Optical fiber storage device and optical fiber distribution cabinet

By designing an optical fiber storage device that can slide to adjust the height, the problem of difficult maintenance when the optical fiber storage capacity is large in the optical fiber distribution cabinet is solved, the partitioned storage and flexible management of the optical fiber are realized, and the space utilization rate and maintenance convenience are improved.

CN119335669APending Publication Date: 2025-01-21DEHONG POWER SUPPLY BUREAU OF YUNNAN POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411802538.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing fiber optic wiring cabinets have a large amount of fiber storage, maintenance operation is difficult, resulting in the fiber being crushed and unable to be taken out, which in turn causes the fiber to be abandoned and the problem of high management and maintenance.

Method used

An optical fiber storage device is designed, including a frame, a support column, a connecting beam, a load-bearing structure, a fiber winding structure and a locking structure. The load-bearing structure can slide to adjust the height and is fixed by the locking structure to realize partitioned storage and storage of optical fibers. Flexible management.

Benefits of technology

Through the partitioned storage of multiple optical fiber storage institutions, the convenience of optical fiber maintenance and management is improved, the problem of excessive optical fiber stacking is avoided, the space utilization is improved, and the difficulty of optical fiber disposal and management is reduced.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an optical fiber storage device and an optical fiber distribution cabinet, and relates to the technical field of optical fiber distribution, the optical fiber storage device comprises a frame body and a plurality of optical fiber storage mechanisms, the frame body is provided with supporting columns and a plurality of connecting beams, and the supporting columns and the connecting beams are connected to form a frame structure; the optical fiber storage mechanism comprises a bearing structure, a fiber winding structure and a locking structure, the fiber winding structure is arranged on the bearing structure, the bearing structure is assembled on the supporting stand column in a sliding mode, the bearing structure can slide relative to the supporting stand column to change the height of the bearing structure, and the locking structure is used for fixing the bearing structure to the supporting stand column. According to the optical fiber storage device, the space between the adjacent bearing structures can be adjusted, adaptive adjustment is carried out according to optical fiber storage requirements, the space utilization rate can be improved conveniently, too many optical fibers are prevented from being stacked in the longitudinal direction, the optical fibers are stored in a partitioned mode through the multiple optical fiber storage mechanisms, and later management and maintenance of the optical fibers are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of optical fiber wiring, and in particular to an optical fiber storage device and an optical fiber wiring cabinet. Background Art

[0002] At present, optical fiber distribution cabinets are widely used. A fiber storage device is provided in the optical fiber distribution cabinet. The fiber storage device is provided with a fiber winding drum. Redundant optical fibers can be stored by winding on the fiber winding drum.

[0003] However, this fiber storage method has the following problems: when the amount of optical fiber stored is large, when performing maintenance operations or replacing optical fibers in the optical fiber distribution cabinet, the optical fibers inside are pressed down and cannot be taken out. In the above situation, the general practice is to abandon the original optical fiber, that is, to disconnect the connection between the original optical fiber and the system, so that the entire section of the original optical fiber is discarded, and then directly connect the new optical fiber to the system. This causes the amount of discarded optical fiber in the optical fiber distribution cabinet to increase rapidly, and the used optical fiber and the discarded optical fiber are mixed together, resulting in high difficulty in later management and maintenance. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present application provides an optical fiber storage device and an optical fiber distribution cabinet, which are used to solve the technical problem of the difficulty in the later management and maintenance of optical fibers in the optical fiber distribution cabinet in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve one or part or all of the above purposes or other purposes, in a first aspect, the present application proposes an optical fiber storage device, comprising:

[0006] A frame body, wherein the frame body is provided with supporting columns and a plurality of connecting beams, and the plurality of supporting columns and the plurality of connecting beams are connected to form a frame structure;

[0007] Multiple optical fiber storage mechanisms, the optical fiber storage mechanisms include a bearing structure, a fiber winding structure and a locking structure, the bearing structure is provided with a fiber winding structure, the bearing structure is slidably assembled on a supporting column, the bearing structure can slide relative to the supporting column to change the height of the bearing structure, and the locking structure is used to fix the bearing structure on the supporting column.

[0008] In an optional design, the fiber winding structure includes a fiber storage unit box, the fiber storage unit box includes a wire inlet and a wire outlet, a fiber winding drum is arranged in the fiber storage unit box, and the fiber storage unit box is placed on the bearing structure.

