Water retaining support device and method for disassembling water retaining support device
By designing a water-blocking support device, utilizing the detachable connection between the splicing base and the water-blocking mechanism, combined with a sealing structure and pump monitoring, the problem of low construction efficiency in water-rich areas was solved, achieving rapid and environmentally friendly construction results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411832445.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-12
AI Technical Summary
When constructing power transmission towers in water-rich areas, existing construction techniques are inefficient, costly, and environmentally damaging, making it difficult to meet the demand for rapid construction.
Design a water-blocking support device, including a splicing base and a water-blocking mechanism. The construction space is enclosed by multiple water-blocking supports and sealing structures. The construction efficiency is improved by using detachable connections and support structures. Waterproof Velcro and sealant are used to enhance the isolation effect. Water level is monitored and controlled by a water pump.
It improves construction efficiency, reduces construction time, lowers costs, reduces environmental pollution, provides a stable construction environment, and offers flexibility and reliability to meet different construction needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119352548B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water retaining support, in particular to a water retaining support device and a dismounting method of the water retaining support device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Foundation construction is one of the three basic processes of a power transmission line project. A large number of power transmission towers in the currently under-construction power transmission line project are located in fish ponds, lakes and other water-rich / soft foundation areas. In order to facilitate the construction of the power transmission tower in the water-rich area, a construction space needs to be enclosed in the water-rich area.
[0003] At present, the process of "sand surrounding weir -> pumping -> stone masonry slope protection -> filling" is mostly used. This process not only has low construction efficiency and high cost, but also causes great damage to the original environment and is easily resisted by breeders, thereby seriously affecting the overall construction period of the power transmission line project. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a water retaining support device and a dismounting method of the water retaining support device, so as to solve the problem of low construction efficiency of the power transmission tower in the water-rich area in the related art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present application, a water retaining support device is provided, which comprises: a spliced base, a containing through hole is arranged in the middle of the spliced base to accommodate a to-be-installed part; a water retaining mechanism comprising a plurality of water retaining supports and a plurality of sealing structures, the plurality of water retaining supports are arranged along the circumferential direction of the spliced base, each water retaining support is attached to the spliced base, and adjacent two water retaining supports are detachably connected, a construction space is enclosed between the plurality of water retaining supports, and one sealing structure is arranged between adjacent two water retaining supports.
[0006] Further, the water retaining support comprises a water retaining vertical plate arranged on the spliced base, the water retaining vertical plate extends along the vertical direction, a connecting pin is arranged on the first side of the water retaining vertical plate, an installation hole is arranged on the second side of the water retaining vertical plate, the first side of the water retaining vertical plate and the second side of the water retaining vertical plate are oppositely arranged, and the connecting pin of one water retaining vertical plate of adjacent two water retaining vertical plates is inserted into the installation hole of the other water retaining vertical plate.
[0007] Further, the water retaining support device further comprises a plurality of support structures, one support structure is connected between each water retaining vertical plate and the spliced base, and each support structure comprises a connecting rod connected with the water retaining vertical plate and a support rod connected between the connecting rod and the spliced base.
[0008] Further, each connecting rod extends along the direction from the first side of the water retaining vertical plate to the second side of the water retaining vertical plate, and adjacent two connecting rods are connected.
[0009] Further, the water blocking mechanism further comprises a plurality of stop pins, which are detachably connected between two adjacent connecting rods.
[0010] Further, the stop pin comprises a pin shaft and a plurality of protrusions arranged on the outer surface of the pin shaft, the first end of the connecting rod is provided with a first connecting hole, the first connecting hole is provided with a plurality of first recesses, the second end of the connecting rod is provided with a second connecting hole, the second connecting hole is provided with a plurality of second recesses, the stop pin is inserted into the first connecting hole of one of the two adjacent connecting rods and the second connecting hole of the other connecting rod, and the plurality of protrusions are inserted into the plurality of first recesses of the first connecting hole and the plurality of second recesses of the second connecting hole.
