A discharging screening type intelligent coal mill

By designing a discharge screening intelligent coal mill, the combination of coal crushing components, coal milling components, slag collection components, vacuuming devices and drying devices is used to solve the problems of coal mill blockage and uneven grinding, and efficient coal powder production and optimized utilization of resources are achieved.

CN119346260BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06ANDE METALLURGICAL MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411884373.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coal mills are prone to clogging and uneven grinding during the grinding process, resulting in inefficiency.

Method used

A discharge screening intelligent coal mill is designed, including coal crushing components, coal grinding components, slag collection components, vacuuming devices and drying devices. The machine performs preliminary crushing of coal blocks through the combination of extrusion rods and wave rings, and accelerates the crushing process by the combination of gears and stirring rods. Then, the fine grinding is performed through the grinding table and grinding rollers, and finally the coal powder is collected and dried by vacuuming and drying devices.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of coal mill blockage and uneven grinding, improves the quality and production efficiency of coal powder, and reduces the waste of coal materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119346260B_ABST
    Figure CN119346260B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of coal mills, and in particular to a discharging screening type intelligent coal mill, comprising a coal crushing assembly, wherein the coal crushing assembly comprises a shell and a plurality of supporting legs uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell, a coal grinding assembly is arranged inside the shell, a slag collecting assembly is arranged below the shell, a dust suction device is arranged on one side of the shell, and a drying device is arranged below the shell; before grinding the coal blocks, the excavated coal blocks are processed and broken so that the sizes of the coal blocks are mostly similar, the grinding table and the grinding roller are cleaned to prevent the coal powder from sticking to the surface of the grinding table or the grinding roller due to extrusion, the coal powder is dried to reduce the water content of the coal powder, and the unprocessed and qualified broken coal blocks are collected for secondary grinding.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coal mills, and in particular relates to a discharging screening type intelligent coal mill. Background Art

[0002] Mineral resources are the product of the earth's crust in its long-term formation, development and evolution. They are formed by the aggregation of natural minerals under certain geological conditions and through certain geological actions. Different geological actions can form different types of minerals. Coal mill is a machine that breaks coal blocks and grinds them into powder. It is an important auxiliary equipment for pulverized coal furnaces. The coal grinding process is the process of coal being broken and its surface increasing continuously. To increase the new surface area, the binding force between solid molecules must be overcome, so energy is consumed, mainly through crushing, crushing and grinding. There are many types of coal mills, namely low-speed, medium-speed and high-speed coal mills. Coal powder is usually used in combustion equipment such as boilers and industrial kilns. Coal mills grind the original coarse coal into fine coal powder to improve the combustion efficiency and energy utilization of coal.

[0003] However, when the existing coal mills are grinding coal, most of them directly pour the excavated coal blocks into the coal mill, and the sizes of the excavated coal blocks vary greatly, which can easily cause blockage of the grinding part during the grinding process, resulting in incomplete grinding and blockage of the feed port.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a discharging screening type intelligent coal mill. Summary of the invention

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The present invention provides a discharging screening type intelligent coal mill, which processes and breaks the excavated coal blocks before grinding them, so that the sizes of the coal blocks are mostly similar, and also has the characteristics of cleaning the grinding table and grinding roller to prevent the coal powder from sticking to the surface of the grinding table or grinding roller due to extrusion, drying the coal powder to reduce the water content of the coal powder, and collecting the unprocessed broken coal blocks for secondary grinding.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a discharging screening type intelligent coal mill, comprising a coal crushing assembly, the coal crushing assembly comprising a shell and a plurality of supporting legs uniformly fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell, a coal grinding assembly is arranged inside the shell, a slag collecting assembly is arranged below the shell, a dust collecting device is arranged on one side of the shell, and a drying device is arranged below the shell;

[0007] A hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the shell and is communicated with the interior of the shell. A motor is installed on the surface of the shell through a mounting seat. A gear A is provided inside the shell. The output shaft of the motor passes through the shell and is fixedly connected to the gear A. A gear ring is provided inside the shell. The gear ring and the gear A are meshed and connected. A linkage ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the gear ring. A number of positioning holes are evenly provided inside the linkage ring, and an extrusion rod is provided inside each of the positioning holes. The extrusion rod is slidably connected to the linkage ring through the positioning hole. A broken coal block is fixedly connected to one adjacent end of each of the extrusion rods, and a crushed coal column is fixedly connected to a side of the broken coal block away from the extrusion rod. A wave ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell. The end of the extrusion rod away from the broken coal block fits with the wave ring. The extrusion rod and the wave ring are slidably connected. A mesh plate is provided inside the shell.

