Multifunctional fire-fighting, sterilizing and disinfecting window cover
By introducing the bacteriostatic layer and hygroscopic layer in the window cover, and combined with the design of the water supply and the air supply department, the problem of difficulty filtering small particles and microorganisms in traditional window hoods is solved, and more efficient air purification effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411278723.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The window cover structure in the prior art is difficult to intercept fine particles and microorganisms, resulting in poor filtration effect.
A fire-fighting sterilization and disinfection multifunctional window cover is designed, including an interception part and a water supply part. The interception part at least contains a bacteriostatic layer and a hygroscopic layer, and the hygroscopic layer contacts the water source through the water supply part. The exhaust section is optional to accelerate air flow.
Through the setting of the bacteriostatic layer, the bacteria and microorganisms in the air can be intercepted; the cooperation between the hygroscopic layer and the water supply department can effectively filter the dust particles in the air, improve the effect of air purification, and have certain fire prevention and cooling functions.
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Figure CN119352887A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of air filtration equipment, and specifically is a multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection. Background Art
[0002] In the current technology, by setting a mesh window cover on the window, when the window door is opened, mosquitoes or some large floating objects can be simply intercepted through the filtering effect of the mesh. This design has the advantages of simple structure and low production cost. However, with the continuous improvement of people's requirements for living environment and the continuous development and improvement of human living conditions, the traditional window cover structure is difficult to achieve more filtering effects. Specifically:
[0003] Since the air usually contains bacteria and other microorganisms, traditional window covers are difficult to filter bacteria and other microorganisms only through the mesh structure; in addition, the traditional window cover design has poor filtering effect on dust. When the external dust is heavy, fine particles can easily pass through the mesh and enter the room. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and application title of the present application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and application title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0005] In view of the following technical problems in the prior art: the window cover structure in the prior art is difficult to intercept fine particles and microorganisms, and thus it is difficult to achieve a higher filtering effect. To solve this technical problem, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] Fire-fighting sterilization and disinfection multifunctional window cover, including:
[0007] An interception portion, through which air passes when passing through the window, and the interception portion at least includes an antibacterial layer and a moisture absorption layer;
[0008] A water supply portion, wherein at least one location on the hygroscopic layer contacts a water source through the water supply portion.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection, it also includes an exhaust part, which acts on the air and is arranged on one side of the interception part.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection, the exhaust part includes an air storage hood which is relatively fixedly arranged with the interception part, and the air storage hood is constructed with a first air chamber and a second air chamber which are connected to each other, and also includes a wind wheel rotatably arranged in the second air chamber, which is equipped with a driving force, and the second air chamber has open structures on both sides, and the first air chamber is connected to the outside facing the interception part.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection, the present application also includes a frame, the edge of the intercepting portion is connected to the frame, and the exhaust portion is fixedly connected to the frame.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection, the present application also includes a window frame, the frame is movably arranged on the window frame, and the window frame is connected to the building body.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection, the frame is slidably arranged on the window frame.
[0014] As an optimal technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection, a first guide part and a second guide part are respectively provided on the upper and lower parts of the window frame, one side of the frame slides with the first guide part, and a roller is arranged on the other side of the window frame, which rolls with the second guide part.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection, a hidden area is constructed on the frame, and the first guide part and the second guide part both extend into the hidden area.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection, a conductive member is provided on the first guide portion, and a contact end is fixedly provided in one of the hidden areas, which contacts and cooperates with the conductive member.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection, the water supply part includes:
[0018] A water storage box, which is arranged on the window frame;
[0019] The water absorbing strip is fixedly connected to the frame, one end of which contacts the moisture absorbing layer and the other end of which extends into the water storage box.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection, a connecting end is constructed on the window frame, and the connecting end is used to connect a rope.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection, the present application also includes an intelligent control device, which is used to collect personnel information and control the openings on both sides of the second air chamber to remain independently opened and closed.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution for the multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection, the present application also includes an air quality collection element, which is used to collect air quality and is connected to the intelligent control device.
