Abandoned mine water collection device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of separation and filtration, and discloses an abandoned mine water collection device, including a water collection bin assembly, wherein a water collection cylinder assembly, a water collection pipe assembly and a plurality of filter piston assemblies are arranged inside the water collection bin assembly. As the water collection cylinder assembly drives the plurality of filter piston assemblies to rotate in the water collection bin assembly, and cooperates with the meshing rotation of the plurality of filter piston assemblies on the water collection pipe assembly, the plurality of filter piston assemblies form a piston-type negative pressure pumping and a piston-type pressurized drainage structure in the water collection cylinder assembly. After the drainage and water collection are completed, the filter piston assembly forms a piston-type impurity pushing and cleaning and vibration filter plate cleaning structure in the water collection cylinder assembly. During the rotation process of the water collection cylinder assembly, the present invention can realize multi-cylinder decentralized negative pressure pumping treatment of collected water, and can also realize multi-cylinder decentralized pressurized drainage treatment of collected water. During the rotation process, piston-pushing centralized collection of impurities in the collected water is realized, and the follow-up vibration self-cleaning of the filter plate is simultaneously realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of separation and filtration, and in particular relates to a water collecting device for an abandoned mine. Background Art

[0002] Abandoned mine water collection refers to the collection and use of rainfall collected on building roofs, roads, squares and other hardened surfaces, and the accumulation of rainwater through collection, water transmission, water purification, storage and other channels. The accumulated rainwater provides rainwater replenishment for the later restoration of abandoned mines, so as to achieve the purpose of comprehensive utilization of rainwater resources and water conservation. Water collection is especially necessary in special places such as abandoned mines where there is a shortage of water.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: However, the existing abandoned mine water collection device has a single structure or its function is a superimposed assembly (because when collecting water, the existing devices mostly collect, filter and pressurize, etc., so that the collected water is filtered and pressurized and transported through multiple devices, which leads to the need to use multiple devices to superimpose functions), resulting in poor water purification efficiency, blockage problems, and the impurities filtered out are difficult to collect and process uniformly, etc. Therefore, it is urgent to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a water collection device for abandoned mines, which has the characteristic of facilitating water collection for abandoned mines.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an abandoned mine water collection device, including a water collection bin assembly, wherein a water collection cylinder assembly, a water collection pipe assembly and multiple groups of filter piston assemblies are arranged inside the water collection bin assembly. As the water collection cylinder assembly drives the multiple groups of filter piston assemblies to move in the water collection bin assembly, and cooperates with the meshing and circular movement of the multiple groups of filter piston assemblies on the water collection pipe assembly, the multiple groups of filter piston assemblies form a piston-type negative pressure pumping and piston-type pressurized drainage structure in the water collection cylinder assembly. After the drainage and water collection are completed, the filter piston assembly forms a piston-type debris pushing and cleaning and vibration filter disc cleaning structure in the water collection cylinder assembly.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of an abandoned mine water collection device, the water collection bin assembly includes a water collection bin, a water collection bucket and a filter bin are fixedly arranged on the top of the water collection bin through a bracket, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the water collection bin through a side frame, and a bin slot is opened on the outside of the filter bin;

[0007] The water collecting cylinder assembly comprises a cylinder ring frame, a plurality of frame grooves on the cylinder ring frame are fixedly provided with water collecting cylinders, two ends of the bottom of the water collecting cylinder are fixedly provided with seats, a guide arm rod with a push spring is fixedly provided on the seat, a side frame plate is fixedly provided on the outer side of the cylinder ring frame through a side arm, and a frame plate shaft rod is fixedly provided on the side frame plate;

[0008] The water collecting pipe assembly comprises a water collecting pipe, two ends of which are respectively fixedly provided with a running toothless gear and a one-way valve, the running toothless gear is provided with a first tooth, a second tooth and a third tooth, the outer wall of the middle part of the water collecting pipe is provided with a water collecting shaft pipe rotatably through a bearing, the water collecting shaft pipe is provided with a plurality of corrugated pipes and a plurality of L-shaped side frames, and the water collecting pipe is provided with a water trough at the position of the water collecting shaft pipe;

