Battery drying production line
By designing the conveyor belt and stacking unit of the battery drying production line, efficient stacking and simultaneous drying of battery trays were achieved, solving the problem of low drying efficiency in existing technologies and improving the quality and efficiency of battery drying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411753823.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing battery drying process, drying battery trays one by one results in low overall processing efficiency, making it difficult to simultaneously guarantee drying quality and efficiency.
Design a battery drying production line that uses a conveyor belt and stacking unit to grab and stack battery trays, and uses a liftable tray to simultaneously transfer the entire group of battery trays into the drying oven for drying. Combined with an adjustable limit and guide structure, stable conveying and drying effect are ensured.
It improved battery drying efficiency, maintained drying quality, reduced defect rate, and improved overall processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119353903B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery processing equipment, in particular to a battery drying production line. BACKGROUND
[0002] During use, the sealing part of the battery will be in contact with moisture in the air, causing rust. To avoid this, anti-rust oil is usually applied to the sealing part of the battery, and then batches of oiled batteries are dried to form a protective layer. Ensuring drying quality while improving drying efficiency is important for enterprises to improve battery quality.
[0003] The prior art discloses a Chinese utility model patent with the patent name of lithium ion battery drying tray and drying device, with the patent number CN212006514U, which specifically discloses a tray frame and a plurality of battery support rods arranged between the inner side walls of the tray frame, the distance between the battery support rods is adapted to the size of the bottom surface of the lithium ion battery. The lithium ion battery drying device comprises a box body and a heating plate integrated in the box body, the size of the heating plate is less than or equal to the internal size of the tray frame of the ion battery drying tray, and the surface of the heating plate has a plurality of grooves corresponding to the battery support rods, the size of the cross section perpendicular to the length direction of the groove is greater than or equal to the size of the cross section perpendicular to the length direction of the battery support rod.
[0004] The above scheme realizes direct heating of the lithium ion battery by the heating plate, avoiding the heat transfer problem of the drying carrier, thus achieving better drying effect and higher energy utilization rate.
[0005] For example, a Chinese invention patent with the patent name of drying device installed on a lithium battery cap gluing machine, with the patent number CN113426646A, which specifically discloses a workbench, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, an installation plate is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench, a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate are fixedly installed on the installation plate, a plurality of first fans are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first fixed plate.
[0006] The above scheme places the glued cap in the tray, places the tray on the workbench below the drying mechanism, and dries it through the drying mechanism. After drying, the tray is moved to the workbench below the first fan, and the first fan is started to cool the cap. Instead of natural cooling, the cap is cooled by the first fan, which is fast and efficient, reduces production time, and improves production efficiency.
[0007] But in the actual use process, only one by one of the battery tray in the battery heating drying, and in the battery automation production line, the number of battery tray is numerous, one by one drying method will undoubtedly reduce the overall processing efficiency of the battery.
[0008] Therefore, a battery drying production line is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0009] Technical problems to be solved
[0010] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a battery drying production line, which can effectively solve the problem of how to ensure the drying quality of the battery while improving the drying efficiency in the prior art.
[0011] Technical scheme
[0012] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0013] The present application provides a battery drying production line, which comprises a frame, a conveyor belt and an oven, one side of the frame is provided with a conveying platform for conveying the battery tray; the conveyor belt is connected to one side of the conveying platform and is used to drive the battery tray conveyed from the conveying platform, the conveyor belt is provided with a stacking unit, the stacking unit comprises two symmetrical transfer clamps, the two transfer clamps can move towards each other and clamp the battery tray on the conveyor belt, and each transfer clamp can be vertically lifted along the height direction of the conveyed battery tray; the oven is arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt and the upper end of the oven is provided with an opening; wherein a tray vertically lifted along the height direction of the oven is arranged in the oven, the moving path of the tray is perpendicular to the conveyor belt and is used to transfer the battery tray on the conveyor belt to the inside of the oven.
[0014] Further, at least one vertically liftable limiting plate is arranged on the conveyor belt.
[0015] Further, a retreat stop piece is arranged on the conveyor belt to prevent the battery tray from retreating on the conveyor belt, the retreat stop piece is located on the transmission path of the battery tray; wherein the retreat stop piece comprises a baffle elastically connected to the middle part of the conveyor belt, the side end face of the baffle away from the oven is a slope, and the slope is located on the transmission path of the battery tray.
