Sensor waterproof housing capable of maintaining detection precision of sensor body
By designing a convenient installation and replacement mechanism, flexible height adjustment and cleaning mechanism, it solves the problem of waterproof probe attachments on the underwater exploration environment detection sensor body affecting detection accuracy, and achieves efficient operation and long-term high-precision detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411403004.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
When the existing underwater exploration environment detection sensor body waterproof probe is used in water for a long time, it is easily adhered to plankton, algae and dust impurities, resulting in a decrease in detection accuracy and inconvenient replacement and cleaning.
A sensor waterproof housing is designed that includes a waterproof housing and a sensor body. It adopts an installation mechanism and an adjustment mechanism to facilitate the replacement of the sensor body and the height adjustment of the waterproof probe. At the same time, a cleaning mechanism is set up to clean the outer surface of the waterproof probe.
Through convenient installation and replacement operations, the use efficiency of the sensor body is improved; by flexibly adjusting the height of the waterproof probe to adapt to the detection needs of different water level depths; through the design of the cleaning mechanism, the good contact effect between the waterproof probe and the water body is maintained, and the long-term Maintain high-precision detection status.
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Figure CN119334387A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sensor bodies, and in particular to a waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body. Background Art
[0002] Underwater exploration environmental testing is a complex process of comprehensive monitoring and in-depth analysis of various physical, chemical and biological environmental factors underwater. It covers a wide range of physical factors such as water temperature, water pressure, and water flow velocity, chemical indicators such as dissolved oxygen, pH, and pollutant content in water quality, as well as detection of seabed topography and marine biological activities. This process is of vital importance to many fields such as scientific research, resource development, and environmental protection.
[0003] In underwater survey environment detection, the sensor body is mainly used to assist in detection. This is because the underwater environment is extremely complex and full of dangers. Humans face great difficulties in direct detection. It is not only costly but also extremely risky. In contrast, the sensor body can work stably in harsh underwater environments and is completely unaffected by factors such as water pressure and water flow. Secondly, the sensor body has extremely high accuracy and sensitivity and can accurately measure various tiny environmental changes. For example, the sensor body can quickly and accurately detect slight changes in water temperature or trace amounts of specific chemicals in water. Furthermore, the sensor body can realize real-time monitoring and continuously transmit data to the ground control center, so that people can grasp the dynamic changes of the underwater environment in a timely manner. At the same time, different types of sensor bodies can be used in combination to fully cover all aspects of the underwater environment and provide rich and accurate data support for scientific research and engineering applications.
[0004] The Chinese patent with the announcement number "CN207991609U" discloses an underwater exploration environment detection probe, which includes a waterproof probe, a protective box and a controller. The waterproof probe is connected to the protective box through a waterproof connection line. A power switch is fixed on the side of the protective box, a display screen is embedded at the rear, and function buttons are installed under the display screen. A sampling sealing plate is installed inside the sampling port, and a flow sensor body and a water quality heavy metal sensor body are embedded at the bottom of the waterproof shell, and a pH value sensor body is embedded on the right side. This underwater exploration environment detection probe integrates multiple detection devices such as temperature detection and water flow detection, has a compact structure, and is easy to carry. At the same time, a water quality heavy metal sensor body is set inside the equipment to cooperate with a high-impedance amplifier, which can effectively detect the hardness of the water body and better perform exploration environment detection work, which has played a positive role in promoting the development of the exploration equipment industry;
[0005] However, the above sensor body detection device does have some obvious defects in the actual application process. First, when using the device, it is extremely inconvenient to adjust the depth position of the sensor body waterproof probe in the water body, and the flexibility is poor. Usually, it is often necessary to rely on manual operation and adjustment, which undoubtedly increases the complexity of the operation. Moreover, manual adjustment is prone to errors, resulting in inaccurate adjustment results. Second, when the waterproof probe needs to be placed in the water body for a long time for detection, plankton, algae and some dust impurities in the water body will gradually adhere to the outer surface of the waterproof probe. Although the waterproof probe is waterproof, it will not be easy to cause the waterproof probe to be damaged. The probe has a waterproof function, but lacks an effective cleaning structure. As the waterproof probe stays in the water for a longer time, its outer surface is very easy to be completely blocked and covered by these attachments. As a result, poor contact between the waterproof probe and the water body will occur. Obviously, as the number of attachments increases, the degree of attachment continues to increase, which will inevitably have a great impact on the overall detection accuracy of the device for the water body. It can be seen that the device cannot always maintain a stable water body detection function during the overall use period. In terms of practical application, there are indeed certain defects and deficiencies. In view of this, it is urgent to improve the device. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to improve the detection accuracy during the use of the device, the present application provides a sensor waterproof housing that can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body.
