Automatic sorting, forcible entry and boxing control device for returned electric energy meters

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic sorting, forcible entry and boxing control device for returned electric energy meters, and belongs to the technical field of electric energy meter returning. The automatic sorting, forcible entry and boxing control device for the returned electric energy meters comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt is fixedly installed in the conveying frame, a meter dismantling machine and a cleaning and sorting mechanism are fixedly installed on one side of the conveying frame, and the cleaning and sorting mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a flushing machine, a cleaning assembly and a detecting and sorting assembly; the electric energy meter preferentially makes contact with the cleaning assembly, the surface of the electric energy meter is rapidly cleaned and brushed through the cleaning assembly, specifically, the multiple spraying pipes are matched with the brush plate for cleaning, and the brush plate can adapt to different curves and edges of the electric energy meter during cleaning to improve the cleaning effect; and in addition, by matching with the detecting and sorting assembly, moisture on the surfaces of the electric energy meters can be effectively removed before detection, it is ensured that scanning equipment can scan clean and clear images during scanning detection, and the accuracy of detecting and sorting of the electric energy meters is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric energy meter return, and in particular to an automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the economy, the demand for electricity in all walks of life is increasing, and the number of electric meters in daily use is also increasing. When installing new electric meters, the old electric meters must be dismantled, sorted and scrapped. Every year, a large number of electric energy meters that have reached the return period or are technologically obsolete are returned in various regions. The number is huge, and the returned electric energy meters are placed randomly, piled up in a mess, and difficult to manage. At present, relying on traditional manual sorting, there are high labor costs for sorting and scrapping, and the return process is time-consuming. There are currently no automated sorting, dismantling, packaging and other devices on the market to optimize and improve the efficiency of such work, and there is no machine automation to standardize the management of returned electric energy meter equipment.

[0003] As shown in the reference case "A fully automatic return electricity meter calibration device" announcement number "CN113740794B", the electric energy meter can be transported to the bottom of the device body through the provided conveyor belt, and then the conveyor belt stops working. At this time, the No. 1 cylinder works to drive the protective plate to move and then drives the detection end to move and insert into the connection end of the electric energy meter for calibration, thereby avoiding the need for manual insertion, effectively reducing the labor intensity of manual labor and improving the calibration efficiency;

[0004] When the electricity meter is returned for sorting and inspection after being used for a long time, since the electricity meter is usually installed in an outdoor or semi-outdoor environment, the surface of the electricity meter will generate static electricity during operation. The static electricity attracts tiny dust particles in the air, causing these impurities to easily adhere to the surface of the electricity meter. During sorting, if the dust blocks the key information on the surface of the electricity meter, such as the meter number, barcode, etc., it will affect the accuracy of scanning and sorting. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to sort and inspect the electric energy meters that are returned after long-term use. Since the electric energy meters are usually installed in outdoor or semi-outdoor environments, the surface of the electric energy meters will generate static electricity during operation. The static electricity attracts tiny dust particles in the air, causing these impurities to easily adhere to the surface of the electric energy meter. During sorting, if the dust blocks the key information on the surface of the electric energy meter, such as the meter number, barcode, etc., it will affect the accuracy of scanning and sorting. A device for automatically sorting, disassembling, and packing control of returned electric energy meters is provided.

[0006] A device for automatically sorting, disassembling and packing returned electric energy meters, comprising:

[0007] A conveyor frame, wherein a conveyor belt is fixedly installed inside the conveyor frame, and a meter disassembly machine is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor frame;

[0008] A cleaning and sorting mechanism, the cleaning and sorting mechanism comprising a support frame, a flushing machine, a cleaning component and a detection and sorting component, the support frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt and located on one side of the meter disassembly machine, the cleaning component is arranged inside the support frame, the detection and sorting component is arranged on one side of the cleaning component, and the flushing machine is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame;

[0009] Among them, the cleaning component includes a first electric push rod, a guide plate, a delivery pipe, multiple nozzles and two brush plates, two first electric push rods are fixedly installed inside the support frame, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first electric push rods, the two ends of the delivery pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the guide plate and the flushing machine, a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the guide plate, and two brush plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the guide plate.

