Quartz sand purification equipment and purification method thereof
By designing a quartz sand purity equipment that contains installation units, transmission units, mobile units, and mixing units, the problem of slowing the slow purity of quartz sand in the existing technology has achieved a more efficient purification effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411550533.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing quartz sand purification methods, the gas blowing method causes the quartz sand to receive less gas and the purification speed is slower.
A quartz sand purification equipment is designed, including installation units, transmission units, mobile units, and mixing units. Drive the transmission mechanism through the servo motor, drive the piston board and the rectangular plug -in cylinder to move, inhale the gas, and mixes quartz sand and purify the gas through the mixing unit.
The efficiency and speed of the purity of quartz sand is improved, ensuring that quartz sand is uniform, and the purity effect is better.
Smart Images

Figure CN119346535A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of quartz sand, and in particular relates to quartz sand purification equipment and a purification method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Quartz sand is a common non-metallic mineral raw material in nature. It is widely used in glass products, building materials, semiconductor technology, fiber optic communication cables, and thin film materials. For the fields of semiconductor technology and fiber optic communication cables, the purity of the quartz sand required is very high, so the quartz sand needs to be purified.
[0003] However, when the existing quartz sand is purified by gas, the gas is often blown upward from the bottom to purify the quartz sand. However, such purification easily results in that the quartz sand part is exposed to less gas and the purification speed is slow.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A quartz sand purification device, comprising an installation unit, a transmission unit, a moving unit and a stirring unit, wherein the installation unit comprises an installation shell, a sliding door is arranged on the front side of the installation shell, supporting legs are arranged around the bottom of the installation shell, a feed port is also provided on one side wall of the installation shell, a discharge port is provided on the bottom of the installation shell, a circular through hole is also provided on one side wall of the installation shell, a placement shell is also installed in the inner cavity of the installation shell, an upper circular cylinder and a lower circular cylinder are respectively provided on the upper and lower side walls of the placement shell, a guide notch is provided on the upper circular cylinder, and an L-shaped connecting pipe is also connected between the placement shell and the lower circular cylinder; The moving unit comprises a piston plate, and the piston plate is sealingly arranged in the inner cavity of the housing; The transmission unit includes a driving assembly and a rectangular plug-in cylinder, wherein the driving assembly is used to drive the piston plate to move, and the driving assembly can also be used to drive the rectangular plug-in cylinder to move, and a rectangular plug-in rod is movably plugged into the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in cylinder, and the rectangular plug-in rod is used to seal the placement shell; The stirring unit comprises a rotating rod, a plurality of stirring rods equidistantly arranged are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating rod, each of the stirring rods is symmetrical to each other, and each of the stirring rods is provided with a plurality of spray heads equidistantly arranged.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a servo motor, which is installed above the mounting shell. A rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor. The rotating rod moves through the mounting shell, and a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism are arranged on the rotating rod.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission mechanism includes a first guide rail, the first guide rail is arranged on a rotating rod, a first guide sleeve is slidably connected to the first guide rail, the first guide sleeve is sleeved on the rotating rod, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the first guide sleeve, a rectangular plug-in cylinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed rod, and the fixed rod movably passes through the guide slot.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an upper rectangular slot is provided above the placement shell, a lower rectangular slot is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement shell, a rectangular plug rod is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the upper rectangular slot, the rectangular plug rod is movably plugged into the inner cavity of the rectangular plug tube, a first sliding mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the rectangular plug tube, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular plug tube.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first sliding mechanism includes a first sliding groove, which is respectively opened on two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in tube, and the two first sliding grooves are slidably installed with first sliders. The two opposite side walls of the two first sliders are fixedly connected to the rectangular plug-in rod, and the two opposite side walls of the bottom of the rectangular plug-in rod are provided with plug-in grooves. A first return spring is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plug-in rod, and the other end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in tube.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, installation slots are provided on the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the placement slot, and the two installation slots are symmetrical to each other. Two symmetrical movable slide grooves are provided in the inner cavities of the two installation slots, and a movable slide rod is slidably arranged between each of the movable slide grooves. One end of the movable slide rod is fixedly connected to a second return spring, and the other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation slot. The opposite ends of the two movable slide rods are fixedly connected to plug-in blocks, and the two plug-in blocks respectively fit into the plug-in slots.