[0007] The present application provides a waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of a sensor body, and adopts the following technical solution: it comprises a waterproof shell and a sensor body, a mounting mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer side of the waterproof shell, a sealing top cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sensor body, fixing ears are provided on both sides of the bottom of the sealing top cover, the fixing ears are installed on the upper end of the waterproof shell through the mounting mechanism, the sensor body is inserted into the interior of the waterproof shell, a circular notch is provided at the bottom of the waterproof shell, a wire is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sensor body passing through the circular notch, a straight tube is fixedly installed at the end of the wire, a waterproof probe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight tube, the waterproof probe is electrically connected to the sensor body through the wire, an adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side of the waterproof shell, a cleaning mechanism is movably installed at the lower front end of the adjustment mechanism, and the upper end of the straight tube is arranged at the movable end of the adjustment mechanism.
[0008] Optionally, the mounting mechanism includes a mounting seat and a card frame, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the waterproof shell away from the adjustment mechanism, the card frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the waterproof shell, the fixing ear is inserted into the card frame, a limiting component is provided at the upper end of the mounting seat away from the waterproof shell, the fixing ear is installed in the card frame through the limiting component, and a linkage component is movably connected to the lower end of the mounting seat away from the waterproof shell, and the upper end of the linkage component is hinged to the limiting component.
[0009] Optionally, the limit assembly includes a slide groove and a limit groove, the slide groove is opened at the upper end of the back side of the mounting seat, both ends of the interior of the slide groove are fixedly connected to the limit springs, the ends of the limit springs are fixedly connected to the limit arm, the limit groove is opened at the lower end of the outer side of the fixing ear, the outer end of the limit arm is inserted into the interior of the limit groove, and the limit arm is slidably connected to the interior of the slide groove.
[0010] Optionally, the linkage assembly includes a support frame, which is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the back side of the mounting seat, the support frame is slidably connected to a sliding rod inside, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a hinge seat, both sides of the hinge seat are hinged with linkage rods, the top of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the inner end of the limit arm, and the bottom of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a pull ring.
[0011] Optionally, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing top cover, and the bottom of the sealing gasket is fittedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the waterproof housing.
[0012] Optionally, an annular groove is opened on the inner side of the circular notch, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the sensor body. The sealing gasket and the inner part of the annular groove are fitted together, and the overall cross-sectional shape of the sealing gasket and the annular groove are both arc-shaped.
[0013] Optionally, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is installed on the lower end of the front side of the waterproof housing by bolts, the front side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a vertical rail, the top of the vertical rail is fixedly connected to a waterproof motor, the output end of the waterproof motor passes through the vertical rail and is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical rail, the front side of the slider is fixedly connected to a fixing assembly, and the straight pipe is installed on the inner side of the fixing assembly.
[0014] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a fixing ring, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider, and the middle parts of both ends of the fixing ring are threaded with screws, the inner end of the screw passes through the fixing ring, the straight tube is inserted into the inner side of the fixing ring, the inner end of the screw is connected to both sides of the upper end of the straight tube, and the straight tube is installed inside the fixing ring by bolts.
[0015] Optionally, an adjusting button handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, and anti-slip protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting button handle at equal intervals.
[0016] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism includes a transmission gear and a mounting ring, the transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the screw rod, the mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the front lower end of the vertical rail, the mounting ring is rotatably connected to a slip ring inside, the slip ring is fixedly connected to a gear ring outside, the gear ring and the transmission gear are meshingly connected, the slip ring is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring sleeve inside, the cleaning ring sleeve is fixedly connected to a brush inside, and the cleaning ring sleeve is arranged directly below the waterproof probe.
[0017] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0018] 1. The installation mechanism provided in this device is extremely convenient in use. When in use, the sensor body is inserted into the waterproof housing, the fixed ear enters the card frame, the pull ring is pushed to move the slide bar upward, drive the hinge seat and the linkage rod to rise, and then pull the connecting block. Since the components are connected by rotation, the connecting block cooperates with the linkage rod to make the two limit arms slide to both sides synchronously. At this time, the fixed ear can be completely inserted into the card frame, the pull ring is released, the limit spring is reset, the limit arm is inserted into the limit groove, and the sensor body is firmly installed inside the waterproof housing. If the sensor body needs to be replaced, the pull ring is pushed again to drive the hinge seat and the linkage rod to move, so that the limit arm is separated from the limit groove, and the sensor body and the fixed ear can be smoothly removed. This installation mechanism greatly facilitates the user's replacement operation of the sensor body.
