Instrument for agricultural machinery

By designing a cleaning mechanism in agricultural machinery instruments and using air pressure to blow out airflow to blow dust into the collection trough, the problem of dust accumulation in agricultural machinery instruments in harsh environments is solved, and quick and convenient cleaning is achieved.

CN119329301AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21SHAOXING AOYU AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411469207.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The agricultural machinery dashboard is prone to accumulate a lot of dust in a harsh working environment, which leads to inconvenience in cleaning and affects the operator's line of sight and parameter viewing.

Method used

A kind of agricultural machinery meter is designed with a cleaning mechanism, including the gas storage box, a hair dryer, the connection pipe and the switching structure, and use the air pressure to blow out the air to blow the dust into the collection groove to achieve rapid cleaning.

Benefits of technology

This agricultural machinery instrument can quickly and easily clean the dust on the instrument panel, improve the operator's sight and parameter viewing convenience, and has good use effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an instrument for agricultural machinery, and relates to the field of agricultural machinery instruments.The instrument comprises an instrument body, the top of the instrument body is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises an air storage box, an air blowing pipe, a connecting pipeline and a switch structure, the air storage box is fixedly connected with the instrument body, and the top of the air storage box is fixedly connected with the air blowing pipe; an air outlet hole is formed in the side, facing the instrument body, of the air blowing pipe, an air storage space is formed in the air storage box, and one end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the air storage space. According to the instrument for the agricultural machine, when dust exists on the instrument body, the sliding block slides to the middle position along the air storage box, the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet correspond to each other, at the moment, the first permanent magnet ascends under the action of magnet attraction, the check block ascends to enable the connecting pipeline to be communicated, and air in the air storage space enters the air blowing pipe through the connecting pipeline; and the air outlet holes correspond to the upper surface of the instrument body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery instruments, in particular to an agricultural machinery instrument. Background Art

[0002] The agricultural machinery instrument panel is an important part of agricultural machinery. It is mainly used to display the working status, performance parameters and fault information of the agricultural machinery, and plays a vital role in the normal operation and fault diagnosis of agricultural machinery.

[0003] According to a car instrument panel with good dustproof performance provided by Chinese patent number CN109334457A, the reference document includes an instrument panel body, a display slot is opened near the middle of one side outer wall of the instrument panel body, and a speedometer is arranged at the middle of one side inner wall of the display slot, a tachometer is arranged at a position away from the speedometer on one side inner wall of the display slot, a water temperature gauge is arranged near the top of one side inner wall of the display slot, a fuel tank gauge is arranged at a position away from the water temperature gauge on one side inner wall of the display slot, and the top of the fuel tank gauge, the top of the water temperature gauge, and the top of the tachometer are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the display slot. The top of the instrument panel body and the speedometer are both provided with arc-shaped plates, a display screen is provided at the middle position of the outer wall of one side of the display slot, air inlets distributed at equal distances are opened on the outer wall of one side of the instrument panel body near the top, and an air inlet duct is provided on the inner wall of the air inlet, and the end of the outer wall of the air inlet duct away from the air inlet is connected to the air conditioner, a dustproof shell is glued to the outer wall of one side of the instrument panel body, sliding grooves are opened on the outer wall of one side of the instrument panel body near the top and the bottom, and sliders are slidably connected to the top inner walls of the two sliding grooves, and the cross-section of the sliding groove and the cross-section of the slider are both T-shaped.

[0004] The working environment of agricultural machinery is relatively harsh with a lot of dust flying around, resulting in a large amount of dust on the dashboard of the agricultural machinery after each work is completed. If the dust is left alone, not only will the dust stick to the dashboard and be difficult to clean after a long time, but it will also block the operator's line of sight, making it inconvenient to view the various parameters of the agricultural machinery. However, the automobile dashboard with good dustproof performance proposed in the comparative document is not convenient for cleaning the surface of the dashboard, and is not convenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an instrument for agricultural machinery, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an agricultural machinery instrument, comprising an instrument body, a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the instrument body, the cleaning mechanism comprising an air storage box, an air blowing pipe, a connecting pipe, and a switch structure, the air storage box is fixedly connected to the instrument body, the top of the air storage box is fixedly connected to the air blowing pipe, the air outlet is provided on the side of the air blowing pipe facing the instrument body, an air storage space is provided in the air storage box, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air storage space, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air blowing pipe, so that the air storage space and the air blowing pipe are interconnected, a switch structure for controlling the switch of the connecting pipe is provided on the connecting pipe, the air pressure in the air storage space is greater than the atmospheric pressure, when the switch structure is turned on, the gas in the air storage space enters the air blowing pipe through the connecting pipe and is blown out from the air outlet.