[0009] In an optional design, the fiber winding structure includes a fiber winding drum, and the fiber winding drum is detachably connected to the bearing structure.

[0010] In an optional design, the optical fiber storage device further includes a flexible dustproof layer, which is arranged around the outer side of the fiber winding structure, and the flexible dustproof layer is detachably connected to two adjacent bearing structures.

[0011] In an optional design, the bearing structure is a rectangular plate structure, four flexible dustproof layers are arranged between two adjacent bearing structures, the four flexible dustproof layers and the two adjacent bearing structures form a rectangular dustproof chamber, and the fiber winding tube is located in the dustproof chamber.

[0012] In an optional design, a first magnetic structure is provided on the outer side of the bearing structure, and a second magnetic structure is provided on the flexible dustproof layer, and the first magnetic structure is magnetically connected to the second magnetic structure.

[0013] In an optional design, the bearing structure is connected to an adapter, and the adapter is provided with a through hole; the locking structure includes a slider, a stud and a locking portion, the supporting column is provided with a slide groove along the vertical direction, the slider is slidably installed in the slide groove, the size of the slider is larger than the opening of the slide groove, the slider is connected to the stud, the stud extends out of the outside of the opening of the slide groove and passes through the through hole, the locking portion is provided with a threaded hole, the locking portion is located on the side of the adapter away from the slider, and the locking portion is screwed to the stud to connect the adapter and the supporting column.

[0014] In an optional design, the connecting member includes a transverse plate, a longitudinal plate and a reinforcing plate. The transverse plate is vertically arranged and connected to the longitudinal plate. The reinforcing plate is respectively connected to the transverse plate and the longitudinal plate. The transverse plate is detachably connected to the bearing structure, and the longitudinal plate is provided with a through hole.

[0015] In an optional design, the optical fiber storage device further includes a label structure, and the label structure is arranged on the bearing structure and / or the fiber winding structure.

[0016] In an optional design, the optical fiber storage device further includes a plurality of rollers, and the plurality of rollers are all installed at the bottom of the frame.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present application provides a fiber optic distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a fiber optic storage device provided by any one of the above technical solutions, wherein the fiber optic storage device is arranged in the cabinet body.

[0018] Implementing the embodiments of the present application will have the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In the first aspect, a plurality of optical fiber storage mechanisms are provided in the optical fiber storage device, so that the optical fibers can be stored in partitions, which is convenient for the maintenance and management of the optical fibers. The bearing structure of the optical fiber storage mechanism can slide relative to the supporting column and can be fixed on the column by a locking structure, so that the distance between adjacent bearing structures can be adjusted according to the demand, thereby adjusting according to the space required by the optical fiber storage mechanism on the bearing structure, which is conducive to improving the space utilization of the optical fiber storage device. It can be seen from the above that the above-mentioned optical fiber storage device can adjust the space between adjacent bearing structures to make adaptive adjustments according to the optical fiber storage requirements, which is convenient for improving the space utilization, avoiding excessive stacking of optical fibers in the longitudinal direction, and storing the optical fibers in partitions through multiple optical fiber storage mechanisms, which is convenient for the later management and maintenance of the optical fibers.

[0020] On the second aspect, since the optical fiber distribution cabinet includes the optical fiber storage device provided by the first aspect, it has at least all the beneficial effects of the optical fiber storage device, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] in:

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an optical fiber storage device in one embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection between the frame and the bearing structure in one embodiment Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a plurality of bearing structures are stacked in the lower area of ​​a frame in one embodiment;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fiber storage unit box in an open state in one embodiment;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the location of the flexible dustproof layer in one embodiment;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection between the bearing structure and the frame in one embodiment;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the connection between the frame and the bearing structure in one embodiment Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Sectional view in the AA direction;

[0031] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0032] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the connection between the adapter and the locking structure in one embodiment.