[0019] 2. The adjustment mechanism brings many advantages to this device during use. Starting the waterproof motor can drive the screw to rotate on the inside of the vertical rail, drive the slider to slide, thereby driving the straight tube on the inside of the fixed component to move up and down, and flexibly adjusting the height of the waterproof probe. This allows the waterproof probe of this device to detect according to different water level depths, improving the detection adaptation performance. When the sensor body needs to be replaced, twist the adjustment knob to drive the screw to rotate, and the straight tube and the waterproof probe can be removed from the fixed ring. In addition, the screw rotates to drive the transmission gear, which engages with the gear ring to drive the gear ring to rotate, thereby rotating the slip ring and the cleaning ring sleeve. When the waterproof probe is adjusted in height by moving the slider up and down, it can move in and out of the cleaning ring sleeve. At this time, the brush of the cleaning ring sleeve can clean the outer surface of the waterproof probe.
[0020] 3. The installation mechanism and adjustment mechanism of the device cooperate with each other, which greatly improves the practicality of the device. The installation mechanism is convenient for the replacement of the sensor body and the operation is simple and quick. The adjustment mechanism can not only flexibly adjust the height of the waterproof probe to meet different detection needs, but also clean the waterproof probe through the cleaning ring to avoid dust, plankton or algae adhesion, maintain good contact between the waterproof probe and the water body, and maintain a high-precision detection state for a long time. The design of these two mechanisms makes this device have significant advantages in underwater exploration environment detection and provides reliable technical support for scientific research and engineering applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the waterproof housing of the sensor that can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body in the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the waterproof housing of the sensor which can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body in the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a waterproof housing of a sensor that can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sensor waterproof housing in a disassembled state that can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the waterproof housing of the sensor, the adjustment mechanism and the cleaning mechanism that can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof housing and mounting mechanism of the sensor which can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body in the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sensor waterproof housing linkage assembly that can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body in the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sensor waterproof housing adjustment mechanism that can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body in an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Fig. 9 The waterproof housing of the sensor can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0030] Figure numerals: 1, waterproof housing; 2, sensor body; 3, mounting mechanism; 31, mounting seat; 32, card frame; 33, limit assembly; 331, slide groove; 332, limit groove; 333, limit spring; 334, limit arm; 34, linkage assembly; 341, support frame; 342, slide rod; 343, hinge seat; 344, linkage rod; 345, connecting block; 346, pull ring; 4, sealing top cover; 5, fixing ear; 6, adjustment mechanism; 61, fixing Fixed plate; 62, vertical rail; 63, waterproof motor; 64, lead screw; 65, slider; 66, fixing assembly; 661, fixing ring; 662, screw; 663, adjusting knob handle; 7, wire; 8, straight tube; 9, cleaning mechanism; 91, transmission gear; 92, mounting ring; 93, slip ring; 94, gear ring; 95, cleaning ring sleeve; 96, brush; 10, circular notch; 11, waterproof probe; 12, sealing gasket; 13, annular groove; 14, sealing gasket ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 This application is described in further detail.