[0009] Preferably, the air blowing pipe covers the upper edge of the instrument body, and the air outlet holes are provided in plurality, and the plurality of air outlet holes are arranged at equal intervals.

[0010] Preferably, the switch structure includes a slider, a first permanent magnet, a second permanent magnet, a vertical slide groove, and a block, the vertical slide groove is opened in the middle of the connecting pipe, the vertical slide groove is slidably fitted with a block, the top of the block is fixedly connected with the first permanent magnet, the slider is slidably fitted with the top of the air storage box, the slider is inlaid with the second permanent magnet, the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are mutually attractive magnets, and when the slider slides to the middle of the air storage box, the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet correspond to each other, under normal conditions, the block is at the bottom of the vertical slide groove under the action of gravity, at which time the block completely blocks the connecting pipe, and when the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet correspond, the first permanent magnet rises under the action of the attraction of the magnets, and the rise of the block makes the connecting pipe connected.

[0011] Preferably, a collection assembly for collecting dust is provided below the instrument body, and the collection assembly includes a mounting plate, a collection trough, an insertion rod, and a socket. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the instrument body, a collection trough is provided above the mounting plate, an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the collection trough, a socket matching the insertion rod is provided on the mounting plate, and the collection trough is detachably connected to the mounting plate via the insertion rod.

[0012] Preferably, the insertion rods are provided in plurality, and the plurality of insertion rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collecting tank.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes an inflation mechanism for automatically inflating the air storage space when the agricultural machinery is working, the inflation mechanism including a base, an inflation tube, a socket, a slot, a third permanent magnet, a fourth permanent magnet, a cylinder, an air inlet, an air outlet, a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve, a spring, a piston plate, and a pinball. The top of the base is fixedly connected to the socket, the top of the socket is provided with a slot matching the cylinder, the cylinder is inserted in the slot, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the third permanent magnet, the socket is fixedly connected to the fourth permanent magnet corresponding to the third permanent magnet, and the third permanent magnet and the fourth permanent magnet are mutually attractive magnets, the side of the cylinder is provided with an air inlet, the bottom of the cylinder is provided with an air outlet, the air inlet is fixedly connected to the first one-way valve, the air outlet is fixedly connected to the second one-way valve, the inflation tube is configured as a hose, and the inflation tube disc It is arranged in the base, one end of the inflation tube is fixedly connected to the air storage box, and the other end of the inflation tube is fixedly connected to the air outlet hole, the piston in the cylinder is matched with a piston plate, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the piston plate, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder, and a pinball is movably arranged above the piston plate. When the agricultural machinery is working in the field, the bumps and vibrations of the agricultural machinery caused by the terrain cause the pinball to bounce up and down continuously above the piston plate. When the pinball falls, the pinball hits the piston plate, causing the piston plate to drop, so that the gas in the cylinder is pressed into the air storage space through the inflation tube, and then the pinball contacts the piston plate and bounces up, and at the same time the piston plate is reset under the action of the spring, and the piston plate rises, allowing outside air to enter the cylinder through the air inlet hole, and then as the pinball continues to fall and bounce up, the air storage space is inflated in small amounts and multiple times, so that the air pressure in the air storage space rises.

[0014] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the socket is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a first through hole for the air tube to pass through is opened in the center of the top plate and the socket, and a second through hole for the air tube to pass through is opened on the side of the base.

[0015] Preferably, the air inlet hole is arranged at a height between the upper surface of the socket and the lower surface of the piston plate.