[0033] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0034] 100-frame; 110-supporting column; 111-slideway; 120-connecting beam; 130-roller;

[0035] 200-bearing structure; 210-adapter; 211-through hole; 212-transverse plate; 213-longitudinal plate; 214-reinforcement plate; 220-carrier plate; 230-reinforcement beam;

[0036] 300-fiber winding structure; 310-box; 311-line inlet; 312-line outlet; 313-inspection opening; 314-dustproof door; 315-clip; 316-positioning hook; 320-fiber winding tube; 330-flexible dustproof layer;

[0037] 400-locking structure; 410-slider; 420-stud; 430-locking part;

[0038] 500-First bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an optical fiber storage device, including a frame 100 and a plurality of optical fiber storage mechanisms, wherein:

[0041] The frame 100 is provided with supporting columns 110 and a plurality of connecting beams 120 , and the plurality of supporting columns 110 and the plurality of connecting beams 120 are connected to form a frame structure.

[0042] The optical fiber storage mechanism includes a bearing structure 200, a fiber winding structure 300 and a locking structure 400. The fiber winding structure 300 is arranged on the bearing structure 200. The bearing structure 200 is slidably assembled on the supporting column 110. The bearing structure 200 can slide relative to the supporting column 110 to change the height of the bearing structure 200. The locking structure 400 is used to fix the bearing structure 200 on the supporting column 110.

[0043] The support column 110 and the connecting beam 120 can be made of the same material. For example, the support column 110 and the connecting beam 120 can be made of metal material or high-strength composite material. In a specific example, the support column 110 and the connecting beam 120 are both aluminum profiles with grooves on four sides. The aluminum profile has high strength and can achieve stable support, and the aluminum profile is light in weight, which is convenient for moving the optical fiber storage mechanism. The processing technology of the aluminum profile with grooves on four sides is mature and easy to process and manufacture.

[0044] The support column 110 and the connection beam 120 are fixedly connected. For example, the support column 110 and the connection beam 120 can be fixedly connected by welding or bolting.

[0045] The length direction of the supporting column 110 is the vertical direction, and the length direction of the connecting beam 120 can be the horizontal direction or can be inclined relative to the horizontal direction.

[0046] The support columns 110 and the connecting beams 120 are connected to form a frame structure. Figure 2 As shown, in a specific example, the length direction of the support column 110 is the vertical direction, the length direction of the connecting beam 120 can be the horizontal direction, and the outer contour of the frame structure formed by connecting the support column 110 and the connecting beam 120 is a cube shape. Figure 2 In the embodiment, there are four supporting columns 110, which are arranged in a matrix shape. Among the four supporting columns 110, a connecting beam 120 is connected between the bottoms of two adjacent supporting columns 110, and a connecting beam 120 is connected between the tops of two adjacent supporting columns 110, so that a stable rectangular parallelepiped frame structure can be formed by connecting four supporting columns 110 and eight connecting beams 120. Furthermore, a larger number of connecting beams 120 can be connected between two adjacent supporting columns 110 to improve the support stability of the frame structure.

[0047] The bearing structure 200 may be a plate-shaped bearing structure 200 , a frame-shaped bearing structure 200 , or a bearing structure 200 that combines a plate and a frame.

[0048] A plurality of optical fiber storage mechanisms are provided in the optical fiber storage device, so that the optical fibers can be stored in partitions, which is convenient for the maintenance and management of the optical fibers. The bearing structure 200 of the optical fiber storage mechanism can slide relative to the supporting column 110, and can be fixed on the column by the locking structure 400, so that the distance between adjacent bearing structures 200 can be adjusted according to the demand, and thus adjusted according to the space required by the optical fiber storage mechanism on the bearing structure 200, which is conducive to improving the space utilization of the optical fiber storage device. It can be seen from the above that the above-mentioned optical fiber storage device can adjust the space between adjacent bearing structures 200 to make adaptive adjustments according to the optical fiber storage requirements, which is convenient for improving the space utilization, avoiding excessive stacking of optical fibers in the longitudinal direction, and storing the optical fibers in partitions through multiple optical fiber storage mechanisms, which is convenient for the later management and maintenance of the optical fibers.

[0049] Furthermore, when the amount of optical fiber to be stored in the optical fiber storage device is small, the position of each supporting structure 200 can be adjusted so that the distance between adjacent supporting structures 200 is relatively small, for example, the supporting structures 200 are stacked from bottom to top (such as Figure 3 As shown), the upper space of the optical fiber storage device is freed up to save space occupied by the optical fiber storage device.