[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a waterproof housing for a sensor that can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body. Figure 1-9As shown, it includes a waterproof shell 1 and a sensor body 2, the outer side of the waterproof shell 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting mechanism 3, the upper end of the sensor body 2 is fixedly connected with a sealing top cover 4, both sides of the bottom of the sealing top cover 4 are provided with fixing ears 5, the fixing ears 5 are installed on the upper end of the waterproof shell 1 through the mounting mechanism 3, the sensor body 2 is inserted into the interior of the waterproof shell 1, a circular notch 10 is opened at the bottom of the waterproof shell 1, a wire 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sensor body 2 through the circular notch 10, a straight tube 8 is fixedly installed at the end of the wire 7, a waterproof probe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight tube 8, and the waterproof probe 11 is electrically connected to the sensor body 2 through the wire 7, an adjustment mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the front side of the waterproof shell 1, a cleaning mechanism 9 is movably installed at the lower end of the front side of the adjustment mechanism 6, the upper end of the straight tube 8 is arranged at the moving end of the adjustment mechanism 6, and the installation mechanism 3 can be used to conveniently move the sensor body 2 with the fixing ears. The sensor body 2 of 5 is installed on the upper end of the waterproof shell 1, which is simple to operate and easy to replace, bringing great convenience to the user. The circular notch 10 at the bottom of the waterproof shell 1 is reasonably designed, which does not affect the connection between the sensor body 2 and the outside, and can play a good waterproof role. The sensor body 2 is connected to the straight tube 8 and the waterproof probe 11 through the wire 7 to achieve efficient data transmission and detection functions. The setting of the adjustment mechanism 6 is a highlight, which can flexibly adjust the height of the waterproof probe 11 so that it can adapt to the detection needs of different water level depths, thereby improving the detection adaptation performance of the device. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism 9 cooperates with the adjustment mechanism 6. When the waterproof probe 11 is adjusting its height, its outer surface can be cleaned to effectively avoid the attachment of dust, plankton or algae, thereby maintaining a good contact effect between the waterproof probe 11 and the water body for a long time, ensuring that the sensor body 2 is always in a high-precision detection state.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7The mounting mechanism 3 includes a mounting seat 31 and a card frame 32. The mounting seat 31 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the waterproof housing away from the adjustment mechanism 6. The card frame 32 is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the waterproof housing 1. The fixing ear 5 is inserted into the inside of the card frame 32. A limiting component 33 is provided on the upper end of the mounting seat 31 away from the waterproof housing 1. The fixing ear 5 is installed in the inside of the card frame 32 through the limiting component 33. A linkage component 34 is movably connected to the lower end of the mounting seat 31 away from the waterproof housing 1. The upper end of the linkage component 34 is hinged to the limiting component 33. The limiting component 33 includes a slide groove 331 and a limiting groove 332. The slide groove 331 is provided at the upper end of the back side of the mounting seat 31, and both ends of the inner side of the slide groove 331 are fixedly connected to the limit spring 333, and the end of the limit spring 333 is fixedly connected to the limit arm 334, and the limit groove 332 is provided at the lower end of the outer side of the fixing ear 5, and the outer end of the limit arm 334 is inserted into the inner side of the limit groove 332, and the limit arm 334 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 331. The linkage component 34 includes a support frame 341, and the support frame 341 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the back side of the mounting seat 31. The inner side of the support frame 341 is slidably connected to the slide rod 342, and the top of the slide rod 342 is fixedly connected to the hinge seat 343. The two sides of the receiving seat 343 are hinged with linkage rods 344, the top of the linkage rod 344 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 345, one side of the connecting block 345 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the limiting arm 334, and the bottom of the linkage rod 344 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 346. The mounting seat 31 and the card frame 32 cooperate with each other to provide an installation position for the fixed ear 5 of the sensor body 2, ensuring that the sensor body 2 can be stably connected to the waterproof shell 1. The slide groove 331, the limiting spring 333 and the limiting arm 334 in the limiting assembly 33 are cleverly designed. When the fixing ear 5 is inserted into the card frame 32, the limiting arm 334 is in the limiting spring 333. The limiting groove 332 is inserted into the limiting groove 332 under the action of, thereby realizing the firm limiting of the fixing ear 5 and ensuring the stability of the installation of the sensor body 2. At the same time, the support frame 341, sliding rod 342, hinged seat 343, linkage rod 344 and pull ring 346 of the linkage assembly 34 work together. By pulling the pull ring 346, the movement of the limiting arm 334 can be easily controlled, making the installation and disassembly of the sensor body 2 more convenient. This design not only improves the convenience of operation, but also provides great convenience for the replacement and maintenance of the sensor body 2, saves time and labor costs, and improves the practicality and reliability of the entire device.