Special child emotion adjusting device based on brain-computer interface
Through the signal acquisition component based on the brain-computer interface, the brain signals of special children are collected and analyzed, which solves the problem of inaccurate emotional regulation in the existing technology and achieves efficient and personalized emotional regulation effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411652307.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing emotion regulation devices cannot accurately collect and regulate the emotions of special children, resulting in unsatisfactory adjustment effects.
A signal acquisition component based on brain-computer interface is used to collect the brain signals of special children through the brain-computer interface, and the built-in processor and networking module are used for data analysis and adjustment method selection.
It achieves accurate collection and regulation of emotions of special children, reduces judgment errors, and enables targeted emotional regulation according to individual needs.
Smart Images
Figure CN119327007A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of special education technology, and in particular to a special children's emotion regulation device based on a brain-computer interface. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of neuroscience and artificial intelligence technology, brain-computer interface (BCI) technology has been widely used in the field of medical health, especially for special groups of children, such as those with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Their emotional regulation ability is often weak, and traditional intervention methods are difficult to meet their personalized needs.
[0003] Currently, most emotion regulation devices on the market are designed for normal children or adults. They collect the user's emotions through sensors and video collection. This collection method often has errors and cannot accurately judge the user's emotions. In addition, when the existing emotion regulation devices regulate the user's emotions, they cannot accurately select the regulation method, resulting in the regulation results often failing to achieve the desired effect.
[0004] Therefore, a special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface is needed to improve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface, comprising:
[0008] A mounting frame, wherein a mounting portion is disposed at the top of the mounting frame, and a processor body is disposed in the mounting portion;
[0009] A brain-computer component, which is electrically connected to the processor body via a data cable and collects brain signals of the user;
[0010] An actuator component, the actuator component is located below the top of the mounting frame, and the user's emotions are regulated by the actuator component;
[0011] The contraction component is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and the contraction component cooperates with the execution component to drive the execution component to move up and down in the vertical direction.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the actuator assembly includes a rear ring frame and a front ring frame whose ends are hinged together, and both sides of the rear ring frame are fixedly connected with connecting rods through fixed shafts.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a fragrance component is arranged on one side of the interior of the rear ring frame, a light component is arranged on the interior of the front ring frame, wire holes are provided on the interiors of the rear ring frame and the front ring frame, an interface end is arranged on one end of the outer side of the rear ring frame, and the interface end is electrically connected to the processor body through a wire.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the fragrance component includes a fragrance machine, and the fragrance machine is equipped with an infrared sensor, and the infrared sensor is used to detect the user.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a light bar is arranged inside the front ring frame, and speakers are installed on both sides of the interior of the rear ring frame. The speakers and light bar on both sides are electrically connected to the processor body through wires.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the brain-computer component includes a headgear, a convex strip protruding upward is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the headgear, an inner cavity is provided inside the convex strip, a wire is provided in the middle part of the inner cavity, one end of the wire is fixedly connected to one end of the data line, the wire is connected to a plurality of branch lines, and one end of the branch line is electrically connected to an electrode sheet.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the mounting frame includes a support rod, the top end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a C-shaped top frame, the processor body is installed inside the top frame, and the two sides of the top frame are fixedly connected to a lower frame for supporting the processor body, and the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixedly installed by bolts.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the contraction component includes a connecting shaft arranged inside one side of the top frame, one end of the connecting shaft is docked with a driving motor, a connecting rope is wrapped around the connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting rope is docked with the top end of the connecting rod, guide wheels are arranged on both side ends of the top frame, a magnet is arranged on one side of the guide wheel, and the connecting rope passes through the magnet arrangement.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the interior of the processor body is respectively provided with a processor, a networking module, a control module, a storage unit, a filter, a converter and a communication module. The processor retrieves historical data in the database through the networking module, the storage unit stores the collected signals, and the communication module can communicate with the control terminal for control.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a display terminal is installed on the upper end of the processor body, the display terminal is electrically connected to the control module, and the display terminal can emit light in red, green and yellow.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The present invention adopts a signal acquisition component based on a brain-computer interface to collect brain signals through the brain-computer interface. Compared with the sensors and camera acquisition methods used in existing emotion regulation devices, the signal acquisition results obtained by using the brain-computer interface are more accurate and reduce the judgment error;
