A HVAC installation base and installation method
By designing a HVAC installation base containing a control mechanism, the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to easily and quickly adjust the contact surface to match the outdoor units of different specifications of HVAC, achieving a more efficient installation process and better adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411947663.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing HVAC installation base cannot easily and quickly adjust the contact surface to match the HVAC outdoor units of different specifications, resulting in the need to customize the bases of different sizes, which reduces the installation efficiency.
A mounting base consisting of a base body, a contact panel and a control mechanism is designed. The control mechanism consists of left and right expansion components, front and rear expansion components, transmission components and single control components. Through the cooperation of these components, the position of the contact panel is adjusted to adapt to HVAC outdoor units of different specifications.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the contact panel position, improves the adaptability and installation efficiency of the installation base with different specifications of HVAC, and reduces the need to customize the base of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119353726B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of HVAC, and in particular to a mounting base and a mounting method of a HVAC. Background Art
[0002] HVAC is an air conditioner with heating, ventilation and air conditioning functions. The HVAC system can effectively control the temperature and humidity of the air and improve the indoor comfort. It is an important component of medium and large industrial buildings or office buildings. During the installation of the HVAC outdoor unit, in order to protect the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and fix the HVAC outdoor unit, a special mounting base is generally used to install the HVAC outdoor unit.
[0003] The existing HVAC mounting base can specifically refer to the Chinese patent application number: CN202311482694.2, which discloses a HVAC mounting base in detail, which relates to the technical field of air conditioning auxiliary equipment. The technical solution is as follows: the base plate and the limit assembly are provided; the limit assembly includes a mounting plate, and rectangular blocks are provided at both ends of the mounting plate, and a column is provided on the mounting plate and located between the two rectangular blocks; the two rectangular blocks are provided with a slide groove, and a slider is provided in the slide groove for sliding, and the inner end of the slider is provided with a lower baffle through a connecting plate, and the upper part of the slider is hinged with a linkage rod 1, and the upper end of the linkage rod 1 is provided with an upper baffle, and the column is hinged with a linkage rod 2, and the middle position of the two linkage rods 1 is connected by a connecting column, and the linkage rod 2 is hinged on the connecting column; the outer end of the rectangular block is provided with a limit screw extending into the inside of the slide groove through a threaded connection. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that under the linkage of the linkage rod 1, the linkage rod 2 or the slider, the positioning of the HVAC equipment is achieved by cooperating with the lower baffle, the baffle on the movable baffle and the round rod to reduce the use of threaded parts.
[0004] The existing HVAC mounting base cannot conveniently and quickly adjust the contact surface with the HVAC outdoor unit to match HVAC outdoor units of different specifications, which results in the need to customize mounting bases of different sizes for HVAC outdoor units of different specifications when installing the HVAC, greatly reducing the efficiency of installing the HVAC system. Therefore, in view of the above problem, a HVAC mounting base and an installation method are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problem that the existing HVAC mounting base cannot conveniently and quickly adjust the contact surface with the HVAC outdoor unit to match HVAC outdoor units of different specifications, which results in the need to customize mounting bases of different sizes for HVAC outdoor units of different specifications when installing the HVAC, greatly reducing the efficiency of installing the HVAC system, the present invention proposes a HVAC mounting base and an installation method.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: the installation base of a heating, ventilation and air conditioning system described in the present invention comprises a base body; a touch panel is arranged at the top of the base body, and the touch panel is arranged in four groups; a control mechanism is arranged between the base body and the touch panel;
[0007] The control mechanism includes left and right expansion components, front and rear expansion components, a transmission component and a single control component. The left and right expansion components and the front and rear expansion components are both arranged at the bottom end of the contact panel, the transmission component is arranged at the center position inside the base body, and a single control component is arranged on the outside of the transmission component.
[0008] Preferably, the left and right expansion components include a first slide groove, the first slide groove is opened at the bottom end of the contact panel, and the first slide groove is opened longitudinally at the bottom end of the contact panel, a first guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove, a first slider is sleeved on the outer side of the first guide rod, the first slider is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove, the first slider is provided with four groups, the bottom ends of the two rear end groups of the first sliders are fixedly connected to the first screw sleeve, and the bottom ends of the two front end groups of the first sliders are fixedly connected to the third screw sleeve, the first screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod, the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission cavity, the first transmission cavity is opened at a position close to the rear end inside the base body, the third screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the third screw rod, and the third screw rod is also rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base body.
[0009] Preferably, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first screw near the center position, one end of a second transmission belt is wound around the outer side of the first pulley, the other end of the second transmission belt is wound around the outer side of the second pulley, the second pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third screw near the center, and the threads on the left and right sides of the first screw are in opposite directions.
