Water tank for garden landscape design
By using a cleaning mechanism that combines the Venturi effect and transmission components in sinks used in garden landscape design, the problem of impurity clogging during the drainage process of the sink is solved, and the water is discharged quickly and smoothly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411628197.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
During the drainage process, the sink in the garden landscape design is prone to blockage due to impurities such as leaves, resulting in poor drainage.
Design a garden landscape design sink, using the cleansing mechanism combined with the Wensuri effect and the transmission component. Through the cooperation of the filter board and cleaning box, the water flow is used to drive the cleaning box to slide. The garbage in the filter hole is attracted to the stream and flows out with the water.
It effectively prevents the filter plate from clogging, ensures the rapid and smooth drainage of water in the sink, and solves the problem of poor drainage caused by impurity clogging.
Smart Images

Figure CN119332793A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garden landscape design water troughs and relates to a garden landscape design water trough. Background Art
[0002] It is a common practice to use water tanks in landscape design. Water tanks can be used as decorative elements in landscapes. Through the dynamic effect of water flow and water surface reflection, the visual appeal of the landscape is increased. Water bodies can also regulate the microclimate of the surrounding environment, reduce temperature and increase humidity through evaporative cooling. And the water tank also has the function of drainage.
[0003] The gutter also has the function of drainage. When it rains, rainwater gathers in the gutter and then drains out through the drain pipe in the gutter. When the water flows out through the drain pipe, impurities such as leaves in the gutter will flow into the drain pipe with the water flow, causing the drain pipe to be blocked, making the drainage unsmooth.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a water tank for garden landscape design. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present invention provides a water tank for garden landscape design.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A garden landscape design water tank comprises a tank body, a water outlet is provided on the tank body, a water inlet pipe is installed at the water inlet end of the water outlet, a baffle for shielding the water outlet is opened and closed on the inner wall of the tank body; a filter plate is installed on the water inlet pipe, a plurality of rows of filter holes are provided on the filter plate, cleaning boxes are slidably provided on both sides of the filter plate, and a side of the cleaning box close to the filter plate has an opening; the diameter of the water outlet gradually shrinks from both ends to the middle, forming a beam port in the middle; one of the cleaning boxes is connected to the beam port, and the other cleaning box is connected to the outside;
[0008] When the water outlet is opened, the water in the tank flows out through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet, and the cleaning box slides along the filter plate at the same time; due to the Venturi effect, adsorption force is generated at the beam port, and as the cleaning box moves, when the two cleaning boxes are connected through a row of filter holes, the garbage in the corresponding filter holes is sucked into the beam port and flows out with the water.
[0009] Furthermore, the water outlet end of the water outlet is connected to a drain pipe, and a rotating wheel is rotatably installed in the drain pipe; a transmission assembly is arranged between the cleaning box and the rotating wheel, and under the action of the water flow, the rotating wheel rotates, and the rotating wheel drives the cleaning box to move along the filter plate through the transmission assembly.
[0010] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a reciprocating screw and a first rotating shaft; a slide plate is movably arranged in the trough body, one cleaning box is fixedly connected to the slide plate by a first connecting rod, and the other cleaning box is fixedly connected to the slide plate by a second connecting rod; both end portions of the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel extend to the outside of the drain pipe and are coaxially fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the trough body, the first rotating shaft has two, the two first rotating shafts correspond one to one to the two first bevel gears, one end of the first rotating shaft extends to the outside of the trough body and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear meshing with the corresponding first bevel gear The other end of the first rotating shaft extends into the groove body and is coaxially fixed with a third bevel gear; two second fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, each second fixed block is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the two second rotating shafts correspond to the two first rotating shafts one by one, and one end of the second rotating shaft away from the second fixed block is fixedly connected to a fourth bevel gear meshing with the corresponding third bevel gear; each second rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is located above the corresponding second fixed block, the slide plate is sleeved between the two reciprocating screw rods, and the slide plate and the reciprocating screw rod are matched through a guide block.