[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in an optional design, the fiber winding structure 300 includes a fiber storage unit box, the fiber storage unit box includes a line inlet 311 and a line outlet 312, a fiber winding drum 320 is arranged in the fiber storage unit box, and the fiber storage unit box is placed on the bearing structure 200. The fiber storage unit box is used to store optical fibers, and the optical fibers enter through the line inlet 311 of the fiber storage unit box, and after winding redundant optical fibers on the fiber winding drum 320, they extend out through the line outlet 312 of the fiber storage unit box. The fiber storage unit box plays a dust-proof and protective role for the optical fibers. The fiber storage unit box is placed on the bearing structure 200, which is convenient for addition and removal. In the case of needing to accommodate more optical fibers, more fiber storage unit boxes can be placed on the bearing structure 200; and in the case of relatively less optical fiber accommodation requirements, the fiber storage unit boxes may not be placed on the bearing structure 200, so that the distance between the unused bearing structures 200 can be adjusted to be relatively smaller, so as to further reduce space occupation.

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, the fiber storage unit box includes a box body 310, a line inlet 311 and a line outlet 312 are arranged on opposite sides of the box body 310, and an inspection opening 313 is arranged on the front side of the box body 310. The inspection opening 313 can be connected to the line inlet 311 or not; the inspection opening 313 can be connected to the line outlet 312 or not. Figure 4In the fiber storage unit box shown, the inspection opening 313 is connected to both the outlet 312 and the inlet 311. A dustproof door body 314 is provided at the inspection opening 313. The bottom of the dustproof door body 314 is hinged to the box body 310. A buckle 315 is provided on the top of the dustproof door body 314. The dustproof door can rotate relative to the box body 310 and can be connected to the box body 310 through the buckle 315, so that the dustproof door can be locked and opened. The provision of the inspection opening 313 facilitates the maintenance and management of the optical fibers located in the fiber storage unit box from the front side. Figure 4 In the fiber storage unit box shown, buckles 315 are respectively provided at both ends of the top of the dustproof door body 314.

[0052] A positioning hook 316 may also be provided on the box body 310. For example, multiple positioning hooks 316 are provided in both the line inlet 311 and the line outlet 312. Multiple positioning hooks 316 are provided on the side wall of the line inlet 311 away from the inspection opening 313. Multiple positioning hooks 316 are provided in sequence in the vertical direction. Multiple positioning hooks 316 are provided on the side wall of the line outlet 312 away from the inspection opening 313. Multiple positioning hooks 316 are provided in sequence in the vertical direction. The positioning hooks 316 can be used to position the optical fiber, which facilitates the management of the optical fiber.

[0053] The fiber winding tube 320 includes a column and a baffle. One end of the column along the axial direction is connected to the inner wall of the box 310. The other end of the column along the axial direction is provided with a baffle. The cross-sectional area of ​​the baffle is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the column. The optical fiber can be wound on the column. The baffle and the inner wall of the box 310 respectively play a certain degree of stopping role for the optical fiber wound on the column on opposite sides. The column can be cylindrical or elliptical.

[0054] One or more fiber winding drums 320 may be disposed in the box 310. Figure 4 The fiber storage unit box shown in FIG. 1 is provided with two fiber winding drums 320. In other embodiments, the fiber storage unit box may also be provided with more than two fiber winding drums 320.

[0055] In the case where the fiber winding structure 300 includes a fiber storage unit box, an anti-skid layer may be provided on the top surface of the bearing structure 200, and the anti-skid layer may increase the friction between the fiber storage unit box and the bearing structure 200, thereby improving the placement stability of the fiber storage unit box on the bearing structure 200. In another embodiment, a limiting groove may be provided on the top surface of the bearing structure 200, and a part of the bottom area of ​​the fiber storage unit box is extended into the groove, and the inner wall of the groove plays a certain degree of limiting role for the fiber storage unit box. In yet another embodiment, a first magnetic patch may be attached to the top surface of the bearing structure 200, and a second magnetic patch may be attached to the bottom of the fiber storage unit box, and the first magnetic patch and the second magnetic patch are magnetically attracted to each other, thereby improving the placement stability between the fiber storage unit box and the bearing structure 200.

