Fabricated anti-seismic wallboard structure for building construction

Abstract

The invention relates to a wallboard structure, and discloses a fabricated anti-seismic wallboard structure for building construction, which comprises a wallboard, two symmetrically-distributed connecting blocks are installed on one side of the wall plate, a plurality of limiting teeth are installed at the close ends of the two connecting blocks, two symmetrically-distributed connecting grooves are formed in the other side of the wall plate, the connecting grooves are matched with the connecting blocks, and grooves are formed in the close sides of the two connecting grooves. Accurate butt joint of the two wallboards is achieved through the connecting blocks and the connecting grooves on the two sides of the wallboards, and the two limiting plates are pushed to slide towards the connecting grooves along the grooves at the same time through the pushing component, so that limiting clamping teeth on the limiting plates and limiting teeth on the connecting blocks entering the connecting grooves can be spliced together; the connecting block can be further locked in the connecting groove, rapid connection of the two wallboards is achieved, and when the wallboards are disassembled and after the limiting clamping teeth are separated from the limiting teeth, pushing force is provided for the pushing block through the pushing component, and the two wallboards can be conveniently separated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a wall panel structure, in particular to an assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction. Background Art

[0002] The wall panel structure is a house structure with a load-bearing system composed of walls and floor slabs. The load-bearing walls of the wall panel structure can be made of bricks, blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete. According to the materials used and the construction methods, it can be divided into three categories: hybrid wall panel structure, prefabricated wall panel structure, and cast-in-place wall panel structure. With the maturity of modern construction technology, more and more buildings are constructed using prefabricated wall panel structures.

[0003] When connecting traditional prefabricated wall panel structures, some use screws and glue to splice the wall panel structures and install them on the wall surface. However, traditional prefabricated wall panel structures are spliced ​​and fixed by screws, and a large number of screws are used, which requires construction workers to carry a large number of screws when working in the air, which is dangerous and the screw installation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] To this end, those skilled in the art have proposed an assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A prefabricated earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction comprises a wall panel; two symmetrically distributed connecting blocks are installed on one side of the wall panel, a plurality of limit teeth are installed on the near ends of the two connecting blocks, two symmetrically distributed connecting grooves are provided on the other side of the wall panel, the connecting grooves are adapted to the connecting blocks, grooves are provided on the near sides of the two connecting grooves, a limit plate is slidably arranged in the groove, a limit tooth is installed on the side of the limit plate facing the connecting groove, the limit tooth cooperates with the outer wall of the limit tooth, a control cavity is provided in the wall panel between the two grooves, a pushing component is provided in the control cavity for pushing the limit plate to move, a movable cavity is provided on the side of the connecting block away from the wall panel, a pushing component is provided in the wall panel on the side of the connecting groove, the pushing component is connected to the pushing block, and the pushing component is used to provide thrust for the pushing block.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, symmetrically distributed limiting strips are provided on both sides of the connection block, and limiting grooves cooperating with the limiting strips are opened on the inner side of the connection groove.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pushing component includes a bidirectional screw rotatably arranged in the middle of the control chamber, both sides of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected with a movable frame, the movable frame is fixedly connected to the support rod, the support rod is inserted into the groove and connected to the limit plate, a turbine is installed in the middle of the bidirectional screw, a worm gear meshing with the turbine is rotatably arranged in the wall panel, and a rotating block is installed at one end of the worm gear passing through the wall panel.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pushing component includes a sliding cavity opened in the wall panel and located on one side of the connecting groove, a sliding plate is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the pushing block, and a spring connected to the sliding plate is arranged in the sliding cavity.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, shock-absorbing pads are installed on both sides of the wall panel.

[0011] The present invention has the following benefits: the present invention realizes accurate docking of two wall panels through the connecting blocks and connecting grooves on both sides of the wall panels, and simultaneously pushes the two limit plates to slide along the grooves toward the connecting grooves through the pushing components, so that the limit teeth on the limit plates can be spliced ​​together with the limit teeth on the connecting blocks entering the connecting grooves, and then the connecting blocks can be locked in the connecting grooves, thereby realizing rapid connection of the two wall panels, and when the wall panels are disassembled, after the limit teeth are separated from the limit teeth, the pushing components provide thrust for the pushing blocks, thereby facilitating the separation of the two wall panels, and achieving better use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction.

[0013] Figure 2 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of one side of an assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction.

[0014] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a wall panel in an assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure used in building construction.

[0015] Figure 4 The figure is a side view of an assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction.

