Percolation device and method for ten-component tonic wine

Abstract

The invention provides a percolation device and a percolation method for ten-component tonic wine, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine percolation methods. Comprising barrel seepage assemblies and a supporting barrel, a heat preservation barrel is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the supporting barrel, the barrel seepage assemblies are located in the heat preservation barrel, each barrel seepage assembly comprises a plurality of barrel containing barrels, the barrel containing barrels are longitudinally stacked, and a plurality of main shrinkage mechanisms are arranged in the barrel containing barrels. Medicinal materials are placed in a medicine containing barrel, raw wine penetrates through a percolation shell and a second filter plate to enter the medicine containing barrel, when the medicinal materials in the medicine containing barrel are expanded due to liquid, the internal space of the medicine containing barrel is increased through displacement of a main shrinkage mechanism and an external expansion block with a groove, meanwhile, low-temperature nitrogen is introduced through the heat expansion and cold contraction effect, and therefore the medicinal materials in the medicine containing barrel can be extracted. The medicinal materials are percolated by the wine liquid, so that the problems that the existing medicinal materials are expanded in the percolation process, so that the percolation of the wine liquid is hindered, and the percolation efficiency of the wine liquid is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine percolation methods, and in particular to a percolation device and method for making Shiquan Dabu wine. Background Art

[0002] Shiquan Dabu Wine is made up of ten Chinese medicinal ingredients: Codonopsis pilosula, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Rehmannia root, Astragalus membranaceus, Cinnamon bark, White Peony Root, Licorice, and Angelica sinensis. It has the effect of warming and nourishing Qi and blood, and is mainly used to treat diseases such as deficiency of both Qi and blood, pale complexion, shortness of breath and palpitations, dizziness and spontaneous sweating, fatigue, cold limbs, and heavy menstrual flow.

[0003] In order to improve the utilization rate of medicinal materials, the existing Shiquan Dabu wine needs to be percolated through a percolation container filled with medicinal materials during preparation. However, since most of these medicinal materials are perennial herbaceous vines, they absorb the wine and swell when soaked in the wine. When the medicinal materials swell to fill the percolation container, it is not convenient for the raw wine to pass through the medicinal materials, thereby reducing the percolation efficiency of the wine.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a percolation device and method for making Shiquan Dabu wine to meet the needs. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a percolation device and method for Shiquan Dabu wine, by placing medicinal materials in a medicine holding barrel, allowing the original wine to pass through a percolation shell and a filter plate and enter the medicine holding barrel. When the medicinal materials in the medicine holding barrel are expanded by the liquid, the displacement of the main contraction mechanism and the outer expansion block with grooves is utilized to increase the internal space of the medicine holding barrel, and at the same time, low-temperature nitrogen is introduced by utilizing the thermal expansion and contraction effect, so that the wine can percolate the medicinal materials, so as to solve the problem that the existing medicinal materials will expand during the percolation process, thereby hindering the percolation of the wine and reducing the percolation efficiency of the wine.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A percolation device and method for Shiquan Dabu wine, comprising a cylinder percolation assembly and a support cylinder, wherein a heat preservation cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the support cylinder, the cylinder percolation assembly is located inside the heat preservation cylinder and is provided with multiple groups, the cylinder percolation assembly comprises a medicine containing cylinder, the medicine containing cylinder is provided with multiple groups and is stacked vertically, a main contraction mechanism is provided inside the medicine containing cylinder, and the main contraction mechanism is provided with multiple groups; The main retraction mechanism includes an inner cylinder body, which coincides with the center line of the medicine barrel. An annular inner groove is provided on the inner wall in the middle of the inner cylinder body, and slots are provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder body. There are five groups of slots, which are evenly distributed on the side walls of the inner cylinder body. A pentagonal positioning seat is provided inside the inner cylinder body. The five side walls of the pentagonal positioning seat are respectively located in the five groups of slots and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the slots. The five side walls of the pentagonal positioning seat are all provided with inner sliding grooves. The inner walls of the inner sliding grooves are slidably connected with slides, and the slides pass through the corresponding slots.

[0007] Optionally, a turntable is provided on the inner wall of the annular inner groove, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the inner cylinder and the pentagonal positioning seat. An arc-shaped slide groove is opened on the turntable. The arc-shaped slide grooves are provided in five groups and are arranged in a vortex shape on the turntable. Push columns are fixedly installed on the top of the end of the five groups of slides. The five groups of push columns are respectively located in the five groups of arc-shaped slide grooves and are slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide grooves.