[0056] In another embodiment, the fiber winding structure 300 includes a fiber winding drum 320, which is detachably connected to the bearing structure 200. In this arrangement, the fiber winding structure 300 does not include a fiber storage unit box, but includes a fiber winding drum 320, which is directly installed on the bearing structure 200, and the fiber winding drum 320 is detachably connected to the bearing structure 200. In this arrangement, the amount of optical fiber carried on the bearing structure 200 is not limited by the inner cavity space of the fiber storage unit box, and the space utilization rate is higher. Since the fiber winding drum 320 is detachably connected to the bearing structure 200, fiber winding drums 320 of different structural sizes can be installed on the bearing structure 200 according to demand, and the flexibility of demand adaptation is high. Since the fiber winding drum 320 is detachably connected to the bearing structure 200, when the demand for optical fiber storage is low, the fiber winding drum 320 can be removed from the bearing structure 200, so that the distance between the unused bearing structures 200 can be adjusted to be relatively smaller, so as to further reduce space occupation.

[0057] The fiber winding tube 320 may include a column, a connecting plate and a baffle, and the two ends of the column in the axial direction may be connected to the connecting plate and the baffle respectively, and the connecting plate is detachably connected to the bearing structure 200. The connection between the connecting plate and the bearing structure 200 may be plug-in, clamped, screwed, etc. Exemplarily, the connecting plate may be connected to the bearing structure 200 by bolts or pins.

[0058] In an alternative design, Figure 5 As shown, the optical fiber storage device further includes a flexible dustproof layer 330, which is disposed around the outer side of the fiber winding structure 300, and the flexible dustproof layer 330 is detachably connected to two adjacent supporting structures 200. The flexible dustproof layer 330 can be a plastic film or a dustproof cloth. The flexible dustproof layer 330 is connected to the two supporting structures 200, so that a dustproof chamber is formed between the two supporting structures 200 through the flexible dustproof layer 330.

[0059] The flexible dustproof layer 330 can be a strip-shaped structure, so that one end of the flexible dustproof layer 330 can be wrapped around the periphery of the frame 100 for a circle and then fixed to the other end, so that the flexible dustproof layer 330 is surrounded by the outside of the frame 100, and the upper supporting structure 200 of the two adjacent supporting structures 200 is detachably connected to the top area of ​​the flexible dustproof layer 330, and the lower supporting structure 200 is detachably connected to the bottom area of ​​the flexible dustproof layer 330, so that the flexible dustproof layer 330 is surrounded by the outside of the fiber winding structure 300 and is respectively connected to the two supporting structures 200.

[0060] In another configuration, the flexible dustproof layer 330 may be a cylindrical structure, which is disposed around the outside of the fiber winding structure 300 and is located inside the frame 100. The upper supporting structure 200 of the two adjacent supporting structures 200 is detachably connected to the top area of ​​the flexible dustproof layer 330, and the lower supporting structure 200 is detachably connected to the bottom area of ​​the flexible dustproof layer 330, so that the flexible dustproof layer 330 is disposed around the outside of the fiber winding structure 300 and is respectively connected to the two supporting structures 200.

[0061] Since the flexible dustproof layer 330 is flexible and can be deformed, even if the distance between the two supporting structures 200 is adjusted within a certain range, the dustproof effect of the flexible dustproof layer 330 is not affected.

[0062] In another optional design, the bearing structure 200 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and four flexible dustproof layers 330 are arranged between two adjacent bearing structures 200. The four flexible dustproof layers 330 and the two adjacent bearing structures 200 are arranged to form a rectangular dustproof chamber, and the fiber winding tube 320 is located in the dustproof chamber. In this setting, the optical fiber in the dustproof chamber can be inspected by opening one of the flexible dustproof layers 330, without removing all the flexible dustproof layers 330, which facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the optical fiber and improves the operation efficiency.

[0063] In other embodiments, among two adjacent supporting structures 200, only the upper supporting structure 200 is connected to the flexible dustproof layer 330, so that the bottom of the flexible dustproof layer 330 naturally hangs to the outside of the lower supporting structure 200, thereby forming a dustproof chamber between the two supporting structures 200.

[0064] In an optional design, the outer side of the bearing structure 200 is provided with a first magnetic attraction structure, and the flexible dustproof layer 330 is provided with a second magnetic attraction structure, and the first magnetic attraction structure is magnetically connected to the second magnetic attraction structure. One of the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure can be a magnetic part, and the other can be a metal part that can be adsorbed by the magnetic part, or both can be magnetic parts, and the two magnetic parts are magnetically attracted to each other. The provision of the first magnetic attraction structure and the second magnetic attraction structure facilitates the installation and removal of the flexible dustproof layer 330, is convenient to operate, and has high installation and removal efficiency.