[0011] Furthermore, a float is provided in the tank body, and a pull rope is fixedly connected between the float and the baffle. When the water level in the tank body rises, the float moves upward, and the float drives the baffle to move upward through the pull rope, and the water outlet opens.
[0012] Furthermore, both sides of the water inlet pipe are fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the baffle is slidably connected between the two fixed shafts; a spring is fixedly connected between the baffle and the first fixed block, and the spring is sleeved on the fixed shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, a first connecting pipe is installed on one of the cleaning boxes, a first butt joint pipe is installed on the tank body, one end of the first butt joint pipe is connected to the upper side of the beam port, and the other end of the first butt joint pipe is sealingly and slidingly matched with the first connecting pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, another cleaning box is connected with a second connecting pipe, and a second butt joint pipe is fixedly installed on the tank body, one end of the second butt joint pipe extends outside the tank body, and the other end of the second butt joint pipe is sealingly slidably matched with the second connecting pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, the wall thickness of the upper and lower sides of the opening of the cleaning box is greater than the aperture of the filter hole.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. When the water in the tank is discharged, the Venturi effect is used to make the beam port generate adsorption force to clean the filter holes by suction.
[0018] 2. When the water in the tank is discharged, the water flow drives the impeller to rotate, and then under the action of the transmission component, the cleaning box slides along the filter plate.
[0019] 3. Use the buoyancy of water to automatically control the opening and closing of the baffle to automatically adjust the water level in the tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water outlet in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of part A;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drainage pipe in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of two cleaning boxes in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first butt joint and the beam port in the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. trough body; 2. floating block; 3. pull rope; 4. baffle; 5. fixed shaft; 6. spring; 7. first fixed block; 8. water inlet pipe; 9. filter plate; 10. filter hole; 11. beam port; 12. drain pipe; 13. impeller; 14. first bevel gear; 15. second bevel gear; 16. first rotating shaft; 17. third bevel gear; 18. fourth bevel gear; 19. second rotating shaft; 20. second fixed block; 21. reciprocating screw; 22. slide plate; 23. first connecting rod; 24. first cleaning box; 25. first connecting pipe; 26. first butt joint pipe; 27. second connecting rod; 28. second cleaning box; 29. second connecting pipe; 30. second butt joint pipe; 31. water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A water tank for garden landscape design includes a tank body 1. The tank body 1 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 31, and a water inlet pipe 8 is installed at the water inlet end of each water outlet 31, and a drain pipe 12 is installed at the water outlet end of each water outlet 31. The diameter of the water outlet 31 gradually shrinks from both ends to the middle, and a beam port 11 is formed in the middle.
[0030] A baffle 4 is movably provided on the inner wall of the tank body 1 to cover the water outlet 31. Specifically, a floating block 2 is provided in the tank body 1, and a pull rope 3 is fixedly connected between the floating block 2 and the baffle 4. When the water level in the tank body 1 rises, the floating block 2 moves upward, and the floating block 2 drives the baffle 4 to move upward through the pull rope 3, and the water outlet 31 is opened.
[0031] There are multiple baffles 4, and the multiple baffles 4 correspond to the multiple water outlets 31. The upper side of the water inlet pipe 8 is provided with a sliding hole, and the baffles 4 cooperate with the corresponding sliding holes. The lower end of the baffle 4 passes through the sliding hole and extends into the water inlet pipe 8 to block the water outlet 31.
[0032] Both sides of the water inlet pipe 8 are fixedly connected with first fixed blocks 7, and each first fixed block 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 5, and the fixed shaft 5 is vertically upward. The baffle 4 is slidably connected between the two fixed shafts 5, and a spring 6 is fixedly connected between the baffle 4 and the first fixed block 7, and the spring 6 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 5. The spring coefficient of the spring 6 should be reasonably designed so that the floating block 2 can smoothly pull the baffle 4 to move upward.