[0010] Preferably, the front and rear expansion components include a third slide groove, the third slide groove is horizontally opened at the bottom end of the contact panel, the top end of the inner wall of the third slide groove is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the slide rail is slidably connected to the third slider, the bottom end of the third slider is fixedly connected to the top end of the second screw sleeve, the second screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the second screw, the second screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base body, and the threads opened at the front and rear ends of the second screw are in opposite directions.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the first screw at a position close to the center, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving shaft, the driving shaft sleeve is arranged inside the base body, and the front end of the driving shaft passes through the base body and extends to the outside of the base body, the outer side of the driving shaft is sleeved with a sleeve, and the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a second slider at a position close to the rear end, the second slider is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove, the second slide groove is arranged on the outside of the driving shaft, and the outer side of the rear end of the sleeve is fixedly connected A driving gear is connected, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the driven shaft, the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission cavity, the second transmission cavity is opened at a position close to the center inside the base body, two groups of first transmission wheels are fixedly connected to the outside of the driven shaft near the center, the outsides of the two groups of the first transmission wheels are both sleeved with one end of the first transmission belt, the other end of the first transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the second transmission wheel, two groups of the second transmission wheels are provided, and the two groups of the second transmission wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the positions of the two groups of second screws on the left and right sides near the center.
[0012] Preferably, a knob is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving shaft, an anti-slip sleeve is glued to the outer side of the knob, the anti-slip sleeve is made of rubber, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer side of the anti-slip sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the single-control component includes a first fixed seat and a control structure, the bottom end of the first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second transmission cavity near the front end, and the first fixed seat sleeve is arranged on the outside of the shaft sleeve, the control structure is arranged at the front end of the base body, the front end of the first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first spring, the front end of the first spring abuts against the inner wall of the first extrusion seat, the first extrusion seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft sleeve, and the second fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second transmission cavity near the rear end, the second fixed seat sleeve is arranged on the outside of the driving shaft, and the rear end of the second fixed seat is fixedly connected to the front end of the fourth spring, the rear end of the fourth spring abuts against the second extrusion seat, and the second extrusion seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the control structure includes a top block, which is arranged at the center position of the front end of the base body, the top of the top block is provided with an inclined surface, and the center position of the top block is provided with a U-shaped groove, the bottom end of the rear side of the top block is fixedly connected with a movable block, the movable block is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod, the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove, and the outer side of the second guide rod is wrapped with a second spring, the movable groove is opened at the center position of the front end of the base body, the rear side of the movable block is provided with a card slot, the card slot is engaged with the card block, the card block is sleeved on the outer side of the third guide rod, the third guide rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the movable groove, and the outer side of the third guide rod is also wrapped with a third spring.
[0015] Preferably, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the movable groove, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable block, the front end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the rear end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0016] Preferably, a method for installing a heating, ventilation and air conditioning system comprises the following steps:
[0017] S1: Measure the dimensions of the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit;
[0018] S2: Adjust the positions of the four sets of contact panels by turning the knobs and anti-slip sleeves according to the size, and adjust the contact panels so that the inner wall is 3-8 cm away from the outer side of the bottom of the HVAC;
[0019] S3: Use a crane to lift the HVAC outdoor unit to a height of 1-1.5m from the ground, and then lower the HVAC outdoor unit at a speed of 5-8cm / s;
[0020] S4: When the distance between the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and the top surface of the contact panel is less than 20 cm, adjust the lowering speed to 1.5-3 cm / s.
[0021] S5: Turn the knob and the anti-slip cover again to adjust the position of the touch panel so that the inner wall of the touch panel is 1-1.5 cm away from the outer side of the bottom of the HVAC. At the same time, the construction assistant pulls the HVAC outdoor unit to fine-tune the position to match the touch panel to avoid collision between the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and the touch panel.
[0022] S6: After the outdoor unit of the HVAC is stably placed on the top surface of the contact panel, fill the joint between the contact panel and the outdoor unit of the HVAC with structural adhesive;
[0023] S7: Install the pipes of the HVAC outdoor unit.
[0024] The present invention is beneficial in that:
[0025] 1. The present invention realizes the function of adjusting the position of the touch panel to match with HVAC outdoor units of different specifications through the overall structural design of the control mechanism, solves the problem that the existing HVAC installation base cannot conveniently and quickly adjust the contact surface with the HVAC outdoor unit to match with HVAC outdoor units of different specifications, thereby resulting in the need to customize installation bases of different sizes for HVAC outdoor units of different specifications when installing the HVAC, greatly reducing the efficiency of installing the HVAC system, and improving the efficiency of installing the HVAC system as a whole;
[0026] 2. The present invention realizes the function of being able to adjust the positions of four sets of contact panels in two directions at the same time through the structural design of the left and right expansion components, the front and rear expansion components and the transmission components, and can conveniently and quickly adapt the contact panels to HVAC outdoor units of different specifications, thereby improving the adaptability and installation efficiency of the overall installation base to HVACs of different specifications;
[0027] 3. The present invention realizes the function of adjusting the horizontal position or the vertical position of the touch panel separately through the structural design of the single control component, thereby solving the problem that when either the length or the width of the touch panel has been adapted to the external unit of the HVAC, the other has not been adapted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a partial front view cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial side cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 6For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0035] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0036] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;
[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the method flow structure of the present invention.
