Drilling device and method for building material plate

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building material plate processing, in particular to a drilling device for a building material plate, which comprises a drilling machine body, the drilling machine body comprises a machine body, drilling equipment and two placing plates, the top of the machine body is hollow, the bottom of the drilling equipment is arranged at the top of the machine body, the number of the placing plates is two, and the drilling equipment is arranged in the drilling machine body. The device comprises a device body, the device body is provided with a first containing plate and a second containing plate, the bottom of the first containing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the device body, the bottom of the second containing plate makes contact with the top of the device body, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the left side of the device body. According to the building material plate drilling device, a worker can conveniently place and install a building material plate, after the building material plate is placed and when the first placing plate rotates to return, the surface of the building material plate can be clamped, and after drilling of the building material plate is completed, waste scraps on the surface of the building material plate can be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building material board processing, and in particular to a drilling device and method for building material boards. Background Art

[0002] Building material boards are very common materials in decoration and construction, and are widely used in house construction. Building material boards are solid wood boards. Solid wood boards are made of whole wood and are durable and have natural grain. When solid wood boards are used in construction, the sizes of solid wood boards are cut to uniform. They are usually used to make high-end furniture and interior decoration, but due to the high cost and difficulty in processing, their actual use is not as extensive as artificial boards. Building material board processing refers to the process of converting raw materials into boards with specific size, shape and function through a series of mechanical or manual operations. These boards are widely used in construction, decoration, furniture making and other fields. The processing process usually includes material preparation, cutting, drilling, forming, surface treatment, assembly, inspection and trimming steps.

