Organic fertilizer fermentation device

By designing the turning and humidity adjustment functions of the organic fertilizer fermentation device, the problems of equipment clogging and agglomeration are solved, and the fermentation efficiency and quality are improved.

CN119350075BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26JIANGSU TIANXIANG BIO TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411311522.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mechanical turning equipment is prone to clogging and difficult to break up clumps when processing organic fertilizers, affecting fermentation efficiency and quality.

Method used

An organic fertilizer fermentation device is designed, which includes a storage barrel, a storage ring, a material breaking and turning component and a humidity control component. The material is turned and broken through the turning pipe and the knocking rod, and the humidity is adjusted through the dehumidification and spraying mechanism to ensure the microbial fermentation environment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids clogging and agglomeration, improves fermentation efficiency and quality, and promotes microbial decomposition and transformation.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation device, comprise mounting frame, storage barrel, multiple storage rings, connecting mechanism, breaking up turning component and humidity control component, storage barrel is fixedly arranged on mounting frame, multiple storage rings are rotatably arranged in storage barrel respectively, and multiple storage rings are fixedly connected by connecting mechanism, multiple turning tubes are rotatably arranged in storage barrel respectively, multiple turning plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of multiple storage rings respectively, multiple knocking rods are fixedly arranged on turning tube respectively, driving mechanism is connected with connecting mechanism and multiple turning tube respectively, dehumidifying mechanism is connected with multiple turning tube respectively, and spray mechanism is connected with connecting mechanism.Thus, can be to break up processing to it while turning organic fertilizer, to effectively avoid the generation of caking and clogging phenomenon, and also be convenient to adjust fermentation humidity, to be conducive to the decomposition and conversion of microorganisms, improve fermentation efficiency and quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to fertilizer that is mainly derived from organic materials such as animal and plant residues, livestock and poultry manure, etc., and is formed after fermentation and composting. It is rich in organic matter, multiple nutrients and beneficial microorganisms, and is of great significance for improving soil structure, increasing soil fertility and promoting crop growth.

[0003] In the fermentation process of organic fertilizer, turning the material plays a vital role. Since microorganisms need sufficient oxygen to respire, turning the material can loosen the organic fertilizer, increase air circulation, provide more oxygen for microorganisms, and promote fermentation.

[0004] In the related art, mechanical turning equipment is usually used to turn organic fertilizers. Common mechanical turning equipment includes chain plate turning machines, spiral turning machines, etc. Although these devices can improve turning efficiency compared to manual turning, they still have some disadvantages. For example, when the organic fertilizer contains large-sized debris or fibrous substances, it is easy to clog the turning equipment and affect the normal operation of the equipment. Although the above-mentioned turning equipment can increase the looseness of the organic fertilizer, it is difficult to effectively break up the organic fertilizer that has already clumped, which is not conducive to the decomposition and transformation of microorganisms. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

[0006] To this end, one purpose of the present application is to provide an organic fertilizer fermentation device that can break up the organic fertilizer while turning it over, so as to effectively avoid the occurrence of agglomeration and blockage, and also facilitate the adjustment of the fermentation humidity to facilitate the decomposition and transformation of microorganisms and improve the fermentation efficiency and quality.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first embodiment of the present application proposes an organic fertilizer fermentation device, comprising a mounting frame, a storage barrel, a plurality of storage rings, a connecting mechanism, a material breaking and turning component and a humidity control component, wherein the storage barrel is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame; the plurality of storage rings are rotatably arranged in the storage barrel, and the plurality of storage rings are fixedly connected to each other by a connecting mechanism; the material breaking and turning component comprises a plurality of turning tubes, a plurality of knocking rods, a plurality of turning plates and a driving mechanism, wherein the plurality of turning tubes are rotatably arranged in the storage barrel, and the plurality of turning tubes are respectively located between two adjacent storage rings; the plurality of turning tubes The plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of material storage rings, and the plurality of material turning plates are located on the same plane; the plurality of knocking rods are respectively fixedly arranged on the material turning tubes, and the plurality of material turning plates are respectively provided with movable grooves for the passage of the plurality of knocking rods; the driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected to the connecting mechanism and the plurality of material turning tubes; the humidity control component includes a dehumidification mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the dehumidification mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, and the dehumidification mechanism is respectively connected to the plurality of material turning tubes; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, and the spraying mechanism is communicated with the connecting mechanism.

[0008] The organic fertilizer fermentation device of the embodiment of the present application can break up the organic fertilizer while turning it over, so as to effectively avoid the occurrence of agglomeration and blockage, and it is also convenient to adjust the fermentation humidity to facilitate the decomposition and transformation of microorganisms and improve the fermentation efficiency and quality.