[0009] The filter piston assembly includes a water collecting piston, a water collecting filter disc and a walking shaft, one end of the walking shaft is fixedly provided with a walking gear and a crank arm, second through holes are provided on both sides of the water collecting filter disc, and a tensioning telescopic arm and a plurality of bottom arms are fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the water collecting filter disc, a universal wheel is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bottom arm, first through holes are provided on both sides of the water collecting piston, and a drain pipe with a one-way valve is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the water collecting piston, a linkage arm is hinged at the center of the bottom end surface of the water collecting piston, and a wave-shaped arm ring is rotatably provided at the center of the top end surface of the water collecting piston through a bearing, a conical gear ring is fixedly provided on the side ring frame outside the wave-shaped arm ring, and a second bevel gear and a second pulley, a third bevel gear and an I-shaped roller are coaxially rotatably provided on the top end surface of the water collecting piston through a support plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of an abandoned mine water collection device, the second bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the second pulley is linked to the first pulley via a belt, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear ring.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of an abandoned mine water collection device, the cylinder ring frame rotates in the filter bin, the water collecting piston and the water collecting filter plate reciprocate up and down in the water collecting cylinder, the water collecting piston slides on the guide arm rod through the first through hole, the water collecting filter plate slides on the guide arm rod through the second through hole, and the wheel body of the I-shaped roller rests on the guide arm rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of an abandoned mine water collection device, the bottom of the tensioning telescopic arm is fixed on the top surface of the water collection piston. Through the elastic expansion and contraction of the tensioning telescopic arm, the multiple universal wheels on the bottom surface of the water collection filter plate are in contact with the concave and convex surface of the corrugated arm ring.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of an abandoned mine water collection device, the bottom of the linkage arm is hinged on the arm body at the end of the crank arm, the walking shaft is rotatably set on the side frame plate away from the crank arm, the side frame plate is rotatably set at the warehouse slot through a bearing, and the frame plate shaft is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of an abandoned mine water collection device, the traveling gear on the traveling shaft rod rotates around the periphery of the traveling tooth-missing gear. During the rotating process, a rotating meshing structure is formed between the traveling gear and the first, second and third teeth on the traveling tooth-missing gear.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of an abandoned mine water collection device, one end of the water collecting pipe away from the running tooth-missing gear is fixed to and connected with the side of the water collecting bin close to the filter bin, and the other end of the water collecting pipe away from the running tooth-missing gear is fixed to the bin body of the filter bin close to the water collecting bin, the top of the L-shaped side frame is fixed on the cylinder ring frame, and the top of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of an abandoned mine water collection device, one end of the push spring is fixed on the seat, and the other end of the push spring is fixed on the bottom end surface of the water collection piston, and through grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the filter bin.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: as the water collecting cylinder assembly drives the multiple groups of filter piston assemblies to rotate in the water collecting bin assembly, and cooperates with the multiple groups of filter piston assemblies to move in an meshing and circular manner on the water collecting pipe assembly, the multiple groups of filter piston assemblies form a piston-type negative pressure water pumping and a piston-type pressurized drainage structure in the water collecting cylinder assembly. After the drainage and water collection are completed, the filter piston assembly forms a piston-type debris pushing and cleaning and vibration filter disc cleaning structure in the water collecting cylinder assembly. The present invention quickly divides the water and impurities in the water collecting bucket into multiple independent units for processing through the circular rotation of multiple water collecting cylinders. In this process, a negative pressure structure is formed inside the water collecting cylinder to ensure that the water and impurities in the water quickly enter the water collecting cylinder in a timely and smooth manner. When the present invention continues to rotate, a pressurized structure is formed in the water collecting cylinder. At this time, the water in the water collecting cylinder passes through The water collecting filter plate, drainage pipe, bellows, water collecting shaft pipe and water collecting pipe flow into the water collecting bin, and in this process, pressurized drainage filtration and pressurized water collection are realized. When the water collecting cylinder assembly of the present invention continues to rotate, the water collecting filter plate of the present invention vibrates with the follow-up above the water collecting piston. In this way, the impurities on the water collecting filter plate are smoothly discharged, thereby realizing the vibration self-cleaning of the water collecting filter plate. At the same time, through this vibration, it is also convenient for negative pressure pumping and pressurized drainage, and the collected water can pass through the water collecting filter plate smoothly. In a word, during the ring movement of the water collecting cylinder assembly of the present invention, multi-cylinder decentralized negative pressure pumping treatment of collected water can be realized, and multi-cylinder decentralized pressurized drainage treatment of collected water can also be realized. During the ring movement, piston-pushing centralized collection of impurities in the collected water is realized, and the follow-up vibration self-cleaning of the filter plate is also realized simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2An exploded view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a water collection bin assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a water collecting cylinder assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a water collecting pipe assembly and multiple groups of filter piston assemblies of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional diagram of a water collecting pipe assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional diagram of the filter piston assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 An exploded view of the filter piston assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the top surface structure of the water collecting piston of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 100, water collection bin assembly; 101, water collection bin; 102, water collection bucket; 103, filter bin; 104, side frame; 105, drive motor; 106, bin slot; 200, water collection cylinder assembly; 201, cylinder ring frame; 202, frame slot; 203, water collection cylinder; 204, push spring; 205, guide