Self-adaptive computer power supply system and method and terminal equipment

By introducing adaptive power supply control in the computer power supply system, real -time adjustment of power supply parameters solves the problem of energy waste and hardware overheating caused by traditional power supply systems, and achieves more efficient energy utilization and better hardware protection.

CN119356509APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24深圳市磐鼎科技有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411385270.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional computer power supply systems cannot dynamically adjust power supply parameters according to the actual use of the computer, resulting in energy waste and hardware overheating.

Method used

Design a adaptive computer power supply system, including power detection modules, temperature detection modules, power supply controllers and power supply management modules. Through real -time collection of the power value of the operating parts and the temperature value of the heating parts, the power supply control instruction is determined based on this information, and the operating parts are adapted to the power supply.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid energy waste and overheating hardware, improve the intelligence of computer power supply, improve energy utilization and protect hardware security.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119356509A_ABST
    Figure CN119356509A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of computer power supply, and discloses a self-adaptive computer power supply system and method and terminal equipment. The self-adaptive computer power supply system comprises a power detection module and a power supply module, wherein the power detection module is used for acquiring a real-time power value of a running part in a computer; the temperature detection module is used for acquiring a real-time temperature value of a heating part in the computer; the power supply controller is connected with the power detection module and the temperature detection module, and the power supply controller is used for determining a power supply control instruction based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value; and the power supply management module is connected with the power supply controller and the power supply end of the operation part, and the power supply management module is used for carrying out self-adaptive power supply on the operation part based on the power supply control instruction. According to the invention, the intelligence of computer power supply is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of computer power supply, and in particular to an adaptive computer power supply system, method and terminal device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of computer technology, the performance of computer hardware has been continuously improved, but it has also brought about higher energy consumption problems. Traditional computer power supply systems often adopt fixed power supply strategies and cannot dynamically adjust power supply parameters according to the actual use of the computer, resulting in energy waste and hardware overheating. Therefore, developing a computer power supply system that can adaptively adjust power supply parameters is of great significance for improving energy utilization and protecting hardware safety.

[0003] The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present application and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are prior art.

[0004] Application Contents

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an adaptive computer power supply system, method and terminal device, aiming to solve the technical problem of low intelligence of computer power supply.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present application provides an adaptive computer power supply system, the adaptive computer power supply system comprising:

[0007] A power detection module, the power detection module is used to obtain the real-time power value of the running components in the computer;

[0008] A temperature detection module, the temperature detection module is used to obtain the real-time temperature value of the heat-generating component in the computer;

[0009] a power supply controller, the power supply controller being connected to the power detection module and the temperature detection module, and the power supply controller being used to determine a power supply control instruction based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value;

[0010] A power supply management module, the power supply management module is connected to the power supply controller and the power supply end of the operating component, and the power supply management module is used to adaptively supply power to the operating component based on the power supply control instruction.

[0011] In one embodiment, the power detection module includes:

[0012] A power collection device, the power collection device is used to obtain the current power value of the operating component, and the power collection device is arranged at the power supply end of the operating component;

[0013] A power analysis chip, the power analysis chip is connected to the power collection device, and the power analysis chip is used to determine the real-time power value based on the current power value of the operating component;

[0014] The temperature detection module comprises:

[0015] A temperature detection device, the temperature detection device is used to obtain the current temperature value of the heat-generating component, and the temperature detection device is arranged on the heat dissipation side of the heat-generating component;

[0016] A temperature analysis chip is connected to the temperature detection device, and is used to determine a real-time temperature value based on a current temperature value of the heat-generating component.

[0017] In one embodiment, the power supply management module includes:

[0018] A plurality of power supply units, wherein the output end of each power supply unit is connected to the power supply end of one of the operating components, and the input end of each power supply unit is connected to a power supply source;

[0019] A power supply control chip, the power supply control chip is connected to the control end of the power supply unit, and the power supply control chip is used to adaptively supply power to the operating component based on the power supply control instruction;

[0020] The power supply unit comprises:

[0021] A plurality of DC conversion chips, the first of which is connected to the power supply, and the DC conversion chips are connected in sequence;

[0022] A selection chip, wherein the control end of the selection chip is connected to the power supply control chip, the output end of the selection chip is connected to the power supply end of the operating component, and each input end of the selection chip is connected to an output end of the DC conversion chip.

[0023] In one embodiment, the adaptive computer power supply system further comprises:

[0024] An active grid, which is arranged at the periphery of the heat generating component and is used to encapsulate the heat generating component;

[0025] A heat dissipation device, which is arranged at the heat-generating component and is used to dissipate heat from the heat-generating component;

[0026] A heat dissipation controller is connected to the power supply controller, the control end of the active grid and the control end of the heat dissipation device, and is also used to control at least one of the active grid and the heat dissipation device to dissipate heat based on the power supply control instruction.

