Textile cotton opening and packaging integrated equipment

By designing a textile and cotton packaging integrated equipment, the cotton is used to perform secondary compression and cottonseed scraping after cotton, which solves the problem of unstable pine cotton volume and unstable packaging, and realizes the improvement of tightness and stability.

CN119348957AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24KUNSHAN HAIJIN MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411907525.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The large size of cotton in the loose state leads to insufficient storage space and increased storage costs of the packaging bag. At the same time, the shape of the cotton is not easy to maintain, and looseness is prone to occur after packaging, affecting the tightness and stability of the packaging.

Method used

Design an integrated equipment for opening and baling textiles. By compressing the cotton after opening and scraping off the cotton seeds, the cotton volume is reduced, the tightness is improved, and the stability after packaging is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the volume of cotton, avoids the problems of insufficient space and increased storage costs, and at the same time improves the tightness of cotton and the stability after packaging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cotton opening, and discloses textile opening and packaging integrated equipment which comprises a treatment box, a base is arranged in an inner cavity of the treatment box, a rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the base, the textile opening and packaging integrated equipment further comprises a winding assembly, and the winding assembly comprises a first round pipe uniformly and rotatably mounted on the rotating cylinder; a second round pipe is slidably mounted on one side of each first round pipe, a round rod is slidably mounted on the other side of each second round pipe, and telescopic springs are fixedly mounted in inner cavities of the first round pipes and the second round pipes. Cotton seeds left in the cotton can be scraped off while secondary compression is conducted on the cotton after cotton opening, the size of the cotton is reduced, the situation that the storage space of a packaging bag is insufficient and the storage cost is increased due to the fact that the occupied space of the cotton in an opening state is large in the past is avoided, the compactness between the cotton can be effectively improved, and the service life of the cotton is prolonged. Therefore, the stability of the cotton after being packaged can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cotton opening, and more specifically to integrated textile opening and packaging equipment. Background Art

[0002] Textiles refer to various textile materials made by spinning, weaving or non-woven processes, and are widely used in clothing, home furnishings, industry and other fields. Depending on the material, textiles can be divided into natural fibers (such as cotton, linen, silk, wool) and synthetic fibers (such as polyester, nylon, acrylic, etc.). Cotton opening is an important link in the textile industry, which mainly refers to separating cotton fibers from cotton seeds and sorting them for subsequent spinning and weaving processes.

[0003] After the cotton is picked, it enters the opening stage. Due to the natural characteristics of cotton and environmental factors, the cotton that has been opened will be in a loose state. In this process, the cotton seeds need to be removed and the cotton after opening needs to be packaged. However, the cotton after opening is in a loose state. In this case, the volume of the cotton is larger, and the space occupied during subsequent packaging will also be relatively large, which will not only lead to insufficient storage space for the packaging bag, but also increase the storage cost. At the same time, the shape of the loosened cotton is not easy to maintain, and it is difficult to form a stable package after packaging. After packaging, the cotton will become loose, which will affect the tightness and stability of the packaging. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an integrated cotton opening and packaging device for textiles. The cotton seeds remaining in the cotton can be scraped off by secondary compression of the cotton after opening, thereby not only reducing the volume of the cotton, but also avoiding the situation in the past where the cotton in the opened state occupies a large space, resulting in insufficient storage space for packaging bags and increased storage costs. The compactness between the cotton can be effectively improved, thereby effectively improving the stability of the cotton after packaging, and solving the technical problem in the related art that the cotton in the opened state has a large volume and is not convenient for subsequent packaging.