[0040] In the figure: 1, base body; 2, contact panel; 31, first slide; 32, first guide rod; 33, first slider; 34, first screw sleeve; 35, first screw rod; 36, first transmission chamber; 37, first bevel gear; 38, second bevel gear; 39, driving shaft; 40, knob; 41, anti-slip sleeve; 42, sleeve; 43, second slider; 44, second slide; 45, driving gear; 46, driven gear; 47, driven shaft; 48, second transmission chamber; 49, first transmission wheel; 50, second screw rod; 51, first transmission belt; 52, second transmission Driving wheel; 53, second screw sleeve; 54, third slider; 55, slide rail; 56, third slide groove; 57, first pulley; 58, second transmission belt; 59, second pulley; 60, third screw rod; 61, third screw sleeve; 63, first fixed seat; 64, first spring; 65, first extrusion seat; 66, top block; 67, movable block; 68, second guide rod; 69, movable groove; 70, second spring; 71, slot; 72, block; 73, third guide rod; 74, third spring; 75, second fixed seat; 76, fourth spring; 77, second extrusion seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] Embodiment 1:
[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, a mounting base and mounting method of a heating, ventilation and air conditioning system, comprising a base body 1; a touch panel 2 is arranged at the top of the base body 1, and the touch panel 2 is arranged in four groups; a control mechanism is arranged between the base body 1 and the touch panel 2;
[0044] The control mechanism includes left and right expansion components, front and rear expansion components, transmission components and single control components. The left and right expansion components and the front and rear expansion components are all arranged at the bottom end of the contact panel 2, the transmission component is arranged at the central position inside the base body 1, and a single control component is arranged on the outside of the transmission component; when working, through the overall structural design of the control mechanism, the function of adjusting the position of the contact panel 2 to match with HVAC outdoor units of different specifications is realized, which solves the problem that the existing HVAC installation base cannot conveniently and quickly adjust the contact surface with the HVAC outdoor unit to match with HVAC outdoor units of different specifications, which leads to the need to customize installation bases of different sizes for HVAC outdoor units of different specifications when installing the HVAC, greatly reducing the efficiency of installing the HVAC system.
[0045] Further, the left and right expansion components include a first slide groove 31, the first slide groove 31 is opened at the bottom end of the contact panel 2, and the first slide groove 31 is longitudinally opened at the bottom end of the contact panel 2, the inner wall of the first slide groove 31 is fixedly connected to a first guide rod 32, the outer side of the first guide rod 32 is sleeved with a first slider 33, the first slider 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove 31, and the first slider 33 is provided with four groups, the bottom ends of the two rear end groups of the first slider 33 are fixedly connected to the first screw sleeve 34, and the bottom ends of the two front end groups of the first slider 33 are fixedly connected to the third screw sleeve 61 The first screw sleeve 34 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod 35, and the first screw rod 35 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission chamber 36. The first transmission chamber 36 is opened at a position near the rear end of the base body 1. The third screw sleeve 61 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the third screw rod 60, and the third screw rod 60 is also rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base body 1; the outer side of the first screw rod 35 near the center position is fixedly connected to the first pulley 57, and one end of the second transmission belt 58 is wound around the outer side of the first pulley 57, and the other end of the second transmission belt 58 is wound around the second The outer side of the pulley 59, the second pulley 59 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third screw 60 near the center, the threads on the left and right sides of the first screw 35 are in opposite directions, and the threads on the left and right sides of the third screw 60 are also in opposite directions; the front and rear expansion components include a third slide 56, the third slide 56 is horizontally opened at the bottom end of the contact panel 2, the top end of the inner wall of the third slide 56 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 55, the slide rail 55 is slidably connected to the third slider 54, the bottom end of the third slider 54 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second screw sleeve 53, and the second screw sleeve 53 The second screw 50 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw 50, and the second screw 50 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base body 1, and the threads at the front and rear ends of the second screw 50 are in opposite directions; during operation, when the touch panel 2 moves laterally, the third slider 54 fixedly connected to the top end of the second screw sleeve 53 slides inside the third slide groove 56 to match the lateral movement of the touch panel 2. When the touch panel 2 moves longitudinally, the first slider 33 fixedly connected to the top end of the first screw sleeve 34 slides inside the first slide groove 31 to match the longitudinal movement of the touch panel 2.