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second transmission mechanism includes a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on a rotating rod, a second bevel gear is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear away from the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to an inner wall of a placement shell, the rotating rod is provided with a second guide rail, the second guide rail is slidably mounted with a second guide sleeve, the second guide sleeve is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the second two side walls of the second guide sleeve are both provided with a second sliding mechanism, the second sliding mechanism includes two second sliding grooves, the two second sliding grooves are respectively opened on the two side walls of the inner cavity of the placement shell, the two second sliding grooves are symmetrical to each other, the inner cavities of the two second sliding grooves are both slidably mounted with a second slider, and the opposite side of the two second sliders is fixedly connected to the second guide sleeve.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a placement slot is provided at the bottom of the placement shell, a movable rod is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the placement slot, one end of the movable rod is movably connected to the second guide sleeve, the other end of the movable rod is movably connected to a moving mechanism, two mutually symmetrical connecting rods are fixedly installed on the second guide sleeve, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to piston plates.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes three circular sleeves, and the three circular sleeves are provided with circular slide rails on the circular sleeves above, and a movable rod is movably installed on the circular slide rail. Two mutually symmetrical limit rods are fixedly connected between the three circular sleeves, and each of the limit rods is respectively provided with a third sliding mechanism, and the third sliding mechanism includes a limit slide groove, each of the limit slide grooves is respectively opened on the rotating rod, and each of the limit slide grooves is symmetrical between two of them. A limit slider is slidably installed in the inner cavity of each limit slide groove, and each of the limit sliders is respectively fixedly connected to the limit rod, and a swing rod is movably installed on each circular sleeve, and a moving sleeve ring is movably connected to the other end of each swing rod, and a slide rail is provided in the inner cavity of each moving sleeve ring, and each slide rail is respectively installed on the stirring rod, and each moving sleeve ring is respectively sleeved on the stirring rod, and three driving rods distributed in a circumference are fixedly installed on one side wall of each moving sleeve ring, and a swing arm is movably connected between each driving rod and the spray head.
[0014] A quartz sand purification method, the steps are as follows: Step 1: First, the staff puts the quartz sand and acid washing solution into the inner cavity of the installation shell through the feed port. When the placement is completed, the staff starts the servo motor; Step 2: When the servo motor is running, it will be able to drive the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism to rotate. When the first transmission mechanism rotates, it will be able to drive the rectangular plug-in cylinder and the rectangular plug-in rod to move downward, so that the rectangular plug-in rod first contacts the lower rectangular notch. At this time, when the rectangular plug-in cylinder continues to move downward, the rectangular plug-in cylinder and the rectangular plug-in rod can be integrated, so that the rectangular plug-in notch and the plug-in block on the rectangular plug-in rod fit each other to achieve the limit of the rectangular plug-in rod; Step 3: When the second transmission mechanism rotates, it can drive the second guide sleeve to move horizontally. When the second guide sleeve moves horizontally, it can drive the piston plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the gas can be sucked into the inner cavity of the placement shell through the placement shell, the installation shell and the circular through hole; Step 4: until the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are reset, the second transmission mechanism will drive the piston plate to move, thereby squeezing the air, allowing the air to enter the inner cavity of the lower circular cylinder through the L-shaped connecting pipe, and the first transmission mechanism at this time, due to the action of the rectangular plug-in cylinder, the rectangular plug-in rod and the rectangular plug-in block, the rectangular plug-in cylinder first moves upward, and the inner cavity of the housing is still in a sealed state; Step 5: When the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism rotate, they can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and when the rotating rod rotates, it can drive the stirring rod to rotate and the spray head to rotate; Step six: When the second guide sleeve moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the movable rod to move, so that the movable mechanism can be driven to move through the movable rod. Therefore, the movable mechanism can be rotated when it moves vertically. When the movable mechanism moves, the swing arm can drive the spray head to change its angle, so that gas can be sprayed from the spray head to purify the placed quartz sand.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention drives the rectangular plug-in cylinder and the rectangular plug-in rod to move downward through the driving component, so that the rectangular plug-in rod first contacts the lower rectangular notch. At this time, when the rectangular plug-in cylinder continues to move downward, the rectangular plug-in cylinder and the rectangular plug-in rod can be made into a whole, so that the rectangular plug-in notch and the plug-in block provided on the rectangular plug-in rod fit together to limit the rectangular plug-in rod, and at the same time drive the second guide sleeve to move horizontally. When the second guide sleeve moves horizontally, it can drive the piston plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the gas can be sucked into the inner cavity of the placement shell through the placement shell, the installation shell and the circular through hole, and the placed quartz sand can be stirred and the gas can be purified through the stirring unit, so that the effect of purifying the quartz sand is better and the purification speed is faster.