[0023] 2. The present invention collects signals through a brain-computer interface, and can accurately collect brain signals of special children. At the same time, through the built-in processor and networking module, data from the database and the past performance of special children can be retrieved to make more accurate judgments and select adjustment methods based on past performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a first perspective stereogram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a second viewing angle stereogram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the execution components of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0030] In the figure: support rod 1, mounting base 2, top frame 3, processor body 4, display end 5, connecting rope 6, connecting rod 7, rear ring frame 8, front ring frame 9, head cover 10, fragrance machine 11, speaker 12, interface end 13, data cable 14, hinge 15, connecting shaft 16, guide wheel 17, magnet 18, wire hole 19, fixed shaft 20, infrared sensor 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant. Several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0035] See also Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0036] For example, please refer to Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4 and 5, a special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface, including a mounting frame, a mounting part is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and a processor body 4 is arranged in the mounting part; a brain-computer component, the brain-computer component is electrically connected to the processor body 4 through a data line 14, and the brain-computer component is used to collect brain signals of the user; the setting of the brain-computer component can directly collect brain signals of special children. Compared with the method of collecting through sensors and cameras, the collection results of the brain-computer component are more accurate, which can facilitate the processor body 4 to make more accurate judgments, an execution component, the execution component is located at a lower position on the top of the mounting frame, and the user's emotions are regulated by the execution component; a contraction component, the contraction component is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, the contraction component cooperates with the execution component, and the contraction component drives the execution component to move up and down in the vertical direction.
[0037] The execution component makes a judgment based on the signal collected by the brain-computer component and transmitted to the processor body 4, and selects a targeted adjustment method to stabilize the emotions of special children. The setting of the contraction component is that when the execution component needs to work, it drives the execution component to rise and fall, and acts on special children. During normal class time, it will not affect the children, nor will it cause psychological burden to special children.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 and 3, the execution component includes a rear ring frame 8 and a front ring frame 9 which are hinged at the ends, the outer sides of the rear ring frame 8 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 7 through fixed shafts 20, a fragrance component is arranged on one side of the inner part of the rear ring frame 8, a light component is arranged on the inner part of the front ring frame 9, wire holes 19 are opened in the inner parts of the rear ring frame 8 and the front ring frame 9, an interface end 13 is arranged on the outer end of the rear ring frame 8, and the interface end 13 is electrically connected to the processor body 4 through a wire.
[0039] The fragrance component can spray fragrance according to the mood of special children to calm the children. At the same time, the setting of the lighting component can produce different flexible light sources in a targeted manner. An interface terminal 13 is provided on the outer side of the rear ring frame 8, which is connected to the processor body 4 through a wire to receive signals and supply power.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 and 3, the fragrance component includes a fragrance machine 11, and the fragrance machine 11 is equipped with an infrared sensor 21, the infrared sensor 21 is used to detect the user, a light bar is arranged inside the front ring frame 9, and speakers 12 are installed on both sides of the rear ring frame 8, and the speakers 12 and the light bar on both sides are electrically connected to the processor body 4 through wires.
[0041] The setting of the speaker 12 can be used to play music that special children like, recordings of their parents and other voices that can keep them in a good mood. The setting of the infrared sensor 21 can detect special children when the entire fragrance component is lowered. When detected, a signal is generated, and the fragrance machine 11 starts working.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5The brain-computer component includes a headgear 10, a convex strip protruding upward is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the headgear 10, an inner cavity is arranged inside the convex strip, a wire is arranged in the middle part of the inner cavity, one end of the wire is fixedly connected to one end of the data line 14, the wire is connected to a plurality of branch lines, one end of the branch line is electrically connected to an electrode sheet, and the mounting frame includes a support rod 1, a C-shaped top frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 1, a processor body 4 is mounted inside the top frame 3, and lower frames supporting the processor body 4 are fixedly connected on both sides of the top frame 3, a mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod 1, and the mounting seat 2 is fixedly installed by bolts.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The contraction component includes a connecting shaft 16 arranged inside one side of the top frame 3, one end of the connecting shaft 16 is docked with a driving motor, a connecting rope 6 is wound around the connecting shaft 16, and one end of the connecting rope 6 is docked with the top of the connecting rod 7, guide wheels 17 are arranged on both side ends of the top frame 3, a magnet 18 is arranged on one side of the guide wheel 17, and the connecting rope 6 passes through the magnet 18.