[0011] Further, the connecting rod comprises a rod body and a plug plate arranged at the first end of the rod body, the first connecting hole is arranged on the plug plate, the second connecting hole is arranged at the second end of the rod body, the second end of the rod body is further provided with a plug slot which is in communication with the second connecting hole and recessed into the rod body along the length direction of the rod body, and the plug plate is inserted into the plug slot.
[0012] Further, the spliced base comprises a plurality of base bodies, the plurality of base bodies are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of supporting rods, and the plurality of base bodies surround the accommodating through hole.
[0013] Further, the water blocking support further comprises a supporting horizontal plate arranged at the bottom of the water blocking vertical plate, the supporting horizontal plate extends towards the outside of the plurality of water blocking supports, and the sealing structure is arranged between the two water blocking vertical plates and the two supporting horizontal plates of the two adjacent water blocking supports.
[0014] According to another aspect of the embodiment, a disassembling method of the water blocking support device is provided, the water blocking support device is the water blocking support device described above, and the disassembling method of the water blocking support device comprises: an installation method and a dismounting method.
[0015] The installation method comprises:
[0016] Determining a placement area of the water blocking support device;
[0017] Placing the spliced base into the construction space;
[0018] Connecting the plurality of water blocking supports to each other, placing them into the placement area, and making each water blocking support fit the spliced base;
[0019] Forming the sealing structure between the two adjacent water blocking supports;
[0020] The dismounting method comprises:
[0021] Removing the plurality of sealing structures;
[0022] Dismounting the plurality of water blocking supports and moving them out of the placement area;
[0023] Remove the splicing base.
[0024] According to the technical solution of this invention, the water-retaining support device includes a splicing base and a water-retaining mechanism. The splicing base has a receiving through hole in its center to accommodate the component to be installed. The water-retaining mechanism includes multiple water-retaining supports arranged circumferentially along the splicing base, and also includes multiple sealing structures, with a sealing structure between two adjacent water-retaining supports. The multiple water-retaining supports enclose a construction space, and adjacent water-retaining supports are detachably connected. Through the above arrangement, the splicing base can support multiple water-retaining supports and can be inserted into the silt, making the position of the water-retaining support device more stable. The multiple water-retaining supports and multiple sealing structures can isolate the construction space from the outside, thereby facilitating construction within the construction space. The sealing structure can fill the gap between two water-retaining supports, improving the isolation effect between the construction space and the outside, and preventing water from the outside from flowing into the construction space through the gap between the two water-retaining supports. Adjacent water-retaining supports are detachably connected, allowing multiple supports to be connected first, followed by water pumping out from between them. This improves construction efficiency and avoids the low efficiency problem in existing technologies where sand-enclosed dikes are used first, followed by pumping out water, due to the long construction time required for these dikes. Therefore, the technical solution of this application effectively solves the problem of low construction efficiency when constructing transmission towers in water-rich areas in related technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0025] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the water-blocking support device according to the present invention is shown;
[0027] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the water-retaining support device;
[0028] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 A top view of the water-retaining support device;
[0029] Figure 4 It shows Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of a water-retaining support device;
[0030] Figure 5 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the splicing base of the water-retaining support device;
[0031] Figure 6 It shows Figure 5An exploded view of the splicing base;
[0032] Figure 7 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram showing the connection between the water-blocking support device and the water pump;
[0033] Figure 8 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting rod of the water-retaining support device;
[0034] Figure 9 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the water-blocking support device with the stop pin and connecting rod separated;
[0035] Figure 10 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the two water-retaining vertical plates of the water-retaining support device.
