A fixing device for glass product processing

By designing a glass product processing fixture device that includes fixed parts, glass long pipes and processing and cutting parts, the existing glass pipes rely on manual and cannot be automated cutting, and the functions of automated cutting and cutting of different lengths are realized, which improves the adaptability and safety of the equipment.

CN119306389BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24XINGHUA FENGHUA GLASS TEMPERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411858851.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing glass tube processing relies on manual labor, cannot achieve automated cutting, and cannot perform cutting of different lengths according to different needs, resulting in low equipment adaptability and high procurement costs.

Method used

A glass product processing fixture is designed, including a fixing part, a glass long tube and a processing and cutting part. Automatic cutting is achieved by attaching the fastening mechanism to the ground with a controller, signal processor and central processor. The device includes an extruded rotating structure and a sliding cutting blade plate, which can be cut according to glass long tubes of different lengths and cut by heated by flamethrower.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cutting of glass products, and can cut glass long pipes of different lengths according to different needs, improving the versatility and adaptability of the equipment, reducing the risk of manual operation and procurement costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A fixing device for glass product processing, which relates to the technical field of glass product processing and fixing, includes: a fixing part, a glass long tube, and a processing and cutting part; both the fixing part and the processing and cutting part are attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism, and a controller is fixedly installed on the fixing part; signals are received through a signal processor in the controller, and the electrical components of the device are controlled to operate orderly through a central processor in the controller; a glass long tube is placed at the central position of the fixing part; the processing and cutting part is located at the side position of the fixing part; the glass long tube is manually inserted into the middle position of the fixing part, and then the glass long tube is clamped by the fixing part, and the glass long tube is driven to rotate by the fixing part, cooperating with the processing and cutting part to cut the glass long tube, which is convenient for various shaping of the glass long tube.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass product processing and fixation, and particularly relates to a glass product processing and fixation device. Background Art

[0002] Glass is an amorphous solid that can maintain a certain shape and is a substance obtained by gradually cooling a glass paste melt and gradually increasing its viscosity; in today's society, glass has become popular in people's lives, and glass products can be seen everywhere;

[0003] However, currently, the processing of glass tubes still relies mostly on manual labor, and it is impossible to perform automated cutting according to different requirements, which greatly increases the manual labor force;

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a glass product processing and fixation device that not only realizes automated cutting but also can perform cutting of different lengths according to different cutting requirements, increasing the adaptability of the equipment and reducing the cost of purchasing multiple cutting devices. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent electric control water irrigation system for farmland to solve the above problems.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a glass product processing and fixation device, comprising: a fixing part, a glass long tube, and a processing and cutting part;

[0007] Both the fixing part and the processing and cutting part are attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism, and a controller is fixedly installed on the fixing part; signals are received through a signal processor in the controller, and the electrical components of the device are controlled to operate orderly through a central processor in the controller; a glass long tube is placed at the center position of the fixing part; the processing and cutting part is located on the side of the fixing part;

[0008] The fixing part includes: a fixing limit plate, a first flame sprayer, a first motor, a fixing block, a pushing structure, and a squeezing and rotating structure;

[0009] The described fixed limit plate is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism. A chute is provided on the fixed limit plate; there are three sets of extrusion rotation structures, and the three sets of extrusion rotation structures are respectively slidably installed in the chutes of the fixed limit plate. The structures of the three sets of extrusion rotation structures are the same. A fixed block is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frames of the three sets of extrusion rotation structures. A first motor is fixedly installed on the connection fixing plate of one of the sets of extrusion rotation structures. The three sets of extrusion rotation structures are arranged in the order of left, middle, and right; a fixed block is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame of the extrusion rotation structure at the left position, and this fixed block is respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod; a fixed block is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame of the extrusion rotation structure at the middle position, and this fixed block is respectively rotatably connected to the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod; a fixed block is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame of the extrusion rotation structure at the right position, and this fixed block is respectively rotatably connected to the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod; the first flamethrower is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder frame of the extrusion rotation structure at the right position; one of the first cylindrical gears in the three sets of extrusion rotation structures is connected to each other in pairs through two telescopic rods; the pushing structure is fixedly installed on the ground;

[0010] The described processing and cutting part includes: a bottom fixing plate, a third motor, a cam, a sliding long plate, a connecting rectangular plate, and a large spring;

[0011] The bottom fixing plate is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism; the third motor is fixedly installed on the bottom fixing plate, the shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the cam, and the outer side of the cam contacts the protrusion above the sliding long plate; there are two connecting rectangular plates, and the two connecting rectangular plates are respectively attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism. A round rod is provided on each connecting rectangular plate, and a large spring is wrapped around the outer side of each round rod. One end of the large spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rectangular plate, and the other end of the large spring is fixedly connected to the sliding long plate; the sliding long plate is slidably installed on the round rods of the two connecting rectangular plates, and a groove is provided on the sliding long plate, and a first sliding cutting blade plate and a second sliding cutting blade plate are slidably installed in the groove.

