Forestry engineering seedling cultivation device

By designing a seedling cultivation device with a tilting frame and adjusting components, the problem of uneven light exposure and overlapping of seedlings is solved, achieving uniform growth of seedlings and improving light efficiency.

CN119325835AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21高梓涵
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411633940.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling cultivation device causes the seedlings to not receive light evenly, and the growth of seedlings causes the gap between adjacent culture pots to become smaller, and the overlap of seedlings affects the light.

Method used

Design a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device, including a movable base, a tilting frame, a rotating shaft, a cultivation frame and an adjustment component. The tilting frame and multiple spaced culture frames ensure that the seedlings receive even light. The driving component adjusts the tilt angle of the culture frame, and the adjusting component adjusts the spacing between the culture pots to avoid overlap.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform light reception of the seedlings, improves the growth effect of the seedlings, and avoids overlapping of the seedlings by adjusting the spacing between the culture pots and enhances the light receiving ability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and discloses a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device which comprises a moving seat, and moving wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the moving seat; a first support and a second support are arranged at the two ends of the top of the movable seat, the tops of the first support and the second support are fixedly connected with two inclined frames which are symmetrically distributed, a plurality of rotating shafts which are distributed along the inclined surfaces of the inclined frames at equal intervals are rotationally arranged in the inclined frames, and culture frames are installed on the rotating shafts; by arranging the inclined frame and the multiple culture frames arranged at intervals, nursery stocks in the culture pots can receive light evenly, under the action of the driving component, the rotating component can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the culture frames rotate, the culture pots can rotate to face sunlight, and therefore light receiving is better facilitated, and the nursery stocks can be cultivated more conveniently. In addition, the distance between the adjacent culture pots can be adjusted under the action of the adjusting component, and then the phenomenon that light receiving is affected due to overlapping of the cultured seedlings can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation refers to the cultivation of seedlings with good growth quality through seeds or other propagation materials, appropriate environmental conditions and management measures. The process of seedling cultivation includes seed selection, sowing, seedling raising, management and cultivation. The existing seedling cultivation device achieves static cultivation by placing multiple culture pots on different layers on the culture rack when in use, but this cultivation method causes the seedlings to not receive light evenly, and in the process of seedling cultivation, the seedling production will cause the gap between adjacent culture pots to become smaller, thereby causing the seedlings to overlap and affect the light, so there is still room for improvement in the existing technology.

[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above background. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A forestry engineering seedling cultivation device comprises a movable seat, and movable wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat; a first bracket and a second bracket are arranged at the top two ends of the movable seat, the first bracket is higher than the second bracket, and the tops of the first bracket and the second bracket are fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed inclined frames, a plurality of rotating shafts equidistantly distributed along the inclined surface of the inclined frame are rotatably arranged in the inclined frame, a cultivation frame is installed on the rotating shaft, a rotating component is arranged on the outer wall of the inclined frame, the rotating component is connected to a driving component, the driving component is used to drive the rotating component, and the rotating component is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the cultivation frame, two symmetrically distributed limiting slides are arranged in the cultivation frame, a plurality of moving blocks are slidably arranged on the limiting slide, the moving blocks are fixedly connected to the cultivation pot for cultivating seedlings, and an adjusting component is arranged in the cultivation frame for adjusting the spacing between multiple cultivation pots.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the lateral spacing between the multiple rotating shafts is greater than the width of the culture rack.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating component includes a slide rail installed on the outer wall of the tilting frame, a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and racks distributed at equal intervals are installed on one side of the sliding plate close to the rotating shaft, and a gear meshing with the racks is installed on the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving component includes a fixed plate installed on the outer wall of the inclined plate, a first cylinder is installed on the fixed plate, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the moving plate is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjusting component includes a movable plate slidably arranged at the bottom of the culture rack, a slide groove is arranged on the movable plate, a plurality of sliders are slidably arranged in the slide groove, the slider is arranged in the middle of the adjacent culture basin, two passive rods are hinged on the slider, the other end of the passive rod is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the culture basin, two active rods are hinged at the middle of the movable plate, the end of the active rod away from the movable plate is hinged to the connecting shaft, and a second cylinder connected to the culture rack is arranged at the bottom of the culture rack.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides an inclined rack and a plurality of culture racks arranged at intervals, so that the seedlings in the culture pots can receive light evenly, and under the action of the driving component, the rotating component will drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the culture rack rotates, so that the culture pots can be rotated to face the sunlight, which is more conducive to receiving light, and in addition, under the action of the adjusting component, the spacing between adjacent culture pots can be adjusted, thereby avoiding the overlap of the cultured seedlings and affecting the light reception. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a seedling cultivation device for forestry engineering.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the position of the tilting frame in a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device.

