Communication machine room inspection device and method
By designing hollow moving blocks and adjustment mechanisms in the inspection device of the communication computer room, accurate inspection and fault positioning of equipment with high and low staggered heights is solved, and the problem of inaccurate inspection in the existing technology is improved, and the pre-disaster prevention capabilities and equipment stability are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411331846.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
In large communications rooms, the layout of communication equipment is staggered, and the existing communications room inspection devices cannot be accurately inspected, resulting in the inability to carry out targeted pre-disaster prevention.
A communication room inspection device including hollow moving blocks, operating terminals and adjustment mechanisms is designed to realize the translation of hollow moving blocks through slide rails and pulleys, combining rotating components, connecting rod components, winding components and limiting components to realize infrared. The lifting and rotation of cameras, fill lights and infrared laser heads meet the needs of equipment inspections at different heights.
Accurate inspection and troubleshooting of communication equipment have been realized, pre-disaster prevention capabilities have been improved, and manual interference has been reduced through automated inspections, and equipment failure damage rate has been reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119299618A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of communication room patrol devices, and in particular relates to a communication room patrol device and method. Background Art
[0002] Communication rooms are places for storing communication equipment in industries such as telecommunications, mobile, Unicom, radio and television, electricity, government, finance, securities, railways, transportation, public security, medical care, education, mining, petroleum, chemical industry, hydrology and water conservancy, manufacturing, national defense, aerospace, scientific research institutes, etc. These rooms usually have strict requirements on environmental temperature, humidity, cleanliness, electromagnetic field strength, noise interference, safety and security, leakage prevention, power quality, vibration, lightning protection and grounding, and are equipped with corresponding equipment and monitoring measures.
[0003] The patrol device is a tool used to patrol and inspect various mechanical equipment, electrical equipment, process equipment, buildings, etc. It mainly monitors and detects the operating status, faults, loopholes, leaks and abnormal conditions of the equipment through real-time photography and video recording, providing a reliable basis for the repair and maintenance of the equipment.
[0004] The authorization publication number "CN115931040A" records "a machine room environment patrol device, including a box body with a camera and a temperature and humidity sensor to monitor and collect the operating environment in the machine room in real time; also including a track, a walking mechanism, a disc, a multi-link mechanical arm and a clamping block for clamping a suspended fire extinguisher; by arranging a movable slide and a unloading slide in the box body, and combining a multi-link mechanical arm to realize unloading of the suspended fire extinguisher in the box body, so as to take the suspended fire extinguisher out of the box body, and use a telescopic rod to push the suspended fire extinguisher behind it to move to prepare the fire extinguisher; at the same time, relying on the walking mechanism to realize the positioning of the point where the fire occurs, so that the box body can be quickly moved above the fire, and one of the suspended fire extinguishers located at the end of the box body can be removed by the multi-link mechanical arm for fire extinguishing, and the multi-stage rotation of the multi-link mechanical arm can be combined to adjust the spray angle of the fire extinguisher, thereby effectively improving the fire prevention capability of the machine room environment patrol device."
[0005] The above patent sets a movable slide and a unloading slide in the box body, and combines a multi-link mechanical arm to realize the unloading of the hanging fire extinguisher in the box body, so as to take the hanging fire extinguisher out of the box body, and use the telescopic rod to push the hanging fire extinguisher behind it to move to prepare the fire extinguisher; at the same time, the walking mechanism is relied on to realize the positioning of the point where the fire occurs, so that after the box body is quickly moved above the fire, one of the hanging fire extinguishers located at the end of the box body can be removed by the multi-link mechanical arm for fire extinguishing, and the multi-stage rotation of the multi-link mechanical arm can be combined to adjust the spray angle of the fire extinguisher, thereby effectively improving the fire prevention capability of the computer room environment patrol device. In a large communication room, the layout of communication equipment is staggered, and the existing communication room patrol device cannot patrol accurately, and then cannot do targeted pre-disaster prevention. For this reason, we propose a communication room patrol device and method. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a communication room patrol device and method, aiming to solve the problem that in a large communication room, the communication equipment is arranged at different heights, and the existing communication room patrol device cannot patrol accurately, and then cannot carry out targeted pre-disaster prevention.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A communication room patrol device comprises a hollow moving block;
[0009] An operation terminal, which is arranged at the lower side of the hollow moving block, and an infrared camera is installed at the side end of the operation terminal; and
[0010] The adjusting mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the hollow moving block, and the adjusting mechanism is connected to the operation terminal to move the infrared camera.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating assembly, a connecting rod assembly, a winding assembly, a limiting assembly, a pushing assembly and a displacement assembly, the displacement assembly is arranged on the upper side of the hollow moving block, the rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the hollow moving block, the connecting rod assembly is arranged on the lower side of the hollow moving block, the connecting rod assembly is connected to the rotating assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged at the side end of the operating terminal, the pushing assembly is connected to the connecting rod assembly, the winding assembly is arranged at one side end of the pushing assembly, the winding assembly is connected to the hollow moving block, the limiting assembly is arranged at the other side end of the pushing assembly, and the limiting assembly is connected to the winding assembly.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the displacement assembly includes a slide rail, a pulley and a wheel groove, the slide rail is arranged on the upper side of the hollow moving block, the wheel groove is opened at the top of the hollow moving block, the wheel groove corresponds to the slide rail, and a plurality of pulleys are provided, and the plurality of pulleys are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the wheel groove, and the plurality of pulleys slide on the two side ends of the slide rail.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a first driven gear, a first driving gear, a rotating motor and a rotating block, the rotating block is arranged on the lower side of the hollow moving block, the first driven gear rotates in the hollow moving block through an axis rod, the axis rod of the first driven gear extends to the top of the hollow moving block, and the extending end of the axis rod of the first driven gear is connected to the rotating block, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the side end of the hollow moving block, the output end of the rotating motor extends between the inner walls of the hollow moving block, the first driving gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output end of the rotating motor, the first driving gear is located between the inner walls of the hollow moving block, and the first driving gear is meshed with the first driven gear.