[0012] Preferably, the described pushing structure includes: a first lead screw moving mechanism, a first sliding plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a second sliding plate, a second lead screw moving mechanism, a third sliding plate, a fifth connecting rod, a sixth connecting rod, a fourth sliding plate, and a straight rack;

[0013] The described first lead screw moving mechanism includes: a lead screw, a bracket, and sliders; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the threads on the lead screw rotate in opposite directions from the middle to both ends; there are two sliders, and the two sliders are respectively in threaded engagement with the threads at both ends of the lead screw, and the moving directions of the two sliders are opposite, and the sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the first sliding plate is fixedly connected to one of the sliders of the first lead screw moving mechanism, one end of the first sliding plate is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the third connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate, and the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the other slider on the first lead screw moving mechanism; one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first sliding plate, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate, and the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the straight rack, and the straight rack is intermittently engaged with the second cylindrical gear; the second lead screw moving mechanism includes: a lead screw, a motor, a bracket, and sliders; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the threads on the lead screw rotate in opposite directions from the middle to both ends; there are two sliders, and the two sliders are respectively in threaded engagement with the threads at both ends of the lead screw, and the moving directions of the two sliders are opposite, and the sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the motor is fixedly installed on the bracket of the second lead screw moving mechanism, the shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the lead screw of the second lead screw moving mechanism, and the lead screw of the second lead screw moving mechanism is connected to the lead screw of the first lead screw moving mechanism through a belt and a pulley; the third sliding plate is fixedly installed on one of the sliders of the second lead screw moving mechanism, one end of the fifth connecting rod is rotatably installed on the third sliding plate, the other end of the fifth connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the sixth connecting rod, the other end of the sixth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fourth sliding plate, and the fourth sliding plate is fixedly connected to the other slider of the second lead screw moving mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed part further includes: a telescopic rod;

[0015] There are two telescopic rods.

[0016] Preferably, the extrusion and rotation structure includes: a fixed cylindrical frame, a moving and rotating pipe mechanism;

[0017] The rectangular plate under the fixed cylindrical frame is slidably installed in the chute of the fixed limit plate; the moving and rotating pipe mechanism is installed on the fixed cylindrical frame, there are two groups of the moving and rotating pipe mechanisms, and the two groups of the moving and rotating pipe mechanisms are distributed in a linear array, and one of the first cylindrical gears of one group of the moving and rotating pipe mechanisms is fixedly connected to the shaft of one of the first cylindrical gears of the other group of the moving and rotating pipe mechanisms.

[0018] Preferably, the moving and rotating pipe mechanism includes: a second motor, a rotating wheel, a sliding rod, a long plate, a first cylindrical gear, a swinging rod, an internal gear, and a connecting fixing plate;

[0019] The second motor is fixedly installed on the sliding short plate. A pulley is fixedly installed on the shaft of the second motor. The pulley is connected to the pulleys on the sides of five rotating wheels through a belt. There are five sliding rods. A rotating wheel is rotatably installed at each end of each sliding rod. The five sliding rods are respectively slidably installed in the holes of the long plates at corresponding positions. A spring is wrapped around the outside of each sliding rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the long plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod. There are five first cylindrical gears. The five first cylindrical gears are respectively rotatably installed on the connecting fixing plate. The connecting fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder frame. Each first cylindrical gear is respectively rotatably connected to one end of a corresponding swinging rod. A chute is provided on the swinging rod, and a long plate is slidably installed in each chute. The internal gear is slidably installed in the chute on the outside of the fixed cylinder frame, and the teeth of the internal gear mesh with the teeth of the five first cylindrical gears.

[0020] Preferably, the moving and rotating pipe mechanism further includes: a sliding short plate;

[0021] The sliding short plate is slidably installed on the rod inside the fixed cylinder frame. A spring is wrapped around the outside of this rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding short plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder frame.

[0022] Preferably, the processing and cutting part further includes: a third lead screw moving mechanism, a second cylindrical gear, a first sliding cutting blade plate, a sliding limiting mechanism, a connecting frame, and a second sliding cutting blade plate;

[0023] The third lead screw moving mechanism includes: a lead screw, a bracket, and a slider. The bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology. The lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket. The lead screw is in threaded cooperation with the threaded hole of the slider. The slider is slidably installed on the bracket. The slider is slidably connected to the first sliding cutting blade plate. The second cylindrical gear is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the third lead screw moving mechanism. The second cylindrical gear is intermittently meshed with the straight rack. The rear end of the first sliding cutting blade plate is slidably installed in the chute of the sliding long plate. The sliding limiting mechanism includes: a bracket and a limiting rod. The bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology. The limiting rod is installed on the bracket through screws and nuts. The limiting rod is slidably connected to the connecting frame. The connecting frame is slidably installed on the bracket. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder frame of a set of extrusion and rotation structures at the right position. The connecting frame is slidably connected to the second sliding cutting blade plate. The rear end of the second sliding cutting blade plate is slidably installed in the chute of the sliding long plate.

