Heat dissipation cover mounting head and mounting equipment
By designing a combination of a long-distance drive group and a precision drive group in the heat dissipation cover placement head, the problem of incompatible movement accuracy and movement stroke in the existing technology is solved, and efficient and precise placement of the heat dissipation cover is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411381150.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation cover mounting heads in the prior art have problems that the motion accuracy and the motion stroke cannot be taken into account.
A heat dissipation cover mounting head is designed, which includes a main body, a moving slider part and a transportation pressing assembly. A long-distance drive group is provided between the moving slider part and the main body part, and a precision drive is also provided on the moving slider part. The driving end of the precision drive group is connected to the transportation and compression assembly, and is used to drive the transportation and compression assembly to reciprocate in the first direction.
Through the coordination of the long -distance drive group and the precision drive group, it is possible to achieve the accuracy of the motion of transportation component components under the premise of ensuring the speed and distance of the motion of the component of the transportation pressure, making the paste of the heat sink more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN119349234A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor production, and in particular relates to a heat dissipation cover mounting head and mounting equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing demand for integration and small packages of semiconductor components, the power density of semiconductor components is getting higher and higher, and the heat dissipation of chips is getting larger and larger, which will affect the performance and service life of semiconductor components. Therefore, it is necessary to use mounting equipment to mount heat dissipation covers on semiconductor components to ensure the heat dissipation efficiency of semiconductor components during operation. Among them, the heat dissipation cover mounting head is an important part of the mounting equipment. Its function is to absorb the heat dissipation cover and then mount the heat dissipation cover on the semiconductor component after gluing. However, most of the existing heat dissipation cover mounting heads have the problem that the motion accuracy and motion stroke cannot be taken into account at the same time. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation cover mounting head and mounting equipment, aiming to solve the technical problem that the heat dissipation cover mounting head in the prior art cannot take into account both the movement accuracy and the movement stroke.
[0004] The present invention is implemented as follows: in a first aspect, a heat sink cover mounting head is provided, the heat sink cover mounting head comprises a main body, a moving slider part and a transport and clamping assembly, the moving slider part is slidably connected to the main body, the transport and clamping assembly is slidably connected to the moving slider part, the transport and clamping assembly is used to grab the heat sink cover and mount the heat sink cover on the surface of the product, a long-distance driving group is arranged between the moving slider part and the main body, the long-distance driving group is used to drive the moving slider part to reciprocate along a first direction, and a precision driving group is also arranged on the moving slider part, the driving end of the precision driving group is connected to the transport and clamping assembly, and the precision driving group is used to drive the transport and clamping assembly to reciprocate along the first direction.
[0005] In an optional embodiment, the precision drive group includes a pressing cylinder and a proportional valve. The pressing cylinder is arranged on the moving slider part, and the driving end of the pressing cylinder is connected to the transport clamping assembly. The proportional valve is connected to the pressing cylinder pipeline. The proportional valve is used to adjust the amount of gas passing through itself to adjust the thrust output by the pressing cylinder.
[0006] In an optional embodiment, the long-distance drive group includes a rotating screw and a driving motor. The rotating screw is rotatably arranged on the main body, and the length direction of the rotating screw is arranged along the first direction. The driving motor is used to drive the rotating screw to rotate around its own axis, and the rotating screw is threadedly connected to at least part of the moving slider.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, there are multiple transport clamping assemblies, the number of the precision drive groups corresponds to the transport clamping assemblies, and the multiple transport clamping assemblies are arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, the transport clamping assembly includes a suction support and a vacuum suction unit, the suction support is slidably disposed on the moving slider portion, the vacuum suction unit is disposed on the suction support, and the vacuum suction unit is used to be connected to a pipeline of an external vacuum generating device to adsorb the heat sink to the surface of the vacuum suction unit.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the vacuum suction unit includes a vacuum mounting seat and a vacuum suction head, the vacuum mounting seat is arranged on the suction support, the vacuum suction head is detachably connected to the vacuum mounting seat, a connecting channel is provided on the vacuum mounting seat, the first end of the connecting channel is used to be connected to the pipeline of an external vacuum generating device, and when the vacuum suction head is connected to the vacuum mounting seat, the vacuum suction head and the second end of the connecting channel are communicated with each other.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the vacuum mount is rotatably disposed on the suction support, and a rotation unit is disposed on the suction support, and a driving end of the rotation unit is connected to the vacuum mount to drive the vacuum mount to rotate around its own axis.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, a pressure sensor for detecting pressure is provided between the driving end of the precision driving group and the transport clamping assembly.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, a distance detection unit and a visual recognition unit are provided on the moving slider portion, wherein the distance detection unit is used to detect the distance between the transport clamping assembly and the product, and the visual recognition unit is used to detect the position of the product.
