A microbubble reaction device

Through the combined design of the deflector plate and the thermal conduction rod, the contact time between wastewater and micro bubbles is extended, and the reaction efficiency is accelerated by the heating plate, which solves the problem that existing devices cannot achieve continuous treatment and achieves efficient wastewater treatment.

CN119349683BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SHANGHAI HONGLI PURIFICATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411920817.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing microbubble reaction devices cannot achieve continuous treatment when treating wastewater, resulting in low treatment efficiency and cannot meet the rapid treatment requirements of wastewater.

Method used

A micro bubble reaction device including a liquid storage mechanism, a reaction mechanism, a discharge mechanism and a flow guide mechanism is designed. Through the combination of the deflector plate and a heat conducting rod, the contact time between wastewater and micro bubbles is extended, and the reaction efficiency is accelerated by the heating plate. At the same time, the rapid discharge of wastewater and the continuous reaction are achieved through the cooperation of the float cylinder and the spring.

Benefits of technology

The reaction efficiency between wastewater and micro bubbles is improved, the completeness of the reaction is ensured, the filter plate is blocked, the continuous treatment of wastewater is achieved, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of microbubble reaction, and discloses a microbubble reaction device, including a liquid storage mechanism, a reaction mechanism, a discharge mechanism and a diversion mechanism; the reaction mechanism is installed on the liquid storage mechanism, the discharge mechanism is arranged in the liquid storage mechanism, and the diversion mechanism is arranged in the liquid storage mechanism; the liquid storage mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a support block is installed on one side inside the liquid storage tank, a heating plate is installed inside the support block, a group of heat conduction rods extending downward are installed inside the support block, and one end of the heat conduction rod can be in contact with the heating plate; the reaction mechanism includes a reaction barrel, the reaction barrel is installed on the liquid storage tank, a water inlet pipe is installed inside the reaction barrel, and one end of the water inlet pipe extends to the outside of the reaction barrel. This design can accelerate the reaction speed of wastewater and microbubbles, and at the same time make the process of microbubble reaction have fluidity and continuity, thereby improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of microbubble reaction, and specifically relates to a microbubble reaction device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, a microbubble reaction device is used to treat wastewater. Through its unique physical properties, such as a large specific surface area and a long residence time, the microbubble reaction device significantly improves the gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency and promotes the chemical reaction process. This technology not only strengthens the oxidation-reduction reaction of refractory pollutants but also improves the oxygen transfer efficiency in the biological fermentation process. In the process of using the existing microbubble reaction device, it is usually carried out in a reaction vessel. A certain amount of wastewater is added to the reaction vessel, and then microbubbles are injected into the wastewater through a microbubble generator, making the wastewater appear milky white. After the microbubbles are fully contacted and reacted with the wastewater, the reacted wastewater is discharged. This treatment method requires batch treatment of wastewater, which reduces the efficiency of wastewater treatment, making the wastewater unable to meet the demand for continuous treatment, and thus prolonging the wastewater treatment time.

[0003] Therefore, a microbubble reaction device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the present invention provides a microbubble reaction device.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A microbubble reaction device includes a liquid storage mechanism, a reaction mechanism, a discharge mechanism, and a diversion mechanism;

[0006] The reaction mechanism is installed on the liquid storage mechanism, the discharge mechanism is arranged in the liquid storage mechanism, and the diversion mechanism is arranged in the liquid storage mechanism;

[0007] The liquid storage mechanism includes a liquid storage tank. On one side inside the liquid storage tank, a support block is installed. A heating plate is installed inside the support block. A group of heat conduction rods extending downward are installed inside the support block, and one end of the heat conduction rod can be in contact with the heating plate;

[0008] The reaction mechanism includes a reaction barrel, which is installed on a liquid storage tank. An inlet water pipe is installed inside the reaction barrel. One end of the inlet water pipe extends to the outside of the reaction barrel, and the other end of the inlet water pipe is close to the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction barrel. A microbubble generator is installed on the front of the reaction barrel, and the bubble outlet end of the microbubble generator extends into the reaction barrel. An outlet water pipe is installed inside the reaction barrel. One end of the outlet water pipe extends below the reaction barrel, and the other end of the outlet water pipe is connected to a corrugated hose located inside the reaction barrel. The bottom end of the corrugated hose is connected to a water inlet head, and the water inlet head is slidably installed inside the reaction barrel. A first float is installed on the water inlet head;

[0009] The diversion mechanism includes a corrugated box, which is installed inside the liquid storage tank. A diversion plate is fixedly installed above the inside of the corrugated box near the port of the outlet water pipe. The bottom of the inner cavity of the corrugated box is corrugated and close to the heat conducting rod. One side of the inside of the diversion plate is a plane, and the other side of the inside of the diversion plate is an inclined plane. A filter plate is connected to the inclined plane inside the diversion plate.