[0016] Preferably, the top of the piston plate is fixedly connected with an elastic plate, the top of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and the buffer plate is made of a buffer material.

[0017] Preferably, ventilation holes are provided on the top of the buffer plate and the top of the cylinder.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The present invention provides an instrument for agricultural machinery, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. When there is dust on the instrument body of the agricultural machinery instrument, the slider is slid along the air storage box to the middle position so that the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet correspond to each other. At this time, the first permanent magnet rises under the action of the attraction between the magnets, and the block rises to connect the connecting pipe. The gas in the air storage space enters the blowing pipe through the connecting pipe and is blown out from the air outlet. The air outlet corresponds to the upper surface of the instrument body, so that the airflow blown out of the air outlet blows the dust downward along the inclined upper surface of the instrument body into the collecting tank, so that the dust on the instrument body can be cleaned quickly, conveniently and in time, and the use effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 The gas storage box structure section of the present invention is Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 5 The gas storage box structure section of the present invention is Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inflation mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inflation tube of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cylinder structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the inflation mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1 instrument body, 2 blowing pipe, 3 air outlet, 4 collecting component, 5 air storage box, 6 slider, 7 charging tube, 8 base, 9 socket, 10 cylinder, 11 collecting tank, 12 mounting plate, 13 plug rod, 14 socket, 15 air storage space, 16 connecting pipe, 17 vertical slide, 18 block, 19 first permanent magnet, 20 second permanent magnet, 21 top plate, 22 air inlet, 23 air outlet, 24 third permanent magnet, 25 fourth permanent magnet, 26 slot, 27 first one-way valve, 28 second one-way valve, 29 spring, 30 piston plate, 31 pinball, 32 buffer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0033] The embodiment of the present invention provides an agricultural machinery instrument, such as Figure 1-10 As shown, it includes an instrument body 1, and a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the instrument body 1. The cleaning mechanism includes an air storage box 5, a blowing pipe 2, a connecting pipe 16, and a switch structure. The air storage box 5 is fixedly connected to the instrument body 1, and the blowing pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the air storage box 5. The blowing pipe 2 is provided with an air outlet 3 on the side facing the instrument body 1, and an air storage space 15 is provided in the air storage box 5. One end of the connecting pipe 16 is connected to the air storage space 15, and the other end of the connecting pipe 16 is connected to the blowing pipe 2, so that the air storage space 15 and the blowing pipe 2 are interconnected. A switch structure for controlling the switch of the connecting pipe 16 is provided on the connecting pipe 16. The air pressure in the air storage space 15 is greater than the atmospheric pressure. When the switch structure is turned on, the gas in the air storage space 15 enters the blowing pipe 2 through the connecting pipe 16 and is blown out from the air outlet 3.

[0034] When there is dust on the instrument body 1, slide the slider 6 along the air storage box 5 to the middle position, so that the first permanent magnet 19 and the second permanent magnet 20 correspond to each other. At this time, the first permanent magnet 19 rises under the action of the magnet attraction, and the block 18 rises to connect the connecting pipe 16. The gas in the air storage space 15 enters the blowing pipe 2 through the connecting pipe 16 and is blown out from the air outlet 3. The air outlet 3 corresponds to the upper surface of the instrument body 1, so that the airflow blown out of the air outlet 3 blows the dust downward along the inclined upper surface of the instrument body 1 into the collecting tank 11, so that the dust on the instrument body 1 can be cleaned quickly, conveniently and in time, and the use effect is good.

[0035] The air blowing pipe 2 covers the upper edge of the instrument body 1 , and a plurality of air outlet holes 3 are provided, and the plurality of air outlet holes 3 are arranged at equal intervals.