[0046] Further, the transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear 37, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first screw 35 at a position close to the center, the first bevel gear 37 is meshed with the second bevel gear 38, and the second bevel gear 38 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving shaft 39. The driving shaft 39 is sleeved inside the base body 1, and the front end of the driving shaft 39 passes through the base body 1 and extends to the outside of the base body 1. The outer side of the driving shaft 39 is sleeved with a shaft sleeve 42, and a second slider 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaft sleeve 42 near the rear end. The second slider 43 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove 44, and the second slide groove 44 is opened on the outer side of the driving shaft 39. A driving gear 45 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rear end of the shaft sleeve 42, and the driving gear 45 is meshed with the passive gear 46. The passive gear 46 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driven shaft 47, and the driven shaft 47 is rotatably connected to the first On the inner wall of the second transmission cavity 48, the second transmission cavity 48 is opened at a position close to the center of the base body 1, and two groups of first transmission wheels 49 are fixedly connected at a position close to the center of the outer side of the driven shaft 47. The outer sides of the two groups of first transmission wheels 49 are sleeved with one end of the first transmission belt 51, and the other end of the first transmission belt 51 is sleeved on the outer side of the second transmission wheel 52. There are two groups of second transmission wheels 52, and the two groups of second transmission wheels 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the positions close to the center of the two groups of second screw rods 50 on the left and right sides; the front end of the driving shaft 39 is fixedly connected with a knob 40, and the outer side of the knob 40 is glued with an anti-skid sleeve 41, the anti-skid sleeve 41 is made of rubber, and the outer side of the anti-skid sleeve 41 is provided with anti-skid patterns. The use of rubber material and the provision of anti-skid patterns can increase the friction force, so as to avoid the knob 40 from slipping and being unable to rotate due to too small friction when rotating;
[0047] During operation, when the longitudinal and lateral positions of the four groups of contact panels 2 are to be adjusted simultaneously, the anti-slip sleeve 41 and the knob 40 are first rotated to drive the fixedly connected active shaft 39 to rotate, the active shaft 39 rotates to drive the fixedly connected second bevel gear 38 to rotate, the second bevel gear 38 drives the meshing first bevel gear 37 to rotate, the first bevel gear 37 drives the first screw rod 35 to rotate, and the cooperation between the first screw rod 35 and the first screw sleeve 34 drives the two groups of contact panels 2 to move laterally, and when the first screw rod 35 rotates, the cooperation between the first pulley 57, the second transmission belt 58 and the second pulley 59 drives the third screw rod 60 to rotate synchronously, so that the third screw sleeve 61 threadedly connected to the outside of the third screw rod 60 drives the other two groups of contact panels 2 to move synchronously For lateral movement, the driving shaft 39 drives the sleeve 42 to rotate synchronously through the second slider 43 and the second slide groove 44 when rotating. The rotation of the sleeve 42 drives the driving gear 45 fixedly connected to its outer side to rotate. The driving gear 45 drives the meshing driven gear 46 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 46 drives the fixedly connected driven shaft 47 to rotate, so that the two groups of first transmission wheels 49 fixedly connected to the driven shaft 47 rotate synchronously. When the first transmission wheel 49 rotates, the second transmission wheel 52 drives the synchronous rotation through the first transmission belt 51. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 52 drives the fixedly connected second screw 50 to rotate, so that the second screw sleeve 53 threadedly connected to the second screw 50 moves, thereby driving the four groups of contact panels 2 to move longitudinally while moving horizontally.
[0048] Further, the single-control component includes a first fixed seat 63 and a control structure, the bottom end of the first fixed seat 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second transmission chamber 48 near the front end, and the first fixed seat 63 is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft sleeve 42, the control structure is arranged at the front end of the base body 1, the front end of the first fixed seat 63 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first spring 64, the front end of the first spring 64 abuts against the inner wall of the first extrusion seat 65, the first extrusion seat 65 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft sleeve 42, and the second fixed seat 75 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second transmission chamber 48 near the rear end, the second fixed seat 75 is sleeved on the outer side of the active shaft 39, and the rear end of the second fixed seat 75 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fourth spring 76, the rear end of the fourth spring 76 abuts against the second extrusion seat 77, and the second extrusion seat 77 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the active shaft 39; the control structure includes a top block 66, the top block 66 is arranged at the center position of the front end of the base body 1, and the top block 66 The top of the top block 66 is provided with an inclined surface, and a U-shaped groove is provided at the center position of the top block 66. The bottom end of the rear side of the top block 66 is fixedly connected with a movable block 67. The movable block 67 is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod 68. The second guide rod 68 is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove 69, and a second spring 70 is wound around the outer side of the second guide rod 68. The movable groove 69 is provided at the center position of the front end of the base body 1. A clamping groove 71 is provided on the rear side of the movable block 67. The clamping groove 71 is engaged with the clamping block 72. The clamping block 72 is sleeved on the outer side of the third guide rod 73. The third guide rod 73 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the movable groove 69. The outer side of the third guide rod 73 is also wound with a third spring 74; the top end of the second spring 70 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the movable groove 69, the bottom end of the second spring 70 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable block 67, the front end of the third spring 74 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 72, and the rear end of the third spring 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 69;