[0013] In a second aspect, a mounting device is provided, comprising the heat dissipation cover mounting head as described in any one of the above items.
[0014] The technical effect of the present invention relative to the prior art is as follows: by slidingly connecting the moving slider part to the main body part, a transport and clamping assembly for grabbing the heat dissipation cover and attaching the heat dissipation cover to the surface of the product is also slidably arranged on the moving slider part, a long-distance driving group is arranged between the moving slider part and the main body part, the long-distance driving group is used to drive the moving slider part to reciprocate along the first direction, and a precision driving group is also arranged on the moving slider part, the driving end of the precision driving group is connected to the transport and clamping assembly, and the precision driving group is used to drive the transport and clamping assembly to reciprocate along the first direction. When the heat dissipation cover is grabbed, the moving slider part and the transport and clamping assembly can be first driven by the long-distance driving group to move quickly to a position close to the heat dissipation cover along the first direction, and then the transport and clamping assembly can be driven by the precision driving group to move until it contacts the heat dissipation cover. When the heat dissipation cover is attached, the moving slider part and the transport and clamping assembly can first be driven by the long-distance driving group to move quickly to a position close to the product along the first direction, and then the transport and clamping assembly can be driven by the precision driving group to move until the heat dissipation cover is attached to the product, so as to realize the special installation operation of the heat dissipation cover. Compared with the heat sink cover mounting head in the prior art, the purpose of driving the movement of the transport clamping assembly can be achieved through the cooperation between the long-distance drive group and the precision drive group. On the premise of ensuring the movement speed and distance of the transport clamping assembly, the accuracy of the movement of the transport clamping assembly can also be guaranteed, making the mounting of the heat sink cover more convenient.
[0015] It can be understood that the beneficial effects of the second aspect mentioned above can be found in the relevant description of the first aspect mentioned above, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation cover mounting head provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving slider portion used in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transport and clamping assembly used in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5is a schematic diagram of the transport and clamping assembly used in an embodiment of the present invention after the vacuum suction head is removed;
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the vacuum suction head used in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Main body; 2. Moving slider; 21. Raised block; 3. Transport clamping assembly; 31. Suction support; 32. Vacuum suction unit; 321. Vacuum mounting seat; 322. Vacuum suction head; 323. Magnetic component; 324. Positioning column; 325. Positioning hole; 33. Rotating unit; 34. Driving connecting block; 35. Buffer structure; 351. Guide rod; 352. Elastic member; 36. Rotating bearing; 4. Long-distance driving group; 41. Rotating screw; 42. Driving motor; 5. Precision driving group; 51. Pressing cylinder; 52. Proportional valve; 53. Control valve; 6. Pressure sensor; 7. Distance detection unit; 8. Visual recognition unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, a heat sink cover mounting head is provided, and the heat sink cover mounting head includes a main body 1, a moving slider part 2 and a transport and clamping assembly 3, the moving slider part 2 is slidably connected to the main body 1, the transport and clamping assembly 3 is slidably connected to the moving slider part 2, the transport and clamping assembly 3 is used to grab the heat sink cover and mount the heat sink cover on the surface of the product, a long-distance driving group 4 is arranged between the moving slider part 2 and the main body 1, the long-distance driving group 4 is used to drive the moving slider part 2 to reciprocate along a first direction, and a precision driving group 5 is also arranged on the moving slider part 2, the driving end of the precision driving group 5 is connected to the transport and clamping assembly 3, and the precision driving group 5 is used to drive the transport and clamping assembly 3 to reciprocate along the first direction.