[0036] The switch structure includes a slider 6, a first permanent magnet 19, a second permanent magnet 20, a vertical slide groove 17, and a stopper 18. The vertical slide groove 17 is opened in the middle of the connecting pipe 16. The stopper 18 is slidably fitted in the vertical slide groove 17. The top of the stopper 18 is fixedly connected with the first permanent magnet 19. The slider 6 is slidably fitted on the top of the air storage box 5. The second permanent magnet 20 is embedded in the slider 6. The first permanent magnet 19 and the second permanent magnet 20 are mutually attractive magnets, and when the slider 6 slides to the middle of the air storage box 5, the first permanent magnet 19 and the second permanent magnet 20 correspond to each other. Under normal circumstances, the stopper 18 is at the bottom of the vertical slide groove 17 under the action of gravity. At this time, the stopper 18 completely blocks the connecting pipe 16. When the first permanent magnet 19 and the second permanent magnet 20 correspond to each other, the first permanent magnet 19 rises under the action of the magnets attracting each other, and the rise of the stopper 18 makes the connecting pipe 16 connected.

[0037] A collecting assembly 4 for collecting dust is provided below the meter body 1, and the collecting assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 12, a collecting trough 11, an insertion rod 13, and a socket 14. The mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the meter body 1, a collecting trough 11 is provided above the mounting plate 12, an insertion rod 13 is fixedly connected to the collecting trough 11, a socket 14 matching the insertion rod 13 is provided on the mounting plate 12, and the collecting trough 11 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 12 via the insertion rod 13.

[0038] A plurality of the inserting rods 13 are provided, and the plurality of the inserting rods 13 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collecting tank 11 .

[0039] The agricultural machine also includes an inflation mechanism for automatically inflating the air storage space 15 when the agricultural machine is working. The inflation mechanism includes a base 8, an inflation tube 7, a socket 9, a slot 26, a third permanent magnet 24, a fourth permanent magnet 25, a cylinder 10, an air inlet 22, an air outlet 23, a first one-way valve 27, a second one-way valve 28, a spring 29, a piston plate 30, and a pinball 31. The top of the base 8 is fixedly connected with the socket 9, and the top of the socket 9 is provided with a slot 26 matching the cylinder 10, and the cylinder 10 is inserted into the slot. 26, a third permanent magnet 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 10, a fourth permanent magnet 25 corresponding to the third permanent magnet 24 is fixedly connected to the socket 9, and the third permanent magnet 24 and the fourth permanent magnet 25 are mutually attractive magnets, an air inlet 22 is opened on the side of the cylinder 10, an air outlet 23 is opened at the bottom of the cylinder 10, a first one-way valve 27 is fixedly connected to the air inlet 22, a second one-way valve 28 is fixedly connected to the air outlet 23, and the inflation tube 7 is set as a hose, and the inflation tube 7 is coiled at the bottom In the seat 8, one end of the inflation tube 7 is fixedly connected to the air storage box 5, and the other end of the inflation tube 7 is fixedly connected to the air outlet 23. The piston in the cylinder 10 is matched with a piston plate 30, the top of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 30, and the bottom of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 10. A pinball 31 is movably arranged above the piston plate 30. When the agricultural machine is working in the field, the bumps caused by the terrain and the vibration of the agricultural machine itself cause the pinball 31 to continuously jump up and down above the piston plate 30. When the ball 31 falls, the pinball 31 hits the piston plate 30, causing the piston plate 30 to fall, so that the gas in the cylinder 10 is pressed into the air storage space 15 through the inflation tube 7, and then the pinball 31 contacts the piston plate 30 and bounces up. At the same time, the piston plate 30 is reset under the action of the spring 29, and the piston plate 30 rises, allowing outside air to enter the cylinder 10 through the air inlet 22. Then, as the pinball 31 continues to fall and bounce, the air storage space 15 is inflated in small amounts and multiple times, causing the air pressure in the air storage space 15 to rise.

[0040] When the agricultural machinery is working in the field or driving on a muddy road, the terrain is very bumpy when driving, so that the pinball 31 keeps jumping up and down above the piston plate 30. When the pinball 31 falls, the pinball 31 hits the piston plate 30, causing the piston plate 30 to drop, so that the gas in the cylinder 10 is pressed into the air storage space 15 through the inflation pipe 7. Then the pinball 31 contacts the piston plate 30 and bounces up. At the same time, the piston plate 30 is reset under the action of the spring 29. The piston plate 30 rises, allowing outside air to enter the cylinder 10 through the air inlet 22. Then, as the pinball 31 keeps falling and bouncing up, the air storage space 15 is inflated in small amounts multiple times, so that the air pressure in the air storage space 15 rises. Therefore, after each long period of work, the air pressure in the air storage space 15 will be restored to a pressure that can clean the dust. Therefore, the working environment of the agricultural machinery can be used to ensure that the air pressure in the air storage space 15 can be automatically restored, which is convenient for cleaning after each work is completed.