[0009] In addition, the organic fertilizer fermentation device proposed in the present application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the connecting mechanism includes two fixed plates, a connecting tube and a plurality of support rods, wherein the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two outermost material storage rings, and the connecting tube is fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates; one end of the plurality of support rods is respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of material storage rings, and the other ends of the plurality of support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting tubes.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving rod, a transmission rod, a vertical bevel gear, a transverse bevel gear, a plurality of sprockets and chains, wherein the motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame; one end of the driving rod is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor through a coupling, and the other end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates; the transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and the transmission rod is arranged perpendicular to the driving rod; the vertical bevel gear and the transverse bevel gear are respectively sleeved on the driving rod and the transmission rod, and the vertical bevel gear is meshed with the transverse bevel gear; one end of the plurality of the turning tubes respectively passes through the storage barrel and extends to the outside of the storage barrel; the plurality of sprockets are respectively sleeved on the plurality of the turning tubes and the transmission rod, and the chain transmission is arranged between the plurality of the sprockets.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the dehumidification mechanism includes a drying box, multiple water absorption rollers, a cylinder, and a hot air blower, wherein the drying box is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and the drying box is located below the multiple material turning tubes; the multiple water absorption rollers are respectively arranged in the multiple material turning tubes, and the water absorption rollers are axially slidably connected to the material turning tubes; the multiple cylinders are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying box, and the movable ends of the multiple cylinders are respectively coaxially rotatably connected to the multiple water absorption rollers; the hot air blower is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box, and the air outlet end of the hot air blower extends into the drying box.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, the dehumidification mechanism further includes a plurality of partitions, and the plurality of partitions are respectively fixedly disposed on one end of the plurality of water-absorbing rollers away from the cylinder.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the spray mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a plurality of spray heads, wherein the water tank and the water pump are respectively fixed on the mounting frame, and the water pumping end of the water pump is connected to the interior of the water tank; one end of the water pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the water pipe is coaxially connected to the connecting pipe; the plurality of spray heads are respectively connected to the connecting rod, and the plurality of spray heads are respectively located in the storage barrel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. It can break up the organic fertilizer while turning it over, so as to effectively avoid the occurrence of agglomeration and blockage, and ensure the looseness of the organic fertilizer.

[0017] 2. It is convenient to adjust the fermentation humidity to facilitate the decomposition and transformation of microorganisms and improve the fermentation efficiency and quality.

[0018] 3. It can discharge excess water in organic fertilizer without destroying the fermentation temperature and causing waste of organic fertilizer, so as to ensure that the microorganisms are in a suitable fermentation environment and reduce the waste in the fermentation process of organic fertilizer.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional structural diagram of an organic fertilizer fermentation device according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 For this application Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional structural diagram of an organic fertilizer fermentation device according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 1 is a front view structural diagram of an organic fertilizer fermentation device according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water suction roller of an organic fertilizer fermentation device according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the storage ring and the turning plate of the organic fertilizer fermentation device according to one embodiment of the present application.

[0027] As shown in the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Storage barrel; 3. Storage ring; 4. Connecting mechanism; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Connecting pipe; 403. Support rod; 5. Breaking up and turning assembly; 51. Turning pipe; 52. Beating rod; 53. Turning plate; 531. Movable groove; 54. Driving mechanism; 541. Motor; 542. Driving rod; 543. Transmission rod; 544. Vertical bevel gear; 545. Horizontal bevel gear; 546. Sprocket; 547. Chain; 6. Humidity control assembly; 61. Dehumidification mechanism; 611. Drying box; 612. Water absorption roller; 613. Cylinder; 614. Hot air blower; 615. Partition; 62. Spraying mechanism; 621. Water tank; 622. Water pump; 623. Water guide pipe; 624. Spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present application include all variations, modifications, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

[0029] The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The organic fertilizer fermentation device provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used in the fermentation process of organic fertilizer for turning over the organic fertilizer. It can break up the organic fertilizer while turning it over to effectively avoid the occurrence of agglomeration and blockage, and it is also convenient to adjust the fermentation humidity to facilitate the decomposition and transformation of microorganisms and improve the fermentation efficiency and quality.

[0031] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the organic fertilizer fermentation device of the embodiment of the present application may include a mounting frame 1, a storage barrel 2, multiple storage rings 3, a connecting mechanism 4, a material breaking and turning component 5 and a humidity control component 6.

