Movable bending saw punching machine and machining method thereof

By designing a dynamic pressure bend saw, combined with dynamic pressure bending components, sawing and cutting components, replacement components, and adjustment components, the problem of low processing efficiency of traditional parent lines, waste and deformation of materials, and realized efficient and economical Processing effect.

CN119347448APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24BEIEN INTELLIGENT EQUIP (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411871479.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The processing efficiency of traditional busbars is low, the shearing process leads to waste and deformation of materials, and the bending length is difficult to adjust, resulting in poor processing efficiency and economicality.

Method used

A movable bending and saw punching machine is designed, which includes a movable bending component, a sawing component, a transposition component and an adjustment component. Through the combination and collaborative work of these components, efficient processing of busbars is achieved, including free adjustment. Bending length, reducing material waste and deformation, improving processing efficiency and economy.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and economy of home line processing, avoids waste and deformation of materials, realizes flexible adjustment of bending length, and reduces the frequency of labor intensity and equipment replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of busbar machining, and provides a movable bending and sawing machine and a machining method thereof.The movable bending and sawing machine comprises a rack, a front feeding table, a rear discharging table and a transposition assembly are arranged on the rack, and a punching assembly and a movable bending assembly are arranged on the transposition assembly; a front clamping assembly and a pressing assembly are arranged on the front feeding table, a sawing assembly is arranged on the portion, at the bottom of the front feeding table, of the rack and located below the pressing assembly, and a discharging assembly is arranged on the portion, on one side of the sawing assembly, of the rack. The rear discharging table is movably arranged on the rack through an adjusting assembly, the height of the end, close to the transposition assembly, of the rear discharging table can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly, and rear clamping assemblies are arranged on the portions, on the two sides of the rear discharging table, of the rack in a sliding mode. According to the busbar bending device, the busbar machining efficiency can be improved, the bending distance of busbar bending machining can be freely adjusted according to machining requirements, meanwhile, material waste and deformation caused by shearing machining are avoided, and the machining economical efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of busbar processing, and in particular to a movable bending saw punching machine and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Busbars are usually made of conductive metals such as copper or aluminum. They have good conductivity and mechanical strength and are one of the key components in the power system. Busbar processing refers to the customized processing of busbars used to collect and distribute current in the power system to meet the installation and use requirements of different electrical projects.

[0003] Busbar processing includes shearing, bending, punching, welding, etc. The traditional processing process needs to be processed on different special equipment. After completing one process, the material is transferred to another equipment for processing. The processing efficiency is low, and the shearing process is usually performed by breaking it, which often causes waste and deformation of materials at the busbar break, and the economy and shearing quality are poor. At the same time, it is not convenient to change the bending length of the general busbar during bending processing, that is, the distance between the bending molds is not convenient to adjust. When the length of the busbar bending needs to be adjusted, the equipment needs to be paused, and then the bending molds at different distances need to be replaced, which makes the processing efficiency low, and at the same time increases the labor intensity of the staff, and the economy is poor.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a movable bending saw punch is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention develops a movable bending saw punching machine, which can improve the efficiency of busbar processing and can freely adjust the bending distance of the busbar bending processing according to processing needs. At the same time, it can avoid material waste and deformation caused by shearing, thereby improving the economy of processing.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a movable bending saw punching machine includes a frame, a front loading platform and a rear unloading platform are arranged on the frame, a transposition component is movably arranged on the frame between the front loading platform and the rear unloading platform, a punching component and a movable bending component are arranged on the transposition component, and the punching component and the movable bending component are driven by the movement of the transposition component to process the material respectively and successively; a front clamping component and a pressing component are arranged on the front loading platform, the front clamping component is slidably arranged on the front loading platform, and the sliding direction is parallel to the feeding direction of the material, and the pressing component is located on the front loading platform On one side of the table close to the transposition component, a sawing component is arranged on the frame at the bottom of the front loading table, and the sawing component is located below the clamping component, and a blanking component is arranged on the frame on one side of the sawing component for collecting waste generated by sawing the material; the rear discharging table is movably arranged on the frame through an adjusting component, and the height of one end of the rear discharging table close to the transposition component can be adjusted by the adjusting component, and rear clamping components are slidably arranged on the frames on both sides of the rear discharging table, and the sliding direction of the rear clamping component is parallel to the sliding direction of the front clamping component, so as to clamp the processed material and move it to the rear discharging table.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of through slots are provided on the front loading table, and rollers are rotatably arranged in the through slots, and the axes of the rollers are parallel to the table surface of the front loading table and perpendicular to the feeding direction of the material, and the height of the highest point on the rollers is higher than the table surface of the front loading table; the front clamping assembly includes a front moving seat, and the front moving seat is slidably arranged on the front linear guide rail, and the length direction of the front linear guide rail is parallel to the feeding direction of the material, a front connecting seat is arranged on one side of the front moving seat, and the front connecting seat is threadedly connected to the front moving screw rod, the front moving screw rod is rotatably arranged on the front loading table, and the axis of the front moving screw rod is parallel to the length direction of the front linear guide rail, one end of the front moving screw rod is connected to the front power member, and the front A power piece is arranged on the front loading table, and a front clamping guide rail is arranged on the front moving seat. The length direction of the front clamping guide rail is perpendicular to the axis of the front moving screw rod and parallel to the table surface of the front loading table. A front left clamp and a front right clamp are slidably arranged on the front clamping guide rail. The front left clamp and the front right clamp are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the front bidirectional screw rod. The front bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged on the front moving seat, and the axis of the front bidirectional screw rod is parallel to the length direction of the front clamping guide rail. The front left clamp and the front right clamp are connected by the front clamping power piece. The cooperation of the front clamping power piece and the front bidirectional screw rod can make the front left clamp and the front right clamp approach or move away at the same time, which is used to clamp or loosen materials.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping frame, which is configured as a gantry, and the material can pass through the middle of the clamping frame. A sliding sleeve is arranged on the clamping frame, and a guide rod is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve. The sliding direction of the guide rod is perpendicular to the table surface of the front loading platform. A pressure block is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod, and the pressure block is connected to the output end of the clamping power member. The clamping power member is arranged on the clamping frame to drive the pressure block to press down; a clearance groove is provided on one side surface of the pressure block close to the front loading platform, and the length direction of the clearance groove is parallel to the axial direction of the front bidirectional screw rod, so as to avoid interfering with the movement of the sawing assembly, and a sawing groove is provided through the position corresponding to the clearance groove on the front loading platform, and the length direction of the sawing groove is parallel to the length direction of the clearance groove.

[0009] Preferably, the sawing assembly includes a sawing translation seat, which is slidably arranged on the frame, and the sliding direction of the sawing translation seat is parallel to the length direction of the sawing groove, one side of the sawing translation seat is threadedly connected to the sawing translation screw rod, the sawing translation screw rod is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the axis of the sawing translation screw rod is parallel to the length direction of the sawing groove, one end of the sawing translation screw rod is connected to the sawing translation power piece, the sawing translation seat is rotatably connected to the sawing rotation seat through the sawing shaft, the axis direction of the sawing shaft is parallel to the feeding direction of the material, a sawing rotation power piece is arranged on the sawing translation seat, and the sawing rotation power piece The output end is rotatably connected to the end of the sawing rotating seat away from the sawing shaft, which is used to drive the sawing rotating seat to rotate around the axis of the sawing shaft. A sawing power piece is arranged on the sawing rotating seat, and a saw blade is coaxially arranged on the output end of the sawing power piece. The axis of the saw blade is parallel to the material feeding direction, and the saw blade can pass through the sawing groove to saw the material. A chip collection box is arranged on the sawing rotating seat, and the bottom of the saw blade is located on the inner side of the chip collection box and has no contact with the inner wall of the chip collection box. The upper end of the chip collection box is open, and the opening is located directly below the sawing groove. One side of the chip collection box is penetrated and connected to a chip discharge pipe, and the chip discharge pipe is used to discharge waste chips collected in the chip collection box.