[0008] Optionally, two groups of inner cylinder end walls located adjacent to each other in the same longitudinal direction are fixedly installed with the same connecting tube, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the turntable, the rotating shaft movably passes through the five-corner positioning seat, and the two adjacent groups of rotating shaft end walls are fixedly connected.

[0009] Optionally, two adjacent groups of end walls of the medicine cartridge are fixedly connected, a spring clamping groove is provided on the side wall of the medicine cartridge, a square sliding hole is provided in the spring clamping groove, a plurality of square sliding holes are provided and are evenly distributed on the spring clamping groove, a plurality of groups of spring clamping grooves are slidably connected with an outer expansion block with a groove, an annular spring is sleeved in the spring clamping groove, and the annular spring is clamped with a groove on the plurality of groups of outer expansion blocks with a groove, an annular protective shell is sleeved on the outer wall of the medicine cartridge, the annular protective shell covers the spring clamping groove, and the annular protective shell is fixedly connected to the medicine cartridge by bolts.

[0010] Optionally, a chassis is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the medicine holding barrel located at the very bottom, and the outer wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder body at the very bottom is fixedly connected to the inner wall in the middle of the chassis, a clamping area is opened on the chassis, and the clamping area is provided with multiple groups and evenly distributed on the chassis, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the clamping area, a motor is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the chassis, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the end wall of the rotating shaft at the very bottom, the medicine holding barrel is filled with medicinal materials, the medicine holding barrel located at the very top and the medicine holding barrel at the very bottom respectively penetrate the two end walls of the insulation barrel and are fixedly connected to the end walls of the insulation barrel.

[0011] Optionally, a liquid collecting funnel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the insulation cylinder, and the bottoms of multiple groups of medicine containing cylinders are connected to the interior of the liquid collecting funnel. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the support cylinder, an air outlet is opened on the right side of the top of the insulation cylinder, and an air inlet is opened on the left side of the bottom of the insulation cylinder.

[0012] Optionally, a carrying cover is fixedly installed on the top of the insulation cylinder, and an assembly area and a cache area are opened in the carrying cover, and the cache area is located at the top of the assembly area. A receiving hole is opened at the bottom of the carrying cover, and there are multiple groups of the receiving holes, and all of them pass through the carrying cover. The multiple groups of the receiving holes are respectively connected to the top of the corresponding medicine containing cylinder, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the carrying cover, and the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the inside of the cache area.

[0013] Optionally, the same percolation shell is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two groups of receiving holes located at the same longitudinal bottom, a blocking pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the percolation shell, the top surface of the percolation shell is flush with the bottom surface of the buffer area, a percolation area is provided at the bottom of the percolation shell, and the percolation area is connected to the blocking pipe, a plurality of feed troughs are provided on the side walls of the blocking pipe, a second filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the bottom of the percolation shell, and the second filter plate is connected to the topmost medicine container.

[0014] Optionally, multiple groups of support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the permeation shell, and the same plugging cover is fixedly installed on the top of the multiple groups of support plates, and the plugging cover coincides with the center line of the permeation shell, an elastic sealing membrane is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the plugging cover, a spring is fixedly installed on the top of the elastic sealing membrane, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the plugging cover, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the plugging cover, a blocking rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the blocking rod is used in conjunction with the pipe plugging seal.

[0015] Optionally, a percolation method for Shiquan Dabu wine also includes the following specific operating steps: S1: Wash and cut ten Chinese medicinal materials including Codonopsis pilosula, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Rehmannia root, Astragalus membranaceus, Cinnamon bark, White Peony Root, Licorice root and Angelica sinensis into sections, dry them in the sun and add them into a medicine container, and then introduce the original wine to be percolated into the buffer area through a liquid inlet pipe.

[0016] S2: By driving the electric telescopic rod, its output end drives the blocking rod to move upward, so that the blocking tube is opened. At this time, the original wine in the buffer area flows into the percolation shell, and then flows into the percolation area through the feed trough on the side wall of the blocking tube.

[0017] S3: The raw wine in the percolation zone flows into the medicine cylinder through the filter holes on the second filter plate. At this time, the raw wine percolates the ten Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine cylinder. When the percolation time is too long, the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine cylinder will swell due to the liquid, making the gaps between the Chinese medicinal materials smaller, so that the raw wine cannot pass through the medicinal materials.

[0018] S4: When the Chinese medicine raw materials expand, pressure is applied to the grooved expansion block, causing the grooved expansion block to slide in the square sliding hole, and the annular spring expands, thereby increasing the space in the medicine cylinder, making it easier for the raw wine to seep.