[0016] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation shell of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the installation shell of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of the installation shell of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a shell of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of a shell of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of a shell of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a rectangular plug-in tube of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a stirring unit of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof; Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of the installation slot of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof.
[0018] In the figure: 100, mounting unit; 101, mounting housing; 1011, sliding door; 1012, supporting leg; 1013, discharge port; 1014, feed port; 1015, circular through hole; 102, placement housing; 1021, upper circular cylinder; 1022, lower circular cylinder; 1023, L-shaped connecting pipe; 1024, guide notch; 1025, upper rectangular notch; 1026, placement notch; 1027, lower rectangular notch; 200, transmission unit; 201, servo motor; 2011, rotating rod; 2012, first guide rail; 2013, first guide sleeve; 2014, fixing rod; 2015, connecting rod; 202, rectangular plug-in cylinder; 2021, rectangular plug-in rod; 2022, plug-in notch; 2023, first slide groove; 2024, first slider; 2025, first return spring; 203, installation notch; 2031, moving slide groove; 2032, moving slider; 2033, plug-in block; 2034, second return spring; 300, moving unit; 301, first bevel gear; 3011, second bevel gear; 3012, rotating rod; 3013, second guide rail; 3014, second guide sleeve; 3015, second slide groove; 3016, second slider; 3017, movable rod; 302, connecting rod; 3021, piston plate; 400, stirring unit; 401, rotating rod; 4011, limiting slide; 4012, limiting slider; 4013, limiting rod; 4014, circular sleeve; 402, stirring rod; 4021, spray head; 4022, moving sleeve; 4023, slide rail; 4024, swing rod; 4025, driving rod; 4026, swing arm; 4027, circular slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.
[0020] Embodiment 1:
[0021] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, a quartz sand purification device includes an installation unit 100, a transmission unit 200, a moving unit 300 and a stirring unit 400, wherein the installation unit 100 includes an installation shell 101, a sliding door 1011 is arranged on the front side of the installation shell 101, support legs 1012 are arranged around the bottom of the installation shell 101, a feed inlet 1014 is also provided on one side wall of the installation shell 101, a discharge port 1013 is arranged on the bottom of the installation shell 101, a circular through hole 1015 is also provided on one side wall of the installation shell 101, a placement shell 102 is also installed in the inner cavity of the installation shell 101, an upper circular cylinder 1021 and a lower circular cylinder 1022 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower side walls of the placement shell 102, a guide slot 1024 is provided on the upper circular cylinder 1021, and the placement shell 102 and the lower circular cylinder 1022 are placed on the inner cavity of the installation shell 101. An L-shaped connecting pipe 1023 is also connected therebetween; the moving unit 300 includes a piston plate 3021, which is sealed in the inner cavity of the placement shell 102; the transmission unit 200 includes a driving component and a rectangular plug-in cylinder 202, the driving component is used to drive the piston plate 3021 to move, and the driving component can also be used to drive the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 to move, a rectangular plug-in rod 2021 is movably plugged into the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202, and the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 is used to seal the placement shell 102; the stirring unit includes a rotating rod 401, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed stirring rods 402 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating rod 401, each stirring rod 402 is symmetrical to each other, and each stirring rod 402 is provided with a plurality of equidistantly distributed spray heads 4021. The driving assembly is used to move the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 and the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 downward, so that the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 first contacts the lower rectangular notch 1027. At this time, when the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 continues to move downward, the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 and the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 can be formed into a whole, so that the rectangular plug-in notch 2022 and the plug-in block 2033 opened on the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 fit together to limit the rectangular plug-in rod 2021, and at the same time drive the second guide sleeve 3014 to move horizontally. When the second guide sleeve 3014 moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the piston plate 3021 to move through the connecting rod 302, so that the gas can be sucked into the inner cavity of the placement shell 102 through the placement shell 102 and the installation shell 101 and the circular through hole 1015, and the placed quartz sand can be stirred and the gas can be purified through the stirring unit 400.
[0022] like Figure 2 and Figures 4 to 7 as well as Fig. 9As shown, in a specific embodiment, the driving assembly includes a servo motor 201, which is mounted above the mounting housing 101. A rotating rod 2011 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the servo motor 201. The rotating rod 2011 movably penetrates the mounting housing 101, and a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism are arranged on the rotating rod 2011. In this configuration, the installation position and components of the rotating rod 2011 are determined.