[0024] Preferably, the processing and cutting part further includes: a second flamethrower;

[0025] The described second flamethrower is fixedly connected to the slider of the third lead screw moving mechanism, and the structure of the second flamethrower is the same as that of the first flamethrower.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0027] 1. The present invention can be adapted to glass long tubes of different lengths, can meet different cutting requirements, and improves the versatility of the equipment; through automated cutting, the present invention avoids direct human contact and accidental occurrence, protecting personal safety.

[0028] 2. The present invention heats the position of the glass long tube that needs to be cut through the second flamethrower, and then moves the first sliding cutting blade plate close to the outer side of the glass long tube to cut the glass long tube into three glass tubes of equal size, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the glass long tube and reduces the production time of manual manufacturing.

[0029] 3. The present invention drives the lead screw on the first lead screw moving mechanism to rotate through the motor on the second lead screw moving mechanism, thereby driving the slider on the first lead screw moving mechanism to move, further driving the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate to move, further driving the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, and the fourth connecting rod to rotate, and further driving the fixed block at the left position and the fixed block at the middle position to move, so that the distance between the extrusion and rotation structure at the left position and the extrusion and rotation structure at the middle position increases or decreases, thereby being able to adapt to different lengths and different cutting length requirements and improving the adaptability of the equipment. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first angle of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second angle of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first angle of the fixed part and the glass long tube of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second angle of the fixed part and the glass long tube of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the fixed part of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first angle of the extrusion and rotation structure of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the second angle of the extrusion and rotation structure of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of another part structure of the fixed part of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first angle of the processing and cutting part of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second angle of the processing and cutting part of the present invention.

[0040] Reference numerals: 1, fixed part; 2, glass long tube; 3, processing and cutting part; 101, fixed limit plate; 102, first lead screw moving mechanism; 103, first sliding plate; 104, first connecting rod; 105, second connecting rod; 106, third connecting rod; 107, fourth connecting rod; 108, second sliding plate; 109, second lead screw moving mechanism; 110, third sliding plate; 111, fifth connecting rod; 112, sixth connecting rod; 113, fourth sliding plate; 114, first flame sprayer; 115, straight rack; 116, telescopic rod; 117, first motor; 118, fixed cylindrical frame; 119, second motor; 120, sliding short plate; 121, rotating wheel; 122, sliding rod; 123, long plate; 124, first cylindrical gear; 125, swing rod; 126, internal gear; 127, connecting fixing plate; 128, fixed block; 301, bottom fixing plate; 302, third motor; 303, cam; 304, sliding long plate; 305, connecting rectangular plate; 306, large spring; 307, third lead screw moving mechanism; 308, second cylindrical gear; 309, first sliding cutting blade plate; 310, second flame sprayer; 311, sliding limit mechanism; 312, connecting frame; 313, second sliding cutting blade plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below through embodiments in combination with the drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific implementations disclosed below.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invention product is customarily placed during use. It is only for the convenience of simplifying the description of the present invention patent and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention patent. In addition, for the convenience of description, spatial relative terms can be used in the text, such as "below", "beneath", "under", "above", "over", etc., to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the drawings. The spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation other than the orientation shown in the drawings. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptive terms used in the text can be interpreted accordingly. It should be noted that in this article, some connection methods, such as "fixed connection, fixed installation", refer to including but not limited to the fixation of two components between two parts, such as welding, screw and nut fixation, adhesion, riveting, interference fit, etc. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0043] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0044] As shown in the embodiments Figures 1-10 a glass product processing and fixing device includes: a fixing part 1, a glass long tube 2, and a processing and cutting part 3;

[0045] Both the fixing part 1 and the processing and cutting part 3 are attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism. A controller is fixedly installed on the fixing part 1; signals are received through the signal processor in the controller, and the electrical components of the device are controlled to operate orderly through the central processor in the controller; the glass long tube 2 is placed at the central position of the fixing part 1; the processing and cutting part 3 is located on the side of the fixing part 1; the glass long tube 2 is manually inserted into the middle position of the fixing part 1, and then the glass long tube 2 is clamped by the fixing part 1. The fixing part 1 drives the glass long tube 2 to rotate, and cooperates with the processing and cutting part 3 to cut the glass long tube 2, facilitating various shaping of the glass long tube 2;

[0046] The fixed part 1 includes: a fixed limit plate 101, a first flamethrower 114, a first motor 117, a fixed block 128, a pushing structure, and a squeezing and rotating structure;