[0031] Specifically, the main body 1 refers to a component with a certain volume. The main body 1 can be in the shape of a block, a plate, or a combination of various shapes. The main body 1 can be slidably set on the workbench of the equipment. The moving slider part 2 also refers to a component with a certain volume. The moving slider part 2 can be in the shape of a block, a plate, or a combination of various shapes. The moving slider part 2 can be slidably connected to the main body 1 through a sliding structure. The sliding structure can be a slide rail slider structure, or a slide rail roller structure, etc. The transport clamping assembly 3 refers to a component or assembly that can grab the heat dissipation cover. The transport clamping assembly 3 can grab the heat dissipation cover by vacuum adsorption, such as using a vacuum suction cup or a vacuum head, etc. The transport clamping assembly 3 can also grab by clamping, such as using a clamping cylinder, etc. The transport clamping assembly 3 can be slidably connected to the moving slider part 2 through a sliding structure. Similarly, the sliding structure can be a slide rail slider structure, or a slide rail roller structure, etc.
[0032] The long-distance drive group 4 refers to a component that can drive an object to move quickly over a long distance, such as a screw drive structure, an electric push rod or a belt drive structure, etc. Its characteristics are that it can drive an object to move quickly and over a long distance, but the movement accuracy is poor. The precision drive group 5 refers to a component that can drive an object to move short distances with high precision, such as a cylinder drive or a hydraulic cylinder drive, etc. The precision drive group 5 is characterized in that it can drive an object to move with high precision, but the movement stroke of the object is usually relatively short.
[0033] The heat sink cover mounting head provided by the embodiment of the present invention is connected to the main body 1 by sliding the moving slider 2, and a transport clamping assembly 3 for grabbing the heat sink cover and mounting the heat sink cover on the surface of the product is also slidably provided on the moving slider 2, and a long-distance driving group 4 is provided between the moving slider 2 and the main body 1, and the long-distance driving group 4 is used to drive the moving slider 2 to reciprocate along the first direction, and a precision driving group 5 is also provided on the moving slider 2, and the driving end of the precision driving group 5 is connected to the transport clamping assembly 3, and the precision driving group 5 is used to drive the transport clamping assembly 3 to reciprocate along the first direction. When the heat sink cover is being grabbed, the moving slider 2 and the transport clamping assembly 3 can be first driven by the long-distance driving group 4 to quickly move to a position close to the heat sink cover along the first direction, and then the transport clamping assembly 3 can be driven by the precision driving group 5 to move until it contacts the heat sink cover. When mounting the heat sink cover, the long-distance drive group 4 can first be used to drive the moving slider 2 and the transport and clamping assembly 3 to quickly move to a position close to the product along the first direction, and then the precision drive group 5 can be used to drive the transport and clamping assembly 3 to move until the heat sink cover is attached to the product, so as to achieve the special mounting operation of the heat sink cover. Compared with the heat sink cover mounting head in the prior art, the purpose of driving the transport and clamping assembly 3 to move can be achieved by the mutual cooperation of the long-distance drive group 4 and the precision drive group 5. Under the premise of ensuring the movement speed and distance of the transport and clamping assembly 3, the accuracy of the movement of the transport and clamping assembly 3 can also be ensured, making the mounting of the heat sink cover more convenient.
[0034] In one embodiment, see Figure 1, the precision drive group 5 includes a pressing cylinder 51 and a proportional valve 52. The pressing cylinder 51 is arranged on the moving slider part 2, and the driving end of the pressing cylinder 51 is connected to the transport clamping assembly 3. The proportional valve 52 is connected to the pressing cylinder 51 pipeline. The proportional valve 52 is used to adjust the amount of air passing through itself to adjust the thrust output by the pressing cylinder 51. Specifically, the pressing cylinder 51 refers to a component that drives the piston to reciprocate through compressed air or other gases, thereby driving the object to move. In order to further improve the movement accuracy of the pressing cylinder 51, the pressing cylinder 51 can adopt a low-friction cylinder. The proportional valve 52 refers to a hydraulic valve that converts the input electrical signal into force or displacement in proportion, thereby continuously controlling parameters such as pressure and flow. Among them, the proportional valve 52 in this embodiment can adopt an electromagnetic proportional valve 52. The pressing cylinder 51 is used to drive the transport and clamping assembly 3 to move in the first direction. The movement state and movement distance of the pressing cylinder 51 can be controlled by controlling the on and off of the high-pressure pipeline during the driving process, so that the movement accuracy of the transport and clamping assembly 3 is improved. At the same time, the proportional valve 52 is connected to the pipeline of the pressing cylinder 51, and the gas flow entering the pressing cylinder 51 can be adjusted during the working process of the pressing cylinder 51, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the thrust output by the pressing cylinder 51, thereby ensuring that the heat dissipation cover can be attached to the surface of the product with the most appropriate pressure, thereby improving the quality of heat sink attachment.