[0049] During operation, when only the lateral position of the touch panel 2 is to be adjusted, the top block 66 is first pushed upward so that the inclined surface on the top block 66 squeezes the shaft sleeve 42. When the top block 66 moves upward, the U-shaped groove in the middle thereof matches the diameter of the driving shaft 39, so that no interference occurs between the driving shaft 39 and the shaft sleeve 42 is only squeezed. In the process of the top block 66 moving upward, the movable block 67 fixedly connected thereto is driven to move synchronously inside the movable groove 69, and the second The spring 70 is squeezed to make the second spring 70 produce elastic deformation. When the top block 66 moves upward to the limit, the movable block 67 also moves to the limit inside the movable groove 69 synchronously. In the process of the movable block 67 moving upward to the limit, the slot 71 opened on the movable block 67 squeezes the bottom of the block 72. The block 72 moves backward when squeezed under the action of the inclined surface opened at the bottom thereof, and at the same time squeezes the third spring 74 to make the third spring 74 produce elastic deformation. After the movable block 67 moves upward to the limit, the slot 71 opens. The squeezing force of the card block 71 on the card block 72 disappears. At this time, the card block 72 automatically moves to its original position under the action of the restoring force of the third spring 74 and engages with the movable block 67 to fix the position of the top block 66. At the same time, the top block 66 also completely squeezes the part of the sleeve 42 protruding from the base body 1 into the interior of the base body 1 and maintains this state. In the process of the sleeve 42 moving toward the interior of the base body 1, the second slide groove 44 fixedly connected to the sleeve 42 moves synchronously to release the state of meshing with the active gear 45. At this time, when the knob 40 and the anti-slip sleeve 41 are rotated, the passive gear 46 will not be driven to rotate, and thus the touch panel 2 cannot be moved longitudinally. When the sleeve 42 moves, the second slider 43 fixedly connected to the sleeve 42 slides synchronously in the second slide groove 44. When the sleeve 42 moves, the first extrusion seat 65 fixedly connected to the sleeve 42 also moves synchronously with the movement of the sleeve 42, and at the same time, the first spring 64 is squeezed by the cooperation with the first fixed seat 63, so that the first spring 64 is elastically deformed.
[0050] Furthermore, a method for installing a heating, ventilation and air conditioning system comprises the following steps:
[0051] S1: Measure the dimensions of the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit;
[0052] S2: Adjust the positions of the four sets of contact panels 2 by turning the knobs 40 and the anti-slip sleeves 41 according to the sizes, and adjust the contact panels 2 so that the inner wall is 3 cm away from the outer side of the bottom of the HVAC;
[0053] S3: Use a crane to lift the HVAC outdoor unit to a height of 1m from the ground, and then lower the HVAC outdoor unit at a speed of 5cm / s;
[0054] S4: When the distance between the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and the top surface of the touch panel 2 is less than 20 cm, the lowering speed is adjusted to 1.5 cm / s.
[0055] S5: Turn the knob 40 and the anti-slip sleeve 41 again to adjust the position of the touch panel 2 so that the inner wall of the touch panel 2 is 1 cm away from the outer side of the bottom of the HVAC. At the same time, the construction assistant pulls the HVAC outdoor unit to fine-tune the position to match the touch panel 2 to avoid collision between the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and the touch panel 2.
[0056] S6: After the outdoor unit of the HVAC is stably placed on the top surface of the touch panel 2, a structural adhesive is filled in the joint between the touch panel 2 and the outdoor unit of the HVAC;
[0057] S7: Install the pipes of the HVAC outdoor unit.
[0058] Embodiment 2:
[0059] Comparative Example 1, as another embodiment of the present invention, a method for installing a HVAC system comprises the following steps:
[0060] S1: Measure the dimensions of the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit;
[0061] S2: adjusting the positions of the four sets of contact panels 2 by turning the knobs 40 and the anti-slip sleeves 41 according to the sizes, and adjusting the contact panels 2 so that the inner wall is 6 cm away from the outer side of the bottom of the HVAC;
[0062] S3: Use a crane to lift the HVAC outdoor unit to a height of 1.25m from the ground, and then lower the HVAC outdoor unit at a speed of 6.5cm / s;
[0063] S4: When the distance between the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and the top surface of the touch panel 2 is less than 20 cm, the lowering speed is adjusted to 2.5 cm / s.
[0064] S5: Turn the knob 40 and the anti-slip sleeve 41 again to adjust the position of the touch panel 2 so that the inner wall of the touch panel 2 is 1.25 cm away from the outer side of the bottom of the HVAC. At the same time, the construction assistant pulls the HVAC outdoor unit to fine-tune the position to match the touch panel 2 to avoid collision between the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and the touch panel 2.
[0065] S6: After the outdoor unit of the HVAC is stably placed on the top surface of the touch panel 2, a structural adhesive is filled in the joint between the touch panel 2 and the outdoor unit of the HVAC;
[0066] S7: Install the pipes of the HVAC outdoor unit.