[0047] The fixed limit plate 101 is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism, and a sliding groove is provided on the fixed limit plate 101; there are three groups of squeezing and rotating structures, and the three groups of squeezing and rotating structures are respectively slidably installed in the sliding grooves of the fixed limit plate 101. The structures of the three groups of squeezing and rotating structures are the same. A fixed block 128 is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame 118 of each of the three groups of squeezing and rotating structures. A first motor 117 is fixedly installed on the connecting fixed plate 127 of one of the groups of squeezing and rotating structures. The three groups of squeezing and rotating structures are arranged in the order of left, middle, and right; a fixed block 128 is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame 118 of the squeezing and rotating structure at the left position, and this fixed block 128 is respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 104 and the third connecting rod 106; a fixed block 128 is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame 118 of the squeezing and rotating structure at the middle position, and this fixed block 128 is respectively rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 105 and the fourth connecting rod 107; a fixed block 128 is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame 118 of the squeezing and rotating structure at the right position, and this fixed block 128 is respectively rotatably connected to the fifth connecting rod 111 and the sixth connecting rod 112; the first flamethrower 114 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder frame 118 of the squeezing and rotating structure at the right position; one of the first cylindrical gears 124 in the three groups of squeezing and rotating structures is connected to each other in pairs through two telescopic rods 116; the pushing structure is fixedly installed on the ground;

[0048] The processing and cutting part 3 includes: a bottom fixed plate 301, a third motor 302, a cam 303, a sliding long plate 304, a connecting rectangular plate 305, and a large spring 306;

[0049] The bottom fixing plate 301 is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism; the third motor 302 is fixedly installed on the bottom fixing plate 301, the shaft of the third motor 302 is fixedly connected to the cam 303, and the outer side of the cam 303 contacts the protrusion above the sliding long plate 304; there are two connecting rectangular plates 305, and the two connecting rectangular plates 305 are respectively attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism. A round rod is provided on each connecting rectangular plate 305, and a large spring 306 is wrapped around the outer side of each round rod. One end of the large spring 306 is fixedly connected to the connecting rectangular plate 305, and the other end of the large spring 306 is fixedly connected to the sliding long plate 304; the sliding long plate 304 is slidably installed on the round rods of the two connecting rectangular plates 305, and a groove is provided on the sliding long plate 304, and the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second sliding cutting blade plate 313 are slidably installed in the groove; specifically, after the glass long tube 2 is heated by the second flame sprayer 310 and the first flame sprayer 114, the third motor 302 drives the cam 303 to rotate, thereby causing the cam 303 to push the sliding long plate 304, and further driving the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second sliding cutting blade plate 313 to move forward, so that the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second sliding cutting blade plate 313 cut the side of the glass long tube 2, thereby cutting the glass long tube 2 into three glass tubes of equal size, facilitating the later processing of the glass long tube 2 and reducing the production time of manual manufacturing.

[0050] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 shown, the pushing structure includes: a first lead screw moving mechanism 102, a first sliding plate 103, a first connecting rod 104, a second connecting rod 105, a third connecting rod 106, a fourth connecting rod 107, a second sliding plate 108, a second lead screw moving mechanism 109, a third sliding plate 110, a fifth connecting rod 111, a sixth connecting rod 112, a fourth sliding plate 113, a straight rack 115;

[0051] The first lead screw moving mechanism 102 includes: a lead screw, a bracket, and sliders; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the threads on the lead screw rotate in opposite directions from the middle to both ends; there are two sliders, and the two sliders are respectively in threaded engagement with the threads at both ends of the lead screw, and the moving directions of the two sliders are opposite, and the sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the first sliding plate 103 is fixedly connected to one of the sliders of the first lead screw moving mechanism 102, the first sliding plate 103 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod 104, the other end of the first connecting rod 104 is rotatably connected to one end of the third connecting rod 106, the other end of the third connecting rod 106 is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate 108, and the second sliding plate 108 is fixedly connected to the other slider on the first lead screw moving mechanism 102; one end of the second connecting rod 105 is rotatably connected to the first sliding plate 103, the other end of the second connecting rod 105 is rotatably connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod 107, the other end of the fourth connecting rod 107 is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate 108, and the second sliding plate 108 is fixedly connected to the straight rack 115, and the straight rack 115 is intermittently engaged with the second cylindrical gear 308; the second lead screw moving mechanism 109 includes: a lead screw, a motor, a bracket, and sliders; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the threads on the lead screw rotate in opposite directions from the middle to both ends; there are two sliders, and the two sliders are respectively in threaded engagement with the threads at both ends of the lead screw, and the moving directions of the two sliders are opposite, and the sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the motor is fixedly installed on the bracket of the second lead screw moving mechanism 109, the shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the lead screw of the second lead screw moving mechanism 109, and the lead screw of the second lead screw moving mechanism 109 is connected to the lead screw of the first lead screw moving mechanism 102 through a belt and belt pulleys; the third sliding plate 110 is fixedly installed on one of the sliders of the second lead screw moving mechanism 109, one end of the fifth connecting rod 111 is rotatably installed on the third sliding plate 110, the other end of the fifth connecting rod 111 is rotatably connected to one end of the sixth connecting rod 112, the other end of the sixth connecting rod 112 is rotatably connected to the fourth sliding plate 113, and the fourth sliding plate 113 is fixedly connected to the other slider of the second lead screw moving mechanism 109; specifically, the motor on the second lead screw moving mechanism 109 drives the lead screw of the second lead screw moving mechanism 109 to rotate, thereby driving the two sliders of the second lead screw moving mechanism 109 to move, thereby driving the fifth connecting rod 111 and the sixth connecting rod 112 to rotate, thereby driving the third sliding plate 110 and the fourth sliding plate 113 to move, and further driving a fixed block 128 at the right position to move, thereby driving a set of extrusion rotating structures at the right position to move, so that the distance between the extrusion rotating structure at the right position and the extrusion rotating structure at the middle position increases or decreases;Meanwhile, the motor on the second lead screw moving mechanism 109 drives the rotation of the lead screw on the first lead screw moving mechanism 102, thereby driving the movement of the slider on the first lead screw moving mechanism 102, further driving the movement of the first sliding plate 103 and the second sliding plate 108, and further driving the rotation of the first connecting rod 104, the second connecting rod 105, the third connecting rod 106, and the fourth connecting rod 107. Further, it drives the movement of the fixed block 128 at the left position and the fixed block 128 at the middle position, so that the distance between the extrusion and rotation structures at the left position and the middle position increases or decreases, thus being able to adapt to the requirements of different lengths and different cutting lengths, and improving the adaptability of the equipment.