[0027] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides an adaptive computer power supply method, which is applied to the above-mentioned adaptive computer power supply system, and the adaptive computer power supply method includes:

[0028] Acquire the real-time power value of the running components in the computer and the real-time temperature value of the heating components in the computer, and determine the power supply control instruction in the power supply controller according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value;

[0029] In the power supply management module, the operating component is adaptively powered according to the power supply control instruction.

[0030] In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the real-time power value of the running component in the computer and the real-time temperature value of the heating component in the computer includes:

[0031] Acquire the current power value of the operating components in the computer and the operating information of the computer, wherein the operating information includes the operating status of the operating components and the processing rate of the computer;

[0032] When the running state satisfies a preset stop state, or the processing rate satisfies a preset stop processing rate, the current power value of the first target component is used as the real-time power value, wherein the first target component includes a running component whose running state satisfies a preset stop state, or whose processing rate satisfies a preset stop processing rate;

[0033] Acquire the current temperature value of the heat-generating component in the computer, and detect whether the first target component has a corresponding second target component;

[0034] When the first target component has a corresponding second target device, taking the temperature value of the second target device in the current temperature value as the real-time temperature value;

[0035] When the first target component does not have a corresponding second target component, the temperature value of the host heat dissipation component of the computer is used as the real-time temperature value.

[0036] In one embodiment, the step of determining the power supply control instruction according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value in the power supply controller includes:

[0037] Determine a first target component corresponding to the real-time power value, determine the first target component in a preset power supply threshold table in the power supply controller, and use the power supply instruction corresponding to the real-time power value as the power supply control instruction;

[0038] When the real-time temperature value is greater than a preset safety temperature threshold, writing a preset temperature reduction instruction into the power supply control instruction;

[0039] When the real-time temperature value is less than or equal to a preset safety temperature threshold, a preset ventilation instruction is written into the power supply control instruction.

[0040] In one embodiment, the step of adaptively supplying power to the operating component according to the power supply control instruction in the power supply management module includes:

[0041] Determining, in a power supply management module, a required voltage corresponding to the power supply control instruction, and determining a corresponding control level based on the required voltage;

[0042] The first target component corresponding to the power supply control instruction is determined, and a power supply unit corresponding to the first target component is determined as a target control unit, and adaptively power is supplied to the target control unit based on the control level.

[0043] In one embodiment, the adaptive computer power supply system includes an active grid and a heat sink, and after the step of determining the power supply control instruction according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value in the power supply controller, the method further includes:

[0044] When the power supply control instruction includes a preset cooling instruction, controlling the active grid and the heat dissipation device to cool down a second target component in the computer;

[0045] When the power supply control instruction includes a preset ventilation instruction, the movable grid or the heat dissipation device is controlled to cool down the second target component in the computer.

[0046] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a terminal device, which includes an adaptive computer power supply system as described in any of the above-mentioned items, and the terminal device is also used to execute the above-mentioned adaptive computer power supply method.

[0047] In summary, in the present application, an adaptive computer power supply system is designed, including a power detection module, wherein the power detection module is used to obtain the real-time power value of the running components in the computer; a temperature detection module, wherein the temperature detection module is used to obtain the real-time temperature value of the heat-generating components in the computer; a power supply controller, wherein the power supply controller is connected to the power detection module and the temperature detection module, and wherein the power supply controller is used to determine the power supply control instruction based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value; and a power supply management module, wherein the power supply management module is connected to the power supply controller and the power supply end of the running components, and wherein the power supply management module is used to adaptively supply power to the running components based on the power supply control instruction.

[0048] Different from the prior art, in the power supply control process, the present application first uses the power detection module to collect the real-time power value of the computer's running components and the temperature detection module to collect the real-time temperature value of the heat-generating components, and then determines the power supply control instruction based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value in the power supply controller. Finally, the running components can be adaptively powered based on the obtained power supply control instruction in the power supply management module, which effectively avoids the situation where the power supply parameters cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the actual use of the computer, resulting in energy waste and hardware overheating. The present application increases the power detection module and the power supply controller to enable the power supply management module to adaptively power the running components based on the power supply control instruction obtained by the logic judgment module, thereby improving the intelligence of the computer power supply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0049] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adaptive computer power supply system of this application;

[0050] Figure 2 It is a circuit connection diagram of the adaptive computer power supply system of the present application;

[0051] Figure 3 It is another circuit connection diagram of the adaptive computer power supply system of the present application;

[0052] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of the first embodiment of the adaptive computer power supply method of the present application;

[0053] Figure 5 This is a module schematic diagram of the adaptive computer power supply control device of the present application;

[0054] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the hardware operating environment involved in this application.