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connecting rod assembly includes a connecting block, an upper rod and a lower rod, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block, the upper rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the connecting block through a rotating shaft, and the lower rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the upper rod through a rotating shaft.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a rotating rod, an electric pushing rod and a swing block. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the lower rod through a rotating shaft, the swing block is rotatably connected to the side end of the lower rod, the electric pushing rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating rod, and the output end of the electric pushing rod is rotatably connected to the swing block.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the winding assembly includes a reel, a steel rope, a second driven gear, a second driving gear, a gear cover, a mounting frame and a servo motor, the reel is rotatably connected to the side end of the swing block, and one end of the reel extends to the side end of the lower rod, the gear cover is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the reel, and the gear cover is fixedly connected to the side end of the swing block, the second driven gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the reel, the second driven gear is located in the gear cover, the second driving gear is arranged in the gear cover, and the second driving gear is meshed with the second driven gear, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side end of the swing block, and the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the reel, one end of the steel rope is wound around the circumferential surface of the reel, and the other end of the steel rope is fixedly connected to the hollow moving block, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting frame, the output end of the servo motor extends into the gear cover, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the second driving gear.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the limit assembly includes a ratchet cover, a limit wheel, a block, a limit groove, a limit block and an electric push rod, the ratchet cover is fixedly connected to the side end of the lower rod, the limit wheel is fixedly connected to the extending end of the reel, the limit wheel is located in the ratchet cover, the block is arranged in the ratchet cover, the block is engaged with the limit wheel, there are two limit grooves, two limit grooves are opened at the two side ends of the ratchet cover, there are two limit blocks, two limit blocks slide in the two limit grooves, both of the limit blocks are connected to the block, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the ratchet cover, the output end of the electric push rod extends into the ratchet cover, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the block.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a fill light is fixedly connected to the side end of the operation terminal, the fill light is located at the lower side of the infrared camera, and an infrared laser head is fixedly connected to the top of the operation terminal.
[0019] A communication room inspection method comprises the following steps:
[0020] S1. Inspection:
[0021] In the process of inspecting the communication equipment in the communication room, the slide rail is installed between multiple rows of communication equipment. Multiple pulleys slide with the slide rail to push the hollow moving block to slide on the top of the slide rail, thereby making the operation terminal and infrared camera, fill light and infrared laser head move horizontally, so as to realize the inspection of multiple rows of communication equipment in the inspection device of the communication room.
[0022] S2, lifting:
[0023] During the inspection process, when it is necessary to inspect the communication equipment in a low position, the output end of the electric push rod contracts and pulls the card block, so that the card block is released from the engagement with the limit wheel, and the operating terminal, the swing block, the limit assembly and the drive assembly fall under the force of their own weight, so that the operating terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head fall, and the reel stretches from a wound state to a straight state. During the falling process of the infrared laser head, the infrared laser head emits an infrared laser to detect the distance between the operating terminal and the hollow moving block in real time. When it is detected that the falling height of the operating terminal is at the same horizontal plane as the low-position communication equipment, the output end of the electric push rod pushes the card block to engage with the card block, locks the extension of the steel rope, and then stops the descent of the operating terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head. When it is necessary to inspect the high-position communication equipment, the output end of the electric push rod The end contracts to release the rotation lock of the reel, and the servo motor is powered on to start. The output end of the servo motor drives the second driving gear to rotate, and the second driving gear drives the second driven gear to rotate by meshing with the second driven gear. The output end of the second driven gear drives the reel to rotate, and the reel winds one end of the reel by rotating, and then pulls the swing block to lift, so that the operation terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head are lifted, and the infrared laser is emitted to detect the distance between the operation terminal and the hollow moving block in real time. When the infrared camera and the high-position communication equipment are on the same horizontal plane, the output end of the electric push rod pushes the card block to engage with the limit wheel, locks the reeling of the steel rope, and reels or unfolds the steel rope by rotating the reel in both directions, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the operation terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head;
[0024] S3. Troubleshooting:
[0025] When the operation terminal, infrared camera, fill light and infrared laser head are lifted and lowered, the electric push rod is powered on, and the output end of the electric push rod is extended and retracted to push and pull the swing block, so that the swing block rotates with the lower rod as the support point, so that the infrared camera corresponds to the fault point to be checked, and the infrared camera collects the abnormal heat points around the fault point to collect infrared heat distribution data and image collection, so as to realize the troubleshooting of communication equipment;
[0026] S4. Fault location:
[0027] When the fault point is parallel to the slide rail, the rotating motor is powered on to start the rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor drives the first driving gear to rotate, and the first driving gear drives the first driven gear to rotate by meshing with the first driven gear, and the first driven gear drives the rotating block to rotate, and the rotating block drives the connecting block to rotate, and the connecting block drives the connecting rod assembly, the limit assembly, the driving assembly and the pushing assembly to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the operating terminal, the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head, so as to facilitate the infrared camera to locate the fault point.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. In this scheme, after the lifting and lowering of the operating terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head are completed, the electric push rod is powered on, and the output end of the electric push rod is extended and retracted to push and pull the swing block, so that the swing block rotates with the lower rod as the support point, so that the infrared camera corresponds to the fault point that needs to be checked, and the infrared camera collects the abnormal heat points around the fault point to collect infrared heat distribution data and image collection, so as to realize the troubleshooting of the communication equipment, and utilizes the deflection of the operating terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head to facilitate the troubleshooting of the fault point, realize the accurate inspection of the communication room inspection device, and then carry out targeted pre-disaster prevention.