[0010] In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly also includes a movable plate slidably mounted on both sides of the guide plate, the two movable plates are respectively located on one side of the two brush plates, a first motor is fixedly mounted on both sides of the guide plate, a reciprocating screw is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, a drive plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate, the reciprocating screw passes through adjacent drive plates and is slidably connected to the drive plates.

[0011] In one embodiment, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed inside the movable plate, the surfaces of the plurality of support rods are slidably connected with connecting tubes, the other ends of the plurality of connecting tubes are fixedly connected to adjacent brush plates, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the connecting tube and the support rod.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, a plurality of scraping blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the brush plate, and the plurality of scraping blocks are all arranged in a wave shape.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the nozzle is slidably connected to the guide plate, a telescopic tube is fixedly installed on the outer side of the nozzle, the other end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate, a second spring is fixedly installed inside the telescopic tube, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, two inclined tubes are fixedly mounted on the surface of the nozzle, the two inclined tubes are respectively arranged on both sides of the nozzle, and a one-way rotating plate is rotatably mounted on one side of the two inclined tubes.

[0015] In one embodiment, the detection and sorting component includes a support plate fixedly mounted on the output ends of the two first electric push rods, a same movable plate is provided on one side of the two support plates, a scanning detection belt is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate, a second motor is also fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate, and a dewatering roller is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, a plurality of contact sheets are fixedly mounted on the surface of the dewatering roller, and a plurality of scraping blades are fixedly mounted on one side of each of the plurality of contact sheets.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, two movable frames are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, and the two movable frames are slidably connected to the two support plates respectively. Two third springs are fixedly installed inside the movable frames, and the other ends of the two third springs are fixedly connected to adjacent support plates. A second electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the support frame, and a movable tube is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the second electric push rod, and the other end of the movable tube is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and a fourth spring is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the movable tube and the second electric push rod.

[0018] In one embodiment, a third electric push rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying frame, a contact frame is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third electric push rod, and a packing frame is fixedly mounted on the other side of the conveying frame, and the packing frame is aligned with the contact frame.

[0019] The above-mentioned automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electricity meters, when performing inspection and sorting, the electricity meter will preferentially contact the cleaning component, and the surface of the electricity meter can be quickly cleaned and brushed by the cleaning component. Specifically, water can be supplied to the guide plate through a flushing machine, and cleaning can be performed through multiple nozzles and a brush plate. When cleaning, the brush plate can adapt to the different curves and edges of the electricity meter to improve the cleaning effect, and in conjunction with the inspection and sorting component, the moisture on the surface of the electricity meter can be effectively removed before inspection, so as to ensure that the scanning equipment can scan a clean and clear image during scanning and inspection, thereby improving the accuracy of electricity meter inspection and sorting.

[0020] After the moisture on the surface of the electricity meter is removed, the electricity meter continues to move forward and enters the position of the scanning detection belt. Due to the dry surface, the scanning equipment can accurately read the barcode, serial number and other information of the electricity meter, which improves the accuracy of the detection. According to the detection results, the third electric push rod is controlled to drive the contact frame to push the qualified electricity meter to the corresponding packing frame to realize automatic sorting and packing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning and sorting mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the guide plate and brush plate structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating screw and the moving plate structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the guide plate and nozzle structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection and sorting component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the movable frame and support plate structure of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the third electric push rod and the box frame structure of the present invention.