[0016] Further, the distance between the baffle and the oven is adjustable.
[0017] Further, a group of first conveying belts is arranged on both sides of the upper end opening of the oven, the transmission directions of the two groups of first conveying belts are the same as that of the conveyor belt, and the distance between the two groups of first conveying belts is adjustable.
[0018] Further, each group of the first conveying belt is provided with a guide plate at one end of the conveying belt, and the guide plates on the two first conveying belts are in a splayed structure with the wide faces facing one side of the conveying belt.
[0019] Further, two fixed clamps are arranged on both sides of the upper opening of the oven, and the two fixed clamps are movable towards each other and fixed on the battery tray between the two fixed clamps.
[0020] Further, a second conveying belt is arranged in the oven for conveying the battery tray in the oven, wherein the second conveying belt comprises a plurality of columns of fixed columns arranged along the conveying direction of the second conveying belt, the fixed columns are vertically arranged in the oven and the upper ends of the fixed columns are provided with rollers, and each column of fixed columns comprises two symmetrical fixed columns.
[0021] Further, the tray comprises two parallel tray arms arranged between the adjacent two columns of fixed columns.
[0022] Further, the left and right sides of the side end surface of the battery tray are respectively provided with a bayonet, and the middle part of the bayonet is provided with a fixed port matched with the transfer clamp and the fixed clamp.
[0023] Advantages
[0024] Compared with the known prior art, the technical scheme provided by the present application has the following advantages:
[0025] The present application sets a conveying belt on one side of the upper end of the oven, and uses the stacking unit on the conveying belt to grasp and stack the battery tray in advance, and then transfers the stacked battery tray to the upper end of the oven by the conveying belt, and simultaneously transfers the whole group of stacked battery trays to the inside of the oven for drying by the tray capable of ascending and descending in the oven, which not only improves the drying efficiency, but also provides the same drying environment, maintains the same drying effect of the battery, and reduces the rate of defective products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0027] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic view of the transfer platform structure in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic view of the battery tray structure in the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the conveying belt in the embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the conveying belt in the embodiment of the present application Figure 3 Structure diagram of the conveying belt in the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the conveying belt in the embodiment of the present application Figure 3 Structure diagram of the conveying belt in the embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the conveying belt in the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the conveying belt in the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the oven in the embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the oven in the embodiment of the present application Figure 8 Structure diagram of the oven in the embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the oven in the embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the oven in the embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the tray in the embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 13 Structure diagram of the frame in the embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 14 Structure diagram of the frame in the embodiment of the present application.
[0041] The numbers in the figures represent: 1, frame; 10, battery tray; 101, bayonet; 102, fixing port; 2, conveying platform; 3, conveying belt; 31, transfer clamping jaw; 32, limiting plate; 33, baffle; 4, oven; 41, first conveying belt; 411, guide plate; 42, fixing clamping jaw; 43, second conveying belt; 431, fixing column; 432, roller; 5, tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely intended for the purpose of interpretation of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that only the parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings for the purpose of description.
[0043] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "on" or "under" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, "on", "above" and "above" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. "Below", "below" and "below" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0045] In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", and other orientation or position relationships are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in description and have no special meaning.
[0046] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0047] Embodiment 1
[0048] This embodiment specifically describes the structure of a battery drying production line.
[0049] Please refer to the accompanying Figures 1-14 , mainly including a frame body 1, a conveying belt 3 and an oven 4, one side of the frame body 1 is provided with a conveying platform 2 for conveying a battery tray 10.
[0050] Please refer to the accompanying Figure 1The conveying platform 2 in the case includes an upper platform and a lower platform arranged vertically and driven in the same direction; the conveying belt 3 is arranged on the frame body 1 and its driving direction is perpendicular to the driving direction of the conveying platform 2.