[0030] 2. In this scheme, during the inspection process, when it is necessary to inspect the communication equipment in a low position, the output end of the electric push rod contracts and pulls the card block, so that the card block is released from the engagement with the limit wheel, and the operating terminal, the swing block, the limit assembly and the drive assembly fall under the force of their own weight, so that the operating terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head fall, and the reel stretches from a wound state to a straight state. During the falling process of the infrared laser head, the infrared laser head emits an infrared laser to detect the distance between the operating terminal and the hollow moving block in real time. When it is detected that the falling height of the operating terminal is at the same horizontal plane as the low-position communication equipment, the output end of the electric push rod pushes the card block to engage with the card block, locks the extension of the steel rope, and then stops the descent of the operating terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head. When it is necessary to inspect the high-position communication equipment, the output end of the electric push rod contracts to release the rotation lock of the reel, and the servo is powered on to start The servo motor, the output end of the servo motor drives the second driving gear to rotate, and the second driving gear drives the second driven gear to rotate by meshing with the second driven gear, and the output end of the second driven gear drives the reel to rotate, and the reel winds one end of the reel by rotating, and then pulls the swing block to lift, so that the operation terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head are lifted, and the infrared laser is emitted to detect the distance between the operation terminal and the hollow moving block in real time. When the infrared camera and the high-position communication equipment are in the same horizontal plane, the output end of the electric push rod pushes the card block to engage with the limit wheel to lock the reeling of the steel rope, and the steel rope is retracted or unfolded by rotating the reel in both directions, and then the operation terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head are lifted and lowered, so that the communication room patrol device can adapt to the patrol needs of communication equipment at different heights, thereby improving the practicality of the communication room patrol device.
[0031] 3. In this solution, when the infrared camera and the fill light need to be rotated, the rotating motor is powered on to start the rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor drives the first driving gear to rotate, and the first driving gear drives the first driven gear to rotate by meshing with the first driven gear, and the first driven gear drives the rotating block to rotate, and the rotating block drives the connecting block to rotate, and the connecting block drives the connecting rod assembly, the limit assembly, the driving assembly and the pushing assembly to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the operating terminal and the infrared camera, the fill light and the infrared laser head, so as to facilitate the infrared camera to locate the fault point.
[0032] 4. In this scheme, when it is necessary to move the communication room patrol device, multiple pulleys are powered on to start the multiple pulleys, which push the hollow moving block to translate by rolling with the slide rail, thereby making it possible to patrol multiple rows of communication settings at the communication room patrol device. Through the overall movement of the communication room patrol device, the communication room patrol device can patrol the communication room, thereby replacing the patrol of the staff, thereby avoiding dust outside the communication room from entering the communication room, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the communication room, avoiding damage to electronic components in the communication equipment due to dust, and thereby reducing the failure damage rate of communication equipment in the communication room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0034] Figure 1 This is a first perspective diagram showing the operation of a communication room patrol device according to the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 A second viewing angle diagram showing the operation of a communication room patrol device according to the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a communication room patrol device of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 A first half cross-sectional view of a communication room patrol device according to the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 A second half cross-sectional view of a communication room patrol device according to the present invention;
[0039] Figure 6 A communication room patrol device of the present invention Figure 5 A magnified image of point A;
[0040] Figure 7 An exploded diagram of a communication room patrol device of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 8 A communication room patrol device of the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of point B;
[0042] Fig. 9 An exploded view of a rotating assembly of a communication room patrol device of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.10 An exploded view of a limit assembly of a communication room patrol device of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.11It is an exploded view of a reeling assembly of a communication room patrol device of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.12 This is an exploded view of a connecting rod assembly and a pushing assembly of a communication room patrol device of the present invention.