[0035] In an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 The precision drive group 5 may further include a control valve 53, which is also connected to the pipeline of the pressing cylinder 51. The control valve 53 refers to a component that can control the on-off of the pipeline. In this embodiment, the control valve 53 may be an electromagnetic control valve 53. By setting the control valve 53, the on-off and air intake direction of the high-pressure gas entering the pressing cylinder 51 can be adjusted, making the state control of the pressing cylinder 51 more convenient.
[0036] It should be noted that the proportional valve 52 can be arranged on the main body 1 or the moving slider 2, and the control valve 53 can also be arranged on the main body 1 or the moving slider 2. In order to make the overall layout of the equipment more reasonable, the proportional valve 52 and the control valve 53 can be fixed to the main body 1 by fasteners, so that the installation of the two is more secure.
[0037] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 3, the long-distance drive group 4 includes a rotating screw 41 and a driving motor 42. The rotating screw 41 is rotatably arranged on the main body 1, and the length direction of the rotating screw 41 is arranged along the first direction. The driving motor 42 is used to drive the rotating screw 41 to rotate around its own axis direction, and the rotating screw 41 is screwed to at least part of the moving slider part 2. Specifically, the rotating screw 41 refers to a rod-shaped component with a certain length, and a threaded structure is also arranged on the outer wall of the rotating screw 41. A threaded hole also arranged along the first direction can be arranged on the moving slider part 2, and the threaded connection between the rotating screw 41 and the moving slider part 2 is achieved by passing the rotating screw 41 through the threaded hole. The driving motor 42 refers to a component that can output a rotational torque. The body of the driving motor 42 can be fixed on the main body 1, and the driving end of the driving motor 42 can be connected to the end of the rotating screw 41 through a coupling or the like. When the moving slider part 2 moves, the rotating screw 41 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 42, so that the moving slider part 2 slides along the length direction of the rotating screw 41, making the use of the long-distance driving group 4 more convenient.
[0038] In an alternative embodiment, see Figure 2 The side of the moving slider 2 has a protruding block 21, a threaded hole is provided on the protruding block 21, and the threaded hole is provided through the protruding block 21 along the first direction. Specifically, the protruding block 21 refers to a block-shaped component with a certain volume, and the protruding block 21 can be an integral structure with the moving slider 2, or the protruding block 21 can be a separate structure with the moving slider 2, and connected by fastener connection, welding or clamping. The provision of the protruding block 21 can make it more convenient for the rotating screw 41 to be inserted into the threaded hole.
[0039] In another embodiment, see Figure 1 The long-distance drive group 4 can also include an electric push rod. The electric push rod refers to a component or assembly that pushes an object to move. When in use, the electric push rod can be installed on the main body 1, and the driving end of the electric push rod is connected to the moving slider part 2. The long-distance drive group 4 uses a finished component such as an electric push rod, which can make the overall structure of the heat dissipation cover mounting head simpler and more convenient to assemble.
[0040] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , there are multiple transport and clamping components 3, the number of precision drive groups 5 corresponds to the number of transport and clamping components 3, and multiple transport and clamping components 3 are arranged in sequence along the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. Specifically, the transport and clamping components 3 are arranged in sequence along the second direction, and each transport and clamping component 3 cooperates with a precision drive group 5. When mounting the heat sink, multiple transport and clamping components 3 can be mounted together, thereby improving the working efficiency of the heat sink mounting work.