[0036] The above figures include the following reference numerals:
[0037] 10. Splicing base; 11. Receiving through hole; 12. Seat body; 20. Water-blocking mechanism; 21. Water-blocking support; 211. Water-blocking upright plate; 2111. Connecting pin; 2112. Mounting hole; 212. Supporting horizontal plate; 22. Sealing structure; 23. Stop pin; 231. Pin shaft; 232. Protrusion; 31. Connecting rod; 311. First connecting hole; 312. Second connecting hole; 313. Rod body; 3131. Slot; 314. Insert plate; 32. Support rod. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0040] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the water-blocking support device in this embodiment includes: a splicing base 10 and a water-blocking mechanism 20. The splicing base 10 has a receiving through hole 11 in its center to accommodate the component to be installed. The water-blocking mechanism 20 includes multiple water-blocking supports 21 and multiple sealing structures 22. The multiple water-blocking supports 21 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the splicing base 10, each water-blocking support 21 is fitted to the splicing base 10, adjacent water-blocking supports 21 are detachably connected, the multiple water-blocking supports 21 form a construction space, and a sealing structure 22 is provided between adjacent water-blocking supports 21.
[0042] Applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the water-blocking support device includes a splicing base 10 and a water-blocking mechanism 20. The splicing base 10 has a receiving through hole 11 in its center to accommodate the component to be installed. The water-blocking mechanism 20 includes multiple water-blocking supports 21 arranged circumferentially along the splicing base 10, and also includes multiple sealing structures 22, with a sealing structure 22 between two adjacent water-blocking supports 21. The multiple water-blocking supports 21 enclose a construction space, and adjacent water-blocking supports 21 are detachably connected. Through the above arrangement, the splicing base 10 can support multiple water-blocking supports 21, and the splicing base 10 can be inserted into the silt, making the position of the water-blocking support device more stable. The multiple water-blocking supports 21 and the multiple sealing structures 22 can isolate the construction space from the outside, thereby facilitating construction within the construction space. The sealing structure 22 fills the gap between the two water-retaining supports 21, improving the isolation effect between the construction space and the outside world, and preventing water from the outside from flowing into the construction space through the gap between the two water-retaining supports 21. Adjacent water-retaining supports 21 are detachably connected, allowing multiple water-retaining supports 21 to be connected first, and then the water between them to be pumped out. This improves construction efficiency and avoids the problem of low construction efficiency caused by the long construction time of sand-enclosed dikes in existing technologies. Therefore, the technical solution of this embodiment effectively solves the problem of low construction efficiency when constructing transmission towers in water-rich areas in related technologies.
[0043] Each water-blocking support 21 is fitted with the splicing base 10, meaning that the side of the water-blocking support 21 is fitted with the splicing base 10, or the bottom surface of the water-blocking support 21 is fitted with the splicing base 10.
[0044] The component to be installed is a power transmission tower.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 10As shown, in this embodiment, the water-blocking support 21 includes a water-blocking upright plate 211 disposed on the splicing base 10. The water-blocking upright plate 211 extends vertically, and a connecting pin 2111 is provided on the first side of the water-blocking upright plate 211, while a mounting hole 2112 is provided on the second side. The first and second sides of the water-blocking upright plate 211 are arranged opposite to each other. The connecting pin 2111 of one of two adjacent water-blocking upright plates 211 is inserted into the mounting hole 2112 of the other water-blocking upright plate 211. By inserting the connecting pin 2111 of one of two adjacent water-blocking upright plates 211 into the mounting hole 2112 of the other water-blocking upright plate 211, the two adjacent water-blocking upright plates 211 can be connected. Furthermore, by providing the connecting pin 2111 and the mounting hole 2112, the connection of the two adjacent water-blocking upright plates 211 is made faster, facilitating the rapid deployment of the water-blocking support device. The connecting pin 2111 and the mounting hole 2112 enable two adjacent water-retaining uprights 211 to be connected in a staggered manner, ensuring that the assembly of multiple water-retaining uprights 211 is quick and smooth.
