Cold plate type liquid cooling load equipment
By designing the water removal module in the cooling load equipment of the liquid, the water mist on the surface of the cold plate is removed using the driving structure, the water absorption structure and the control structure, and the problem of the water fog condensed into a water drops, which improves the safety and stability of the equipment. Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411652174.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
During the liquid-cooled load test, the water mist on the surface of the liquid-cooled plate condenses into water droplets, which may cause short circuit or corrosion of the electrical components, affecting the reliability and safety of the device.
Design a cold plate -type liquid cold load equipment, using the water removal module to remove the water mist on the surface of the cold plate. The water removal module includes the driving structure, water absorption structure, control structure, and water storage structure. The coordination of the re -screw, mobile seat and activity board through the motor, the water absorption layer effectively wipes and absorb water, and monitor and feedback structure monitoring and feedback structure monitoring and feedback structure monitoring and feedback structure Treat water.
Effectively avoiding water fog into water droplets, protecting the safety of the internal circuit of the device, and ensuring the safety and stability of the equipment operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119334672A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquid cooling load testing, and in particular to a cold plate type liquid cooling load device. Background Art
[0002] The cold plate liquid cooling load equipment is used to simulate, test and demonstrate the heating and cooling operation mode of the cold plate liquid cooling system, replacing the product that uses expensive cold plate liquid cooling servers to make the liquid cooling system operate.
[0003] When testing the liquid cooling plate, when the hot air inside the device encounters the liquid cooling plate with a lower surface temperature, the air will condense and form water mist on the surface of the liquid cooling plate. As the water mist increases, it will condense into water droplets. The accumulated water droplets may cause short circuit or corrosion of electrical components, thereby affecting the reliability and safety of the device. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a cold plate type liquid cooling load device.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: A cold plate type liquid cooling load device, comprising: Equipment housing; A plurality of test modules are arranged inside the device housing, each of the test modules comprises two liquid cooling plates and a heating plate, and the heating plate is placed between the two liquid cooling plates; A plurality of water removal modules are arranged inside the equipment shell, and the plurality of water removal modules are respectively arranged opposite to the plurality of liquid cooling plates located at the top. Each of the water removal modules includes a driving structure, a water absorption structure, two control structures and two water storage structures. The driving structure is located above the top liquid cooling plate, the water absorption structure is arranged between the driving structure and the top liquid cooling plate, the two control structures are arranged on both sides of the water absorption structure, the two water storage structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the test module, and the two water storage structures are respectively arranged opposite to the two control structures.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving structure includes: A fixing frame fixed inside the housing of the device; A motor, mounted at one end of the fixing frame; A reciprocating screw rod is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor; The movable seat is slidably assembled on the fixed frame, and the movable seat is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the water absorbing structure comprises: A fixed plate, fixed to the bottom surface of the movable seat; Two connecting pieces are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the fixing plate; A movable plate is placed below the fixed plate and connected to the two connecting members; A water absorbing layer, arranged on the bottom surface of the movable plate and in contact with the liquid cooling plate on the top; The magnetic block is fixed on the movable plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the water storage structure comprises: A water storage box is placed on one side of the test module and has an open top; A partition plate is fixed to the inner top of the water storage box and is made of magnetic material; A plurality of through holes are arranged on the partition plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the control structure includes: A side plate fixed to one end of the fixing frame; The guide block is fixed to one end of the side plate away from the fixing frame, an inclined surface is arranged on the guide block, and the guide block is arranged directly opposite to the movable plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: each of the water storage boxes is provided with a feedback structure, and the feedback structure comprises: A float ball is placed inside the water storage box; A feedback rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the float ball, and the other end of which extends to the outside of the water storage box, and the feedback rod passes through the partition and is slidably connected to the partition; An opening is provided on a side of the device housing, and an end of the feedback plate away from the float extends into the opening.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the water absorption layer is made of sponge, and the length of the water absorption layer is greater than the width of the liquid cooling plate.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the connecting member includes an outer cylinder, an inner rod and a spring, the outer cylinder is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the inner rod is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder, the bottom end of the inner rod extends to the outside of the outer cylinder and is fixedly connected to the movable plate, one end of the spring is connected to the outer cylinder, and the other end is connected to the inner rod.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the inclination directions of the two guide block slopes are opposite.