[0003] Moreover, during the current drilling process of building material boards, workers generally rotate the screw first, and through the rotation of the screw, the clamping plate is moved to an empty position to place the building material board, and then the screw is rotated to clamp the building material board with the clamping plate. The operation is rather cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, the present invention provides a drilling device and method for building material boards, the purpose of which is to facilitate the placement and subsequent cleaning of the building material boards by workers and increase work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the existing drilling devices for building material boards, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a drilling device and method for building material boards, the purpose of which is to facilitate the placement and subsequent cleaning of the building material boards by the staff.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drilling device for building material boards, characterized in that: it includes a drilling machine body, the drilling machine body includes a machine body, a drilling device and a placement plate, the top of the machine body is set to be hollow, the bottom of the drilling device is set on the top of the machine body, the placement plates are provided with two, respectively set as a first placement plate and a second placement plate, the bottom of the first placement plate is fixedly installed with the top of the machine body, the bottom of the second placement plate is in contact with the top of the machine body, and a rotating mechanism is provided on the left side of the machine body; The rotating mechanism comprises a treading component, a squeezing component and a rotating component; The pedal component includes a support plate, two first clamping blocks, a pedal board and two second clamping blocks, the right side of the support plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the machine body, the bottoms of the two first clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on the two ends of the top of the support plate, the opposite side of the pedal board is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the first clamping block through a rotating shaft, and the tops of the two second clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on the two ends of the bottom of the pedal board; The extrusion component includes two extrusion rods, two extrusion grooves, two extrusion blocks, a fixed rod, two movable columns and two first springs, the opposite sides of the two extrusion rods are rotatably connected with the opposite side of the second block through a rotating shaft, the two extrusion grooves are opened on the top of the support plate, the surfaces of the two extrusion blocks are slidably connected with the surfaces of the extrusion grooves, and the opposite sides of the extrusion blocks are rotatably connected with the opposite side of the extrusion rods through a rotating shaft, the opposite side of the fixed rods is fixedly installed with the opposite side of the extrusion blocks, the front sides of the two movable columns are fixedly installed with the rear sides of the extrusion blocks, and the rear side of the movable columns penetrates into the interior of the machine body, the two first springs are sleeved on the surface of the movable column, and the front and rear sides of the first spring are fixedly installed with the rear sides of the extrusion blocks and the surface of the machine body; The rotating component includes two toothed plates, two first gears, two main pulleys, two auxiliary pulleys and a rotating rod, the front sides of the two toothed plates are fixedly installed with the rear side of the moving column, the surfaces of the two first gears are meshed with the surfaces of the toothed plates, and the bottom of the first gear is located at the top of the toothed plate, the left sides of the two main pulleys are fixedly installed on the right side of the first gear, the two auxiliary pulleys are arranged on the top of the main pulley, and the surface of the auxiliary pulley is rotatably connected with the surface of the main pulley through a belt, the left and right sides of the rotating rod are penetrated to the left and right sides of the first gear, and the opposite side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the body through a rotating shaft, and the surfaces of the two auxiliary pulleys are fixedly installed with moving components; The moving component includes a connecting rod, two matching rods and two third clamping blocks, the left and right sides of the connecting rod are fixedly installed with the left and right sides of the auxiliary pulley, and the opposite side of the connecting rod penetrates the outside of the machine body, the opposite side of the two matching rods is fixedly installed with the opposite side of the connecting rod, the rear side of the third clamping block is fixedly installed with the front side of the second placement plate, and the opposite side of the third clamping block is rotatably connected with the opposite side of the matching rod through a rotating shaft; Two scraper rods are fixedly installed on the right side of the first placement plate, the left sides of the two scraper rods are in contact with the right side of the second placement plate, and two guide plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine body; A sliding component is disposed at the bottom of the second placement plate, and a plurality of clamping components are disposed at the tops of the first placement plate and the second placement plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for building material boards described in the present invention, the sliding component includes a sliding groove, an extension groove, a main sliding plate and two auxiliary sliding plates, the sliding groove is opened at the top of the machine body, the extension groove is opened on the surface of the sliding groove, the surface of the main sliding plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove, and the top of the main sliding plate is fixedly installed with the bottom of the second placement plate, the surfaces of the two auxiliary sliding plates are slidably connected with the surface of the extension groove, and the opposite sides of the auxiliary sliding plates are fixedly installed with the opposite side of the main sliding plate.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the drilling device for building material boards described in the present invention, the clamping component includes a fixed block, a clamping rod, a clamping groove, a pressure rod and a second spring, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the first placement plate and the second placement plate, the left and right sides of the clamping rod are located inside the fixed block and are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the clamping groove is opened on the left and right sides of the clamping rod, the interior of the pressure rod contacts the inner wall of the clamping groove through the rotating shaft, and the opposite side of the pressure rod passes through the first placement plate and the opposite side of the second placement plate, the second spring is sleeved on the surface of the pressure rod, and the front and rear sides of the second spring are fixedly installed on the pressure rod and the opposite side of the first placement plate and the second placement plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for building material boards described in the present invention, two movable grooves are provided inside the body, the surfaces of the two movable grooves are rotatably connected to screws through a rotating shaft, the surface of the screw is connected to a lifting rod through a threaded connection, the bottom of the lifting rod is connected to two magnets through a soft rope, and a second gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw, and a collecting component is meshed on the surface of the second gear.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for building material boards described in the present invention, the collecting component includes two pull-out grooves, two pull-out rods, teeth and a collecting box, the two pull-out grooves are both opened on the inner wall of the machine body, the surfaces of the two pull-out rods are both slidably connected to the surfaces of the pull-out grooves, a plurality of teeth are provided, the bottoms of the plurality of teeth are fixedly mounted on the top of the pull-out rod, the opposite side of the collecting box is fixedly mounted on the side opposite to the pull-out rod, and the right side of the collecting box passes through to the outside of the machine body, and the two magnets are both located inside the collecting box.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for building material boards described in the present invention, a limiting hole is opened on the surface of the machine body, the surface of the limiting hole is slidably connected to a limiting rod, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting rod, the rear side of the limiting block is in contact with the outer side of the limiting hole, and an adjusting component is arranged on the rear side of the limiting rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for building material boards described in the present invention, the adjusting component includes an adjusting plate, two adjusting rods, two adjusting slots and two adjusting blocks, the front side of the adjusting plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the limiting rod, the rear sides of the two adjusting rods are rotatably connected to the front sides of the adjusting blocks through a rotating shaft, the two adjusting slots are opened on the inner wall of the machine body, the surfaces of the two adjusting blocks are slidably connected to the surfaces of the adjusting slots, and positioning components are provided on the opposite sides of the two adjusting blocks.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for building material boards described in the present invention, the positioning component includes two positioning rods, two positioning blocks, two third springs, two positioning plates and two positioning grooves, the opposite sides of the two positioning rods both penetrate into the interior of the first gear, the opposite sides of the two positioning blocks are fixedly installed with the opposite side of the positioning rod, and the opposite side of the adjustment block is in contact with the opposite side of the positioning block, the two third springs are both sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod, the rear side of the positioning plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine body, the left and right sides of the third spring are both fixedly installed with the right side of the positioning plate and the left side of the positioning block, the two positioning grooves are both opened on the surface of the first gear, and the two positioning rods are used in conjunction with the positioning grooves.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the first placement plate can be driven to rotate from a vertical state to a horizontal state only by the staff stepping on the pedal with their feet. After the first placement plate is horizontal, it is convenient for the staff to place the building material plate on the inner wall of the second placement plate. Then, by releasing the pedal, the first placement plate can automatically rotate from a horizontal state to a vertical state, clamp the building material plate, and then punch holes, which is convenient for the installation of the building material plate and improves the work efficiency.