[0055] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0056] 110. Operating components; 120. Heat generating components; 10. Power detection module; 20. Temperature detection module; 30. Power supply controller; 40. Power supply management module; 50. Active grid; 60. Heat dissipation device; 70. Heat dissipation controller; 11. Power collection device; 12. Power analysis chip; 21. Temperature detection device; 22. Temperature analysis chip; 400. Power supply unit; 42. Power supply control chip; 43. DC conversion chip; 44. Selection chip; 200. Power supply.

[0057] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0059] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0060] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0061] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0062] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0063] The present application provides an adaptive computer power supply system.

[0064] In one embodiment of the present application, refer to Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adaptive computer power supply system of the present application, and the adaptive computer power supply system includes:

[0065] A power detection module 10, the power detection module 10 is used to obtain the real-time power value of the operating component 110 in the computer 100 (not shown in the figure);

[0066] A temperature detection module 20, the temperature detection module 20 is used to obtain a real-time temperature value of a heat generating component 120 in the computer 100;

[0067] A power supply controller 30, the power supply controller 30 is connected to the power detection module 10 and the temperature detection module 20, and the power supply controller 30 is used to determine a power supply control instruction based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value;

[0068] A power supply management module 40 is connected to the power supply controller 30 and the power supply end of the operating component 110, and the power supply management module 40 is used to adaptively supply power to the operating component based on the power supply control instruction.

[0069] In this embodiment, in order to avoid the phenomenon of using a fixed power supply strategy to power the computer, an adaptive computer power supply system of this embodiment is proposed, so as to adaptively control the computer power supply through the collected information to improve the intelligence of the computer power supply. A new adaptive computer power supply system is designed, which includes a power detection module 10, a temperature detection module 20, a power supply controller 30 and a power supply management module 40, so as to collect the real-time power value of the running component 110 in the computer 100 through the power detection module 10, and collect the real-time temperature value of the heating component 120 in the computer 100 through the temperature detection module 20, and then make subsequent power supply control judgments based on the two collected information to determine different power supply control instructions in the power supply controller 30 (such as a commonly used controller, single-chip microcomputer, etc.), and finally control the power supply management module 40 to adaptively power the running components based on the power supply control instructions. Among them, the real-time power value refers to the power value of the running component when power supply control is required. For example, when the power value is S, it is determined based on internal judgment that power supply control is not required, then there is no real-time power value at this time. The running component can be the running instrument inside the computer, the controller, display, processor, etc. of the keyboard in the computer, that is, the instrument that needs to be powered. The real-time temperature value refers to the temperature value of the heating component when power supply control is required. The heating component can be the heating part of the controller inside the host or the processor. If the heating component is the controller inside the host, the temperature of the controller inside the host will be detected to determine that it will not overheat. The power supply control instruction refers to the instruction to supply power to the running component, such as the instruction to reduce power, the instruction to increase power, the instruction to cool down, and the instruction to ventilate. At this time, the running components inside the computer can be adaptively powered based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value, thereby improving the intelligence of the computer power supply.

[0070] In one embodiment, the power supply management module 40 can also be used to obtain parameters that affect the power supply capacity, such as battery power, external power supply status, etc., and then adaptively adjust the internal power supply. For example, if the current external power supply status is insufficient, the power supply management module 40 can select the operating components with large power demand or high priority based on the real-time power value to power on, so as to ensure the normal operation of the computer; the power detection module 10 is used to monitor the power consumption of the computer in real time; the temperature detection module 20 is used to monitor the temperature of the computer hardware in real time; the power supply controller 30 controls the power supply management module 40 to intelligently adjust the power supply parameters according to the data of the power supply management module 40, the power detection module 10 and the temperature detection module 20 to achieve the best power supply effect. That is, according to the data of the power detection module 10, the power supply controller 30 can understand the power consumption of the computer in real time, so as to adjust the power supply parameters according to actual needs. In addition, the data of the temperature detection module 20 is also used by the power supply controller 30 to judge the temperature state of the computer hardware. When the temperature is too high, the control module will appropriately reduce the power supply parameters to protect the hardware safety. The adaptive computer power supply system of the present invention can realize intelligent adjustment of computer power supply parameters, dynamically optimize power supply effect according to actual use of the computer, improve energy utilization, and reduce energy consumption. At the same time, by real-time monitoring of hardware temperature, damage caused by hardware overheating can be avoided to protect computer hardware safety.