[0005] The present invention provides a textile opening and packaging integrated device, comprising a processing box, wherein the inner cavity of the processing box is provided with a base, and a rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the base, and further comprising: A winding assembly, the winding assembly includes a round tube 1 that is uniformly rotatably installed on the rotating cylinder, a round tube 2 is slidably installed on one side of each group of the round tube 1, a round rod is slidably installed on the other side of each group of the round tube 2, a telescopic spring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of each group of the round tube 1 and the round tube 2, the other end of each group of the telescopic spring is fixedly installed on the adjacent round tube 2 and the round rod, a groove is opened on the outer wall of each group of the round tube 2 and the round rod, a tooth hook is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of each group of the grooves, partitions are contacted on the front and rear sides of the rotating cylinder, and scraping grooves matching the tooth hooks, the round tube 2 and the round rod of each group are opened on the two groups of partitions.

[0006] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a circular frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular frame, the bottom plate is fixedly installed on the inner cavity wall of the processing box, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, the rotating rod is fixedly installed on the rotating cylinder, a gear ring is fixedly installed on the top of the base, circular gears are evenly meshed and installed on the outer side of the gear ring, each group of the circular gears is rotatably installed with the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder, bevel gears are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of each group of the circular gears and on one side of the circular tube, two adjacent groups of bevel gears are meshed and installed, and a suction pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box.

[0007] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, an arc plate is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity wall of the processing box, and balls are rollingly installed on the side of each group of round rods away from the rotating cylinder, and the arc plate is in contact with the adjacent ball bearings. One side of each group of round tube one and round tube two is provided with a through groove compatible with the tooth hooks, and an elastic rope is fixedly installed between the inner cavity of each group of slots and the adjacent tooth hooks, and the elastic ropes of each group are in a stretched state in the initial state, and an elastic pad is arranged on one side of each group of tooth hooks, and each group of elastic pads is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the adjacent slots and is in contact with the adjacent tooth hooks.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a fan 1 is arranged below the motor, and the fan 1 is fixedly installed on the base plate. Openings are evenly opened on the base, and a nozzle is arranged above each group of the circular tubes 1, and each group of the nozzles is connected to the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, an active cavity is opened in the bottom plate, a cross plate is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the active cavity, a rotating plate is fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate, blowing holes are evenly opened on the top of the inner cavity of the active cavity, a through hole is opened on one side of the cross plate, and the other end of the through hole is connected to the inside of the circular frame.

[0010] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a circulation pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box, and a second fan is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the circulation pipe.

[0011] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the base plate, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on a side wall of the circular frame close to the discharge pipe.

[0012] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a discharge pipe is provided below the circulation pipe, and the discharge pipe is fixedly installed with the processing box.

[0013] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, counterweight rings are slidably mounted on the pipe walls of the discharge pipe and the outlet pipe.

[0014] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the top of the rotating drum is conical so that the cotton can slide down without staying thereon.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The integrated cotton opening and packaging equipment for textiles described in the present invention can shrink the round rod and the round tube in sequence through the cooperation of the arc plate and the ball bearing, and compress the cotton wound on the outside thereof together. When the ball bearing moves out of the arc plate, the nozzle will blow off the compressed cotton, and the cotton fibers after the secondary compression will fall down in sequence to facilitate the subsequent packaging of the cotton. The volume of the cotton can be reduced, and the situation in which the cotton in the open state occupies a large space, resulting in insufficient storage space for the packaging bag and increased storage costs, can be avoided. The compactness between the cotton can be effectively improved, thereby effectively improving the stability of the cotton after packaging.

[0016] 2. The integrated cotton opening and packaging equipment for textiles described in the present invention can hook the fallen cotton by driving the tooth hook to rotate through the second circular tube and the round rod, and can smooth the cotton and roll it on the outer walls of the second circular tube and the round rod through the scraping groove, thereby achieving pre-compression of the cotton. At the same time, the cotton seeds remaining in the cotton rolled on the second circular tube and the round rod can be scraped off. By setting the inner cavity of the scraping groove as a smooth surface, it is possible to prevent the cotton fibers from being damaged when the cotton is smoothed, thereby achieving the purpose of removing seeds, effectively improving the cotton opening efficiency, and avoiding the occurrence of cotton seeds residues during the cotton opening and packaging process, thereby effectively improving the quality of the cotton fibers.