[0065] The first magnetic structure can be fixed to the outside of the bearing structure 200 by pasting. The second magnetic structure can be pasted on the flexible dustproof layer 330, or can be separated from the flexible dustproof layer 330. In the case where the second magnetic structure is separated from the flexible dustproof layer 330, in the process of fixing the flexible dustproof layer 330 to the bearing structure 200, the second magnetic structure is placed at one end of the flexible dustproof layer 330 away from the first magnetic structure, so that when the first magnetic structure and the second magnetic structure are adsorbed, the flexible dustproof layer 330 is clamped and fixed between the first magnetic structure and the second magnetic structure.

[0066] It is understandable that the bearing structure 200 and the flexible dustproof layer 330 may be connected by other detachable connection methods, such as Velcro, hooks, and other structural connections.

[0067] like Figures 6 to 10 As shown, in an optional design, the bearing structure 200 is connected with an adapter 210, and the adapter 210 is provided with a through hole 211; the locking structure 400 includes a slider 410, a stud 420 and a locking portion 430, and the support column 110 is provided with a slide groove 111 along the vertical direction, and the slider 410 is slidably installed in the slide groove 111, and the size of the slider 410 is larger than the opening of the slide groove 111, and the slider 410 is connected with the stud 420, and the stud 420 extends out of the opening of the slide groove 111 and passes through the through hole 211, and the locking portion 430 is provided with a threaded hole, and the locking portion 430 is located on the side of the adapter 210 away from the slider 410, and the locking portion 430 is screwed with the stud 420 to connect the adapter 210 and the support column 110. It is worth noting that the opening of the slide groove 111 has a length direction and a width direction, the length direction is the vertical direction, and the width direction is the horizontal direction. In the width direction of the opening of the slide slot 111, the size of the slider 410 is larger than the size of the opening of the slide slot 111, so that the slider 410 can move along the length direction of the slide slot 111, and the slider 410 will not be separated from the slide slot 111 in the horizontal direction. The locking portion 430 is sleeved on the stud 420, and the locking portion 430 is tightened, so that the support column 110 and the adapter 210 can be clamped and fixed by the slider 410 and the locking portion 430, so that the bearing structure 200 is fixedly connected to the support column 110. The locking portion 430 is loosened, so that the distance between the locking portion 430 and the slider 410 increases, so that the bearing structure 200 can be moved in the vertical direction, and the height of the bearing structure 200 can be adjusted, thereby changing the distance between two adjacent bearing structures 200.

[0068] The support column 110 can be made of an aluminum profile with grooves on four sides, and the groove on one side can be used to form a slide groove 111. The slide groove 111 is a T-shaped groove, and the width of its internal space is greater than the width of the opening, so that the slider 410 can move longitudinally along the slide groove 111 and will not leave the slide groove 111 in the horizontal direction, so that the slide groove 111 has a better guiding and positioning effect on the slider 410.

[0069] In an optional design, as shown in Figure 10, the adapter 210 includes a transverse plate 212, a longitudinal plate 213 and a reinforcing plate 214. The transverse plate 212 is vertically arranged and connected to the longitudinal plate 213. The reinforcing plate 214 is respectively connected to the transverse plate 212 and the longitudinal plate 213. The transverse plate 212 is detachably connected to the bearing structure 200, and the longitudinal plate 213 is provided with a through hole 211. The transverse plate 212 is located at the bottom of the bearing structure 200, the top surface of the transverse plate 212 is in contact with the bottom surface of the bearing structure 200, one end of the transverse plate 212 is connected to the top of the longitudinal plate 213, and the longitudinal plate 213 covers a part of the area outside the opening of the slide slot 111 and is in contact with the supporting column 110. The reinforcing plate 214 is perpendicular to the transverse plate 212 and the longitudinal plate 213, and the reinforcing plate 214 is respectively connected to the transverse plate 212 and the longitudinal plate 213. The reinforcing plate 214 improves the connection strength between the transverse plate 212 and the longitudinal plate 213, and can reduce the probability of relative bending of the transverse plate 212 and the longitudinal plate 213 to a certain extent. In a specific embodiment, the reinforcing plate 214 is a plate body of a right-angled triangle structure, one right-angled side of which is connected to the edge of the transverse plate 212, and the other right-angled side is connected to the edge of the longitudinal plate 213. The transverse plate 212 and the bearing structure 200 can be connected by a first bolt 500. A threaded hole can be provided on the bearing structure 200, and a through hole 211 is provided on the transverse plate 212. The first bolt 500 passes through the through hole 211 and is screwed into the threaded hole, thereby connecting the transverse plate 212 to the bearing structure 200. In a specific embodiment, the through hole 211 on the transverse plate 212 can be an oblong hole (or a waist-shaped hole).