[0019] S5: When the grooved outer expansion block moves to the extreme position, that is, the side wall of the grooved outer expansion block fits with the inner wall of the medicine barrel, but the original wine in the medicine barrel still cannot pass through the Chinese medicinal materials, the driving motor causes its output shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, so that the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide groove on the turntable squeezes the push column in the groove, so that the push column drives the slide plate to slide in the five-corner positioning seat, thereby increasing the space in the medicine barrel, which is convenient for the original wine to percolate.

[0020] S6: When the grooved outer expansion block and the slide plate both move to the extreme positions, that is, when the space in the medicine barrel reaches the maximum, and the original wine in the medicine barrel still cannot pass through the Chinese medicinal raw materials, close the air outlet and inject nitrogen at about 0°C into the insulation barrel through the air inlet. When the insulation barrel is filled with nitrogen, open the air outlet to realize the circulation of low-temperature nitrogen in the insulation barrel. At this time, the low-temperature nitrogen will cool down the Chinese medicinal raw materials in the medicine barrel. Based on the thermal expansion and contraction effect, the expanded Chinese medicinal raw materials in the medicine barrel will shrink, thereby facilitating the original wine to pass through the Chinese medicinal raw materials for infiltration.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above scheme, when the percolation time of the original wine is too long, the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine barrel will swell due to the liquid, so that the gaps between the Chinese medicinal materials become smaller, and the original wine cannot pass through the medicinal materials. At this time, the expanded Chinese medicinal materials will exert pressure on the grooved outer expansion block, so that the grooved outer expansion block slides in the square slide hole, and the annular spring expands, thereby increasing the space in the medicine barrel, which is convenient for the percolation of the original wine. When the grooved outer expansion block moves to the limit position, but the original wine in the medicine barrel still cannot pass through the Chinese medicinal materials, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the turntable to rotate, so that the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide groove on the turntable squeezes the push column in the groove, so that the push column drives the slide plate to slide in the pentagonal positioning seat, thereby increasing the space in the medicine barrel, which is convenient for the original wine to further percolate.

[0022] When the space in the medicine barrel reaches its maximum, and the original wine in the medicine barrel still cannot pass through the Chinese medicinal materials, close the air outlet and inject nitrogen at about 0°C into the insulation barrel through the air inlet. When the nitrogen fills the insulation barrel, open the air outlet to realize the circulation of low-temperature nitrogen in the insulation barrel. At this time, the low-temperature nitrogen will cool down the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine barrel. Based on the thermal expansion and contraction effect, the expanded Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine barrel will shrink, thereby facilitating the original wine to pass through the Chinese medicinal materials for infiltration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a percolation device for making Shiquan Dabu wine; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a percolation device for making a tonic wine; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the cylinder seepage component and the bearing cover; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the percolation shell and the plugging cover in the bearing cover; Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the percolation shell and the plugging cover; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cylinder seepage component; Figure 7 This is a disassembled diagram of the barrel seepage component; Figure 8 It is an assembly drawing of the cartridge case and the annular protective shell; Fig. 9 This is the installation structure diagram of the components in the medicine cartridge; Fig.10 It is a half-section view of the medicine cartridge; Fig.11 It is the connection structure diagram of two sets of main retracting mechanisms; Fig.12 is a structural schematic diagram of the main retracting mechanism; Fig.13 This is a disassembled diagram of the main retractable mechanism; Fig.14 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the turntable, the pentagonal positioning seat and the rotating shaft.

[0025] Reference numerals: Cylinder seepage assembly 100, main retracting mechanism 110, inner cylinder 111, slot 112, annular inner groove 113, turntable 114, arcuate slide 115, pentagonal positioning seat 120, inner slide 121, slide plate 122, push column 123, rotating shaft 130, connecting cylinder 140, medicine container 150, spring clamping groove 151, square slide hole 152, grooved outer expansion block 153, annular spring 154, chassis 155, clamping area 156, filter plate 157, motor 158, annular Protective shell 160, support cylinder 200, discharge port 210, insulation cylinder 220, air outlet 221, air inlet 222, liquid collecting funnel 230, bearing cover 240, assembly area 241, receiving hole 242, liquid inlet pipe 243, buffer area 244, percolation shell 250, blocking pipe 251, percolation area 252, feed trough 253, filter plate 254, support plate 255, blocking cover 260, elastic sealing membrane 261, spring 262, electric telescopic rod 263, blocking rod 264.