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4The bottom of the sealing top cover 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 12, and the bottom of the sealing gasket 12 is fitted and connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the waterproof shell. An annular groove 13 is provided on the inner side of the circular notch 10. The bottom of the outer surface of the sensor body 2 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket ring 14, and the sealing gasket ring 14 is fitted and connected with the inside of the annular groove 13. The overall cross-sectional shapes of the sealing gasket ring 14 and the annular groove 13 are both arc-shaped. The sealing gasket 12 at the bottom of the sealing top cover 4 can fit tightly with the inner wall of the upper end of the waterproof shell after the sensor body 2 is installed, effectively preventing moisture from penetrating from the top, and the annular groove 13 on the inner side of the circular notch 10 is in contact with the outer surface of the sensor body 2. The sealing gasket ring 14 at the bottom of the surface cooperates with each other. Since the overall cross-sectional shapes of the sealing gasket ring 14 and the annular groove 13 are both arc-shaped, this design can fit more closely and further enhance the waterproof performance. The arc-shaped fitting surface not only increases the contact area and improves the sealing effect, but also can better adapt to different pressures and deformations, ensuring that water can be effectively prevented from entering in various environments. These sealing designs greatly improve the reliability and stability of the sensor body 2 working underwater, protect the sensor body 2 from water damage, extend the service life of the sensor body 2, and provide an accurate and stable data source for underwater exploration environment detection.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 and Figure 8The adjustment mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 61, which is installed on the lower front end of the waterproof housing by bolts. The front of the fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected to a vertical rail 62, and the top of the vertical rail 62 is fixedly connected to a waterproof motor 63. The output end of the waterproof motor 63 passes through the vertical rail 62 and is fixedly connected to a screw rod 64. The screw rod 64 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail 62. The outer surface of the screw rod 64 is threadedly connected to a slider 65. The slider 65 is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical rail 62. The front side of the slider 65 is fixedly connected to a fixed The fixed assembly 66, the straight tube 8 is installed on the inner side of the fixed assembly 66, the fixed assembly 66 includes a fixed ring 661, the fixed ring 661 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider 65, the middle parts of both ends of the fixed ring 661 are threadedly connected with screw rods 662, the inner ends of the screw rods 662 penetrate the fixed ring 661, the straight tube 8 is inserted into the inner side of the fixed ring 661, the inner ends of the screw rods 662 are connected to the upper ends of the straight tube 8, the straight tube 8 is installed inside the fixed ring 661 by bolts, and the outer sides of the screw rods 662 are fixedly connected to the fixed ring 661. An adjusting knob handle 663 is connected, and anti-skid protrusions are fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting knob handle 663 at equal intervals. The fixing plate 61 is installed on the lower end of the front face of the waterproof housing by bolts, providing stable support for the entire adjustment mechanism 6. The waterproof motor 63 on the top of the vertical rail 62 can accurately control the rotation of the screw rod 64. The cooperation between the screw rod 64 and the slider 65 enables the slider 65 to slide stably inside the vertical rail 62, thereby driving the fixing component 66 to move up and down, realizing flexible adjustment of the height of the straight tube 8 and the waterproof probe 11, greatly improving the detection adaptation performance of the device at different water level depths. The fixing ring 661 in the fixing component 66 is connected to the straight tube 8 by the screw rod 662. The screw rod 662 can be easily adjusted by rotating the adjusting knob handle 663, which is convenient for installing and removing the straight tube 8. The anti-skid protrusions on the outside increase the friction of the operation, making the adjustment more convenient. This design not only ensures the firmness of the installation of the straight tube 8, but also facilitates the rapid replacement of the sensor body 2 components when needed, thereby improving the practicability and maintainability of the device.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 and Fig. 9The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a transmission gear 91 and a mounting ring 92. The transmission gear 91 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the screw rod 64. The mounting ring 92 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the front face of the vertical rail 62. The internal rotation of the mounting ring 92 is connected with a slip ring 93. The outer side of the slip ring 93 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 94. The gear ring 94 is meshed with the transmission gear 91. The inner side of the slip ring 93 is fixedly connected with a cleaning ring sleeve 95. The inner side of the cleaning ring sleeve 95 is fixedly connected with a brush 96. The cleaning ring sleeve 95 is arranged directly below the waterproof probe 11. The transmission gear 91 is connected to the lower end of the screw rod 64. When the screw rod 64 rotates, it can drive the transmission gear 91 to rotate. The mounting ring 92 provides stable support for the internal slip ring 93. The gear ring 94 on the outer side of the slip ring 93 is connected with the transmission gear 91. The meshing enables the power of the screw 64 to be transmitted to the slip ring 93. The cleaning ring sleeve 95 inside the slip ring 93 and the brush 96 inside the slip ring 93 are cleverly designed. When the screw 64 rotates to adjust the height of the waterproof probe 11, the transmission gear 91 drives the gear ring 94 to rotate, thereby rotating the slip ring 93 and the cleaning ring sleeve 95. The cleaning ring sleeve 95 is located just below the waterproof probe 11. As the cleaning ring sleeve 95 rotates, the brush 96 can brush and clean the outer surface of the waterproof probe 11, effectively preventing dust, plankton or algae from adhering to the waterproof probe 11, maintaining a good contact effect between the waterproof probe 11 and the water body, ensuring that the sensor body 2 can always perform high-precision detection, and greatly improving the reliability and stability of the device in an underwater environment.