[0046] In the figure: 1. hollow moving block; 2. slide rail; 3. pulley; 4. first driven gear; 5. first driving gear; 6. rotating motor; 7. rotating block; 8. connecting block; 9. upper rod; 10. lower rod; 11. rotating rod; 12. electric push rod; 13. swing block; 14. operation terminal; 15. infrared camera; 16. fill light; 17. infrared laser head; 18. ratchet cover; 19. limit wheel; 20. block; 21. limit groove; 22. limit block; 23. electric push rod; 24. reel; 25. steel rope; 26. second driven gear; 27. second driving gear; 28. gear cover; 29. mounting frame; 30. servo motor; 31. wheel groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] Example 1
[0049] Reference Figure 1 - Fig.12 , a communication room patrol device, comprising:
[0050] Hollow moving block 1;
[0051] An operation terminal 14, which is disposed at the lower side of the hollow moving block 1, and an infrared camera 15 is installed at the side end of the operation terminal 14; and
[0052] The adjusting mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the hollow moving block 1 , and the adjusting mechanism is connected to the operation terminal 14 to move the infrared camera 15 .
[0053] In the present invention, the hollow moving block 1 is used to accommodate the first driven gear 4 and the first driving gear 5, and the hollow moving block 1 is used to support the rotating motor 6 and multiple pulleys 3, the operating terminal 14 is used to support the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17, and the operating terminal 14 is built with a horizontal gyroscope to facilitate the deflection of the infrared camera 15 and the fill light 16 by the pushing component, the infrared camera 15 is used to collect infrared images and sense the abnormal heat of the fault point to locate the fault, and the adjustment mechanism is connected to the operating terminal 14 to move the infrared camera 15.
[0054] The adjusting mechanism includes a rotating assembly, a connecting rod assembly, a winding assembly, a limiting assembly, a pushing assembly and a displacement assembly. The displacement assembly is arranged on the upper side of the hollow moving block 1, the rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the hollow moving block 1, the connecting rod assembly is arranged on the lower side of the hollow moving block 1, the connecting rod assembly is connected to the rotating assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged at the side end of the operating terminal 14, the pushing assembly is connected to the connecting rod assembly, the winding assembly is arranged at one side end of the pushing assembly, the winding assembly is connected to the hollow moving block 1, the limiting assembly is arranged at the other side end of the pushing assembly, and the limiting assembly is connected to the winding assembly.
[0055] In the present invention, the displacement component is used to displace the communication room patrol device as a whole, the rotation component is used to rotate the infrared camera 15 and the fill light 16, the connecting rod component is used to support the operation terminal 14, the pushing component is used to deflect the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16, and the infrared laser head 17, the retracting component is used to lift and lower the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16, and the infrared laser head 17, and the limit component is used to limit the lifting and lowering of the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16, and the infrared laser head 17.
[0056] The displacement assembly includes a slide rail 2, a pulley 3 and a wheel groove 31. The slide rail 2 is arranged on the upper side of the hollow moving block 1. The wheel groove 31 is opened at the top of the hollow moving block 1. The wheel groove 31 corresponds to the slide rail 2. A plurality of pulleys 3 are provided. The plurality of pulleys 3 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the wheel groove 31. The plurality of pulleys 3 slide on the two side ends of the slide rail 2.
[0057] In the present invention, the slide rail 2 is used to accommodate the sliding of multiple pulleys 3, and the wheel groove 31 is used to accommodate the installation of multiple pulleys 3. The multiple pulleys 3 push the communication room patrol device to move as a whole by rolling with the slide rail 2. When the communication room patrol device needs to be moved, the multiple pulleys 3 are powered on and started. The multiple pulleys 3 push the hollow moving block 1 to translate by rolling with the slide rail 2, thereby patrolling multiple rows of communication settings at the communication room patrol device. Through the overall movement of the communication room patrol device, the communication room patrol device is patrolled in the communication room, thereby replacing the patrol of the staff, thereby preventing dust outside the communication room from entering the communication room, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the communication room, avoiding damage to electronic components in the communication equipment due to dust, and thereby reducing the failure damage rate of communication equipment in the communication room.
[0058] The rotating assembly includes a first driven gear 4, a first driving gear 5, a rotating motor 6 and a rotating block 7. The rotating block 7 is arranged on the lower side of the hollow moving block 1. The first driven gear 4 rotates in the hollow moving block 1 through an axis rod. The axis rod of the first driven gear 4 extends to the top of the hollow moving block 1, and the extending end of the axis rod of the first driven gear 4 is connected to the rotating block 7. The rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected to the side end of the hollow moving block 1, and the output end of the rotating motor 6 extends between the inner walls of the hollow moving block 1. The first driving gear 5 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output end of the rotating motor 6. The first driving gear 5 is located between the inner walls of the hollow moving block 1, and the first driving gear 5 is meshed with the first driven gear 4.
[0059] In the present invention, the rotating block 7 is used to support the connecting block 8, the first driven gear 4 drives the rotating block 7 to rotate through the shaft, the rotating motor 6 is used to drive the first driving gear 5 to rotate, and the first driving gear 5 drives the first driven gear 4 to rotate by meshing with the first driven gear 4. When it is necessary to rotate the infrared camera 15 and the fill light 16, the rotating motor 6 is powered on and started, and the output end of the rotating motor 6 drives the first driving gear 5 to rotate, and the first driving gear 5 drives the first driven gear 4 to rotate by meshing with the first driven gear 4, and the first driven gear 4 drives the rotating block 7 to rotate, and the rotating block 7 drives the connecting block 8 to rotate, and the connecting block 8 drives the connecting rod assembly, the limit assembly, the driving assembly and the pushing assembly to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17, so as to facilitate the infrared camera 15 to locate the fault point.
