Drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants

Abstract

The drip irrigation device comprises a storage box, a collection box is arranged on one side of the storage box, a collection opening is formed in the upper portion of the collection box in a penetrating mode, a filter plate is installed in the collection opening, limiting grooves are formed in the two ends of the collection opening, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the filter plate; the water collecting assembly is arranged at one end of the drip irrigation device, rainwater can be used for supplementing a water source for the drip irrigation assembly, waste of water resources is reduced, the filtering assembly is installed above the water collecting assembly, various impurities in the natural environment can be dealt with, the situation that the interior of the water collecting assembly is blocked is prevented, a filtering plate is of a detachable structure, and the filtering assembly is convenient to use. According to the drip irrigation device, the filtering effect can be greatly improved, the whole drip irrigation device can adopt the connecting flanges to select different drip irrigation assemblies, appropriate drip irrigation assemblies can be selected in different planting environments, and the overall drip irrigation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of vine planting, in particular to a drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the development of new water-saving irrigation technologies, underground drip irrigation technology with greater water-saving potential has become an important direction for plant seed water replenishment. Underground drip irrigation technology can better improve the efficiency of irrigation water use, reduce adverse effects on the environment, reduce evaporation of the surface soil, and water loss can be ignored. In addition, the roots near the dripper grow preferentially, which improves the water availability of crops.

[0003] However, the drip irrigation device laid underground is very easy to be blocked by underground sediment. When there are large solid impurities in the water source, the dripper and the internal flow channel of the dripper will be blocked. When the water source is cut off, the pressure compensation will cause the external sediment to flow back, causing the dripper to be wrapped and blocked by sediment. Long-term accumulation will also cause the drip irrigation pipe and drip irrigation belt to be blocked, which is not conducive to the use of drip irrigation components.

[0004] To this end, this patent proposes a drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants, which solves the problem that the drip irrigation head in the prior art is extremely easy to be blocked by underground mud and sand. At the same time, when there are large particles of solid impurities in the water source, the dripper and the inner flow channel of the dripper are also blocked.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants, comprising a storage box, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the storage box, a collecting port is arranged through the top of the collecting box, a filter plate is installed inside the collecting port, limiting grooves are arranged at both ends of the collecting port, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the filter plate, and the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves correspond to each other;

[0009] A slot is provided on one side of the limit groove, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the slot, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 1, a positioning column is fixedly connected to the other end of the limit plate, the positioning column is arranged through the inside of the limit groove, a positioning hole is provided inside the limit block, and the positioning column corresponds to the positioning hole;

[0010] A water inlet pipe is provided through one side of the collection box, a water pump 1 is provided in the middle of the water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is provided through the inside of the storage box, a water outlet pipe is provided through the other end of the storage box to the outside, and a water pump 2 is provided in the middle of the water outlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting main pipe is installed at the other end of the water outlet pipe, a connecting flange is installed at the connecting end of the connecting main pipe and the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of branch pipes are penetrated at the other end of the connecting main pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of drip irrigation assemblies are provided through the lower part of the diversion pipe, and a soil breaking cone is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the drip irrigation assemblies.

[0013] Preferably, a water inlet cavity is provided inside the drip irrigation assembly, two ends of the inner side of the water inlet cavity are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and a connecting frame is slidably connected to the sliding rod.

[0014] Preferably: a water blocking plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, a second spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and a plurality of water outlet holes are opened through the outer side of the drip irrigation assembly.

[0015] Preferably: a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, a liquid inlet is provided through one end of the top of the storage box, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the storage box, and an observation window is provided on the outside of the storage box.

[0016] Preferably: the output end of the motor one passes through the storage box and is provided with a stirring shaft inwardly, the inner bottom of the stirring shaft is fixedly installed with the motor two, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the interior of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting shells.

[0017] Preferably: the rotating rod passes through the connecting shell and is fixedly connected to bevel gear 1 inwardly, bevel gear 2 is meshed at both ends of the bevel gear 1, transverse stirring rods are rotatably connected to both ends of the connecting shell, and the transverse stirring rods are fixedly connected to bevel gear 2, a plurality of longitudinal stirring rods are fixedly connected to the transverse stirring rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a stirring frame.