[0017] 3. The integrated cotton opening and packaging equipment for textiles described in the present invention can cause the cross plate to rotate when blowing air into the inner cavity of the active cavity through the through hole. The rotation of the cross plate will drive the rotating plate to rotate, so that the rotating plate can rotate to move the cotton seeds on the outside thereof, which can effectively improve the fluidity of the cotton seeds. At the same time, the through hole blows air into the inner cavity of the active cavity, and the gas therein is discharged upward through each group of blowing holes, so that the residual cotton in the cotton seeds on the outer side of the rotating plate can be blown upward, and the residual cotton can be extracted by the circulation pipe conveniently, which can effectively improve the extraction effect of the cotton and avoid the waste caused by the residual cotton.

[0018] 4. The integrated textile cotton opening and packaging equipment described in the present invention can push the cotton on the outside of the tooth hook through the setting of the through groove. The flexible deflection of the tooth hook can be achieved through the cooperation of the tooth hook and the elastic rope, which can avoid damage to the cotton fibers when they are pushed and scraped off, thereby protecting the cotton fibers and effectively improving the quality of the cotton fibers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front side of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a processing box of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rotating drum of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of the middle part A; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of the middle B section; Figure 6 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure of the middle C section; Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure of part D in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. base; 3. rotating cylinder; 4. round tube 1; 5. round tube 2; 6. round rod; 7. telescopic spring; 8. slot; 9. tooth hook; 10. elastic rope; 11. elastic pad; 12. through slot; 13. gear ring; 14. circular gear; 15. conical gear; 16. counterweight ring; 17. rotating rod; 18. extraction pipe; 19. partition; 20. scraper groove; 21. arc plate; 22. discharge pipe; 23. ball; 24. round frame; 25. motor; 26. bottom plate; 27. circulation pipe; 28. fan 2; 29. ​​fan 1; 30. through port; 31. nozzle; 32. exhaust pipe; 33. movable chamber; 34. cross plate; 35. rotating plate; 36. through hole; 37. blowing hole; 38. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that the discussion of these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the contents of this specification. Each example may omit, replace or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described relative to some examples may also be combined in other examples.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a textile cotton opening and packaging integrated device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a processing box 1, the inner cavity of the processing box 1 is provided with a base 2, and a rotating cylinder 3 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the base 2, and further comprises: The winding assembly includes a circular tube 1 4 which is uniformly rotatably mounted on a rotating drum 3, a circular tube 2 5 is slidably mounted on one side of each group of circular tubes 1 4, a round rod 6 is slidably mounted on the other side of each group of circular tubes 2 5, a telescopic spring 7 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of each group of circular tubes 1 4 and circular tubes 2 5, the other end of each group of telescopic springs 7 is fixedly mounted to the adjacent circular tube 2 5 and round rod 6, a groove 8 is provided on the outer wall of each group of circular tubes 2 5 and round rod 6, a tooth hook 9 is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of each group of grooves 8, partitions 19 are contacted on the front and rear sides of the rotating drum 3, and scraping grooves 20 adapted to each group of tooth hooks 9, circular tubes 2 5 and round rods 6 are provided on the two groups of partitions 19.

[0023] A circular frame 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 2, and a bottom plate 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular frame 24. The bottom plate 26 is fixedly installed with the inner cavity wall of the processing box 1. A motor 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 2, and a rotating rod 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 25. The rotating rod 17 is fixedly installed with the rotating cylinder 3. A gear ring 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2, and circular gears 14 are evenly meshed and installed on the outer side of the gear ring 13. Each group of circular gears 14 is rotatably installed with the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 3. Conical gears 15 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of each group of circular gears 14 and on one side of the circular tube 4. Two adjacent groups of conical gears 15 are meshed and installed. A suction pipe 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 1.