[0060] The connecting rod assembly includes a connecting block 8, an upper rod 9 and a lower rod 10. The connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 7, the upper rod 9 is rotatably connected to the side end of the connecting block 8 through a rotating shaft, and the lower rod 10 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the upper rod 9 through a rotating shaft.
[0061] In the present invention, the connecting block 8 is used to support the upper rod 9, the upper rod 9 is used to support the lower rod 10, and the lower rod 10 is used to support the swing block 13. Through the rotational connection between the connecting block 8, the upper rod 9, the lower rod 10 and the swing block 13, the lifting and lowering of the operating terminal 14 are supported, and the minimum descending height of the operating terminal 14 is controlled at the same time, so as to prevent the operating terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16, and the infrared laser head 17 from hitting the ground and being damaged.
[0062] The pushing assembly includes a rotating rod 11, an electric pushing rod 12 and a swing block 13. The rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the side end of the lower rod 10 through a rotating shaft, the swing block 13 is rotatably connected to the side end of the lower rod 10, the electric pushing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating rod 11, and the output end of the electric pushing rod 12 is rotatably connected to the swing block 13.
[0063] In the present invention, the rotating rod 11 is used to support the fixed electric push rod 12, the swing block 13 is used to support the fixed operation terminal 14, the electric push rod 12 is used to push the swing block 13 to deflect, and then the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 are deflected. When the lifting and lowering of the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 are completed, the electric push rod 12 is powered on and started, and the output end of the electric push rod 12 telescopes and pushes and pulls the swing block 13, so that the swing block 13 rotates with the lower rod 10 as the support point, so that the infrared camera 15 corresponds to the fault point to be checked, and the infrared camera 15 collects the heat abnormal points around the fault point to collect infrared heat distribution data and image collection, so as to realize the troubleshooting of the communication equipment, and utilizes the deflection of the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 to facilitate the troubleshooting of the fault point, realize the accurate inspection of the inspection device of the communication room, and then carry out targeted pre-disaster prevention.
[0064] The winding assembly includes a reel 24, a steel rope 25, a second driven gear 26, a second driving gear 27, a gear cover 28, a mounting frame 29 and a servo motor 30. The reel 24 is rotatably connected to the side end of the swing block 13, and one end of the reel 24 extends to the side end of the lower rod 10. The gear cover 28 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the reel 24, and the gear cover 28 is fixedly connected to the side end of the swing block 13. The second driven gear 26 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the reel 24, the second driven gear 26 is located in the gear cover 28, and the second driving gear 27 is arranged in the gear cover 28, and the second driving gear 27 is meshed with the second driven gear 26, the mounting frame 29 is fixedly connected to the side end of the swing block 13, and the mounting frame 29 is rotatably connected to the reel 24, one end of the steel rope 25 is wound around the circumferential surface of the reel 24, and the other end of the steel rope 25 is fixedly connected to the hollow moving block 1, the servo motor 30 is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting frame 29, the output end of the servo motor 30 extends into the gear cover 28, and the output end of the servo motor 30 is fixedly connected to the second driving gear 27.
[0065] In the present invention, the reel 24 is used to reel in the steel rope 25, the gear cover 28 is used to accommodate the second driven gear 26 and the second driving gear 27, the second driven gear 26 is used to drive the reel 24 to rotate, the second driving gear 27 drives the second driven gear 26 to rotate by meshing with the second driven gear 26, the mounting frame 29 is used to support and fix the servo motor 30, the steel rope 25 pulls the swing block 13 to lift by reeling, and then drives the operation terminal 14, the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 to lift, the servo motor 30 is used to drive the second driving gear 27 to rotate, and during the inspection process, when it is necessary to inspect the communication equipment in a low position, the electric The output end of the electric push rod 23 contracts and pulls the card block 20, so that the card block 20 is released from the engagement with the limit wheel 19, and the operation terminal 14, the swing block 13, the limit assembly and the driving assembly fall under the force of their own weight, so that the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 fall, and the reel 24 stretches from the winding state to the straight state. During the falling process of the infrared laser head 17, the infrared laser head 17 emits an infrared laser to detect the distance between the operation terminal 14 and the hollow moving block 1 in real time. When it is detected that the falling height of the operation terminal 14 is at the same horizontal plane as the low-level communication equipment, the output end of the electric push rod 23 pushes the card block 20 to engage with the card block 20, and the steel rope 25 The extension of the reel 24 is locked, and then the descent of the operation terminal 14, the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 is stopped. When it is necessary to inspect the high-position communication equipment, the output end of the electric push rod 23 contracts to release the rotation lock of the reel 24, and the servo motor 30 is powered on to start the servo motor 30. The output end of the servo motor 30 drives the second driving gear 27 to rotate, and the second driving gear 27 drives the second driven gear 26 to rotate by meshing with the second driven gear 26. The output end of the second driven gear 26 drives the reel 24 to rotate, and the reel 24 winds one end of the reel 24 by rotating, and then pulls the swing block 13 to lift, so that the operation terminal 14 The infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 are lifted, and the infrared laser is emitted to detect the distance between the operation terminal 14 and the hollow moving block 1 in real time. When the infrared camera 15 and the high-position communication equipment are at the same horizontal plane, the output end of the electric push rod 23 pushes the card block 20 to engage with the limit wheel 19, and the reeling of the steel rope 25 is locked. By rotating the reel 24 in both directions, the steel rope 25 is reeled or unfolded, and then the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 are lifted and lowered, so that the communication room patrol device can adapt to the patrol needs of communication equipment at different heights, thereby improving the practicability of the communication room patrol device.