[0023] The fire-fighting, sterilization and disinfection multifunctional window cover provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects: by setting the antibacterial layer, when the external air enters the room through the window, the bacteria and other microorganisms in the air can be intercepted, and through the cooperation of the hygroscopic layer and the water supply part, the dust and other particulate impurities in the air can also be better filtered, thereby having a good purification effect on the air entering the room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of one of the embodiments of the present application.
[0026] Figure 2 For about Figure 1 Another perspective view of .
[0027] Figure 3 For about Figure 1 Split diagram of .
[0028] Figure 4 For about Figure 3 Another perspective view of .
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Cut-away view of the center section.
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A cut-away perspective view of another part of the image.
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of the intercepting portion in one of the embodiments.
[0032] Figure 8 This is a separate illustration of a partial structure in another embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Fig. 9 For about Figure 8 A separate illustration of the structure shown in the middle.
[0034] Fig.10 For about Fig. 9 Cutaway schematic of the structure shown.
[0035] Fig.11 For about Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of the structure shown.
[0036] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection relationship between some structures of one embodiment of the present application.
[0037] Figure numerals: 1. intercepting part; 101. antibacterial layer; 102. moisture absorption layer; 2. exhaust part; 201. air storage hood; 202. first air chamber; 203. second air chamber; 204. air inlet; 205. driving motor; 206. wind wheel; 3. frame; 4. window frame; 5. first guide part; 6. second guide part; 7. roller; 8. hidden area; 9. conductive part; 10. contact end; 11. water storage box; 12. water absorption strip; 13. connecting end; 14. fastening ring; 15. clamping block; 16. clamping slot; 17. grille; 18. electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the specification.
[0039] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0040] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present application. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0041] Secondly, the present application is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present application in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0042] Reference Figure 7 One embodiment of the present application provides a multifunctional window cover for fire fighting, sterilization and disinfection, comprising the following parts:
[0043] The interception part 1 is arranged at the window for interception, so that the external air will pass through the interception part 1 when entering the room, and the interception part 1 at least includes an antibacterial layer 101 and a moisture absorption layer 102;
[0044] A water supply unit, which can provide a water source to at least one position of the moisture absorbing layer 102, wherein the water source can be clean water or disinfectant;
[0045] Based on the above, when the external air enters the room, the bacteria and other microorganisms in the air can be intercepted in the process of passing through the antibacterial layer 101, thereby reducing the phenomenon of bacteria being brought into the room, so as to achieve the effect of sterilization and disinfection. When the water supply part provides water source to the hygroscopic layer 102, the hygroscopic layer 102 relies on its own hygroscopic effect to make the water source diffuse to all parts of itself, thereby achieving the effect of moisturizing itself. When the external air passes through the hygroscopic layer 102, the tiny solid particles in the air can be fully intercepted, thereby reducing the phenomenon of particulate matter being brought into the room. Moreover, when the water source is a disinfectant, the sterilization and disinfection effect of the entire interception part 1 can be further increased. Therefore, the present application can improve the effect of air purification as a whole, thereby improving the quality of the air entering the room. In addition, through the effect of humidity, the air can be cooled when entering the room. Moreover, when a fire occurs in the room, the humidity can prevent the interception part 1 from igniting, so it has a certain fire prevention effect.
[0046] Specifically, in the present application, the antibacterial layer 101 can be made of some plant fiber fabrics, such as kapok fiber fabrics, bamboo fiber fabrics, etc., or synthetic fiber fabrics, such as nano-silver antibacterial fiber fabrics and new open yarn fiber fabrics, etc.; for the moisture absorption layer 102, it can be made of polyester modified fabrics or nylon fabrics, etc.
[0047] Further, see Figure 1 In order to ensure that the external air can fully penetrate through the entire intercepting part 1, the present application also includes an exhaust part 2, which is used to pump the air and is arranged on one side of the intercepting part 1. When the exhaust part 2 is working, it can accelerate the flow of air, thereby ensuring that the external air can fully enter the room. The exhaust part 2 can use a fan. Specifically, the exhaust part 2 is preferably located on one side of the room, so that it cannot be seen outdoors, which can achieve an aesthetic effect and protect it from damage.
