Method for automatically configuring analog network disk, adjustment implementation system and electronic equipment

Through the method of automatically configuring the simulated network disk, the operating unit and the simulated network disk adjustment table are used to automatically determine and connect the simulated network disk terminals, which solves the problem of high terminal connection error rate in the existing technology and achieves higher connection accuracy and Security.

CN119335440APending Publication Date: 2025-01-21BEIJING RAILWAY SIGNAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310890537.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-19
Publication Date
2025-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing track circuit system adjusts the analog network disk connection terminals, due to the excessive number of terminals, the error rate of terminal connection is too high, which poses a security risk.

Method used

Provides a method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk. The total cable length and the real cable length are obtained through the operating unit, the simulated cable length is calculated, and the simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected are determined according to the simulated network disk adjustment table, and the connection is automatically made. Check to confirm that the terminal connections are correct.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the error rate of terminal connections, improves the accuracy of connections, and reduces safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for automatically configuring a simulation network disk, an adjustment implementation system and electronic equipment, the method is applied to the adjustment implementation system, the adjustment implementation system comprises an operation unit, a storage unit, an execution unit and a terminal, and the operation unit, the storage unit and the execution unit are connected with a track circuit system through the terminal. The method comprises the following steps: an operation unit obtains a total cable length and a real cable length, obtains a simulation cable length according to the total cable length and the real cable length, and obtains a simulation network disk adjustment table from a storage unit, the simulation network disc adjusting table is used for adjusting the length of the simulation cable, a plurality of simulation network disc terminals located in the track circuit system are determined according to the simulation network disc adjusting table and the length of the simulation cable, the control execution unit is communicated with the simulation network disc terminals and detects the communication result of the simulation network disc terminals, and if the connection is correct, it is confirmed that the configuration of the simulation network disc is completed. According to the application, the system is automatically connected with a plurality of analog network disk terminals through adjustment, and the error rate of terminal connection is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of rail transportation, and more specifically, to a method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk, an adjustment implementation system, and electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] The ZPW-2000A track circuit system is a widely used railway signal product that monitors the use status of railway occupancy and idleness, and is the basic equipment for realizing the automatic blocking function. The track circuit system can adjust the system according to actual conditions, such as the analog network disk connection terminals and transmitter levels in the system. At present, the system adjustment is carried out on-site by engineering and technical personnel. When adjusting the analog network disk connection terminals, the error rate of terminal connection is too high due to the excessive number of terminals. Terminal connection errors can easily lead to safety risks on the track. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present application provides a method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk, an adjustment implementation system and an electronic device, which are used to solve the problem of excessively high terminal connection error rate.

[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, the proposed solution is as follows:

[0005] A method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk is applied to an adjustment implementation system, wherein the adjustment implementation system comprises an operation unit, a storage unit, an execution unit and a terminal, wherein the operation unit, the storage unit and the execution unit are connected to a track circuit system through the terminal, and the method comprises:

[0006] The operating unit obtains the total cable length and the actual cable length;

[0007] The operating unit obtains a simulated cable length according to the total cable length and the real cable length;

[0008] The operation unit obtains a simulated network disk adjustment table from the storage unit, and determines a plurality of simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected according to the simulated network disk adjustment table and the length of the simulated cable, wherein the plurality of simulated network disk terminals are located in a track circuit system;

[0009] The operation unit controls the execution unit to connect to the plurality of simulated network disk terminals;

[0010] The operating unit detects the connectivity results of the plurality of simulated network disk terminals;

[0011] If after detection, the plurality of simulated network disk terminals are correctly connected, it is confirmed that the configuration of the simulated network disk is completed.

[0012] Optionally, the operating unit detects the connectivity results of the plurality of simulated network disk terminals, including:

[0013] The operating unit detects whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals are connected and whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals that are connected are the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected. If so, it is determined that the multiple simulated network disk terminals are correctly connected.

[0014] Optionally, the operation unit detects whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals are connected and the multiple simulated network disk terminals that are connected are the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected, including:

[0015] The operating unit sends a current detection command to the execution unit;

[0016] The operation unit obtains the terminal current result returned by the execution unit based on the current detection command, and determines whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals are connected according to the terminal current result and whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals that are connected are the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected.

[0017] Optionally, the execution unit includes an electronic switch unit, and before the operation unit controls the execution unit to connect the multiple simulated network disk terminals, it also includes:

[0018] The operating unit determines the electronic switches corresponding to the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected through the multiple simulated network disk terminals and the electronic switch protocol;

[0019] The operation unit controls the execution unit to connect to the plurality of simulated network disk terminals, including:

[0020] The operating unit controls the electronic switches corresponding to the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected to connect the multiple simulated network disk terminals.

[0021] Optionally, also include:

[0022] The operating unit configures the receiving level of the receiver and the transmitting level of the transmitter;

[0023] The operating unit detects whether the configuration is correct, and if so, confirms that the transmission channel of the track circuit system has been configured.

[0024] Optionally, the adjustment implementation system further includes a processing unit, and the method further includes:

[0025] The processing unit calculates the electrical parameters of the key nodes of the transmission channel of the track circuit system and detects whether the electrical parameters are correct. If correct, it confirms that the transmission channel configuration of the track circuit system is correct.