[0067] Embodiment three:
[0068] Comparing Example 1 and Example 2, as another embodiment of the present invention, a method for installing a HVAC comprises the following steps:
[0069] S1: Measure the dimensions of the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit;
[0070] S2: adjusting the positions of the four sets of contact panels 2 by turning the knobs 40 and the anti-slip sleeves 41 according to the sizes, and adjusting the contact panels 2 so that the inner wall is 8 cm away from the outer side of the bottom of the HVAC;
[0071] S3: Use a crane to lift the HVAC outdoor unit to a height of 1.5m from the ground, and then lower the HVAC outdoor unit at a speed of 8cm / s;
[0072] S4: When the distance between the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and the top surface of the touch panel 2 is less than 20 cm, the lowering speed is adjusted to 3 cm / s.
[0073] S5: Turn the knob 40 and the anti-slip sleeve 41 again to adjust the position of the touch panel 2 so that the inner wall of the touch panel 2 is 1.5 cm away from the outer side of the bottom of the HVAC. At the same time, the construction assistant pulls the HVAC outdoor unit to fine-tune the position to match the touch panel 2 to avoid collision between the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and the touch panel 2.
[0074] S6: After the outdoor unit of the HVAC is stably placed on the top surface of the touch panel 2, a structural adhesive is filled in the joint between the touch panel 2 and the outdoor unit of the HVAC;
[0075] S7: Install the pipes of the HVAC outdoor unit.
[0076] Working principle: When the longitudinal and lateral positions of the four groups of contact panels 2 are to be adjusted simultaneously, the anti-slip sleeve 41 and the knob 40 are first rotated to drive the fixedly connected active shaft 39 to rotate, the active shaft 39 rotates to drive the fixedly connected second bevel gear 38 to rotate, the second bevel gear 38 drives the meshing first bevel gear 37 to rotate, the first bevel gear 37 drives the first screw rod 35 to rotate, and the cooperation between the first screw rod 35 and the first screw sleeve 34 drives the two groups of contact panels 2 to move laterally, and when the first screw rod 35 rotates, the cooperation of the first pulley 57, the second transmission belt 58 and the second pulley 59 drives the third screw rod 60 to rotate synchronously, so that the third screw sleeve 61 threadedly connected to the outside of the third screw rod 60 drives the other two groups of contact panels 2 to move synchronously For lateral movement, the driving shaft 39 drives the sleeve 42 to rotate synchronously through the second slider 43 and the second slide groove 44 when rotating. The rotation of the sleeve 42 drives the driving gear 45 fixedly connected to its outer side to rotate. The driving gear 45 drives the meshing driven gear 46 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 46 drives the fixedly connected driven shaft 47 to rotate, so that the two groups of first transmission wheels 49 fixedly connected to the driven shaft 47 rotate synchronously. When the first transmission wheel 49 rotates, the second transmission wheel 52 drives the synchronous rotation through the first transmission belt 51. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 52 drives the fixedly connected second screw 50 to rotate, so that the second screw sleeve 53 threadedly connected to the second screw 50 moves, thereby driving the four groups of contact panels 2 to move longitudinally while moving horizontally.
[0077] When the touch panel 2 moves laterally, the third slider 54 fixedly connected to the top of the second screw sleeve 53 slides inside the third slide groove 56 to match the lateral movement of the touch panel 2. When the touch panel 2 moves longitudinally, the first slider 33 fixedly connected to the top of the first screw sleeve 34 slides inside the first slide groove 31 to match the longitudinal movement of the touch panel 2.
[0078] When only the longitudinal position of the touch panel 2 is to be adjusted, the knob 40 and the anti-slip sleeve 41 are first pulled away from the front end of the base body 1. Under the action of the pulling force, the knob 40 and the anti-slip sleeve 41 drive the active shaft 39 and the second bevel gear 38 to move synchronously. At this time, the second bevel gear 38 is released from the meshing state with the first bevel gear 37. When the active shaft 39 moves forward, it drives the second extrusion seat 77 fixedly connected to its outer side to move synchronously, so that the second extrusion seat 77 cooperates with the second fixed seat 75 to squeeze the fourth spring 76, thereby causing the fourth spring 76 to produce elastic deformation. At the same time, when the active shaft 39 moves forward, the second slider 43 also slides synchronously inside the second slide groove 44. Through the combined action of the second slider 43 and the second slide groove 44 The moving distance of the active shaft 39 is limited. When the knob 40 and the anti-slip sleeve 41 are pulled forward to the limit, the knob 40 and the anti-slip sleeve 41 are rotated to drive the shaft sleeve 42 to rotate through the second slider 43 and the second slide groove 44. The active gear 45 still rotates with the rotation of the shaft sleeve 42 and drives the meshing passive gear 46 to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the longitudinal position of the touch panel 2; when it is necessary to restore the synchronous adjustment of the longitudinal and lateral movement of the touch panel 2, the knob 40 and the anti-slip sleeve 41 can be released. At this time, the active shaft 39 will automatically move to the original position under the action of the restoring force of the fourth spring 76, thereby restoring the meshing state between the second bevel gear 38 and the first bevel gear 37, and the longitudinal and lateral positions of the touch panel 2 can be adjusted at the same time.