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. During the test, the device uses a water removal module to effectively remove the water mist on the surface of the top liquid cooling plate to prevent the water mist from condensing into water droplets, thereby protecting the safety of the internal circuit of the device. Specifically, when the motor starts and runs, it drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, thereby pushing the moving seat to reciprocate along the fixed frame. As the moving seat moves, the fixed plate moves accordingly, and the movable plate is driven to move accordingly through the connecting piece. The reciprocating movement of the movable plate above the top liquid cooling plate enables the water absorption layer on it to effectively wipe and absorb the moisture formed on the surface of the top liquid cooling plate. The main benefit of this water removal mechanism is that it can significantly reduce the potential damage of water droplets to the circuit, ensuring the safety and stability of equipment operation; 2. When the movable plate moves to the top of a water storage box, it will contact the inclined surface on the guide block and move down along the inclined surface. During the downward movement, the water absorption layer contacts and is squeezed with the partition, and the water inside the water absorption layer is squeezed out and flows into the water storage box through the through hole. The main benefit of this design is to ensure the water absorption performance of the water absorption layer, thereby improving its effect of removing water from the surface of the top liquid cooling plate. In addition, when the magnetic block fixed on the movable plate generates attraction between the partition, the movable plate can be closely attached to the water absorption layer, thereby enhancing the water squeezing effect; 3. The feedback structure design in the water storage box can effectively monitor and judge the water storage amount in the water storage box. This mechanism provides great convenience for the operation and maintenance of the equipment. Specifically, when the water level in the water storage box rises, the float will move upward and push the feedback rod to move. The feedback rod extends to a structure with an opening, so that the staff can intuitively observe the position of the feedback rod and judge the water volume in the water storage box. The feedback structure provides real-time water level monitoring, and the staff can timely understand the changes in the water volume in the water storage box to avoid overflow or equipment damage due to excessive water level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water removal module in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water removal module in the present invention from another perspective; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting member in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water storage box in the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at A.
[0017] In the figure: 1 equipment housing, 2 liquid cooling plate, 3 heating plate, 41 fixed frame, 42 motor, 43 reciprocating screw, 44 moving seat, 51 fixed plate, 52 connecting piece, 53 movable plate, 54 water absorption layer, 55 magnetic block, 61 water storage box, 62 partition, 63 through hole, 71 side plate, 72 guide block, 81 float, 82 feedback rod, 83 opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a cold plate type liquid cooling load device comprises: a device housing 1; a plurality of test modules, all of which are arranged inside the device housing 1, each test module comprises two liquid cooling plates 2 and a heating plate 3, the heating plate 3 is placed between the two liquid cooling plates 2, the device housing 1 adopts a chassis-type design, which is both practical and intuitive, and its front side features are remarkable, and is equipped with a push-pull handle for easy operation, and integrates three independent modules, each module is equipped with an upper power supply power display screen and a lower temperature display screen, a total of six display screens, which are used to monitor the operating status of each module in real time, in addition, there are also hot and cold liquid cooling pipeline ports on the front side, including one inlet and one outlet, a total of six quick-connect ports, which effectively support an efficient liquid cooling heat dissipation system, and a push-pull handle is also provided on the back side for easy movement or maintenance, and three 200-240V power connectors are equipped to meet the power requirements of each module, in particular, there is also a power connector with an input of 200-240V and an output of low-voltage 12V DC, which is specially used for supplying power to the temperature display screen group. The device has a unique internal structure, and its core components include semiconductor heating plates and aluminum water-cooling plates. The semiconductor heating plates are designed to simulate the high heat and power consumption scenarios of CPU / GPU in high-power servers. The upper and lower sides of each heating plate are tightly fitted with the aluminum water-cooling plate to form an effective heat conduction path. When the semiconductor heating plate is powered on and heated, the liquid cooling system starts to circulate: the low-temperature coolant is introduced into the aluminum water-cooling plate at the liquid inlet, and the heat generated by the semiconductor heating plate is efficiently absorbed and taken away by the flow of the coolant. Subsequently, the high-temperature coolant that has absorbed the heat flows out of the aluminum water-cooling plate from the outlet and is guided to the outside of the device for further processing or cooling. This cycle can not only simulate the working conditions of the cold plate liquid cooling system, but also can be used to test and demonstrate the performance of the system in actual applications. When the cold plate type liquid cooling load device proposed in the present invention is in use, the test module is mainly composed of a semiconductor heating plate (i.e., the heating plate 3) and an aluminum water cooling plate (i.e., the liquid cooling plate 2). The semiconductor heating plate is used to simulate the heat power consumption of the CPU / GPU of a high-power server. An aluminum water cooling plate is closely attached to the upper and lower parts of each heating plate. When the semiconductor heating plate is powered and generates heat, the liquid inlet and outlet circulation is realized through the liquid cooling system. The low-temperature coolant flows into the aluminum water cooling plate and is in close contact with the heating plate to absorb the heat generated by it, thereby reducing the temperature of the heating plate. Subsequently, the high-temperature coolant flows out of the water cooling plate and is connected to the outside of the device. Through this circulation process, the coolant effectively takes away the heat of the heating plate and maintains the normal operating temperature of the device. This design can not only simulate and test the thermal management effect of high-power equipment in operation, but also demonstrate the overall working condition of the cold plate type liquid cooling system. Several water removal modules are arranged inside the equipment housing 1. Several water removal modules are respectively arranged opposite to several liquid cooling plates 2 located at the top. Each water removal module includes a driving structure, a water absorption structure, two control structures