[0026] Optionally, the processing unit calculates electrical parameters of key nodes of the transmission channel of the track circuit system, including:

[0027] The processing unit calculates the voltages and currents of the receiver, transmitter and matching unit in the track circuit system.

[0028] Optionally, the track circuit system includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, the transmitting end includes a transmitter, a transmitter adjustment terminal and a transmitting end simulation network disk, and the receiving end includes a receiver, a receiver adjustment terminal and a receiving end simulation network disk;

[0029] The operation unit controls the execution unit to connect to the plurality of simulated network disk terminals, including:

[0030] The operation unit controls the execution unit to connect multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the sending end and / or multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the receiving end.

[0031] An adjustment implementation system, comprising an operation unit, a storage unit, an execution unit and a terminal, wherein the operation unit, the storage unit and the execution unit are connected to the track circuit system through the terminal.

[0032] The operation unit is used to obtain the total cable length and the real cable length, obtain the simulated cable length according to the total cable length and the real cable length, obtain the simulated network disk adjustment table from the storage unit, and determine a plurality of simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected according to the simulated network disk adjustment table and the simulated cable length, wherein the plurality of simulated network disk terminals are located in the track circuit system;

[0033] The operation unit is also used to control the execution unit to connect the multiple simulated network disk terminals and detect the connection results of the multiple simulated network disk terminals. If the multiple simulated network disk terminals are correctly connected after the detection, it is confirmed that the configuration of the simulated network disk has been completed.

[0034] An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor;

[0035] The memory is used to store programs;

[0036] The processor is used to execute the program to implement each step of any of the above methods for automatically configuring a simulated network disk.

[0037] The present application provides a method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk, an adjustment implementation system and an electronic device. In the method, the adjustment implementation system automatically determines multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected based on the length of the simulated cable, and automatically connects them, effectively reducing the error rate of terminal connection. Furthermore, after connecting the terminals, the connection status of the terminals is confirmed by checking, further reducing the error rate of terminal connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0039] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a simulated network disk provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a track circuit system provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of another track circuit system provided in an embodiment of the present application

[0043] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment implementation system provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 6 A hardware structure block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0046] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk, which is applied to an adjustment implementation system. The adjustment implementation system may include an operation unit, a storage unit, an execution unit, and a terminal. The operation unit, the storage unit, and the execution unit may be connected to a track circuit system through the terminal, such as Figure 1As shown, the method may include:

[0047] S10, the operating unit obtains the total cable length and the actual cable length;

[0048] S11, the operating unit obtains the simulated cable length according to the total cable length and the real cable length;

[0049] S12, the operating unit obtains the simulated network disk adjustment table from the storage unit, and determines a plurality of simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected according to the simulated network disk adjustment table and the length of the simulated cable, wherein the plurality of simulated network disk terminals are located in the track circuit system;

[0050] S13, the operating unit controls the execution unit to connect to multiple simulated network disk terminals;

[0051] S14, the operating unit detects the connectivity results of the multiple simulated network disk terminals;

[0052] If after detection, the multiple simulated network disk terminals are correctly connected, step S15 is executed;

[0053] S15. Confirm that the configuration of the simulated network disk is complete.

[0054] Among them, the adjustment implementation system can be a hardware device independent of the track circuit system, or a part of the components can be added to the original track circuit structure to form the adjustment implementation system. Of course, the main function of the adjustment implementation system is to adjust the simulated network disk terminal to achieve the actual required simulated cable length. The adjustment implementation system can mainly include an operation unit, a storage unit, an execution unit and a terminal. Among them, the operation unit can input track circuit information and operation instructions. Optionally, the track circuit information can include information such as rail length, track bed resistance, compensation capacitor and number of capacitors; the storage unit can store cable adjustment information (terminal adjustment information), transmitter level adjustment information, receiver main track adjustment information, receiver small track level adjustment information, system adjustment table, cable, rail, tuning unit, matching unit basic electrical parameters and electrical parameter calculation equations, etc., and a calling interface can also be set to facilitate the call of other units in the adjustment implementation system; the execution unit can control the connection or disconnection of the terminal in the track circuit system; the terminal can be used to connect the adjustment implementation system and the track circuit system, wherein different terminals can be used to connect different units in the adjustment implementation system to the track circuit system. A simulated cable can refer to a circuit built with resistors, capacitors, and inductors, so that when the current signal passes through it, it is consistent with the situation passing through a real cable. The length of the simulated cable can be determined according to the length of the real cable, that is, the sum of the real cable length and the simulated cable length is the total cable length. Among them, the total cable length can be a fixed value in the application of track circuit products. Optionally, the total cable length can be 7.5 kilometers or 10 kilometers. The fixed total cable length makes it easy to determine the simulated cable length directly through the real cable length. For example, the total cable length is specified to be 10 kilometers. If the real cable length is 3 kilometers, the simulated cable length is 7 kilometers; if the real cable length is 4 kilometers, the simulated cable length is 6 kilometers. The simulated cable length can be obtained by adjusting the terminals of the simulated network disk in the track circuit system. Such as Figure 2 The cable part of the track circuit system shown in the figure includes a simulated network disk and a real cable. The two ends of the cable part have two terminals for connecting with other parts of the track circuit system. The simulated network disk can include terminals 1 to 10. Of course, the number of terminals of the simulated network disk can be multiple and is not limited to Figure 2 Number of terminals shown.