[0010] Preferably, the blanking assembly includes a blanking trough, which is arranged on the front loading platform and is located on the side of the sawing groove close to the shifting assembly. The length direction of the blanking trough is consistent with the length direction of the sawing groove. A blanking plate is arranged at the bottom of the blanking trough. The blanking plate is semi-enclosed and connected to the side plate of the frame to form a material guide cavity for discharging waste. A material guide hole is arranged on the side plate of the frame at the bottom of the material guide cavity, a material guide plate is arranged outside the material guide hole, and a waste box is arranged below the material guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the transposition assembly includes a transposition seat, which is slidably arranged on the frame, and the sliding direction of the transposition seat is parallel to the axis of the front bidirectional screw rod. The transposition seat is threadedly connected to the transposition screw rod, which is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the axis of the transposition screw rod is parallel to the axis of the front bidirectional screw rod. One end of the transposition screw rod is connected to a transposition power member, which is arranged on the frame. A side mounting plate is arranged on the side of the transposition seat, and a top plate is arranged above the side mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the punching assembly includes a punching seat, which is arranged on a transposition seat. A punching installation groove is formed on the punching seat. A bottom plate of a punching die is detachably arranged in the punching installation groove. A drop hole is formed on the transposition seat at a position corresponding to the punching installation groove, which is used to discharge the waste material punched out. A punching installation plate is arranged on the punching seat. A gap is reserved between the punching installation plate and the punching seat for the material to pass through when moving, and the height of the gap is adjustable. A punch of the punching die is slidably arranged on the punching installation plate. The sliding direction of the punch is perpendicular to the table surface of the front loading table, and the punch is located directly above the bottom plate. A punching power component is arranged on the top plate, and the output end of the punching power component is connected to the punch of the punching die to drive the punch to move.

[0013] Preferably, the movable bending assembly includes a front bending part and a rear bending part, both of which are arranged on the transposition seat and are located between the punching seat and the side mounting plate, the front bending part and the rear bending part are arranged along the material feeding direction, the front bending part is located on the side of the transposition seat close to the front loading platform, and the rear bending part is located on the side of the transposition seat close to the rear unloading platform; the front bending part includes a front lower bending seat, which is arranged on the transposition seat, and a front lower bending block is slidably arranged on the front lower bending seat, and the sliding direction of the front lower bending block is parallel to the material feeding direction, and the front lower bending block can move up and down relative to the front lower bending seat, and a lifting power part is arranged at the bottom of the transposition seat, and the lifting power The output end of the component passes through the transposition seat and the front lower pressure bending seat, and the end of the lifting power component output end is rotatably set with a lower roller, and the axis of the lower roller is parallel to the axis of the transposition screw rod. The lower roller is used to contact with the bottom of the front lower pressure bending block and lift the front lower pressure bending block, so that there is no contact between the bottom of the front lower pressure bending block and the front lower pressure bending seat to reduce the friction force when the front lower pressure bending block slides, and the side of the front lower pressure bending block close to the side mounting plate is slidably connected to the lower connecting rod, and the sliding direction is parallel to the moving direction of the output end of the lifting power component, and the end of the lower connecting rod away from the front lower pressure bending block is set on the side sliding seat, and the side sliding seat is slidably set on the side mounting plate through a side linear guide rail, and the length direction of the side linear guide rail is parallel to the material feeding direction, and the side sliding seat A guide rail clamp is arranged between the side linear guide rail, which is used for temporarily fixing the position of the side sliding seat. A side sliding sleeve is arranged on the side sliding seat, which is threadedly connected to the side sliding screw rod, and the side sliding screw rod is rotatably arranged on the side mounting plate. The axis of the side sliding screw rod is parallel to the material feeding direction. One end of the side sliding screw rod is connected to the side sliding moving force piece, and the side sliding moving force piece is arranged on the side mounting plate. A front bending power piece is arranged on the top plate above the front lower bending seat, and a front upper bending seat is arranged at the output end of the front bending power piece for driving the front upper bending seat to move, and the moving direction of the front upper bending seat is perpendicular to the table surface of the front feeding table, and a front upper bending block is slidingly arranged at the bottom of the front upper bending seat, and the front upper bending block is located just above the front lower bending block The sliding direction of the front upper bending block is parallel to the material feeding direction, and the front upper bending block can move up and down relative to the front upper bending seat, and a lifting power piece is arranged on the front upper bending seat, and an upper roller is rotatably arranged at the output end of the lifting power piece, and the axis of the upper roller is parallel to the axis of the shifting screw rod, and the upper end of the upper roller is used to contact with the front upper bending block and lift the front upper bending block, thereby reducing the friction between the front upper bending block and the front upper bending seat when sliding, and the side of the front upper bending block close to the side mounting plate is slidably connected to the upper connecting rod, and the sliding direction is parallel to the moving direction of the output end of the lifting power piece, and the end of the upper connecting rod away from the front upper bending block is arranged on the side sliding seat, and the side sliding seat can drive the front upper bending block and the front lower bending block to move simultaneously;The rear bending part includes a rear lower bending power member, which is arranged on the transposition seat. A rear lower bending block is arranged at the output end of the rear lower bending power member, which is used to drive the rear lower bending block to move, and the moving direction of the rear lower bending block is parallel to the moving direction of the front upper bending seat. A rear upper bending power member is arranged on the top plate above the rear lower bending block. A rear upper bending block is arranged at the output end of the rear upper bending power member, and can drive the rear upper bending block to move. The moving direction of the rear upper bending block is parallel to the moving direction of the rear lower bending block, and the rear upper bending block can contact the rear lower bending block. ;

[0014] Preferably, the adjusting component includes an adjusting power part, which is arranged on an adjusting mounting plate, and the adjusting mounting plate is arranged on a frame on the lower side of one end of the rear discharging table close to the transposition component, and the output end of the adjusting power part is connected to the bottom of the rear discharging table, so as to drive the end of the rear discharging table close to the transposition component to move up and down, so as to facilitate material processing and avoid affecting material processing. A guide support rod is also arranged at the bottom of the rear discharging table, and the guide support rod is slidably connected to the adjusting mounting plate, and the lower side of the rear discharging table away from the transposition component is rotatably connected to the frame through a rotating shaft, and the axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the axis of the transposition screw rod; the rear clamping assembly includes a rear moving frame, which is slidably arranged on the frames on both sides of the rear discharging table and straddled above the rear discharging table, and the sliding direction of the rear moving frame is parallel to the material feeding direction. One side of the moving frame is threadedly connected to the rear moving screw rod, which is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the axis of the rear moving screw rod is parallel to the material feeding direction, one end of the rear moving screw rod is connected to the output end of the rear moving power member, and the rear moving power member is arranged on the frame, and a rear left clamp and a rear right clamp are slidably arranged on the rear moving frame, and the sliding directions of the rear left clamp and the rear right clamp are parallel to the length direction of the front clamping guide rail, and a rear bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged on the rear moving frame, and the axis of the rear bidirectional screw rod is parallel to the axis of the front bidirectional screw rod, and the rear left clamp and the rear right clamp are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the rear bidirectional screw rod, and the rear left clamp and the rear right clamp are connected by the rear clamping power member, and the cooperation of the rear clamping power member and the rear bidirectional screw rod can make the rear left clamp and the rear right clamp approach or move away at the same time, which is used to clamp or loosen the material.