[0010] Preferably, inclined slots are opened in the front and rear of the inside of the corrugated box. A movable rod that can move inside the corrugated box is slidably installed inside the inclined slots. Both ends of the movable rod are connected to movable shafts located outside the corrugated box. A movable sleeve is movably sleeved in the center of the outside of the movable rod. A fixed rod is connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve, and a scraping plate that can abut against the filter plate is connected to the bottom of the fixed rod. A collection box that can be connected to the filter plate is installed inside the corrugated box.

[0011] Preferably, an arc sleeve is installed inside the movable rod. An arc block is movably sleeved inside the arc sleeve. One side of the arc block is connected to an arc-shaped spring located inside the corrugated box, and the other end of the arc-shaped spring is connected to the inner wall of the arc sleeve. The other side of the arc block is connected to the movable sleeve. A groove panel is installed inside the corrugated box.

[0012] Preferably, mounting blocks are connected to both sides of the outside of the movable rod. Connecting blocks are connected to both sides of the movable sleeve. A clamping block that can abut against the mounting block is movably sleeved inside the connecting block. The other side of the clamping block is connected to a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the inner wall of the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, extrusion rods are connected to the front and rear of the inside of the corrugated box. A sleeve rod that can abut against the extrusion rod is movably sleeved inside the mounting block. The abutting surfaces of the extrusion rod and the sleeve rod are both hemispherical.

[0014] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a drain pipe which is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank and one end of which extends to the outside of the liquid storage tank. A plurality of through holes are formed in the outer part of the drain pipe. A sealing cover capable of closing the through holes is sleeved on the outer part of the drain pipe in a sliding manner. One side of the sealing cover is connected with a tension spring, the other end of the tension spring is connected with the drain pipe, and a first magnetic block is connected to the other side of the sealing cover.

[0015] Preferably, a bracket is installed in the liquid storage tank. The bottom of the bracket is connected with the drain pipe. A slider is slidably installed inside the bracket. A second floating cylinder is connected to one side of the slider. A lifting rod is movably sleeved inside the slider. A second magnetic block capable of magnetically attracting the first magnetic block is connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod. A first spring is sleeved on the outer part of the lifting rod. Two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the lifting rod and the slider.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting rod is connected to the top of the second floating cylinder. The top end of the connecting rod is connected with a connecting plate located outside the movable shaft. The movable shaft can move inside the connecting plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] In the present invention, by arranging the corrugated box and the heat conducting rod, wastewater continuously enters the reaction barrel through the water inlet pipe. The microbubble generator operates to inject microbubbles into the wastewater inside the reaction barrel. As the water level inside the reaction barrel rises, the water inlet head will float upward driven by the first floating cylinder. When the water level reaches the highest position of the water outlet pipe, the wastewater above the reaction barrel can be discharged to the guide plate through the corrugated hose. Since there is a height difference between the port of the water inlet pipe and the port of the water inlet head after it rises, the incoming wastewater has enough time to react with the injected microbubbles when it reaches the water inlet head. When the wastewater flows onto the guide plate, it will first contact the flat surface on the guide plate, level and spread on the corrugated box, and then flow onto the inclined surface of the guide plate. During the process of flowing through the inclined surface of the guide plate, the suspended substances in the wastewater will be intercepted by the filter plate. The wastewater is guided by the inclined surface of the guide plate to the corrugated groove at the bottom of the inner cavity of the corrugated box and flows along the corrugated groove to the heat conducting rod, and the wastewater flows downward along the outer part of the heat conducting rod into the liquid storage tank. Due to the design of the heat conducting rod, the flow rate of the wastewater flowing downward can be reduced, avoiding the loss of microbubbles in the wastewater caused by the impact generated by the too-fast downward flow rate. At the same time, when the heating plate operates, heat can be conducted to the heat conducting rod, so that the wastewater is heated when flowing downward along the heat conducting rod, thereby accelerating the reaction efficiency between the microbubbles and the wastewater. Finally, the wastewater in the liquid storage tank will be discharged through the discharging mechanism. This design can accelerate the reaction speed between the wastewater and the microbubbles, and at the same time make the process of the microbubble reaction have fluidity and continuity, thereby improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment.

