Anti-freezing water supply system for small rural water supply project

By designing an anti-freeze water supply system that comprehensively uses temperature monitoring, heating, thermal conductivity, intelligent control and remote monitoring, the problem of pipe freezing in small rural water supply projects in cold areas has been solved, ensuring stable and reliable water supply and reducing maintenance costs. Effect.

CN119332773APending Publication Date: 2025-01-21WATER RESOURCES RES INST OF SHANDONG PROVINCE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411446103.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Small rural water supply projects often face the problem of pipeline freezing in winter, especially in cold northern areas, which affects residents' daily lives and may cause damage to water supply facilities and increase maintenance costs.

Method used

Design a non -freezing water supply system that comprehensively uses temperature monitoring, heating, heat conduction, intelligent control and remote monitoring, including temperature monitoring and control system, heating system, heat transmission and antifreeze device, intelligent temperature controller and remote monitoring and maintenance system Essence The system automatically starts the heating device by monitoring the pipeline temperature in real time to ensure that the pipeline temperature is maintained within the safe range and prevents freezing.

Benefits of technology

Effectively solved the problem of frozen water supply pipelines in winter, provided stable and reliable water supply protection for rural residents, reduced maintenance costs, and improved the reliability and efficiency of the water supply system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an anti-freezing water supply system for small rural water supply projects. The anti-freezing water supply system comprises a temperature monitoring and control system; the heating system is arranged on one side of the temperature monitoring and control system, a heat conduction and anti-freezing device is arranged on one side of the heating system, and an intelligent temperature controller is arranged on one side of the heat conduction and anti-freezing device; and the standby water supply device is arranged on one side of the intelligent temperature controller. According to the anti-freezing water supply system for the small rural water supply project, various technical means such as temperature monitoring, heating, heat conduction, intelligent control and remote monitoring are comprehensively used, the problem that a water supply pipeline is prone to freezing in winter is effectively solved, and the anti-freezing water supply system is provided for rural residents. Stable and reliable water supply guarantee is provided for rural residents especially in remote cold areas, and along with continuous progress of the technology and popularization of application, the system can be popularized, applied and developed more widely in the future.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of water supply projects, and in particular to an antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project. Background Art

[0002] Water supply project is an important infrastructure project that provides water for social production and residents' lives.

[0003] 1. Main components:

[0004] Water source: This is the starting point of the water supply project, usually including rivers, lakes, reservoirs, groundwater, etc. The selection of water sources should take into account factors such as sufficient water volume, good water quality, and ease of water collection. For example, some large cities will choose large reservoirs as the main water source to ensure a stable water supply;

[0005] Water intake facilities: used to take water from the water source, commonly including pumping stations, water intakes, etc. The pumping station uses a water pump to lift the water to a certain height so that it can be transported to subsequent treatment facilities. The design of the water intake must ensure that it can effectively obtain water sources while preventing debris from entering;

[0006] Water treatment facilities: The collected water is purified to meet the quality requirements for domestic and production water. The water treatment process usually includes sedimentation, filtration, disinfection and other links. Sedimentation can remove suspended particles in the water, filtration further removes fine impurities, and disinfection kills bacteria and viruses in the water. For example, chlorine, chlorine dioxide or ultraviolet disinfection methods are used to ensure the safety of water supply.

[0007] Water pipeline: transports treated water to various water use points. The materials of water pipelines are usually steel pipes, cast iron pipes, plastic pipes, etc., and should be selected according to factors such as water supply pressure, water quality requirements and use environment. The laying of pipelines should take into account factors such as topography and building distribution to ensure the reliability and stability of water supply;

[0008] Water distribution facilities: including water distribution pipes, valves, fire hydrants, etc., which distribute water to various users. The water distribution pipes should be reasonably laid out according to the distribution of users. Valves are used to control the direction and flow of water flow, and fire hydrants are used to provide fire-fighting water in emergency situations such as fire.

[0009] Water supply projects are used to ensure domestic water and provide residents with clean and safe drinking water. They are basic needs of people's daily lives. The stable operation of water supply projects ensures the quality of life and health of residents.