[0041] The arrangement of the third permanent magnet 24 and the fourth permanent magnet 25 can ensure that the cylinder 10 will not fall out due to bumps when inserted into the slot 26, and also facilitates the cylinder 10 to be quickly picked up when manually cranked.

[0042] The top of the base 8 is fixedly connected to a top plate 21, the socket 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 21, a first through hole for the inflation tube 7 to pass through is opened in the center of the top plate 21 and the socket 9, and a second through hole for the inflation tube 7 to pass through is opened on the side of the base 8.

[0043] When the air pressure in the air storage space 15 is insufficient, the cylinder 10 can be manually grasped and pulled out from the socket 9, and then manually shaken up and down, so that air can be pumped into the air storage space 15, which is convenient for manually inflating the air storage space 15 when the agricultural machinery is not used for a long time.

[0044] The height position of the air inlet hole 22 is set between the upper surface of the socket 9 and the lower surface of the piston plate 30 .

[0045] The top of the piston plate 30 is fixedly connected with an elastic plate, and the top of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 32, which is made of a buffer material. The buffer plate 32 is used to prevent the cylinder 10 from being damaged due to excessive force during hand-cranking.

[0046] The buffer plate 32 and the top of the cylinder 10 are both provided with ventilation holes.

[0047] Working principle: When there is dust on the instrument body 1, slide the slider 6 along the air storage box 5 to the middle position, so that the first permanent magnet 19 and the second permanent magnet 20 correspond to each other. At this time, the first permanent magnet 19 rises under the action of the magnet attraction, and the block 18 rises to connect the connecting pipe 16. The gas in the air storage space 15 enters the blowing pipe 2 through the connecting pipe 16 and is blown out from the air outlet 3. The air outlet 3 corresponds to the upper surface of the instrument body 1, so that the airflow blown out from the air outlet 3 blows the dust downward along the inclined upper surface of the instrument body 1 into the collecting tank 11, so that the dust on the instrument body 1 can be cleaned quickly, conveniently and in time, and the use effect is good.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural machine instrument, comprising an instrument body (1), characterized in that: The top of the instrument body (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising an air storage box (5), a blow pipe (2), a connecting pipe (16), and a switch structure; the air storage box (5) is fixedly connected to the instrument body (1); the top of the air storage box (5) is fixedly connected to the blow pipe (2); a blow hole (3) is provided on the side of the blow pipe (2) facing the instrument body (1); an air storage space (15) is provided in the air storage box (5); one end of the connecting pipe (16) The connecting pipe (16) is connected to the air storage space (15), and the other end of the connecting pipe (16) is connected to the blowing pipe (2), so that the air storage space (15) and the blowing pipe (2) are interconnected. The connecting pipe (16) is provided with a switch structure for controlling the switch of the connecting pipe (16). The air pressure in the air storage space (15) is greater than the atmospheric pressure. When the switch structure is turned on, the gas in the air storage space (15) enters the blowing pipe (2) through the connecting pipe (16) and is blown out from the air outlet (3).

2. The agricultural machine instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing pipe (2) covers the upper edge of the instrument body (1), and the air outlet holes (3) are arranged in a plurality, and the plurality of air outlet holes (3) are arranged at equal intervals.