[0033] A filter plate 9 is fixedly mounted on one end of the water inlet pipe 8 away from the water outlet 31, and a plurality of rows of filter holes 10 are provided on the filter plate 9, and each row of filter holes 10 includes a plurality of filter holes 10. The filter plate 9 filters the water entering the water inlet pipe 8 to prevent impurities such as leaves in the water from clogging the water outlet 31.
[0034] Cleaning boxes are slidably provided on both sides of the filter plate 9, and the two cleaning boxes are arranged in coordination. One of the cleaning boxes is connected to the beam port 11, and the other cleaning box is connected to the outside. When the water outlet 31 is opened, the water in the tank body 1 flows out through the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet 31, and the cleaning box slides along the filter plate 9; due to the Venturi effect, adsorption force is generated at the beam port 11, and as the cleaning box moves, when the two cleaning boxes are connected through a row of filter holes 10, the garbage in the corresponding filter holes 10 is sucked into the beam port 11 and flows out with the water flow. In this way, the filter plate 9 is cleaned, and the water in the tank body 1 is discharged quickly and smoothly.
[0035] For the convenience of description, the two cleaning boxes are named as the first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 28. The first cleaning box 24 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the filter plate 9, that is, the side of the filter plate 9 away from the water outlet 31, and the second cleaning box 28 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the filter plate 9, that is, the side of the filter plate 9 close to the water outlet 31. The first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 28 are arranged in coordination. The first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 28 have openings on the opposite sides. A runner 13 is rotatably installed in the drain pipe 12, and the runner 13 and the cleaning box are connected by a transmission assembly. When the water in the tank body 1 flows out through the water outlet 31, the water flow drives the runner 13 to rotate. The runner 13 drives the cleaning box to slide along the filter plate 9 through the transmission assembly.
[0036] A slide plate 22 is provided in the tank body 1 for vertical movement. The first cleaning box 24 and the slide plate 22 are fixedly connected via a first connecting rod 23 , and the second cleaning box 28 and the slide plate 22 are fixedly connected via a second connecting rod 27 .
[0037] The transmission assembly includes a reciprocating screw 21 and a first rotating shaft 16. Second fixed blocks 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the water inlet pipe 8, and a reciprocating screw 21 is rotatably installed on each second fixed block 20. The slide plate 22 is connected between the two reciprocating screws 21, and the reciprocating screws 21 and the slide plate 22 are matched through a guide block. The reciprocating screw 21 rotates, and the slide plate 22 reciprocates along the reciprocating screw 21. The lower end of each reciprocating screw 21 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 19, and the lower end of the second rotating shaft 19 is coaxially fixedly connected to the fourth bevel gear 18. Both ends of the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel 13 extend to the outside of the drain pipe 12 and are coaxially fixed with the first bevel gear 14. The first rotating shaft 16 is rotatably mounted on the tank body 1. The first rotating shaft 16 has two, and the two first rotating shafts 16 correspond to the two first bevel gears 14 one by one. One end of the first rotating shaft 16 extends to the outside of the tank body 1 and is fixed with the second bevel gear 15 meshing with the corresponding first bevel gear 14. The other end of the first rotating shaft 16 extends into the tank body 1 and is coaxially fixed with the third bevel gear 17. The third bevel gear 17 meshes with the corresponding fourth bevel gear 18.
[0038] When water in the trough body 1 flows out through the water outlet 31, the water flow drives the impeller 13 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 16 rotates through the transmission of the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15, the second rotating shaft 19 rotates, the reciprocating screw 21 rotates, the slide plate 22 reciprocates along the reciprocating screw 21, and the cleaning box slides along the filter plate 9 to clean the filter plate 9.
[0039] The first cleaning box 24 is connected to the beam port 11 through the first connecting tube 25 and the first butt joint tube 26. Specifically, the first connecting tube 25 is installed at the lower end of the first cleaning box 24 and is connected to the first cleaning box 24, one end of the first butt joint tube 26 is sealed and slidably matched with the first connecting tube 25, and the other end of the first butt joint tube 26 extends into the tank body 1 and is connected to the upper side of the beam port 11.