[0066] The limiting assembly includes a ratchet cover 18, a limiting wheel 19, a clamping block 20, a limiting groove 21, a limiting block 22 and an electric push rod 23. The ratchet cover 18 is fixedly connected to the side end of the lower rod 10, the limiting wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the reel 24, the limiting wheel 19 is located in the ratchet cover 18, the clamping block 20 is arranged in the ratchet cover 18, the clamping block 20 is engaged with the limiting wheel 19, two limiting grooves 21 are provided, and the two limiting grooves 21 are opened at the two side ends of the ratchet cover 18, two limiting blocks 22 are provided, the two limiting blocks 22 slide in the two limiting grooves 21, and the two limiting blocks 22 are connected to the clamping block 20, the electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected to the side end of the ratchet cover 18, the output end of the electric push rod 23 extends into the ratchet cover 18, and the output end of the electric push rod 23 is connected to the clamping block 20.
[0067] In the present invention, the ratchet cover 18 is used to accommodate the limit wheel 19 and the block 20, the limit wheel 19 rotates synchronously with the reel 24, the block 20 limits the rotation of the reel 24 by engaging with the limit wheel 19, the two limit grooves 21 are used to accommodate the sliding of the two limit blocks 22, the two limit blocks 22 limit the movement of the block 20 by sliding with the two limit grooves 21, the electric push rod 23 is used to push and pull the block 20, the block 20 is engaged with the limit wheel 19 When the rotation of the reel 24 is restricted, the electric push rod 23 extends and retracts the block 20. When the block 20 is engaged with the limiting wheel 19, the rotation of the reel 24 is restricted. When the block 20 is not engaged with the limiting wheel 19, the restriction on the rotation of the reel 24 is released, thereby restricting the lifting and lowering of the operating terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16, and the infrared laser head 17, so as to control the infrared camera 15 to accurately correspond to the fault point of the communication equipment.
[0068] A fill light 16 is fixedly connected to the side end of the operation terminal 14 , and the fill light 16 is located at the lower side of the infrared camera 15 . An infrared laser head 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the operation terminal 14 .
[0069] In the present invention, the fill light 16 is used to illuminate the fault point, and then supplement the light source for the fault point, so as to facilitate the collection of image information at the fault point of the communication equipment in the dark place of the communication room, and the infrared laser head 17 is used to emit infrared rays to the hollow moving block 1 to detect the distance between the hollow moving block 1 and the operation terminal 14 in real time.
[0070] A communication room inspection method comprises the following steps:
[0071] S1. Inspection:
[0072] In the process of inspecting the communication equipment in the communication room, the slide rail 2 is installed between multiple rows of communication settings, and multiple pulleys 3 slide with the slide rail 2 to push the hollow moving block 1 to slide on the top of the slide rail 2, thereby making the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 move horizontally, so as to realize the inspection of multiple rows of communication settings at the inspection device of the communication room;
[0073] S2, lifting:
[0074] During the inspection process, when it is necessary to inspect the communication equipment in a low position, the output end of the electric push rod 23 contracts and pulls the card block 20, so that the card block 20 is released from the engagement with the limit wheel 19, and the operation terminal 14, the swing block 13, the limit assembly and the driving assembly fall under the force of their own weight, so that the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 fall, and the reel 24 stretches from the winding state to the straight state. During the falling process of the infrared laser head 17, the infrared laser head 17 The infrared laser is emitted to detect the distance between the operation terminal 14 and the hollow moving block 1 in real time. When it is detected that the height of the falling operation terminal 14 is at the same horizontal plane as the low-level communication equipment, the output end of the electric push rod 23 pushes the card block 20 to engage with the card block 20, locks the extension of the steel rope 25, and then stops the descent of the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17. When it is necessary to inspect the high-level communication equipment, the output end of the electric push rod 23 contracts to release the rotation lock of the reel 24, and the servo motor 30 is powered on to start. The output end of the servo motor 30 drives the second driving gear 27 to rotate, and the second driving gear 27 drives the second driven gear 26 to rotate by meshing with the second driven gear 26. The output end of the second driven gear 26 drives the reel 24 to rotate, and the reel 24 winds one end of the reel 24 by rotating, and then pulls the swing block 13 to lift, so that the operation terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 are The outer laser head 17 is lifted, and an infrared laser is emitted to detect the distance between the operation terminal 14 and the hollow moving block 1 in real time. When the infrared camera 15 and the high-position communication equipment are at the same horizontal plane, the output end of the electric push rod 23 pushes the block 20 to engage with the limit wheel 19, and the reeling of the steel rope 25 is locked. By rotating the reel 24 in both directions, the steel rope 25 is reeled or unwound, and then the operation terminal 14, the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 are lifted and lowered;
[0075] S3. Troubleshooting:
[0076] After the lifting and lowering of the operation terminal 14, the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17 are completed, the electric push rod 12 is powered on, and the output end of the electric push rod 12 is extended to push and pull the swing block 13, so that the swing block 13 rotates with the lower rod 10 as the support point, so that the infrared camera 15 corresponds to the fault point to be checked, and the infrared camera 15 collects the abnormal heat points around the fault point to collect infrared heat distribution data and image collection, so as to realize the troubleshooting of the communication equipment;
[0077] S4. Fault location:
[0078] When the fault point is parallel to the slide rail 2, the rotating motor 6 is powered on and started. The output end of the rotating motor 6 drives the first driving gear 5 to rotate. The first driving gear 5 drives the first driven gear 4 to rotate by meshing with the first driven gear 4. The first driven gear 4 drives the rotating block 7 to rotate. The rotating block 7 drives the connecting block 8 to rotate. The connecting block 8 drives the connecting rod assembly, the limit assembly, the driving assembly and the pushing assembly to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the operating terminal 14 and the infrared camera 15, the fill light 16 and the infrared laser head 17, so as to facilitate the infrared camera 15 to locate the fault point.