[0019] The present invention arranges float 2, spring 1 and magnetic block 2. As wastewater enters the liquid storage tank, the water level in the liquid storage tank rises, and at the same time, the float 2 and the slider float up. Due to the rise of the slider, the spring 1 can be gradually squeezed, so that the elastic force of the spring 1 gradually increases. When the elastic force of the spring 1 is greater than the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block 2 and the magnetic block 1, the lifting rod and the magnetic block 2 will be driven to rise and reset quickly under the elastic force recovery effect of the spring 1. At the same time, the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block 2 and the magnetic block 1 is lost. At this time, the tension spring in the stretched state will pull the sealing cover to move and release the closure of the through hole due to the recovery effect of the elastic force, so that the wastewater in the liquid storage tank is quickly discharged through the drain pipe. In the process of the gradual increase of the elastic force of the spring 1, sufficient reaction time can be left for the wastewater and microbubbles in the liquid storage tank, thereby ensuring the completeness of the reaction.

[0020] The present invention arranges an arc spring and a scraper. When the buoy rises, the connecting rod and the connecting plate are driven to rise together, and the movable shaft is pushed by squeezing to drive the movable rod, the movable sleeve, the fixed rod and the scraper to rise along the inclined slot. Due to the rising of the scraper, the suspended matter trapped on the filter plate can be removed, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter plate. When the scraper rises and separates from the filter plate, the arc block, which is in a semi-compressed state at this time, can drive the arc block and the movable sleeve to rotate along the movable rod due to the elastic recovery effect, and at the same time drive the fixed rod and the scraper to swing rapidly, so that the suspended matter removed by the scraper falls into the collection box under the action of inertia, thereby avoiding the suspended matter adhering to the scraper and being difficult to fall, and then the suspended matter can be collected in the collection box, avoiding clogging of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the liquid storage tank of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in section;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the liquid storage tank of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8Schematic structural diagram of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the movable rod of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 Schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection block of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 is Figure 10 Partial enlarged structural diagram at D in

[0032] Figure 12 Schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting block of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 13 is Figure 12 Partial enlarged structural diagram at E in

[0034] Figure 14 Schematic structural diagram of the corrugated box of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 15 is Figure 14 Partial enlarged structural diagram at F in

[0036] In the figure: 1. Liquid storage mechanism; 11. Liquid storage tank; 12. Support block; 13. Heating plate; 14. Heat conduction rod; 2. Reaction mechanism; 21. Reaction barrel; 22. Microbubble generator; 23. Water inlet pipe; 24. Water outlet pipe; 25. Corrugated hose; 26. Water inlet head; 27. Float 1; 3. Discharge mechanism; 31. Drain pipe; 32. Through hole; 33. Sealing cover; 34. Tension spring; 35. Bracket; 36. Slide block; 37. Float 2; 38. Lifting rod; 39. Spring 1; 310. Connecting rod; 311. Connecting plate; 312. Magnet 1; 313. Magnet 2; 4. Flow guiding mechanism; 41. Corrugated box; 42. Flow guiding plate; 43. Filter plate; 44. Collection box; 45. Grooved panel; 46. Inclined groove; 47. Movable rod; 48. Movable sleeve; 49. Arc sleeve; 410. Arc block; 411. Arc spring; 412. Fixed rod; 413. Scraper; 414. Movable shaft; 415. Mounting block; 416. Sleeve rod; 417. Extrusion rod; 418. Connection block; 419. Block; 420. Spring 2. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 15 shown, the present invention provides a microbubble reaction device, which includes a liquid storage mechanism 1, a reaction mechanism 2, a discharge mechanism 3 and a diversion mechanism 4;

[0039] The reaction mechanism 2 is installed on the liquid storage mechanism 1, the discharge mechanism 3 is arranged in the liquid storage mechanism 1, and the diversion mechanism 4 is arranged in the liquid storage mechanism 1;