[0048] Further, see Figure 1-4 Regarding the installation of the interception part 1, the present application further includes a frame 3, which is a hard structure. The edge of the interception part 1 is connected to the frame 3, and the exhaust part 2 is fixedly connected to the frame 3, so that when the interception part 1 and the exhaust part 2 are installed, the frame 3 can be directly installed, thereby improving the convenience of the installation process of the present application;
[0049] In order to further increase the sterilization and disinfection effect of the present application, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp can also be arranged on the frame 3. Specifically, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can be arranged at the four corners around the frame 3, so that even if mosquitoes enter the room through the interception part 1, the mosquitoes can be effectively killed by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
[0050] Example 2
[0051] On the basis of Example 1, in order to further improve the practical effect of the present application, the present application also designs a window frame 4. Specifically, refer to Figure 1-4 The frame 3 is movably arranged on the window frame 4. When the application is installed as a whole, the window frame 4 can be directly fixed on the wall or other building bodies. By movably setting the frame 3 on the window frame 4, the position of the intercepting part 1 at the window can be adjusted to adapt to the specific position of the window opening.
[0052] Further, see Figure 1-2 As for the activity mode of the frame 3 on the window frame 4, specifically, the frame 3 is slidably arranged on the window frame 4, so that when adjusting the position of the interception part 1, the frame 3 can be directly moved, making the daily use process simpler and more convenient. In order to ensure that the frame 3 is fixed on the window frame 4, the frame 3 can also be provided with buffer buckles and other components, such as spring buckles, so that elastic resistance can be formed between the window frame 4 to prevent the frame 3 from sliding on the window frame 4 too smoothly, thereby achieving a limiting effect on the frame 3.
[0053] Further, see Figure 1-4 Regarding the sliding mode of the frame 3 on the window frame 4, specifically, the upper and lower parts of the window frame 4 are respectively provided with a first guide portion 5 and a second guide portion 6, the top side of the frame 3 is in sliding cooperation with the first guide portion 5, and the bottom side of the window frame 4 is provided with a roller 7, and the roller 7 and the second guide portion 6 are rolling cooperation, thereby ensuring that the frame 3 can perform linear movement on the window frame 4; the first guide portion 5 and the second guide portion 6 can both adopt a track-shaped structure, and the setting of the first guide portion 5 and the second guide portion 6 can also further strengthen the structure of the window frame 4. In addition, in the present application, the window frame 4 has a certain width, and the setting position of the first guide portion 5 and the second guide portion 6 is close to one of the side surfaces of the window frame 4, so that a certain space can be reserved on the inner side of the window frame 4 close to the other side surface, and this space can facilitate the installation of windows and doors, thereby further expanding the scope of use of the present application.
[0054] Furthermore, Figure 5 and Figure 6 The following are the renderings of the bottom structure and top structure of the window frame 4, respectively. Figure 3-6 The top and bottom of the frame 3 are both constructed with hidden areas 8, and the first guide portion 5 and the second guide portion 6 extend into the two hidden areas 8 respectively. This structure can shield the first guide portion 5 and the second guide portion 6, thereby achieving an aesthetic effect, and wraps the roller 7, thereby protecting the roller 7.
[0055] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 6 As for the power supply method of the exhaust part 2, specifically, a conductive member 9 is provided on the first guide part 5, and the conductive member 9 is used to connect to an external power supply. A contact terminal 10 is fixedly provided in the hidden area 8 at the top of the frame 3, and the contact terminal 10 is electrically connected to the exhaust part 2. Specifically, the electrical connection can be achieved by burying a circuit in the frame 3 structure. There is a contact and matching relationship between the contact terminal 10 and the conductive member 9. The contact terminal 10 can adopt a copper sheet structure, and the toughness of the metal is used to make the copper sheet contact with the conductive member 9. The conductive member 9 extends in length. When the frame 3 slides, the contact terminal 10 can always form contact with the conductive member 9, that is, the electrically conductive state, thereby ensuring the electrical connection between the exhaust part 2 and the external power supply, and utilizing the cooperation of the first guide part 5 to hide the power supply method of the exhaust part 2, thereby avoiding the generation of messy wiring harnesses.