[0070] In an alternative embodiment, Figure 6As shown, the bearing structure 200 includes a carrier plate 220, and the carrier plate 220 is connected to the cross plate 212. In another optional embodiment, the bearing structure 200 includes a carrier plate 220 and a reinforcement frame, and the reinforcement frame is formed by connecting a plurality of reinforcement beams 230, and the edge area of ​​the carrier plate 220 overlaps the top surface of the reinforcement beam 230 and is connected to the reinforcement beam 230. The reinforcement beam 230 is connected to the cross plate 212. In this arrangement, the carrier plate 220 and the reinforcement frame can be made of different materials. For example, the carrier plate 220 can be made of a wooden board, a metal plate or a resin board, and the reinforcement frame can be made of an aluminum profile. In a specific example, the carrier plate 220 is a rectangular plate-like structure, and the reinforcement frame includes four reinforcement beams 230, and the four reinforcement beams 230 are connected end to end to form a rectangular frame structure. The edge area of ​​the carrier plate 220 overlaps the top of the reinforcement beam 230, and the carrier plate 220 is connected to the reinforcement beam 230. For example, the carrier plate 220 and the reinforcing beam 230 may be connected by bolts or rivets.

[0071] In an optional design, the optical fiber storage device further includes a label structure, which is disposed on the bearing structure 200 and / or the fiber winding structure 300. In other words, the label structure may be disposed only on the bearing structure 200, or only on the fiber winding structure 300, or both on the bearing structure 200 and the fiber winding structure 300.

[0072] When the label structure is disposed on the bearing structure 200, the label structure may be disposed on the front side of the bearing structure 200. When the label structure is disposed on the fiber winding structure 300, when the fiber winding structure 300 includes a fiber storage unit box, the label structure is disposed on the outer side of the fiber storage unit box; when the fiber winding structure 300 includes a fiber winding drum 320, a baffle is disposed at one axial end of the fiber winding drum 320, and the label structure is disposed on the baffle.

[0073] The label structure may include a label box and a label, or the label structure may only include a label. The label may be a paper label, a metal label, a cloth label, an electronic label, etc., and the electronic label may be an NFC label. The label is used to record or store information matching the optical fiber stored on the supporting structure 200, so as to quickly find the location of the corresponding optical fiber during the subsequent maintenance process, and facilitate the management and maintenance of the optical fiber. In the case where the label structure only includes a label, the label can be pasted on the surface of the supporting structure 200 and / or the fiber winding structure 300.

[0074] In the case where the label structure includes a label box and a label, the label box is installed on the bearing structure 200 and / or the fiber winding structure 300, and the side of the label box has an opening, and the label can be placed in the label box through the opening. When the information of the label needs to be observed and read, the label box can be made of a transparent material, such as a transparent acrylic material, and the label information can be displayed through the label box.

[0075] In an optional design, the optical fiber storage device further includes a plurality of rollers 130, and the plurality of rollers 130 are all mounted at the bottom of the frame 100. The rollers 130 may be rubber wheels. The rollers 130 may be one-way wheels or universal wheels. In this arrangement, since the rollers 130 are provided, it is convenient to move the frame 100, and since there are a plurality of rollers 130, the movement stability of the frame 100 can be improved. The frame 100 includes a support column 110 and a connecting beam 120. When the bottom of the frame 100 includes both the support column 110 and the connecting beam 120, the rollers 130 may be mounted at the bottom of the connecting beam 120, or at the bottom of the support column 110.

[0076] In a specific implementation, the roller 130 is a universal wheel with a brake structure, and the brake structure is used to lock the universal wheel to stop the universal wheel from rotating, thereby positioning the frame 100 at the current position.