[0010] Water supply projects are important infrastructure related to the national economy and people's livelihood. They play an irreplaceable role in ensuring people's domestic water supply, supporting industrial production and promoting urban development. In the face of various challenges, it is necessary to continuously innovate and improve water supply technology, strengthen water resources management, and ensure the sustainable development of water supply projects. In winter, especially in the cold northern regions, small rural water supply projects often face the problem of frozen pipes, which not only affects the daily life of rural residents, but may also cause damage to water supply facilities and increase maintenance costs.

[0011] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0012] The present invention provides an antifreeze water supply system for small rural water supply projects, which solves the problem of pipe freezing often faced by small rural water supply projects in winter, especially in cold northern regions. This not only affects the daily life of rural residents, but also may cause damage to water supply facilities and increase maintenance costs.

[0013] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an antifreeze water supply system for a rural small-scale water supply project, comprising: a temperature monitoring and control system;

[0014] A heating system, wherein the heating system is arranged on one side of the temperature monitoring and control system, a heat conduction and antifreeze device is arranged on one side of the heating system, and an intelligent temperature controller is arranged on one side of the heat conduction and antifreeze device;

[0015] A backup water supply device is arranged on one side of the intelligent temperature controller, and a remote monitoring and maintenance system is arranged on one side of the backup water supply device.

[0016] Preferably, the temperature monitoring and control system is provided with a temperature sensor to monitor the temperature change of the water supply pipe in real time. When the temperature drops to a preset threshold, the system automatically starts the heating device to ensure that the pipe temperature is maintained within a safe range.

[0017] Preferably, the heating system adopts electric heating or solar heating, and the most suitable heating method is selected according to the actual environment and economic conditions. The heating device is installed at the key position where the pipeline is prone to freezing, and the pipeline temperature is increased by heat conduction to prevent freezing.

[0018] Preferably, the intelligent temperature controller automatically adjusts the working state of the heating system according to feedback from the temperature sensor to achieve precise temperature control.

[0019] Preferably, the remote monitoring and maintenance system integrates a remote monitoring function, which allows the system's operating status and temperature data to be remotely viewed through a mobile phone APP and a computer, and to perform troubleshooting and maintenance in a timely manner.

[0020] Preferably, the heating system includes a first supporting pallet, a second supporting pallet is arranged on the top of the first supporting pallet, a solar device is fixedly installed on the surface of the second supporting pallet, first fixing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the first supporting pallet, second fixing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the second supporting pallet, a driving device is fixedly installed on the top of one of the second fixing blocks, a limiting device is fixedly installed on the top of another of the second fixing blocks, and a cleaning device is threadedly engaged on the surface of the driving device.

[0021] Preferably, the driving device includes a mounting block, a slide groove and a reciprocating screw, the mounting block is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of one of the second fixed blocks, the slide groove is opened in the middle of the top of the mounting block, the reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted inside the slide groove, and one end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.

[0022] Preferably, the limiting device includes a fixed block, a limiting groove and a limiting rod, the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the surface of another second fixed block, the limiting groove is opened in the middle of the top of the fixed block, and the limiting rod is fixedly mounted inside the limiting groove.

[0023] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a movable plate, a threaded block, a push plate and a limit block, the movable plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the solar device, the threaded block is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the movable plate, the limit block is fixedly mounted on the other side of the bottom of the movable plate, and the push plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the movable plate.

[0024] Preferably, support seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the first support bracket, a threaded rod is engaged with the middle thread of the bottom of the first support bracket, a limit plate is rotatably installed on one end of the threaded rod, and an adjustment block is fixedly installed on the other end of the threaded rod.

[0025] Compared with the related art, the antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The present invention provides an antifreeze water supply system for small rural water supply projects. By comprehensively using a variety of technical means such as temperature monitoring, heating, heat conduction, intelligent control and remote monitoring, the problem of easy freezing of water supply pipes in winter is effectively solved, and a stable and reliable water supply guarantee is provided for rural residents, especially those in remote and cold areas. With the continuous advancement of technology and the promotion of its application, it is believed that the system will be more widely promoted, applied and developed in the future. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A bottom view of the first supporting plate shown;

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic side view of the first supporting plate shown;

[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A is shown;

[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B is shown.