[0015] The present invention also provides a processing method, comprising the movable bending saw punch as described above, and further comprising the following steps: Step 1: Place the material on the roller on the front loading table, control the front left clamp and the front right clamp to move away from each other to open, move the front moving seat so that the front left clamp and the front right clamp are located on both sides of the end of the material away from the clamping assembly, control the front left clamp and the front right clamp to move closer to each other to clamp the material, and control the front moving seat to drive the material to move toward the clamping assembly; Step 2: Control the clamping power part to lift the pressure block, control the sawing rotating power part to drive the sawing rotating seat to rotate downward so that the saw blade is separated from the inner side of the sawing groove, and the material moves close to the end of the clamping component and passes over the top of the sawing groove, and the movement of the material is stopped. The clamping power part drives the pressure block to move downward and press on the material, and the sawing power part is started to drive the saw blade to rotate. The sawing rotating power part drives the sawing rotating seat to rotate upward and make the upper end of the saw blade pass through the sawing groove and enter the clearance groove. Move the sawing translation seat to make the saw blade move in the sawing groove along the length direction of the sawing groove to saw the end of the material, so as to cut off the material head and ensure the flatness of the material end. The waste chips generated during sawing fall into the chip collection box and are discharged through the chip discharge pipe; Step 3: Control the sawing rotating power part to drive the sawing rotating seat to rotate downward so that the saw blade is separated from the inner side of the sawing groove again, lift the pressure block again, control the front moving seat to drive the material to move toward the transposition component, and while the material moves, push the material head cut off in step 2 to the top of the blanking chute, and the material head falls from the blanking chute into the material guide cavity and is led out by the material guide plate, and the material continues to move toward the transposition component; Step 4: Move the transposition seat so that the punching assembly is located on the route of the material, the front end of the material passes through the gap between the punching mounting plate and the punching seat, and the punching position of the material is located directly above the corresponding bottom plate. The material stops moving, the pressing block moves downward and presses the material to avoid the unstable position of the material during punching affecting the punching accuracy. Start the punching power part to drive the punch to punch the material. The waste material under the punching is discharged through the drop hole, and then the pressing block is lifted, the material continues to feed, and the punching of the next position is performed or the punching is completed; Step 5: After punching, move the transposition seat so that the movable bending assembly is located on the route of the material. According to the bending requirements, adjust the distance between the front lower bending block and the front upper bending block of the front bending part and the rear bending part. During adjustment, lift the power part to lift the bottom of the front lower bending block away from the front lower bending seat, and lift the bottom of the front upper bending block in contact with the front upper bending seat away from the front upper bending seat. Control the front bending power part to drive the front upper bending block to move in the direction of the front lower bending block and clamp the upper and lower parts of the material. On both sides, the rear lower bending power piece and the rear upper bending power piece are started to drive the rear lower bending block and the rear upper bending block to clamp the material. The rear lower bending block and the rear upper bending block can move freely up and down, and can bend the material freely according to processing needs. When the rear lower bending block and the rear upper bending block bend the material upward, the rear discharge table remains in place. When the rear lower bending block and the rear upper bending block bend the material downward, the regulating power piece is started, and the height of the rear discharge table close to the transposition assembly is lowered as the material is bent; Step 6: After the bending is completed, the rear moving frame drives the rear left clamp and the rear right clamp to move to both sides of the material, and clamps the material by the rear left clamp and the rear right clamp, retracts the output ends of the front bending power member, the rear lower bending power member and the rear upper bending power member, so that the material can move smoothly, and then the front left clamp and the front right clamp are opened to loosen the material, and the rear left clamp and the rear right clamp pull out the processed material and move it above the rear discharging table, and then the rear left clamp and the rear right clamp are opened to allow the processed material to fall on the rear discharging table.

[0016] The effects provided in the summary of the invention are only the effects of the embodiments, rather than all the effects of the invention. The above technical solution has the following advantages: The present invention provides a movable bending assembly, which can freely adjust the bending length according to processing needs to avoid low processing efficiency caused by replacing the bending mold. At the same time, upper rollers and lower rollers are provided to reduce the friction force when the front upper bending block and the front lower bending block of the movable bending assembly move, thereby increasing the service life of the device and achieving better economy. By providing a sawing assembly, a saw blade is used to saw off the busbar row, thereby avoiding the traditional processing method of cutting the busbar row by pressing, avoiding deformation at the busbar row fracture and waste of materials. At the same time, a chip collection box and a chip discharge pipe are provided to timely remove the waste generated by sawing. Chip cleaning can be carried out to avoid affecting the processing of the device; by setting up a transposition component, the busbar can be punched and bent on the same equipment. By moving the transposition component, the positions of the punching component and the movable bending component are changed to process the busbar material respectively and successively, thereby improving the processing efficiency; by setting up an adjustment component, the height position of the rear discharge table can be adapted to the change in the height position of the material during bending, thereby avoiding deformation caused by the influence of the rear discharge table during bending of the material or inconvenience in transferring it to the rear discharge table after processing, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the front loading platform connection structure of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the front loading platform connection structure of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sawing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the transposition component of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the transposition component of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the position of the punching assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the position of the punching assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the position of a movable bending assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a part of the structure of a movable bending assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ; Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a part of the structure of a movable bending assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the position structure of an adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the rear clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure, 1, frame; 2, front loading platform; 3, rear unloading platform; 4, transposition assembly; 5, punching assembly; 6, movable bending assembly; 7, front clamping assembly; 8, clamping assembly; 9, sawing assembly; 10, blanking assembly; 11, adjustment assembly; 12, rear clamping assembly; 201, through slot; 401, transposition seat; 402, transposition screw rod; 403, side mounting plate; 404, top plate; 501, punching seat; 502, bottom plate; 503, drop hole; 504, punching mounting plate; 505, punch; 506, punching power part; 601, Front lower bending seat; 602, front lower bending block; 603, lifting power piece; 604, lower roller; 605, lower connecting rod; 606, side sliding seat; 607, side linear guide rail; 608, guide rail clamp; 609, side sliding sleeve; 610, side sliding screw rod; 611, front bending power piece; 612, front upper bending seat; 613, front upper bending block; 614, lifting power piece; 615, upper roller; 616, upper connecting rod; 617, rear lower bending power piece; 618, rear lower bending block; 619, rear upper bending power piece; 620, rear upper Bending block; 701, front moving seat; 702, front linear guide rail; 703, front connecting seat; 704, front moving screw rod; 705, front clamping rail; 706, front left clamp; 707, front right clamp; 708, front bidirectional screw rod; 709, front clamping power piece; 801, clamping frame; 802, sliding sleeve; 803, guide rod; 804, pressing block; 805, clamping power piece; 806, giving way groove; 807, sawing groove; 901, sawing translation seat; 902, sawing translation screw rod; 903, sawing shaft; 904, sawing rotating seat; 905, sawing rotating power part; 906, sawing power part; 907, saw blade; 908, chip collecting box; 909, chip discharge pipe; 1001, blanking chute; 1002, blanking plate; 1003, material guide hole; 1004, material guide plate; 1101, adjusting power part; 1102, adjusting mounting plate; 1103, guide support rod; 1104, rotating shaft; 1201, rear moving frame; 1202, rear moving screw rod; 1203, rear left clamp; 1204, rear right clamp; 1205, rear bidirectional screw rod; 1206, rear clamping power part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1-Figure 13As shown, the movable bending saw punching machine comprises a frame 1, a front loading platform 2 and a rear unloading platform 3 are arranged at both ends of the frame 1, a shifting component 4 is movably arranged on the frame 1 between the front loading platform 2 and the rear unloading platform 3, a punching component 5 and a movable bending component 6 are arranged on the shifting component 4, and the movement of the shifting component 4 can drive the punching component 5 and the movable bending component 6 to process the material respectively and successively, thereby improving the efficiency of busbar material processing; a front clamping component 7 and a clamping component 8 are arranged on the front loading platform 2, and the front clamping component 7 is slidably arranged on the front loading platform 2, and the sliding direction is parallel to the feeding direction of the material, and is used to clamp and convey the material, and the clamping component 8 is located at the front upper On one side of the material table 2 close to the transposition component 4, a sawing component 9 is arranged on the frame 1 at the bottom of the front loading table 2, and the sawing component 9 is located below the clamping component 8, and a blanking component 10 is arranged on the frame 1 on one side of the sawing component 9, which is used to collect waste generated by material sawing; the rear discharging table 3 is movably arranged on the frame 1 through an adjusting component 11, and the height of one end of the rear discharging table 3 close to the transposition component 4 can be adjusted by the adjusting component 11, and rear clamping components 12 are slidably arranged on the frames 1 on both sides of the rear discharging table 3, and the sliding direction of the rear clamping component 12 is parallel to the sliding direction of the front clamping component 7, which is used to clamp the processed material and move it to the rear discharging table 3.