[0037] The implementation principle of a waterproof housing for a sensor that can maintain the detection accuracy of the sensor body in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: by setting up a mounting mechanism 3, great convenience is brought to the device during use. When using the device, the sensor body 2 can be inserted into the interior of the waterproof housing 1. During this operation, the fixing ear 5 will be inserted into the interior of the card frame 32. Then, the pull ring 346 is pushed to drive the sliding rod 342 inside the support frame 341 to slide upward. As the sliding rod 342 moves upward, the hinge seat 343 will be driven to move upward together. After the hinge seat 343 moves upward, the linkage rods 344 at both ends will also rise accordingly. During the upward movement of the linkage rod 344, the connecting block 345 will be pulled. Since the linkage rod 344, the connecting rod and the limit arm 334 are rotatably connected to each other, the connecting block 345 can drive the two limit arms 334 to rotate synchronously in cooperation with the rotation of the linkage rod 344. When the locking nut 332 is unlocked, the locking nut 333 is unlocked and the locking nut 334 is unlocked, and the locking nut 333 is unlocked, so that the locking nut 333 is unlocked and the locking nut 334 is unlocked.
[0038] By setting the adjustment mechanism 6, the device exhibits many advantages during use. First, the waterproof motor 63 can be started to run. When the waterproof motor 63 is started, the screw rod 64 located on the inner side of the vertical rail 62 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 64 can drive the slider 65 to slide on the inner side of the vertical rail 62. As the slider 65 slides up and down, the straight tube 8 on the inner side of the fixing component 66 can be driven to move up and down. In this way, the height of the waterproof probe 11 can be flexibly adjusted. It can be seen that the waterproof probe 11 of the device can flexibly adjust the water level it detects. The depth improves the detection adaptation performance of the device as a whole during application. Moreover, during use, when the sensor body 2 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the screw rod 662 can be driven to rotate by twisting the adjusting knob handle 663, so that the screw rod 662 moves outward. At this time, the straight tube 8 together with the waterproof probe 11 can be removed from the inside of the fixing ring 661. It can be seen that the device as a whole is convenient for fixing the waterproof probe 11 and replacing the sensor body 2. During use, as the screw rod 64 rotates, the transmission gear 9 at the bottom can be driven by the screw rod 64. 1 rotates, because the transmission gear 91 and the gear ring 94 are meshed and connected, the gear ring 94 can be driven to rotate with the rotation of the transmission gear 91, and the gear ring 94 drives the slip ring 93 to rotate, and the rotation of the slip ring 93 can drive the cleaning ring 95 to rotate. During this period, the waterproof probe 11 just drives the slider 65 to move up and down through the screw rod 64 to adjust the height. At this time, as the waterproof probe 11 moves up and down, the waterproof probe 11 can move up and down inside the cleaning ring 95. In this process, as the cleaning ring 95 rotates, the brush 96 can be driven to The outer surface of the waterproof probe 11 is brushed and cleaned. It can be seen that the device as a whole can drive the cleaning ring 95 of the cleaning mechanism 9 to rotate by the power of the waterproof motor 63 and the screw 64. As the cleaning ring 95 rotates, the brush 96 inside the cleaning ring 95 can be prompted to stably clean the waterproof probe 11. This can effectively prevent the outer surface of the waterproof probe 11 from being attached by dust, plankton or algae, and can maintain the contact effect between the waterproof probe 11 of the device and the water body when it is located inside the water body for a long time, and can maintain a high-precision detection state for a long time.
[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body, characterized in that: The invention comprises a waterproof housing (1) and a sensor body (2), wherein a mounting mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the waterproof housing (1), a sealing top cover (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sensor body (2), fixing ears (5) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the sealing top cover (4), and the fixing ears (5) are mounted on the upper end of the waterproof housing (1) through the mounting mechanism (3), the sensor body (2) is inserted into the interior of the waterproof housing (1), a circular notch (10) is provided on the bottom of the waterproof housing (1), and the sensor body The bottom of the waterproof housing (2) passes through a circular notch (10) and is fixedly connected to a wire (7); a straight tube (8) is fixedly installed at the end of the wire (7); a waterproof probe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight tube (8); the waterproof probe (11) is electrically connected to the sensor body (2) through the wire (7); an adjustment mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the front of the waterproof housing (1); a cleaning mechanism (9) is movably installed at the lower end of the front of the adjustment mechanism (6); and the upper end of the straight tube (8) is arranged at the movable end of the adjustment mechanism (6).