[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, further, the first transmission mechanism includes a first guide rail 2012, the first guide rail 2012 is arranged on the rotating rod 2011, the first guide sleeve 2013 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 2012, the first guide sleeve 2013 is sleeved on the rotating rod 2011, the first guide sleeve 2013 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 2014, the other end of the fixing rod 2014 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202, and the fixing rod 2014 movably penetrates the guide slot 1024. In this setting, when the servo motor 201 is running, it will be able to drive the first guide sleeve 2013 to move vertically up and down with the assistance of the first guide rail 2012, the fixing rod 2014 and the guide slot 1024.
[0024] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, further, an upper rectangular notch 1025 is provided on the upper part of the placing shell 102, and a lower rectangular notch 1027 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing shell 102. A rectangular plug rod 2021 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular plug tube 202. The inner cavity of the rectangular plug tube 202 is provided with a first sliding mechanism, and one end of the rectangular plug tube 202 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 2014. In this configuration, when the fixing rod 2014 moves vertically downward, it can drive the rectangular plug tube 202 and the rectangular plug rod 2021 to move downward, so that the rectangular plug rod 2021 first contacts the plug block 2033 located outside the lower rectangular notch 1027, and at this time, when the rectangular plug tube 202 continues to move downward, the rectangular plug rod 2021 can be prevented from moving further when the inner cavity of the rectangular plug tube 202 moves to a certain position.
[0025] like Figures 4 to 7As shown, further, the first sliding mechanism includes a first slide groove 2023, which is respectively provided on two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in tube 202, and first sliders 2024 are slidably installed in the inner cavity of the two first slide grooves 2023, and one opposite side wall of the two first sliders 2024 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plug-in rod 2021, and plug-in notches 2022 are provided on the opposite side walls of the bottom of the rectangular plug-in rod 2021, and a first return spring 2025 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plug-in rod 2021, and the other end of the first return spring 2025 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in tube 202. In this configuration, the installation position and components of the first sliding mechanism are determined.
[0026] like Figures 4 to 7 and Fig.10 As shown, further, installation slots 203 are provided on the two side walls opposite to each other in the inner cavity of the placement slot 1026, and the two installation slots 203 are symmetrical to each other. Two symmetrical movable slide grooves 2031 are provided in the inner cavities of the two installation slots 203, and a movable slide rod 2032 is slidably arranged between each movable slide groove 2031. One end of the movable slide rod 2032 is fixedly connected to a second return spring 2034, and the other end of the second return spring 2034 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation slot 203, and the opposite ends of the two movable slide rods 2032 are fixedly connected to a plug-in block 2033, and the two plug-in blocks 2033 respectively fit with the plug-in slots 2022. In this configuration, when the rectangular plug rod 2021 has a downward squeezing force, the plug block 2033 is squeezed to move horizontally, so that the rectangular plug slot 2022 opened on the rectangular plug rod 2021 and the plug block 2033 fit together to limit the rectangular plug rod 2021.
[0027] like Figures 4 to 5As shown, further, the second transmission mechanism includes a first bevel gear 301, the first bevel gear 301 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 2011, the first bevel gear 301 is vertically meshed with a second bevel gear 3011, one end of the second bevel gear 3011 away from the first bevel gear 301 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 3012, the other end of the rotating rod 3012 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 102, the rotating rod 3012 is provided with a second guide rail 3013, and the second guide rail 3013 is slidably mounted with a second guide sleeve 3013 014, the second guide sleeve 3014 is sleeved on the rotating rod 3012, and the second sliding mechanism is provided on the opposite side walls of the second guide sleeve 3014, and the second sliding mechanism includes two second slide grooves 3015, and the two second slide grooves 3015 are respectively opened on the opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the shell 102, and the two second slide grooves 3015 are symmetrical to each other. The inner cavities of the two second slide grooves 3015 are both slidably installed with second sliders 3016, and the opposite sides of the two second sliders 3016 are fixedly connected to the second guide sleeve 3014. In this arrangement, when the second transmission mechanism rotates, it will be able to drive the second guide sleeve 3014 to move horizontally with the assistance of the second guide rail 3013, the second slide groove 3015 and the second slider 3016. When the second guide sleeve 3014 moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the piston plate 3021 to move through the connecting rod 302, so that the gas can be sucked into the inner cavity of the placement shell 102 through the placement shell 102, the installation shell 101 and the circular through hole 1015.