[0032] The storage barrel 2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1 , and a plurality of storage rings 3 are rotatably mounted in the storage barrel 2 . The plurality of storage rings 3 are fixedly connected to each other via a connecting mechanism 4 .

[0033] The material breaking and turning assembly 5 may include a plurality of material turning tubes 51 , a plurality of knocking rods 52 , a plurality of material turning plates 53 and a driving mechanism 54 .

[0034] Among them, multiple material turning tubes 51 are rotatably arranged in the storage barrel 2, and multiple material turning tubes 51 are respectively located between two adjacent storage rings 3, multiple material turning plates 53 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of multiple storage rings 3, and multiple material turning plates 53 are located on the same plane, multiple knocking rods 52 are respectively fixedly arranged on the material turning tubes 51, and multiple material turning plates 53 are respectively provided with movable grooves 531 for multiple knocking rods 52 to pass through, the driving mechanism 54 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the driving mechanism 54 is respectively connected to the connecting mechanism 4 and the multiple material turning tubes 51.

[0035] The humidity control assembly 6 may include a dehumidification mechanism 61 and a spray mechanism 62 .

[0036] The dehumidification mechanism 61 is provided on the mounting frame 1 , and the dehumidification mechanism 61 is respectively connected to a plurality of material turning pipes 51 ; the spraying mechanism 62 is provided on the mounting frame 1 , and the spraying mechanism 62 is communicated with the connecting mechanism 4 .

[0037] As a possible scenario, the humidity control component 6 described in this embodiment may also include a humidity monitor (not shown in the figure), which is arranged in the storage barrel 2, and the humidity monitor is respectively connected to the dehumidification mechanism 61 and the spraying mechanism 62 through an external control system, so as to monitor the humidity in the storage barrel 2 through the humidity monitor, and control the operation and shutdown of the dehumidification mechanism 61 and the spraying mechanism 62 through the external control system.

[0038] It should be noted that the storage barrel 2 described in this embodiment is also equipped with a feed box door (not specifically marked in the figure) and a discharge box door (not specifically marked in the figure), and multiple storage rings 3 are respectively provided with a material trough (not shown in the figure) to facilitate the feeding and discharging operations of organic fertilizers.

[0039] Specifically, when the organic fertilizer is fermented, the relevant personnel first drive the multiple storage rings 3 to rotate through the driving mechanism 54 and the connecting mechanism 4 until the feeding grooves on the multiple storage rings 3 are connected to the feeding box door, and then the feeding box door and the feeding groove transport the organic fertilizer to the storage barrel for fermentation. When the organic fertilizer needs to be turned over, the relevant personnel continue to drive the multiple storage rings 3 to rotate through the driving mechanism 54 and the connecting mechanism 4. During the rotation of the multiple storage rings 3, the organic fertilizer is pushed to follow the multiple storage rings 3 through the turning plate 53. The storage rings 3 rotate to realize the turning operation of the organic fertilizer, and the driving mechanism 54 also drives the multiple turning tubes 51 to rotate at the same time. The multiple turning tubes 51 drive the multiple knocking rods 52 to rotate, so as to break up the organic fertilizer through the impact of the multiple knocking rods 52. While the multiple knocking rods 52 break up the organic fertilizer, they also make the organic fertilizer collide with the turning plate 53 to further improve the breaking effect of the organic fertilizer, thereby effectively breaking up the organic fertilizer that has already agglomerated, and ensuring the looseness of the organic fertilizer.

[0040] In addition, the humidity monitor also monitors the humidity in the storage barrel 2 in real time. When the humidity in the storage barrel 2 is too high, the dehumidification mechanism 61 is activated through the external control system to discharge part of the moisture in the storage barrel 2. When the humidity in the storage barrel 2 is low, the spray mechanism 62 is activated to input part of the moisture into the storage barrel 2, so as to facilitate the decomposition and conversion of microorganisms and improve the fermentation efficiency and quality of organic fertilizers.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present application, Figures 1-6 As shown, the connection mechanism 4 may include two fixing plates 401 , a connection tube 402 and a plurality of support rods 403 .

[0042] Among them, the two fixed plates 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the two outermost storage rings 3, the connecting pipe 402 is fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates 401, one end of the multiple support rods 403 is respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the multiple storage rings 3, and the other ends of the multiple support rods 403 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 402.

[0043] Specifically, the multiple storage rings 3 are connected by two fixing plates 401 , a connecting pipe 402 and multiple supporting rods 403 , so that the multiple storage rings 3 can rotate synchronously.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present application, Figures 1-6 As shown, the driving mechanism 54 may include a motor 541 , a driving rod 542 , a transmission rod 543 , a vertical bevel gear 544 , a horizontal bevel gear 545 , a plurality of sprockets 546 and a chain 547 .