[0040] The liquid storage mechanism 1 includes a liquid storage tank 11. On one side inside the liquid storage tank 11, a support block 12 is installed. A heating plate 13 is installed inside the support block 12. A group of heat conduction rods 14 extending downward are installed inside the support block 12, and one end of the heat conduction rod 14 can be in contact with the heating plate 13;

[0041] The reaction mechanism 2 includes a reaction barrel 21. The reaction barrel 21 is installed on the liquid storage tank 11. A water inlet pipe 23 is installed inside the reaction barrel 21. One end of the water inlet pipe 23 extends to the outside of the reaction barrel 21, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 23 is close to the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction barrel 21. A microbubble generator 22 is installed on the front of the reaction barrel 21. The bubble outlet end of the microbubble generator 22 extends into the reaction barrel 21. A water outlet pipe 24 is installed inside the reaction barrel 21. One end of the water outlet pipe 24 extends below the reaction barrel 21, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 24 is connected to a corrugated hose 25 located inside the reaction barrel 21. The bottom end of the corrugated hose 25 is connected to a water inlet head 26. The water inlet head 26 is slidably installed inside the reaction barrel 21 and can move up and down inside the reaction barrel 21. A first floating cylinder 27 is installed on the water inlet head 26;

[0042] The diversion mechanism 4 includes a corrugated box 41. The corrugated box 41 is installed inside the liquid storage tank 11. A diversion plate 42 close to the port of the water outlet pipe 24 is fixedly installed above the inside of the corrugated box 41. The bottom of the inner cavity of the corrugated box 41 is corrugated and close to the heat conduction rod 14. One side inside the diversion plate 42 is a plane, and the other side inside the diversion plate 42 is an inclined surface. A filter plate 43 is connected to the inclined surface inside the diversion plate 42.

[0043] Adopt the above solution: The wastewater continuously enters the reaction barrel 21 through the water inlet pipe 23. The microbubble generator 22 operates to inject microbubbles into the wastewater inside the reaction barrel 21. As the water level inside the reaction barrel 21 rises, the floating buoy 27 will drive the water inlet head 26 to float upward. When the water level reaches the highest point of the water outlet pipe 24, the wastewater above the reaction barrel 21 can be discharged onto the diversion plate 42 through the corrugated hose 25. Due to the height difference between the port of the water inlet pipe 23 and the port of the water inlet head 26 after it rises, the incoming wastewater has sufficient time to react preliminarily with the injected microbubbles when it reaches the water inlet head 26. When the wastewater flows onto the diversion plate 42, it will first contact the flat surface on the diversion plate 42, level and spread on the corrugated box 41, and then flow onto the inclined surface of the diversion plate 42. During the process of flowing through the inclined surface of the diversion plate 42, the suspended matter in the wastewater will be intercepted by the filter plate 43. The wastewater is diverted by the inclined surface of the diversion plate 42 into the corrugated groove at the bottom of the inner cavity of the corrugated box 41, and flows along the corrugated groove onto the heat conducting rod 14, and the wastewater flows downward along the outside of the heat conducting rod 14 into the liquid storage tank 11. At the same time, the heating plate 13 operates to conduct heat to the heat conducting rod 14, so that the wastewater is heated during the process of flowing downward along the heat conducting rod 14, thereby accelerating the reaction efficiency between the microbubbles and the wastewater.

[0044] As Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figures 9 to 15 As shown, inclined grooves 46 are opened at the front and rear of the corrugated box 41. An activity rod 47 that can move inside the corrugated box 41 is slidably installed inside the inclined groove 46. Both ends of the activity rod 47 are connected with activity shafts 414 located outside the corrugated box 41. An activity sleeve 48 is movably sleeved in the center of the outside of the activity rod 47. The bottom of the activity sleeve 48 is connected with a fixed rod 412. The bottom of the fixed rod 412 is connected with a scraping plate 413 that can abut against the filter plate 43. A collection box 44 that can be connected with the filter plate 43 is installed inside the corrugated box 41.

[0045] Adopt the above solution: Since the activity shaft 414 drives the activity rod 47, the activity sleeve 48, the fixed rod 412 and the scraping plate 413 to rise along the inclined groove 46, due to the rise of the scraping plate 413, the suspended matter intercepted on the filter plate 43 can be scraped off, thus preventing the filter plate 43 from being blocked.