[0055] In this embodiment, when the operating unit obtains the simulated cable length according to the total cable length and the real cable length, the simulated network disk adjustment table (the table contains different simulated cable lengths and simulated network disk terminals to be connected corresponding to each simulated cable length) can be obtained from the storage unit. The operating unit can determine the simulated network disk terminals to be connected according to the contents of the simulated cable length-terminal in the simulated network disk adjustment table, and connect the simulated network disk terminals through the execution unit. Further, after the simulated network disk terminals are connected, the connectivity of the terminals needs to be detected to avoid safety problems caused by incorrect terminal connections.

[0056] The embodiment of the present application adopts a method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk. In this method, the adjustment implementation system automatically determines multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected according to the length of the simulated cable, and automatically connects them, thereby effectively reducing the error rate of terminal connection. Furthermore, after connecting the terminals, the connection status of the terminals is confirmed by checking twice, which can further reduce the error rate of terminal connection.

[0057] According to another method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk provided by an embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 The step S14 shown may include step 1:

[0058] Step 1: The operating unit detects whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals are connected and whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals that are connected are the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected. If so, it is determined that the multiple simulated network disk terminals are correctly connected.

[0059] Among them, the operating unit sends a current detection command to the execution unit, and the operating unit obtains the terminal current result returned by the execution unit based on the current detection command, and determines whether multiple simulated network disk terminals are already connected and the multiple connected simulated network disk terminals are multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected according to the terminal current result. Specifically, the operating unit sends a current detection command to the execution unit, and after receiving the current detection command, the execution unit detects whether there is current passing through the connected terminals, and returns the terminal current result to the operating unit. The terminal current result may include two parts: the current passing situation at the connected terminal and the corresponding identification of the connected terminal. The operating unit can determine whether multiple simulated network disk terminals are already connected according to the current passing situation at the connected terminal in the terminal current result; and compare the corresponding identification of the connected terminal with the corresponding identification of the terminal that needs to be connected as determined above, so as to determine that the multiple connected simulated network disk terminals are multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected. This embodiment can effectively reduce the error rate of terminal connection through the double detection of the operating unit.

[0060] According to another method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk provided by an embodiment of the present application, the execution unit may include an electronic switch unit. Figure 1 Before step S13, steps 2 to 4 may also be included:

[0061] Step 2: The operating unit determines the electronic switches corresponding to the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected through the multiple simulated network disk terminals and the electronic switch protocol;

[0062] Step 3: The operation unit controls the execution unit to connect multiple simulated network disk terminals, including:

[0063] Step 4: The operating unit controls the electronic switches corresponding to the multiple analog network disk terminals that need to be connected to connect the multiple analog network disk terminals.

[0064] Among them, the adjustment implementation system may include multiple electronic switches, and each electronic switch can be connected to the terminal of the simulation network disk in the track circuit system through the terminal of the adjustment implementation system, wherein the connection method between the terminals can be a non-movable connection, such as welding; or a movable connection, such as a switch. In this embodiment, after the operating unit determines the multiple simulation network disk terminals that need to be connected, it can obtain the electronic switch-terminal correspondence table from the storage unit, and the multiple electronic switches corresponding to the multiple simulation network disk terminals that need to be connected can be determined through the table. The operating unit can control the electronic switch to connect the multiple simulation network disk terminals that need to be connected through the execution unit.

[0065] According to another method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk provided by an embodiment of the present application, the method may further include step five and step six:

[0066] Step 5: The operating unit configures the receiving level of the receiver and the transmitting level of the transmitter;

[0067] Step 6: The operating unit detects whether the configuration is correct. If correct, it confirms that the transmission channel of the track circuit system has been configured.

[0068] Among them, first, the operating unit obtains the calculation results of the main rail receiver level, the small rail receiver level and the transmitter level, and obtains the transmitter adjustment information and the receiver adjustment information from the storage unit. Secondly, the operating unit generates the terminal configuration information of the transmitter and the receiver according to the calculation results and the adjustment information, that is, generates multiple terminals that the transmitter needs to be connected and multiple terminals that the receiver needs to be connected. Finally, after the operating unit determines the multiple terminals that need to be connected, it obtains the electronic switch-terminal correspondence table from the storage unit, through which the multiple electronic switches corresponding to the multiple terminals that need to be connected can be determined, and the electronic switches are controlled by the execution unit to connect the multiple terminals that need to be connected, so as to complete the receiving level configuration of the receiver and the sending level configuration of the transmitter.

[0069] Furthermore, after completing the configuration of the receiving level of the receiver and the sending level of the transmitter, it is necessary to detect the connectivity of the terminals. Specifically, the operating unit sends a current detection command to the execution unit. After receiving the current detection command, the execution unit detects whether there is current passing through the connected terminals and returns the terminal current result to the operating unit. The terminal current result may include two parts: the current passing through the connected terminals and the corresponding identification of the connected terminals. The operating unit can determine whether multiple terminals are connected according to the current passing through the connected terminals in the terminal current result; and compare the corresponding identification of the connected terminals with the corresponding identification of the terminals that need to be connected as determined above, so as to determine that the multiple connected terminals are the multiple terminals that need to be connected. When the simulated network disk, the receiving level of the receiver and the sending level of the transmitter are configured, it can be considered that the transmission channel configuration of the track circuit system is completed.