[0026] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is a detailed description of a percolation device and method for making Shiquan Dabu wine provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a percolation device and method for Shiquan Dabu wine, comprising a cylinder percolation assembly 100 and a support cylinder 200, a heat preservation cylinder 220 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the support cylinder 200, the cylinder percolation assembly 100 is located in the heat preservation cylinder 220, and is provided with multiple groups, the cylinder percolation assembly 100 comprises a medicine holding cylinder 150, the medicine holding cylinder 150 is provided with multiple groups, and is stacked longitudinally, a main contraction mechanism 110 is provided inside the medicine holding cylinder 150, and the main contraction mechanism 110 is provided with multiple groups; The main retraction mechanism 110 includes an inner cylinder 111, which coincides with the center line of the medicine barrel 150. An annular inner groove 113 is provided on the inner wall in the middle of the inner cylinder 111. The turntable 114 can be installed in the annular inner groove 113 and can rotate relative to the annular inner groove 113. A slot 112 is provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 111. There are five groups of slots 112, which are evenly distributed on the side wall of the inner cylinder 111. A pentagonal positioning seat 120 is provided inside the inner cylinder 111. The five side walls of the pentagonal positioning seat 120 are respectively located in the five groups of slots 112 and are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the slots 112. The five side walls of the pentagonal positioning seat 120 are all provided with inner sliding grooves 121. The inner wall of the inner sliding groove 121 is slidably connected with a slide plate 122, and the slide plate 122 passes through the corresponding slot 112.

[0029] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 11 to 14As shown, a turntable 114 is provided on the inner wall of the annular inner groove 113, and the turntable 114 is rotatably connected with the inner cylinder 111 and the pentagonal positioning seat 120. The center line of the turntable 114 coincides with the center line of the pentagonal positioning seat 120, and the top of the pentagonal positioning seat 120 passes through the middle of the turntable 114. The turntable 114 is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove 115, and the arc-shaped slide groove 115 is provided with five groups, and is arranged in a vortex shape on the turntable 114. The tops of the ends of the five groups of slide plates 122 are fixed. A push column 123 is installed, and the five groups of push columns 123 are respectively located in the five groups of arc-shaped slide grooves 115 and are slidably connected with the arc-shaped slide grooves 115. When the turntable 114 rotates, the arc-shaped slide grooves 115 on the turntable 114 can press the push columns 123, so that the push columns 123 drive the slide plate 122 to slide in the inner slide groove 121. The end walls of the two groups of inner cylinders 111 adjacent to each other in the same longitudinal direction are fixedly installed with the same connecting tube 140. The connecting tube 140 connects the two adjacent groups of inner cylinder bodies 111, and a rotating shaft 130 is fixedly installed in the middle of the turntable 114. The rotating shaft 130 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the turntable 114 through a polygonal seat, and the rotating shaft 130 movably passes through the pentagonal positioning seat 120, and the end walls of the two adjacent groups of rotating shafts 130 are fixedly connected. In the present invention, when the grooved outer expansion block 153 moves to the extreme position, that is, the side wall of the grooved outer expansion block 153 fits with the inner wall of the medicine barrel 150, but the original wine in the medicine barrel 150 still cannot pass through the Chinese medicinal raw materials, the driving motor 158 drives the rotating shaft 130 to rotate with its output shaft, so that the rotating shaft 130 drives the turntable 114 to rotate, so that the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide groove 115 on the turntable 114 squeezes the pushed column 123 in the groove, so that the pushed column 123 drives the slide plate 122 to slide in the pentagonal positioning seat 120, thereby increasing the space in the medicine barrel 150, which is convenient for the infiltration of the original wine.

[0030] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 8 to 10As shown, the end walls of two adjacent groups of medicine cartridges 150 are fixedly connected, and the center lines of the multiple groups of medicine cartridges 150 are the same. The side walls of the medicine cartridges 150 are provided with spring clamping grooves 151, and the spring clamping grooves 151 are provided with square sliding holes 152. There are multiple groups of square sliding holes 152, and they are evenly distributed on the spring clamping grooves 151. The multiple groups of spring clamping grooves 151 are all slidably connected with slotted outer expansion blocks 153, and the slotted outer expansion blocks 153 are provided with arc grooves, and the arc of the arc grooves is the same as that of the spring clamping grooves 151, and both can clamp the annular spring 154. The spring clamping grooves 151 are sleeved with an annular spring 154, and the annular spring 154 is in a slightly tensioned state at the beginning, and can apply pressure to the multiple groups of slotted outer expansion blocks 153, so that the arc grooves on the slotted outer expansion blocks 153 and the spring The surface of the spring clamping groove 151 is fitted, and the annular spring 154 is clamped with the grooves on the multiple groups of grooved outer expansion blocks 153. The outer wall of the medicine holding barrel 150 is sleeved with an annular protective shell 160. The annular protective shell 160 can protect the annular spring 154 and the grooved outer expansion block 153 to prevent the annular spring 154 and the grooved outer expansion block 153 from falling off on the medicine holding barrel 150. The annular protective shell 160 covers the spring clamping groove 151, and the annular protective shell 160 is fixedly connected to the medicine holding barrel 150 by bolts. In the present invention, when the Chinese medicine raw material expands, pressure is applied to the grooved outer expansion block 153, so that the grooved outer expansion block 153 slides in the square sliding hole 152, and the annular spring 154 expands, thereby increasing the space in the medicine holding barrel 150, which is convenient for the percolation of the original wine.