[0016] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional drilling method for building material boards, the present invention is proposed.

[0017] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a drilling method for building material boards, the purpose of which is to facilitate the placement and subsequent cleaning of the building material boards by workers.

[0018] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including a rotating mechanism, first through the use of a pedal component, which can drive the extrusion component to apply an extrusion force to the rotating component, so that the rotating component can be driven to rotate at the same time, and at the same time, through the rotation of the rotating component, the second placement plate is driven to rotate, so that the second placement plate is rotated to be parallel, which is convenient for placing the building material board.

[0019] As a preferred scheme of the drilling method for building material boards described in the present invention, wherein: a staff member can first step on the pedal, so that after the pedal is subjected to external pressure, the extrusion rod can be used to extrude the extrusion block, and while the extrusion rod is extruding, the toothed plate can be driven to apply a rotational force to the first gear, so that the first gear can be rotated, and through the rotation of the first gear, the auxiliary pulley can be driven to rotate at the same time, so that through the rotation of the auxiliary pulley, the connecting rod can be driven to rotate, and the first placement plate can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting rod.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting up a rotating mechanism, the first placing plate can be rotated, so that after the first placing plate is rotated, it is convenient for the staff to place and install the building material board. After the building material board is placed, when the first placing plate rotates back to its position, the surface of the building material board can be clamped at the same time, and after the drilling of the building material board is completed, the waste chips on the surface of the building material board can be cleaned at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them: Figure 1 The present invention provides an overall structural diagram.

[0022] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drilling machine body.

[0023] Figure 3 The present invention provides Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the positioning component provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic right side view of the drilling machine body.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the collection component provided by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping component provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0031] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a rotating mechanism 100. Through the setting of the rotating mechanism 100, it is more convenient to place the building material boards when necessary.

[0033] The pedal component 101 includes a support plate 101a, two first clamping blocks 101b, a pedal board 101c and two second clamping blocks 101d. The right side of the support plate 101a is fixedly installed on the left side of the machine body A1. The bottoms of the two first clamping blocks 101b are fixedly installed on the two ends of the top of the support plate 101a. The opposite side of the pedal board 101c is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the first clamping block 101b through a rotating shaft. The tops of the two second clamping blocks 101d are fixedly installed on the two ends of the bottom of the pedal board 101c. The extrusion component 102 includes two extrusion rods 102a, two extrusion grooves 102b, two The first spring 102f includes an extrusion block 102c, a fixed rod 102d, two movable columns 102e and two first springs 102f. The opposite sides of the two extrusion rods 102a are rotatably connected to the opposite side of the second clamping block 101d through a rotating shaft. The two extrusion grooves 102b are both opened on the top of the support plate 101a. The surfaces of the two extrusion blocks 102c are slidably connected to the surfaces of the extrusion grooves 102b. The opposite sides of the extrusion blocks 102c are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the extrusion rods 102a through a rotating shaft. The opposite sides of the fixed rods 102d are fixedly installed to the opposite sides of the extrusion blocks 102c. The front sides of the two tooth plates 103a are fixedly mounted on the rear side of the extrusion block 102c, and the rear side of the moving column 102e penetrates into the interior of the body A1, the two first springs 102f are sleeved on the surface of the moving column 102e, and the front and rear sides of the first springs 102f are fixedly mounted on the rear side of the extrusion block 102c and the surface of the body A1; the rotating component 103 includes two tooth plates 103a, two first gears 103b, two main pulleys 103c, two auxiliary pulleys 103d and a rotating rod 103e, the front sides of the two tooth plates 103a are fixedly mounted on the rear side of the moving column 102e, and the two first gears 103b, two main pulleys 103c, two auxiliary pulleys 103d and a rotating rod 103e. The surface of a gear 103b is meshed with the surface of the tooth plate 103a, and the bottom of the first gear 103b is located at the top of the tooth plate 103a, the left sides of the two main pulleys 103c are fixedly installed on the right side of the first gear 103b, the two auxiliary pulleys 103d are arranged on the top of the main pulley 103c, and the surface of the auxiliary pulley 103d is rotatably connected to the surface of the main pulley 103c through a belt, the left and right sides of the rotating rod 103e pass through the left and right sides of the first gear 103b, and the opposite side of the rotating rod 103e is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the body A1 through a rotating shaft.