[0041] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 The transport and clamping assembly 3 includes a suction support 31 and a vacuum suction unit 32. The suction support 31 is slidably arranged on the moving slider part 2. The vacuum suction unit 32 is arranged on the suction support 31. The vacuum suction unit 32 is used to connect with the pipeline of the external vacuum generating device to adsorb the heat sink to the surface of the vacuum suction unit 32. Specifically, the suction support 31 refers to a component with a certain volume. The suction support 31 can be block-shaped, plate-shaped or a combination of multiple shapes. The suction support 31 can be slidably arranged on the moving slider part 2 through a sliding structure, wherein the sliding structure can be a slide rail slider structure, or a slide rail roller structure. The vacuum suction unit 32 refers to a component that can absorb an object by generating negative pressure. The vacuum suction unit 32 can be provided with a vacuum cavity and a plurality of vacuum holes connected to the vacuum cavity. When in use, the vacuum cavity is connected to the pipeline of the external vacuum generating device. The external vacuum generating device can be a vacuum pump, etc. Negative pressure can be generated at the vacuum hole by the external vacuum generating device, so that the vacuum suction unit 32 can absorb the heat sink cover. At the same time, the vacuum suction unit 32 is arranged on the suction support 31, so that the suction support 31 can move together with the suction support 31 under the action of the precision driving group 5, so that the suction of the heat dissipation cover is more convenient.
[0042] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 The vacuum suction unit 32 includes a vacuum mounting seat 321 and a vacuum suction head 322. The vacuum mounting seat 321 is arranged on the suction support 31. The vacuum suction head 322 is detachably connected to the vacuum mounting seat 321. A connecting channel is arranged on the vacuum mounting seat 321. The first end of the connecting channel is used to connect to the pipeline of an external vacuum generating device. When the vacuum suction head 322 is connected to the vacuum mounting seat 321, the vacuum suction head 322 and the second end of the connecting channel are connected to each other. Specifically, the vacuum suction head 322 refers to a block component with a certain volume. The shape of the vacuum suction head 322 can be a block, a column, or a plate. The vacuum cavity can be arranged inside the vacuum suction head 322, and a plurality of vacuum holes connected to the vacuum cavity are arranged on the bottom surface of the vacuum suction head 322. The vacuum mounting seat 321 is also a component with a certain volume. The vacuum mounting seat 321 can be a block, a column, or a plate. A connecting channel is provided on the vacuum mounting seat 321, and a first end of the connecting channel is used to connect to a pipeline of an external vacuum generating device, and when the vacuum suction head 322 is connected to the vacuum mounting seat 321, the vacuum suction head 322 and the second end of the connecting channel are communicated with each other, thereby realizing the connection between the vacuum suction head 322 and the external vacuum generating device. In addition, the vacuum suction head 322 is detachably connected to the vacuum mounting seat 321, so that the vacuum suction head 322 can be easily removed, so that a matching vacuum suction head 322 can be replaced according to the size of the heat dissipation cover.
[0043] In an alternative embodiment, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 A disassembly structure is also provided between the vacuum mounting seat 321 and the vacuum suction head 322. The disassembly structure may include a magnetic component 323 provided on the vacuum mounting seat 321. In this case, the vacuum suction head 322 is made of a material that can attract the magnetic component 323, such as metal iron, nickel, or an alloy containing iron or nickel, so as to achieve mutual magnetic attraction between the vacuum suction head 322 and the magnetic component 323. In addition, a magnetic component may also be provided on the vacuum suction head 322, so that the mutual magnetic attraction between the vacuum suction head 322 and the magnetic component 323 is achieved through two groups of magnetic components. The provision of the magnetic component 323 makes the disassembly and connection of the vacuum suction head 322 more convenient.
[0044] In another alternative embodiment, see Figure 5 A positioning column 324 is also provided on the vacuum mounting seat 321. The positioning column 324 is arranged on the surface of the vacuum mounting seat 321 that contacts the vacuum suction head 322. A positioning hole 325 for cooperating with the positioning column 324 is also provided on the vacuum suction head 322. Through the cooperation between the positioning column 324 and the positioning hole 325, the installation position of the vacuum suction head 322 on the vacuum mounting seat 321 can be more accurate, thereby improving the accuracy of the heat sink cover suction.
[0045] In addition, an opening of the connecting channel on the vacuum mounting seat 321 can be set at the end of the positioning column 324. At this time, a connecting opening for communicating with the vacuum cavity is also set at the bottom of the positioning hole 325 on the vacuum suction head 322, so that when the positioning column 324 is inserted into the positioning hole 325, the connection between the vacuum cavity and the connecting channel is realized.