[0031] In this embodiment, if Fig.10 As shown, a bottom inner wall of the medicine holding barrel 150 at the bottom is fixedly installed with a chassis 155, and the bottom outer wall of the inner cylinder 111 at the bottom is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the chassis 155, the chassis 155 supports the inner cylinder 111, a clamping area 156 is provided on the chassis 155, and the clamping area 156 is provided with a plurality of groups and evenly distributed on the chassis 155, a filter plate 157 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the clamping area 156, the chassis 155 supports the filter plate 157, and the filter plate 157 can prevent the medicinal materials from falling off from the medicine holding barrel 150, and a motor 158 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the chassis 155, and the motor 158 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the chassis 155. The output shaft of the machine 158 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the rotating shaft 130 at the bottom, and the medicine barrel 150 is filled with medicinal materials. The medicine barrel 150 at the top and the medicine barrel 150 at the bottom respectively penetrate the end walls of the insulation barrel 220, and are fixedly connected to the end walls of the insulation barrel 220. In the present invention, ten Chinese medicinal raw materials, including Codonopsis pilosula, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Rehmannia root, Astragalus membranaceus, Cinnamon bark, White Peony Root, Licorice, and Angelica sinensis, are washed, cut into sections, dried in the sun, and then added into the medicine barrel 150. When the original wine enters the medicine barrel 150 to percolate the ten Chinese medicinal raw materials, it can flow out from the filter plate 157 at the bottom of the medicine barrel 150.

[0032] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a liquid collecting funnel 230 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the insulation cylinder 220, and the liquid collecting funnel 230 is located inside the support cylinder 200, and the bottoms of the multiple groups of medicine holding cylinders 150 are connected to the inside of the liquid collecting funnel 230. A discharge port 210 is opened at the bottom of the support cylinder 200. When the ten-fold tonic medicinal wine after percolation flows out from the filter plate 157 at the bottom of the medicine holding cylinder 150, it will flow into the liquid collecting funnel 230, thereby accumulating inside the support cylinder 200. When the ten-fold tonic medicinal wine needs to be released, the ten-fold tonic medicinal wine inside the support cylinder 200 can be released by opening the discharge port 210 at the bottom of the support cylinder 200. An air outlet 221 is opened on the right side of the top of the insulation cylinder 220, and an air outlet 221 is opened on the left side of the bottom of the insulation cylinder 220. An air inlet 222 is provided. In the present invention, when the grooved outer expansion block 153 and the slide plate 122 both move to the extreme positions, that is, when the space in the medicine barrel 150 reaches the maximum, when the original wine in the medicine barrel 150 still cannot pass through the Chinese medicinal materials, the air outlet 221 is closed and nitrogen at about zero degrees Celsius is injected into the insulation barrel 220 through the air inlet 222. When the nitrogen fills the insulation barrel 220, the air outlet 221 is opened to realize the circulation of low-temperature nitrogen in the insulation barrel 220. At this time, the low-temperature nitrogen will cool down the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine barrel 150. Based on the thermal expansion and contraction effect, the expanded Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine barrel 150 will shrink, thereby facilitating the original wine to pass through the Chinese medicinal materials for infiltration.