arm rod; 206, seat platform; 207, side arm; 208, side frame plate; 209, frame plate shaft rod; 300, water collection pipe assembly; 301, water collection pipe; 302, one-way valve; 303, first tooth; 304, walking missing tooth gear; 305, second tooth; 306, third tooth; 307, water collection shaft pipe; 308 , bellows; 309, L-shaped side frame; 400, filter piston assembly; 401, water collecting piston; 402, water collecting filter plate; 403, first through hole; 404, drain pipe; 405, linkage arm; 406, curved arm; 407, travel gear; 408, travel shaft; 409, tensioning telescopic arm; 410, bottom arm; 411, universal wheel; 412, second through hole; 413, wave-shaped arm ring; 414, side ring frame; 415, conical gear ring; 416, first conical gear; 417, first pulley; 418, I-shaped roller; 419, third conical gear; 420, second conical gear; 421, second pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the present invention provides an abandoned mine water collection device, including a water collection bin assembly 100, wherein a water collection cylinder assembly 200, a water collection pipe assembly 300 and a plurality of filter piston assemblies 400 are arranged inside the water collection bin assembly 100. As the water collection cylinder assembly 200 drives the plurality of filter piston assemblies 400 to move in a ring shape in the water collection bin assembly 100, and the plurality of filter piston assemblies 400 mesh and move in a ring shape on the water collection pipe assembly 300, the plurality of filter piston assemblies 400 form a piston-type negative pressure pumping structure and a piston-type pressurized drainage structure in the water collection cylinder assembly 200. After the drainage and water collection are completed, the filter piston assembly 400 forms a piston-type debris pushing and cleaning and a vibration filter disc cleaning structure in the water collection cylinder assembly 200.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The water collecting bin assembly 100 includes a water collecting bin 101, a water collecting bucket 102 and a filter bin 103 are fixedly provided on the top of the water collecting bin 101 through a bracket, and a driving motor 105 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the water collecting bin 101 through a side frame 104, a bin slot 106 is provided on the outside of the filter bin 103, and through slots are provided on the top and bottom of the filter bin 103.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The water collecting cylinder assembly 200 includes a cylinder ring frame 201, and water collecting cylinders 203 are fixedly arranged in multiple frame grooves 202 on the cylinder ring frame 201. Both ends of the bottom of the water collecting cylinder 203 are fixedly arranged with seats 206, and guide arm rods 205 with push springs 204 are fixedly arranged on the seats 206. A side frame plate 208 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cylinder ring frame 201 through a side arm 207, and a frame plate shaft rod 209 is fixedly arranged on the side frame plate 208. The side frame plate 208 is rotatably arranged at the warehouse groove 106 through a bearing, and the frame plate shaft rod 209 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 105. One end of the push spring 204 is fixed on the seat 206, and the other end of the push spring 204 is fixed on the bottom end surface of the water collecting piston 401.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 7The water collecting pipe assembly 300 includes a water collecting pipe 301, and a running toothless gear 304 and a one-way valve 302 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the water collecting pipe 301. The running toothless gear 304 is provided with a first tooth 303, a second tooth 305 and a third tooth 306. The outer wall of the middle part of the water collecting pipe 301 is rotatably provided with a water collecting shaft pipe 307 through a bearing. The water collecting shaft pipe 307 is provided with a plurality of corrugated pipes 308 and a plurality of L-shaped side frames 309. The water collecting pipe 301 is provided with a plurality of corrugated pipes 308 and a plurality of L-shaped side frames 309. A water trough is provided at the position of the water collecting shaft pipe 307, one end of the water collecting pipe 301 away from the running tooth-missing gear 304 is fixed to the side of the water collecting bin 101 close to the filtering bin 103 and connected, and one end of the water collecting pipe 301 away from the running tooth-missing gear 304 is fixed to the bin body of the filtering bin 103 close to the water collecting bin 101, the top of the L-shaped side frame 309 is fixed to the cylinder ring frame 201, and the top of the bellows 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe 404.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 8-Figure 10The filter piston assembly 400 includes a water collecting piston 401, a water collecting filter disc 402 and a travel shaft 408, one end of the travel shaft 408 is fixedly provided with a travel gear 407 and a crank arm 406, both sides of the water collecting filter disc 402 are provided with a second through hole 412, and the bottom end surface of the water collecting filter disc 402 is fixedly provided with a tensioning telescopic arm 409 and a plurality of bottom arms 410, and a universal wheel 411 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bottom arm 410, both sides of the water collecting piston 401 are provided with a first through hole 403, and the bottom end surface of the water collecting piston 401 is fixedly provided with a drain pipe 404 with a one-way valve The center of the bottom end surface of the water collecting piston 401 is hinged with a linkage arm 405, and the center of the top end surface of the water collecting piston 401 is rotatably provided with a wave-shaped arm ring 413 through a bearing, and a conical gear ring 415 is fixedly provided on the side ring frame 414 outside the wave-shaped arm ring 413. The top end surface of the water collecting piston 401 is coaxially rotatably provided with a second conical gear 420 and a second pulley 421, a third conical gear 419 and an I-shaped roller 418 and a first conical gear 416 and a first pulley 417 through a support plate, and the second conical gear 420 is meshed with the third conical gear 419, and the second pulley 42 The first bevel gear 416 meshes with the bevel gear ring 415 through the belt, the cylinder ring frame 201 rotates in the filter bin 103, the water collecting piston 401 and the water collecting filter plate 402 reciprocate up and down in the water collecting cylinder 203, the water collecting piston 401 slides on the guide arm 205 through the first through hole 403, the water collecting filter plate 402 slides on the guide arm 205 through the second through hole 412, the wheel body of the I-shaped roller 418 abuts against the guide arm 205, the bottom of the tensioning telescopic arm 409 is fixed on the top surface of the water collecting piston 401, and the water collecting piston 401 is pulled by the tensioning telescopic arm 409. The telescopic arm 409 is elastically stretched and tightened, and the multiple universal wheels 411 on the bottom end surface of the water collection filter plate 402 are in contact with the concave and convex surface of the wave-shaped arm ring 413. The bottom of the linkage arm 405 is hinged on the arm body at the end of the curved arm 406. The end of the walking shaft 408 away from the curved arm 406 is rotatably set on the side frame plate 208, and the walking gear 407 on the walking shaft 408 rotates around the outer periphery of the walking toothless gear 304. During the rotating process, a rotating meshing structure is formed between the walking gear 407 and the first tooth 303, the second tooth 305 and the third tooth 306 on the walking toothless gear 304.