[0040] The first butt joint 26 is fixedly connected to the tank body 1 .
[0041] The second cleaning box 28 is connected to the outside through the second connecting pipe 29 and the second butt joint pipe 30. Specifically, one end of the second connecting pipe 29 is installed on the upper side of the second cleaning box 28 and is connected to the second cleaning box 28. One end of the second butt joint pipe 30 is sealed and slidably sleeved on the second connecting pipe 29, and the other end of the second butt joint pipe 30 passes through the tank body 1 and extends to the outside. The second butt joint pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the tank body 1.
[0042] The thickness of the upper and lower side walls at the opening of the cleaning box is greater than the aperture of the filter hole 10. When the cleaning box slides along the filter plate 9, the cleaning box gradually blocks a row of filter holes 10, and then the cleaning box gradually communicates with the corresponding filter holes 10, and then the two cleaning boxes are connected through the corresponding filter holes 10. When the cleaning box is connected with the corresponding filter hole 10, the corresponding filter hole 10 has been completely blocked by the cleaning box, preventing water from entering the cleaning box through the filter hole 10.
[0043] Working principle: Initially, the water level in the tank body 1 is in a normal state, and the baffle 4 blocks the water outlet 31 .
[0044] When it rains, as the rainwater flows in, the water level in the tank body 1 gradually rises, the floating block 2 gradually rises, and the floating block 2 drives the baffle 4 to move upward through the pull rope 3, thereby gradually opening the water outlet 31, and the water in the tank body 1 flows out through the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet 31. The filter plate 9 filters impurities such as leaves in the water.
[0045] When water flows out through the water outlet 31, the water flow impacts the rotating wheel 13, causing the rotating wheel 13 to rotate. Under the action of the transmission component, the slide plate 22 reciprocates up and down, thereby driving the two cleaning boxes to reciprocate up and down at the same time.
[0046] As the cleaning box slides along the filter plate 9, the first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 28 gradually block a row of filter holes 10, and then the first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 28 gradually communicate through the corresponding filter holes 10. When the first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 28 are connected, the corresponding filter holes 10 have been completely blocked by the cleaning box, preventing water from entering the first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 28 through the filter holes 10 to communicate.
[0047] When water is discharged through the water outlet 31, the Venturi effect shows that an area with high flow velocity and low pressure is formed at the beam port 11, and the area has an adsorption effect. Thus, suction is generated on the cleaning box, and the outside air flows to the beam port 11 through the second butt joint pipe 30, the second connecting pipe 29, the second cleaning box 28, the completely covered filter hole 10, the first cleaning box 24, the first connecting pipe 25 and the first butt joint pipe 26 in sequence. When the air flows through the corresponding filter hole 10, that is, the filter hole 10 connecting the first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 28, the clogged dirt in the corresponding filter hole 10 enters the first cleaning box 24 with the air flow, and then enters the beam port 11, and flows out with the water at the beam port 11. The corresponding filter hole 10 is cleaned.
[0048] As the cleaning box slides along the filter plate 9, the first cleaning box 24 and the second cleaning box 28 are gradually connected through the next row of filter holes 10, and then the next row of filter holes 10 is cleaned. As the cleaning box reciprocates, multiple rows of filter holes 10 are cleaned to prevent the filter plate 9 from being blocked, so that the water in the tank body 1 can be discharged smoothly and quickly.
[0049] As the water in the tank body 1 is discharged, the floating block 2 gradually descends, and under the action of the spring 6, the baffle 4 gradually moves downward until the baffle 4 blocks the water outlet 31 again. At this time, the water level in the tank body 1 returns to a normal state.