[0044] The driving motor docks with the connecting shaft 16, drives the winding and releasing of the connecting rope 6, and drives the connecting rod 7 to be raised and lowered through the connecting rope 6, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering adjustment of the entire actuator. The setting of the magnet 18 can magnetically fix the end of the connecting rod 7 when the actuator rises to the top.
[0045] The processor body 4 is internally provided with a processor, a networking module, a control module, a storage unit, a filter, a converter and a communication module. The processor retrieves historical data in the database through the networking module, the storage unit stores the collected signals, and the communication module can communicate and connect to the control terminal for control. A display terminal 5 is installed on the upper end of the processor body 4. The display terminal 5 is electrically connected to the control module, and the display terminal 5 can emit light in red, green and yellow.
[0046] The database can be established based on the previous performance of special children, and can be retrieved in time when emotional changes are detected in daily life, so as to facilitate targeted adjustments. The communication module is used to connect with the control terminal, so that managers can check the situation in time. The storage unit can store the collected data of special children in a targeted manner and process it through the processor. At the same time, the filter filters the signals collected by the brain-computer component to make the collected signals more accurate. The converter converts the electrical signal into a digital signal for processing by the processor.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame, wherein a mounting portion is disposed at the top of the mounting frame, and a processor body (4) is disposed in the mounting portion; A brain-computer component, the brain-computer component being electrically connected to the processor body (4) via a data line (14), and collecting brain signals of the user via the brain-computer component; An actuator component, the actuator component is located below the top of the mounting frame, and the user's emotions are regulated by the actuator component; The contraction component is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and the contraction component cooperates with the execution component to drive the execution component to move up and down in the vertical direction.
2. The special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The actuator assembly comprises a rear ring frame (8) and a front ring frame (9) whose ends are hinged together, and both sides of the rear ring frame (8) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (7) via fixed shafts (20).
3. The special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A fragrance component is arranged on one side of the interior of the rear ring frame (8), a light component is arranged on the interior of the front ring frame (9), wire holes (19) are provided on the interior of both the rear ring frame (8) and the front ring frame (9), an interface end (13) is arranged on one end of the outer side of the rear ring frame (8), and the interface end (13) is electrically connected to the processor body (4) via a wire.
4. The special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fragrance component comprises a fragrance machine (11), and an infrared sensor (21) is installed on the fragrance machine (11), and the infrared sensor (21) is used to detect a user.
5. The special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A light bar is arranged inside the front ring frame (9), and speakers (12) are installed on both sides of the interior of the rear ring frame (8). The speakers (12) and the light bar on both sides are electrically connected to the processor body (4) through wires.
6. The special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The brain-computer component comprises a headgear (10), wherein a convex strip protruding upward is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the headgear (10), an inner cavity is arranged inside the convex strip, a wire is arranged in the middle part of the inner cavity, one end of the wire is fixedly connected to one end of a data line (14), the wire is connected to a plurality of branch lines, and one end of the branch line is electrically connected to an electrode sheet.
7. The special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The mounting frame comprises a support rod (1), the top end of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a C-shaped top frame (3), the processor body (4) is mounted inside the top frame (3), and lower frames supporting the processor body (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top frame (3), and the lower end of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (2), and the mounting seat (2) is fixedly installed by bolts.
8. The special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The retracting assembly comprises a connecting shaft (16) arranged inside one side of the top frame (3), one end of the connecting shaft (16) is docked with a driving motor, a connecting rope (6) is wound around the connecting shaft (16), and one end of the connecting rope (6) is docked with the top end of a connecting rod (7), guide wheels (17) are arranged at both side ends of the top frame (3), a magnet (18) is arranged on one side of the guide wheel (17), and the connecting rope (6) passes through the magnet (18).
9. The special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The processor body (4) is provided with a processor, a networking module, a control module, a storage unit, a filter, a converter and a communication module respectively. The processor retrieves historical data in a database through the networking module, the storage unit stores collected signals, and the communication module can communicate with a control terminal for control.
10. The special children's emotion regulation device based on brain-computer interface according to claim 8, characterized in that: A display terminal (5) is installed on the upper end of the processor body (4); the display terminal (5) is electrically connected to the control module, and the display terminal (5) can emit light in three colors: red, green and yellow.