[0035] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: in actual use, rainwater collected from abandoned mines is first stored in the water collecting bucket 102, at which time the drive motor 105 is started, and the drive motor 105 drives the water collecting cylinder assembly 200 to rotate in the filter bin 103, and at this time, multiple water collecting cylinders 203 on the water collecting cylinder assembly 200 pass through the water collecting bucket 102 in turn during the rotation process to take water, and when taking water, since the traveling gear 407 rotates outside the traveling toothless gear 304, when the traveling gear 407 meshes with the first tooth 303, the traveling gear 407 meshes and moves outside the first tooth 303 of the traveling toothless gear 304, and at this time the crank arm 40 on the traveling shaft rod 408 rotates and moves. 6 rotation, it should be noted that the crank arm 406 rotates 180 degrees, at this time the crank arm 406 drives the water collecting piston 401 to move downward in the water collecting cylinder 203 through the linkage arm 405, and at this time a negative pressure pumping structure is formed in the water collecting cylinder 203, through which the water in the water collecting bucket 102 and the impurities in the water can be quickly pumped into the water collecting cylinder 203, and in this way, that is, through the circular rotation of multiple water collecting cylinders 203, the water in the water collecting bucket 102 and the impurities in the water can be quickly divided into multiple independent units for processing, and in this process a negative pressure structure is formed inside the water collecting cylinder 203, ensuring that the water and the impurities in the water can quickly enter the water collecting cylinder 203 in a timely and smooth manner.