[0033] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 2 to 5As shown, a bearing cover 240 is fixedly installed on the top of the insulation cylinder 220, and the insulation cylinder 220 supports the bearing cover 240. An assembly area 241 and a buffer area 244 are opened in the bearing cover 240, and the buffer area 244 is located on the top of the assembly area 241. The buffer area 244 is filled with unpercolated original wine. A receiving hole 242 is opened at the bottom of the bearing cover 240. There are multiple groups of receiving holes 242, and all of them pass through the bearing cover 240. The multiple groups of receiving holes 242 are respectively connected to the top of the corresponding medicine containing cylinder 150. A liquid inlet pipe 243 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the bearing cover 240, and the liquid inlet pipe 243 is connected to the inside of the buffer area 244, and is located at the same The same percolation shell 250 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the two groups of receiving holes 242 at the bottom of the longitudinal direction, and a blocking pipe 251 is fixedly installed in the middle of the percolation shell 250. The top surface of the percolation shell 250 is flush with the bottom surface of the buffer area 244. When the buffer area 244 is filled with raw wine, it can enter the percolation shell 250 from the buffer area 244. A percolation area 252 is opened at the bottom of the percolation shell 250, and the percolation area 252 is connected with the blocking pipe 251. A plurality of feeding grooves 253 are opened on the side wall of the blocking pipe 251. The raw wine can enter the percolation area 252 through the feeding grooves 253 on the blocking pipe 251. A filter plate 254 is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the bottom of the percolation shell 250. The raw wine can enter the percolation area 252 from the feeding grooves 253 on the blocking pipe 251. The filter holes on the second filter plate 254 enter the interior of the medicine holding barrel 150, and the second filter plate 254 is connected to the top medicine holding barrel 150. Multiple groups of support plates 255 are fixedly installed on the top of the percolation shell 250. The same plugging cover 260 is fixedly installed on the top of the multiple groups of support plates 255. The plugging cover 260 coincides with the center line of the percolation shell 250. The support plate 255 supports the plugging cover 260. An elastic sealing film 261 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the plugging cover 260. The elastic sealing film 261 can prevent the original wine from entering the plugging cover 260 and causing damage to the electric telescopic rod 263. A spring 262 is fixedly installed on the top of the elastic sealing film 261, and the other end of the spring 262 is connected to the plugging cover 260. The cover 260 is fixedly connected, and the spring 262 supports the elastic sealing membrane 261. An electric telescopic rod 263 is fixedly installed on the top of the blocking cover 260, and a blocking rod 264 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 263. The blocking rod 264 is used in a sealed manner with the blocking tube 251. In the present invention, the raw wine to be percolated is then introduced into the buffer area 244 through the liquid inlet pipe 243, and the electric telescopic rod 263 is driven so that its output end drives the blocking rod 264 to move upward, so that the blocking tube 251 is opened. At this time, the raw wine in the buffer area 244 flows into the percolation shell 250, and then flows into the percolation area 252 through the feed groove 253 on the side wall of the blocking tube 251.

[0034] The percolation method of Shiquan Dabu wine provided by the present invention comprises the following steps: S1: washing and cutting ten Chinese medicinal materials including Codonopsis pilosula, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Rehmannia root, Astragalus membranaceus, Cinnamon bark, White Peony Root, Licorice root and Angelica sinensis into sections, drying them in the sun and adding them into a medicine container 150; and then introducing the original wine to be percolated into a buffer area 244 through a liquid inlet pipe 243.

[0035] S2: By driving the electric telescopic rod 263, its output end drives the blocking rod 264 to move upward, so that the blocking tube 251 is opened. At this time, the original wine in the buffer area 244 flows into the percolation shell 250, and then flows into the percolation area 252 through the feed groove 253 on the side wall of the blocking tube 251.

[0036] S3: The raw wine in the percolation zone 252 flows into the medicine barrel 150 through the filter holes on the filter plate 254. At this time, the raw wine percolates the ten Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine barrel 150. When the percolation time is too long, the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine barrel 150 will swell due to the liquid, making the gaps between the Chinese medicinal materials smaller, so that the raw wine cannot pass through the medicinal materials.

[0037] S4: When the Chinese medicine raw material expands, pressure is applied to the grooved outer expansion block 153, causing the grooved outer expansion block 153 to slide in the square sliding hole 152, and the annular spring 154 expands, thereby increasing the space in the medicine container 150, making it easier for the raw wine to seep.

[0038] S5: When the grooved outer expansion block 153 moves to the extreme position, that is, the side wall of the grooved outer expansion block 153 fits with the inner wall of the medicine barrel 150, but the original wine in the medicine barrel 150 still cannot pass through the Chinese medicinal materials, the driving motor 158 causes its output shaft to drive the rotating shaft 130 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 130 drives the turntable 114 to rotate, so that the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide groove 115 on the turntable 114 squeezes the pushed column 123 in the groove, so that the pushed column 123 drives the slide plate 122 to slide in the pentagonal positioning seat 120, thereby increasing the space in the medicine barrel 150, which is convenient for the infiltration of the original wine.

[0039] S6: When the grooved outer expansion block 153 and the slide plate 122 both move to the extreme positions, that is, when the space in the medicine barrel 150 reaches the maximum, and the original wine in the medicine barrel 150 still cannot pass through the Chinese medicinal materials, close the air outlet 221 and inject nitrogen at about 0°C into the insulation barrel 220 through the air inlet 222. When the nitrogen fills the insulation barrel 220, open the air outlet 221 to realize the circulation of low-temperature nitrogen in the insulation barrel 220. At this time, the low-temperature nitrogen will cool down the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine barrel 150. Based on the thermal expansion and contraction effect, the expanded Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine barrel 150 will shrink, thereby facilitating the original wine to pass through the Chinese medicinal materials for infiltration.