[0079] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A communication room patrol device, characterized in that: include; Hollow moving block (1); An operation terminal (14), the operation terminal (14) being arranged at the lower side of the hollow moving block (1), and an infrared camera (15) being installed at the side end of the operation terminal (14); as well as An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the hollow moving block (1), and the adjusting mechanism is connected to the operating terminal (14) and is used to move the infrared camera (15).
2. A communication room patrol device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises a rotating assembly, a connecting rod assembly, a reeling assembly, a limiting assembly, a pushing assembly and a displacement assembly, wherein the displacement assembly is arranged on the upper side of the hollow moving block (1), the rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the hollow moving block (1), the connecting rod assembly is arranged on the lower side of the hollow moving block (1), the connecting rod assembly is connected to the rotating assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged at the side end of the operating terminal (14), the pushing assembly is connected to the connecting rod assembly, the reeling assembly is arranged at one side end of the pushing assembly, the reeling assembly is connected to the hollow moving block (1), the limiting assembly is arranged at the other side end of the pushing assembly, and the limiting assembly is connected to the reeling assembly.
3. A communication room patrol device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises a slide rail (2), a pulley (3) and a wheel groove (31); the slide rail (2) is arranged on the upper side of the hollow moving block (1); the wheel groove (31) is opened on the top of the hollow moving block (1); the wheel groove (31) corresponds to the slide rail (2); a plurality of pulleys (3) are arranged; the plurality of pulleys (3) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the wheel groove (31); and the plurality of pulleys (3) slide on the two side ends of the slide rail (2).
4. A communication room patrol device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a first driven gear (4), a first driving gear (5), a rotating motor (6) and a rotating block (7); the rotating block (7) is arranged at the lower side of the hollow moving block (1); the first driven gear (4) is rotated in the hollow moving block (1) through a shaft; the shaft of the first driven gear (4) extends to the top of the hollow moving block (1), and the shaft extension end of the first driven gear (4) is connected to the rotating block (7); the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected to the side end of the hollow moving block (1); the output end of the rotating motor (6) extends between the inner walls of the hollow moving block (1); the first driving gear (5) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output end of the rotating motor (6); the first driving gear (5) is located between the inner walls of the hollow moving block (1), and the first driving gear (5) is meshed with the first driven gear (4).
5. A communication room patrol device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly comprises a connecting block (8), an upper rod (9) and a lower rod (10); the connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (7); the upper rod (9) is rotatably connected to the side end of the connecting block (8) via a rotating shaft; and the lower rod (10) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the upper rod (9) via a rotating shaft.
6. A communication room patrol device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a rotating rod (11), an electric pushing rod (12) and a swing block (13); the rotating rod (11) is rotationally connected to the side end of the lower rod (10) via a rotating shaft; the swing block (13) is rotationally connected to the side end of the lower rod (10); the electric pushing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating rod (11); and the output end of the electric pushing rod (12) is rotationally connected to the swing block (13).
7. A communication room patrol device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The winding assembly comprises a reel (24), a steel rope (25), a second driven gear (26), a second driving gear (27), a gear cover (28), a mounting frame (29) and a servo motor (30); the reel (24) is rotatably connected to the side end of the swing block (13), and one end of the reel (24) extends to the side end of the lower rod (10); the gear cover (28) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the reel (24), and the gear cover (28) is fixedly connected to the side end of the swing block (13); the second driven gear (26) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the reel (24), the second driven gear (26) is located in the gear cover (28), and the second driving gear (27 ... The wheel (27) is arranged in a gear cover (28), and the second driving gear (27) is meshed with the second driven gear (26), the mounting frame (29) is fixedly connected to the side end of the swing block (13), and the mounting frame (29) is rotatably connected to the reel (24), one end of the steel rope (25) is wound around the circumferential surface of the reel (24), and the other end of the steel rope (25) is fixedly connected to the hollow moving block (1), the servo motor (30) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting frame (29), the output end of the servo motor (30) extends into the gear cover (28), and the output end of the servo motor (30) is fixedly connected to the second driving gear (27).