[0008] As a preferred discharging screening type intelligent coal mill of the present invention, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a toothed disc, the mesh plate and the toothed disc are fixedly connected, the surface of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected with a rectangular block, the surface of the rectangular block is slidably connected with a gear B, the gear B and the toothed disc are meshingly connected, one side of the rectangular block is rotatably connected with a positioning plate, the surface of the extrusion rod is provided with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the linkage ring and the positioning plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of a discharging screening type intelligent coal mill of the present invention, two baffles are fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed disc, and the two baffles are located on both sides of the gear B respectively.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent coal mill with discharging and screening function of the present invention, a guide scoop is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the guide scoop is located above the gear ring.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent coal mill with discharging and screening of the present invention, a plurality of stirring rods are evenly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the linkage ring, and the stirring rods are in contact with the upper surface of the mesh plate.

[0012] As a preferred discharging screening intelligent coal mill of the present invention, a positioning hole is opened in the center of the mesh plate, a linkage shaft is arranged inside the positioning hole, the linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the mesh plate through the positioning hole, the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, a plurality of linkage rods are evenly arranged inside the shell, each of the linkage rods is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of each linkage rod, a grinding roller is rotatably connected to the interior of each connecting frame, a grinding table is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, and the grinding roller and the grinding table fit each other.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of a discharging screening intelligent coal mill of the present invention, a cleaning frame is fixedly connected to the surface of each connecting frame, a first brush plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning frame, the first brush plate and the grinding table are fitted together, and a second brush plate is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning frame facing the grinding roller, the second brush plate and the grinding roller are fitted together.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of a discharging and screening intelligent coal mill of the present invention, a discharging port is provided on the bottom surface of the coal crushing assembly, a slag collecting box is provided below the shell, and an inlet port of the slag collecting box corresponds to the discharging port.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of a discharging screening intelligent coal mill of the present invention, each linkage rod is fixedly connected to a limit rod at one side away from the linkage shaft, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the limit rod away from the linkage rod, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the shell.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of a discharging screening intelligent coal mill of the present invention, an industrial vacuum cleaner is provided on one side of the shell, a coal guide pipe is installed at the input end of the industrial vacuum cleaner, a ring pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell, the ring pipe is fixedly connected to the coal guide pipe, a plurality of coal inlet pipes are provided inside the shell, the coal inlet pipes pass through the shell and are fixedly connected to the ring pipes, an industrial hot air blower is provided below the shell, an air guide pipe is installed at the output end of the industrial hot air blower, two air collecting nozzles are symmetrically provided inside the shell, the air guide pipes pass through the shell and are fixedly connected to the air collecting nozzles.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a coal crushing assembly is added to the present application, wherein the broken coal blocks, toothed discs, linkage rings, stirring rods and mesh plates can be matched. When the extrusion rod moves, it will slide inside the positioning hole due to the particularity of the wave ring shape, so that the broken coal blocks squeeze the coal blocks. The coal blocks are repeatedly squeezed by a number of broken coal blocks to break the coal blocks. When the extrusion rod rotates, the gear B will drive the extrusion rod to rotate inside the positioning hole through the rectangular block due to the meshing of the toothed disc. When the broken coal blocks rotate, the coal blocks can be stirred to change the position of the coal blocks, thereby accelerating the crushing efficiency. When the linkage ring rotates, it will drive the stirring rod to move on the surface of the mesh plate. The stirring rod will stir the coal pile to make the fluidity of the coal blocks better and smooth the coal blocks stuck inside the mesh of the mesh plate to prevent congestion. The coal grinding assembly can utilize the cooperation of the first brush plate and the second brush plate. When the connecting frame moves, it will drive the first brush plate to rub the surface of the grinding table to brush out the coal powder stuck to the grinding pattern of the grinding table to prevent the coal powder from clogging the grinding pattern. When the grinding roller rotates, the second brush plate will brush off the coal powder on the surface of the grinding roller to prevent the coal powder from clogging the grinding pattern. At the same time, a slag collection component is added, in which the limit rod, scraper and slag collection box can be used in cooperation. The limit rod will drive the scraper to scrape the inner wall of the shell body, and push the broken coal blocks that fall on the bottom of the inner wall of the shell body to the discharge port, and push the broken coal blocks into the slag collection box through the discharge port, thereby realizing the collection of the broken coal blocks. The broken coal blocks can be poured into the inner part of the shell body again, so that the broken coal blocks can be processed again, which reduces the waste of coal materials and adds A dust suction device is added, and the industrial vacuum cleaner, coal guide pipe, ring pipe and coal inlet pipe can be used in combination to suck the coal powder raised from the inside of the shell into the industrial vacuum cleaner through the coal inlet pipe to collect the coal powder, thereby realizing the intelligent screening of the coal mill. A drying device is also added, and the industrial hot air blower, air guide pipe and air gathering nozzle can be used in combination to dry the inside of the shell, dry the coal powder and reduce the moisture inside the coal powder. The air gathering nozzle can gather the hot air and blow it to the grinding table, thereby raising the coal powder on the surface of the grinding table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shell and the slag collecting box in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical cross section of a shell in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a horizontal cross section of a shell in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear A and the gear ring in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mesh plate and the linkage shaft in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding roller and the grinding table in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first brush plate and the second brush plate in the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical cross section of gear B in the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ring pipe and the coal inlet pipe in the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air guide pipe and the air collecting nozzle in the present invention;