[0036] On the basis of the above, when the negative pressure pumping is completed, the water collecting cylinder assembly 200 continues to rotate in the water collecting bin assembly 100. When the water collecting cylinder 203 rotates to be misaligned with the water collecting bucket 102, the traveling gear 407 is no longer meshed with the first tooth 303. The water collecting cylinder 203 no longer pumps water under negative pressure. The top of the water collecting cylinder 203 is sealed in the filter bin 103. When it continues to rotate, the traveling gear 407 is meshed with the second tooth 305 on the periphery of the traveling toothless gear 304. At this time, the walking shaft 408 continues to rotate. It should be noted that the curved arm 406 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees. At this time, the curved arm 406 pushes the water collecting piston 401 upward through the linkage arm 405. At this time, a pressurized structure is formed in the water collecting cylinder 203. At this time, the water in the water collecting cylinder 203 flows into the water collecting bin 101 through the water collecting filter plate 402, the drain pipe 404, the bellows 308, the water collecting shaft pipe 307 and the water collecting pipe 301. In this process, pressurized drainage filtration and pressurized water collection are realized.

[0037] On the basis of the above, when the water collecting cylinder assembly 200 continues to rotate, the traveling gear 407 is no longer meshed with the second tooth 305, and will mesh with the third tooth 306 at the bottom of the traveling toothless gear 304. At this time, the traveling shaft rod 408 drives the crank arm 406 to continue to rotate. At this time, the water collecting piston 401 continues to move up and down in the water collecting cylinder 203. When the water collecting piston 401 moves up and down, the impurity piston filtered out will be pushed out and discharged from the through groove at the bottom of the filter bin 103. When the water collecting piston 401 moves up and down, the wheel body of the industrial roller 418 is against the guide arm rod 205, and the industrial roller 418 drives the third bevel gear 419 to rotate. The third bevel gear 419 drives the second pulley 421 to rotate through the second bevel gear 420. The second pulley 421 rotates through The belt and the first pulley 417 drive the first bevel gear 416 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 416 drives the wave-shaped arm ring 413 to rotate through the bevel gear ring 415. Since the bottom of the tensioning telescopic arm 409 is fixed on the top surface of the water collecting piston 401, the multiple universal wheels 411 on the bottom surface of the water collecting filter plate 402 are elastically stretched and tightened by tensioning the telescopic arm 409, and the wave-shaped arm ring 413 is abutted against the concave and convex surface of the wave-shaped arm ring 413. When the wave-shaped arm ring 413 rotates, the water collecting filter plate 402 is vibrated above the water collecting piston 401 through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structure. In this way, the impurities on the water collecting filter plate 402 are smoothly discharged, thereby realizing the vibration self-cleaning of the water collecting filter plate 402. At the same time, through this vibration, it is also convenient for negative pressure pumping and pressurized drainage, and the collected water can pass through the water collecting filter plate 402 smoothly.

[0038] In summary, during the circular movement of the water collecting cylinder assembly 200, the present invention can realize both multi-cylinder decentralized negative pressure pumping treatment for collected water and multi-cylinder decentralized pressurized drainage treatment for collected water. During the circular movement, piston-push-out centralized collection of impurities in the collected water is realized, and the follow-up vibration self-cleaning of the filter disc is simultaneously realized.

[0039] It should be emphasized that the tensioning telescopic arm 409 is a conventional tensioning elastic telescopic arm structure, and the specific structure will not be repeated here.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An abandoned mine water collection device, comprising a water collection bin assembly (100), characterized in that: The water collecting bin assembly (100) is provided with a water collecting cylinder assembly (200), a water collecting pipe assembly (300) and a plurality of filter piston assemblies (400) therein. As the water collecting cylinder assembly (200) drives the plurality of filter piston assemblies (400) to move in a circular motion in the water collecting bin assembly (100), the plurality of filter piston assemblies (400) mesh with and move in a circular motion on the water collecting pipe assembly (300). The plurality of filter piston assemblies (400) form a piston-type negative pressure pumping and piston-type boosting drainage structure in the water collecting cylinder assembly (200). After the drainage and water collecting are completed, the filter piston assembly (400) forms a piston-type debris pushing and cleaning and vibration filter plate cleaning structure in the water collecting cylinder assembly (200); The filter piston assembly (400) comprises a water collecting piston (401), a water collecting filter disc (402) and a travel shaft (408); a travel gear (407) and a crank arm (406) are fixedly arranged at one end of the travel shaft (408); second through holes (412) are provided on both sides of the water collecting filter disc (402); a tensioning telescopic arm (409) and a plurality of bottom arms (410) are fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the water collecting filter disc (402); a universal wheel (411) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom arm (410); first through holes (403) are provided on both sides of the water collecting piston (401); and the bottom end surface of the water collecting piston (401) is fixedly arranged with a plurality of bottom arms (410). A drainage pipe (404) with a one-way valve is fixedly arranged on the top, a linkage arm (405) is hingedly connected at the center of the bottom end surface of the water collecting piston (401), and a wave-shaped arm ring (413) is rotatably arranged at the center of the top end surface of the water collecting piston (401) through a bearing, a conical gear ring (415) is fixedly arranged on the side ring frame (414) outside the wave-shaped arm ring (413), and a second conical gear (420) and a second pulley (421), a third conical gear (419) and an I-shaped roller (418) are rotatably arranged on the top end surface of the water collecting piston (401) through a support plate.