8. A communication room patrol device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a ratchet cover (18), a limiting wheel (19), a clamping block (20), a limiting groove (21), a limiting block (22) and an electric push rod (23); the ratchet cover (18) is fixedly connected to the side end of the lower rod (10); the limiting wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the reel (24); the limiting wheel (19) is located in the ratchet cover (18); the clamping block (20) is arranged in the ratchet cover (18); the clamping block (20) is engaged with the limiting wheel (19); the limiting groove (21) There are two limit grooves (21) provided, the two limit blocks (22) are provided, the two limit blocks (22) slide in the two limit grooves (21), the two limit blocks (22) are connected to the clamping block (20), the electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to the side end of the ratchet cover (18), the output end of the electric push rod (23) extends into the ratchet cover (18), and the output end of the electric push rod (23) is connected to the clamping block (20).
9. A communication room patrol device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fill light (16) is fixedly connected to the side end of the operation terminal (14), and the fill light (16) is located at the lower side of the infrared camera (15). An infrared laser head (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the operation terminal (14).
10. A communication room inspection method, characterized in that: The communication room patrol device according to claim 6 is applied, comprising the following steps: S1. Inspection: In the process of inspecting the communication equipment in the communication room with different heights, the slide rail (2) is installed between multiple rows of communication equipment, and multiple pulleys (3) push the hollow moving block (1) to slide on the top of the slide rail (2) by sliding with the slide rail (2), thereby making the operation terminal (14) and the infrared camera (15), the fill light (16) and the infrared laser head (17) move horizontally, so as to realize the inspection of multiple rows of communication equipment at the inspection device of the communication room; S2, lifting: During the inspection process, when it is necessary to inspect the communication equipment in a low position, the output end of the electric push rod (23) contracts and pulls the card block (20), so that the card block (20) is released from the engagement with the limit wheel (19), and the operating terminal (14), the swing block (13), the limit assembly and the driving assembly fall under the force of their own weight, so that the operating terminal (14) and the infrared camera (15), the fill light (16) and the infrared laser head (17) fall, and the reel (24) stretches from the winding state to the straight state. During the falling process of the infrared laser head (17), the infrared laser head (17) emits The infrared laser is used to detect the distance between the operation terminal (14) and the hollow moving block (1) in real time. When it is detected that the height of the falling operation terminal (14) is at the same level as the low-position communication equipment, the output end of the electric push rod (23) pushes the card block (20) to engage with the card block (20), locks the extension of the steel rope (25), and then stops the descent of the operation terminal (14) and the infrared camera (15), the fill light (16) and the infrared laser head (17). When it is necessary to inspect the high-position communication equipment, the output end of the electric push rod (23) is retracted to release the reel. The rotation of the second gear (24) is locked, and the servo motor (30) is powered on to start the servo motor (30). The output end of the servo motor (30) drives the second driving gear (27) to rotate. The second driving gear (27) drives the second driven gear (26) to rotate by meshing with the second driven gear (26). The output end of the second driven gear (26) drives the reel (24) to rotate. The reel (24) winds one end of the reel (24) by rotating, and then pulls the swing block (13) to lift, so that the operation terminal (14) and the infrared camera (15), the fill light (16) and the infrared camera (15) are moved upward. The laser head (17) is lifted and emits infrared laser to detect the distance between the operation terminal (14) and the hollow moving block (1) in real time. When the infrared camera (15) and the high-position communication equipment are at the same horizontal plane, the output end of the electric push rod (23) pushes the card block (20) to engage with the limit wheel (19), thereby locking the reeling of the steel rope (25). By rotating the reel (24) in both directions, the steel rope (25) is reeled in or unfolded, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the operation terminal (14), the infrared camera (15), the fill light (16) and the infrared laser head (17); S3. Troubleshooting: When the operation terminal (14), the infrared camera (15), the fill light (16) and the infrared laser head (17) are lifted and lowered, the electric push rod (12) is powered on, and the output end of the electric push rod (12) is extended and pushed to pull the swing block (13), so that the swing block (13) rotates with the lower rod (10) as a support point, so that the infrared camera (15) corresponds to the fault point to be checked, and the infrared camera (15) collects the heat abnormal points around the fault point to collect infrared heat distribution data and image collection, so as to realize the fault troubleshooting of the communication equipment; S4. Fault location: When the fault point is parallel to the slide rail (2), the rotating motor (6) is powered on to start, the output end of the rotating motor (6) drives the first driving gear (5) to rotate, the first driving gear (5) drives the first driven gear (4) to rotate by meshing with the first driven gear (4), the first driven gear (4) drives the rotating block (7) to rotate, the rotating block (7) drives the connecting block (8) to rotate, the connecting block (8) drives the connecting rod assembly, the limit assembly, the driving assembly and the pushing assembly to rotate, and then the operation terminal (14) and the infrared camera (15), the fill light (16) and the infrared laser head (17) are rotated, so that the infrared camera (15) can locate the fault point.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Machine room environment inspection device
CN115931040A