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Coal crushing assembly; 11. Shell; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Motor; 14. Support leg; 15. Gear A; 16. Gear ring; 17. Linkage ring; 18. Gear plate; 19. Extrusion rod; 110. Gear B; 111. Broken coal block; 112. Broken coal pillar; 113. Rectangular block; 114. Wave ring; 115. Baffle; 116. Guide bucket; 117. Mesh plate; 118. Stirring rod; 119. Spring; 2. Coal grinding assembly; 21. linkage shaft; 22. linkage rod; 23. connecting frame; 24. grinding roller; 25. grinding table; 26. cleaning frame; 27. first brush plate; 28. second brush plate; 3. slag collecting assembly; 31. limit rod; 32. scraper; 33. slag collecting box; 4. dust collecting device; 41. industrial vacuum cleaner; 42. coal guide pipe; 43. ring pipe; 44. coal inlet pipe; 5. drying device; 51. industrial hot air blower; 52. air guide pipe; 53. air gathering nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1 Figures 1 to 11 As shown;

[0034] Combining the above:

[0035] In order to make the size of coal blocks close before grinding, this discharging screening type intelligent coal mill includes a coal crushing assembly 1, the coal crushing assembly 1 includes a shell 11 and a plurality of supporting legs 14 evenly fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell 11, a coal grinding assembly 2 is arranged inside the shell 11, a slag collecting assembly 3 is arranged below the shell 11, a dust collecting device 4 is arranged on one side of the shell 11, and a drying device 5 is arranged below the shell 11;