[0024] It should be noted that, first, the motor 25 is turned on, and the output shaft of the motor 25 will drive the rotating drum 3 to rotate through the rotating rod 17. The rotation of the rotating drum 3 will drive the groups of circular tubes 1 4, circular tubes 2 5, and circular rods 6 thereon to move synchronously. When the rotating drum 3 rotates on the base 2, it will drive the groups of circular gears 14 thereon to rotate around the gear ring 13. When the circular gears 14 rotate, the meshing bevel gears 15 will drive the groups of circular tubes 1 4 to rotate on the rotating drum 3. At this time, when the rotating drum 3 drives the groups of circular tubes 1 4, circular tubes 2 5, and circular rods 6 to move in a circular manner, the circular tubes 1 4, circular tubes 2 5, and circular rods 6 will drive the tooth hooks 9 thereon to rotate, and then the cotton that needs to be opened is sucked into the processing box 1 through the extraction pipe 18, and the cotton will fall to the right side of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 through the partition 19 and fall downward. When the round tube 25 and the round rod 6 drive the tooth hook 9 to rotate, the fallen cotton will be hooked and wound on the outer walls of the round tube 25 and the round rod 6. When the rotating cylinder 3 rotates and drives the round tube 25 and the round rod 6 to move through the inner cavity of the scraping groove 20, the scraping groove 20 can smooth the cotton and wind it on the outer walls of the round tube 25 and the round rod 6, thereby achieving pre-compression of the cotton. At the same time, the cotton seeds remaining in the cotton wound on the round tube 25 and the round rod 6 can also be scraped off. The bottom of the inner cavity of the scraping groove 20 is set as an inclined shape, and the scraped cotton seeds will directly slide to the right side of the partition 19. The inner cavity of the scraping groove 20 is set as a smooth surface, so that the cotton fiber can be prevented from being damaged when the cotton is smoothed, and the seed removal effect can be achieved, which can effectively improve the cotton opening efficiency and avoid the situation of cotton seed residues in the cotton opening and packaging process, thereby effectively improving the quality of the cotton fiber.

[0025] like Figures 3 to 8As shown, an arc plate 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity wall of the processing box 1, and balls 23 are rollingly installed on the side of each group of round rods 6 away from the rotating cylinder 3. The arc plate 21 is in contact with adjacent balls 23. A through groove 12 compatible with the tooth hook 9 is opened on one side of each group of round tubes 1 4 and round tubes 2 5. An elastic rope 10 is fixedly installed between the inner cavity of each group of slots 8 and the adjacent tooth hooks 9. The initial state of each group of elastic ropes 10 is in a stretched state. An elastic pad 11 is set on one side of each group of tooth hooks 9. Each group of elastic pads 11 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the adjacent slots 8 and is in contact with the adjacent tooth hooks 9.

[0026] A fan 29 is provided below the motor 25 and is fixedly mounted to the bottom plate 26 . Through openings 30 are evenly provided on the base 2 . A nozzle 31 is provided above each group of circular tubes 4 . Each group of nozzles 31 is connected to the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 3 .