[0046] As Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figures 9 to 15 As shown, an arc sleeve 49 is installed inside the activity rod 47. An arc block 410 is movably sleeved inside the arc sleeve 49. One side of the arc block 410 is connected with an arc-shaped spring 411 located inside the corrugated box 41. The other end of the arc-shaped spring 411 is connected with the inner wall of the arc sleeve 49. The other side of the arc block 410 is connected with the activity sleeve 48. A groove panel 45 is installed inside the corrugated box 41.

[0047] Adopting the above solution: When the scraper 413 rises and disengages from the filter plate 43, at this time, the semi-compressed state arc block 410 can drive the arc block 410 and the movable sleeve 48 to rotate along the movable rod 47 due to the elastic force recovery, and at the same time drive the fixed rod 412 and the scraper 413 to swing rapidly, so that the suspended matter scraped by the scraper 413 falls into the collection box 44 under the action of inertia, thus avoiding the difficulty of the suspended matter adhering to the scraper 413 and falling.

[0048] As Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figures 9 to 15 shown, mounting blocks 415 are connected to both sides of the outside of the movable rod 47, connecting blocks 418 are connected to both sides of the movable sleeve 48, a clamping block 419 that can abut against the mounting block 415 is movably sleeved inside the connecting block 418, a second spring 420 is connected to the other side of the clamping block 419, and the other end of the second spring 420 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 418.

[0049] As Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figures 9 to 15 shown, extrusion rods 417 are connected to the front and rear of the inside of the corrugated box 41, a sleeve rod 416 that can abut against the extrusion rod 417 is movably sleeved inside the mounting block 415, and the abutting surfaces of the extrusion rod 417 and the sleeve rod 416 are both hemispherical.

[0050] Adopting the above solution: Due to the rotation of the movable sleeve 48, the arc block 410 can extend into the arc sleeve 49 to completely compress the arc spring 411. At the same time, the connecting block 418 rotates together. Finally, the clamping block 419 rotates to the position of the sleeve rod 416. Under the action of the elastic force recovery of the compressed second spring 420, the movable sleeve 48 can be pushed into the mounting block 415 and push the sleeve rod 416 outwards by a certain length. At this time, the fixed rod 412 is fixed in a horizontal state.

[0051] Adopting the above solution: When the sleeve rod 416 descends to the position of the extrusion rod 417, under the extrusion of the extrusion rod 417, the sleeve rod 416 is pushed back to its original position inside the mounting block 415, and at the same time, the clamping block 419 is pushed back into the connecting block 418, and the second spring 420 is compressed again. Due to the elastic force recovery of the arc spring 411, the arc block 410, the movable sleeve 48, the fixed rod 412 and the scraper 413 can be driven to rotate, so as to shovel the suspended matter intercepted by the filter plate 43 into the scraper 413.

[0052] As Figures 3 to 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, the drainage mechanism 3 includes a drain pipe 31, which is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 11 and extends to the outside of the liquid storage tank 11 at one end. A number of through holes 32 are provided on the outside of the drain pipe 31. A sealing cover 33 that can close the through holes 32 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the drain pipe 31. One side of the sealing cover 33 is connected to a tension spring 34, and the other end of the tension spring 34 is connected to the drain pipe 31. A first magnet 312 is connected to the other side of the sealing cover 33.

[0053] Adopting the above scheme: The tension spring 34 is in a stretched state. Due to the recovery of the elastic force, it will pull the sealing cover 33 to move and release the closing of the through holes 32, so that the waste water in the liquid storage tank 11 can quickly drain through the drain pipe 31.

[0054] As Figures 3 to 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown in the figure, a bracket 35 is installed in the liquid storage tank 11. The bottom of the bracket 35 is connected to the drain pipe 31. A slider 36 is slidably installed inside the bracket 35. A second float 37 is connected to one side of the slider 36. A lifting rod 38 is movably sleeved inside the slider 36. A second magnet 313 that can generate magnetic attraction to the first magnet 312 is connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod 38. A first spring 39 is sleeved on the outside of the lifting rod 38, and both ends of the first spring 39 are connected to the lifting rod 38 and the slider 36 respectively.