[0046] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 , the vacuum mounting seat 321 is rotatably mounted on the suction support 31, and a rotating unit 33 is disposed on the suction support 31, and the driving end of the rotating unit 33 is connected to the vacuum mounting seat 321 to drive the vacuum mounting seat 321 to rotate around its own axis. Specifically, the rotating unit 33 refers to a component or assembly that can output torque, and the rotating unit 33 can be a motor, a rotary cylinder or a hydraulic motor, etc. By rotatably mounting the vacuum mounting seat 321 on the suction support 31, and disassembling and mounting the vacuum suction head 322 on the vacuum mounting seat 321, and then connecting the driving end of the rotating unit 33 to the vacuum mounting seat 321, the vacuum suction head 322 can be driven by the rotating unit 33 to rotate to a suitable angle in the horizontal plane according to the position of the heat dissipation cover, so that the suction of the heat dissipation cover can be more convenient.
[0047] In an alternative embodiment, see Figure 4A rotating bearing 36 is also provided between the vacuum mounting seat 321 and the suction support 31. Specifically, the rotating bearing 36 refers to a component that reduces the friction between the two rotating parts. A columnar portion may be provided on the vacuum mounting seat 321, and the rotating bearing 36 is sleeved on the columnar portion. At the same time, a mounting nest for accommodating the rotating bearing 36 is provided on the suction support 31. By providing the rotating bearing 36 between the vacuum mounting seat 321 and the suction support 31, the rotation of the vacuum mounting seat 321 can be made more convenient and smooth.
[0048] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 A pressure sensor 6 for detecting pressure is provided between the driving end of the precision driving group 5 and the transport clamping assembly 3. Specifically, the pressure sensor 6 refers to a component that uses a micro-system structure to convert external pressure into a usable signal in a certain way. Its working principles are varied, mainly including piezoelectric effect, piezoresistive effect, strain effect, electrostatic capacitance change, etc. By connecting the driving end of the precision driving group 5 and the transport clamping assembly 3, the pressure value applied by the transport clamping assembly 3 on the heat sink cover can be detected when the transport clamping assembly 3 is mounted on the heat sink cover, thereby ensuring the quality of the heat sink cover mounting.
[0049] In an alternative embodiment, see Figure 4 A driving connection block 34 is provided on the driving end of the precision driving group 5. The driving connection block 34 is movably connected to the suction support 31 through a buffer structure 35. The buffer structure 35 includes a guide rod 351 and an elastic member 352. The guide rod 351 penetrates the driving connection block 34 and is slidably connected to the driving connection block 34. The two ends of the guide rod 351 are respectively located on both sides of the driving connection block 34. One end of the guide rod 351 is connected to the suction support 31. The elastic member 352 is provided between the other end of the guide rod 351 and the driving connection block 34. A protrusion may be provided at the other end of the guide rod 351. The protrusion may be a nut, etc. One end of the elastic member 352 abuts against the protrusion and the other end abuts against the side of the driving connection block 34. The elastic member 352 may apply a force away from the product direction to the guide rod 351 and the suction support 31. The direction of this force is usually vertically upward to overcome gravity. The elastic member 352 may be a spring, which is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 351 to make the installation of the elastic member 352 more stable. The setting of the buffer structure 35 can provide a certain degree of buffering during the return of the precision drive group 5 through the contraction of the elastic member 352, so that under the action of the gravity of the transport clamping assembly 3 itself, the movement of the suction support 31 can slightly lag behind the driving end of the precision drive group 5, which can avoid damage to the transport clamping assembly 3 due to excessive movement speed to a certain extent.
[0050] It should be noted that the pressure sensor 6 can be arranged at a position between the driving connection block 34 and the suction support 31 , and the pressure sensor 6 can be arranged on the driving connection block 34 or on the suction support 31 .
[0051] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 The moving slider portion 2 is provided with a distance detection unit 7 and a visual recognition unit 8. The distance detection unit 7 is used to detect the distance between the transport and clamping assembly 3 and the product, and the visual recognition unit 8 is used to detect the position of the product. Specifically, the distance detection unit 7 refers to a device or component that can detect the position or distance of an object. The distance detection unit 7 can be a laser sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, or an infrared sensor. The visual recognition unit 8 refers to a component that simultaneously recognizes the position or state of an object by an image. The visual recognition unit 8 can be a CCD (Charge-Coupled Device) visual recognition unit 8. By setting the distance detection unit 7, the distance between the heat dissipation cover or the product and the vacuum suction head 322 can be detected when the heat dissipation cover is attached, so that the suction or mounting of the heat dissipation cover is more accurate. At the same time, by providing the visual recognition unit 8 on the moving slider portion 2, the position of the product or the heat dissipation cover can be located, so that the position of the transport and clamping assembly 3 to suck the heat dissipation cover or mount the heat dissipation cover is more accurate.