[0034] Specifically, first, by using the pedal component 101, the extrusion component 102 can be driven to apply an extrusion force to the rotating component 103, so that the rotating component 103 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and at the same time, through the rotation of the rotating component 103, the second placement plate A3-2 can be driven to rotate, so that the second placement plate A3-2 can be rotated from a parallel state to a vertical state.

[0035] Furthermore, the staff can first step on the pedal 101c, so that the pedal 101c is subjected to external pressure, and then the extrusion rod 102a can be used to extrude the extrusion block 102c. While the extrusion rod 102a is squeezing, the tooth plate 103a can be driven to apply a rotational force to the first gear 103b, so that the first gear 103b can be rotated, and the rotation of the first gear 103b can simultaneously drive the auxiliary pulley 103d to rotate, so that the rotation of the auxiliary pulley 103d can drive the connecting rod 201a to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 201a can drive the first placement plate A3-1 to rotate, so that the first placement plate A3-1 can be rotated to vertical, which is convenient for placing the building material board.

[0036] Reference Figure 7 , which is a second embodiment of the present invention, provides a clamping component 401. Through the setting of the clamping component 401, the building material board can be clamped after it is placed.

[0037] The clamping component 401 includes a fixed block 401a, a clamping rod 401b, a clamping groove 401c, a pressure rod 401d and a second spring 401e. The bottom of the fixed block 401a is fixedly installed on the top of the first placement plate A3-1 and the second placement plate A3-2. The left and right sides of the clamping rod 401b are located inside the fixed block 401a and are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. The clamping groove 401c is opened on the left and right sides of the clamping rod 401b. The interior of the pressure rod 401d contacts the inner wall of the clamping groove 401c through the rotating shaft, and the opposite side of the pressure rod 401d passes through the first placement plate A3-1 and the opposite side of the second placement plate A3-2. The second spring 401e is sleeved on the surface of the pressure rod 401d, and the front and rear sides of the second spring 401e are fixedly installed on the pressure rod 401d and the opposite side of the first placement plate A3-1 and the second placement plate A3-2.

[0038] Specifically, by using the clamping component 401, when the second placement plate A3-2 is rotated from a vertical state to a parallel state, the clamping component 401 can be used to clamp the building material board to facilitate subsequent drilling.

[0039] Furthermore, when the second placement plate A3-2 rotates from a vertical state to a parallel state, since the initial end of the main sliding plate 301c slides in a straight line, the compression rod 401d can be squeezed by the building material board. After the compression rod 401d is squeezed, the clamping groove 401c is squeezed by the rotating shaft. After the clamping groove 401c is squeezed, the clamping rod 401b can be rotated inside the fixed block 401a by the rotating shaft, and while rotating, the surface of the building material board can be clamped by the bottom of the clamping rod 401b.

[0040] It should be noted that the initial end of the sliding groove 301a is a linear sliding, and the end and the middle are arc sliding.

[0041] Reference Figure 3 , 5 ~6 is the third embodiment of the present invention, which provides a collecting component 501. Through the setting of the collecting component 501, the waste chips generated when drilling holes on the surface of the building material board after the drilling is completed can be collected and reprocessed.