[0079] When only the lateral position of the touch panel 2 is to be adjusted, the top block 66 is first pushed upward so that the inclined surface on the top block 66 squeezes the shaft sleeve 42. When the top block 66 moves upward, the U-shaped groove in the middle thereof matches the diameter of the driving shaft 39, so there is no interference with the driving shaft 39, and only the shaft sleeve 42 is squeezed. In the process of the top block 66 moving upward, the movable block 67 fixedly connected thereto is driven to move synchronously inside the movable groove 69, and squeezes the second spring 70 to cause the second spring 70 to produce elastic deformation. When the top block 66 moves upward to the limit, the movable block 67 is also synchronously in the movable groove 69 The inner part of the movable block 67 moves to the limit. In the process of the movable block 67 moving upward to the limit, the slot 71 provided on the movable block 67 squeezes the bottom of the block 72. The block 72 moves backward under the action of the inclined surface provided at the bottom thereof when squeezed, and at the same time squeezes the third spring 74 to cause the third spring 74 to produce elastic deformation. After the movable block 67 moves upward to the limit, the squeezing force of the slot 71 on the block 72 disappears. At this time, the block 72 automatically moves to its original position under the action of the restoring force of the third spring 74 and engages with the movable block 67 to fix the position of the top block 66. At the same time, the top block 66 also completely squeezes the part of the sleeve 42 protruding from the base body 1 into To the inside of the base body 1 and maintain this state. In the process of the shaft sleeve 42 moving toward the inside of the base body 1, the second sliding groove 44 fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve 42 moves synchronously to release the meshing state with the active gear 45. At this time, when the knob 40 and the anti-slip sleeve 41 are rotated, the passive gear 46 will not be driven to rotate, and thus the touch panel 2 cannot be moved longitudinally. When the shaft sleeve 42 moves, the second sliding block 43 fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve 42 slides synchronously in the second sliding groove 44. When the shaft sleeve 42 moves, the first extrusion seat 65 fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve 42 also moves synchronously with the movement of the shaft sleeve 42. At the same time, The first spring 64 is squeezed by the cooperation with the first fixed seat 63, so that the first spring 64 is elastically deformed; when it is necessary to restore the synchronous adjustment of the longitudinal and lateral movements of the touch panel 2, the card block 72 is pressed toward the base body 1 so that the card block 72 moves to release the engagement with the card slot 71. At this time, the movable block 67 automatically returns to its original position under the action of the restoring force of the second spring 70, and drives the top block 66 to return to its original position synchronously. At this time, the top block 66 releases the effect of squeezing the shaft sleeve 42, and the shaft sleeve 42 also returns to its original position under the action of the restoring force of the first spring 64. At this time, the longitudinal position and lateral position of the touch panel 2 can be adjusted synchronously.
[0080] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A mounting base for a heating, ventilation and air conditioning system, characterized in that: It comprises a base body (1); a touch panel (2) is arranged at the top of the base body (1); the touch panel (2) is arranged in four groups; and a control mechanism is arranged between the base body (1) and the touch panel (2); The control mechanism comprises a left and right expansion assembly, a front and rear expansion assembly, a transmission assembly and a single control assembly, the left and right expansion assembly and the front and rear expansion assembly are both arranged at the bottom end of the contact panel (2), the transmission assembly is arranged at the center position inside the base body (1), and a single control assembly is arranged outside the transmission assembly; The transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear (37), the first bevel gear (37) being fixedly connected to the outside of the first screw rod (35) at a position close to the center, the first bevel gear (37) being meshed with a second bevel gear (38), the second bevel gear (38) being fixedly connected to the rear end of a driving shaft (39), the driving shaft (39) being sleeved inside the base body (1), and the front end of the driving shaft (39) passing through the base body (1) and extending to the outside of the base body (1), the outer side of the driving shaft (39) being sleeved with a shaft sleeve (42), the inner wall of the shaft sleeve (42) being fixedly connected to a second slider (43) at a position close to the rear end, the second slider (43) being slidably connected to the inside of a second slide groove (44), the second slide groove (44) being arranged on the outside of the driving shaft (39), the outer side of the rear end of the shaft sleeve (42) being fixedly connected to a driving gear (45), the driving gear (45) ) is meshed with a driven gear (46), the driven gear (46) is fixedly connected to the outside of a driven shaft (47), the driven shaft (47) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a second transmission cavity (48), the second transmission cavity (48) is opened at a position close to the center inside the base body (1), two groups of first transmission wheels (49) are fixedly connected at a position close to the center outside the driven shaft (47), one end of a first transmission belt (51) is sleeved on the outside of the two groups of first transmission wheels (49), the other end of the first transmission belt (51) is sleeved on the outside of a second transmission wheel (52), two groups of second transmission wheels (52) are provided, and the two groups of second transmission wheels (52) are respectively fixedly connected to the positions close to the center of two groups of second screw rods (50) on the left and right sides, the front end of the driving shaft (39) is fixedly connected to a knob (40), and the outer side of the knob (40) is glued with an anti-slip sleeve (41); The single control assembly comprises a first fixed seat (63) and a control structure, wherein the bottom end of the first fixed seat (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second transmission cavity (48) at a position close to the front end, and the first fixed seat (63) is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft sleeve (42); the control structure is arranged at the front end of the base body (1); the front end of the first fixed seat (63) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first spring (64); the front end of the first spring (64) abuts against the inner wall of the first extrusion seat (65); the first extrusion seat (65) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft sleeve (42); the inner wall of the second transmission cavity (48) is fixedly connected to the second fixed seat (75) at a position close to the rear end; the second fixed seat (75) is sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft (39); the rear end of the second fixed seat (75) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fourth spring (76); the rear end of the fourth spring (76) abuts against the second extrusion seat (77); the second extrusion seat (77) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft (39).