[0052] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the fixed part 1 further includes: a telescopic rod 116;

[0053] There are two telescopic rods 116. The function of the telescopic rods 116 is to ensure that the power of the three groups of extrusion and rotation structures is connected together through the two telescopic rods 116 when the distance between the three groups of extrusion and rotation structures increases or decreases, saving power resources.

[0054] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figures 3-7 shown, the extrusion and rotation structure includes: a fixed cylindrical frame 118, a moving and rotating pipe mechanism;

[0055] The rectangular plate below the fixed cylindrical frame 118 is slidably installed in the chute of the fixed limit plate 101; the moving and rotating pipe mechanism is installed on the fixed cylindrical frame 118. There are two groups of moving and rotating pipe mechanisms, and the two groups of moving and rotating pipe mechanisms are arranged in a linear array. One of the first cylindrical gears 124 of one group of moving and rotating pipe mechanisms is fixedly connected to the shaft of one of the first cylindrical gears 124 of the other group of moving and rotating pipe mechanisms.

[0056] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 shown, the moving and rotating pipe mechanism includes: a second motor 119, a rotating wheel 121, a sliding rod 122, a long plate 123, a first cylindrical gear 124, a swinging rod 125, an internal gear 126, a connecting fixed plate 127;

[0057] The second motor 119 is fixedly installed on the sliding short board 120. A pulley is fixedly installed on the shaft of the second motor 119. The pulley is connected to the pulleys on the sides of the five rotating wheels 121 through a belt. There are five sliding rods 122. A rotating wheel 121 is rotatably installed at the end of each sliding rod 122. The five sliding rods 122 are respectively slidably installed in the holes of the long boards 123 at corresponding positions. A spring is wrapped around the outside of each sliding rod 122. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the long board 123, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 122. There are five first cylindrical gears 124. The five first cylindrical gears 124 are respectively rotatably installed on the connecting fixing plate 127. The connecting fixing plate 127 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylindrical frame 118. Each first cylindrical gear 124 is respectively rotatably connected to one end of a corresponding swinging rod 125. A chute is provided on the swinging rod 125, and a long board 123 is slidably installed in the chute. The internal gear 126 is slidably installed in the chute on the outside of the fixed cylindrical frame 118. The internal gear 126 meshes with the teeth of the five first cylindrical gears 124. Specifically, when the glass long tube 2 is inserted into the middle position among the multiple rotating wheels 121, in order to make the multiple rotating wheels 121 press against the glass long tube 2, the first motor 117 drives the first cylindrical gear 124 to rotate, thereby driving the swinging rod 125 to swing, thus pushing the long board 123 to move, further driving the sliding rod 122 and the rotating wheel 121 to move, so that the rotating wheel 121 presses against the outside of the glass long tube 2. In order to facilitate cutting the glass long tube 2, the glass long tube 2 needs to rotate. Therefore, the second motor 119 drives the pulley on the shaft of the second motor 119 to rotate, thereby driving the pulleys on the five rotating wheels 121 to rotate, further driving the five rotating wheels 121 to rotate, and thus driving the glass long tube 2 to rotate.

[0058] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 shown, the moving and rotating tube mechanism further includes: a sliding short board 120;

[0059] The sliding short board 120 is slidably installed on the rod inside the fixed cylindrical frame 118. A spring is wrapped around the outside of this rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding short board 120, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylindrical frame 118.