[0032] Reference numerals:

[0033] 100, conveyor frame; 110, conveyor belt; 200, meter disassembly machine; 300, cleaning and sorting mechanism; 310, support frame; 311, washing machine; 320, cleaning assembly; 321, first electric push rod; 322, guide plate; 323, conveying pipe; 324, nozzle; 325, brush plate; 326, scraper block; 327, moving plate; 328, first motor; 329, reciprocating screw; 3210, driving plate; 3211, support rod; 3212, connecting pipe; 3213, first spring; 3214, extension Retractable tube; 3215, second spring; 3216, inclined tube; 3217, one-way rotating plate; 330, detection and sorting component; 331, support plate; 332, movable plate; 333, scanning detection belt; 334, second motor; 335, dewatering roller; 336, movable frame; 337, third spring; 338, second electric push rod; 339, movable tube; 3310, fourth spring; 3311, contact piece; 3312, scraper; 3313, third electric push rod; 3314, contact frame; 3315, packing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the specification of the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly in contact with the second feature, or the first feature and the second feature are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above” or “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of the present invention have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in the specification of the present invention includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0039] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 10 The invention describes the automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters.

[0040] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown, in one embodiment, a device for automatically sorting, disassembling and packing returned electric energy meters comprises:

[0041] A conveyor frame 100, a conveyor belt 110 is fixedly installed inside the conveyor frame 100, and a meter disassembly machine 200 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor frame 100;

[0042] The cleaning and sorting mechanism 300 includes a support frame 310, a flushing machine 311, a cleaning component 320 and a detection and sorting component 330. The support frame 310 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor belt 110 and located on one side of the meter disassembly machine 200. The cleaning component 320 is arranged inside the support frame 310. The detection and sorting component 330 is arranged on one side of the cleaning component 320. The flushing machine 311 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 310.

[0043] Among them, the cleaning component 320 includes a first electric push rod 321, a guide plate 322, a delivery pipe 323, multiple nozzles 324 and two brush plates 325. Two first electric push rods 321 are fixedly installed inside the support frame 310. The guide plate 322 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first electric push rods 321. The two ends of the delivery pipe 323 are respectively fixedly connected to the guide plate 322 and the flushing machine 311. Multiple nozzles 324 are arranged at the bottom of the guide plate 322, and two brush plates 325 are respectively arranged on both sides of the guide plate 322.

[0044] In this embodiment, the conveyor frame 100 and the conveyor belt 110 can transport and move the electric energy meter, so that it is dusted and sorted, and then transported to the inside of the meter disassembly machine 200 for dismantling and recycling of the recyclable parts inside. When detecting and sorting, the electric energy meter will preferentially contact the cleaning component 320, and the surface of the electric energy meter can be quickly cleaned and scrubbed by the cleaning component 320. Specifically, water can be supplied to the guide plate 322 by the flushing machine 311, and the cleaning can be performed by a plurality of nozzles 324 in cooperation with the brush plate 325. When cleaning, the brush plate 325 can be allowed to adapt to the different curves and edges of the electric energy meter to improve the cleaning effect, and in cooperation with the detection and sorting component 330, the moisture on the surface of the electric energy meter can be effectively removed before detection, thereby ensuring that the scanning device can scan a clean and clear image during scanning and detection, thereby improving the accuracy of the electric energy meter detection and sorting.

[0045] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning assembly 320 also includes a movable plate 327 slidably mounted on both sides of the guide plate 322, the two movable plates 327 are respectively located on one side of the two brush plates 325, a first motor 328 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the guide plate 322, a reciprocating screw 329 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 328, a driving plate 3210 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate 327, and the reciprocating screw 329 passes through the adjacent driving plates 3210 and is slidably connected to the driving plates 3210.

[0046] A plurality of support rods 3211 are fixedly installed inside the movable plate 327, and connecting tubes 3212 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the plurality of support rods 3211. The other ends of the plurality of connecting tubes 3212 are fixedly connected to adjacent brush plates 325, and a first spring 3213 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the connecting tube 3212 and the support rod 3211.

[0047] A plurality of scraping blocks 326 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the brush plate 325 , and the plurality of scraping blocks 326 are all arranged in a wave shape.