[0046] A connecting plate is also provided on the first side of the water-blocking upright plate 211. The connecting plate extends from the first side of the water-blocking upright plate 211 to the second side of the water-blocking upright plate 211. The connecting pin 2111 is provided on the side of the connecting plate facing the splicing base 10.
[0047] The connecting plate includes a trapezoidal segment and a circular segment connected to the trapezoidal segment. The trapezoidal segment and the circular segment connected to the trapezoidal segment refer to the shape of the longitudinal section of the connecting plate. This facilitates the adjustment of the position of the two adjacent water-retaining vertical plates 211.
[0048] A connecting block is also provided on the first side of the water-blocking upright plate 211. The connecting block extends in the vertical direction, and the mounting hole 2112 is provided on the connecting block.
[0049] The vertical direction refers to the thickness direction of the splicing base, which is parallel to the direction from the ground to the sky.
[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the water-blocking support device further includes multiple support structures. Each water-blocking upright plate 211 is connected to a support structure between itself and the splicing base 10. Each support structure includes a connecting rod 31 connected to the water-blocking upright plate 211 and a support rod 32 connected between the connecting rod 31 and the splicing base 10. The connecting rod 31 can be connected to the water-blocking upright plate 211, and the support rod 32 can be connected between the splicing base 10 and the connecting rod 31, thus enabling multiple water-blocking upright plates 211 to be stably connected to the splicing base 10.
[0051] The water-blocking support device also includes a fixing buckle, which fixes the connecting rod 31 to the water-blocking upright plate 211. Both ends of the fixing buckle are bolted to the water-blocking upright plate 211.
[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, each connecting rod 31 extends along the direction from the first side of the water-retaining upright plate 211 to the second side of the water-retaining upright plate 211, and adjacent connecting rods 31 are connected. The above arrangement makes the connection of multiple water-retaining upright plates more stable.
[0053] Each connecting rod 31 extends along the direction from the first side to the second side of the water-retaining upright plate 211, meaning that the length direction of each connecting rod 31 extends along the direction from the first side to the second side of the water-retaining upright plate 211.
[0054] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the water-blocking mechanism 20 also includes a plurality of stop pins 23, which are detachably connected between two adjacent connecting rods 31. By providing a plurality of stop pins 23, two adjacent connecting rods 31 can be connected, and relative movement between the two connecting rods 31 can be prevented after they are connected.
[0055] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the stop pin 23 includes a pin shaft 231 and a plurality of protrusions 232 disposed on the outer surface of the pin shaft 231. The first end of the connecting rod 31 is provided with a first connecting hole 311, and a plurality of first recesses are provided in the first connecting hole 311. The second end of the connecting rod 31 is provided with a second connecting hole 312, and a plurality of second recesses are provided in the second connecting hole 312. The stop pin 23 is inserted into the first connecting hole 311 of one of the two adjacent connecting rods 31 and the second connecting hole 312 of the other connecting rod. The plurality of protrusions 232 are inserted into the plurality of first recesses of the first connecting hole 311 and the plurality of second recesses of the second connecting hole 312. The pin 231 can be inserted into the first connecting hole 311 of one of the two adjacent connecting rods 31 and the second connecting hole 312 of the other connecting rod 31. The pin 231 then drives multiple protrusions 232 to be inserted into multiple first recesses of the first connecting hole 311 and multiple second recesses of the second connecting hole 312. This allows the stop pin 23 to not only connect the two connecting rods 31 but also prevent rotation between the two connecting rods 31 around the axis of the pin 231, enabling rapid connection of the two connecting rods 31, improving construction efficiency, and achieving a self-locking effect. The multiple protrusions 232, multiple first recesses, and multiple second recesses allow the two connecting rods 31 to determine the connection angle based on the relative position of the two water-retaining uprights 211, so that the connecting rods 31 can connect with the water-retaining uprights 211. That is, the included angle between the two connecting rods 31 can be adjusted, and also the included angle between two adjacent water-retaining uprights 211 can be adjusted.