[0018] Working principle: When collecting water, rainwater can enter the collection box 2 through the collection port 208 above it, and the filter plate 202 installed inside the collection port 208 can filter impurities to prevent the water inlet component from being blocked by external environmental factors. At this time, starting the water pump 203 can send the rainwater collected in the collection box 2 into the storage box 1 through the water inlet pipe 204, completing the collection and water delivery operation;

[0019] During drip irrigation, the staff selects a suitable connecting main pipe 303, and makes the connecting flange 304 at the end of the connecting main pipe 303 correspond to the connecting flange 304 at the end of the water outlet pipe 3, so as to facilitate the installation of the entire connecting main pipe 303 at the water outlet end, and then installs the drip irrigation assembly 5 near the root of the vine through the soil-breaking cone 508, and starts the water pump 2 302 to sequentially pass the water source inside the storage box 1 through the water outlet pipe 3, the connecting main pipe 303 and the inside of the diversion pipe 301, and discharge it through the water outlet hole 501 in the drip irrigation assembly below, so as to complete the deep water replenishment of the vine;

[0020] After the drip irrigation is stopped, the water in the water inlet chamber 507 gradually decreases, and the water pressure is insufficient to resist the upward elastic force of the second spring 505. At this time, the second spring 505 contracts upward, driving the connecting frame 502 and the water blocking plate 503 to move upward, and restore the tight fit with the lower end of the water inlet chamber 507, so as to prevent the negative pressure generated after the drip irrigation system is turned off, and soil particles and impurities are sucked into the drip irrigation assembly 5 to cause blockage;

[0021] When adding liquid, the nutrient solution is sent into the interior of the storage box 1 through the liquid inlet 102, and the motor 1 4 is started to drive the internal stirring shaft 402 to rotate. At this time, the outer horizontal stirring rod 403, the longitudinal stirring rod 404 and the stirring frame 405 perform circular motion to fully stir the internal water source and nutrient solution to improve its drip irrigation effect. Secondly, the motor 2 407 is started to drive the bevel gear 2 4010 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 409 is driven to rotate under the meshing action. At this time, the horizontal stirring 403 and the longitudinal stirring rod 404 complete the rotation, increase the contact area with the liquid, thereby increasing the overall stirring effect, so as to facilitate the full mixing between the water source and the nutrient solution, and facilitate the use of drip irrigation.

[0022] (III) Beneficial effects

[0023] The present invention provides a drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention can use rainwater to supplement the water source of the drip irrigation assembly by arranging a water collection assembly at one end of the drip irrigation device, thereby reducing the waste of water resources. Secondly, a filter assembly is installed above the water collection assembly, which can deal with various impurities in the natural environment and prevent blockage inside the water collection assembly. The filter plate is a detachable structure, which can greatly improve the filtering effect. The entire drip irrigation device can use a connecting flange to select different drip irrigation assemblies, so as to select a suitable drip irrigation assembly in different planting environments and improve the overall drip irrigation effect.

[0025] 2. The present invention arranges a spring and a water blocking plate structure inside the drip irrigation assembly. When the drip irrigation is stopped, the water pressure is insufficient to resist the upward elastic force of the second spring. At this time, the second spring contracts upward, driving the connecting frame and the water blocking plate to move upward, and recovering the tight fit with the lower end of the water inlet cavity, so as to prevent the negative pressure from being generated after the drip irrigation system is turned off, and soil particles and impurities are sucked into the drip irrigation assembly to cause blockage;

[0026] 3. The present invention can improve the mixing effect between the nutrient solution and the water source by arranging a stirring component inside the storage box, and the stirring component can rotate in multiple dimensions to increase the contact area with the liquid and increase the mixing effect of the water source and the nutrient solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of A.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the connection shell of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the drip irrigation assembly of the present invention.

[0033] Among them, 1. storage box; 101. observation window; 102. liquid inlet; 103. baffle; 2. collection box; 201. limit block; 202. filter plate; 203. water pump 1; 204. water inlet pipe; 205. limit plate; 206. limit groove; 207. positioning column; 208. collection port; 209. spring 1; 2010. slot; 3. water outlet pipe; 301. diverter pipe; 302. water pump 2; 303. connecting main pipe; 304. connecting flange; 4. Motor 1; 401, connecting shell; 402, stirring shaft; 403, horizontal stirring rod; 404, longitudinal stirring rod; 405, stirring frame; 406, connecting rod; 407, motor 2; 408, rotating rod; 409, bevel gear 1; 4010, bevel gear 2; 5, drip irrigation assembly; 501, water outlet; 502, connecting frame; 503, water blocking plate; 504, fixing plate; 505, spring 2; 506, sliding rod; 507, water inlet chamber; 508, soil breaking cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example:

[0036] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants, including a storage box 1, a collection box 2 is arranged on one side of the storage box 1, a collection port 208 is arranged on the top of the collection box 2, a filter plate 202 is installed inside the collection port 208, and limiting grooves 206 are provided at both ends of the collection port 208. The two ends of the filter plate 202 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 201, and the limiting blocks 201 correspond to the limiting grooves 206. The collection port 208 can collect rainwater for the collection box 2, thereby reducing the water resources required for drip irrigation, and the filter plate 202 on the top can filter garbage in the natural environment, such as branches, leaves, stones, etc., to prevent the garbage from clogging the collection box 2;

[0037] A slot 2010 is provided on one side of the limiting groove 206, and a spring 209 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the slot 2010, and the other end of the spring 209 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 205, and the other end of the limiting plate 205 is fixedly connected to a positioning column 207, and the positioning column 207 is arranged inside the limiting groove 206, and a positioning hole is provided inside the limiting block 201, and the positioning column 207 corresponds to the positioning hole. When the filter plate 202 needs to be disassembled, the limiting plate 205 is pulled outward at the same time, and the limiting plate 205 drives the positioning column 207 to move inward under the action of the spring 209. At this time, the positioning column 207 is separated from the positioning hole, and the staff can directly pull the filter plate 202 upward to disassemble and replace it, so as to improve the filtering effect of the device;

[0038] A water inlet pipe 204 is provided through one side of the collection box 2, a water pump 1 203 is provided in the middle of the water inlet pipe 204, the other end of the water inlet pipe 204 is provided through the inside of the storage box 1, the other end of the storage box 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 3 extending outward, and a water pump 2 302 is provided in the middle of the water outlet pipe 3, by starting the water pump 1 203, rainwater can be sent into the inside of the storage box 1 through the water inlet pipe 204, and by starting the water pump 2 302, the water source in the storage box 1 can be sent to the drip irrigation assembly 5 to complete the drip irrigation operation;

[0039] A connecting main pipe 303 is installed at the other end of the water outlet pipe 3, and a connecting flange 304 is installed at the connecting end of the connecting main pipe 303 and the water outlet pipe 3. A plurality of shunt pipes 301 are penetrated through the other end of the connecting main pipe 303. The connecting flange 304 can facilitate the staff to disassemble and assemble the connecting main pipe 303, so that the staff can select different drip irrigation components 5 to be suitable for the drip irrigation specifications of different vines, thereby improving the overall convenience.

[0040] A plurality of drip irrigation components 5 are provided below the shunt pipe 301, and a soil-breaking cone 508 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each drip irrigation component 5. A water inlet chamber 507 is provided inside the drip irrigation component 5, and sliding rods 506 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the water inlet chamber 507, and the other end of the sliding rod 506 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 504. A connecting frame 502 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 506, and a water blocking plate 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 502. A spring 2 505 is sleeved on the sliding rod 506, and one end of the spring 2 505 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 504, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 502. A plurality of water outlet holes 501 are provided on the outer side of the drip irrigation component 5, and the drip irrigation component 5 is installed at the root of the vine plant through the soil-breaking cone 508. When the water source in the storage box 1 is near the bottom, starting the water pump 2 302 can sequentially pass the water source in the storage box 1 through the water outlet pipe 3, the connecting main pipe 303 and the inside of the shunt pipe 301, and discharge it through the water outlet hole 501 in the drip irrigation assembly below, so as to complete the deep water replenishment of the vine plants. After the drip irrigation is stopped, the water in the water inlet chamber 507 gradually decreases, and the water pressure is not enough to resist the upward elastic force of the spring 2 505. At this time, the spring 2 505 contracts upward, driving the connecting frame 502 and the water blocking plate 503 to move upward, and restore the close fit with the lower end of the water inlet chamber 507, so as to prevent the negative pressure from being generated after the drip irrigation system is closed, and the soil particles and impurities are sucked into the drip irrigation assembly 5 to cause blockage. In addition, installing a filter mesh inside the water outlet hole 501 can also improve its anti-blocking effect.