2. A waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting seat (31) and a clamping frame (32); the mounting seat (31) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of a side of the waterproof housing away from the adjustment mechanism (6); the clamping frame (32) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the waterproof housing (1); the fixing ear (5) is inserted into the interior of the clamping frame (32); a limiting component (33) is provided on the upper end of the side of the mounting seat (31) away from the waterproof housing (1); the fixing ear (5) is mounted in the interior of the clamping frame (32) via the limiting component (33); a linkage component (34) is movably connected to the lower end of the side of the mounting seat (31) away from the waterproof housing (1); and the upper end of the linkage component (34) is hinged to the limiting component (33).
3. A waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (33) comprises a slide groove (331) and a limiting groove (332); the slide groove (331) is arranged at the upper end of the back side of the mounting seat (31); both ends of the interior of the slide groove (331) are fixedly connected to limiting springs (333); the end of the limiting spring (333) is fixedly connected to a limiting arm (334); the limiting groove (332) is arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the fixing ear (5); the outer end of the limiting arm (334) is inserted into the interior of the limiting groove (332); and the limiting arm (334) is slidably connected to the interior of the slide groove (331).
4. A waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (34) comprises a support frame (341), the support frame (341) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the back side of the mounting seat (31), the support frame (341) is slidably connected to a slide rod (342) inside, the top of the slide rod (342) is fixedly connected to a hinge seat (343), both sides of the hinge seat (343) are hinged with linkage rods (344), the top of the linkage rod (344) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (345), one side of the connecting block (345) is rotatably connected to the inner end of the limiting arm (334), and the bottom of the linkage rod (344) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (346).
5. The waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing top cover (4), and the bottom of the sealing gasket (12) is in close contact with the inner wall of the upper end of the waterproof housing.
6. A waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular groove (13) is provided on the inner side of the circular notch (10); a sealing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the sensor body (2); the sealing ring (14) and the inner part of the annular groove (13) are fitted together; and the overall cross-sectional shape of the sealing ring (14) and the annular groove (13) are both arc-shaped.
7. The waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a fixing plate (61), the fixing plate (61) is mounted on the lower front end of the waterproof housing by means of bolts, the front of the fixing plate (61) is fixedly connected to a vertical rail (62), the top of the vertical rail (62) is fixedly connected to a waterproof motor (63), the output end of the waterproof motor (63) passes through the vertical rail (62) and is fixedly connected to a screw rod (64), the screw rod (64) is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail (62), the outer surface of the screw rod (64) is threadedly connected to a slider (65), the slider (65) is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical rail (62), the front side of the slider (65) is fixedly connected to a fixing assembly (66), and the straight pipe (8) is mounted on the inner side of the fixing assembly (66).
8. A waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (66) comprises a fixing ring (661), wherein the fixing ring (661) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (65), and screw rods (662) are threadedly connected at the middle of both ends of the fixing ring (661), and the inner end of the screw rod (662) passes through the fixing ring (661), and the straight tube (8) is inserted into the inner side of the fixing ring (661), and the inner end of the screw rod (662) is connected to the upper end of the straight tube (8) on both sides, and the straight tube (8) is installed inside the fixing ring (661) by bolts.
9. A waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body according to claim 8, characterized in that: An adjusting knob handle (663) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (662), and anti-slip protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting knob handle (663) at equal intervals.
10. A waterproof housing for a sensor capable of maintaining the detection accuracy of the sensor body according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a transmission gear (91) and a mounting ring (92), wherein the transmission gear (91) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the screw rod (64), and the mounting ring (92) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the front face of the vertical rail (62). A slip ring (93) is rotatably connected inside the mounting ring (92), and a toothed ring (94) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slip ring (93), and the toothed ring (94) is meshingly connected to the transmission gear (91). A cleaning ring sleeve (95) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slip ring (93), and a brush (96) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning ring sleeve (95). The cleaning ring sleeve (95) is arranged directly below the waterproof probe (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Explore environment test probe under water
CN207991609U
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