[0056] Further, based on Example 2, refer to Figure 1-4 , as for the water supply part, it includes the following parts:
[0057] The water storage box 11 is fixedly arranged on the window frame 4, and can be detachably arranged;
[0058] A water absorbing strip 12, which is fixedly connected to the frame 3, with one end in contact with the hygroscopic layer 102 and the other end extending into the water storage box 11;
[0059] Based on this, when the water storage box 11 is loaded with water, the water absorbing strip 12 can absorb the water and diffuse it onto the hygroscopic layer 102. The fixed connection between the water absorbing strip 12 and the frame 3 ensures that when the frame 3 moves, the water absorbing strip 12 can move synchronously with the entire intercepting portion 1. Figure 1 As shown in , the water storage box 11 is laterally extended to facilitate the extension of the water absorption strip 12 into the water storage box 11 during the movement. The water absorption strip 12 itself is a flexible structure, and a memory metal can be arranged inside it to ensure that the water absorption strip 12 can have a certain shape. A fastening ring 14 is fixedly arranged on the window frame 4, and the water absorption strip 12 can pass through the fastening ring 14; Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 6As shown, a snap-in block 15 can be constructed on the window frame 4, and a snap-in slot 16 is constructed on the water storage box 11, which forms a snap-in fit with the snap-in block 15, thereby ensuring the detachability of the water storage box 11, so that the water storage box 11 can be removed when the water source in the water storage box 11 is replaced;
[0060] Specifically, a corresponding liquid level detector may be disposed in the water storage box 11 to provide a prompt when the water source is low; or the water storage box 11 may also be made transparent to facilitate observation of the liquid level.
[0061] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 5 The window frame 4 is also provided with a connecting end 13, which is used to connect a rope. The connecting end 13 cooperates with the structure of the window frame 4 to form an escape hatch. For example, when a fire occurs indoors, personnel can connect a rope to the connecting end 13, thereby escaping by the rope when climbing out of the window. The connecting end 13 can specifically adopt a barbed structure. By configuring a ring-shaped structure at the end of the rope, it is convenient to hook the end of the rope to achieve a connection effect.
[0062] Example 3
[0063] On the basis of Example 2, this embodiment continues to provide a multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection. Specifically, the frame 3 may also be configured with an automatic movement function, and an intelligent control device may be provided on or around the window frame 4. The intelligent control device may control the frame 3 to automatically move on the window frame 4 according to the information collected by the person, thereby realizing the automatic opening or closing of the entire window cover.
[0064] Specifically, refer to Fig.12 The intelligent control device includes an intelligent voice controller, and a camera function is configured on it, so that people's voice information and facial information can be collected, for example, the window cover can be closed and opened through voice control, or the exhaust part 2 can be operated or stopped; or through facial recognition, when a person approaches the window, the window cover is automatically opened, etc.
[0065] Further, see Fig.12 The present application also includes an air quality collection element, which can collect outdoor air quality. The air quality collection element can use a particle sensor, which is arranged outside the window and is electrically connected to the intelligent voice controller. For example, when the air quality outside the window is good, the intelligent voice controller can realize the open state of the window cover. On the contrary, when the air quality outside the window is poor, the window cover is controlled to be in a closed state. For example, in a high-rise building, when a fire occurs downstairs, thick smoke floats upwards. When the particle sensor detects smoke, the window cover automatically remains closed, thereby purifying the air entering the room.