2. The abandoned mine water collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collection bin assembly (100) comprises a water collection bin (101), a water collection bucket (102) and a filter bin (103) being fixedly provided on the top of the water collection bin (101) via a bracket, a drive motor (105) being fixedly provided on one side of the top of the water collection bin (101) via a side frame (104), and a bin slot (106) being provided on the outside of the filter bin (103); The water collecting cylinder assembly (200) comprises a cylinder ring frame (201), a plurality of frame grooves (202) on the cylinder ring frame (201) are each fixedly provided with a water collecting cylinder (203), both ends of the bottom of the water collecting cylinder (203) are each fixedly provided with a seat (206), a guide arm rod (205) sleeved with a push spring (204) is each fixedly provided on the seat (206), a side frame plate (208) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the cylinder ring frame (201) via a side arm (207), and a frame plate shaft rod (209) is fixedly provided on the side frame plate (208); The water collecting pipe assembly (300) comprises a water collecting pipe (301), two ends of the water collecting pipe (301) are respectively fixedly provided with a running toothless gear (304) and a one-way valve (302), the running toothless gear (304) is provided with a first tooth (303), a second tooth (305) and a third tooth (306), a water collecting shaft pipe (307) is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the middle part of the water collecting pipe (301) via a bearing, a plurality of corrugated pipes (308) and a plurality of L-shaped side frames (309) are provided on the water collecting shaft pipe (307), and a water trough is provided on the water collecting shaft pipe (307) of the water collecting pipe (301), and a water trough is provided at the position of the water collecting shaft pipe (307).

3. The abandoned mine water collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (420) is meshed with the third bevel gear (419), the second belt pulley (421) is linked with the first belt pulley (417) via a belt, and the first bevel gear (416) is meshed with the bevel gear ring (415).

4. The abandoned mine water collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder ring frame (201) rotates in the filter bin (103), the water collecting piston (401) and the water collecting filter plate (402) reciprocate up and down in the water collecting cylinder (203), the water collecting piston (401) slides on the guide arm (205) through the first through hole (403), the water collecting filter plate (402) slides on the guide arm (205) through the second through hole (412), and the wheel body of the I-shaped roller (418) abuts against the guide arm (205).

5. The abandoned mine water collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tensioning telescopic arm (409) is fixed to the top surface of the water collecting piston (401), and through the elastic expansion and contraction of the tensioning telescopic arm (409), the plurality of universal wheels (411) on the bottom surface of the water collecting filter plate (402) come into contact with the concave and convex surface of the wave-shaped arm ring (413).

6. The abandoned mine water collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the linkage arm (405) is hinged on the end arm body of the crank arm (406); one end of the travel shaft rod (408) away from the crank arm (406) is rotatably arranged on the side frame plate (208); the side frame plate (208) is rotatably arranged at the bin slot (106) via a bearing; and the frame plate shaft rod (209) is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (105).

7. The abandoned mine water collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The travel gear (407) on the travel shaft (408) circulates around the periphery of the travel toothless gear (304). During the circling process, a circling meshing structure is formed between the travel gear (407) and the first teeth (303), the second teeth (305) and the third teeth (306) on the travel toothless gear (304).

8. The abandoned mine water collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the water collecting pipe (301) away from the running tooth-missing gear (304) is fixed to a side of the water collecting bin (101) close to the filtering bin (103) and is connected thereto, and one end of the water collecting pipe (301) away from the running tooth-missing gear (304) is fixed to a bin body of the filtering bin (103) close to the water collecting bin (101), the top of the L-shaped side frame (309) is fixed to the cylinder ring frame (201), and the top of the corrugated pipe (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe (404).

9. The abandoned mine water collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the push spring (204) is fixed on the base (206) by abutment, and the other end of the push spring (204) is fixed on the bottom end surface of the water collecting piston (401) by abutment. Through grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the filter bin (103).

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