[0042] Two scraper rods 202 are fixedly installed on the right side of the first placement plate A3-1, and the left sides of the two scraper rods 202 are in contact with the right side of the second placement plate A3-2, and two guide plates 203 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the body A1, and two moving grooves 402 are provided inside the body A1. The surfaces of the two moving grooves 402 are rotatably connected to screw rods 403 through rotating shafts, and the surfaces of the screw rods 403 are connected to lifting rods 404 through threads, and the bottoms of the lifting rods 404 are connected to two magnets 405 through soft ropes, and the bottoms of the screw rods 403 are fixedly installed with second gears 406, and the surface of the second gears 406 is meshed with the collecting component 5 01, the collecting component 501 includes two pull-out grooves 501a, two pull-out rods 501b, teeth 501c and a collecting box 501d, the two pull-out grooves 501a are both opened on the inner wall of the body A1, the surfaces of the two pull-out rods 501b are slidably connected to the surfaces of the pull-out grooves 501a, a plurality of teeth 501c are provided, and the bottoms of the plurality of teeth 501c are fixedly installed on the top of the pull-out rod 501b, the opposite side of the collecting box 501d is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the pull-out rod 501b, and the right side of the collecting box 501d passes through the outside of the body A1, and the two magnets 405 are both located inside the collecting box 501d.

[0043] Specifically, during the process of drilling holes in the building material board, a lot of waste chips will be generated, including waste chips caused by the wear of the rotor. After the drilling of the building material board is completed, when taking it out, the scraper rod 202 can be designed to scrape the waste chips on the upper and lower surfaces of the building material board into the collection box 501d, and the magnet 405 can be designed to absorb the waste chip particles caused by the wear of the rotor during drilling, and separate them from the waste chips generated during the drilling of the building material board.

[0044] Furthermore, during the drilling process of the building material board, due to the vibration of the body A1, the magnet 405 can be driven to shake inside the collection box 501d at the same time, and the iron waste chips dropped by the wear of the rotor can be absorbed. After the drilling of the building material board is completed, when it is taken out, the scraper rod 202 will first scrape the waste chips on its surface, so that the waste chips will be scraped by the scraper rod 202 and fall into the collection box 501d for collection and subsequent processing.

[0045] It should be noted that the guide plates 203 are arranged in a relative shape to ensure the accuracy of the waste chips falling into the collection box 501d.

[0046] The adjusting component 601 includes an adjusting plate 601a, two adjusting rods 601b, two adjusting slots 601c and two adjusting blocks 601d. The front side of the adjusting plate 601a is fixedly installed on the rear side of the limiting rod 503. The rear sides of the two adjusting rods 601b are rotatably connected to the front sides of the adjusting blocks 601d through a rotating shaft. The two adjusting slots 601c are both opened on the inner wall of the body A1. The surfaces of the two adjusting blocks 601d are slidably connected to the surfaces of the adjusting slots 601c. The opposite sides of the two adjusting blocks 601d are provided with positioning components 701. The positioning component 701 includes two positioning rods 701a, two positioning blocks 701b, two third springs 701c, two positioning plates 701d and two positioning slots 701e, the opposite sides of the two positioning rods 701a penetrate into the interior of the first gear 103b, the opposite sides of the two positioning blocks 701b are fixedly installed with the opposite side of the positioning rod 701a, and the opposite side of the adjustment block 601d is in contact with the opposite side of the positioning block 701b, the two third springs 701c are sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 701a, the rear side of the positioning plate 701d is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the body A1, the left and right sides of the third spring 701c are fixedly installed with the right side of the positioning plate 701d and the left side of the positioning block 701b, the two positioning grooves 701e are opened on the surface of the first gear 103b, and the two positioning rods 701a are used in conjunction with the positioning grooves 701e.

[0047] Specifically, the adjusting component 601 can be used to drive the positioning component 701 to move and unlock the first gear 103b.

[0048] Furthermore, the staff adjusts the limit rod 503 upward so that the limit rod 503 is subjected to an upward pulling force, and at the same time drives the adjustment plate 601a to move upward, and then drives the adjustment rod 601b to move through the movement of the adjustment plate 601a. ​​During the movement of the adjustment rod 601b, the adjustment block 601d can be driven to move on the surface of the adjustment groove 601c. Since the right side of the adjustment block 601d is in contact with the left side of the positioning plate 701d, the positioning plate 701d can be driven to move to the right, so that the positioning plate 701d drives the positioning rod 701a to move out from the surface of the positioning groove 701e, thereby completing the locking of the first gear 103b.