[0056] Multiple protrusions are pointed teeth, and the included angle between two adjacent protrusions is 1°, which ensures the accuracy of the adjustment of the included angle between the two connecting rods 31. The arrangement of multiple first recesses and multiple second recesses is similar to that of multiple protrusions.
[0057] like Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the connecting rod 31 includes a rod body 313 and an insert plate 314 disposed at the first end of the rod body 313. A first connecting hole 311 is disposed on the insert plate 314, and a second connecting hole 312 is disposed at the second end of the rod body 313. The second end of the rod body 313 is also provided with a slot 3131 that communicates with the second connecting hole 312 and is recessed into the rod body 313 along the length direction of the rod body 313. The insert plate 314 is inserted into the slot 3131. The insertion of the insert plate 314 into the slot 3131 makes the relative position of two adjacent connecting rods 31 in the vertical direction more stable. The slot 3131 communicates with the second connecting hole 312, which facilitates the stop pin 23 to pass through the second connecting hole 312 and the slot 3131 to connect two adjacent connecting rods 31.
[0058] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the splicing base 10 includes multiple base bodies 12, which together form a receiving through hole 11. Each base body 12 corresponds to one of the multiple support rods 32. Each base body 12 can support one support rod 32, thus enabling each base body 12 to support the corresponding water-blocking upright 211, making the position of the water-blocking upright 211 more stable. The multiple base bodies 12 are spliced together to form the splicing base 10, resulting in high manufacturing efficiency.
[0059] It should be noted that the bottom of each seat 12 is pointed, which makes it easy for the seat 12 to be inserted into the silt, and thus the seat 12 can resist the seepage of water from the bottom of the water-blocking support device.
[0060] The base 12 is provided with a dovetail groove extending in the vertical direction, and the support rod 32 is inserted into the dovetail groove.
[0061] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the water-blocking support 21 also includes a supporting horizontal plate 212 disposed at the bottom of the water-blocking vertical plate 211. The supporting horizontal plate 212 extends outward toward the plurality of water-blocking supports 21. A sealing structure 22 is disposed between the two water-blocking vertical plates 211 and the two supporting horizontal plates 212 of two adjacent water-blocking supports 21. By setting the supporting horizontal plate 212, the position of the water-blocking support device is made more stable. The sealing structure 22 can fill between the two water-blocking vertical plates 211 and the two supporting horizontal plates 212 of two adjacent water-blocking supports 21, thus isolating the interior of the water-blocking support 21 from the exterior of the water-blocking support 21, that is, isolating the construction space from the exterior of the water-blocking support 21, facilitating construction within the construction space, and preventing water from entering the construction space.
[0062] The water-retaining vertical plate 211 and the supporting horizontal plate 212 form an L-shaped structure. This L-shape allows the water-retaining vertical plate 211 and the supporting horizontal plate 212 to counteract the lateral water pressure under the combined action of water pressure and gravity, achieving a balance. The supporting structure can also be integrated with multiple water-retaining supports 21 to form a rigid whole, preventing uneven settlement caused by external loads that may occur during construction, thus improving the overall mechanical performance of the water-retaining support device.
[0063] The water-retaining support 21 also includes a reinforcing strip disposed between the water-retaining vertical plate 211 and the supporting horizontal plate 212. This makes the connection between the water-retaining vertical plate 211 and the supporting horizontal plate 212 more stable.
[0064] The sealing structure 22 includes waterproof Velcro and sealant, with the sealant being 703 silicone rubber. The waterproof Velcro, a temporary waterproofing material, is fan-shaped and adjusted according to the interval between the two water-retaining supports. It initially resists underwater seepage and provides conditions for the sealant to cure. The sealant is used to fill and seal the joints of multiple water-retaining supports 21. As a crack waterproofing layer, it effectively prevents leakage, ensures the integrity and waterproofness of the structure, and has high strength after curing, capable of withstanding mechanical stresses that may be encountered during construction. At the same time, its flexibility allows it to adapt to minor deformations of the water-retaining support device, making it less prone to cracking or detachment.