[0022] In another embodiment, a plurality of through slots 201 are provided on the front loading table 2, and rollers are rotatably arranged in the through slots 201. The axes of the rollers are parallel to the surface of the front loading table 2 and perpendicular to the feeding direction of the materials. The height of the highest point on the rollers is higher than the surface of the front loading table 2, so as to reduce the friction between the material and the surface of the front loading table 2 when feeding the material, avoid damage to the material, and improve the practicability of the device.

[0023] In this embodiment, the front clamping assembly 7 includes a front moving seat 701, which is slidably arranged on the front linear guide rail 702, and the length direction of the front linear guide rail 702 is parallel to the feeding direction of the material. A front connecting seat 703 is arranged on one side of the front moving seat 701, and the front connecting seat 703 is threadedly connected to the front moving screw rod 704, and the front moving screw rod 704 is rotatably arranged on the front loading platform 2, and the axis of the front moving screw rod 704 is parallel to the length direction of the front linear guide rail 702. One end of the front moving screw rod 704 is connected to the front power member, and the front power member is a motor, which is arranged on the front loading platform 2. A front clamping guide rail 705 is arranged on the front moving seat 701, and the length direction of the front clamping guide rail 705 is perpendicular to the axis of the front moving screw rod 704 and parallel to the table surface of the front loading platform 2. A front left clamp 706 and a front right clamp 707 are slidably arranged on the rail 705, and the front left clamp 706 and the front right clamp 707 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of a front bidirectional lead screw 708, and the front bidirectional lead screw 708 is rotatably arranged on the front moving seat 701, and the axis of the front bidirectional lead screw 708 is parallel to the length direction of the front clamping guide rail 705, and the front left clamp 706 and the front right clamp 707 are connected by a front clamping power member 709, and the front clamping power member 709 adopts a telescopic cylinder. The front clamping power member 709 and the front bidirectional lead screw 708 cooperate to make the front left clamp 706 and the front right clamp 707 approach or move away at the same time, which is used for clamping or loosening materials; in another embodiment, one end of the front bidirectional lead screw 708 is connected to a small motor to replace the front clamping power member 709 to achieve the same function.

[0024] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 8 includes a clamping frame 801, which is configured as a door frame and is arranged on the front loading platform 2. The material can pass through the middle of the clamping frame 801. A sliding sleeve 802 is arranged on the clamping frame 801. A guide rod 803 is slidingly arranged in the sliding sleeve 802. The sliding direction of the guide rod 803 is perpendicular to the surface of the front loading platform 2. A pressing block 804 is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod 803. The pressing block 804 is connected to the output end of the clamping power member 805. The clamping power member 805 uses a telescopic cylinder and is arranged on the clamping frame 801 to drive the pressing block 804 to press down. Selectively, since the pressure block 804 is in the shape of an elongated strip, a plurality of clamping power parts 805 are evenly arranged, which jointly drive the pressure block 804 to move, and the stability is better; a clearance groove 806 is provided on the side surface of the pressure block 804 close to the front loading table 2, and the length direction of the clearance groove 806 is parallel to the axial direction of the front bidirectional screw rod 708, which is used to avoid affecting the movement of the sawing component 9, and a sawing groove 807 is provided at the position corresponding to the clearance groove 806 on the front loading table 2, and the length direction of the sawing groove 807 is parallel to the length direction of the clearance groove 806, which is used to penetrate the sawing component 9 to facilitate the sawing processing of the material.

[0025] In this embodiment, the sawing assembly 9 includes a sawing translation seat 901, which is slidably arranged on the frame 1, and the sliding direction of the sawing translation seat 901 is parallel to the length direction of the sawing groove 807, that is, the axial direction of the front bidirectional lead screw 708. One side of the sawing translation seat 901 is threadedly connected to the sawing translation lead screw 902, and the sawing translation lead screw 902 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the axis of the sawing translation lead screw 902 is parallel to the length direction of the sawing groove 807. One end of the screw rod 902 is connected to the sawing translation force member, which adopts a motor and is arranged on the frame 1. The sawing translation seat 901 is rotatably connected to the sawing rotating seat 904 through the sawing rotating shaft 903. The axial direction of the sawing rotating shaft 903 is parallel to the feeding direction of the material. The sawing translation seat 901 is provided with a sawing rotating power member 905, which adopts a telescopic cylinder. The output end of the sawing rotating power member 905 is rotatably connected to the sawing rotating seat 904 away from the sawing One end of the rotating shaft 903 is used to drive the sawing rotating seat 904 to rotate around the axis of the sawing rotating shaft 903. The sawing rotating seat 904 is provided with a sawing power member 906. The sawing power member 906 adopts a motor. A saw blade 907 is coaxially provided at the output end of the sawing power member 906. The axis of the saw blade 907 is parallel to the material feeding direction, and the saw blade 907 can pass through the sawing groove 807 to saw the material. Preferably, the saw blade 907 can be disassembled to replace saw blades 907 of different diameters. , which is convenient for sawing materials of different thicknesses. A chip box 908 is arranged on the sawing rotating seat 904. The bottom of the saw blade 907 is located inside the chip box 908 and has no contact with the inner wall of the chip box 908. The upper end of the chip box 908 is open, and the opening is located directly below the sawing groove 807. One side of the chip box 908 passes through and is connected to a chip discharge pipe 909. A flexible pipe is used for the chip discharge pipe 909. One end of the chip discharge pipe 909 away from the chip box 908 is connected to a suction pump for discharging waste chips collected in the chip box 908.

[0026] In this embodiment, the blanking component 10 includes a blanking trough 1001, which is arranged on the front loading platform 2 and is located on the side of the sawing groove 807 close to the transposition component 4. The length direction of the blanking trough 1001 is consistent with the length direction of the sawing groove 807. A blanking plate 1002 is arranged at the bottom of the blanking trough 1001. The blanking plate 1002 is semi-enclosed and connected to the side plate of the frame 1 to form a guide cavity for discharging waste. A guide hole 1003 is arranged on the side plate of the frame 1 at the bottom of the guide cavity. A guide plate 1004 is arranged outside the guide hole 1003. A waste box is arranged under the guide plate 1004 to collect the material heads cut off from the material to avoid affecting the feeding of the material and improve the processing efficiency.

[0027] In this embodiment, the transposition assembly 4 includes a transposition seat 401, which is slidably set on the frame 1, and the sliding direction of the transposition seat 401 is parallel to the axis of the front bidirectional screw rod 708. The transposition seat 401 is threadedly connected to the transposition screw rod 402, which is rotatably set on the frame 1, and the axis of the transposition screw rod 402 is parallel to the axis of the front bidirectional screw rod 708. One end of the transposition screw rod 402 is connected to a transposition power member, and the transposition power member is a motor, which is set on the frame 1. A side mounting plate 403 is set on the side of the transposition seat 401 for installing a movable bending assembly 6, and a top plate 404 is set above the side mounting plate 403.