[0060] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 9 、 Figure 10 shown, the processing and cutting part 3 further includes: a third lead screw moving mechanism 307, a second cylindrical gear 308, a first sliding cutting blade plate 309, a sliding limiting mechanism 311, a connecting frame 312, a second sliding cutting blade plate 313;

[0061] The third lead screw moving mechanism 307 includes: a lead screw, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, the lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, the lead screw is in threaded cooperation with the threaded hole of the slider, the slider is slidably installed on the bracket, and the slider is slidably connected to the first sliding cutting blade plate 309; the second cylindrical gear 308 is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the third lead screw moving mechanism 307, and the second cylindrical gear 308 is intermittently engaged with the straight rack 115; the rear end of the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 is slidably installed in the chute of the sliding long plate 304; the sliding limit mechanism 311 includes: a bracket and a limit rod; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, the limit rod is installed on the bracket by screws and nuts, the limit rod is slidably connected to the connecting frame 312, the connecting frame 312 is slidably installed on the bracket, the connecting frame 312 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylindrical frame 118 of a set of extrusion rotating structures at the right position, and the connecting frame 312 is slidably connected to the second sliding cutting blade plate 313; the rear end of the second sliding cutting blade plate 313 is slidably installed in the chute of the sliding long plate 304; specifically, in order to move the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second sliding cutting blade plate 313 to cut the glass long tube 2 with different lengths, the rotation of the lead screw of the first lead screw moving mechanism 102 drives the slider of the first lead screw moving mechanism 102 to move, thereby driving the first sliding plate 103 to move, further driving the first connecting rod 104, the second connecting rod 105, the third connecting rod 106, and the fourth connecting rod 107 to swing, so as to increase the distance between the two sets of extrusion rotating structures. At the same time, the movement of the slider of the first lead screw moving mechanism 102 drives the second sliding plate 108 to move, thereby driving the straight rack 115 to move, further driving the second cylindrical gear 308 to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw of the third lead screw moving mechanism 307 to rotate, and then driving the slider of the third lead screw moving mechanism 307 to move, thereby driving the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second flame sprayer 310 to move; move the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 to a position away from the end of the glass long tube 2. In this way, when the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 cuts the glass long tube 2, the length of the glass tube cut by the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 will increase; heat the position of the glass long tube 2 that needs to be cut by the second flame sprayer 310, and then move the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 close to the outside of the glass long tube 2 to cut the glass long tube 2.

[0062] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 9 , Figure 10 shown, the processing and cutting part 3 further includes: a second flame sprayer 310;

[0063] The second flame sprayer 310 is fixedly connected to the slider of the third lead screw moving mechanism 307, and the structure of the second flame sprayer 310 is the same as that of the first flame sprayer 114.

[0064] Working principle:

[0065] The present invention can adapt to glass long tubes 2 of different lengths, can meet different cutting requirements, and improves the versatility of the equipment; through automatic cutting, it avoids direct human contact and accidental occurrence, protecting personal safety.

[0066] Manually insert the glass long tube 2 into the central position of the equipment.

[0067] The motor on the second lead screw moving mechanism 109 drives the lead screw of the second lead screw moving mechanism 109 to rotate, thereby driving the two sliders of the second lead screw moving mechanism 109 to move, further driving the fifth connecting rod 111 and the sixth connecting rod 112 to rotate, thereby driving the third sliding plate 110 and the fourth sliding plate 113 to move, and further driving a fixed block 128 at the right position to move, thereby driving a set of extrusion and rotation structures at the right position to move, so that the distance between the extrusion and rotation structure at the right position and the extrusion and rotation structure at the middle position increases or decreases; at the same time, the motor on the second lead screw moving mechanism 109 drives the lead screw of the first lead screw moving mechanism 102 to rotate, thereby driving the slider on the first lead screw moving mechanism 102 to move, further driving the first sliding plate 103 and the second sliding plate 108 to move, and further driving the first connecting rod 104, the second connecting rod 105, the third connecting rod 106, and the fourth connecting rod 107 to rotate, and further driving the fixed block 128 at the left position and the fixed block 128 at the middle position to move, so that the distance between the extrusion and rotation structure at the left position and the extrusion and rotation structure at the middle position increases or decreases, thereby being able to adapt to different lengths and different cutting length requirements and improving the adaptability of the equipment.

[0068] The principle of the extrusion and rotation structure is as follows: when the glass long tube 2 is inserted into the middle position among multiple rotating wheels 121, in order to make the multiple rotating wheels 121 squeeze the glass long tube 2, the first motor 117 drives the first cylindrical gear 124 to rotate, thereby driving the swing rod 125 to swing, further pushing the long plate 123 to move, and further driving the sliding rod 122 and the rotating wheels 121 to move, so that the rotating wheels 121 squeeze the outer side of the glass long tube 2; in order to facilitate cutting the glass long tube 2, the glass long tube 2 needs to rotate. Therefore, the second motor 119 drives the pulley on the shaft of the second motor 119 to rotate, thereby driving the pulleys on the five rotating wheels 121 to rotate, further driving the five rotating wheels 121 to rotate, and thus driving the glass long tube 2 to rotate.

[0069] In order to facilitate cutting the glass long tube 2, local heating of the glass long tube 2 is required; since the second flamethrower 310 moves synchronously with the first sliding cutting blade plate 309, and the first flamethrower 114 moves synchronously with the rightmost fixed cylinder frame 118.