[0048] The nozzle 324 is slidably connected to the guide plate 322. A telescopic tube 3214 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the nozzle 324. The other end of the telescopic tube 3214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 322. A second spring 3215 is fixedly installed inside the telescopic tube 3214. The other end of the second spring 3215 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 322.

[0049] Two inclined tubes 3216 are fixedly installed on the surface of the nozzle 324 . The two inclined tubes 3216 are respectively arranged on both sides of the nozzle 324 . A one-way rotating plate 3217 is rotatably installed on one side of the two inclined tubes 3216 .

[0050] In this embodiment, the first electric push rod 321 moves downward, which can drive the guide plate 322 to synchronously drive the nozzle 324 to approach the electric energy meter for flushing. When the nozzle of the nozzle 324 approaches the electric energy meter, the inclined tubes 3216 on both sides can synchronously spray water toward the two brush plates 325, thereby assisting the two brush plates 325 to clean. When the brush plates 325 contact the electric energy meter, the corresponding multiple connecting tubes 3212 can be driven to slide on the support rod 3211, synchronously squeezing the first spring 3213, allowing the first spring 3213 to adjust the appropriate pressure, so that the brush plates 325 can be cleaned. 5 can maintain a certain pressure for brushing, and at the same time, the first motor 328 rotates to the reciprocating screw 329 to allow the driving plate 3210 to drive the moving plate 327 and the corresponding brush plate 325 to move back and forth, so that reciprocating brushing can be performed when contacting the electric energy meter, thereby improving the brushing effect. When the brush plate 325 is brushing, it can contact the surface of the electric energy meter through a plurality of wavy scraping blocks 326 on one side. The wavy scraping blocks 326 can adapt to different curves and edges of the electric energy meter, thereby being able to capture and remove more dust and fine particles during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0051] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the detection and sorting component 330 includes a support plate 331 fixedly mounted on the output ends of the two first electric push rods 321, a same movable plate 332 is provided on one side of the two support plates 331, a scanning detection belt 333 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate 332, a second motor 334 is also fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate 332, and a dewatering roller 335 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 334.

[0052] A plurality of contact sheets 3311 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the dewatering roller 335 , and a plurality of scraping sheets 3312 are fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of contact sheets 3311 .

[0053] Two movable frames 336 are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 332, and the two movable frames 336 are slidably connected to the two support plates 331 respectively. Two third springs 337 are fixedly installed inside the movable frames 336, and the other ends of the two third springs 337 are fixedly connected to the adjacent support plates 331. A second electric push rod 338 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 310, and a movable tube 339 is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the second electric push rod 338. The other end of the movable tube 339 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 332, and a fourth spring 3310 is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the movable tube 339 and the second electric push rod 338.

[0054] A third electric push rod 3313 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying frame 100 , and a contact frame 3314 is fixedly installed on the output end of the third electric push rod 3313 . A boxing frame 3315 is fixedly installed on the other side of the conveying frame 100 , and the boxing frame 3315 is aligned with the contact frame 3314 .

[0055] In this embodiment, after the electric energy meter is cleaned, it continues to move through the conveyor belt 110. When the electric energy meter contacts the dewatering roller 335, the second motor 334 drives the dewatering roller 335 to rotate at an appropriate speed. The rotating dewatering roller 335 drives the contact sheet 3311 and the scraper 3312 to wipe the surface of the electric energy meter. The scraper 3312 quickly scrapes off the water droplets and water film remaining on the surface of the electric energy meter through direct physical contact. The movable plate 332 is slidably connected to the support plate 331 through the two movable frames 336 on the top, and is elastically supported by the third spring 337, which enables the movable plate 332 and the dewatering roller 335 to be adaptively adjusted according to the height and shape of the electric energy meter, ensuring that the scraper 3312 is always in contact with the surface of the electric energy meter with appropriate pressure. The second electric push rod 338 is The movable tube 339 is connected to the movable plate 332, and the fourth spring 3310 inside provides additional elastic adjustment capability. When it is necessary to adjust the downward pressing height and strength of the movable plate 332, the second electric push rod 338 can squeeze the third spring 337 downward to allow the movable plate 332 to move downward, allowing the movable plate 332 to be fine-tuned up and down when necessary to adapt to electric energy meters of different specifications. After the moisture on the surface of the electric energy meter is removed, the electric energy meter continues to move forward and enters the position where the scanning detection belt 333 is located. Due to the dry surface, the scanning equipment can accurately read the barcode, serial number and other information of the electric energy meter, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection. According to the detection results, the third electric push rod 3313 drives the contact frame 3314 to push the qualified electric energy meter to the corresponding packing frame 3315 to realize automatic sorting and packing.