[0027] It should be noted that when the fan 29 is turned on, the fan 29 will blow air into the inner cavity of the circular frame 24, and the gas in the inner cavity of the circular frame 24 will be discharged into the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 3 through the opening 30, and then discharged through each group of nozzles 31. The nozzles 31 will rotate with the rotating cylinder 3. When the circular tube 25 and the round rod 6 rotate to roll the cotton and drive it to make a circular motion after the rotating cylinder 3, the round rod 6 will drive the ball 23 thereon to move synchronously. After the rolled cotton is flattened, compressed and deseeded by the inner cavity of the scraper 20, the circular tube 25 and the round rod 6 will rotate. The continued movement of the round rod 6 will cause the ball 23 to contact the side wall of the arc plate 21. Through the setting of the arc plate 21, the ball 23 will be gradually squeezed when rolling on the side wall of the arc plate 21. During the squeezing process, the ball 23 will push the round rod 6 to shrink into the inner cavity of the round tube 2 5 and squeeze the telescopic spring 7 therein. When the telescopic spring 7 is squeezed to the maximum extent, the round tube 2 5 will be pushed to shrink into the inner cavity of the round tube 1 4 and squeeze the telescopic spring 7 therein. At this time, the round rod 6 can be shrunk into the round tube 2 5, and the round tube 2 5 can be shrunk into the round tube 1 4. During the process, the cotton wound on the outside of the round rod 6 will be pushed and scraped together by the round tube 2 5, and the cotton wound on the outside of the round tube 2 5 will also be pushed and scraped together by the round tube 1 4. After the round tube 2 5 and the round rod 6 are completely contracted, the cotton wound on the outside of the round tube 2 5 and the round rod 6 will be scraped together and placed on the outside of the ball 23. At this time, the wound cotton will be compressed and processed together again. At the same time, the air can be blown by the nozzle 31 to blow the scraped cotton onto the side wall of the arc plate 21 and away from the round rod 6. When the ball 23 in contact with the side wall of the arc plate 21 moves out of the arc When the cotton is on the plate 21, the nozzle 31 will blow off the cotton on the outside of the ball 23, and at the same time, under the action of the telescopic spring 7, the round tube 25 and the round rod 6 will be pushed to move to the initial position. At this time, the cotton fibers after secondary compression will fall down in sequence, so as to facilitate the subsequent packaging of the cotton, which can reduce the volume of the cotton and avoid the situation that the cotton in the open state occupies a large space, resulting in insufficient storage space for the packaging bag and increased storage costs. The compactness between the cotton can be effectively improved, thereby effectively improving the stability of the cotton after packaging; During the contraction of the round tube 5 and the round rod 6, the cotton on the outer side of the tooth hook 9 is pushed by the setting of the through groove 12. During the pushing process, the wound cotton will pull the tooth hook 9 to deflect in the inner cavity of the slot 8. While the tooth hook 9 is deflected, the elastic rope 10 will be stretched and the elastic pad 11 will be squeezed. By setting the elastic pad 11, the deflected position of the tooth hook 9 can be sealed to prevent the cotton from getting stuck. After the tooth hook 9 is deflected, the wound cotton can slide off the tooth hook 9. After the cotton is separated from the tooth hook 9, the tooth hook 9 will be pulled to deflect to the initial position under the action of the elastic rope 10. Through the flexible deflection of the tooth hook 9, the cotton fiber can be prevented from being damaged when being pushed and scraped off, thereby protecting the cotton fiber, thereby effectively improving the quality of the cotton fiber. By rotating the partitions 19 arranged on the front and rear sides of the drum 3, the inner cavity of the processing box 1 can be divided into two areas. The cotton fibers will fall into the left area, and the cotton seeds will fall into the right area, which plays a role of separation, so that the cotton fibers and cotton seeds can be packaged separately.

[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a movable cavity 33 is opened in the bottom plate 26, a cross plate 34 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the movable cavity 33, a rotating plate 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate 34, blowing holes 37 are evenly opened on the top of the inner cavity of the movable cavity 33, a through hole 36 is opened on one side of the cross plate 34, and the other end of the through hole 36 is connected to the circular frame 24.

[0029] A circulation pipe 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box 1 , and a fan 28 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the circulation pipe 27 .