[0051] The lower platform is provided with a plurality of roller shafts for driving the battery tray 10 vertically, and the upper platform is provided with a grabbing structure for grabbing the battery tray 10 on the roller shaft to the conveying belt 3. The grabbing structure in the case can linearly displace along the driving direction of the conveying platform 2 and also vertically lift up and down. The conveying belt 3 is arranged vertically between the upper platform and the lower platform. The worker places the battery tray 10 on the roller shaft in the lower platform, uses the grabbing structure on the upper platform to clamp the battery tray 10, and moves towards the side of the conveying belt 3. When reaching above the conveying belt 3, the battery tray 10 is placed down. The conveying belt 3 can adopt various modes such as belt and roller shaft, which is not limited here.
[0052] The upper and lower platforms and the grabbing structure are known technologies. In the case, the upper platform includes a truss structure arranged above the lower platform, and a movable support arranged on the truss and linearly movable. The grabbing structure is arranged on the movable support. The moving mode of the movable support is not limited here and can adopt various modes such as screw rod and push rod.
[0053] The grabbing structure includes two symmetrically arranged clamping jaws movable towards each other on the movable support. The movable support is provided with a driving mechanism for linearly moving the clamping jaws, which is not limited here. In the case, the movable support is provided with a sliding rail, and the clamping jaws are slidingly fitted on the sliding rail.
[0054] Referring to the drawings Figure 3 The conveying belt 3 is connected to one side of the conveying platform 2 and used for conveying the battery tray 10 from the conveying platform 2. The battery tray 10 is driven on the conveying belt 3 at intervals, and the conveying belt 3 is intermittently stopped.
[0055] The conveying belt 3 is provided with a stacking unit including two symmetrically arranged transfer clamping jaws 31. The two transfer clamping jaws 31 are movable towards each other and clamp the battery tray 10 on the conveying belt 3. Each transfer clamping jaw 31 can vertically lift along the height direction of the conveyed battery tray 10.
[0056] When the battery tray 10 on the conveying belt 3 moves to the two transfer clamps 31, the two transfer clamps 31 move towards each other and fix on the battery tray 10 at the same time. After the two transfer clamps 31 fix on the battery tray 10, the two transfer clamps 31 clamp the battery tray 10 and then the two transfer clamps 31 rise. At this time, the conveying belt 2 continues to drive. When the next battery tray 10 moves to the two transfer clamps 31 (at this time, it is located below), the two transfer clamps 31 release the fixing and restraint of the current battery tray 10, and the battery tray 10 located above is placed on the battery tray 10 located below to form a stack.
[0057] At this time, the two transfer clamps 31 descend again and fix on the battery tray 10 located below and then the two transfer clamps 31 rise with the two battery trays 10 located above. The conveying belt 2 continues to drive, and the two transfer clamps 31 repeat the above process. When the battery tray 10 held by the two transfer clamps 31 reaches a certain height, the two transfer clamps 31 release the restraint of the battery tray 10 located at the bottom, and the conveying belt 2 is used to move the battery tray 10 to a certain height.
[0058] The conveying belt 3 can be in the form of a belt or a roller, and the specific form is not limited. In this case, two conveying belts 3 are arranged in parallel, and the battery tray 10 is driven on the two conveying belts 3.
[0059] Referring to the drawings Figure 3 The battery tray 10 is driven one by one. In this case, at least one limiting plate 32 vertically movable is arranged on the conveying belt 3. The bottom of the limiting plate 32 is provided with an electric push rod for realizing the up and down movement of the limiting plate 32.
[0060] Embodiment 2
[0061] This embodiment is based on embodiment 1, and further describes the specific structure of the oven 4.
[0062] Referring to the drawings Figure 9 The oven 4 is arranged on the other side of the conveying belt 3, and the upper end of the oven 4 is provided with an opening. A group of first conveying belts 41 is arranged on both sides of the opening of the upper end of the oven 4. The driving directions of the two groups of first conveying belts 41 are the same as that of the conveying belt 3, and the distance between the two groups of first conveying belts 41 is adjustable.
[0063] Referring to the drawings Figure 10 Specifically, a fixed clamp 42 is arranged on both sides of the opening of the upper end of the oven 4. The two fixed clamps 42 can move towards each other and fix the battery tray 10 located between the two fixed clamps 42.