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0014] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a cultivation rack in a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device.

[0015] Figure 5 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a limiting slide in a seedling cultivation device for forestry engineering.

[0016] In the figure: 1. moving seat; 2. moving wheel; 3. first bracket; 4. second bracket; 5. tilting frame; 6. rotating shaft; 7. culture frame; 8. slide rail; 9. sliding plate; 10. rack; 11. gear; 12. moving plate; 13. first cylinder; 14. fixed plate; 15. limit slide; 16. moving block; 17. culture basin; 18. connecting shaft; 19. active rod; 20. passive rod; 21. slider; 22. movable plate; 23. slide groove; 24. second cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device comprises a mobile seat 1, and mobile wheels 2 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile seat 1; a first bracket 3 and a second bracket 4 are arranged at both ends of the top of the mobile seat 1, the first bracket 3 is higher than the second bracket 4, and the tops of the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 4 are fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed inclined frames 5, and a plurality of rotating shafts 6 equidistantly distributed along the inclined surface of the inclined frame 5 are rotatably arranged in the inclined frame 5, and a cultivation frame 7 is installed on the rotating shaft 6, and a rotating component is arranged on the outer wall of the inclined frame 5, and the rotating component is connected to the driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the rotating component, and the rotating component is used to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the cultivation frame 7, and two symmetrically distributed limiting slides 15 are arranged in the cultivation frame 7, and a plurality of moving blocks 16 are slidably arranged on the limiting slide 15, and the moving block 16 is fixedly connected to a cultivation pot 17 for cultivating seedlings, and an adjusting component is arranged in the cultivation frame 7 for adjusting the spacing between multiple cultivation pots 17.

[0019] The seedlings are planted in the culture pots 17 of multiple culture racks 7. By setting the inclined rack 5 and multiple culture racks 7 arranged at intervals, and the lateral spacing of the multiple culture racks 7 is greater than the width of the culture rack 7, the multiple culture racks 7 will not affect each other, so that the seedlings in the culture pots 17 of the multiple culture racks 7 can be evenly exposed to light, and the use effect is better. When the position of the sun changes, the driving component can be started, and the driving component will drive the rotating component, and the rotating component will drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the culture rack 7 rotates, so that the culture pots 17 can be rotated to the direction of the sunlight, which is more conducive to receiving light and the use effect is better. In addition, when the seedlings in adjacent culture pots 17 grow to overlap, the adjusting component can be started, and the spacing between adjacent culture pots 17 can be adjusted under the action of the adjusting component, thereby avoiding the overlap of the cultured seedlings and affecting the light reception, and the use effect is better.

[0020] The lateral spacing between the multiple rotating shafts 6 is greater than the width of the culture racks 7, so that the multiple culture racks 7 will not be affected by each other, and the seedlings in the culture pots 17 of the multiple culture racks 7 can receive light evenly.

[0021] The rotating component includes a slide rail 8 installed on the outer wall of the tilting frame 5, a sliding plate 9 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 8, and a rack 10 distributed at equal intervals is installed on the side of the sliding plate 9 close to the rotating shaft 6. A gear 11 meshing with the rack 10 is installed on the rotating shaft 6. When the position of the sun changes, the driving component can be started. Under the action of the driving component, the sliding plate 9 will be driven to slide along the slide rail 8. During the sliding process of the sliding plate 9, the rack 10 on the sliding plate 9 will also drive the gear 11 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 6 rotates, and then the angle of the culture rack 7 can be adjusted, so that the culture rack 7 rotates to an angle facing the sunlight, which is more conducive to receiving light.

[0022] The driving component includes a fixed plate 14 installed on the outer wall of the inclined plate, and a first cylinder 13 is installed on the fixed plate 14. The first cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 12, and the moving plate 12 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 9. When in use, the first cylinder 13 is started, and the extension and retraction of the first cylinder 13 can drive the moving plate 12 to move, thereby driving the sliding plate 9 to slide along the slide rail 8.