2. A HVAC mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right expansion components include a first slide groove (31), the first slide groove (31) is longitudinally opened at the bottom end of the contact panel (2), a first guide rod (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (31), a first slider (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the first guide rod (32), the first slider (33) is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove (31), four groups of the first slider (33) are provided, the bottom ends of the two rear groups of the first slider (33) are fixedly connected to the first screw sleeve (34), the bottom ends of the two front groups of the first slider (33) are fixedly connected to the third screw sleeve (61), the first screw sleeve (34) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod (35), the first screw rod (35) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission cavity (36), the first transmission cavity (36) is opened at a position near the rear end of the base body (1), the third screw sleeve (61) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the third screw rod (60), and the third screw rod (60) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base body (1).
3. A HVAC mounting base according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first pulley (57) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod (35) near the center position, one end of a second transmission belt (58) is wound around the outer side of the first pulley (57), the other end of the second transmission belt (58) is wound around the outer side of a second pulley (59), the second pulley (59) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third screw rod (60) near the center position, and the threads on the left and right sides of the first screw rod (35) are in opposite directions.
4. The HVAC mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front-rear expansion assembly comprises a third slide groove (56), the third slide groove (56) is transversely opened at the bottom end of the contact panel (2), the top end of the inner wall of the third slide groove (56) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (55), the slide rail (55) is slidably connected to the third slider (54), the bottom end of the third slider (54) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second screw sleeve (53), the second screw sleeve (53) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod (50), the second screw rod (50) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base body (1), and the threads opened at the front and rear ends of the second screw rod (50) are in opposite directions.
5. The HVAC mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip cover (41) is made of rubber material, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer side of the anti-slip cover (41).
6. The HVAC installation base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control structure comprises a top block (66), the top block (66) being arranged at the center position of the front end of the base body (1), the top end of the top block (66) being provided with an inclined surface, and the center position of the top block (66) being provided with a U-shaped groove, the bottom end of the rear side of the top block (66) being fixedly connected with a movable block (67), the movable block (67) being sleeved on the outside of a second guide rod (68), the second guide rod (68) being fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove (69), and the second guide rod ( The movable groove (69) is provided at the center of the front end of the base body (1); a clamping groove (71) is provided on the rear side of the movable block (67); the clamping groove (71) is engaged with the clamping block (72); the clamping block (72) is sleeved on the outside of the third guide rod (73); the third guide rod (73) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the movable groove (69); and a third spring (74) is wound around the outside of the third guide rod (73).
7. A HVAC mounting base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the second spring (70) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the movable groove (69), the bottom end of the second spring (70) is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable block (67), the front end of the third spring (74) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (72), and the rear end of the third spring (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (69).
8. A method for installing a HVAC comprising the HVAC mounting base according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The installation method comprises the following steps: S1: Measure the dimensions of the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit; S2: adjusting the positions of the four sets of contact panels (2) by turning the knob (40) and the anti-slip sleeve (41) according to the size, and adjusting the contact panels (2) so that the inner wall is 3-8 cm away from the outer side of the bottom of the HVAC; S3: Use a crane to lift the HVAC outdoor unit to a height of 1-1.5m from the ground, and then lower the HVAC outdoor unit at a speed of 5-8cm / s; S4: when the distance between the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and the top surface of the contact panel (2) is less than 20 cm, the lowering speed is adjusted to 1.5-3 cm / s; S5: The knob (40) and the anti-slip sleeve (41) are rotated again to adjust the position of the contact panel (2) so that the inner wall of the contact panel (2) is 1-1.5 cm away from the outer side of the bottom of the HVAC. At the same time, the construction assistant pulls the HVAC outdoor unit to fine-tune the position to match the contact panel (2) to avoid collision between the bottom of the HVAC outdoor unit and the contact panel (2); S6: After the outdoor unit of the HVAC is stably placed on the top surface of the contact panel (2), a structural adhesive is filled in the joint between the contact panel (2) and the outdoor unit of the HVAC; S7: Install the pipes of the HVAC outdoor unit.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A HVAC installation base
CN117213046B
Fixing device for installation of heating ventilation air conditioner
CN221801944U