[0028] In this embodiment, the punching assembly 5 includes a punching seat 501, which is arranged on the transposition seat 401. A punching installation groove is formed on the punching seat 501. A bottom plate 502 for detachably setting a punching die is provided in the punching installation groove. The punching die can be a common die on the market. A drop hole 503 is formed on the transposition seat 401 at a position corresponding to the punching installation groove, which is used to discharge the waste material punched out. A punching installation plate 504 is provided on the punching seat 501. A gap is reserved between the punching installation plate 504 and the punching seat 501 for the material to pass through when traveling, and the height of the gap can be changed to adapt to materials of different thicknesses. For feeding, a punch 505 of a punching die is slidably arranged on the punching mounting plate 504, and the sliding direction of the punch 505 is perpendicular to the table surface of the front loading table 2, and the punch 505 is located directly above the bottom plate 502, and a punching power part 506 is arranged on the top plate 404. The punching power part 506 adopts a telescopic cylinder, and the output end of the punching power part 506 is connected to the punch 505 of the punching die, which is used to drive the punch 505 to move toward the bottom plate 502 to punch the material. Preferably, a plurality of punching dies of different models are arranged on the punching seat 501, so as to quickly perform position change processing according to processing needs, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0029] In this embodiment, the movable bending assembly 6 includes a front bending part and a rear bending part, both of which are arranged on the transposition seat 401 and are located between the punching seat 501 and the side mounting plate 403. The front bending part and the rear bending part are arranged along the material feeding direction. The front bending part is located on the side of the transposition seat 401 close to the front loading platform 2, and the rear bending part is located on the side of the transposition seat 401 close to the rear unloading platform 3. The front bending part is used to press the material during bending, and the rear bending part is used to bend the material up and down.

[0030] In this embodiment, the front bending part includes a front lower bending seat 601, which is arranged on the transposition seat 401, and a front lower bending block 602 is slidably arranged on the front lower bending seat 601. Preferably, a copper block is arranged between the front lower bending block 602 and the front lower bending seat 601 to reduce the friction during sliding. The sliding direction of the front lower bending block 602 is parallel to the material feeding direction. At the same time, the front lower bending block 602 can move up and down relative to the front lower bending seat 601. The up and down movement at this time is a slight movement, which only allows the bottom of the front lower bending block 602 to be separated from the side in contact with the front lower bending seat 601. A lifting power piece 603 is arranged at the bottom of the transposition seat 401. The lifting power piece 603 uses a small telescopic cylinder. The output end of the lifting power piece 603 A lower roller 604 is rotatably arranged at the end of the output end of the lifting power piece 603, and the axis of the lower roller 604 is parallel to the axis of the transposition screw rod 402. The lower roller 604 is used to contact the bottom of the front lower bending block 602 and lift the front lower bending block 602, so that there is no contact between the bottom of the front lower bending block 602 and the front lower bending seat 601, so as to reduce the friction force when the front lower bending block 602 slides and extend the service life of the device. The side of the front lower bending block 602 close to the side mounting plate 403 is slidably connected to the lower connecting rod 605, and the sliding direction is parallel to the moving direction of the output end of the lifting power piece 603. The end of the lower connecting rod 605 away from the front lower bending block 602 is arranged on the side sliding seat 606. A side linear guide rail 607 is slidably arranged on the side mounting plate 403, the length direction of the side linear guide rail 607 is parallel to the material feeding direction, and a guide rail clamp 608 is arranged between the side sliding seat 606 and the side linear guide rail 607, the guide rail clamp 608 is used to temporarily fix the position of the side sliding seat 606, that is, temporarily fix the distance between the front bending part and the rear bending part, a side sliding sleeve 609 is arranged on the side sliding seat 606, the side sliding sleeve 609 is threadedly connected to the side sliding screw rod 610, the side sliding screw rod 610 is rotatably arranged on the side mounting plate 403, the axis of the side sliding screw rod 610 is parallel to the material feeding direction, one end of the side sliding screw rod 610 is connected to the side sliding moving force piece, the side sliding moving force piece is a motor, and is arranged on the side mounting plate 403 for Drive the side sliding seat 606 to move, a front bending power piece 611 is set on the top plate 404 above the front lower bending seat 601, and a front upper bending seat 612 is set at the output end of the front bending power piece 611, which is used to drive the front upper bending seat 612 to move, and the moving direction of the front upper bending seat 612 is perpendicular to the table surface of the front loading table 2, and a front upper bending block 613 is slidingly set at the bottom of the front upper bending seat 612, and the front upper bending block 613 is located directly above the front lower bending block 602. The sliding direction of the front upper bending block 613 is parallel to the material feeding direction, and the front upper bending block 613 can move up and down relative to the front upper bending seat 612. The up and down movement at this time is a slight movement, which only allows the bottom of the front upper bending block 613 to be separated from the side in contact with the front upper bending seat 612.A lifting power piece 614 is arranged on the front upper bending seat 612, and an upper roller 615 is rotatably arranged on the output end of the lifting power piece 614, and the axis of the upper roller 615 is parallel to the axis of the shifting screw 402, and the upper end of the upper roller 615 is used to contact with the front upper bending block 613 and lift the front upper bending block 613 to reduce the friction between the front upper bending block 613 and the front upper bending seat 612 when sliding, and the side of the front upper bending block 613 close to the side mounting plate 403 is slidably connected to the upper connecting rod 616, and the sliding direction is parallel to the moving direction of the output end of the lifting power piece 614, and the end of the upper connecting rod 616 away from the front upper bending block 613 is arranged on the side sliding seat 606, and the side sliding seat 606 can drive the front upper bending block 613 and the front lower bending block 602 to move simultaneously; the rear bending part includes a rear lower bending power piece 617, the rear lower bending power member 617 uses a telescopic oil cylinder, which is arranged on the transposition seat 401, and the rear lower bending block 618 is arranged at the output end of the rear lower bending power member 617, which is used to drive the rear lower bending block 618 to move, and the moving direction of the rear lower bending block 618 is parallel to the moving direction of the front upper bending seat 612, and the rear upper bending power member 619 is arranged on the top plate 404 above the rear lower bending block 618. The rear upper bending power member 619 uses a telescopic oil cylinder, and the rear upper bending block 620 is arranged at the output end of the rear upper bending power member 619, and can drive the rear upper bending block 620 to move, and the moving direction of the rear upper bending block 620 is parallel to the moving direction of the rear lower bending block 618, and the rear upper bending block 620 can contact the rear lower bending block 618 to clamp the material and drive the material to move up and down for bending.

[0031] In this embodiment, the adjusting component 11 includes an adjusting power part 1101, which is a telescopic oil cylinder and is arranged on an adjusting mounting plate 1102. The adjusting mounting plate 1102 is arranged on the frame 1 on the lower side of one end of the rear discharging table 3 close to the transposition component 4. The output end of the adjusting power part 1101 is connected to the bottom of the rear discharging table 3 through a floating joint, which is used to drive the end of the rear discharging table 3 close to the transposition component 4 to move up and down, so as to facilitate material processing and avoid affecting material processing. A guide support rod 1103 is also arranged at the bottom of the rear discharging table 3, which is slidably connected to the adjusting mounting plate 1102 and is used to auxiliary support the rear discharging table 3. The lower side of the rear discharging table 3 away from the transposition component 4 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a rotating shaft 1104, and the axis of the rotating shaft 1104 is parallel to the axis of the transposition screw 402.

[0032] In the present embodiment, the rear clamping assembly 12 comprises a rear moving frame 1201, which is slidably arranged on the frame 1 on both sides of the rear discharge platform 3 and straddled above the rear discharge platform 3, and the sliding direction of the rear moving frame 1201 is parallel to the material feeding direction, and one side of the rear moving frame 1201 is threadedly connected to the rear moving screw rod 1202, and the rear moving screw rod 1202 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the axis of the rear moving screw rod 1202 is parallel to the material feeding direction, and one end of the rear moving screw rod 1202 is connected to the output end of the rear moving power member, and the rear moving power member is selected from a motor and arranged on the frame 1, and a rear left clamp 1203 and a rear right clamp 1204 are slidably arranged on the rear moving frame 1201, and the rear left clamp 12 03 and the sliding direction of the rear right clamp 1204 is parallel to the length direction of the front clamping guide rail 705, and the rear two-way screw rod 1205 is rotatably arranged on the rear movable frame 1201, and the axis of the rear two-way screw rod 1205 is parallel to the axis of the front two-way screw rod 708, and the rear left clamp 1203 and the rear right clamp 1204 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the rear two-way screw rod 1205, and the rear left clamp 1203 and the rear right clamp 1204 are connected by a rear clamping power member 1206, and the rear clamping power member 1206 adopts a telescopic cylinder, and the cooperation of the rear clamping power member 1206 and the rear two-way screw rod 1205 can make the rear left clamp 1203 and the rear right clamp 1204 approach or move away at the same time, which is used to clamp or loosen the material.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, the rear discharging table 3 uses a conveyor belt to discharge materials, and the rear clamping assembly 12 pulls the processed materials to the top of the rear discharging table 3, and then places them on the rear discharging table 3. The rear discharging table 3 automatically transfers the materials to the next processing position or storage position, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving the efficiency of the device.