[0030] It should be noted that the cotton seeds scraped off by the scraping groove 20 will fall around the rotating plate 35. When the fan 28 is turned on, the fan 28 will suck air through the bottom end of the circulation pipe 27, and then discharge it through the top end of the circulation pipe 27, so that the remaining cotton can be sucked and fall from the top of the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 3 again, which plays a role of circulation, so that the tooth hook 9 can hook the remaining cotton. When the fan 29 blows air into the circular frame 24, the gas in the inner cavity of the circular frame 24 will be blown to the inner cavity of the active cavity 33 through the through hole 36. The right end of the through hole 36 is opposite to the half position of the cross plate 34. When the through hole 36 blows air to the inner cavity of the active chamber 33, the cross plate 34 will be blown to rotate. When the cross plate 34 rotates, the rotating plate 35 will be driven to rotate, so that the rotating plate 35 can rotate to move the cotton seeds on the outside thereof, which can effectively improve the fluidity of the cotton seeds. At the same time, the through hole 36 blows air to the inner cavity of the active chamber 33, and the gas therein will be discharged upward through each group of blowing holes 37, so that the cotton remaining in the cotton seeds on the outside of the rotating plate 35 can be blown upward, and the remaining cotton can be easily extracted by the circulation pipe 27, which can effectively improve the extraction effect of the cotton and avoid the waste caused by the residual cotton.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a discharge pipe 38 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the bottom plate 26 , and an exhaust pipe 32 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the circular frame 24 close to the discharge pipe 38 .

[0032] A discharge pipe 22 is provided below the circulation pipe 27 , and the discharge pipe 22 is fixedly installed with the processing box 1 .

[0033] The walls of the discharge pipe 38 and the outlet pipe 22 are both slidably mounted with a counterweight ring 16 .

[0034] The top of the rotating drum 3 is conical so that the cotton can slide down and not stay on it.

[0035] It should be noted that a movable door is provided on the front side of the bottom plate 26, which is installed at the bottom of the front wall of the processing box 1, and the height of the movable door does not exceed the bottom plate 26. The movable door is opened to push the counterweight ring 16 on the discharge pipe 38 to slide upward, so that the counterweight ring 16 is away from its bottom end and a gap is left. Then the mesh packing bag can be put on the discharge pipe 38, and then the thrust on the counterweight ring 16 is canceled. Under the gravity of the counterweight ring 16, the bag mouth of the mesh packing bag will be pressed downward. The same principle applies when using the discharge pipe 22. The compressed cotton will be discharged through the discharge pipe 38, and the cotton seeds will be discharged through the discharge pipe 22. When the fan 29 blows air into the circular frame 24, the gas in the circular frame 24 will be blown downward through the exhaust pipe 32, so that the cotton that falls after compression can be blown into the mesh packing bag through the discharge pipe 38 for collection, which can effectively improve the collection efficiency.

[0036] Working principle: First, put the mesh packing bag on the discharge pipe 38 and the discharge pipe 22 respectively, turn on the motor 25 to drive the rotating drum 3 to rotate, and the rotating drum 3 will cause the round tube 2 5 and the round rod 6 to drive the tooth hook 9 thereon to rotate, and the cotton to be opened will be discharged into the processing box 1 through the extraction pipe 18 and fall down. The rotation of the round tube 2 5 and the round rod 6 will drive the tooth hook 9 to hook the cotton, and when it passes through the scraping groove 20, the cotton will be smoothed and rolled on the outer wall of the round tube 2 5 and the round rod 6 to achieve pre-treatment. The cotton is compressed by the scraping groove 20, and the cotton seeds remaining in the cotton are scraped off. When the rotating cylinder 3 drives the ball 23 to contact the arc plate 21, the round rod 6 and the round tube 2 5 are squeezed, and the cotton on the outer wall of the round tube 2 5 and the round rod 6 is scraped together and squeezed. When the cotton is scraped together, it pushes the tooth hook 9 to deflect to prevent the cotton fiber from being damaged. When the ball 23 is separated from the arc plate 21, the nozzle 31 will blow off the cotton after the secondary compression, and the fallen cotton will be blown into the mesh packing bag through the exhaust pipe 32; The scraped cotton seeds will fall to the outside of the rotating plate 35, and the fan 29 will blow the active chamber 33 to rotate through the through hole 36, so that the rotating plate 35 scrapes the cotton seeds. At the same time, the blowing hole 37 blows air upward to blow up the cotton remaining in the cotton seeds. The blown cotton will be sucked by the circulation pipe 27 and fall again from the top of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, so as to collect the remaining cotton. The cotton seeds can be collected through the discharge pipe 22.