[0052] In a second aspect, a mounting device is provided, comprising any one of the heat dissipation cover mounting heads described above, wherein the main body 1 is slidably disposed on a workbench of the mounting device, and it is understood that the beneficial effects of the second aspect described above can be referred to the relevant description of the first aspect described above, and will not be repeated here.
[0053] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and only specifically describe the technical principles of the present invention. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention and cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations here, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention, and other specific implementations of the present invention that can be associated with by technicians in this field without creative labor, should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation cover mounting head, characterized in that: It includes a main body, a moving slider part and a transport clamping assembly, the moving slider part is slidably connected to the main body, the transport clamping assembly is slidably connected to the moving slider part, the transport clamping assembly is used to grab the heat dissipation cover and attach the heat dissipation cover to the surface of the product, a long-distance driving group is arranged between the moving slider part and the main body, the long-distance driving group is used to drive the moving slider part to reciprocate along a first direction, and a precision driving group is also arranged on the moving slider part, the driving end of the precision driving group is connected to the transport clamping assembly, and the precision driving group is used to drive the transport clamping assembly to reciprocate along the first direction.
2. The heat dissipation cover mounting head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The precision driving group includes a pressing cylinder and a proportional valve. The pressing cylinder is arranged on the moving slider part, and the driving end of the pressing cylinder is connected to the transport clamping assembly. The proportional valve is connected to the pressing cylinder pipeline. The proportional valve is used to adjust the amount of gas passing through itself to adjust the thrust output by the pressing cylinder.
3. The heat dissipation cover mounting head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The long-distance drive group includes a rotating screw and a driving motor. The rotating screw is rotatably arranged on the main body, and the length direction of the rotating screw is arranged along the first direction. The driving motor is used to drive the rotating screw to rotate around its own axis, and the rotating screw is threadedly connected to at least part of the moving slider.
4. The heat dissipation cover mounting head according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are multiple transport clamping assemblies, the number of the precision drive groups corresponds to the transport clamping assemblies, and the multiple transport clamping assemblies are arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
5. The heat dissipation cover mounting head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The transport clamping assembly includes a suction support and a vacuum suction unit. The suction support is slidably arranged on the moving slider portion, and the vacuum suction unit is arranged on the suction support. The vacuum suction unit is used to be connected to the pipeline of an external vacuum generating device to adsorb the heat dissipation block to the surface of the vacuum suction unit.
6. The heat dissipation cover mounting head according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vacuum suction unit includes a vacuum mounting seat and a vacuum suction head, wherein the vacuum mounting seat is arranged on the suction support, and the vacuum suction head is detachably connected to the vacuum mounting seat. A connecting channel is arranged on the vacuum mounting seat, and a first end of the connecting channel is used to be connected to a pipeline of an external vacuum generating device, and when the vacuum suction head is connected to the vacuum mounting seat, the vacuum suction head and the second end of the connecting channel are communicated with each other.
7. The heat dissipation cover mounting head according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vacuum mounting seat is rotatably arranged on the suction support, and a rotation unit is arranged on the suction support, and a driving end of the rotation unit is connected to the vacuum mounting seat to drive the vacuum mounting seat to rotate around its own axis.
8. The heat dissipation cover mounting head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A pressure sensor for detecting pressure is arranged between the driving end of the precision driving group and the transport clamping assembly.
9. The heat dissipation cover mounting head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The moving slider portion is provided with a distance detection unit and a visual recognition unit, wherein the distance detection unit is used to detect the distance between the transport clamping assembly and the product, and the visual recognition unit is used to detect the position of the product.
10. A mounting device, characterized in that: It comprises a heat dissipation cover mounting head as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Workpiece dispensing and mounting equipment
CN215030611U
Hybrid engine under the effect of a vacuum or hydraulic pump or under the effect of permanent magnets and a vacuum or hydraulic pump for heating / air conditioning and electrical production
EP2360348A2
Cap assembly and cap assembly state inspection device
KR102530454B1