[0033] Numbers in the figure: 1. first supporting pallet, 2. second supporting pallet, 3. first fixed block, 4. second fixed block, 5. solar energy device, 6. supporting seat, 7. driving device, 71. mounting block, 72. slide groove, 73. reciprocating screw rod, 8. cleaning device, 81. moving plate, 82. threaded block, 83. push plate, 84. limit block, 9. limit plate, 10. threaded rod, 11. adjusting block, 12. limit device, 121. fixed block, 122. limit groove, 123. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0035] First embodiment

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of an antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project provided by the present invention. An antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project includes: a temperature monitoring and control system;

[0037] A heating system, wherein the heating system is arranged on one side of the temperature monitoring and control system, a heat conduction and antifreeze device is arranged on one side of the heating system, and an intelligent temperature controller is arranged on one side of the heat conduction and antifreeze device;

[0038] A backup water supply device is arranged on one side of the intelligent temperature controller, and a remote monitoring and maintenance system is arranged on one side of the backup water supply device.

[0039] The temperature monitoring and control system is provided with a temperature sensor to monitor the temperature changes of the water supply pipe in real time. When the temperature drops to a preset threshold, the system automatically starts the heating device to ensure that the pipe temperature is maintained within a safe range.

[0040] The heating system adopts electric heating or solar heating, and the most suitable heating method is selected according to the actual environment and economic conditions. The heating device is installed at the key position where the pipeline is prone to freezing, and the pipeline temperature is increased through heat conduction to prevent freezing.

[0041] The intelligent temperature controller automatically adjusts the working state of the heating system according to the feedback from the temperature sensor to achieve precise temperature control.

[0042] The remote monitoring and maintenance system integrates a remote monitoring function, which can remotely view the system's operating status and temperature data information through a mobile phone APP and a computer, and perform troubleshooting and maintenance in a timely manner.

[0043] Temperature monitoring and control system: The system has a built-in temperature sensor to monitor the temperature changes of the water supply pipe in real time. When the temperature drops to the preset threshold, the system automatically starts the heating device to ensure that the pipe temperature remains within a safe range.

[0044] Heating system: This system uses a variety of methods such as electric heating or solar heating. The most appropriate heating method is selected according to the actual environment and economic conditions. The heating device is installed at the key parts of the pipeline that are prone to freezing. The temperature of the pipeline is increased through heat conduction to prevent freezing.

[0045] Heat conduction and antifreeze device: The pipes are made of materials with high thermal conductivity (such as copper pipes or aluminum pipes) to enhance the heat conduction efficiency and make the heating effect more significant.

[0046] Intelligent temperature controller: According to the feedback from the temperature sensor, the intelligent temperature controller automatically adjusts the working state of the heating system to achieve precise temperature control, ensuring that the pipes do not freeze and avoiding energy waste.

[0047] Backup water supply device: The system design also takes into account the backup water supply device in extreme situations, such as setting up water storage tanks or water tanks, and even using surrounding well water as an emergency backup water source to ensure that rural residents still have backup water available when the tap water pipeline cannot be used due to a malfunction.

[0048] Remote monitoring and maintenance system: In order to improve the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the system, a remote monitoring function is also integrated. Managers can remotely view the system's operating status, temperature data and other information through mobile phone APP or computer, and conduct troubleshooting and maintenance in a timely manner.

[0049] The working principle of the antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0050] When working, first of all, the temperature monitoring and control system has a built-in high-precision temperature sensor, which can monitor the temperature changes of the water supply pipe in real time. When the pipe temperature drops to the preset antifreeze threshold (such as 0°C or lower), the sensor will immediately trigger an alarm signal. The signal sent by the signal transmission and processing sensor will be quickly transmitted to the intelligent temperature controller. The controller has a built-in advanced algorithm that can quickly analyze and determine the current pipe temperature status and whether the heating system needs to be started.