[0055] Adopting the above scheme: As the water level in the liquid storage tank 11 rises, it can drive the second float 37 and the slider 36 to float. Due to the rise of the slider 36, the first spring 39 can be gradually compressed, so that the elastic force of the first spring 39 gradually increases. When the elastic force of the first spring 39 is greater than the magnetic attraction force between the second magnet 313 and the first magnet 312, under the recovery action of the elastic force of the first spring 39, it will drive the lifting rod 38 and the second magnet 313 to quickly rise and reset. At the same time, the magnetic attraction between the second magnet 313 and the first magnet 312 is lost, and at this time, the elastic force of the stretched tension spring 34 is released.

[0056] As Figures 3 to 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown in the figure, a connecting rod 310 is connected to the top of the second float 37. The top end of the connecting rod 310 is connected to a connecting plate 311 located outside the movable shaft 414, and the movable shaft 414 can move inside the connecting plate 311.

[0057] Adopting the above scheme: When the second float 37 rises, it will drive the connecting rod 310 and the connecting plate 311 to rise together, and drive the movable rod 47, the movable sleeve 48, the fixed rod 412 and the scraper 413 to rise along the inclined groove 46 by squeezing and pushing the movable shaft 414, so that a good driving effect on the movable rod 47 can be achieved.

[0058] The working principle and usage process of the present invention:

[0059] The wastewater continuously enters the reaction barrel 21 through the water inlet pipe 23. When the microbubble generator 22 operates, microbubbles are injected into the wastewater inside the reaction barrel 21. Since the water entering through the water inlet pipe 23 is introduced into the lower part inside the reaction barrel 21, the wastewater can come into contact with the microbubbles injected by the microbubble generator 22 when it enters the inside of the reaction barrel 21. As the water level inside the reaction barrel 21 rises, the floating buoy 1 27 drives the water inlet head 26 to float upward, and at the same time, the corrugated hose 25 will contract. When the water level reaches the highest point of the water outlet pipe 24, the wastewater above the inside of the reaction barrel 21 can be discharged onto the guide plate 42 through the corrugated hose 25. It will first come into contact with the flat surface on the guide plate 42, level and spread on the corrugated box 41, and then flow onto the inclined surface of the guide plate 42. During the process of flowing through the inclined surface of the guide plate 42, the suspended solids in the wastewater will be intercepted by the filter plate 43, thus realizing the filtration of impurities. The wastewater is guided by the inclined surface of the guide plate 42 to the corrugated groove at the bottom of the inner cavity of the corrugated box 41, and flows along the corrugated groove to the heat conduction rod 14, and the wastewater flows downward along the outside of the heat conduction rod 14 into the liquid storage tank 11. Due to the design of the heat conduction rod 14, the flow rate of the wastewater flowing downward can be reduced, avoiding the loss of microbubbles in the wastewater caused by the impact generated by the too-fast downward flow mode. At the same time, when the heating plate 13 operates, heat can be conducted to the heat conduction rod 14, so that the wastewater is heated during the process of flowing downward along the heat conduction rod 14, thereby accelerating the reaction efficiency between the microbubbles and the wastewater. Finally, the wastewater in the liquid storage tank 11 will be discharged through the discharge mechanism 3.

[0060] As the wastewater enters the liquid storage tank 11, the water level in the liquid storage tank 11 rises, and at the same time, the float 2 37 and the slider 36 float up. Due to the rise of the slider 36, the spring 1 39 can be gradually squeezed, so that the elastic force of the spring 1 39 gradually increases. When the elastic force of the spring 1 39 is greater than the magnetic attraction between the second magnetic block 313 and the first magnetic block 312, the elastic force of the spring 1 39 will restore the lifting rod 38 and the second magnetic block 313 to quickly rise and reset. At the same time, the magnetic attraction between the second magnetic block 313 and the first magnetic block 312 is lost. At this time, the tension spring 34 in the stretched state will pull the sealing cover 33 to move and release the closure of the through hole 32 due to the recovery effect of the elastic force, so that the wastewater in the liquid storage tank 11 quickly passes through the drain pipe 3 1 is discharged. In the process that the elastic force of the spring 1 39 gradually increases, sufficient reaction time can be left for the wastewater and microbubbles in the liquid storage tank 11 to ensure the completeness of the reaction. Due to the rapid discharge of the wastewater in the liquid storage tank 11, the water level in the liquid storage tank 11 can be rapidly reduced. At the same time, the float 2 37, the slider 36, the lifting rod 38 and the magnetic block 2 313 are lowered together. When the magnetic block 2 313 is lowered to the drain pipe 31 again, the magnetic block 1 312 can be magnetically attracted by the magnetic block 2 313 again, and under the action of the magnetic attraction, the sealing cover 33 is driven to reset and move, and the through hole 32 is continuously closed. The tension spring 34 is continuously stretched, thereby leaving sufficient reaction time for the wastewater and microbubbles that subsequently enter the liquid storage tank 11.