and two water storage structures. The driving structure is located above the top liquid cooling plate 2. The water absorption structure is arranged between the driving structure and the top liquid cooling plate 2. The two control structures are arranged on both sides of the water absorption structure. The two water storage structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the test module, and the two water storage structures are respectively arranged opposite to the two control structures. The driving structure includes: a fixed frame 41, fixed inside the device housing 1; a motor 42, mounted at one end of the fixed frame 41; a reciprocating screw rod 43, rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 41, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 43 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 42; a moving seat 44, slidably assembled on the fixed frame 41, and the moving seat 44 is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 43. The water absorption structure includes: a fixed plate 51, fixed to the bottom surface of the moving seat 44; two connecting members 52, respectively arranged at the two ends of the bottom surface of the fixed plate 51, the connecting member 52 includes an outer cylinder, an inner rod and a spring, the outer cylinder is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 51, the inner rod is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder, the bottom end of the inner rod extends to the outside of the outer cylinder, and is connected to the movable plate 53 is fixedly connected, one end of the spring is connected to the outer cylinder, and the other end is connected to the inner rod; the movable plate 53 is placed below the fixed plate 51 and connected to the two connecting pieces 52; the water absorption layer 54 is arranged on the bottom surface of the movable plate 53 and contacts with the liquid cooling plate 2 at the top, the water absorption layer 54 is made of sponge, and the length of the water absorption layer 54 is greater than the width of the liquid cooling plate 2; the magnetic block 55 is fixed on the movable plate 53, and the control structure includes: a side plate 71, fixed on one end of the fixed frame 41; a guide block 72, fixed on the end of the side plate 71 away from the fixed frame 41, an inclined surface is arranged on the guide block 72, and the guide block 72 is arranged opposite to the movable plate 53, and the inclined directions of the inclined surfaces of the two guide blocks 72 are opposite; During the test, the device can use the water removal module to remove the water mist on the surface of the top liquid cooling plate 2 to prevent the water mist from condensing into water droplets, thereby preventing the water droplets from damaging the circuit safety inside the device. Specifically, the motor 42 is started, and the motor 42 can drive the reciprocating screw 43 to rotate when it is running. When the reciprocating screw 43 rotates, it can drive the moving seat 44 to reciprocate along the fixed frame 41. When the moving seat 44 moves, the fixed plate 51 will move accordingly. The fixed plate 51 can also drive the movable plate 53 to move through the two connecting members 52, so that the movable plate 53 reciprocates above the top liquid cooling plate 2. During the reciprocating movement of the movable plate 53, the water absorption layer 54 thereon can wipe the surface of the top liquid cooling plate 2, thereby absorbing the moisture formed on the surface of the top liquid cooling plate 2, and playing a role in removing water from the top liquid cooling plate 2; The water storage structure includes: a water storage box 61, which is placed on one side of the test module and has an open top; a partition 62, which is fixed to the inner top of the water storage box 61 and is made of magnetic material; and a plurality of through holes 63, which are all opened on the partition 62; During the reciprocating movement of the movable plate 53, when the movable plate 53 moves to the top of one of the water storage boxes 61, the movable plate 53 will contact the inclined surface on one of the guide blocks 72 and move downward along the inclined surface. When the movable plate 53 moves downward, the water absorbing layer 54 will contact the partition 62 and be squeezed between the partition 62. When the water absorbing layer 54 is squeezed, the water inside the water absorbing layer 54 will be squeezed out, and the squeezed water will flow into the water storage box 61 through a plurality of through holes 63. This design can be used to absorb the water inside the water absorbing layer 54. The movable plate 53 plays an extruding role to ensure the water absorption performance of the water absorption layer 54, thereby ensuring the water removal effect of the water absorption layer 54 on the top liquid cooling plate 2. In addition, a magnetic block 55 is fixed on the movable plate 53. When the movable plate 53 moves to a position facing the partition 62, the magnetic block 55 will be attracted to the partition 62 made of magnetic material under the action of magnetic attraction, which makes the magnetic block 55 have a tendency to approach the partition 62. Under the action of the magnetic block 62, the movable plate 53 can press the water absorption layer 54 tightly, thereby ensuring the water squeezing effect on the water absorption layer 54. The movable plate 53 is connected to the fixed plate 51 through two connecting members 52. The setting of the connecting members 52 enables the movable plate 53 to move relative to the fixed plate 51. During the movement of the movable plate 53, the outer cylinder and the inner rod play a role in limiting and guiding the movement of the movable plate 53. In addition, when the movable plate 53 is offset from the water storage box 61, the spring between the outer cylinder and the inner rod is used to automatically reset the movable plate 53. Each water storage box 61 is provided with a feedback structure, and the feedback structure includes: a float 81, which is placed inside the water storage box 61; a feedback rod 82, one end of which is fixedly connected to the float 81, and the other end extends to the outside of the water storage box 61, the feedback rod 82 passes through the partition 62 and is slidably connected to the partition 62; an opening 83 is opened on the side of the equipment housing 1, and the end of the feedback plate 82 away from the float 81 extends into the opening 83. A feedback structure is also provided in the water storage box 61. The staff can judge the water storage amount in the water storage box 61 through the feedback structure, so as to timely deal with the water collected in the water storage box 61. Specifically, when the water level in the water storage box 61 rises, the float 81 will move upward with the water level. When the float 81 moves, the feedback rod 82 will also move accordingly. An opening 83 is opened on the side of the equipment housing 1, and the feedback rod 82 extends into the opening 83. Therefore, the staff can judge the water amount in the water storage box 61 through the position of the feedback rod 82.