[0064] Referring to the drawings Figure 11When the stacked battery trays 10 on the conveying belt 3 move to the first conveying belts 41, the two fixed clamping jaws 42 at this time move towards each other and fix the lowermost battery tray 10, and in this case, a tray 5 vertically lifting along the height direction of the oven 4 is arranged in the oven 4, the moving path of the tray 5 is perpendicular to the conveying belt 3, at this time, the tray 5 is lifted and supported at the lower end of the stacked battery tray 10, at this time, the two fixed clamping jaws 42 are unlocked, and the two first conveying belts 41 move away, the tray 5 starts to descend, and the battery tray 10 on the first conveying belt 41 is transported to the inside of the oven 4.
[0065] In this case, two movable sliders are arranged above the oven 4, and the two groups of first conveying belts 41 are fixed on the two sliders, and the other side of the sliders is provided with an electric driving mechanism for linear pushing of objects, which is a known technology and is not limited here, and a lead screw or an electric push rod can be used.
[0066] Embodiment 3:
[0067] This embodiment is based on embodiment 1, and further describes the specific structure of the stopper.
[0068] Referring to the accompanying Figure 7 The conveying belt 3 is provided with a stopper for preventing the battery tray 10 from backtracking on the conveying belt 3, and the stopper is located on the transmission path of the battery tray 10; wherein the stopper comprises a baffle 33 elastically hinged in the middle of the conveying belt 3, and the side end face of the baffle 33 away from the oven 4 is a slope, and the slope is located on the transmission path of the battery tray 10.
[0069] When the battery tray 10 is transmitted on the conveying belt 3, the battery tray 10 will be in contact with the slope on the baffle 33 and make the baffle 33 rotate by a certain angle, and when the battery tray 10 has a certain backtracking tendency, the battery tray 10 at this time has moved to the other side of the baffle 33, at this time, the baffle 33 is reset under the action of elasticity, and the other end face of the baffle 33 at this time is parallel to the side end face of the battery tray 10, so that the battery tray 10 will be in contact with the back of the baffle 33 once backtracking, and at this time, the baffle 33 is difficult to rotate, so that the backtracking of the battery tray 10 can be limited.
[0070] It is worth mentioning that the baffle 33 in this case can also be arranged as a one-way rotating mechanism, and the elastic hinged structure and the one-way rotating structure are both known common sense, which is not limited here, and is not shown in the drawings.
[0071] In the case, the distance between the baffle 33 and the oven 4 can be adjusted according to actual needs, the bottom of the baffle 33 is provided with a sliding rail structure, which can linearly slide on the conveying belt 3 and can be locked, and the specific locking method is a known technology, which will not be repeated here, and an electric push rod structure can be arranged on the rear side of the baffle 33 to achieve it.
[0072] Referring to the drawings Figure 9 It should be noted that each group of first conveying belts 41 is provided with a guide plate 411 at one end facing the conveying belt 3, and the guide plates 411 on the two first conveying belts 41 are in a figure-eight structure with the wide side facing the side of the conveying belt 3. Since the battery tray 10 may deviate from the initial displacement trajectory during transmission, it may be stuck between the two groups of first conveying belts 41, and after passing through the two figure-eight guide plates 411, it to some extent plays a correcting function, facilitating the smooth entry of the battery tray 10 above the two first conveying belts 41.
[0073] Referring to the drawings Figure 11 Further, a second conveying belt 43 is arranged inside the oven 4 for sending out the battery tray 10 inside the oven 4; wherein the second conveying belt 43 includes a plurality of columns of fixed columns 431 arranged along the conveying direction of the second conveying belt 43, the fixed columns 431 are vertically arranged inside the oven 4 and the upper ends thereof are provided with rollers 432, and each column of fixed columns 431 includes two symmetrical fixed columns 431.
[0074] And the tray 5 in the case includes two parallel tray arms, the tray arms are located between the adjacent two columns of fixed columns 431, so that the tray 5 can be moved to the lower side of the roller 432, that is, the battery tray 10 held by the tray 5 is placed on the upper side of the roller 432, and the rotation of the roller 432 realizes the purpose of moving the battery tray 10 out of the oven 4.