[0061] When the buoy 37 rises, the connecting rod 310 and the connecting plate 311 will be driven to rise together, and the movable rod 47, the movable sleeve 48, the fixed rod 412 and the scraper 413 will be driven to rise along the inclined groove 46 by squeezing and pushing the movable shaft 414. Due to the rise of the scraper 413, the suspended matter trapped on the filter plate 43 can be removed, thereby avoiding the blockage of the filter plate 43. When the scraper 413 rises and separates from the filter plate 43, it is in a semi-compressed state. The arc block 410 can drive the arc block 410 and the movable sleeve 48 to rotate along the movable rod 47 due to the elastic recovery effect, and at the same time drive the fixed rod 412 and the scraper 413 to swing quickly, so that the suspended matter removed by the scraper 413 falls into the collection box 44 under the action of inertia, thereby avoiding the suspended matter. Objects attached to the scraper 413 are difficult to fall. As the movable rod 47 continues to rise, the movable sleeve 48 can be brought into contact with the groove panel 45. Since the groove panel 45 and the movable sleeve 48 are both rough surfaces, static friction can be generated between the two. Under the action of friction, the movable sleeve 48, the fixed rod 412 and the scraper 413 are driven to rotate along the movable rod 47, so that the arc block 410 extends into the arc sleeve 49 to completely compress the arc spring 411, and the connecting block 418 rotates together at the same time, and finally the clamping block 419 rotates to the sleeve rod 416. The compressed spring 420 can push the movable sleeve 48 to be stuck in the mounting block 415 under the action of elastic recovery, and push the sleeve rod 416 outward a section. At this time, the fixed rod 412 is fixed in a horizontal state.

[0062] When the buoy two 37 descends, it will drive the connecting rod 310 and the connecting plate 311 to descend together, and through extrusion, it will push the movable shaft 414 to drive the movable rod 47, the movable sleeve 48, the fixed rod 412 and the scraper 413 to descend and reset along the inclined groove 46, so that the sleeve rod 416 descends to the extrusion rod 417, and under the extrusion of the extrusion rod 417, the sleeve rod 416 is pushed back into the mounting block 415 for reset, and at the same time, the clamping block 419 is pushed back into the connecting block 418, and the spring two 420 is compressed again. Due to the elastic recovery of the arc spring 411, it can drive the arc block 410, the movable sleeve 48, the fixed rod 412 and the scraper 413 to rotate, and shovel the suspended matter intercepted by the filter plate 43 into the scraper 413, so that the scraper 413 abuts against the filter plate 43 again. At this time, the elastic force of the arc spring 411 is reset by half, so as to facilitate the subsequent scraping operation.