[0070] According to another method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk provided by an embodiment of the present application, the adjustment implementation system may further include a processing unit, and the method may further include step seven and step eight:

[0071] Step 7: The processing unit calculates the electrical parameters of the key nodes of the transmission channel of the track circuit system and detects whether the electrical parameters are correct. If correct, execute step 8;

[0072] Step 8: Confirm that the transmission channel of the track circuit is configured correctly.

[0073] Among them, the processing unit of the adjustment implementation system can perform processing work such as signal calculation, analysis and judgment. When the track circuit system completes the transmission channel configuration, it can determine whether the transmission channel configuration of the track circuit is correct based on the electrical parameters of the key nodes in the transmission channel at this time. Therefore, in this embodiment, the processing unit can generate the calculation results of the electrical parameters of the key nodes of the transmission channel based on the information such as the rail current frequency, rail length, ballast resistance, compensation capacitance value and the number of compensation capacitors input by the operating unit. In addition, the calculation results of the main rail receiver level, the small rail receiver level and the transmitter level in the above-mentioned embodiment are calculated by the processing unit based on the information such as the rail current frequency, rail length, ballast resistance, compensation capacitance value and the number of compensation capacitors input by the operating unit.

[0074] Specifically, when detecting the electrical parameters of the key nodes of the transmission channel, the detection can be divided into two parts: the sending side and the receiving side. In this embodiment, the electrical data of the key nodes of the track circuit transmission channel in the monitoring and diagnosis platform can be called first, and then the electrical data can be compared with the calculation results of the node electrical parameters generated by the above processing unit. If the comparison result is within the error range, it can be considered that the transmission channel configuration of the track circuit is correct. Optionally, the electrical data can include information such as node voltage and node current.

[0075] Further, such as Figure 3 The track circuit system structure shown in FIG. 1 includes sections A, B and C. Specifically, the small track adjustment in section A and the terminals r1 to r4 of the small track adjustment (the number of terminals of the small track adjustment is multiple and not limited to Figure 3 r1, r2, r3 and r4 shown), input terminals r5 and r6 of the receiver corresponding to the small track adjustment, a receiver, a receiving end primary coil L1, a receiving end secondary coil L2, a cable, a matching unit, tuning units BA1 and BA2, an air-core coil SVA, a compensation capacitor C (the number of compensation capacitors is multiple and not limited to Figure 3 The three shown in FIG. 1 ), the transmitter, the output terminal of the transmitter, the primary coil L3 of the transmitter and the secondary coil L4 of the transmitter; the transmitter in section B, the output terminal of the transmitter, the primary coil L5 of the transmitter and the secondary coil L6 of the transmitter. When the transmission channel of section A is configured, the small track adjustment can be used to perform verification between sections. Specifically, section A can receive signals from both section A and section B. After the verification of section A is completed, when the transmitter of section B is started, the receiving channel of section A can be verified again by the small track signal. The repeated verification of sections in this embodiment can improve the reliability of the automatic configuration of the adjustment implementation system.

[0076] In addition, in this embodiment, when the track circuit system simulates the network disk, the receiving level of the receiver and the sending level of the transmitter, in order to avoid the train receiving erroneous information, the configuration signal can be sent through the on-site train control center to facilitate the train to distinguish the configuration signal from the track circuit application signal. Specifically, in order to distinguish the configuration signal from the track circuit application signal and consider the compatibility of the transmission channel of the track circuit, the configuration signal can be adjusted on the basis of the existing track circuit application signal (the track circuit application signal is FSK modulated and can have four basic carrier frequencies: 1700Hz, 2000Hz, 2300Hz and 2600Hz, with a frequency deviation of 11Hz). For example, the carrier frequency of the track circuit application signal is 1700Hz, and two signals of 1711Hz and 1689Hz can be transmitted in the transmission channel. Then, 1711Hz is "0" and 1689Hz is "1". At this time, the signal transmission structure of the configuration signal can be 01010101. After adjustment, the signal transmission structure of the configuration signal can be in the form of 00001111 and the like. Of course, in this embodiment, the configuration signals can be edited in sequence according to different transmission channels to correspond to the track circuits of different sections.

[0077] According to another method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk provided by an embodiment of the present application, the processing unit in step 7 calculates the electrical parameters of key nodes of the transmission channel of the track circuit system, which may specifically include:

[0078] The processing unit calculates the voltages and currents of the receivers, transmitters and matching units in the track circuit system.

[0079] Among them, the key nodes of the transmission channel of the track circuit may include: a receiver input terminal, a cable, a matching unit, a tuning unit, and a transmitter input terminal. In this embodiment, the voltage and current of the key nodes of the transmission channel of the track circuit are mainly calculated to determine whether the transmission channel of the track circuit is configured correctly.