[0049] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0050] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that: this embodiment provides a drilling device for building material panels.

[0051] When using the drilling equipment, a worker needs to first step on the pedal 101c. After the pedal 101c is subjected to external pressure, the extrusion rod 102a can be used to squeeze the extrusion block 102c. When the extrusion rod 102a is squeezed, the tooth plate 103a is driven to apply a rotational force to the first gear 103b, so that the first gear 103b can be rotated, and the rotation of the first gear 103b can simultaneously drive the auxiliary pulley 103d to rotate, so that the rotation of the auxiliary pulley 103d can drive the connecting rod 201a to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 201a drives the second gear 103b to rotate. The placement plate A3-2 is rotated to rotate the second placement plate A3-2 to a vertical state, and then the staff installs the building material board, and during the installation of the building material board, one end of the building material board can be clamped at the same time. After the building material board is completed, the staff releases the pedal 101c, and the first placement plate A3-1 can be rotated from a vertical state to a horizontal state through the square rotation of the first gear 103b, and the other end of the building material board can be clamped. When the staff releases the pedal 101c, since the other end of the positioning rod 701a is set to a cylindrical shape, its positioning groove 701e can be offset, driving its first gear 103b to be locked; During the drilling process of the building material board, due to the vibration of the machine body A1, the magnet 405 can be driven to shake inside the collection box 501d, and the iron scraps dropped by the wear of the rotor can be absorbed. After the drilling of the building material board is completed, when it is taken out, the scraper rod 202 will first scrape the scraps on its surface, so that the scraps are scraped by the scraper rod 202 and fall into the collection box 501d for collection; When the waste chips in the collection box 501d need to be processed, the staff needs to pull the collection box 501d to the right first, and while the collection box 501d is being pulled, the second gear 406 can be driven to rotate by the tooth 501c, so that the screw 403 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the second gear 406, so that the lifting rod 404 can be driven to move upward, and the magnet 405 can be driven to move upward, without hindering the pulling stroke of the collection box 501d; After the work is completed, the staff adjusts the limit rod 503 upward so that the limit rod 503 is subjected to an upward pulling force, and at the same time drives the adjustment plate 601a to move upward, and then drives the adjustment rod 601b to move through the movement of the adjustment plate 601a. ​​During the movement of the adjustment rod 601b, the adjustment block 601d can be driven to move on the surface of the adjustment groove 601c. Since the right side of the adjustment block 601d is in contact with the left side of the positioning plate 701d, the positioning plate 701d can be driven to move to the right, so that the positioning plate 701d drives the positioning rod 701a to move out from the surface of the positioning groove 701e, thereby completing the locking of the first gear 103b.

[0052] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible, for example, the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​such as temperature, pressure, etc., mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc., without substantially departing from the novel angles and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of the execution function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to a variety of modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described, that is, those features that are not relevant to the best mode currently considered to carry out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention.