[0045] Among them, the motor 541 is fixedly set on the mounting frame 1, one end of the driving rod 542 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor 541 through a coupling, and the other end of the driving rod 542 is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates 401, and the transmission rod 543 is rotatably set on the mounting frame 1, and the transmission rod 543 is vertically arranged to the driving rod 542, the vertical bevel gear 544 and the horizontal bevel gear 545 are respectively sleeved on the driving rod 542 and the transmission rod 543, and the vertical bevel gear 544 is meshed with the horizontal bevel gear 545. One end of multiple material turning tubes 51 respectively passes through the storage barrel 2 and extends to the outside of the storage barrel 2, multiple sprockets 546 are respectively sleeved on multiple material turning tubes 51 and the transmission rod 543, and the chain 547 transmission is set between the multiple sprockets 546.

[0046] Specifically, the relevant personnel start the motor 541 to drive the driving rod 542 to rotate, so as to drive the multiple storage rings 3 to rotate through the driving rod 542 and one of the fixed plates 401, and then cooperate with the multiple turning plates 53 to realize the turning operation of the organic fertilizer.

[0047] While the motor 541 drives the driving rod 542 to rotate, the driving rod 542 also drives the transmission rod 543 to rotate through the meshing vertical bevel gear 544 and the horizontal bevel gear 545, so that the transmission rod 543 drives the multiple turning tubes 51 and the multiple knocking rods 52 to rotate through the chain 547 and multiple sprockets 546.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present application, Figures 1-6 As shown, the dehumidification mechanism 61 may include a drying box 611 , a plurality of water suction rollers 612 , an air cylinder 613 , and a hot air blower 614 .

[0049] Among them, the drying box 611 is fixedly set on the mounting frame 1, and the drying box 611 is located below the multiple turning tubes 51, and the multiple suction rollers 612 are respectively arranged in the multiple turning tubes 51, and the suction rollers 612 are axially slidably connected to the turning tubes 51, and the multiple cylinders 613 are respectively fixedly set at the bottom of the drying box 611, and the movable ends of the multiple cylinders 613 are respectively coaxially rotatably connected to the multiple suction rollers 612, and the hot air blower 614 is fixedly set on one side of the drying box 611, and the air outlet end of the hot air blower 614 extends into the drying box 611.

[0050] It should be noted that the hot air blower 614 and the multiple cylinders 613 described in this embodiment are respectively connected to the humidity monitor signal through an external control system, and the drying box 611 described in this embodiment is connected to an exhaust pipe (not specifically marked in the figure).

[0051] Specifically, when the humidity monitor detects that the humidity in the storage barrel 2 is too high, the humidity monitor starts multiple cylinders 613 through an external control system to drive multiple water-absorbing rollers 612 to rise, so that the multiple water-absorbing rollers 612 are respectively located outside the multiple turning tubes 51, so that the multiple water-absorbing rollers 612 can absorb the moisture carried by the organic fertilizer. After the water-absorbing rollers 612 absorb the moisture, the hot air blower 614 delivers hot air to the drying box 611 to dry the water-absorbing rollers 612, thereby effectively removing excess moisture in the organic fertilizer. Compared with the dehumidification method of directly delivering hot air to the drying box 611, the present application can effectively protect the fermentation temperature of the organic fertilizer to ensure that the microorganisms are in a suitable fermentation environment. Compared with the method of directly connecting the drain pipe for drainage operation, the present application can effectively avoid the problem of carrying organic fertilizer during drainage and causing waste of organic fertilizer.

[0052] In one embodiment of the present application, Figures 1-6 As shown, the dehumidification mechanism 61 described in the above embodiment may further include a plurality of partitions 615 , and the plurality of partitions 615 are respectively fixedly disposed on one end of the plurality of water-absorbing rollers 612 away from the cylinder 613 .

[0053] Specifically, in a natural state, the plurality of suction rollers 612 and the plurality of partitions 615 are respectively located in the plurality of turning tubes 51 , and the partitions 615 are used to isolate the organic fertilizer to prevent the suction rollers 612 from absorbing moisture in a natural state.

[0054] In one embodiment of the present application, Figures 1-6 As shown, the spray mechanism 62 may include a water tank 621 , a water pump 622 , a water pipe 623 and a plurality of spray heads 624 .