[0016] In the figure: 1. wall panel; 2. connecting block; 3. limiting teeth; 4. limiting strip; 5. connecting groove; 6. limiting groove; 7. groove; 8. limiting plate; 9. limiting teeth; 10. control chamber; 11. bidirectional screw; 12. moving frame; 13. support rod; 14. turbine; 15. worm; 16. rotating block; 17. movable chamber; 18. sliding chamber; 19. spring; 20. slide plate; 21. sliding rod; 22. pushing block; 23. shock-absorbing pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , an assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction, comprising a wall panel 1; two symmetrically distributed connecting blocks 2 are installed on one side of the wall panel 1, and a plurality of limiting teeth 3 are installed at the near ends of the two connecting blocks 2; two symmetrically distributed connecting grooves 5 are opened on the other side of the wall panel 1, and the connecting grooves 5 are adapted to the connecting blocks 2; grooves 7 are opened on the near sides of the two connecting grooves 5, and a limiting plate 8 is slidably arranged in the groove 7, and a limiting tooth 9 is installed on the side of the limiting plate 8 facing the inside of the connecting groove 5, and the limiting tooth 3 cooperates with the outer wall of the limiting tooth 9; a control cavity 10 is opened in the wall panel 1 between the two grooves 7, and a pushing component is arranged in the control cavity 10 for pushing the limiting plate 8 to move; an active cavity 17 is opened on the side of the connecting block 2 away from the wall panel 1; a pushing component is arranged on the side of the connecting groove 5 in the wall panel 1, and the pushing component is connected to a pushing block 22, and the pushing component is used to provide thrust for the pushing block 22.

[0019] By inserting the connecting block 2 on one side of one wall panel 1 into the connecting groove 5 on the other side of the wall panel 1, the connecting block 2 is completely inserted into the connecting groove 5, and at the same time, the limiting teeth 3 on the connecting block 2 also enter the connecting groove 5, and the limiting groove 6 faces one side of the groove 7, thereby achieving accurate docking of the two wall panels 1, and simultaneously pushing the two limiting plates 8 to slide along the groove 7 to one side of the connecting groove 5 through the pushing component, so that the limiting teeth 9 on the limiting plates 8 can be spliced ​​together with the limiting teeth 3 on the connecting block 2 entering the connecting groove 5, and the limiting teeth 3 are locked by the limiting teeth 9, so that the connecting block 2 is locked in the connecting groove 5, thereby achieving rapid connection of the two wall panels 1, and the whole process is seamless. A large number of screws are required for connection, which makes it convenient for construction workers to install the wall panel 1, and the safety of construction is greatly improved. When the wall panel 1 is disassembled, the two limit plates 8 are pushed simultaneously along the groove 7 to the side away from the connecting groove 5 by the pushing component, so that the limit plate 8 is received in the groove 7. At this time, the limit tooth 9 on the limit plate 8 no longer locks the limit tooth 3 on the connecting block 2. At this time, the connecting block 2 can be withdrawn from the connecting groove 5, and when the limit tooth 9 is separated from the limit tooth 3, the pushing component can also provide thrust for the pushing block 22, so that the pushing block 22 can push the connecting block 2 to withdraw from the connecting groove 5, which is convenient for the separation of the two wall panels 1 and has a better use effect.

[0020] In one case of the present embodiment, symmetrically distributed limit strips 4 are provided on both sides of the connecting block 2, and limit slots 6 cooperating with the limit strips 4 are opened on the inner side of the connecting groove 5. During the process of inserting the connecting block 2 into the connecting groove 5, the limit strips 4 on both sides of the connecting block 2 can be pushed into the connecting groove 5 along the limit slots 6 in the connecting groove 5, thereby facilitating the precise docking of the connecting block 2 and the connecting groove 5, and the use effect is better.

[0021] In one case of this embodiment, the pushing component includes a bidirectional screw 11 rotatably arranged in the middle of the control chamber 10, and both sides of the bidirectional screw 11 are threadedly connected with a moving frame 12, and the moving frame 12 is fixedly connected to a support rod 13, and the support rod 13 penetrates into the groove 7 and is connected to the limit plate 8. A turbine 14 is installed in the middle of the bidirectional screw 11, and a worm 15 meshing with the turbine 14 is rotatably arranged in the wall panel 1, and a rotating block 16 is installed at one end of the worm 15 that penetrates the wall panel 1. When the limit plate 8 in the control groove 7 is moved, the rotating block 16 is rotated to drive the worm 15 to move. The movable worm 15 rotates, and the worm 15 drives the turbine 14 to rotate, and then drives the bidirectional screw 11 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 11 can drive the two movable frames 12 thereon to move synchronously, and cooperate with the support rod 13 to simultaneously drive the two limit plates 8 to move synchronously in the groove 7, thereby realizing the locking and unlocking of the connecting block 2. The construction workers only need to rotate the rotating block 16 to complete the connection of the two wall panels 1. The whole process does not require carrying a large number of screws for connection, which is convenient for the construction workers to install the wall panels 1, and the safety of construction is greatly improved, and the use effect is better.