[0075] Referring to the drawings Figure 2 In the case, the left and right sides of the side end face of the battery tray 10 are respectively provided with a bayonet 101, and a fixing port 102 cooperating with the transfer clamping jaw 31 and the fixed clamping jaw 42 is arranged in the middle of the bayonet 101.
[0076] In addition, in order to facilitate the stacking of the battery tray 10, a right-angle-shaped support plate is vertically arranged at each of the four corner ends of the upper end of the battery tray 10, and the concave surface of the support plate faces the middle part of the battery tray 10. In this way, when stacking, the bottom end face of the upper battery tray 10 will be placed on the support plate on the upper end of the lower battery tray 10. Since the battery is inserted into the battery tray 10 with a certain height, a space for placing the battery is formed between the two battery trays 10.
[0077] And the other side of the oven 4 is provided with a transmission mechanism cooperating with the second conveying belt 43 and continuing to convey the battery tray 10 out of the oven 4, which is a known technology and will not be repeated here.
[0078] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent features; and these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A battery drying production line, characterized by, The utility model provides a battery tray conveying device, including frame (1) and conveyer belt (3), one side of frame (1) is provided with the conveying platform (2) for conveying battery tray (10);Conveyer belt (3) is connected in one side of conveying platform (2) and is used for the transmission battery tray (10) conveyed from conveying platform (2), be equipped with stacking unit on conveyer belt (3), the stacking unit includes two symmetrical distribution's transfer gripper (31), two transfer gripper (31) can move towards each other and hold the battery tray (10) on conveyer belt (3), and each transfer gripper (31) can vertically lift along the height direction of conveying battery tray (10) respectively; Also including oven (4), the oven (4) is arranged at the other side of conveyer belt (3) and is provided with opening on its upper end; Wherein, be equipped with one in the oven (4) vertically liftable tray (5) along the height direction of oven (4), the moving path of tray (5) is perpendicular to conveyer belt (3) and is used for the battery tray (10) on conveyer belt (3) is transferred to the inside of oven (4); Conveyer belt (3) is equipped with at least one vertically liftable limiting plate (32); Conveyer belt (3) is equipped with a retreat prevention piece that prevents battery tray (10) from retreating on conveyer belt (3), and the retreat prevention piece is located on the transmission path of the battery tray (10); Wherein, the retreat prevention piece includes a baffle (33) elastically connected to the middle part of the conveyer belt (3), the end surface of the baffle (33) away from the oven (4) is inclined, and the inclined surface is located on the transmission path of the battery tray (10); The two sides of the upper opening of the oven (4) are respectively provided with a group of first conveyer belts (41), and each first conveyer belt (41) is provided with a guide plate (411) at one end facing the conveyer belt (3). The guide plates (411) on the two first conveyer belts (41) have a splayed structure with wide surfaces facing one side of the conveyer belt (3). The two sides of the upper opening of the oven (4) are respectively provided with a fixed jaw (42), and the two fixed jaws (42) can move towards each other and fix the battery tray (10) between them. The left and right sides of the side end surface of the battery tray (10) are respectively provided with a bayonet (101), and the middle part of the bayonet (101) is provided with a fixing port (102) matched with the transfer gripper (31) and the fixed jaw (42).
2. The battery drying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the baffle (33) and the oven (4) is adjustable.
3. The battery drying production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission directions of the two groups of first conveyer belts (41) are the same as that of the conveyer belt (3), and the distance between the two groups of first conveyer belts (41) is adjustable.
4. The battery drying production line according to claim 3, characterized in that, The oven (4) is provided with a second conveyer belt (43) for delivering the battery tray (10) inside the oven (4); The second conveyer belt (43) includes a plurality of columns of fixed columns (431) arranged along the conveying direction of the second conveyer belt (43), the fixed columns (431) are vertically arranged inside the oven (4) and are provided with rollers (432) at the upper ends, and each column of fixed columns (431) includes two symmetrical fixed columns (431).
5. The battery drying production line according to claim 4, wherein The tray (5) comprises two parallel supporting arms located between two adjacent rows of fixed columns (431).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying device mounted on lithium battery cap gluing machine
CN113426646A
Tray for drying lithium ion batteries and drying device
CN212006514U
Small soft package battery baking production line
CN115682639A
Battery cell baking, transporting and counting all-in-one machine
CN216245179U