[0080] Specifically, Figure 4 The track circuit system structure shown includes a receiver, an input terminal R 11 and R 12 , two terminals V1 and V2 of the primary coil L7 at the receiving end, and terminals R1, R2 and R3 of the secondary coil L8 at the receiving end (R 11 and R 12 It can be connected to any two of R1, R2 and R3 respectively to adjust the input level of the receiver threshold circuit. The number of terminals of the secondary coil L8 at the receiving end is multiple and not limited to Figure 4R1, R2 and R3 shown in the figure), cables, matching units (the matching units in the track circuit system are mainly used to match the rail impedance and the cable impedance, and the core component is the transformer), tuning units BA1 and BA2, and steel ladle copper lead wire CA (the connecting wire between the tuning unit BA and the rail, which is Figure 4 The black short lines on the left and right sides of the tuning units BA1 and BA2 shown in the figure), the hollow coil SVA, the compensation capacitor C (the number of compensation capacitors is multiple and not limited to Figure 4 The three compensation capacitors C shown in the figure), the transmitter, the output terminals F6 and F7 of the transmitter, the terminals F1, L2 and F3 of the secondary coil L9 of the transmitter (the number of terminals of the secondary coil L9 of the transmitter is multiple and is not limited to Figure 4 F1, L2 and F3) and the primary coil L at the transmitting end 10 The two terminals S1 and S2.

[0081] Among them, the number of turns of the secondary coil at the receiving end is: and The inductance between the primary coils V1 and V2 at the receiving end is The input impedance of the receiving transformer is Where ω is the signal current angular frequency and j is an imaginary number. The minimum value of the input level of the receiver threshold circuit is known to be When the number of turns of the secondary coil at the receiving end is N R When the input voltage between V1 and V2 is: in, is the number of turns between V1 and V2. Since the voltage and current at the beginning of the cable are the voltage and current at the input of the receiver, then

[0082]

[0083]

[0084]

[0085] Among them, V 11 is the voltage at the beginning of the receiving cable, I 11 is the starting current of the receiving cable, Z R1 is the input impedance of the receiving cable end, V V1V2 is the input voltage between V1 and V2, Z cd is the characteristic impedance of the cable, Z V1V2 is the input impedance of the receiving transformer, that is, the input impedance of V1 and V2, γ d is the propagation constant of the cable, l d is the length of the cable at the receiving end, sh represents the hyperbolic sine function, and ch represents the hyperbolic cosine function.

[0086] The voltage and current at the input of the receiving end matching unit can be calculated by the following formula:

[0087]

[0088]

[0089]

[0090] Among them, V 22 is the voltage at the input of the receiving end matching unit, I 22 is the current at the input of the receiving end matching unit, Z R2 is the input impedance of the receiving end matching unit, V 11 is the voltage at the beginning of the receiving cable, Z R1 is the input impedance of the receiving cable start end, a, b, c and d are the four-segment network coefficients of the receiving end matching unit, and δ is the matrix coefficient of the four-terminal network, which can be calculated by the formula: δ = ad-bc.

[0091] Since the lead-out terminal of the receiving end tuning unit BA2 is connected to the input terminal of the receiving end matching unit, the impedance of the receiving end tuning unit BA2 is equal to the input impedance Z of the receiving end matching unit. R2 If connected in parallel directly, the impedance after parallel connection can be calculated by the following formula:

[0092]

[0093] Among them, Z R3 The impedance of the receiving end tuning unit BA1 and the input impedance of the matching unit Z R2 The impedance after parallel connection, Z R2 is the input impedance of the receiving end matching unit, Z P0 is the pole impedance of the receiving end tuning unit BA1.

[0094] Because Z R3 Connected in series with the ladle copper lead CA, the impedance after series connection can be: Z R4 =Z R3 +Z ca

[0095] Among them, Z R4 Z R3 The impedance after connecting in series with the copper lead wire of the steel ladle, Z ca It is the impedance of the copper lead wire of the steel ladle.

[0096] Therefore, the receiver tuning area (i.e. Figure 4 The total impedance of the area shown (001) is:

[0097]

[0098] Furthermore, the total impedance Z of each unit device at the receiving end JS for:

[0099]

[0100] Among them, Z JIR is the total impedance of the receiving end tuning area, Z R4 Z R3 The impedance after connecting in series with the copper lead wire of the steel ladle, Z1=Z Z0 +Z ca ; Z2=Z SVA +Z ca ; Z3=R V l VI / 2+jωL V l VI / 2, Z4=Z3. Among them, Z Z0 is the impedance of the receiving end tuning unit BA1, Z ca is the impedance of the ladle copper lead wire, l VI is the total length of the rail in the tuning area at the receiving end, R V is the resistance per unit length of rail, L V is the inductance per unit length of the rail, Z SVA is the impedance of the air-core coil, is a known quantity, j is an imaginary number, and ω is the angular frequency of the signal current.

[0101] In the rail section, in order to compensate for the rail loss, a compensation capacitor C can be connected in parallel at a certain distance between the rails. In this embodiment, the primary parameter of the track circuit without compensation capacitor is set to Z V and Y V :

[0102] Z V =R V +jωL V

[0103] Y V =G V +jωC V

[0104] Among them, R V is the resistance per unit length of rail, L V is the inductance per unit length of the rail, G V is the conductivity between the rails, which can be taken as the inverse of the resistance between the rails, C V is the capacitance between the rails, j is an imaginary number, and ω is the angular frequency of the signal current.