[0037] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. The above specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this embodiment, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms, all of which are protected by this embodiment.

Claims

1. A textile opening and packaging integrated device, comprising a processing box (1), the inner cavity of the processing box (1) is provided with a base (2), and a rotating cylinder (3) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the base (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A winding assembly, the winding assembly comprising a circular tube (4) uniformly rotatably mounted on the rotating cylinder (3), a circular tube (5) slidably mounted on one side of each group of the circular tubes (4), a circular rod (6) slidably mounted on the other side of each group of the circular tubes (5), a telescopic spring (7) fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of each group of the circular tubes (4) and the circular tubes (5), the other end of each group of the telescopic springs (7) fixedly mounted on the adjacent circular tubes (5) and the circular rods (6), a slot (8) opened on the outer wall of each group of the circular tubes (5) and the circular rods (6), a tooth hook (9) rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of each group of the slots (8), a partition plate (19) contactingly arranged on the front and rear sides of the rotating cylinder (3), and scraping grooves (20) matching the tooth hooks (9), the circular tubes (5) and the circular rods (6) of each group are opened on the two groups of the partition plates (19).

2. The integrated textile opening and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (2), a bottom plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular frame (24), and the bottom plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity wall of the processing box (1). A motor (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (2), a rotating rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (25), and the rotating rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the rotating cylinder (3). A gear ring (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (2), and circular gears (14) are evenly meshed and mounted on the outer side of the gear ring (13). Each group of circular gears (14) is rotatably mounted on the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder (3). Conical gears (15) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of each group of circular gears (14) and on one side of the circular tube (4). Two adjacent groups of conical gears (15) are meshed and mounted. A suction pipe (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box (1).

3. The integrated textile opening and packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc plate (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity wall of the processing box (1); a ball (23) is rollingly mounted on one side of each group of the round rods (6) away from the rotating cylinder (3); the arc plate (21) is in contact with the adjacent ball (23); a through groove (12) adapted to the tooth hook (9) is opened on one side of each group of the round tubes (4) and the round tubes (5); an elastic rope (10) is fixedly mounted between the inner cavity of each group of the slots (8) and the adjacent tooth hooks (9); the elastic ropes (10) of each group are in a stretched state in their initial state; an elastic pad (11) is arranged on one side of each group of the tooth hooks (9); the elastic pads (11) of each group are fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the adjacent slots (8) and are in contact with the adjacent tooth hooks (9).

4. The integrated textile opening and packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (29) is provided below the motor (25), and the fan (29) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (26). Through holes (30) are evenly provided on the base (2). A nozzle (31) is provided above each group of the circular tubes (4), and each group of the nozzles (31) is connected to the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder (3).

5. The integrated textile opening and packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An active cavity (33) is provided in the bottom plate (26), a cross plate (34) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the active cavity (33), a rotating plate (35) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cross plate (34), blowing holes (37) are evenly provided in the inner cavity top of the active cavity (33), a through hole (36) is provided on one side of the cross plate (34), and the other end of the through hole (36) is connected to the inside of the circular frame (24).

6. The integrated textile opening and packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circulation pipe (27) is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box (1), and a second fan (28) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the circulation pipe (27).

7. The integrated textile opening and packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (38) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the bottom plate (26), and an exhaust pipe (32) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the circular frame (24) close to the discharge pipe (38).

8. The integrated textile opening and packaging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (22) is provided below the circulation pipe (27), and the discharge pipe (22) is fixedly mounted on the processing box (1).

9. The integrated textile opening and packaging equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A counterweight ring (16) is slidably mounted on the pipe wall of the discharge pipe (38) and the outlet pipe (22).

10. The integrated textile opening and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating cylinder (3) is conical, so that the cotton can slide down without staying on it.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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