[0056] In this embodiment, the conveyor frame 100 and the conveyor belt 110 can transport and move the electric energy meter, so that it can be dusted and sorted, and then transported to the inside of the meter disassembly machine 200 for disassembly and recycling of the recyclable parts inside. When cleaning, the first electric push rod 321 moves downward, which can drive the guide plate 322 to synchronously drive the nozzle 324 to approach the electric energy meter for flushing. When the nozzle of the nozzle 324 approaches the electric energy meter, the inclined tubes 3216 on both sides can synchronously spray water in the direction of the two brush plates 325, thereby assisting the two brush plates 325 to clean. When the brush plate 325 contacts the electric energy meter, it can drive the corresponding multiple connecting tubes 3212 to slide on the support rod 3211. The first spring 3213 is squeezed synchronously, and the first spring 3213 is adjusted to an appropriate pressure, so that the brush plate 325 can maintain a certain pressure for brushing. At the same time, the first motor 328 turns to the reciprocating screw 329 to allow the driving plate 3210 to drive the moving plate 327 and the corresponding brush plate 325 to reciprocate, so that reciprocating brushing can be performed when contacting the electric energy meter, thereby improving the brushing effect. When the brush plate 325 is brushing, a plurality of wavy scraping blocks 326 on one side can contact the surface of the electric energy meter. The wavy scraping blocks 326 can adapt to different curves and edges of the electric energy meter, so that more dust and fine particles can be captured and removed during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0057] After the electric energy meter is cleaned, it continues to move through the conveyor belt 110. When the electric energy meter contacts the dewatering roller 335, the second motor 334 drives the dewatering roller 335 to rotate at an appropriate speed. The rotating dewatering roller 335 drives the contact piece 3311 and the scraper 3312 to wipe the surface of the electric energy meter. The scraper 3312 quickly scrapes off the water droplets and water film remaining on the surface of the electric energy meter through direct physical contact. The movable plate 332 is slidably connected to the support plate 331 through the two movable frames 336 on the top, and is elastically supported by the third spring 337, so that the movable plate 332 and the dewatering roller 335 can be adjusted according to the height and shape of the electric energy meter to ensure that the scraper 3312 is always in contact with the surface of the electric energy meter with appropriate pressure. The second electric push rod 338 is connected to the movable tube 336 through the movable tube 336. 39 is connected to the movable plate 332, and the fourth spring 3310 inside provides additional elastic adjustment capability. When it is necessary to adjust the downward pressing height and strength of the movable plate 332, the second electric push rod 338 can squeeze the third spring 337 to move downward to allow the movable plate 332 to move downward, allowing the movable plate 332 to be fine-tuned up and down when necessary to adapt to electric energy meters of different specifications. After the surface moisture of the electric energy meter is removed, the electric energy meter continues to move forward and enters the position where the scanning detection belt 333 is located. Due to the dry surface, the scanning equipment can accurately read the barcode, serial number and other information of the electric energy meter, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection. According to the detection results, the third electric push rod 3313 drives the contact frame 3314 to push the qualified electric energy meter to the corresponding packing frame 3315 to realize automatic sorting and packing.