[0070] The movement of the slider of the first lead screw moving mechanism 102 drives the movement of the second sliding plate 108, thereby driving the movement of the straight rack 115, further driving the rotation of the second cylindrical gear 308, thereby driving the rotation of the lead screw of the third lead screw moving mechanism 307, and then driving the movement of the slider of the third lead screw moving mechanism 307, thereby driving the movement of the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 and the second flamethrower 310; the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 is moved to a position away from the end of the glass long tube 2, so that when the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 cuts the glass long tube 2, the length of the glass tube cut by the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 will increase; the position of the glass long tube 2 that needs to be cut is heated by the second flamethrower 310, and then the first sliding cutting blade plate 309 is moved closer to the outside of the glass long tube 2, and the glass long tube 2 is cut into three glass tubes of equal size, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the glass long tube 2 and reduces the production time of manual manufacturing.

[0071] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass product processing and fixing device, characterized in that: include: A fixing part (1), a long glass tube (2), and a processing and cutting part (3); The fixed part (1) and the processing and cutting part (3) are both attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground by means of a fastening mechanism; a controller is fixedly mounted on the fixed part (1); a signal is received by a signal processor in the controller, and the electrical components of the device are controlled to operate in an orderly manner by a central processing unit in the controller; a long glass tube (2) is placed at the center of the fixed part (1); and the processing and cutting part (3) is located at a side position of the fixed part (1); The fixed part (1) comprises: a fixed limiting plate (101), a first flamethrower (114), a first motor (117), a fixed block (128), a pushing structure, and a squeezing and rotating structure; The fixed limit plate (101) is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism, and a slide groove is provided on the fixed limit plate (101); there are three groups of extrusion rotation structures, and the three groups of extrusion rotation structures are respectively slidably installed in the slide grooves of the fixed limit plate (101), and the three groups of extrusion rotation structures have the same structure. A fixed block (128) is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame (118) of the three groups of extrusion rotation structures, and a first motor (117) is fixedly installed on the connecting fixed plate (127) of one group of extrusion rotation structures. The three groups of extrusion rotation structures are arranged in the order of left, middle, and right; a fixed block (128) is fixedly installed on the fixed cylinder frame (118) of the extrusion rotation structure on the left, and this fixed block (128) 28) are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (104) and the third connecting rod (106) respectively; a fixed block (128) is fixedly installed on the fixed cylindrical frame (118) of the extrusion rotating structure located at the middle position, and the fixed block (128) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (105) and the fourth connecting rod (107) respectively; a fixed block (128) is fixedly installed on the fixed cylindrical frame (118) of the extrusion rotating structure located at the right position, and the fixed block (128) is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting rod (111) and the sixth connecting rod (112) respectively; the first flamethrower (114) is fixedly connected to the fixed cylindrical frame (118) of the extrusion rotating structure at the right position; the pushing structure is fixedly installed on the ground; The processing and cutting part (3) comprises: a bottom fixing plate (301), a third motor (302), a cam (303), a sliding long plate (304), a connecting rectangular plate (305), and a large spring (306); The bottom fixing plate (301) is attached to a predetermined installation area on the ground through a fastening mechanism; the third motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the bottom fixing plate (301), the shaft of the third motor (302) is fixedly connected to the cam (303), and the outer side of the cam (303) contacts the protrusion above the sliding long plate (304); there are two connecting rectangular plates (305), and the two connecting rectangular plates (305) are respectively attached to the predetermined installation area on the ground through the fastening mechanism, and each connecting rectangular plate (305) ) are each provided with a round rod, and a large spring (306) is wrapped around the outside of each round rod, one end of the large spring (306) is fixedly connected to the connecting rectangular plate (305), and the other end of the large spring (306) is fixedly connected to the sliding long plate (304); the sliding long plate (304) is slidably mounted on the two round rods connecting the rectangular plates (305), and a groove is provided on the sliding long plate (304), in which a first sliding cutting blade plate (309) and a second sliding cutting blade plate (313) are slidably mounted.

2. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing structure comprises: a first screw moving mechanism (102), a first sliding plate (103), a first connecting rod (104), a second connecting rod (105), a third connecting rod (106), a fourth connecting rod (107), a second sliding plate (108), a second screw moving mechanism (109), a third sliding plate (110), a fifth connecting rod (111), a sixth connecting rod (112), a fourth sliding plate (113), and a spur rack (115); The first lead screw moving mechanism (102) comprises: a lead screw, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the thread on the lead screw rotates in opposite directions from the middle to the two ends; there are two sliders, the two sliders are respectively matched with the threads at the two ends of the lead screw, and the movement directions of the two sliders are opposite. The sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the first sliding plate (103) is fixedly connected to one of the sliders of the first lead screw moving mechanism (102), the first sliding plate (103) is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod (104), and the other end of the first connecting rod (104) is connected to the first connecting rod (104). One end of the three connecting rods (106) is rotatably connected, the other end of the third connecting rod (106) is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate (108), and the second sliding plate (108) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding block on the first screw moving mechanism (102); one end of the second connecting rod (105) is rotatably connected to the first sliding plate (103), the other end of the second connecting rod (105) is rotatably connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod (107), the other end of the fourth connecting rod (107) is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate (108), the second sliding plate (108) is fixedly connected to the spur rack (115), and the spur rack (115) is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate (115). 15) intermittently meshes with the second cylindrical gear (308); the second lead screw moving mechanism (109) comprises: a lead screw, a motor, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, and a lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the thread on the lead screw rotates in opposite directions from the middle to the two ends; there are two sliders, the two sliders are respectively matched with the threads at the two ends of the lead screw, and the movement directions of the two sliders are opposite. The sliders are slidably installed on the bracket; the motor is fixedly installed on the bracket of the second lead screw moving mechanism (109), and the shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the lead screw of the second lead screw moving mechanism (109). The lead screw of the mechanism (109) is connected to the lead screw of the first lead screw moving mechanism (102) through a belt and a pulley; the third sliding plate (110) is fixedly mounted on one of the sliders of the second lead screw moving mechanism (109); one end of a fifth connecting rod (111) is rotatably mounted on the third sliding plate (110); the other end of the fifth connecting rod (111) is rotatably connected to one end of a sixth connecting rod (112); the other end of the sixth connecting rod (112) is rotatably connected to a fourth sliding plate (113); and the fourth sliding plate (113) is fixedly connected to another slider of the second lead screw moving mechanism (109).

3. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed part (1) further comprises: a telescopic rod (116); there are two telescopic rods (116).

4. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion and rotation structure comprises: a fixed cylinder frame (118), a moving and rotating tube mechanism; The rectangular plate below the fixed cylindrical frame (118) is slidably mounted in the slide groove of the fixed limiting plate (101); the movable and rotating pipe mechanism is mounted on the fixed cylindrical frame (118), and there are two groups of movable and rotating pipe mechanisms, which are distributed in a linear array, and one of the first cylindrical gears (124) of one group of movable and rotating pipe mechanisms is fixedly connected to the axis of one of the first cylindrical gears (124) of the other group of movable and rotating pipe mechanisms.

5. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving and rotating tube mechanism comprises: a second motor (119), a rotating wheel (121), a sliding rod (122), a long plate (123), a first cylindrical gear (124), a swing rod (125), an internal gear (126), and a connecting and fixing plate (127); The second motor (119) is fixedly mounted on the sliding short plate (120), a pulley is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the second motor (119), and the pulley is connected to the pulleys on the sides of the five rotating wheels (121) through a belt; there are five sliding rods (122), and a rotating wheel (121) is rotatably mounted on the end of each sliding rod (122); the five sliding rods (122) are respectively slidably mounted in the holes of the long plate (123) at corresponding positions, and a spring is wrapped around the outer side of each sliding rod (122), one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the long plate (123), and the other end of the spring is connected to the sliding rod (122). The first cylindrical gears (124) are fixedly connected; there are five first cylindrical gears (124), which are rotatably mounted on a connecting fixed plate (127), and the connecting fixed plate (127) is fixedly connected to the fixed cylindrical frame (118); each first cylindrical gear (124) is rotatably connected to one end of a swing rod (125) at a corresponding position, and a slide groove is provided on the swing rod (125), and a long plate (123) is slidably mounted in each of the slide grooves; an internal gear (126) is slidably mounted in the slide groove outside the fixed cylindrical frame (118), and the teeth of the internal gear (126) and the five first cylindrical gears (124) are meshed with each other.

6. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving and rotating pipe mechanism further comprises: a sliding short plate (120); The sliding short plate (120) is slidably mounted on a rod inside the fixed cylindrical frame (118), and a spring is wrapped around the outside of the rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding short plate (120), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylindrical frame (118).

7. A glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing and cutting part (3) further comprises: a third screw moving mechanism (307), a second cylindrical gear (308), a first sliding cutting blade plate (309), a sliding limiting mechanism (311), a connecting frame (312), and a second sliding cutting blade plate (313); The third lead screw moving mechanism (307) comprises: a lead screw, a bracket, and a slider; the bracket is mounted on the ground by welding technology, a lead screw is rotatably mounted on the bracket, the lead screw is threadedly matched with a threaded hole of the slider, the slider is slidably mounted on the bracket, and the slider is slidably connected to the first sliding cutting blade plate (309); the second cylindrical gear (308) is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the third lead screw moving mechanism (307), and the second cylindrical gear (308) is intermittently meshed with the spur rack (115); the rear end of the first sliding cutting blade plate (309) is slidably mounted on the sliding long plate (304); The sliding limit mechanism (311) comprises: a bracket and a limit rod; the bracket is installed on the ground by welding technology, the limit rod is installed on the bracket by screws and nuts, the limit rod is slidably connected to the connecting frame (312), the connecting frame (312) is slidably installed on the bracket, the connecting frame (312) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylindrical frame (118) of a group of extrusion rotating structures at the right position, and the connecting frame (312) is slidably connected to the second sliding cutting blade plate (313); the rear end of the second sliding cutting blade plate (313) is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the sliding long plate (304).

8. The glass product processing and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing and cutting part (3) further comprises: a second flamethrower (310); The second flamethrower (310) is fixedly connected to the slider of the third lead screw moving mechanism (307), and the structure of the second flamethrower (310) is the same as that of the first flamethrower (114).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN108436510A

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