[0040] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A percolation device for Shiquan Dabu wine, comprising a cylinder percolation assembly (100) and a support cylinder (200), characterized in that: A heat preservation cylinder (220) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the support cylinder (200), the cylinder seepage assembly (100) is located in the heat preservation cylinder (220) and is provided with a plurality of groups, the cylinder seepage assembly (100) comprises a medicine containing cylinder (150), the medicine containing cylinder (150) is provided with a plurality of groups and is stacked in a longitudinal manner, a main retracting mechanism (110) is provided inside the medicine containing cylinder (150), and the main retracting mechanism (110) is provided with a plurality of groups; The main retraction mechanism (110) comprises an inner cylinder (111), wherein the inner cylinder (111) coincides with the center line of the medicine-containing cylinder (150), an annular inner groove (113) is provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the inner cylinder (111), and slots (112) are provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (111). The slots (112) are provided in five groups and are evenly distributed on the side wall of the inner cylinder (111). A pentagonal positioning seat (120) is provided inside the inner cylinder (111), and the five side walls of the pentagonal positioning seat (120) are respectively located in the five groups of slots (112) and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the slots (112). The five side walls of the pentagonal positioning seat (120) are all provided with inner sliding grooves (121), and the inner walls of the inner sliding grooves (121) are slidably connected with slide plates (122), and the slide plates (122) pass through the corresponding slots (112).

2. The percolation device for Shiquan Dabu wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (114) is provided on the inner wall of the annular inner groove (113), and the rotating disk (114) is rotatably connected to the inner cylinder (111) and the pentagonal positioning seat (120). An arc-shaped slide groove (115) is provided on the rotating disk (114). Five groups of the arc-shaped slide grooves (115) are provided and are arranged in a vortex shape on the rotating disk (114). Push columns (123) are fixedly installed on the top of the ends of the five groups of slide plates (122). The five groups of push columns (123) are respectively located in the five groups of arc-shaped slide grooves (115) and are slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide grooves (115).

3. The percolation device of the Shiquan Dabu wine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end walls of two groups of inner cylinders (111) located in the same longitudinal direction are fixedly mounted with a same connecting tube (140), a rotating shaft (130) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating disk (114), the rotating shaft (130) movably passes through the five-corner positioning seat (120), and the end walls of two adjacent groups of the rotating shafts (130) are fixedly connected.

4. The percolation device for Shiquan Dabu wine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end walls of two adjacent groups of medicine cartridges (150) are fixedly connected, a spring clamping groove (151) is provided on the side wall of the medicine cartridge (150), a square sliding hole (152) is provided in the spring clamping groove (151), a plurality of square sliding holes (152) are provided and are evenly distributed on the spring clamping groove (151), a grooved outer expansion block (153) is slidably connected in the plurality of groups of spring clamping grooves (151), an annular spring (154) is sleeved in the spring clamping groove (151), and the annular spring (154) is clamped with the grooves on the plurality of groups of grooved outer expansion blocks (153), an annular protective shell (160) is sleeved on the outer wall of the medicine cartridge (150), the annular protective shell (160) covers the spring clamping groove (151), and the annular protective shell (160) is fixedly connected to the medicine cartridge (150) by bolts.

5. The percolation device for Shiquan Dabu wine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A chassis (155) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the medicine holding barrel (150) at the bottom, and the outer wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder (111) at the bottom is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the chassis (155). A clamping area (156) is provided on the chassis (155). The clamping area (156) is provided in multiple groups and is evenly distributed on the chassis (155). A filter plate (157) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the clamping area (156). A motor (158) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the chassis (155), and the output shaft of the motor (158) is fixedly connected to the end wall of the rotating shaft (130) at the bottom. The medicine holding barrel (150) is filled with medicinal materials. The medicine holding barrel (150) at the top and the medicine holding barrel (150) at the bottom respectively penetrate the two end walls of the heat preservation barrel (220) and are fixedly connected to the end walls of the heat preservation barrel (220).

6. The percolation device for Shiquan Dabu wine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A liquid collecting funnel (230) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the insulation cylinder (220), and the bottoms of the multiple groups of medicine containing cylinders (150) are connected to the inside of the liquid collecting funnel (230). A discharge port (210) is provided at the bottom of the support cylinder (200), an air outlet (221) is provided on the right side of the top of the insulation cylinder (220), and an air inlet (222) is provided on the left side of the bottom of the insulation cylinder (220).