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figures 4 to 7 As shown, further, a placement slot 1026 is opened at the bottom of the placement shell 102, and a movable rod 3017 movably penetrates the inner cavity of the placement slot 1026, one end of the movable rod 3017 is movably connected to the second guide sleeve 3014, and the other end of the movable rod 3017 is movably connected to a moving mechanism, and two symmetrical connecting rods 302 are fixedly installed on the second guide sleeve 3014, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 302 are fixedly connected to a piston plate 3021. In this configuration, when the second guide sleeve 3014 moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the movable rod 3017 to move, so that the movable mechanism can be driven to move through the movable rod 3017, so that the movable mechanism can rotate when it moves vertically, because the other end of the movable rod 3017 is connected to a circular slide rail 4027, and the circular slide rail 4027 is installed on the top circular sleeve 4014, so the circular sleeve 4014 can move vertically downward with the assistance of the limit rod 4013, the limit slide groove 4011 and the limit slider 4012.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] The difference between the above embodiment and this embodiment is that: Figure 2 and Figure 4 as well as Figure 8 As shown, a quartz sand purification device, the moving mechanism includes three circular sleeves 4014, the three circular sleeves 4014 are located on the upper circular sleeve 4014 and a circular slide rail 4027 is arranged, and a movable rod 3017 is movably installed on the circular slide rail 4027, and two mutually symmetrical limiting rods 4013 are fixedly connected between the three circular sleeves 4014, and each limiting rod 4013 is respectively provided with a third sliding mechanism, and the third sliding mechanism includes a limiting slide groove 4011, each limiting slide groove 4011 is respectively opened on the rotating rod 401, and each limiting slide groove 4011 is symmetrical to each other, and each limiting slide groove 4011 is slidably installed with a A limit slider 4012, each limit slider 4012 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 4013, each circular sleeve 4014 is movably installed with a rocker rod 4024, the other end of each rocker rod 4024 is movably connected with a movable collar 4022, each movable collar 4022 is provided with a slide rail 4023 in the inner cavity, each slide rail 4023 is installed on the stirring rod 402, each movable collar 4022 is sleeved on the stirring rod 402, and three driving rods 4025 distributed in a circle are fixedly installed on one side wall of each movable collar 4022, and a rocker arm 4026 is movably connected between each driving rod 4025 and the spray head 4021. When the circular sleeve 4014 moves vertically downward, it will be able to drive the movable sleeve 4022 to move horizontally with the assistance of the slide rail 4023 through the swing rod 4024. When the movable sleeve 4022 moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the driving rod 4025 to move horizontally, so that the driving rod 4025 drives the swing arm 4026 to drive the spray head 4021 to change the angle, so that the gas can be sprayed from the spray head 4021 to purify the placed quartz sand.
[0031] Embodiment 3:
[0032] The present invention also discloses a quartz sand purification method, which comprises the following steps: Step 1: First, the staff puts the quartz sand and the acid washing solution into the inner cavity of the installation shell 101 through the feed port 1014. When the placement is completed, the staff starts the servo motor 201; Step 2: When the servo motor 201 is running, it will be able to drive the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism to rotate. When the first transmission mechanism rotates, it will be able to drive the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 and the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 to move downward, so that the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 first contacts the lower rectangular notch 1027. At this time, when the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 continues to move downward, the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 and the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 can be integrated, so that the rectangular plug-in notch 2022 and the plug-in block 2033 provided on the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 fit each other to achieve the limit of the rectangular plug-in rod 2021. Step 3: When the second transmission mechanism rotates, it can drive the second guide sleeve 3014 to move horizontally. When the second guide sleeve 3014 moves horizontally, it can drive the piston plate 3021 to move through the connecting rod 302, so that the gas can be sucked into the inner cavity of the placement shell 102 through the placement shell 102, the installation shell 101 and the circular through hole 1015; Step 4: until the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are reset, the second transmission mechanism will drive the piston plate 3021 to move, thereby squeezing the air, allowing the air to enter the inner cavity of the lower circular cylinder 1022 through the L-shaped connecting pipe 1023, and the first transmission mechanism at this time, due to the action of the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202, the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 and the rectangular plug-in block 2033, the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 moves upward first, and at this time the inner cavity of the housing 102 is still in a sealed state; Step 5: When the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism rotate, they can drive the rotating rod 401 to rotate. When the rotating rod 401 rotates, it can drive the stirring rod 402 to rotate and the spray head 4021 to rotate; Step six: When the second guide sleeve 3014 moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the movable rod 3017 to move, so that the movable mechanism can be driven to move through the movable rod 3017, so that the movable mechanism can be rotated when it moves vertically. When the movable mechanism moves, it will be able to drive the spray head 4021 to change its angle through the swing arm 4026, so that gas can be sprayed from the spray head 4021 to purify the placed quartz sand.