[0034] In this embodiment, a control component is also included, and a common numerical control system on the market is selected for control. The numerical control system is connected to various power parts of the device, which facilitates the control of the device and improves the practicability of the device.

[0035] Embodiment 2 A processing method, comprising the movable bending saw punch as described above, further comprising the following steps: Step 1: Place the material on the roller on the front loading platform 2, control the front left clamp 706 and the front right clamp 707 to move away from each other to open the front clamp for easy clamping, move the front movable seat 701 so that the front left clamp 706 and the front right clamp 707 are located on both sides of the end of the material away from the clamping assembly 8, control the front left clamp 706 and the front right clamp 707 to move closer to each other to clamp the material, and control the front movable seat 701 to drive the material to move toward the clamping assembly 8; Step 2: Control the clamping power member 805 to lift the pressing block 804, and then control the sawing rotating power member 905 to drive the sawing rotating seat 904 to rotate downward so that the saw blade 907 is separated from the inner side of the sawing groove 807. When the material moves close to the end of the clamping component 8 and passes over the top of the sawing groove 807, the material movement is stopped, and the clamping power member 805 drives the pressing block 804 to move downward and press on the material, and the sawing power member 906 is started to drive the saw blade 907 to rotate. The power member 905 drives the sawing rotating seat 904 to rotate upward and makes the upper end of the saw blade 907 pass through the sawing groove 807 and enter the clearance groove 806, and moves the sawing translation seat 901, so that the saw blade 907 moves in the sawing groove 807 along the length direction of the sawing groove 807 to saw the end of the material, so as to cut off the material head and ensure the flatness of the material end. The waste chips generated during sawing fall into the chip collecting box 908 and are discharged through the chip discharge pipe 909; Step 3: Control the sawing rotating power part 905 to drive the sawing rotating seat 904 to rotate downward so that the saw blade 907 is separated from the inner side of the sawing groove 807 again, and the pressing block 804 is lifted again, and the front moving seat 701 is controlled to drive the material to move toward the transposition component 4. While the material moves, the material head cut off in step 2 is pushed to the top of the blanking trough 1001. The material head falls from the blanking trough 1001 into the material guide cavity and is guided out by the material guide plate 1004, and the material continues to move toward the transposition component 4; Step 4: Move the transposition seat 401 so that the punching assembly 5 is located on the route of the material, the front end of the material passes through the gap between the punching mounting plate 504 and the punching seat 501, and the punching position of the material is located directly above the corresponding bottom plate 502, the material stops moving, the pressing block 804 moves downward and presses the material to avoid the unstable position of the material during punching affecting the punching accuracy, start the punching power part 506, drive the punch 505 to punch the material, the waste material under the punching is discharged through the drop hole 503, and then the pressing block 804 is lifted, the material continues to feed, and the punching of the next position is performed or the punching is completed; Step 5: After punching is completed, the transposition seat 401 is moved so that the movable bending assembly 6 is located on the route of the material. The distance between the front lower bending block 602 and the front upper bending block 613 of the front bending part and the rear bending part is adjusted according to the bending requirements. During adjustment, the lifting power member 603 lifts the bottom of the front lower bending block 602 away from the front lower bending seat 601, and the lifting power member 614 lifts the bottom of the front upper bending block 613 in contact with the front upper bending seat 612 away from the front upper bending seat 612, and the front bending power member 611 is controlled to drive the front upper bending block 613 to move toward the front lower bending block 602 and clamp the material. On the upper and lower sides, the rear lower bending power piece 617 and the rear upper bending power piece 619 are started to drive the rear lower bending block 618 and the rear upper bending block 620 to clamp the material. The rear lower bending block 618 and the rear upper bending block 620 can move freely up and down to bend the material freely according to processing needs. When the rear lower bending block 618 and the rear upper bending block 620 bend the material upward, the rear discharge table 3 remains in place. When the rear lower bending block 618 and the rear upper bending block 620 bend the material downward, the regulating power piece 1101 is started, and the height of the rear discharge table 3 close to the transposition component 4 is lowered as the material is bent; Step six: After the bending is completed, the rear moving frame 1201 drives the rear left clamp 1203 and the rear right clamp 1204 to move to both sides of the material, and clamps the material through the rear left clamp 1203 and the rear right clamp 1204, retracts the output ends of the front bending power member 611, the rear lower bending power member 617 and the rear upper bending power member 619, so that the material can move smoothly, and then the front left clamp 706 and the front right clamp 707 are opened to loosen the material, and the rear left clamp 1203 and the rear right clamp 1204 pull out the processed material and move it above the rear discharging table 3, and then the rear left clamp 1203 and the rear right clamp 1204 are opened to allow the processed material to fall on the rear discharging table 3, and the rear discharging table 3 transfers the processed material to the next workstation.

[0036] The details not described in detail in the present invention are all conventional technical means known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A movable bending saw punching machine, comprising a frame (1), a front loading platform (2) and a rear unloading platform (3) being arranged on the frame (1), characterized in that: A transposition assembly (4) is movably arranged on the frame (1) between the front loading platform (2) and the rear unloading platform (3), and a punching assembly (5) and a movable bending assembly (6) are arranged on the transposition assembly (4). The movement of the transposition assembly (4) drives the punching assembly (5) and the movable bending assembly (6) to process the materials respectively. A front clamping assembly (7) and a pressing assembly (8) are arranged on the front loading platform (2); the front clamping assembly (7) is slidably arranged on the front loading platform (2), and the sliding direction is parallel to the feeding direction of the material; the pressing assembly (8) is located on one side of the front loading platform (2) close to the position change assembly (4); a sawing assembly (9) is arranged on the frame (1) at the bottom of the front loading platform (2), and the sawing assembly (9) is located below the pressing assembly (8); a blanking assembly (10) is arranged on the frame (1) on one side of the sawing assembly (9) for collecting waste generated by sawing the material; The rear discharge table (3) is movably arranged on the frame (1) through an adjusting component (11); the height of one end of the rear discharge table (3) close to the transposition component (4) can be adjusted through the adjusting component (11); rear clamping components (12) are slidably arranged on the frame (1) on both sides of the rear discharge table (3); the sliding direction of the rear clamping components (12) is parallel to the sliding direction of the front clamping components (7) and is used to clamp the processed materials and move them to the rear discharge table (3).

2. The movable bending saw punch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front clamping assembly (7) comprises a front moving seat (701), which is slidably arranged on a front linear guide rail (702), the length direction of the front linear guide rail (702) is parallel to the feeding direction of the material, a front connecting seat (703) is arranged on one side of the front moving seat (701), the front connecting seat (703) is threadedly connected to a front moving screw rod (704), the front moving screw rod (704) is rotatably arranged on the front loading platform (2), and the axis of the front moving screw rod (704) is parallel to the length direction of the front linear guide rail (702), one end of the front moving screw rod (704) is connected to a front power member, and the front power member is arranged on the front loading platform (2), and a front clamping guide rail (705) is arranged on the front moving seat (701), and the length direction of the front clamping guide rail (705) is perpendicular to the front moving screw rod. The axis of the rod (704) is parallel to the table surface of the front loading platform (2), and a front left clamp (706) and a front right clamp (707) are slidably arranged on the front clamping guide rail (705). The front left clamp (706) and the front right clamp (707) are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the front bidirectional screw rod (708). The front bidirectional screw rod (708) is rotatably arranged on the front moving seat (701), and the axis of the front bidirectional screw rod (708) is parallel to the length direction of the front clamping guide rail (705). The front left clamp (706) and the front right clamp (707) are connected by a front clamping power member (709). The front clamping power member (709) and the front bidirectional screw rod (708) cooperate to make the front left clamp (706) and the front right clamp (707) approach or move away at the same time, so as to clamp or release materials.