[0065] The water-retaining support system also includes a water level gauge and a water pump. The water level gauge is used to monitor the water level within the water-retaining mechanism in real time. As a key monitoring device, it can promptly understand water level changes, prevent risks caused by excessively high water levels, ensure safety during the pumping process, and simultaneously check for leaks so that the water pump's operating status can be adjusted in a timely manner. The water pump is used to remove excess water from the construction space. As a key piece of equipment, it can effectively lower the water level, ensure safety and stability during construction, improve drainage efficiency, shorten construction time, and improve overall construction efficiency and quality.
[0066] The disassembly and assembly method of the water-blocking support device in this embodiment, wherein the water-blocking support device is the aforementioned water-blocking support device, includes: an installation method and a disassembly method;
[0067] Installation methods include:
[0068] Determine the placement area for the water-blocking support device;
[0069] Place the splicing base 10 into the construction space;
[0070] Connect multiple water-blocking supports 21 to each other, place them in the placement area, and ensure that each water-blocking support 21 fits against the splicing base 10.
[0071] A sealing structure 22 is formed between two adjacent water-retaining supports 21;
[0072] Disassembly methods include:
[0073] Remove multiple sealing structures 22;
[0074] Disassemble multiple water-blocking supports 21 and remove them from the placement area;
[0075] Remove the splicing base 10.
[0076] The water-retaining support device can be installed using the installation method described above. The water-retaining support device can be disassembled using the disassembly method described above.
[0077] The steps following the determination of the placement area for the water-blocking support device include:
[0078] Prepare a sealing structure 22, a water-blocking mechanism 20, and a splicing base 10.
[0079] The above setup facilitates the installation of subsequent water-blocking support devices.
[0080] The steps for interconnecting multiple water-retaining supports 21 include:
[0081] This allows the connecting pin 2111 of one of the two adjacent water-retaining uprights 211 to be inserted into the mounting hole 2112 of the other water-retaining upright.
[0082] The above setup allows for the connection of two adjacent water-retaining uprights.
[0083] The steps for placing the splicing base 10 into the construction space include:
[0084] Multiple seats 12 are placed into the construction space.
[0085] With the above settings, the splicing base 10 can be placed into the construction space.
[0086] The steps prior to forming a sealing structure 22 between two adjacent water-retaining supports 21 include:
[0087] Multiple support structures are connected to multiple water-retaining uprights 211 and splicing bases 10.
[0088] The above setup allows for the connection of the water-blocking upright plate 211 and the splicing base 10.
[0089] The steps of connecting multiple supporting structures to multiple water-retaining uprights 211 and splicing bases 10 include:
[0090] Connect multiple connecting rods 31, and insert the connecting rods 31 into the water-blocking support 21 and connect them to multiple water-blocking uprights 211;
[0091] Insert multiple support rods 32 into the splicing base 10, and connect multiple connecting rods 31 to the multiple support rods 32 respectively.
[0092] The above setup allows for the connection of multiple connecting rods 31, multiple support rods 32, and the splicing base 10.
[0093] The steps of forming a sealing structure 22 between two adjacent water-retaining supports 21 include:
[0094] Adhere waterproof Velcro between two adjacent water-retaining supports 21, and form a filling space within the waterproof Velcro;
[0095] A sealant is formed within the filling space.
[0096] The above settings can form a sealed structure 22.
[0097] The steps following the application of waterproof Velcro between two adjacent water-retaining supports 21 include:
[0098] After connecting the water pump to the water pipe and checking the equipment's sealing, turn on the power to start pumping water from the water-blocking mechanism. During this process, the water level gauge monitors the status of the water-blocking mechanism 20 when the water level changes and whether there is any leakage.
[0099] Turn off the power, wipe dry any remaining moisture at the joints of the multiple water-blocking supports 21, and fill the joints with sealant according to the preset amount.