7. The percolation device for Shiquan Dabu wine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A carrying cover (240) is fixedly mounted on the top of the heat-insulating cylinder (220); an assembly area (241) and a buffer area (244) are provided inside the carrying cover (240); the buffer area (244) is located at the top of the assembly area (241); a receiving hole (242) is provided at the bottom of the carrying cover (240); a plurality of groups of the receiving holes (242) are provided and all penetrate the carrying cover (240); the plurality of groups of the receiving holes (242) are respectively connected to the top of the corresponding medicine-containing cylinder (150); a liquid inlet pipe (243) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the carrying cover (240); and the liquid inlet pipe (243) is connected to the inside of the buffer area (244).

8. The percolation device for Shiquan Dabu wine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The same percolation shell (250) is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two groups of receiving holes (242) located at the same longitudinal bottom, a plugging pipe (251) is fixedly installed in the middle of the percolation shell (250), the top surface of the percolation shell (250) is flush with the bottom surface of the buffer area (244), a percolation area (252) is provided at the bottom of the percolation shell (250), and the percolation area (252) is connected to the plugging pipe (251), and a plurality of feed grooves (253) are provided on the side wall of the plugging pipe (251), and a second filter plate (254) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the percolation shell (250), and the second filter plate (254) is connected to the topmost medicine container (150).

9. The percolation device for Shiquan Dabu wine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of support plates (255) are fixedly mounted on the top of the permeation shell (250), and a same plugging cover (260) is fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of groups of support plates (255), and the plugging cover (260) coincides with the center line of the permeation shell (250). An elastic sealing film (261) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the plugging cover (260), and a spring (262) is fixedly mounted on the top of the elastic sealing film (261), and the other end of the spring (262) is fixedly connected to the plugging cover (260). An electric telescopic rod (263) is fixedly mounted on the top of the plugging cover (260), and a plugging rod (264) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (263), and the plugging rod (264) is used in cooperation with the plugging pipe (251) for sealing.

10. The percolation method of the Shiquan Dabu wine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The specific steps are as follows: S1: washing, moistening, cutting into segments, drying in the sun, and adding into a medicine container (150), and then introducing the original liquor to be percolated into a buffer area (244) through a liquid inlet pipe (243); S2: driving the electric telescopic rod (263) so that its output end drives the blocking rod (264) to move upward, so that the blocking tube (251) is opened. At this time, the original wine in the buffer area (244) flows into the percolation shell (250), and then flows into the percolation area (252) through the feed groove (253) on the side wall of the blocking tube (251); S3: the raw wine in the percolation zone (252) flows into the medicine holding barrel (150) through the filter holes on the second filter plate (254). At this time, the raw wine percolates the ten Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine holding barrel (150). When the percolation time is too long, the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine holding barrel (150) will swell due to the liquid, so that the gaps between the Chinese medicinal materials become smaller, and the raw wine cannot pass through the medicinal materials. S4: When the Chinese medicine raw material expands, pressure is applied to the grooved outer expansion block (153), causing the grooved outer expansion block (153) to slide in the square sliding hole (152), and the annular spring (154) to expand, thereby increasing the space in the medicine container (150) to facilitate the percolation of the raw wine; S5: When the grooved outer expansion block (153) moves to the extreme position, that is, the side wall of the grooved outer expansion block (153) fits with the inner wall of the medicine holding barrel (150), but the raw wine in the medicine holding barrel (150) still cannot pass through the Chinese medicinal raw materials, the driving motor (158) causes its output shaft to drive the rotating shaft (130) to rotate, so that the rotating shaft (130) drives the rotating disk (114) to rotate, so that the inner wall of the arc-shaped sliding groove (115) on the rotating disk (114) squeezes the push column (123) in the groove, so that the push column (123) drives the slide plate (122) to slide in the pentagonal positioning seat (120), thereby increasing the space in the medicine holding barrel (150) and facilitating the infiltration of the raw wine; S6: When the grooved outer expansion block (153) and the slide plate (122) are both moved to the extreme positions, that is, when the space in the medicine barrel (150) reaches the maximum, and the original wine in the medicine barrel (150) still cannot pass through the Chinese medicinal raw materials, the air outlet (221) is closed and nitrogen at about 0°C is injected into the insulation barrel (220) through the air inlet (222). When the nitrogen fills the insulation barrel (220), the air outlet (221) is opened to realize the circulation of low-temperature nitrogen in the insulation barrel (220). At this time, the low-temperature nitrogen will cool down the Chinese medicinal raw materials in the medicine barrel (150). Based on the thermal expansion and contraction effect, the expanded Chinese medicinal raw materials in the medicine barrel (150) will shrink, thereby facilitating the original wine to pass through the Chinese medicinal raw materials for infiltration.

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