3. The movable bending saw punch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (8) comprises a pressing frame (801), the pressing frame (801) is arranged as a door frame, the material can pass through the middle of the pressing frame (801), a sliding sleeve (802) is arranged on the pressing frame (801), a guide rod (803) is slidingly arranged in the sliding sleeve (802), the sliding direction of the guide rod (803) is perpendicular to the table surface of the front loading table (2), a pressing block (804) is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod (803), the pressing block (804) is connected to the output end of the pressing power member (805), and the pressing power member (805) is arranged on the pressing frame (801) and is used to drive the pressing block (804) to press downward; A clearance groove (806) is provided on a side surface of the pressing block (804) close to the front loading platform (2), and the length direction of the clearance groove (806) is parallel to the axial direction of the front bidirectional screw rod (708). A sawing groove (807) is provided through the position corresponding to the clearance groove (806) on the front loading platform (2), and the length direction of the sawing groove (807) is parallel to the length direction of the clearance groove (806).

4. The movable bending saw punch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sawing assembly (9) comprises a sawing translation seat (901), the sawing translation seat (901) is slidably arranged on the frame (1), and the sliding direction of the sawing translation seat (901) is parallel to the length direction of the sawing groove (807), one side of the sawing translation seat (901) is threadedly connected to a sawing translation screw rod (902), the sawing translation screw rod (902) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and the axis of the sawing translation screw rod (902) is parallel to the length direction of the sawing groove (807). The sawing translation seat (901) is rotatably connected to the sawing rotating seat (904) via the sawing rotating shaft (903). The axial direction of the sawing rotating shaft (903) is parallel to the feeding direction of the material. The sawing translation seat (901) is provided with a sawing rotating power member (905). The output end of the sawing rotating power member (905) is connected to an end of the sawing rotating seat (904) away from the sawing rotating shaft (903) and is used to drive the sawing rotating seat (904) to rotate around the axis of the sawing rotating shaft (903). The sawing rotating seat (904) is provided with a sawing power member (906). The output end of the sawing power member (906) is coaxially provided with a saw blade (907). The axis of the saw blade (907) is parallel to the feeding direction of the material, and the saw blade (907) can penetrate the sawing groove (807). 07), a chip collecting box (908) is arranged on the sawing rotating seat (904), the bottom of the saw blade (907) is located inside the chip collecting box (908) and has no contact with the inner wall of the chip collecting box (908), the upper end of the chip collecting box (908) is open, and the opening is located directly below the sawing groove (807), one side of the chip collecting box (908) is penetrated by a chip discharge pipe (909), and the chip discharge pipe (909) is used to discharge the waste chips collected in the chip collecting box (908).

5. The movable bending saw punch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blanking assembly (10) comprises a blanking trough (1001), which is arranged on the front loading platform (2) and is located on the side of the sawing groove (807) close to the transposition assembly (4). The length direction of the blanking trough (1001) is consistent with the length direction of the sawing groove (807). A blanking plate (1002) is arranged at the bottom of the blanking trough (1001). The blanking plate (1002) is semi-enclosed and connected to the side plate of the frame (1) to form a material guide cavity for guiding waste. A material guide hole (1003) is arranged on the side plate of the frame (1) at the bottom of the material guide cavity. A material guide plate (1004) is arranged outside the material guide hole (1003), and a waste box is arranged below the material guide plate (1004).

6. The movable bending saw punch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transposition assembly (4) comprises a transposition seat (401), the transposition seat (401) is slidably arranged on the frame (1), and the sliding direction of the transposition seat (401) is parallel to the axis of the front bidirectional screw rod (708), the transposition seat (401) is threadedly connected with a transposition screw rod (402), the transposition screw rod (402) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and the axis of the transposition screw rod (402) is parallel to the axis of the front bidirectional screw rod (708), one end of the transposition screw rod (402) is connected to a transposition power member, and the transposition power member is arranged on the frame (1), a side mounting plate (403) is arranged on the side of the transposition seat (401), and a top plate (404) is arranged above the side mounting plate (403).

7. The movable bending saw punch according to claim 6, characterized in that: The punching assembly (5) comprises a punching seat (501), the punching seat (501) is arranged on a transposition seat (401), a punching installation slot is formed through the punching seat (501), a bottom plate (502) for detachably setting a punching die is provided in the punching installation slot, a drop hole (503) is formed through the position corresponding to the punching installation slot on the transposition seat (401), a punching installation plate (504) is provided on the punching seat (501), and the punching installation plate (504) and the punching seat (501) are connected to each other. ) is reserved between the two plates for materials to pass through when traveling, a punch (505) of a punching die is slidably arranged on the punching mounting plate (504), the sliding direction of the punch (505) is perpendicular to the table surface of the front loading table (2), and the punch (505) is located directly above the bottom plate (502), a punching power member (506) is arranged on the top plate (404), and the output end of the punching power member (506) is connected to the punch (505) of the punching die for driving the punch (505) to move.

8. The movable bending saw punch according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable bending assembly (6) comprises a front bending part and a rear bending part, both of which are arranged on the transposition seat (401) and are located between the punching seat (501) and the side mounting plate (403), and the front bending part and the rear bending part are arranged in an array along the material feeding direction, the front bending part is located on the side of the transposition seat (401) close to the front loading platform (2), and the rear bending part is located on the side of the transposition seat (401) close to the rear unloading platform (3); The front bending part comprises a front lower bending seat (601), which is arranged on a transposition seat (401), a front lower bending block (602) is slidably arranged on the front lower bending seat (601), the sliding direction of the front lower bending block (602) is parallel to the material feeding direction, and the front lower bending block (602) can move up and down relative to the front lower bending seat (601), a lifting power member (603) is arranged at the bottom of the transposition seat (401), the output end of the lifting power member (603) passes through the transposition seat (401) and the front lower bending seat (601), and a lower roller (604) is rotatably arranged at the end of the output end of the lifting power member (603), the axis of the lower roller (604) is parallel to the axis of the transposition screw rod (402), and the lower roller (604) is used to rotate with The bottom of the front lower bending block (602) contacts and lifts the front lower bending block (602), so that there is no contact between the bottom of the front lower bending block (602) and the front lower bending seat (601). The side of the front lower bending block (602) close to the side mounting plate (403) is slidably connected to the lower connecting rod (605), and the sliding direction is parallel to the moving direction of the output end of the lifting power member (603). The end of the lower connecting rod (605) away from the front lower bending block (602) is arranged on the side sliding seat (606), and the side sliding seat (606) is slidably arranged on the side mounting plate (403) through a side linear guide rail (607). The length direction of the side linear guide rail (607) is parallel to the material feeding direction, and a guide rail clamp is arranged between the side sliding seat (606) and the side linear guide rail (607). A device (608) is used to temporarily fix the position of the side sliding seat (606). A side sliding sleeve (609) is arranged on the side sliding seat (606). The side sliding sleeve (609) is threadedly connected to a side sliding screw rod (610). The side sliding screw rod (610) is rotatably arranged on the side mounting plate (403). The axis of the side sliding screw rod (610) is parallel to the material feeding direction. One end of the side sliding screw rod (610) is connected to a side sliding moving force member, which is arranged on the side mounting plate (403). A front bending power member (611) is arranged on a top plate (404) above the front lower bending seat (601). A front upper bending seat (612) is arranged at the output end of the front bending power member (611) for driving the front upper bending seat (612) to move. The moving direction of the front upper bending seat (612) is perpendicular to the table surface of the front loading table (2), and a front upper bending block (613) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the front upper bending seat (612). The front upper bending block (613) is located directly above the front lower bending block (602). The sliding direction of the front upper bending block (613) is parallel to the material feeding direction, and the front upper bending block (613) can move up and down relative to the front upper bending seat (612). A lifting power member (614) is arranged on the front upper bending seat (612), and an upper roller (615) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the lifting power member (614), and the axis of the upper roller (615) is parallel to the axis of the shifting screw rod (402). The upper end of the upper roller (615) is used to contact with the front upper bending block (613) and lift the front upper bending block (613).A side of the front upper bending block (613) close to the side mounting plate (403) is slidably connected to an upper connecting rod (616), and a sliding direction is parallel to a moving direction of an output end of the lifting power member (614). An end of the upper connecting rod (616) away from the front upper bending block (613) is arranged on a side sliding seat (606), and the side sliding seat (606) can drive the front upper bending block (613) and the front lower bending block (602) to move simultaneously; The rear bending part includes a rear lower bending power member (617) which is arranged on the transposition seat (401). A rear lower bending block (618) is arranged at the output end of the rear lower bending power member (617) for driving the rear lower bending block (618) to move, and the moving direction of the rear lower bending block (618) is parallel to the moving direction of the front upper bending seat (612). A rear upper bending power member (619) is arranged on the top plate (404) above the rear lower bending block (618). A rear upper bending block (620) is arranged at the output end of the rear upper bending power member (619) and can drive the rear upper bending block (620) to move, and the moving direction of the rear upper bending block (620) is parallel to the moving direction of the rear lower bending block (618), and the rear upper bending block (620) can contact the rear lower bending block (618).