[0100] With the above settings, water can be extracted.
[0101] The steps prior to dismantling and removing the multiple water-blocking supports 21 from the placement area include:
[0102] Multiple support structures were removed.
[0103] The above-mentioned setup facilitates the disassembly of multiple water-blocking supports 21.
[0104] The steps for removing multiple support structures include:
[0105] Separate the connecting rod 31 from the water-blocking plate 211;
[0106] Separate the support rod 32 from the splicing base 10.
[0107] With the above setup, the connecting rod 31 and the support rod 32 can be removed.
[0108] The steps for disassembling multiple water-blocking supports 21 include:
[0109] Separate the connecting pin 2111 of one of the two adjacent water-retaining uprights 211 from the mounting hole 2112 of the other water-retaining upright.
[0110] With the above setup, two adjacent water-retaining supports 21 can be separated.
[0111] This embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
[0112] (1) The water-retaining support device and disassembly method for the construction of power transmission line foundations in pond environments in this embodiment are designed with a special modular support structure, which can realize the rapid construction of power transmission line foundation support projects in pond environments, and can also be reused in similar projects in the future to save costs.
[0113] (2) The water-retaining support device and disassembly method for the construction of power transmission line foundation in the pond environment of this embodiment has a specially designed modular support structure that can connect the whole structure into a rigid body, reduce the uneven settlement that may be caused by external load disturbance, and thus ensure the stability and reliability of the whole structure.
[0114] (3) The water-retaining support device and disassembly method for the construction of power transmission line foundation in the pond environment in this embodiment are all environmentally friendly materials involved in the disassembly method. The construction process can achieve zero pollution and low noise, which reduces various problems caused by construction pollution compared with traditional support methods.
[0115] (4) The water-retaining support device and disassembly method for the construction of power transmission line foundation in the pond environment of this embodiment. The disassembly method uses waterproof Velcro as a temporary waterproof layer and 703 silicone rubber as a temporary treatment measure for rapid curing. 703 silicone rubber is the main waterproof layer of the joint between adjacent water-retaining supports. The supporting horizontal plate is the lower waterproof layer. The water-retaining support is the main waterproof layer and supporting structure of the whole structure. The multi-waterproof structure design effectively resists water pressure and water seepage problems and provides a relatively dry construction environment.
[0116] (5) The modular water-blocking support device and disassembly method for rapid splicing in water-rich areas in this embodiment are focused on the silty environment in ponds, have good operability, and have outstanding support effect.
[0117] (6) The modular water-retaining support device and disassembly method for rapid assembly in water-rich areas in this embodiment have a fast emergency response to various emergencies, and the detachable structure facilitates transportation, reducing transportation time and costs. The detachability ensures that each component can be transported independently, is not easily damaged during transportation, and reduces transportation losses;
[0118] (7) The modular water-retaining support and disassembly method for rapid splicing in water-rich areas in this embodiment uses a special toothed method to treat the end of the connecting rod and combines it with toothed pins to fix the support structure, which greatly improves the flexibility and adaptability of the support structure and makes it easy to adjust the support area according to different construction needs.
[0119] The specially designed modular support structure refers to the water-blocking mechanism 20.
[0120] The connecting rod end is treated with a special tooth-like method, which means that multiple first recesses and multiple second recesses are provided on the connecting rod 31.
[0121] Toothed pin refers to stop pin 23.
[0122] In this embodiment, the water-blocking support 21 includes six components, and correspondingly, the base 12 also includes six components, the connecting rod 31 also includes six components, and the support rod 32 also includes six components. The six water-blocking supports form a regular hexagon.
[0123] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention; the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0124] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0125] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.