[0105] Then the secondary parameter Z of the track circuit without compensation capacitor is CV and γV :

[0106]

[0107]

[0108] Let the impedance of compensation capacitor C be Z nc ,but:

[0109]

[0110] Among them, R nc is the resistance value of the compensation capacitor, j is an imaginary number, ω is the angular frequency of the signal current, C nc is the capacitance value of the compensation capacitor, y c is the admittance, and its value can be the reciprocal of the impedance.

[0111] After obtaining the impedance of the compensation capacitor in this embodiment, it is necessary to calculate the four-terminal network of the compensation unit. The compensation unit is the area consisting of the compensation capacitor and a small section of rail on the left and right sides of the compensation capacitor. Figure 4 The area 002 shown. The track circuit between the receiving end and the transmitting end in the track circuit system is analyzed based on the compensation capacitor spacing as the basic unit. The basic unit can be composed of three compensation units, that is, three four-terminal networks. The equivalent four-terminal network coefficient after the three four-terminal networks are cascaded is:

[0112]

[0113]

[0114]

[0115] D0=A0

[0116] Among them, A0, B0, C0 and D0 are equivalent four-terminal network coefficients, Z CV is the secondary parameter of the track circuit without compensation capacitor, Z nc is the impedance of the compensation capacitor C, sh represents the hyperbolic sine function, ch represents the hyperbolic cosine function, and θ is the propagation constant of the half-section compensation capacitor, which can be expressed by the formula: Calculated, where l nc is the distance between two adjacent compensation capacitors, r V is the transmission constant, if r V Multiplying by the distance gives the propagation constant.

[0117] According to the four-terminal network theorem:

[0118] Where sh represents the hyperbolic sine function, ch represents the hyperbolic cosine function, and g is the propagation constant of each compensation unit. g =chg+shg=Me jφm , then g=lnM+jφm, where e g It can be in complex form, then M is the modulus, j is an imaginary number, φ is the phase angle, and m has no real meaning.

[0119] The characteristic impedance Z of the equivalent four-terminal network is CO It can be calculated by the following formula:

[0120]

[0121] Among them, Z CO is the characteristic impedance of the equivalent four-terminal network, A0, B0, C0 and D0 are the equivalent four-terminal network coefficients, Z CV is the secondary parameter of the track circuit without compensation capacitance, y c is the admittance, th is the hyperbolic tangent function, and cth is the hyperbolic cotangent function.

[0122] When the track circuit has n compensation units along its entire length, the four-terminal network coefficient of the entire track circuit with compensation capacitors is:

[0123] A m =chg0=chng

[0124] B m =Z CO shg0=Z CO shng

[0125]

[0126] D m =A m

[0127] Among them, Z CO is the characteristic impedance of the equivalent four-terminal network, g0 is the propagation constant of n compensation units, then g0=ng, where g is the propagation constant of each compensation unit.

[0128] At this time, the voltage, current and input impedance of the transmitting end rail surface are:

[0129]

[0130]

[0131]

[0132] Among them, V4 is the voltage of the rail surface at the transmitting end, I4 is the current of the rail surface at the transmitting end, and ZR5 is the input impedance of the transmitting end rail surface, Z CO is the characteristic impedance of the equivalent four-terminal network, Z JS is the total impedance of all the receiving devices, th is the hyperbolic tangent function, and g0 is the propagation constant of n compensation units.

[0133] Since the receiver tuning area of ​​the transmitter is Figure 4 The total impedance of the area 003) shown in FIG. 1 is the same as the total impedance of the receiving end tuning area, then:

[0134]

[0135] Among them, Z JIF is the total impedance of the receiver tuning zone at the transmitter, Z1=Z Z0 +Z ca ; Z2=Z SVA +Z ca ; Z3=R V l VI / 2+jωL V l VI / 2, Z4=Z3. Among them, l VI is the total length of the rail in the tuning area at the transmitter, R V is the resistance per unit length of rail, L V is the inductance per unit length of the rail, Z SVA is the impedance of the air-core coil, j is an imaginary number, and ω is the angular frequency of the signal current.

[0136] Since the total impedance Z of the receiver tuning area at the transmitter JIF The track circuit input impedance Z R5 If it is a parallel relationship, the impedance after parallel connection is Z R6 Can be:

[0137]

[0138] Z R6 Connected to the transmitting end tuning unit BA1, the voltage, current and input impedance of the transmitting end tuning unit BA1 are:

[0139]

[0140]

[0141]

[0142] Among them, V5 is the voltage of the transmitting end tuning unit BA1, I5 is the current of the transmitting end tuning unit BA1, Z R7 is the input impedance of the transmitter tuning unit BA1, Z caIt is the impedance of the copper lead wire of the steel ladle.

[0143] Since the input impedance of the transmitting end tuning unit BA1 is connected in parallel with the pole impedance of the transmitting end tuning unit BA1, the impedance Z after the parallel connection is R8 for:

[0144]

[0145] Among them, Z R8 is the impedance of the transmission end tuning unit BA1 after the input impedance and the pole impedance of the transmission end tuning unit BA1 are connected in parallel, Z R7 is the input impedance of the transmitter tuning unit, Z P0 is the pole impedance of the transmitting end tuning unit BA1.