[0036] A hopper 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 11 and is interconnected with the interior of the shell 11. A motor 13 is installed on the surface of the shell 11 through a mounting seat. A gear A15 is provided inside the shell 11. The output shaft of the motor 13 passes through the shell 11 and is fixedly connected to the gear A15. A gear ring 16 is provided inside the shell 11. The gear ring 16 and the gear A15 are meshed and connected. A linkage ring 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the gear ring 16. A number of positioning holes are evenly opened inside the linkage ring 17, and an extrusion rod 19 is provided inside each positioning hole. The extrusion rod 19 is slidably connected to the linkage ring 17 through the positioning hole. The adjacent end of each extrusion rod 19 is fixedly connected to a broken coal block 111, and a side of the broken coal block 111 away from the extrusion rod 19 is fixedly connected to a broken coal pillar 112. A wave ring 114 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 11, and the end of the extrusion rod 19 away from the broken coal block 111 fits with the wave ring 114. The extrusion rod 19 is slidably connected to the wave ring 114, a mesh plate 117 is arranged inside the shell 11, a toothed disc 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 11, the mesh plate 117 and the toothed disc 18 are fixedly connected, a rectangular block 113 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion rod 19, a gear B110 is slidably connected to the surface of the rectangular block 113, the gear B110 and the toothed disc 18 are meshed and connected, a positioning plate is rotatably connected to one side of the rectangular block 113, a spring 119 is sleeved on the surface of the extrusion rod 19, and the two ends of the spring 119 are respectively fixedly connected to the linkage ring 17 and the positioning plate, two baffles 115 are fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed disc 18, and the two baffles 115 are respectively located on both sides of the gear B110, a guide hopper 116 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 11, and the guide hopper 116 is located above the toothed ring 16, a plurality of stirring rods 118 are evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the linkage ring 17, and the stirring rods 118 fit the upper surface of the mesh plate 117.

[0037] In this embodiment: when coal crushing is required, the coal blocks are poured into the interior of the shell 11 through the feed hopper 12. When the coal blocks fall into the interior of the shell 11, the guide bucket 116 will guide the coal blocks to prevent the coal blocks from deflecting when falling. Then the motor 13 is connected to the external power supply and then started. The gear A15 connected to the motor 13 will drive the gear ring 16 to rotate inside the shell 11. The gear ring 16 will drive the extrusion rod 19 to rotate with the gear ring 16 as the axis through the linkage ring 17. When the extrusion rod 19 moves, it will slide inside the positioning hole due to the special shape of the wave ring 114, so that the broken coal block 111 squeezes the coal block. The coal blocks are repeatedly squeezed by several broken coal blocks 111 to be broken. The broken coal pillar 112 can reduce the contact area when squeezing the coal blocks, thereby increasing the pressure, making the coal crushing easier. When the extrusion rod 19 rotates, the gear B110 will drive the extrusion rod 19 to rotate inside the positioning hole through the rectangular block 113 due to the meshing of the toothed disc 18. When the broken coal block 111 rotates, the coal block can be stirred to change the position of the coal block, thereby accelerating the crushing efficiency. When the broken coal block 111 moves toward the coal block, the spring 119 will push the extrusion rod 19 back to its original position through the rectangular block 113 due to its elastic potential energy, so that the extrusion rod 19 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the wave ring 114. The qualified coal blocks will fall down through the mesh plate 117. When the linkage ring 17 rotates, it will drive the stirring rod 118 to move on the surface of the mesh plate 117. The stirring rod 118 will stir the coal pile to make the fluidity of the coal block better, and can also smooth the coal blocks stuck in the grid of the mesh plate 117 to prevent congestion.

[0038] Going further:

[0039] In an optional embodiment, a positioning hole is provided at the center of the mesh plate 117, and a linkage shaft 21 is arranged inside the positioning hole. The linkage shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the mesh plate 117 through the positioning hole, and the linkage shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 118. A plurality of linkage rods 22 are evenly arranged inside the shell 11, and each linkage rod 22 is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 21. A connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of each linkage rod 22, and a grinding roller 24 is rotatably connected to the inside of each connecting frame 23. A grinding table 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 11, and the grinding roller 24 and the grinding table 25 are fitted together. A cleaning frame 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of each connecting frame 23, and a first brush plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning frame 26, and the first brush plate 27 and the grinding table 25 are fitted together. A second brush plate 28 is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning frame 26 facing the grinding roller 24, and the second brush plate 28 and the grinding roller 24 are fitted together.