[0033] The implementation principle of a quartz sand purification device and a purification method thereof of the present embodiment is as follows: Step 1: First, the staff puts the quartz sand and the acid washing solution into the inner cavity of the installation shell 101 through the feed port 1014. When the placement is completed, the staff starts the servo motor 201; Step 2: When the servo motor 201 is running, it will be able to drive the first guide sleeve 2013 to move vertically up and down with the assistance of the first guide rail 2012, the fixing rod 2014 and the guide slot 1024. When the fixing rod 2014 moves vertically downward, it can drive the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 and the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 to move downward, so that the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 first contacts the plug-in block 2033 located outside the lower rectangular slot 1027. At this time, when the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 continues to move downward, the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 cannot continue to move when the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 moves to a certain position, so that the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 has a downward squeezing force, thereby squeezing the plug-in block 2033 to move horizontally, so that the rectangular plug-in slot 2022 and the plug-in block 2033 opened on the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 fit each other to achieve the limitation of the rectangular plug-in rod 2021; Step 3: When the second transmission mechanism rotates, it can drive the second guide sleeve 3014 to move horizontally with the assistance of the second guide rail 3013, the second slide groove 3015 and the second slider 3016. When the second guide sleeve 3014 moves horizontally, it can drive the piston plate 3021 to move through the connecting rod 302, so that the gas can be sucked into the inner cavity of the placement shell 102 through the placement shell 102, the installation shell 101 and the circular through hole 1015; Step 4: When the first guide sleeve 2013 and the second guide sleeve 3014 are horizontally reset, the second guide sleeve 3014 will drive the piston plate 3021 to move, thereby squeezing the air, allowing the air to enter the inner cavity of the lower circular cylinder 1022 through the L-shaped connecting pipe 1023. At this time, the first guide sleeve 2013, due to the action of the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202, the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 and the rectangular plug-in block 2033, makes the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 move upward first, and at this time, the inner cavity of the housing 102 is still in a sealed state, until the rectangular plug-in cylinder 202 moves to a certain position, the rectangular plug-in rod 2021 and the plug-in block 2033 can be pulled apart; Step 5: When the rotating rod rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 401 to rotate, and when the rotating rod 401 rotates, it can drive the stirring rod 402 to rotate and the spray head 4021 to rotate; Step 6: When the second guide sleeve 3014 moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the movable rod 3017 to move, so that the movable mechanism can be driven to move through the movable rod 3017, so that the movable mechanism can also rotate when it moves vertically, because the other end of the movable rod 3017 is connected to the circular slide rail 4027, and the circular slide rail 4027 is installed on the top circular sleeve 4014, so the circular sleeve 4014 can be moved between the limit rod 4013, the limit slide groove 4011 and the limit slide The circular sleeve 4014 moves vertically downward with the assistance of the block 4012, and when the circular sleeve 4014 moves vertically downward, the movable sleeve ring 4022 can be driven to move horizontally with the assistance of the slide rail 4023 through the swing rod 4024. When the movable sleeve ring 4022 moves horizontally, the driving rod 4025 can be driven to move horizontally, so that the driving rod 4025 drives the swing arm 4026 to drive the spray head 4021 to change the angle, so that the gas can be sprayed from the spray head 4021 to purify the placed quartz sand.