[0051] The heating system starts. Once the intelligent temperature controller confirms that heating is needed, it will immediately start the heating system. The heating system can use electric heating, solar heating or other high-efficiency heating methods, depending on local environmental conditions and economics.

[0052] In the heat transfer and antifreeze device, the heat generated by the heating system will be quickly transferred to the water supply pipe through heat conductive materials (such as copper pipes, aluminum pipes, etc.). These materials have excellent thermal conductivity and can ensure that the heat is evenly distributed throughout the pipe, thereby increasing the pipe temperature and preventing the water from freezing.

[0053] During the heating process, the intelligent temperature controller will continuously monitor the pipe temperature and adjust the output power of the heating system according to the actual situation. When the pipe temperature rises back to a safe range (such as above 5°C), the controller will automatically shut down the heating system to save energy and avoid overheating.

[0054] The backup water supply device also has a backup water supply plan, such as a water storage tank or water tank; in extreme cases, if the main water supply pipeline cannot restore water supply due to a malfunction, the system can automatically switch to the backup water supply plan to ensure the basic water needs of rural residents.

[0055] Compared with the related art, the antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0056] The present invention provides an antifreeze water supply system for small rural water supply projects. By comprehensively using a variety of technical means such as temperature monitoring, heating, heat conduction, intelligent control and remote monitoring, the problem of easy freezing of water supply pipes in winter is effectively solved, and a stable and reliable water supply guarantee is provided for rural residents, especially those in remote and cold areas. With the continuous advancement of technology and the promotion of its application, it is believed that the system will be more widely promoted, applied and developed in the future.

[0057] Second embodiment

[0058] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on the antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project provided by the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0059] Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides an antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project. The difference is that it is an antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project, the heating system includes a first support pallet 1, a second support pallet 2 is arranged on the top of the first support pallet 1, a solar device 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second support pallet 2, first fixed blocks 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the first support pallet 1, second fixed blocks 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the second support pallet 2, a driving device 7 is fixedly installed on the top of one of the second fixed blocks 4, and a limiting device 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the other second fixed block 4, and a cleaning device 8 is threadedly engaged on the surface of the driving device 7.

[0060] The driving device 7 includes a mounting block 71, a slide groove 72 and a reciprocating screw rod 73. The mounting block 71 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of one of the second fixed blocks 4. The slide groove 72 is opened in the middle of the top of the mounting block 71. The reciprocating screw rod 73 is rotatably mounted inside the slide groove 72. One end of the reciprocating screw rod 73 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.

[0061] The limiting device 12 includes a fixing block 121, a limiting groove 122 and a limiting rod 123. The fixing block 121 is fixedly installed on the surface of another second fixing block 4. The limiting groove 122 is opened in the middle of the top of the fixing block 121. The limiting rod 123 is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove 122.

[0062] The cleaning device 8 includes a movable plate 81, a threaded block 82, a push plate 83 and a limit block 84. The movable plate 81 is slidably installed on the surface of the solar device 5, the threaded block 82 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the movable plate 81, the limit block 84 is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of the movable plate 81, and the push plate 83 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the movable plate 81.

[0063] Support seats 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the first supporting plate 1, and a threaded rod 10 is engaged with the middle thread of the bottom of the first supporting plate 1. A limit plate 9 is rotatably installed on one end of the threaded rod 10, and an adjustment block 11 is fixedly installed on the other end of the threaded rod 10.

[0064] The solar device 5 includes a transparent protective box and a photovoltaic panel. The photovoltaic panel is installed inside the transparent protective box, and light energy directly enters the surface of the photovoltaic panel inside the transparent protective box.

[0065] A servo motor is installed inside the mounting block 71 , and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a reciprocating screw rod 73 .

[0066] The threaded rod 10 is rotated to threadably engage the first supporting plate 1 and move it up or down, pushing the limiting plate 9 to move. The limiting plate 9 pushes the pipeline upward to fit the surface of the second supporting plate 2, thereby clamping and limiting the pipeline.