[0055] Among them, the water tank 621 and the water pump 622 are respectively fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the water pumping end of the water pump 622 is connected to the interior of the water tank 621, one end of the water pipe 623 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 622, and the other end of the water pipe 623 is coaxially connected to the connecting pipe 402, and multiple spray heads 624 are respectively connected to the connecting rod, and multiple spray heads 624 are respectively located in the storage barrel 2.

[0056] It should be noted that the water pump 622 described in this embodiment is connected to the humidity monitor signal through an external control system.

[0057] Specifically, when the humidity monitor detects that the humidity in the fermentation cylinder 2 is low, the humidity monitor starts the water pump 622 through the external control system to extract water from the water tank 621 through the water pump 622 and evenly spray it onto the organic fertilizer through the water pipe 623, the connecting pipe 402 and multiple spray heads 624, so as to achieve the operation of replenishing water for the fermentation of organic fertilizer.

[0058] In summary, the organic fertilizer fermentation device of the embodiment of the present application can break up the organic fertilizer while turning it over, so as to effectively avoid the occurrence of agglomeration and blockage, and it is also convenient to adjust the fermentation humidity to facilitate the decomposition and transformation of microorganisms and improve the fermentation efficiency and quality.

[0059] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0061] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation device, characterized in that, It includes a mounting frame, a material storage barrel, multiple material storage rings, a connecting mechanism, a material breaking and turning component and a humidity control component, wherein: The storage barrel is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame; The plurality of material storage rings are rotatably arranged in the material storage barrel, and the plurality of material storage rings are fixedly connected by a connecting mechanism; The material breaking and turning assembly includes a plurality of turning tubes, a plurality of knocking rods, a plurality of turning plates and a driving mechanism, wherein: The plurality of material turning tubes are rotatably arranged in the material storage barrel, and the plurality of material turning tubes are respectively located between two adjacent material storage rings; The plurality of turning plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of material storage rings, and the plurality of turning plates are located on the same plane; The plurality of knocking rods are respectively fixedly arranged on the material turning tube, and the plurality of material turning plates are respectively provided with movable grooves for the plurality of knocking rods to pass through; The driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected to the connecting mechanism and the plurality of the turning tubes; The humidity control assembly includes a dehumidification mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein: The dehumidification mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, and the dehumidification mechanism is respectively connected to the plurality of the turning pipes; The spray mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, and the spray mechanism is connected to the connecting mechanism; The dehumidification mechanism includes a drying box, a plurality of water-absorbing rollers, a cylinder, and a hot air blower, wherein: The drying box is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and is located below the plurality of material turning tubes; The plurality of water-absorbing rollers are respectively arranged in the plurality of material turning tubes, and the water-absorbing rollers are axially slidably connected to the material turning tubes; The plurality of cylinders are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying box, and the movable ends of the plurality of cylinders are respectively coaxially rotatably connected to the plurality of water-absorbing rollers; The hot air blower is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box, and the air outlet end of the hot air blower extends into the drying box.

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes two fixing plates, a connecting pipe and a plurality of supporting rods, wherein: The two fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two outermost material storage rings, and the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates; One ends of the plurality of support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of material storage rings, and the other ends of the plurality of support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting pipes.

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving rod, a transmission rod, a vertical bevel gear, a horizontal bevel gear, a plurality of sprockets and chains, wherein: The motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame; One end of the driving rod is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor through a coupling, and the other end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to one of the fixing plates; The transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and the transmission rod is arranged perpendicular to the driving rod; The vertical bevel gear and the transverse bevel gear are respectively sleeved on the driving rod and the transmission rod, and the vertical bevel gear is meshed and connected with the transverse bevel gear; One end of each of the plurality of material turning tubes passes through the material storage barrel and extends to the outside of the material storage barrel; The plurality of sprockets are respectively sleeved on the plurality of material turning tubes and the transmission rod, and the chain transmission is arranged between the plurality of sprockets.

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dehumidification mechanism further comprises a plurality of partitions, and the plurality of partitions are respectively fixedly arranged on one end of the plurality of water-absorbing rollers away from the cylinder.

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spray mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a plurality of spray heads, wherein: The water tank and the water pump are respectively fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and the water pumping end of the water pump is connected to the interior of the water tank; One end of the water guide pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the water guide pipe is connected to the connecting pipe in a coaxial rotation manner; The plurality of spray heads are respectively connected to the connecting rod, and the plurality of spray heads are respectively located in the material storage barrel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drying device for special fertilizer for green agriculture

    CN213119881U

  • Agricultural organic fertilizer fermentation device

    CN217418561U