[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling device for building material board, characterized in that: The drilling machine body (A) comprises a machine body (A1), a drilling device (A2) and a placement plate (A3); the top of the machine body (A1) is arranged to be hollow; the bottom of the drilling device (A2) is arranged on the top of the machine body (A1); two placement plates (A3) are arranged, which are respectively arranged to be a first placement plate (A3-1) and a second placement plate (A3-2); the bottom of the first placement plate (A3-1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (A1); the bottom of the second placement plate (A3-2) is in contact with the top of the machine body (A1); and a rotating mechanism (100) is arranged on the left side of the machine body (A1); The rotating mechanism (100) comprises a pedal component (101), a pressing component (102) and a rotating component (103); The pedal component (101) comprises a support plate (101a), two first clamping blocks (101b), a pedal board (101c) and two second clamping blocks (101d); the right side of the support plate (101a) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the machine body (A1); the bottoms of the two first clamping blocks (101b) are fixedly mounted on two ends of the top of the support plate (101a); the opposite side of the pedal board (101c) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the first clamping block (101b) via a rotating shaft; and the tops of the two second clamping blocks (101d) are fixedly mounted on two ends of the bottom of the pedal board (101c); The extrusion component (102) comprises two extrusion rods (102a), two extrusion grooves (102b), two extrusion blocks (102c), a fixed rod (102d), two movable columns (102e) and two first springs (102f); opposite sides of the two extrusion rods (102a) are rotatably connected to the opposite side of the second clamping block (101d) via a rotating shaft; the two extrusion grooves (102b) are both opened at the top of the support plate (101a); the surfaces of the two extrusion blocks (102c) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the extrusion grooves (102b); and the extrusion blocks (102c) The opposite side is rotatably connected to the side opposite to the extrusion rod (102a) via a rotating shaft, the opposite side of the fixed rod (102d) is fixedly mounted to the side opposite to the extrusion block (102c), the front sides of the two movable columns (102e) are fixedly mounted to the rear side of the extrusion block (102c), and the rear side of the movable column (102e) penetrates into the interior of the machine body (A1), the two first springs (102f) are sleeved on the surface of the movable column (102e), and the front and rear sides of the first spring (102f) are fixedly mounted to the rear side of the extrusion block (102c) and the surface of the machine body (A1); The rotating component (103) comprises two toothed plates (103a), two first gears (103b), two main pulleys (103c), two auxiliary pulleys (103d) and a rotating rod (103e). The front sides of the two toothed plates (103a) are fixedly mounted on the rear side of the moving column (102e). The surfaces of the two first gears (103b) are meshed with the surfaces of the toothed plates (103a). The bottom of the first gear (103b) is located on the top of the toothed plates (103a). The left sides of the two main pulleys (103c) are fixedly mounted on the rear side of the moving column (102e). Installed on the right side of the first gear (103b), the two auxiliary pulleys (103d) are both arranged on the top of the main pulley (103c), and the surface of the auxiliary pulley (103d) is rotatably connected to the surface of the main pulley (103c) through a belt, the left and right sides of the rotating rod (103e) are both penetrated to the left and right sides of the first gear (103b), and the opposite side of the rotating rod (103e) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the body (A1) through a rotating shaft, and the surfaces of the two auxiliary pulleys (103d) are fixedly installed with moving parts (201); The movable component (201) comprises a connecting rod (201a), two matching rods (201b) and two third clamping blocks (201c); the left and right sides of the connecting rod (201a) are fixedly mounted to the left and right sides of the auxiliary pulley (103d), and the opposite side of the connecting rod (201a) penetrates the outside of the machine body (A1); the opposite sides of the two matching rods (201b) are fixedly mounted to the opposite side of the connecting rod (201a); the rear side of the third clamping block (201c) is fixedly mounted to the front side of the second placement plate (A3-2), and the opposite side of the third clamping block (201c) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the matching rod (201b) via a rotating shaft; Two scraping rods (202) are fixedly mounted on the right side of the first placement plate (A3-1), the left sides of the two scraping rods (202) are in contact with the right side of the second placement plate (A3-2), and two guide plates (203) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (A1); A sliding component (301) is provided at the bottom of the second placement plate (A3-2), and a plurality of clamping components (401) are provided at the tops of the first placement plate (A3-1) and the second placement plate (A3-2).

2. The drilling device for building material board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding component (301) comprises a sliding groove (301a), an extension groove (301b), a main sliding plate (301c) and two auxiliary sliding plates (301d); the sliding groove (301a) is opened at the top of the machine body (A1); the extension groove (301b) is opened at the surface of the sliding groove (301a); the surface of the main sliding plate (301c) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove (301a); the top of the main sliding plate (301c) is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the second placement plate (A3-2); the surfaces of the two auxiliary sliding plates (301d) are slidably connected to the surface of the extension groove (301b); and the opposite sides of the auxiliary sliding plates (301d) are fixedly mounted to the opposite side of the main sliding plate (301c).

3. The drilling device for building material board according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The clamping component (401) comprises a fixed block (401a), a clamping rod (401b), a clamping groove (401c), a pressure rod (401d) and a second spring (401e); the bottom of the fixed block (401a) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first placement plate (A3-1) and the second placement plate (A3-2); the left and right sides of the clamping rod (401b) are both located inside the fixed block (401a) and are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft; the clamping groove (401c) is opened on the clamping rod (401b) On the left and right sides, the interior of the pressure rod (401d) contacts the inner wall of the clamping groove (401c) through the rotating shaft, and the opposite side of the pressure rod (401d) penetrates to the opposite side of the first placement plate (A3-1) and the second placement plate (A3-2), the second spring (401e) is sleeved on the surface of the pressure rod (401d), and the front and rear sides of the second spring (401e) are fixedly installed with the pressure rod (401d) and the opposite side of the first placement plate (A3-1) and the second placement plate (A3-2).