[0067] The first supporting plate 1 and the second supporting plate 2 are connected together by bolts.

[0068] The working principle of the antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0069] During operation, the servo motor first controls the reciprocating screw 73 to rotate the threaded engaging threaded block 82 to drive the cleaning device 8 to slide on the surface of the solar device 5, pushing away the fallen leaves and dust on the surface of the solar device 5, keeping the surface of the solar device 5 clean and maintaining the light conversion effect of the solar device 5.

[0070] Compared with the related art, the antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0071] The present invention provides an antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project. The servo motor controls a reciprocating screw rod 73 to rotate a threaded meshing threaded block 82 to drive a cleaning device 8 to slide on the surface of a solar device 5, push away fallen leaves and dust on the surface of the solar device 5, keep the surface of the solar device 5 clean, and maintain the light conversion effect of the solar device 5. The device has a simple structure and strong practicality. It can automatically clean fallen leaves and dust on the surface of the solar device 5, maintain the conversion effect when sunlight irradiates the solar device 5, maintain the photoelectric conversion effect, and improve the practicality of the device.

[0072] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rural small-scale water supply project antifreeze water supply system, characterized in that: include: Temperature monitoring and control system; A heating system, wherein the heating system is arranged on one side of the temperature monitoring and control system, a heat conduction and antifreeze device is arranged on one side of the heating system, and an intelligent temperature controller is arranged on one side of the heat conduction and antifreeze device; A backup water supply device is arranged on one side of the intelligent temperature controller, and a remote monitoring and maintenance system is arranged on one side of the backup water supply device.

2. The antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The temperature monitoring and control system is provided with a temperature sensor to monitor the temperature changes of the water supply pipe in real time. When the temperature drops to a preset threshold, the system automatically starts the heating device to ensure that the pipe temperature is maintained within a safe range.

3. The antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heating system adopts electric heating or solar heating, and the most suitable heating method is selected according to the actual environment and economic conditions. The heating device is installed at the key position where the pipeline is prone to freezing, and the pipeline temperature is increased through heat conduction to prevent freezing.

4. The antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intelligent temperature controller automatically adjusts the working state of the heating system according to the feedback from the temperature sensor to achieve precise temperature control.

5. The antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The remote monitoring and maintenance system integrates a remote monitoring function, which can remotely view the system's operating status and temperature data information through a mobile phone APP and a computer, and perform troubleshooting and maintenance in a timely manner.

6. The antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating system includes a first supporting pallet, a second supporting pallet is arranged on the top of the first supporting pallet, a solar device is fixedly installed on the surface of the second supporting pallet, first fixing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the first supporting pallet, second fixing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the second supporting pallet, a driving device is fixedly installed on the top of one of the second fixing blocks, and a limiting device is fixedly installed on the top of another of the second fixing blocks, and a cleaning device is threadedly engaged on the surface of the driving device.

7. The antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving device includes a mounting block, a slide groove and a reciprocating screw rod. The mounting block is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of one of the second fixed blocks. The slide groove is opened in the middle of the top of the mounting block. The reciprocating screw rod is rotatably mounted inside the slide groove. One end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.

8. The antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting device includes a fixing block, a limiting groove and a limiting rod. The fixing block is fixedly installed on the surface of another fixing block, the second fixing block. The limiting groove is opened in the middle of the top of the fixing block. The limiting rod is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove.

9. The antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning device includes a movable plate, a threaded block, a push plate and a limit block. The movable plate is slidably installed on the surface of the solar device, the threaded block is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the movable plate, the limit block is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of the movable plate, and the push plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the movable plate.

10. The antifreeze water supply system for a small rural water supply project according to claim 6, characterized in that: Support seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the first supporting bracket, a threaded rod is engaged with the middle thread of the bottom of the first supporting bracket, a limit plate is rotatably installed on one end of the threaded rod, and an adjustment block is fixedly installed on the other end of the threaded rod.