[0146] Since the four-terminal network coefficients of the transmitter matching unit are: a′, b′, c′ and d′, the voltage, current and input impedance at the entrance of the transmitter matching unit are:

[0147]

[0148]

[0149]

[0150] Among them, V6 is the voltage at the entrance of the transmitter matching unit, I6 is the current at the entrance of the transmitter matching unit, and Z R8 is the impedance of the transmission end tuning unit BA1 after the input impedance and the pole impedance of the transmission end tuning unit BA1 are connected in parallel, Z R9 is the input impedance at the entrance of the transmitting end matching unit. δ is the coefficient of the four-terminal network matrix, which can be calculated by the formula: δ = ad-bc, where a' = d, b' = b, c' = c, d' = a.

[0151] Then the cable inlet voltage, inlet current and input impedance at the transmitter are:

[0152]

[0153]

[0154]

[0155] Among them, V7 is the voltage at the cable inlet of the transmitting end, I7 is the current at the cable inlet of the transmitting end, and Z R10 is the load impedance of the transmitter, l d ′ is the length of the cable at the transmitting end, γ d is the propagation constant of the cable, Z R9is the input impedance at the entrance of the transmitter matching unit, Z cd is the characteristic impedance of the cable, sh represents the hyperbolic sine function, ch represents the hyperbolic cosine function, and th represents the hyperbolic tangent function.

[0156] In another method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk provided by an embodiment of the present application, the track circuit system may include a transmitting end and a receiving end, the transmitting end may include a transmitter, a transmitter adjustment terminal and a transmitting end simulated network disk, and the receiving end may include a receiver, a receiver adjustment terminal and a receiving end simulated network disk;

[0157] Figure 1 The step S13 shown may specifically include:

[0158] The operation unit controls the execution unit to connect multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the sending end and / or multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the receiving end.

[0159] Among them, since the track circuit system has a network simulation disk at the sending end and the receiving end respectively, when adjusting multiple terminals of the simulated network disk in this embodiment, it can be multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the sending end or multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the receiving end, or it can be multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the sending end and multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the receiving end are adjusted at the same time.

[0160] Corresponding to a method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk provided in an embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of the present application also provides an adjustment implementation system.

[0161] like Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present application further provides an adjustment implementation system, which may include an operation unit 100, a storage unit 110, an execution unit 120 and a terminal 130. The operation unit 100, the storage unit 110 and the execution unit 120 may be connected to the track circuit system through the terminal 130.

[0162] The operation unit 100 is used to obtain the total cable length and the real cable length, obtain the simulated cable length according to the total cable length and the real cable length, obtain the simulated network disk adjustment table from the storage unit 110, and determine a plurality of simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected according to the simulated network disk adjustment table and the simulated cable length, wherein the plurality of simulated network disk terminals are located in the track circuit system;

[0163] The operation unit 100 is also used to control the execution unit 120 to connect multiple simulated network disk terminals and detect the connection results of the multiple simulated network disk terminals. If the multiple simulated network disk terminals are correctly connected after the detection, it is confirmed that the configuration of the simulated network disk has been completed.

[0164] According to another adjustment implementation system provided by an embodiment of the present application, the operation unit 100 may detect the connectivity results of multiple simulated network disk terminals by:

[0165] The operation unit 100 detects whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals are connected and whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals that are connected are the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected. If so, it is determined that the multiple simulated network disk terminals are correctly connected.

[0166] According to another adjustment implementation system provided by an embodiment of the present application, the operation unit 100 detects whether multiple simulated network disk terminals are connected and the multiple simulated network disk terminals that are connected are multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected, which may specifically include:

[0167] The operation unit 100 sends a current detection command to the execution unit 120;

[0168] The operation unit 100 obtains the terminal current result returned by the execution unit 120 based on the current detection command, and determines whether multiple simulated network disk terminals are connected according to the terminal current result and whether the connected multiple simulated network disk terminals are multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected.

[0169] According to another adjustment implementation system provided by an embodiment of the present application, the execution unit 120 may include an electronic switch unit. Before the operation unit 100 controls the execution unit 120 to connect multiple simulated network disk terminals, the system may further include:

[0170] The operation unit 100 determines the electronic switches corresponding to the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected through the multiple simulated network disk terminals and the electronic switch protocol;

[0171] The operation unit 100 controls the execution unit 120 to connect to a plurality of simulated network disk terminals, including:

[0172] The operation unit 100 controls the electronic switches corresponding to the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected to connect the multiple simulated network disk terminals.

[0173] According to another adjustment implementation system provided by an embodiment of the present application, the system may further include:

[0174] The operation unit 100 configures the receiving level of the receiver and the transmitting level of the transmitter;

[0175] The operating unit 100 detects whether the configuration is correct. If correct, it confirms that the transmission channel of the track circuit system has been configured.

[0176] According to another adjustment implementation system provided by an embodiment of the present application, the adjustment implementation system may further include a processing unit:

[0177] The processing unit calculates the electrical parameters of the key nodes of the transmission channel of the track circuit system and detects whether the electrical parameters are correct. If correct, it confirms that the transmission channel configuration of the track circuit system is correct.

[0178] According to another adjustment implementation system provided by an embodiment of the present application, the processing unit calculates the electrical parameters of the key nodes of the transmission channel of the track circuit system, which may specifically include:

[0179] The processing unit calculates the voltages and currents of the receivers, transmitters and matching units in the track circuit system.