[0023] The adjusting component includes a movable plate 22 slidably arranged at the bottom of the culture rack 7, a slide groove 23 is arranged on the movable plate 22, and a plurality of sliders 21 are slidably arranged in the slide groove 23, the slider 21 is arranged at the middle of the adjacent culture basin 17, two passive rods 20 are hinged on the slider 21, the other end of the passive rod 20 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 18, the connecting shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the culture basin 17, the middle part of the movable plate 22 is hinged with two active rods 19, one end of the active rod 19 away from the movable plate 22 is hinged to the connecting shaft 18, and the bottom of the culture rack 7 is provided with a plurality of sliders 21 which are arranged at the middle part of the adjacent culture basin 17. The second cylinder 24 connected to the culture rack 7 is used. When the seedlings in adjacent culture pots 17 grow to overlap, the second cylinder 24 is started. The second cylinder 24 extends to drive the movable plate 22 to rise in the culture rack 7. During the rising process, the two active rods 19 will unfold, thereby pushing the two culture pots 17 away from each other. At the same time, under the action of the slider 21 and the passive rod 20, the remaining culture pots 17 will also be adjusted synchronously, and the spacing between multiple culture pots 17 can be adjusted at the same time, thereby avoiding overlapping of the cultured seedlings and affecting the light, and the use effect is better.

[0024] The working principle of the present invention is: seedlings are planted in culture pots 17 of multiple culture racks 7, and the inclined racks 5 and multiple culture racks 7 are arranged at intervals, and the lateral spacing of the multiple culture racks 7 is greater than the width of the culture racks 7, so that the multiple culture racks 7 will not be affected by each other, so that the seedlings in the culture pots 17 of the multiple culture racks 7 can be evenly exposed to light, and the use effect is better. When the position of the sun changes, the first cylinder 13 can be started, and the extension of the first cylinder 13 can drive the moving plate 12 to move, and then drive the sliding plate 9 to slide along the slide rail 8. During the sliding process of the sliding plate 9, the rack 10 on the sliding plate 9 will also drive the gear 11 to rotate, so that The rotating shaft 6 rotates, and then the angle of the culture rack 7 can be adjusted, so that the culture rack 7 rotates to an angle facing the sunlight, which is more conducive to receiving light and has a better use effect. In addition, when the seedlings in adjacent culture pots 17 grow to overlap, the second cylinder 24 is started, and the second cylinder 24 extends to drive the movable plate 22 to rise in the culture rack 7. During the rising process, the two active rods 19 will unfold, and then push the two culture pots 17 away. At the same time, under the action of the slider 21 and the passive rod 20, the remaining culture pots 17 will also be adjusted synchronously, and then the spacing between multiple culture pots 17 can be adjusted at the same time, thereby avoiding the overlap of the cultured seedlings and affecting the light reception, and the use effect is better.

[0025] The present invention provides an inclined frame 5 and a plurality of culture frames 7 arranged at intervals, so that the seedlings in the culture pots 17 can receive light evenly. Under the action of the driving component, the rotating component drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the culture frame 7 rotates, and the culture pots 17 can be rotated to face the sunlight, which is more conducive to receiving light. In addition, under the action of the adjusting component, the spacing between adjacent culture pots 17 can be adjusted, thereby avoiding the overlap of the cultured seedlings and affecting the light reception.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A forestry engineering seedling cultivation device, comprising a movable seat, characterized in that: A first bracket and a second bracket are provided at both ends of the top of the movable seat, the first bracket is higher than the second bracket, and two symmetrically distributed inclined frames are fixedly connected to the top of the first bracket and the second bracket, and a plurality of rotating shafts equidistantly distributed along the inclined surface of the inclined frame are rotatably provided in the inclined frame, and a culture frame is installed on the rotating shaft, and a rotating component is provided on the outer wall of the inclined frame, and the rotating component is connected to a driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the rotating component, and the rotating component is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the culture frame, and two symmetrically distributed limiting slides are provided in the culture frame, and a plurality of moving blocks are slidably provided on the limiting slide, and the moving blocks are fixedly connected to the culture pot for cultivating seedlings, and an adjusting component is provided in the culture frame for adjusting the spacing between multiple culture pots.

2. A forestry engineering seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral spacing between the plurality of rotating shafts is greater than the width of the culture rack.

3. A forestry engineering seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating component comprises a slide rail mounted on the outer wall of the tilting frame, a slide plate is slidably arranged on the slide rail, racks distributed at equal intervals are mounted on one side of the slide plate close to the rotating shaft, and a gear meshing with the racks is mounted on the rotating shaft.

4. A forestry engineering seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a fixed plate installed on the outer wall of the inclined plate, a first cylinder is installed on the fixed plate, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the moving plate is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

5. The forestry engineering seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes a movable plate slidably arranged at the bottom of the culture rack, a slide groove is arranged on the movable plate, and a plurality of sliders are slidably arranged in the slide groove. The slider is arranged in the middle of the adjacent culture basin, and two passive rods are hinged on the slider. The other end of the passive rod is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the culture basin. Two active rods are hinged at the middle of the movable plate, and one end of the active rod away from the movable plate is hinged to the connecting shaft. A second cylinder connected to the culture rack is arranged at the bottom of the culture rack.

6. A forestry engineering seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the moving seat.