[0058] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0059] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A device for automatically sorting, disassembling and packing returned electric energy meters, characterized in that: include: A conveying frame (100), wherein a conveying belt (110) is fixedly installed inside the conveying frame (100), and a meter disassembling machine (200) is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying frame (100); A cleaning and sorting mechanism (300), the cleaning and sorting mechanism (300) comprising a support frame (310), a flushing machine (311), a cleaning component (320) and a detection and sorting component (330), the support frame (310) being fixedly mounted on one side of a conveyor belt (110) and located on one side of a meter disassembling machine (200), the cleaning component (320) being arranged inside the support frame (310), the detection and sorting component (330) being arranged on one side of the cleaning component (320), and the flushing machine (311) being fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (310); The cleaning assembly (320) comprises a first electric push rod (321), a guide plate (322), a delivery pipe (323), a plurality of nozzles (324) and two brush plates (325); two first electric push rods (321) are fixedly installed inside the support frame (310); the guide plate (322) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first electric push rods (321); two ends of the delivery pipe (323) are respectively fixedly connected to the guide plate (322) and the washing machine (311); a plurality of nozzles (324) are arranged at the bottom of the guide plate (322), and two brush plates (325) are respectively arranged on both sides of the guide plate (322).

2. The automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (320) further comprises a movable plate (327) slidably mounted on both sides of the guide plate (322), the two movable plates (327) being respectively located on one side of the two brush plates (325), a first motor (328) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the guide plate (322), a reciprocating screw (329) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (328), a driving plate (3210) being fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (327), the reciprocating screw (329) penetrating adjacent driving plates (3210) and being slidably connected to the driving plates (3210).

3. The automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (3211) are fixedly installed inside the movable plate (327); surfaces of the plurality of support rods (3211) are slidably connected with connecting tubes (3212); the other ends of the plurality of connecting tubes (3212) are fixedly connected to adjacent brush plates (325); and a first spring (3213) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the connecting tube (3212) and the support rod (3211).

4. The automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of scraping blocks (326) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the brush plate (325), and the plurality of scraping blocks (326) are all arranged in a wave shape.

5. The automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The nozzle (324) is slidably connected to the guide plate (322); a telescopic tube (3214) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the nozzle (324); the other end of the telescopic tube (3214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (322); a second spring (3215) is fixedly installed inside the telescopic tube (3214); the other end of the second spring (3215) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (322).

6. The automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two inclined tubes (3216) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the nozzle (324). The two inclined tubes (3216) are respectively arranged on both sides of the nozzle (324). One side of the two inclined tubes (3216) is rotatably mounted with a one-way rotating plate (3217).

7. The automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detection and sorting component (330) comprises a support plate (331) fixedly mounted on the output ends of the two first electric push rods (321); a same movable plate (332) is arranged on one side of the two support plates (331); a scanning detection belt (333) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (332); a second motor (334) is also fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (332); and a dewatering roller (335) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (334).

8. The automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A plurality of contact sheets (3311) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the dewatering roller (335), and a plurality of scraping sheets (3312) are fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of contact sheets (3311).

9. The automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters according to claim 7 is characterized in that: Two movable frames (336) are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (332), and the two movable frames (336) are slidably connected to the two support plates (331) respectively. Two third springs (337) are fixedly installed inside the movable frame (336), and the other ends of the two third springs (337) are fixedly connected to the adjacent support plates (331). A second electric push rod (338) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (310), and a movable tube (339) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the second electric push rod (338), and the other end of the movable tube (339) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (332), and a fourth spring (3310) is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the movable tube (339) and the second electric push rod (338).

10. The automatic sorting, disassembly and packing control device for returned electric energy meters according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A third electric push rod (3313) is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying frame (100), and a contact frame (3314) is fixedly installed on the output end of the third electric push rod (3313). A boxing frame (3315) is fixedly installed on the other side of the conveying frame (100), and the boxing frame (3315) is aligned with the contact frame (3314).

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