[0077] In a specific example, the frame 100 includes four support columns 110, and the four support columns 110 form a frame structure with an outer contour of a rectangular parallelepiped through a plurality of connecting beams 120. The bottom of the frame 100 is a rectangular frame structure formed by connecting the four support columns 110 and the four connecting beams 120, and universal wheels are respectively arranged at the four corners of the rectangular frame. That is to say, in this setting mode, four universal wheels are arranged. Figure 1 In the frame 100 shown, four universal wheels are respectively installed at the bottom ends of four supporting columns 110, which has high supporting stability and high mobility.

[0078] The optical fiber storage device provided in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a plurality of optical fiber storage mechanisms, and each optical fiber storage mechanism can be used independently or in combination. The height of the optical fiber storage mechanism is adjustable, so that the height can be freely adjusted as needed to accommodate the storage of optical fibers of different lengths and quantities. By adjusting the height of the optical fiber storage mechanism, the optical fibers can be easily arranged in order, reducing or even avoiding the situation of chaotic optical fiber storage. Since a label structure is provided, it is easy to identify and distinguish the optical fibers in each optical fiber storage mechanism, which is convenient for the management and maintenance of the optical fibers.

[0079] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fiber distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and the fiber storage device provided in the first aspect, wherein the fiber storage device is disposed in the cabinet body. Since the fiber distribution cabinet comprises the fiber storage device provided in the first aspect, it has at least all the beneficial effects of the fiber storage device, which will not be described in detail here.

[0080] It is worth noting that one or more optical fiber storage devices may be placed in the cabinet.

[0081] In some feasible implementations, the optical fiber distribution cabinet may be provided with a positioning member, which is used to fix the optical fiber storage device and the cabinet. The positioning member may be a screw, a buckle 315, a binding belt or the like.

[0082] The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, which certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. An optical fiber storage device, characterized in that: include: A frame body, wherein the frame body is provided with supporting columns and a plurality of connecting beams, and a plurality of the supporting columns and the plurality of connecting beams are connected to form a frame structure; A plurality of optical fiber storage mechanisms, wherein the optical fiber storage mechanisms include a bearing structure, a fiber winding structure and a locking structure, wherein the fiber winding structure is arranged on the bearing structure, the bearing structure is slidably assembled on the supporting column, the bearing structure can slide relative to the supporting column to change the height of the bearing structure, and the locking structure is used to fix the bearing structure on the supporting column.

2. The optical fiber storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fiber winding structure comprises a fiber storage unit box, the fiber storage unit box comprises a wire inlet and a wire outlet, a fiber winding drum is arranged in the fiber storage unit box, and the fiber storage unit box is placed on the bearing structure.

3. The optical fiber storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fiber winding structure comprises a fiber winding drum, and the fiber winding drum is detachably connected to the bearing structure.

4. The optical fiber storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The optical fiber storage device further comprises a flexible dustproof layer, which is arranged around the outer side of the fiber winding structure and is detachably connected to two adjacent bearing structures.

5. The optical fiber storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing structure is a rectangular plate-shaped structure. Four flexible dustproof layers are arranged between two adjacent bearing structures. The four flexible dustproof layers and the two adjacent bearing structures form a rectangular dustproof chamber. The fiber winding tube is located in the dustproof chamber.

6. The optical fiber storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the bearing structure is provided with a first magnetic attraction structure, and the flexible dustproof layer is provided with a second magnetic attraction structure. The first magnetic attraction structure is magnetically connected to the second magnetic attraction structure.

7. The optical fiber storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing structure is connected to an adapter, and the adapter is provided with a through hole; the locking structure includes a slider, a stud and a locking portion, the support column is provided with a slide groove along the vertical direction, the slider is slidably installed in the slide groove, the size of the slider is larger than the opening of the slide groove, the slider is connected to the stud, the stud extends out of the outside of the opening of the slide groove and passes through the through hole, the locking portion is provided with a threaded hole, the locking portion is located on a side of the adapter away from the slider, and the locking portion is threadedly connected to the stud to connect the adapter and the support column.

8. The optical fiber storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical fiber storage device further comprises a label structure, and the label structure is arranged on the bearing structure and / or the fiber winding structure.

9. The optical fiber storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical fiber storage device also includes a plurality of rollers, and the plurality of rollers are all installed at the bottom of the frame.

10. An optical fiber distribution cabinet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabinet and an optical fiber storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the optical fiber storage device is arranged in the cabinet.