[0040] In this embodiment: the crushed coal will fall on the surface of the grinding table 25 through the mesh plate 117, the stirring rod 118 will drive the linkage shaft 21 to rotate, and the linkage shaft 21 will drive several connecting frames 23 to rotate with the linkage shaft 21 as the axis through the linkage rod 22. When the connecting frame 23 rotates, the grinding roller 24 will rotate on the surface of the grinding table 25, and the crushed coal falling on the surface of the grinding table 25 will be squeezed and ground by the grinding roller 24 and the grinding table 25. Because the surfaces of the grinding table 25 and the grinding roller 24 are provided with grinding grooves, the grinding is more delicate. When the connecting frame 23 moves, it will drive the first brush plate 27 to rub the surface of the grinding table 25 through the cleaning frame 26, and brush out the coal powder stuck to the inside of the grinding groove of the grinding table 25 to prevent the coal powder from clogging the grinding groove. When the grinding roller 24 rotates, the second brush plate 28 will brush off the coal powder on the surface of the grinding roller 24 to prevent the coal powder from clogging the grinding groove.

[0041] Going further:

[0042] In an optional embodiment, a discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of the coal crushing assembly 1, and a slag collecting box 33 is provided below the shell 11. The feed port and the discharge port of the slag collecting box 33 correspond to each other. A side of each linkage rod 22 away from the linkage shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 31, and an end of the limiting rod 31 away from the linkage rod 22 is fixedly connected to a scraper 32, and the scraper 32 is in contact with the inner wall of the shell 11.

[0043] In this embodiment: when the connecting frame 23 rotates, the connecting frame 23 will drive the limiting rod 31 to rotate with the linkage shaft 21 as the axis, and the limiting rod 31 will drive the scraper 32 to scrape the inner wall of the shell 11, and push the broken coal blocks that fall on the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 11 to the discharge port, and push the broken coal blocks into the interior of the slag collecting box 33 through the discharge port, thereby realizing the collection of the broken coal blocks. The broken coal blocks can be poured into the interior of the shell 11 again, so that the broken coal blocks can be processed again, reducing the waste of coal.

[0044] Going further:

[0045] In an optional embodiment, an industrial vacuum cleaner 41 is provided on one side of the shell 11, and a coal guide pipe 42 is installed at the input end of the industrial vacuum cleaner 41. A ring pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell 11, and the ring pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the coal guide pipe 42. A plurality of coal inlet pipes 44 are provided inside the shell 11, and the coal inlet pipes 44 pass through the shell 11 and are fixedly connected to the ring pipe 43. An industrial hot air blower 51 is provided below the shell 11, and an air guide pipe 52 is installed at the output end of the industrial hot air blower 51. Two air collecting nozzles 53 are symmetrically provided inside the shell 11, and the air guide pipes 52 pass through the shell 11 and are fixedly connected to the air collecting nozzles 53.

[0046] In this embodiment: when the coal block is ground, the industrial hot air blower 51 is connected to an external power supply and then started. The industrial hot air blower 51 will exhaust air to the interior of the shell 11 through the air duct 52 to dry the interior of the shell 11, dry the coal powder, and reduce the moisture inside the coal powder. The air collecting nozzle 53 can gather the hot air and blow it to the grinding table 25 to lift the coal powder on the surface of the grinding table 25. When the industrial hot air blower 51 is started, the industrial vacuum cleaner 41 is started at the same time. The industrial vacuum cleaner 41 will inhale air to the interior of the annular pipe 43 through the coal duct 42, and the coal powder lifted from the interior of the shell 11 will be sucked into the interior of the industrial vacuum cleaner 41 through the coal inlet pipe 44, so that the coal powder is collected, thereby realizing the intelligent screening of the coal mill.