[0022] In one case of the present embodiment, the pushing component includes a sliding cavity 18 opened in the wall panel 1 and located on one side of the connecting groove 5, a slide plate 20 is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity 18, the slide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 21, the sliding rod 21 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 22, and a spring 19 connected to the slide plate 20 is arranged in the sliding cavity 18. In the process of the connecting block 2 being inserted into the connecting groove 5, the pushing block 22 will be inserted into the active cavity 17 of the connecting block 2, and the slide plate 20 is pushed to slide in the sliding cavity 18 through the sliding rod 21, and the spring 19 is squeezed. When the wall panel 1 needs to be disassembled and the limiting tooth 9 is separated from the limiting tooth 3, the pushing block 22 will generate a thrust under the elastic force of the spring 19, thereby facilitating the separation of the two wall panels 1, and the use effect is better.

[0023] In one case of this embodiment, shock-absorbing pads 23 are installed on both sides of the wall panel 1. The shock-absorbing pads 23 laid on both sides of the wall panel 1 can be used for seismic isolation, and the use effect is better.

[0024] During the implementation of the present invention, the connection block 2 on one side of one wall panel 1 is inserted into the connection groove 5 on the other side of the wall panel 1, so that the connection block 2 is completely inserted into the connection groove 5, and at the same time, the limiting teeth 3 on the connection block 2 also enter the connection groove 5, and the limiting groove 6 faces one side of the groove 7, thereby achieving accurate docking of the two wall panels 1, and the two limiting plates 8 are pushed by the pushing component to slide along the groove 7 to one side of the connection groove 5, so that the limiting teeth 9 on the limiting plates 8 can be spliced ​​together with the limiting teeth 3 on the connection block 2 entering the connection groove 5, and the limiting teeth 3 are locked by the limiting teeth 9, so that the connection block 2 is locked in the connection groove 5, thereby achieving rapid connection of the two wall panels 1, The whole process does not require carrying a large number of screws for connection, which is convenient for construction workers to install the wall panel 1, and the safety of construction is greatly improved. When the wall panel 1 is disassembled, the two limit plates 8 are pushed simultaneously along the groove 7 to the side away from the connecting groove 5 by the pushing component, so that the limit plate 8 is received in the groove 7. At this time, the limit tooth 9 on the limit plate 8 no longer locks the limit tooth 3 on the connecting block 2. At this time, the connecting block 2 can be withdrawn from the connecting groove 5, and when the limit tooth 9 is separated from the limit tooth 3, the pushing component can also provide thrust for the pushing block 22, so that the pushing block 22 can push the connecting block 2 to withdraw from the connecting groove 5, which is convenient for the separation of the two wall panels 1 and has a better use effect.

[0025] The present invention realizes accurate docking of the two wall panels 1 through the connecting blocks 2 and the connecting grooves 5 on both sides of the wall panels 1, and simultaneously pushes the two limit plates 8 to slide along the grooves 7 toward the connecting grooves 5 through the pushing components, so that the limit teeth 9 on the limit plates 8 can be spliced ​​together with the limit teeth 3 on the connecting blocks 2 entering the connecting grooves 5, and then the connecting blocks 2 can be locked in the connecting grooves 5, thereby realizing the rapid connection of the two wall panels 1. When the wall panels 1 are disassembled, after the limit teeth 9 are separated from the limit teeth 3, the pushing components are used to provide thrust for the pushing blocks 22, thereby facilitating the separation of the two wall panels 1, and achieving better use effect.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction, comprising a wall panel, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed connecting blocks are installed on one side of the wall panel, and a plurality of limit teeth are installed on the near ends of the two connecting blocks. Two symmetrically distributed connecting grooves are provided on the other side of the wall panel, and the connecting grooves are adapted to the connecting blocks. Grooves are provided on the near sides of the two connecting grooves, and limit plates are slidably arranged in the grooves. Limiting teeth are installed on the side of the limit plate facing the connecting grooves. A control cavity is provided in the wall panel between the two grooves, and a pushing component is provided in the control cavity for pushing the limit plate to move. A movable cavity is provided on the side of the connecting block away from the wall panel, and a pushing component is provided on the side of the connecting groove in the wall panel. The pushing component is connected to a pushing block, and the pushing component is used to provide thrust for the pushing block.

2. The assembled seismic wall panel structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting tooth matches with the outer wall of the limiting latch tooth.

3. The assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the connection block are provided with symmetrically distributed limiting strips, and the inner side of the connection groove is provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting strips.

4. The assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing component comprises a bidirectional screw rotatably arranged in the middle of the control cavity, both sides of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected with a moving frame, the moving frame is fixedly connected to the support rod, and the support rod is inserted into the groove and connected with the limit plate.

5. The assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A turbine is installed in the middle of the bidirectional screw, a worm is rotatably arranged in the wall panel and meshes with the turbine, and a rotating block is installed at one end of the worm passing through the wall panel.

6. The assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing component includes a sliding cavity opened in the wall panel and located on one side of the connecting groove, a sliding plate is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the pushing block, and a spring connected to the sliding plate is arranged in the sliding cavity.

7. The assembled earthquake-resistant wall panel structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Shock-absorbing pads are installed on both sides of the wall panel.

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