shown in the Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 figures. The reinforcement mechanism 6 includes:

[0040] Two cross plates 61 are both slidably arranged on the inner wall of the thermal insulation layer 4. Two columns 62 are fixed at the bottom ends of the two cross plates 61. Four bottom grooves 63 are opened on the outer wall of the roof wall 1. The inner walls of the four bottom grooves 63 are all matched with the outer walls of the columns 62. Sealing blocks 64 are arranged on one side of the two cross plates 61. The outer walls of the two sealing blocks 64 are all matched with the inner wall of the thermal insulation layer 4. The vertical cross-sectional area sizes of the outer walls of the four columns 62 are all matched with the vertical cross-sectional area sizes of the inner walls of the bottom grooves 63, which is convenient for strengthening the stability of the connection between the waterproof additional layer 3 and the waterproof layer 2, and at the same time is beneficial to the firm installation of the waterproof layer 2 on the roof wall 1.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, the waterproof layer 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roof wall 1. At the same time, the waterproof additional layer 3 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the waterproof layer 2. Two cross plates 61 are installed on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer 3, so that the columns 62 fixed at the bottom ends of the cross plates 61 are respectively sleeved with the inner walls of the waterproof additional layer 3 and the waterproof layer 2 until the inner wall of the bottom groove 63 opened on the outer surface of the roof wall 1 is matched with the bottom ends of the columns 62. At the same time, the inner wall of the circular groove 73 opened on one side of the roof wall 1 is matched with the inner wall of the limit column 72 fixed on one side of the limit plate 71. Therefore, the roof wall 1, the waterproof layer 2 and the waterproof additional layer 3 are firmly installed. The inner wall of the heat preservation layer 4 slides on the outer wall of the cross plate 61, and the inner wall of the clamping groove 74 opened on one side of the heat preservation layer 4 is matched with the outer wall of the limit plate 71. Therefore, the heat preservation layer 4 and the waterproof additional layer 3 are stably installed. The protective layer 51 is installed on the outer wall of the heat preservation layer 4, and the outer wall of the screw 55 is sleeved with the inner wall of the protective layer 51 until one end of the screw 55 is threadedly installed with the inner wall of the thread groove 56. The drainage slope 52 is installed on one side of the roof wall 1, and the connecting column 57 fixed to the drainage slope 52 is inserted into the connecting groove 58, so as to facilitate draining rainwater to the inner wall of the drainage groove 54 through the drainage slope 52 and the drainage hole 53, avoiding rainwater from being adsorbed into the device. Therefore, it is beneficial for the device to better waterproof the roof closing part.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0044] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roofing waterproof closing construction device, including a roofing wall (1), a waterproof layer (2) is fixed on the roofing wall (1), a waterproof additional layer (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the waterproof layer (2), and a heat insulation layer (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer (3), characterized in that, A protective mechanism (5) is provided on the outer wall of the heat preservation layer (4), and a reinforcement mechanism (6) is provided on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer (3); The protective mechanism (5) includes: A protective layer (51), one side of the protective layer (51) is fixed to the outer wall of the heat preservation layer (4). A drainage slope (52) is provided on the outer wall of the protective layer (51). The drainage slope (52) is arranged on one side of the roof wall (1). A plurality of drainage holes (53) are opened at the top end of the drainage slope (52). A plurality of drainage grooves (54) are opened on the outer surface of the protective layer (51); A limiting mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the waterproof additional layer (3). The limiting mechanism (7) includes: A limiting plate (71), the limiting plate (71) is arranged on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer (3). Four limiting columns (72) are fixed to one side of the limiting plate (71). The outer walls of the four limiting columns (72) are sleeved with the inner wall of the waterproof additional layer (3). Four circular grooves (73) are opened on one side of the roof wall (1). The inner walls of the four circular grooves (73) are matched with the outer walls of the limiting columns (72); A clamping groove (74) is opened on one side of the heat preservation layer (4). The inner wall of the clamping groove (74) is matched with the outer wall of the limiting plate (71); The reinforcement mechanism (6) includes: Two cross plates (61), the outer walls of the two cross plates (61) slide on the inner wall of the heat preservation layer (4). Two columns (62) are fixed to the bottom ends of the two cross plates (61). Four bottom grooves (63) are opened on the outer wall of the roof wall (1). The inner walls of the four bottom grooves (63) are matched with the outer walls of the columns (62); 2. The roofing waterproof closing construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two screws (55) are sleeved on the outer wall of the protective layer (51). The outer walls of the two screws (55) are sleeved with the inner wall of the heat preservation layer (4). Two threaded grooves (56) are opened on the outer surface of the roof wall (1). The inner walls of the two threaded grooves (56) are threaded with one end of the screws (55); 3. The roofing waterproof closing construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting column (57) is fixed to one side of the drainage slope (52). A connecting groove (58) is opened on one side of the roof wall (1). The inner wall of the connecting groove (58) is matched with the outer wall of the connecting column (57); 4. The roofing waterproof closing construction device according to claim 3, wherein Sealing blocks (64) are provided on one side of the two cross plates (61). The outer walls of the two sealing blocks (64) are matched with the inner wall of the heat preservation layer (4); 5. The roofing waterproof closing construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that The vertical cross-sectional area sizes of the outer walls of the four columns (62) are all matched with the vertical cross-sectional area sizes of the inner walls of the bottom grooves (63); 6. The construction method of a roofing waterproof closing construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: Step 1: Fix and install the waterproof layer on the outer wall of the roof wall. At the same time, fix and install the waterproof additional layer on the outer surface of the waterproof layer. Install the two cross plates on the outer wall of the waterproof additional layer, so that the columns fixed to the bottom ends of the cross plates are respectively sleeved with the inner walls of the waterproof additional layer and the waterproof layer until the bottom ends of the columns are matched with the inner walls of the bottom grooves opened on the outer surface of the roof wall; Step 2: The limit posts fixed on one side of the limit plate are arranged to match the inner wall of the circular groove opened on one side of the roof wall. Therefore, the roof wall, the waterproof layer and the waterproof additional layer are tightly installed. The inner wall of the insulation layer slides on the outer wall of the horizontal plate, and the inner wall of the card slot opened on one side of the insulation layer is arranged to match the outer wall of the limit plate. Therefore, the insulation layer and the waterproof additional layer are stably installed; Step 3: Install the protective layer on the outer wall of the insulation layer, and the outer wall of the screw is sleeved with the inner wall of the protective layer until one end of the screw is threadedly installed with the inner wall of the thread groove. Install the drainage slope on one side of the roof wall, and insert the connecting column fixed to the drainage slope into the inside of the connecting groove, so as to facilitate draining rainwater to the inner wall of the drainage groove through the drainage slope and the drainage hole, avoiding rainwater from being adsorbed into the device. Therefore, it is beneficial for the device to better waterproof the roof closing part.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Roof waterproof roll shell nosing integrated mounting structure

    CN217299504U

  • Roof equipment foundation waterproof structure

    CN213773442U

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