9. The movable bending saw punch according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (11) comprises an adjusting power member (1101), wherein the adjusting power member (1101) is arranged on an adjusting mounting plate (1102), and the adjusting mounting plate (1102) is arranged on a frame (1) at the lower side of one end of the rear discharge platform (3) close to the transposition assembly (4), and the output end of the adjusting power member (1101) is connected to the bottom of the rear discharge platform (3), and a guide support rod (1103) is also arranged at the bottom of the rear discharge platform (3), and the guide support rod (1103) is slidably connected to the adjusting mounting plate (1102), and the lower side of the rear discharge platform (3) away from the transposition assembly (4) is rotatably connected to the frame (1) via a rotating shaft (1104), and the axis of the rotating shaft (1104) is parallel to the axis of the transposition screw rod (402); The rear clamping assembly (12) comprises a rear movable frame (1201), which is slidably arranged on the frame (1) on both sides of the rear discharge platform (3) and straddles the rear discharge platform (3). The sliding direction of the rear movable frame (1201) is parallel to the material feeding direction. One side of the rear movable frame (1201) is threadedly connected to the rear movable lead screw (1202). The rear movable lead screw (1202) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and the axis of the rear movable lead screw (1202) is parallel to the material feeding direction. One end of the rear movable lead screw (1202) is connected to the output end of the rear movable power member. The rear movable power member is arranged on the frame (1). A rear left clamp (1203) and a rear right clamp (1204) are slidably arranged on the rear movable frame (1201). The sliding directions of the clamp (1203) and the rear right clamp (1204) are parallel to the length direction of the front clamping guide rail (705); a rear bidirectional screw rod (1205) is rotatably arranged on the rear movable frame (1201); the axis of the rear bidirectional screw rod (1205) is parallel to the axis of the front bidirectional screw rod (708); the rear left clamp (1203) and the rear right clamp (1204) are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the rear bidirectional screw rod (1205); the rear left clamp (1203) and the rear right clamp (1204) are connected via a rear clamping power member (1206); the rear clamping power member (1206) and the rear bidirectional screw rod (1205) cooperate to enable the rear left clamp (1203) and the rear right clamp (1204) to move closer or farther away at the same time, so as to clamp or release materials.

10. A processing method, comprising the movable bending saw punch according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are also included: Step 1: Place the material on the front loading platform (2), control the front left clamp (706) and the front right clamp (707) to move away from each other to open, move the front movable seat (701) so that the front left clamp (706) and the front right clamp (707) are located on both sides of the end of the material away from the clamping assembly (8), control the front left clamp (706) and the front right clamp (707) to move closer to each other to clamp the material, and control the front movable seat (701) to drive the material to move in the direction of the clamping assembly (8); Step 2: Control the pressing power member (805) to lift the pressing block (804), control the sawing rotating power member (905) to drive the sawing rotating seat (904) to rotate downward so that the saw blade (907) is separated from the inner side of the sawing groove (807), and the material moves close to the end of the pressing component (8) and passes over the top of the sawing groove (807), and the movement of the material is stopped. The pressing power member (805) drives the pressing block (804) to move downward and press on the material, and the sawing power member (906) is started to drive the saw blade (907) to rotate, and the sawing The rotating power member (905) drives the sawing rotating seat (904) to rotate upward and causes the upper end of the saw blade (907) to pass through the sawing groove (807) and enter the clearance groove (806), and the sawing translation seat (901) is moved to cause the saw blade (907) to move in the sawing groove (807) along the length direction of the sawing groove (807) to saw the end of the material to cut off the material head and ensure the flatness of the material end. The waste chips generated during sawing fall into the chip collecting box (908) and are discharged through the chip discharge pipe (909); Step 3: Control the sawing rotating power part (905) to drive the sawing rotating seat (904) to rotate downward so that the saw blade (907) is separated from the inner side of the sawing groove (807) again, and the pressing block (804) is lifted again, and the front moving seat (701) is controlled to drive the material to move in the direction of the transposition component (4). While the material is moving, the material head cut off in step 2 is pushed to the top of the blanking trough (1001), and the material head falls from the blanking trough (1001) into the material guide cavity and is guided out by the material guide plate (1004), and the material continues to move in the direction of the transposition component (4); Step 4: Move the transposition seat (401) so that the punching assembly (5) is located on the route of the material, the front end of the material passes through the gap between the punching mounting plate (504) and the punching seat (501), and the punching position of the material is located directly above the corresponding bottom plate (502), the material stops moving, the pressing block (804) moves downward and presses the material, the punching power part (506) is started, and the punch (505) is driven to punch the material, the waste material under the punching is discharged through the drop hole (503), and then the pressing block (804) is lifted, the material continues to be fed, and the punching of the next position is performed or the punching is completed; Step 5: After punching is completed, the transposition seat (401) is moved so that the movable bending assembly (6) is located on the route of the material. The distance between the front lower bending block (602) and the front upper bending block (613) of the front bending part and the rear bending part is adjusted according to the bending requirements. During the adjustment, the lifting power member (603) lifts the bottom of the front lower bending block (602) away from the front lower bending seat (601), and the lifting power member (614) lifts the bottom of the front upper bending block (613) in contact with the front upper bending seat (612) away from the front upper bending seat (612), and the front bending power member (611) is controlled to drive the front upper bending block (613) to move toward the front lower bending block (602) and clamp the material. On the upper and lower sides, the rear lower bending power member (617) and the rear upper bending power member (619) are started to drive the rear lower bending block (618) and the rear upper bending block (620) to clamp the material. The rear lower bending block (618) and the rear upper bending block (620) can move freely up and down and can bend the material freely according to processing needs. When the rear lower bending block (618) and the rear upper bending block (620) bend the material upward, the rear discharge platform (3) remains in place. When the rear lower bending block (618) and the rear upper bending block (620) bend the material downward, the regulating power member (1101) is started, and the height of one end of the rear discharge platform (3) close to the transposition component (4) is lowered as the material is bent; Step 6: After the bending is completed, the rear moving frame (1201) drives the rear left clamp (1203) and the rear right clamp (1204) to move to both sides of the material, and clamps the material through the rear left clamp (1203) and the rear right clamp (1204), retracts the output ends of the front bending power member (611), the rear lower bending power member (617) and the rear upper bending power member (619), so that the material can move smoothly, and then the front left clamp (706) and the front right clamp (707) are opened to loosen the material, and the rear left clamp (1203) and the rear right clamp (1204) pull out the processed material and move it above the rear discharge platform (3), and then the rear left clamp (1203) and the rear right clamp (1204) are opened to allow the processed material to fall onto the rear discharge platform (3).

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