[0066] Further, see Figure 8-Figure 11 As for the moving mode of the frame 3, specifically, the air extraction part 2 in this embodiment adopts another design, which includes an air storage cover 201, and the air storage cover 201 is configured with a first air chamber 202 and a second air chamber 203, which are separated by a partition, and the partition has a connecting port, and the outer surface of the air storage cover 201 is close to the interception part 1. The side has an air inlet 204 arranged throughout, which is connected with the first air chamber 202, and the air extraction part 2 also includes a driving motor 205 fixed on the air storage cover 201, which drives The output end of the motor 205 is fixedly connected with a wind wheel 206, which is located in the second air chamber 203. Both sides of the second air chamber 203 are open-type designs for air discharge. When the driving motor 205 drives the wind wheel 206 to rotate, suction is formed in the middle of the wind wheel 206, and the middle of the wind wheel 206 is in a connected state with the connecting port, so that air suction is formed in the first air chamber 202, and external air is sucked into the first air chamber 202 from the air inlet 204, and then ejected from both sides of the second air chamber 203;
[0067] The openings on both sides of the second air chamber 203 have the effect of opening and closing independently, so when one of the openings is kept open, the opening can form a reverse thrust during the rapid air discharge process, thereby pushing the frame 3 to move.
[0068] Further, for the opening and closing methods of the openings on both sides of the second air chamber 203, refer to Figure 8-Figure 11 , movable grilles 17 are provided at the openings on both sides of the second air chamber 203, and two miniature electric push rods 18 corresponding to the two grilles 17 are provided on the air storage cover 201, which are used to push the grilles 17 and establish an electrical connection with the intelligent voice controller. In normal state, the grilles 17 are in an open state. When the electric push rods 18 push the grilles 17, multiple grid plates of the grilles 17 are tilted synchronously, and finally form a state of overlapping in sequence to achieve closing of the opening. Here, the electrical connection between the electric push rods 18 and the outside is still achieved through the cooperation between the connecting end 10 and the conductive member 9.
[0069] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0070] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. Fire-fighting, sterilization and disinfection multifunctional window cover, characterized by: include: An interception portion (1), through which air passes when passing through the window, and the interception portion (1) comprises at least an antibacterial layer (101) and a moisture absorption layer (102); A water supply portion, wherein at least one location on the hygroscopic layer (102) contacts a water source through the water supply portion.
2. The multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an air suction part (2), which acts on the air and is arranged on one side of the interception part (1).
3. The multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air extraction portion (2) comprises an air storage hood (201) which is relatively fixedly arranged with respect to the interception portion (1); the air storage hood (201) is provided with a first air chamber (202) and a second air chamber (203) which are in communication with each other; and further comprises a wind wheel (206) which is rotatably arranged in the second air chamber (203) and is provided with a driving force; the second air chamber (203) has an open structure on both sides, and the first air chamber (202) is in communication with the outside on the side facing the interception portion (1).
4. The multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a frame (3), the edge of the intercepting portion (1) is connected to the frame (3), and the exhaust portion (2) is fixedly connected to the frame (3).
5. The multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also comprises a window frame (4), the frame (3) being movably arranged on the window frame (4), and the window frame (4) being connected to the building body.
6. The multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower parts of the window frame (4) are respectively provided with a first guide part (5) and a second guide part (6); one side of the frame (3) is slidably engaged with the first guide part (5); and the other side of the window frame (4) is provided with a roller (7) which is rollingly engaged with the second guide part (6).
7. The multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A conductive member (9) is provided on the first guide portion (5), and a contact end (10) is fixedly provided on one end of the frame (3) and is in contact with and cooperates with the conductive member (9).
8. The multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water supply unit comprises: A water storage box (11) arranged on the window frame (4); A water absorbing strip (12) is fixedly connected to the frame (3), one end of which contacts the moisture absorbing layer (102) and the other end of which extends into the water storage box (11).
9. The multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises an intelligent control device, which is used to collect personnel information and control the openings on both sides of the second air chamber (203) to remain open and closed independently.
10. The multifunctional window cover for firefighting, sterilization and disinfection according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes an air quality collection element, which is used to collect air quality and is connected to the intelligent control device.