[0020] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cold plate type liquid cooling load device, characterized in that: include: Equipment housing (1); A plurality of test modules, all arranged inside the device housing (1), each of the test modules comprising two liquid cooling plates (2) and a heating plate (3), the heating plate (3) being arranged between the two liquid cooling plates (2); A plurality of water removal modules are arranged inside the device housing (1), and the plurality of water removal modules are arranged opposite to the plurality of liquid cooling plates (2) located at the top, and each of the water removal modules comprises a driving structure, a water absorption structure, two control structures and two water storage structures, the driving structure is located above the top liquid cooling plate (2), the water absorption structure is arranged between the driving structure and the top liquid cooling plate (2), the two control structures are arranged on both sides of the water absorption structure, the two water storage structures are arranged on both sides of the test module, and the two water storage structures are arranged opposite to the two control structures.
2. A cold plate type liquid cooling load device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises: A fixing frame (41) fixed inside the device housing (1); A motor (42) mounted on one end of the fixing frame (41); A reciprocating screw rod (43) is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (41), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (43) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (42); The movable seat (44) is slidably mounted on the fixed frame (41), and the movable seat (44) is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (43).
3. A cold plate type liquid cooling load device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water absorbing structure comprises: A fixed plate (51) fixed to the bottom surface of the movable seat (44); Two connecting members (52) are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the fixing plate (51); A movable plate (53) is placed below the fixed plate (51) and connected to the two connecting members (52); A water absorption layer (54) is arranged on the bottom surface of the movable plate (53) and is in contact with the liquid cooling plate (2) on the top; A magnetic block (55) is fixed on the movable plate (53).
4. The cold plate type liquid cooling load device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage structure comprises: A water storage box (61) is placed on one side of the test module and has an open top; A partition (62) is fixed to the inner top of the water storage box (61) and is made of a magnetic material; A plurality of through holes (63) are provided on the partition plate (62).
5. The cold plate type liquid cooling load device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control structure includes: A side plate (71) fixed to one end of the fixing frame (41); The guide block (72) is fixed to one end of the side plate (71) away from the fixing frame (41), and an inclined surface is provided on the guide block (72), and the guide block (72) is arranged opposite to the movable plate (53).
6. The cold plate type liquid cooling load device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the water storage boxes (61) is provided with a feedback structure, the feedback structure comprising: A float ball (81) is placed inside the water storage box (61); A feedback rod (82), one end of which is fixedly connected to the float (81), and the other end of which extends to the outside of the water storage box (61); the feedback rod (82) passes through the partition (62) and is slidably connected to the partition (62); An opening (83) is provided on a side surface of the device housing (1), and an end of the feedback plate (82) away from the float (81) extends into the opening (83).
7. The cold plate type liquid cooling load device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water absorption layer (54) is made of sponge, and the length of the water absorption layer (54) is greater than the width of the liquid cooling plate (2).
8. The cold plate type liquid cooling load device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member (52) comprises an outer tube, an inner rod and a spring. The outer tube is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed plate (51). The inner rod is slidably arranged in the outer tube. The bottom end of the inner rod extends to the outside of the outer tube and is fixedly connected to the movable plate (53). One end of the spring is connected to the outer tube, and the other end is connected to the inner rod.
9. The cold plate type liquid cooling load device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inclined surfaces of the two guide blocks (72) have opposite inclination directions.