[0050] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water tank for garden landscape design, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A water outlet (31) is provided on the tank body (1), a water inlet pipe (8) is installed at the water inlet end of the water outlet (31), and a baffle (4) for shielding the water outlet (31) is opened and closed on the inner wall of the tank body (1); a filter plate (9) is installed on the water inlet pipe (8), a plurality of rows of filter holes (10) are provided on the filter plate (9), cleaning boxes are slidably provided on both sides of the filter plate (9), and a side of the cleaning box close to the filter plate (9) has an opening; the diameter of the water outlet (31) gradually shrinks from both ends to the middle, forming a beam port (11) in the middle; one of the cleaning boxes is connected to the beam port (11), and the other cleaning box is connected to the outside; When the water outlet (31) is opened, water in the tank body (1) flows out through the water inlet pipe (8) and the water outlet (31), and at the same time, the cleaning box slides along the filter plate (9); due to the Venturi effect, an adsorption force is generated at the beam port (11), and as the cleaning box moves, when the two cleaning boxes are connected through a row of filter holes (10), the garbage in the corresponding filter holes (10) is sucked into the beam port (11) and flows out with the water flow.
2. A garden landscape design sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet end of the water outlet (31) is connected to a drain pipe (12), and a rotating wheel (13) is rotatably installed in the drain pipe (12); a transmission component is arranged between the cleaning box and the rotating wheel (13); under the action of the water flow, the rotating wheel (13) rotates, and the rotating wheel (13) drives the cleaning box to move along the filter plate (9) through the transmission component.
3. A garden landscape design sink according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a reciprocating screw (21) and a first rotating shaft (16); a slide plate (22) is movably arranged in the tank body (1), one cleaning box is fixedly connected to the slide plate (22) via a first connecting rod (23), and the other cleaning box is fixedly connected to the slide plate (22) via a second connecting rod (27); both ends of the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel (13) extend to the outside of the drain pipe (12) and are coaxially fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (14); the first rotating shaft (16) is rotatably mounted on the tank body (1); the first rotating shaft (16) has two, the two first rotating shafts (16) correspond to the two first bevel gears (14) one by one, one end of the first rotating shaft (16) extends to the outside of the tank body (1) and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (15) meshing with the corresponding first bevel gear (14); the first rotating shaft The other end of the gear (16) extends into the tank body (1) and is coaxially fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (17); two second fixed blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (8); each second fixed block (20) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (19); the two second rotating shafts (19) correspond to the two first rotating shafts (16) one by one; one end of the second rotating shaft (19) away from the second fixed block (20) is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (18) meshing with the corresponding third bevel gear (17); each second rotating shaft (19) is coaxially fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw (21); the reciprocating screw (21) is located above the corresponding second fixed block (20); the slide plate (22) is sleeved between the two reciprocating screws (21); the slide plate (22) and the reciprocating screw (21) are matched through a guide block.
4. A garden landscape design sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating block (2) is arranged in the tank body (1), and a pull rope (3) is fixedly connected between the floating block (2) and the baffle plate (4). When the water level in the tank body (1) rises, the floating block (2) moves upward, and the floating block (2) drives the baffle plate (4) to move upward through the pull rope (3), and the water outlet (31) opens.
5. A garden landscape design sink according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the water inlet pipe (8) are fixedly connected with a first fixed block (7), the first fixed block (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (5), and the baffle (4) is slidably connected between the two fixed shafts (5); a spring (6) is fixedly connected between the baffle (4) and the first fixed block (7), and the spring (6) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (5).
6. A garden landscape design sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting pipe (25) is connected and installed on one of the cleaning boxes, and a first butt joint pipe (26) is installed on the tank body (1). One end of the first butt joint pipe (26) is connected to the upper side of the beam port (11), and the other end of the first butt joint pipe (26) is in sealing and sliding cooperation with the first connecting pipe (25).
7. A garden landscape design sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other cleaning box is connected to a second connecting pipe (29), and a second butt joint pipe (30) is fixedly mounted on the tank body (1). One end of the second butt joint pipe (30) extends outside the tank body (1), and the other end of the second butt joint pipe (30) is sealingly slidably matched with the second connecting pipe (29).
8. The garden landscape design sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall thickness of the upper and lower sides of the opening of the cleaning box is greater than the aperture of the filter hole (10).