Claims
1. A quartz sand purification device, comprising a mounting unit (100), a transmission unit (200), a moving unit (300) and a stirring unit (400), characterized in that: The installation unit (100) comprises an installation shell (101), a sliding door (1011) is arranged on the front side of the installation shell (101), supporting legs (1012) are arranged around the bottom of the installation shell (101), a feed port (1014) is provided on one side wall of the installation shell (101), a discharge port (1013) is provided on the bottom of the installation shell (101), a circular through hole (1015) is provided on one side wall of the installation shell (101), a placement shell (102) is also installed in the inner cavity of the installation shell (101), an upper circular cylinder (1021) and a lower circular cylinder (1022) are respectively provided on the upper and lower side walls of the placement shell (102), a guide notch (1024) is provided on the upper circular cylinder (1021), and an L-shaped connecting pipe (1023) is also connected between the placement shell (102) and the lower circular cylinder (1022); The mobile unit (300) comprises a piston plate (3021), and the piston plate (3021) is sealingly arranged in the inner cavity of the housing (102); The transmission unit (200) comprises a driving component and a rectangular plug-in cylinder (202); the driving component is used to drive the piston plate (3021) to move; the driving component can also be used to drive the rectangular plug-in cylinder (202) to move; a rectangular plug-in rod (2021) is movably plugged into the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in cylinder (202); the rectangular plug-in rod (2021) is used to seal the placement shell (102); The stirring unit comprises a rotating rod (401), a plurality of stirring rods (402) arranged at equal intervals being fixedly mounted on a side wall of the rotating rod (401), each of the stirring rods (402) being symmetrical to each other, and each of the stirring rods (402) being provided with a plurality of spray heads (4021) arranged at equal intervals.
2. A quartz sand purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving assembly comprises a servo motor (201), the servo motor (201) being mounted above the mounting housing (101), a rotating rod (2011) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (201), the rotating rod (2011) being movably inserted through the mounting housing (101), a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism being arranged on the rotating rod (2011), two mutually symmetrical connecting rods (2015) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod (2011), and opposite ends of the two connecting rods (2015) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod (401).
3. A quartz sand purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first transmission mechanism comprises a first guide rail (2012), the first guide rail (2012) being arranged on a rotating rod (2011), a first guide sleeve (2013) being slidably connected to the first guide rail (2012), the first guide sleeve (2013) being sleeved on the rotating rod (2011), a fixed rod (2014) being fixedly connected to the first guide sleeve (2013), the other end of the fixed rod (2014) being fixedly connected to a rectangular plug-in cylinder (202), and the fixed rod (2014) being movably inserted through the guide slot (1024).
4. A quartz sand purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, An upper rectangular notch (1025) is provided on the top of the placement shell (102), and a lower rectangular notch (1027) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement shell (102). A rectangular plug-in rod (2021) movably penetrates the inner cavity of the upper rectangular notch (1025), and the rectangular plug-in rod (2021) is movably plugged into the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in tube (202). A first sliding mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in tube (202), and one end of the rectangular plug-in tube (202) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (2014).
5. A quartz sand purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding groove (2023), the first sliding groove (2023) being respectively provided on two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in cylinder (202), the inner cavities of the two first sliding grooves (2023) being slidably mounted with first sliders (2024), the opposite side walls of the two first sliders (2024) being fixedly connected to the rectangular plug-in rod (2021), the opposite side walls of the bottom of the rectangular plug-in rod (2021) being provided with plug-in notches (2022), the top of the rectangular plug-in rod (2021) being fixedly mounted with a first return spring (2025), the other end of the first return spring (2025) being fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the rectangular plug-in cylinder (202).
6. A quartz sand purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the placement slot (1026) are provided with installation slots (203), the two installation slots (203) are symmetrical to each other, and the inner cavities of the two installation slots (203) are provided with two symmetrical movable slide grooves (2031), and each movable slide groove (2031) is slidably provided with a movable slide rod (2032), one end of the movable slide rod (2032) is fixedly connected to a second return spring (2034), and the other end of the second return spring (2034) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation slot (203), and the opposite ends of the two movable slide rods (2032) are fixedly connected to a plug-in block (2033), and the two plug-in blocks (2033) respectively fit with the plug-in slots (2022).
7. A quartz sand purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (301), the first bevel gear (301) being fixedly mounted on a rotating rod (2011), a second bevel gear (3011) being vertically meshed with the first bevel gear (301), one end of the second bevel gear (3011) away from the first bevel gear (301) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (3012), the other end of the rotating rod (3012) being rotatably connected to an inner wall of a placement housing (102), a second guide rail (3013) being arranged on the rotating rod (3012), and a second guide sleeve (3013) being slidably mounted on the second guide rail (3013). 4), the second guide sleeve (3014) is sleeved on the rotating rod (3012), and the second sliding mechanism is provided on the opposite side walls of the second guide sleeve (3014), and the second sliding mechanism includes two second slide grooves (3015), and the two second slide grooves (3015) are respectively opened on the opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the housing (102), and the two second slide grooves (3015) are symmetrical to each other. The inner cavities of the two second slide grooves (3015) are both slidably installed with second sliders (3016), and the opposite sides of the two second sliders (3016) are fixedly connected to the second guide sleeve (3014).