[0041] A baffle 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 1, a liquid inlet 102 is penetrated at one end of the top of the storage box 1, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the storage box 1, an observation window 101 is arranged on the outside of the storage box 1, an output end of the motor 4 penetrates the storage box 1 and a stirring shaft 402 is arranged inwardly, a motor 2 407 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner side of the stirring shaft 402, a rotating rod 408 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 407, and a plurality of The connecting shell 401 has a rotating rod 408 that penetrates the connecting shell 401 and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 409 inwardly. The two ends of the bevel gear 1 409 are meshed with bevel gears 2 4010. The two ends of the connecting shell 401 are rotatably connected to a transverse stirring rod 403, and the transverse stirring rod 403 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 4010. A plurality of longitudinal stirring rods 404 are fixedly connected to the transverse stirring rod 403. The bottom of the stirring shaft 402 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 406. The other end of the connecting rod 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft 402. A stirring frame 405 is fixedly connected, and the nutrient solution is sent into the interior of the storage box 1 through the liquid inlet 102. The motor 1 4 is started to drive the internal stirring shaft 402 to rotate. At this time, the outer horizontal stirring rod 403, the longitudinal stirring rod 404 and the stirring frame 405 perform circular motion to fully stir the internal water source and nutrient solution to improve its drip irrigation effect. Secondly, the motor 2 407 is started to drive the bevel gear 2 4010 to rotate, and drives the bevel gear 1 409 to rotate under the meshing action. At this time, the horizontal stirring rod 403 and the longitudinal stirring rod 404 complete self-rotation, increase the contact area with the liquid, thereby increasing the overall stirring effect, so as to facilitate the full mixing of the water source and the nutrient solution, and facilitate drip irrigation. The motor 1 4 and the motor 2 407 are both waterproofed to enable them to be used outdoors. At the same time, the internal motor 2 407 is installed in an independent cavity of the stirring shaft 402, and the output end is sealed to prevent leakage and improve the stable operation of the device.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: A collection box (2) is provided on one side of the storage box (1); a collection port (208) is provided through the top of the collection box (2); a filter plate (202) is installed inside the collection port (208); limiting grooves (206) are provided at both ends of the collection port (208); limiting blocks (201) are fixedly connected at both ends of the filter plate (202); and the limiting blocks (201) and the limiting grooves (206) correspond to each other; A slot (2010) is provided on one side of the limiting groove (206); a spring (209) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the slot (2010); the other end of the spring (209) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (205); the other end of the limiting plate (205) is fixedly connected to a positioning column (207); the positioning column (207) is arranged to penetrate the inside of the limiting groove (206); a positioning hole is provided inside the limiting block (201), and the positioning column (207) corresponds to the positioning hole; A water inlet pipe (204) is provided through one side of the collection box (2), a water pump 1 (203) is provided in the middle of the water inlet pipe (204), the other end of the water inlet pipe (204) is provided through the interior of the storage box (1), a water outlet pipe (3) is provided through the other end of the storage box (1) and outwardly, and a water pump 2 (302) is provided in the middle of the water outlet pipe (3).

2. A drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the water outlet pipe (3) is provided with a connecting main pipe (303), the connecting end of the connecting main pipe (303) and the water outlet pipe (3) is provided with a connecting flange (304), and the other end of the connecting main pipe (303) is provided with a plurality of branch pipes (301) running through it.

3. A drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of drip irrigation assemblies (5) are arranged through the bottom of the diversion pipe (301), and a soil breaking cone (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the drip irrigation assemblies (5).

4. A drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drip irrigation assembly (5) is provided with a water inlet chamber (507) inside, and the two ends of the inner side of the water inlet chamber (507) are fixedly connected to sliding rods (506), the other end of the sliding rod (506) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (504), and the sliding rod (506) is slidably connected to a connecting frame (502).

5. A drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting frame (502) is fixedly connected with a water blocking plate (503), the sliding rod (506) is sleeved with a second spring (505), one end of the second spring (505) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (504), and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (502), and a plurality of water outlet holes (501) are penetrated through the outer side of the drip irrigation assembly (5).

6. A drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (1), a liquid inlet (102) is provided through one end of the top of the storage box (1), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the storage box (1), and an observation window (101) is provided on the outside of the storage box (1).

7. A drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the motor 1 (4) passes through the storage box (1) and is provided with a stirring shaft (402) inwardly, and the inner bottom of the stirring shaft (402) is fixedly installed with a motor 2 (407), and the output end of the motor 2 (407) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (408), and the interior of the stirring shaft (402) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting shells (401).

8. A drip irrigation device suitable for mountain plants according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating rod (408) passes through the connecting shell (401) and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (409) inwardly. The two ends of the bevel gear 1 (409) are meshed with bevel gear 2 (4010). The two ends of the connecting shell (401) are rotatably connected to a transverse stirring rod (403), and the transverse stirring rod (403) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (4010). A plurality of longitudinal stirring rods (404) are fixedly connected to the transverse stirring rod (403). The bottom of the stirring shaft (402) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (406), and the other end of the connecting rod (406) is fixedly connected to a stirring frame (405).

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