[0047] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when coal needs to be crushed, the coal blocks are poured into the interior of the shell 11 through the feed hopper 12. When the coal blocks fall into the interior of the shell 11, the guide bucket 116 will guide the coal blocks to prevent the coal blocks from deflecting when falling. Then the motor 13 is connected to the external power supply and then started. The gear A15 connected to the motor 13 will drive the gear ring 16 to rotate inside the shell 11. The gear ring 16 will drive the extrusion rod 19 to rotate with the gear ring 16 as the axis through the linkage ring 17. When the extrusion rod 19 moves, it will slide inside the positioning hole due to the special shape of the wave ring 114, so that the broken coal block 111 squeezes the coal blocks. The coal blocks are repeatedly squeezed by a plurality of broken coal blocks 111 to break the coal blocks. The broken coal pillar 112 can be When squeezing the coal block, the contact area is reduced, thereby increasing the pressure, making it easier to break the coal. When the squeezing rod 19 rotates, the gear B110 will drive the squeezing rod 19 to rotate inside the positioning hole through the rectangular block 113 due to the meshing of the toothed disc 18. When the broken coal block 111 rotates, the coal block can be stirred to change the position of the coal block and speed up the crushing efficiency. When the broken coal block 111 moves toward the coal block, the spring 119 will push the squeezing rod 19 back to its original position through the rectangular block 113 due to the elastic potential energy, so that the squeezing rod 19 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the wave ring 114. The qualified coal block will fall down through the mesh plate 117. When the linkage ring 17 rotates, it will drive the stirring rod 118 to move on the surface of the mesh plate 117. The stirring rod 118 will The coal pile is stirred to make the fluidity of the coal blocks better, and the coal blocks stuck in the grid of the mesh plate 117 can be smoothed to prevent congestion. The broken coal will pass through the mesh plate 117 and fall on the surface of the grinding table 25. The stirring rod 118 will drive the linkage shaft 21 to rotate, and the linkage shaft 21 will drive several connecting frames 23 to rotate with the linkage shaft 21 as the axis through the linkage rod 22. When the connecting frame 23 rotates, the grinding roller 24 will rotate on the surface of the grinding table 25, and the broken coal falling on the surface of the grinding table 25 will be squeezed and ground by the grinding roller 24 and the grinding table 25. Because the surfaces of the grinding table 25 and the grinding roller 24 are provided with grinding patterns, the grinding is more delicate. When the connecting frame 23 moves, it will drive the first brush plate 27 to rub the surface of the grinding table 25 through the cleaning frame 26. The coal powder stuck to the grinding groove of the grinding table 25 is brushed out to prevent the coal powder from clogging the grinding groove. When the grinding roller 24 rotates, the second brush plate 28 will brush off the coal powder on the surface of the grinding roller 24 to prevent the coal powder from clogging the grinding groove. When the connecting frame 23 rotates, the connecting frame 23 will drive the limit rod 31 to rotate with the linkage shaft 21 as the axis, and the limit rod 31 will drive the scraper 32 to scrape the inner wall of the shell 11, and push the broken coal blocks that fall on the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 11 to the discharge port, and push the broken coal blocks into the slag box 33 through the discharge port, so as to realize the collection of the broken coal blocks. The broken coal blocks can be poured into the inner part of the shell 11 again, so that the broken coal blocks can be processed again, reducing the waste of coal. When the coal blocks are ground, the industrial hot air blower 51 is connected to the external power supply and then started.The industrial hot air blower 51 will exhaust air to the inside of the shell 11 through the air guide 52, so that the inside of the shell 11 is dry, the coal powder is dried, and the moisture inside the coal powder is reduced. The air collecting nozzle 53 can gather the hot air and blow it to the grinding table 25, so that the coal powder on the surface of the grinding table 25 is lifted. When the industrial hot air blower 51 is started, the industrial vacuum cleaner 41 is started at the same time. The industrial vacuum cleaner 41 will suck air into the inside of the ring pipe 43 through the coal guide pipe 42, and the coal powder lifted from the inside of the shell 11 will be sucked into the inside of the industrial vacuum cleaner 41 through the coal inlet pipe 44, so that the coal powder is collected, thus realizing the intelligent screening of the coal mill.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A discharging screening type intelligent coal mill, characterized by: The invention comprises a coal crushing assembly (1), wherein the coal crushing assembly (1) comprises a shell (11) and a plurality of supporting legs (14) uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell (11); a coal grinding assembly (2) is arranged inside the shell (11); a slag collecting assembly (3) is arranged below the shell (11); a dust collecting device (4) is arranged on one side of the shell (11); and a drying device (5) is arranged below the shell (11); A feed hopper (12) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the shell (11) and is in communication with the interior of the shell (11). A motor (13) is mounted on the surface of the shell (11) via a mounting seat. A gear A (15) is arranged inside the shell (11). An output shaft of the motor (13) passes through the shell (11) and is fixedly connected to the gear A (15). A gear ring (16) is arranged inside the shell (11). The gear ring (16) and the gear A (15) are meshingly connected. A linkage ring (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the gear ring (16). A plurality of positioning holes (1) are evenly arranged inside the linkage ring (17). An extrusion rod (19) is arranged inside each of the positioning holes (1). The extrusion rod (19) is slidably connected to the linkage ring (17) through the positioning hole (1). A coal crushing block (111) is fixedly connected to an adjacent end of each of the extrusion rods (19). The coal crushing block (111) is away from the extrusion rod (19). One side is fixedly connected to a broken coal pillar (112); the inner wall of the shell (11) is fixedly connected to a wave ring (114); one end of the extrusion rod (19) away from the broken coal block (111) is in contact with the wave ring (114); the extrusion rod (19) and the wave ring (114) are slidably connected; a mesh plate (117) is provided inside the shell (11); a toothed disc (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (11); the mesh plate (117) and the toothed disc (18) is fixedly connected, the surface of the extrusion rod (19) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (113), the surface of the rectangular block (113) is slidably connected to a gear B (110), the gear B (110) and the toothed disc (18) are meshingly connected, one side of the rectangular block (113) is rotatably connected to a positioning plate, the surface of the extrusion rod (19) is sleeved with a spring (119), and the two ends of the spring (119) are respectively fixedly connected to the linkage ring (17) and the positioning plate.