4. The drilling device for building material board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two movable grooves (402) are provided inside the machine body (A1), the surfaces of the two movable grooves (402) are rotatably connected to screw rods (403) via rotating shafts, the surfaces of the screw rods (403) are connected to lifting rods (404) via threads, the bottoms of the lifting rods (404) are connected to two magnets (405) via soft ropes, and the bottoms of the screw rods (403) are fixedly mounted with second gears (406), and the surface of the second gears (406) is meshed with a collecting component (501).

5. The drilling device for building material board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting component (501) comprises two pull-out grooves (501a), two pull-out rods (501b), teeth (501c) and a collecting box (501d); the two pull-out grooves (501a) are both opened on the inner wall of the body (A1); the surfaces of the two pull-out rods (501b) are both slidably connected to the surfaces of the pull-out grooves (501a); a plurality of teeth (501c) are provided; the bottoms of the plurality of teeth (501c) are fixedly mounted on the tops of the pull-out rods (501b); the opposite side of the collecting box (501d) is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the pull-out rods (501b); the right side of the collecting box (501d) passes through the outside of the body (A1); and the two magnets (405) are both located inside the collecting box (501d).

6. The drilling device for building material board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole (502) is provided on the surface of the machine body (A1); a limiting rod (503) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting hole (502); a limiting block (504) is fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting rod (503); the rear side of the limiting block (504) is in contact with the outer side of the limiting hole (502); and an adjusting component (601) is provided on the rear side of the limiting rod (503).

7. The drilling device for building material board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment component (601) comprises an adjustment plate (601a), two adjustment rods (601b), two adjustment slots (601c) and two adjustment blocks (601d); the front side of the adjustment plate (601a) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the limit rod (503); the rear sides of the two adjustment rods (601b) are rotatably connected to the front sides of the adjustment blocks (601d) via a rotating shaft; the two adjustment slots (601c) are both provided on the inner wall of the machine body (A1); the surfaces of the two adjustment blocks (601d) are both slidably connected to the surfaces of the adjustment slots (601c); and positioning components (701) are provided on opposite sides of the two adjustment blocks (601d).

8. The drilling device for building material board according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning component (701) comprises two positioning rods (701a), two positioning blocks (701b), two third springs (701c), two positioning plates (701d) and two positioning grooves (701e), the opposite sides of the two positioning rods (701a) both penetrate into the interior of the first gear (103b), the opposite sides of the two positioning blocks (701b) are both fixedly mounted to the opposite side of the positioning rods (701a), and the opposite side of the adjustment block (601d) is both opposite to the positioning block (701b). The two third springs (701c) are both sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (701a), the rear side of the positioning plate (701d) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the body (A1), the left and right sides of the third spring (701c) are both fixedly mounted on the right side of the positioning plate (701d) and the left side of the positioning block (701b), the two positioning grooves (701e) are both opened on the surface of the first gear (103b), and the two positioning rods (701a) are used in conjunction with the positioning grooves (701e).

9. A drilling method for a building material board, characterized in that: The drilling device for building material boards comprises any one of claims 1 to 8, and comprises a rotating mechanism (100). The pedal component (101) is first used to drive the extrusion component (102) to apply an extrusion force to the rotating component (103), so that the rotating component (103) can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the second placement plate (A3-2) can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating component (103), so that the second placement plate (A3-2) can be rotated to a vertical state, so as to facilitate the placement of the building material board.

10. The drilling method for building material board according to claim 9, characterized in that: A staff member can first step on the pedal (101c), so that the pedal (101c) is subjected to external pressure, and then the squeezing rod (102a) can be used to squeeze the squeezing block (102c). While the squeezing rod (102a) is squeezing, the toothed plate (103a) can be driven to apply a rotational force to the first gear (103b), so that the first gear (103b) can be rotated, and the rotation of the first gear (103b) can simultaneously drive the auxiliary pulley (103d) to rotate, so that the rotation of the auxiliary pulley (103d) can drive the connecting rod (201a) to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod (201a) can drive the first placement plate (A3-1) to rotate.

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