3. The agricultural machine instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The switch structure comprises a slider (6), a first permanent magnet (19), a second permanent magnet (20), a vertical slide groove (17), and a stopper (18); the vertical slide groove (17) is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe (16); the stopper (18) is slidably matched in the vertical slide groove (17); the top of the stopper (18) is fixedly connected with the first permanent magnet (19); the slider (6) is slidably matched with the top of the air storage box (5); the slider (6) is embedded with the second permanent magnet (20); the first permanent magnet (19) and the second permanent magnet (20) are The permanent magnets (20) are mutually attracted magnets, and when the slider (6) slides to the middle of the air storage box (5), the first permanent magnet (19) and the second permanent magnet (20) correspond to each other. Under normal conditions, the stopper (18) is at the bottom of the vertical slide groove (17) under the action of gravity. At this time, the stopper (18) completely blocks the connecting pipe (16). When the first permanent magnet (19) and the second permanent magnet (20) correspond to each other, the first permanent magnet (19) rises under the action of magnet attraction, and the stopper (18) rises so that the connecting pipe (16) is connected.

4. The agricultural machine instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection assembly (4) for collecting dust is arranged below the instrument body (1), the collection assembly (4) comprising a mounting plate (12), a collection trough (11), an insertion rod (13), and a socket (14); the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the instrument body (1); a collection trough (11) is arranged above the mounting plate (12); an insertion rod (13) is fixedly connected to the collection trough (11); a socket (14) matching the insertion rod (13) is provided on the mounting plate (12); and the collection trough (11) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (12) via the insertion rod (13).

5. The agricultural machine instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insertion rods (13) are provided in plurality, and the plurality of insertion rods (13) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collecting tank (11).

6. The agricultural machine instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an inflation mechanism for automatically inflating the air storage space (15) when the agricultural machine is working. The inflation mechanism comprises a base (8), an inflation pipe (7), a socket (9), a slot (26), a third permanent magnet (24), a fourth permanent magnet (25), a cylinder (10), an air inlet (22), an air outlet (23), a first one-way valve (27), a second one-way valve (28), a spring (29), a piston plate (30), and a pinball (31). The top of the base (8) is fixedly connected with the socket (9), the top of the socket (9) is provided with a slot (26) matching the cylinder (10), and the cylinder (10) Inserted in the slot (26), the bottom of the cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a third permanent magnet (24), the socket (9) is fixedly connected to a fourth permanent magnet (25) corresponding to the third permanent magnet (24), and the third permanent magnet (24) and the fourth permanent magnet (25) are mutually attractive magnets, the side of the cylinder (10) is provided with an air inlet (22), the bottom of the cylinder (10) is provided with an air outlet (23), the air inlet (22) is fixedly connected to a first one-way valve (27), the air outlet (23) is fixedly connected to a second one-way valve (28), and the inflation tube (7) is configured as a soft The cylinder (10) is provided with a piston plate (30), the top end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (30), and the bottom end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder (10). A ball (31) is movably arranged above the piston plate (30). When the agricultural machine is working in a field, the bumps and vibrations of the agricultural machine caused by the terrain make the ball (31) move above the piston plate (30). The cylinder (10) is continuously bounced up and down. When the ball (31) falls, the ball (31) hits the piston plate (30), causing the piston plate (30) to fall, so that the gas in the cylinder (10) is pressed into the gas storage space (15) through the inflation tube (7). Then, the ball (31) contacts the piston plate (30) and bounces up. At the same time, the piston plate (30) is reset under the action of the spring (29). The piston plate (30) rises, allowing the outside air to enter the cylinder (10) through the air inlet hole (22). Then, as the ball (31) continuously falls and bounces up, the gas storage space (15) is inflated in small amounts multiple times, causing the air pressure in the gas storage space (15) to rise.

7. The agricultural machine instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the base (8) is fixedly connected to a top plate (21), the socket (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (21), a first through hole for the air-inflating tube (7) to pass through is provided at the center of the top plate (21) and the socket (9), and a second through hole for the air-inflating tube (7) to pass through is provided on the side of the base (8).

8. The agricultural machine instrument according to claim 7, characterized in that: The height position of the air inlet hole (22) is set between the upper surface of the socket (9) and the lower surface of the piston plate (30).

9. The agricultural machine instrument according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the piston plate (30) is fixedly connected to an elastic plate, and the top of the cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (32), and the buffer plate (32) is made of a buffer material.

10. The agricultural machine instrument according to claim 9, characterized in that: The buffer plate (32) and the top of the cylinder (10) are both provided with ventilation holes.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automobile instrument panel with good dustproof performance

    CN109334457A