2. The discharging screening type intelligent coal mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two baffles (115) are fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed disc (18), and the two baffles (115) are respectively located on two sides of the gear B (110).

3. The discharging screening type intelligent coal mill according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A flow guide scoop (116) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (11), and the flow guide scoop (116) is located above the gear ring (16).

4. The discharging screening type intelligent coal mill according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods (118) are evenly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the linkage ring (17), and the stirring rods (118) and the upper surface of the mesh plate (117) are in contact with each other.

5. The discharging screening type intelligent coal mill according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A second positioning hole is provided at the center of the mesh plate (117), a linkage shaft (21) is arranged inside the second positioning hole, the linkage shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the mesh plate (117) through the second positioning hole, the linkage shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (118), a plurality of linkage rods (22) are evenly arranged inside the shell (11), each linkage rod (22) is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft (21), a connecting frame (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of each linkage rod (22), a grinding roller (24) is rotatably connected to the inside of each connecting frame (23), a grinding table (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (11), and the grinding roller (24) and the grinding table (25) are in contact with each other.

6. The discharging screening type intelligent coal mill according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A cleaning frame (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of each connecting frame (23), a first brush plate (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning frame (26), the first brush plate (27) and the grinding table (25) are in contact with each other, and a second brush plate (28) is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning frame (26) facing the grinding roller (24), the second brush plate (28) and the grinding roller (24) are in contact with each other.

7. The discharging screening type intelligent coal mill according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of the crushed coal assembly (1), and a slag collecting box (33) is provided below the shell (11), wherein the feed port of the slag collecting box (33) and the discharge port correspond to each other.

8. The discharging screening type intelligent coal mill according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A surface of each linkage rod (22) away from the linkage shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (31), and an end of the limiting rod (31) away from the linkage rod (22) is fixedly connected to a scraper (32), and the scraper (32) is in contact with the inner wall of the housing (11).

9. The discharging screening type intelligent coal mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An industrial vacuum cleaner (41) is arranged on one side of the shell (11); a coal guide pipe (42) is installed at the input end of the industrial vacuum cleaner (41); a ring pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell (11); the ring pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the coal guide pipe (42); a plurality of coal inlet pipes (44) are arranged inside the shell (11); the coal inlet pipes (44) penetrate the shell (11) and are fixedly connected to the ring pipe (43); an industrial hot air blower (51) is arranged below the shell (11); an air guide pipe (52) is installed at the output end of the industrial hot air blower (51); two air collecting nozzles (53) are symmetrically arranged inside the shell (11); the air guide pipes (52) penetrate the shell (11) and are fixedly connected to the air collecting nozzles (53).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pot-stewed food cooking device

    CN113349325A

  • Coal milling equipment

    CN218902031U

  • An automated intelligent medium-speed micro-powder coal mill

    CN220990958U