[0126] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-blocking support device, characterized in that, include: The splicing base (10) has a receiving through hole (11) in the middle to receive the part to be installed; The water-blocking mechanism (20) includes multiple water-blocking supports (21) and multiple sealing structures (22). The multiple water-blocking supports (21) are arranged along the circumferential direction of the splicing base (10). Each water-blocking support (21) is attached to the splicing base (10). Two adjacent water-blocking supports (21) are detachably connected. The multiple water-blocking supports (21) form a construction space. A sealing structure (22) is provided between two adjacent water-blocking supports (21). The water-blocking support (21) includes a water-blocking upright plate (211) disposed on the splicing base (10). The water-blocking support device also includes multiple support structures. Each water-blocking upright plate (211) is connected to the splicing base (10) by a support structure. Each support structure includes a connecting rod (31) connected to the water-blocking upright plate (211) and a support rod (32) connected between the connecting rod (31) and the splicing base (10). Each of the connecting rods (31) extends along the direction from the first side of the water-blocking plate (211) to the second side of the water-blocking plate (211), and two adjacent connecting rods (31) are connected; The water-blocking mechanism (20) also includes a plurality of stop pins (23), which are detachably connected between two adjacent connecting rods (31); The stop pin (23) includes a pin shaft (231) and a plurality of protrusions (232) disposed on the outer surface of the pin shaft (231). The first end of the connecting rod (31) is provided with a first connecting hole (311), and a plurality of first recesses are provided in the first connecting hole (311). The second end of the connecting rod (31) is provided with a second connecting hole (312), and a plurality of second recesses are provided in the second connecting hole (312). The stop pin (23) is inserted into the first connecting hole (311) of one of the two adjacent connecting rods (31) and the second connecting hole (312) of the other connecting rod (31). The plurality of protrusions (232) are inserted into the plurality of first recesses of the first connecting hole (311) and the plurality of second recesses of the second connecting hole (312). The connecting rod (31) includes a rod body (313) and a plate (314) disposed at the first end of the rod body (313). The first connecting hole (311) is disposed on the plate (314), and the second connecting hole (312) is disposed at the second end of the rod body (313). The second end of the rod body (313) is also provided with a slot (3131) that communicates with the second connecting hole (312) and is recessed into the rod body (313) along the length direction of the rod body (313). The plate (314) is inserted into the slot (3131). The water-blocking support (21) also includes a support horizontal plate (212) disposed at the bottom of the water-blocking vertical plate (211), the support horizontal plate (212) extending outward toward the plurality of water-blocking supports (21), and the sealing structure (22) disposed between the two water-blocking vertical plates (211) and the two support horizontal plates (212) of two adjacent water-blocking supports (21).
2. The water-blocking support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-blocking plate (211) extends vertically. A connecting pin (2111) is provided on the first side of the water-blocking plate (211), and a mounting hole (2112) is provided on the second side of the water-blocking plate (211). The first side and the second side of the water-blocking plate (211) are arranged opposite to each other. The connecting pin (2111) of one of the two adjacent water-blocking plates (211) is inserted into the mounting hole (2112) of the other water-blocking plate (211).
3. The water-blocking support device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The splicing base (10) includes multiple seats (12), which together form the receiving through hole (11), and the multiple seats (12) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple support rods (32).
4. A method for disassembling and assembling a water-blocking support device, characterized in that, The water-blocking support device is the water-blocking support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and the method for disassembling and assembling the water-blocking support device includes: an installation method and a disassembly method; The installation method includes: Determine the placement area for the water-blocking support device; Place the splicing base (10) into the construction space; Multiple water-blocking supports (21) are connected to each other and placed into the placement area, and each water-blocking support (21) is fitted with the splicing base (10); A sealing structure (22) is formed between two adjacent water-retaining supports (21); The disassembly method includes: Remove multiple sealing structures (22); Disassemble multiple of the aforementioned water-blocking supports (21) and remove them from the placement area; Remove the splicing base (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water retaining device for hydraulic engineering construction and using method thereof
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Soil retaining and water resisting device for deep foundation pit support
CN217150277U