[0063] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0064] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A microbubble reaction device, characterized in that, It includes a liquid storage mechanism (1), a reaction mechanism (2), a discharge mechanism (3) and a diversion mechanism (4); The reaction mechanism (2) is installed on the liquid storage mechanism (1), the discharge mechanism (3) is arranged in the liquid storage mechanism (1), and the diversion mechanism (4) is arranged in the liquid storage mechanism (1); The liquid storage mechanism (1) includes a liquid storage tank (11), a support block (12) is installed on one side in the liquid storage tank (11), a heating plate (13) is installed in the support block (12), a group of heat conduction rods (14) extending downward are installed inside the support block (12), and one end of the heat conduction rod (14) can be in contact with the heating plate (13); The reaction mechanism (2) includes a reaction barrel (21), the reaction barrel (21) is installed on the liquid storage tank (11), a water inlet pipe (23) is installed in the reaction barrel (21), one end of the water inlet pipe (23) extends to the outside of the reaction barrel (21), the other end of the water inlet pipe (23) is close to the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction barrel (21), a microbubble generator (22) is installed on the front surface of the reaction barrel (21), the bubble outlet end of the microbubble generator (22) extends into the reaction barrel (21), a water outlet pipe (24) is installed in the reaction barrel (21), one end of the water outlet pipe (24) extends below the reaction barrel (21), the other end of the water outlet pipe (24) is connected to a corrugated hose (25) located in the reaction barrel (21), the bottom end of the corrugated hose (25) is connected to a water inlet head (26), the water inlet head (26) is slidably installed in the reaction barrel (21), and a first floating cylinder (27) is installed on the water inlet head (26); The diversion mechanism (4) includes a corrugated box (41), the corrugated box (41) is installed in the liquid storage tank (11), a diversion plate (42) is fixedly installed above the inside of the corrugated box (41) near the port of the water outlet pipe (24), the bottom of the inner cavity of the corrugated box (41) is corrugated and close to the heat conducting rod (14), one side of the inside of the diversion plate (42) is a plane, the other side of the inside of the diversion plate (42) is an inclined surface, a filter plate (43) is connected to the inclined surface in the diversion plate (42), inclined slots (46) are opened in the front and rear of the inside of the corrugated box (41), a movable rod (47) that can move inside the corrugated box (41) is slidably installed in the inclined slots (46), both ends of the movable rod (47) are connected with movable shafts (414) located outside the corrugated box (41), a movable sleeve (48) is movably sleeved on the outside of the movable rod (47), a fixed rod (412) is connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve (48), a scraping plate (413) that can abut against the filter plate (43) is connected to the bottom of the fixed rod (412), a collection box (44) that can be connected to the filter plate (43) is installed in the corrugated box (41), the discharge mechanism (3) includes a drain pipe (31), the drain pipe (31) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (11) and one end extends to the outside of the liquid storage tank (11), a plurality of through holes (32) are opened on the outside of the drain pipe (31), a sealing cover (33) that can close the through holes (32) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the drain pipe (31), a tension spring (34) is connected to one side of the sealing cover (33), the other end of the tension spring (34) is connected to the drain pipe (31), a first magnet (312) is connected to the other side of the sealing cover (33), a bracket (35) is installed in the liquid storage tank (11), the bottom of the bracket (35) is connected to the drain pipe (31), a slider (36) is slidably installed inside the bracket (35), a second float (37) is connected to one side of the slider (36), a lifting rod (38) is movably sleeved inside the slider (36), a second magnet (313) that can generate magnetic attraction to the first magnet (312) is connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod (38), a connecting rod (310) is connected to the top of the second float (37), a connecting plate (311) located outside the movable shaft (414) is connected to the top end of the connecting rod (310), and the movable shaft (414) can move inside the connecting plate (311).

2. The microbubble reaction device according to claim 1, wherein: An arc-shaped sleeve (49) is installed inside the movable rod (47), an arc-shaped block (410) is movably sleeved inside the arc-shaped sleeve (49), an arc-shaped spring (411) located inside the corrugated box (41) is connected to one side of the arc-shaped block (410), the other end of the arc-shaped spring (411) is connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped sleeve (49), the other side of the arc-shaped block (410) is connected to the movable sleeve (48), and a grooved panel (45) is installed inside the corrugated box (41).

3. The microbubble reaction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: On both sides outside the movable rod (47), mounting blocks (415) are connected. On both sides of the movable sleeve (48), connecting blocks (418) are connected. A clamping block (419) that can abut against the mounting block (415) is movably sleeved inside the connecting block (418). On the other side of the clamping block (419), a second spring (420) is connected. The other end of the second spring (420) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (418).

4. The microbubble reaction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: On the front and rear sides inside the corrugated box (41), a pressing rod (417) is connected. A sleeve rod (416) that can abut against the pressing rod (417) is movably sleeved inside the mounting block (415). The abutting surfaces of the pressing rod (417) and the sleeve rod (416) are both hemispherical.

5. A microbubble reaction device according to claim 1, wherein: A first spring (39) is sleeved outside the lifting rod (38). The two ends of the first spring (39) are respectively connected to the lifting rod (38) and the slider (36).

Citation Information

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