8. A quartz sand purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement slot (1026) is provided at the bottom of the placement shell (102), a movable rod (3017) movably penetrates the inner cavity of the placement slot (1026), one end of the movable rod (3017) is movably connected to the second guide sleeve (3014), and the other end of the movable rod (3017) is movably connected to a moving mechanism, and two symmetrical connecting rods (302) are fixedly installed on the second guide sleeve (3014), and the other ends of the two connecting rods (302) are fixedly connected to a piston plate (3021).
9. A quartz sand purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises three circular sleeves (4014), wherein a circular slide rail (4027) is arranged on the upper circular sleeve (4014) of the three circular sleeves (4014), and a movable rod (3017) is movably installed on the circular slide rail (4027), and two mutually symmetrical limiting rods (4013) are fixedly connected between the three circular sleeves (4014), and each limiting rod (4013) is respectively provided with a third sliding mechanism, and the third sliding mechanism comprises a limiting slide groove (4011), and each limiting slide groove (4011) is respectively opened on the rotating rod (401), and each limiting slide groove (4011) is symmetrical with each other, and a limiting slider (4012) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of each limiting slide groove (4011). ), each of the limit sliders (4012) is respectively fixedly connected to the limit rod (4013), each of the circular sleeves (4014) is movably mounted with a swing rod (4024), the other end of each of the swing rods (4024) is movably connected with a moving collar (4022), the inner cavity of each of the moving collars (4022) is provided with a slide rail (4023), each of the slide rails (4023) is respectively mounted on the stirring rod (402), each of the moving collars (4022) is respectively sleeved on the stirring rod (402), one side wall of each of the moving collars (4022) is fixedly mounted with three driving rods (4025) arranged in a circumferential distribution, and a swing arm (4026) is movably connected between each of the driving rods (4025) and the spray head (4021).
10. A method for purifying quartz sand, characterized in that: A quartz sand purification device applied to any of claims 1 to 9, a quartz sand purification method, the steps are as follows: Step 1: First, the staff places quartz sand and acid washing solution into the inner cavity of the installation shell (101) through the feed port (1014), and when the placement is completed, the staff starts the servo motor (201); Step 2: When the servo motor (201) is running, it will be able to drive the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism to rotate. When the first transmission mechanism rotates, it will be able to drive the rectangular plug-in cylinder (202) and the rectangular plug-in rod (2021) to move downward, so that the rectangular plug-in rod (2021) first contacts the lower rectangular notch (1027). At this time, when the rectangular plug-in cylinder (202) continues to move downward, the rectangular plug-in cylinder (202) and the rectangular plug-in rod (2021) can be integrated, so that the rectangular plug-in notch (2022) and the plug-in block (2033) provided on the rectangular plug-in rod (2021) fit together to achieve the limitation of the rectangular plug-in rod (2021); Step 3: When the second transmission mechanism rotates, it can drive the second guide sleeve (3014) to move horizontally. When the second guide sleeve (3014) moves horizontally, it can drive the piston plate (3021) to move through the connecting rod (302), so that the gas can be sucked into the inner cavity of the placement shell (102) through the placement shell (102), the installation shell (101) and the circular through hole (1015); Step 4: until the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are reset, the second transmission mechanism will drive the piston plate (3021) to move, thereby squeezing the air, allowing the air to enter the inner cavity of the lower circular cylinder (1022) through the L-shaped connecting pipe (1023), and the first transmission mechanism at this time, due to the action of the rectangular plug-in cylinder (202), the rectangular plug-in rod (2021) and the rectangular plug-in block (2033), causes the rectangular plug-in cylinder (202) to move upward first, and at this time, the inner cavity of the housing (102) is still in a sealed state; Step 5: When the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism rotate, they can drive the rotating rod (401) to rotate. When the rotating rod (401) rotates, it can drive the stirring rod (402) to rotate and the spray head (4021) to rotate; Step 6: When the second guide sleeve (3014) moves horizontally, it will be able to drive the movable rod (3017) to move, so that the movable mechanism can be driven to move through the movable rod (3017), so that the movable mechanism can be rotated when it moves vertically. When the movable mechanism moves, it will be able to drive the spray head (4021) to change its angle through the swing arm (4026), so that gas can be sprayed from the spray head (4021) to purify the placed quartz sand.
Citation Information
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