[0180] According to another adjustment implementation system provided by an embodiment of the present application, the track circuit system may include a transmitting end and a receiving end, the transmitting end may include a transmitter, a transmitter adjustment terminal and a transmitting end simulation network disk, and the receiving end may include a receiver, a receiver adjustment terminal and a receiving end simulation network disk;

[0181] The operation unit 100 controls the execution unit 120 to connect to a plurality of simulated network disk terminals, which may specifically include:

[0182] The operation unit 100 controls the execution unit 120 to connect multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the sending end and / or multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the receiving end.

[0183] like Figure 6 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device 70, including at least one processor 701, and at least one memory 702 and bus 703 connected to the processor 701; wherein the processor 701 and the memory 702 communicate with each other through the bus 703; the processor 701 is used to call the program instructions in the memory 702 to execute the above-mentioned method of automatically configuring the simulated network disk. The electronic device 70 in this article can be a server, a PC, etc.

[0184] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0185] In a typical configuration, the device includes one or more processors (CPU), memory and bus. The device may also include input / output interface, network interface and the like.

[0186] The memory may include non-permanent memory in a computer-readable storage medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM, and the memory includes at least one memory chip. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.

[0187] Computer-readable storage media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable media does not include temporary computer-readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

[0188] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.

[0189] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. It should also be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device including the elements.

[0190] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a related manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0191] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk, characterized in that: Applied to an adjustment implementation system, the adjustment implementation system comprises an operation unit, a storage unit, an execution unit and a terminal, the operation unit, the storage unit and the execution unit are connected to a track circuit system through the terminal, and the method comprises: The operating unit obtains the total cable length and the actual cable length; The operating unit obtains a simulated cable length according to the total cable length and the real cable length; The operation unit obtains a simulated network disk adjustment table from the storage unit, and determines a plurality of simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected according to the simulated network disk adjustment table and the length of the simulated cable, wherein the plurality of simulated network disk terminals are located in a track circuit system; The operation unit controls the execution unit to connect to the plurality of simulated network disk terminals; The operating unit detects the connectivity results of the plurality of simulated network disk terminals; If after detection, the plurality of simulated network disk terminals are correctly connected, it is confirmed that the configuration of the simulated network disk is completed.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The operation unit detects the connectivity results of the plurality of simulated network disk terminals, including: The operating unit detects whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals are connected and whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals that are connected are the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected. If so, it is determined that the multiple simulated network disk terminals are correctly connected.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The operation unit detects whether the plurality of simulated network disk terminals are connected and the plurality of simulated network disk terminals that are connected are the plurality of simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected, including: The operating unit sends a current detection command to the execution unit; The operation unit obtains the terminal current result returned by the execution unit based on the current detection command, and determines whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals are connected according to the terminal current result and whether the multiple simulated network disk terminals that are connected are the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The execution unit includes an electronic switch unit, and before the operation unit controls the execution unit to connect the plurality of simulated network disk terminals, further includes: The operating unit determines the electronic switches corresponding to the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected through the multiple simulated network disk terminals and the electronic switch protocol; The operation unit controls the execution unit to connect to the plurality of simulated network disk terminals, including: The operating unit controls the electronic switches corresponding to the multiple simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected to connect the multiple simulated network disk terminals.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: The operating unit configures the receiving level of the receiver and the transmitting level of the transmitter; The operating unit detects whether the configuration is correct, and if so, confirms that the transmission channel of the track circuit system has been configured.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The adjustment implementation system further includes a processing unit, and the method further includes: The processing unit calculates the electrical parameters of the key nodes of the transmission channel of the track circuit system and detects whether the electrical parameters are correct. If correct, it confirms that the transmission channel configuration of the track circuit system is correct.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The processing unit calculates electrical parameters of key nodes of the transmission channel of the track circuit system, including: The processing unit calculates the voltages and currents of the receiver, transmitter and matching unit in the track circuit system.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The track circuit system includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, wherein the transmitting end includes a transmitter, a transmitter adjustment terminal and a transmitting end simulation network disk, and the receiving end includes a receiver, a receiver adjustment terminal and a receiving end simulation network disk; The operation unit controls the execution unit to connect to the plurality of simulated network disk terminals, including: The operation unit controls the execution unit to connect multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the sending end and / or multiple terminals of the simulated network disk at the receiving end.

9. An adjustment implementation system, characterized in that: The adjustment implementation system includes an operation unit, a storage unit, an execution unit and a terminal, wherein the operation unit, the storage unit and the execution unit are connected to the track circuit system through the terminal. The operation unit is used to obtain the total cable length and the real cable length, obtain the simulated cable length according to the total cable length and the real cable length, obtain the simulated network disk adjustment table from the storage unit, and determine a plurality of simulated network disk terminals that need to be connected according to the simulated network disk adjustment table and the simulated cable length, wherein the plurality of simulated network disk terminals are located in the track circuit system; The operation unit is also used to control the execution unit to connect the multiple simulated network disk terminals and detect the connection results of the multiple simulated network disk terminals. If the multiple simulated network disk terminals are correctly connected after the detection, it is confirmed that the configuration of the simulated network disk has been completed.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: including memory and processor; The memory is used to store programs; The processor is used to execute the program to implement the various steps of the method for automatically configuring a simulated network disk as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.