[0071] In this embodiment, an adaptive computer power supply system is designed, including a power detection module, wherein the power detection module is used to obtain the real-time power value of the running components in the computer; a temperature detection module, wherein the temperature detection module is used to obtain the real-time temperature value of the heat-generating components in the computer; a power supply controller, wherein the power supply controller is connected to the power detection module and the temperature detection module, and wherein the power supply controller is used to determine the power supply control instruction based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value; and a power supply management module, wherein the power supply management module is connected to the power supply controller and the power supply end of the running components, and wherein the power supply management module is used to adaptively supply power to the running components based on the power supply control instruction. Different from the prior art, in the power supply control process, the present application first uses the power detection module to collect the real-time power value of the computer's running components and the temperature detection module to collect the real-time temperature value of the heat-generating components, and then determines the power supply control instruction based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value in the power supply controller. Finally, the running components can be adaptively powered based on the obtained power supply control instruction in the power supply management module, which effectively avoids the situation where the power supply parameters cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the actual use of the computer, resulting in energy waste and hardware overheating. The present application increases the power detection module and the power supply controller to enable the power supply management module to adaptively power the running components based on the power supply control instruction obtained by the logic judgment module, thereby improving the intelligence of the computer power supply.

[0072] Further, in another embodiment of the adaptive computer power supply system of the present application, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 2 It is a circuit connection diagram of the adaptive computer power supply system of the present application.

[0073] The power detection module 10 comprises:

[0074] A power collection device 11, the power collection device 11 is used to obtain the current power value of the operating component 110, and the power collection device is arranged at the power supply end of the operating component;

[0075] A power analysis chip 12, the power analysis chip 12 is connected to the power collection device 11, and the power analysis chip 12 is used to determine a real-time power value based on a current power value of the operating component 110;

[0076] The temperature detection module 20 includes:

[0077] A temperature detection device 21, the temperature detection device 21 is used to obtain the current temperature value of the heat-generating component 120, and the temperature detection device 21 is arranged on the heat dissipation side of the heat-generating component 120;

[0078] A temperature analysis chip 22 , wherein the temperature analysis chip 22 is connected to the temperature detection device 21 , and the temperature analysis chip 22 is used to determine a real-time temperature value based on a current temperature value of the heat-generating component 120 .

[0079] In one embodiment, the power detection module 10 includes a power collection device 11 and a power analysis chip 12, so as to collect the current power value of the running component 110 through the power collection device 11 (directly an existing power collection device, or the voltage and current collection device determines the power after determining the voltage and current), and then determine in the power analysis chip 12 (such as a commonly used controller, a single-chip microcomputer, etc., or it can share a controller with the power supply controller 30 and the temperature analysis chip 22) whether the current power value can be used for power supply adjustment. The current power value refers to the power value at the current moment. When the current power value determines that adaptive power supply control is required, the current power value will be used as the real-time power value to facilitate subsequent power supply control based on the real-time power value. At the same time, the temperature detection module 20 includes a temperature detection device 21 (such as a thermistor, etc.) and a temperature analysis chip 22 (such as a commonly used controller, a single-chip microcomputer, etc., and can also share a controller with the power supply controller 30 and the power analysis chip 12). After determining the real-time power value, the current temperature value of the heating component 120 is determined, and then when judging whether power supply control is needed, the current temperature value can also be judged separately at this time. When the current temperature value reaches the maximum temperature or the temperature that needs to be cooled, the current temperature value will be determined as the real-time temperature value. At this time, the real-time temperature value and the real-time power value will be combined to adaptively power the running components 110 of the entire computer, and intelligently control the heat dissipation of the heating components 120.

[0080] In one embodiment, the power supply management module 40 includes:

[0081] A plurality of power supply units 400, wherein the output end of each power supply unit 400 is connected to a power supply end of the operating component 110, and the input end of the power supply unit 400 is connected to a power supply source;

[0082] A power supply control chip 42, the power supply control chip 42 is connected to the control end of the power supply unit 400, and the power supply control chip 42 is used to adaptively supply power to the operating components based on the power supply control instruction;

[0083] The power supply unit 400 includes:

[0084] A plurality of DC conversion chips 43, wherein the first DC conversion chip 43 is connected to the power supply 200, and the DC conversion chips 43 are connected in sequence;

[0085] A selection chip 44 , wherein the control end of the selection chip 44 is connected to the power supply control chip 42 , the output end of the selection chip 44 is connected to the power supply end of the operating component 110 , and each input end of the selection chip 44 is connected to an output end of the DC conversion chip 43 .

[0086] In one embodiment, the power supply management module 40 is mainly used to output voltages of different powers to the operating components, thereby ensuring the effective use of the energy of the operating components. In this case, the power supply management module 40 can be a power supply unit 400 that controls different output voltages. The power supply unit 400 includes multiple different voltage processing chips to output different voltage values, thereby ensuring different power values. It can also include multiple different power processing chips to directly ensure different output powers. The power supply unit 400 is controlled by the power supply control chip 42, thereby enabling it to output different power voltages to power the computer. The power supply unit 400 includes multiple DC conversion chips 43, thereby outputting different voltages. For example, if the power supply 200 is 20V, the output of the first DC conversion chip 43 is 12V, the output of the second DC conversion chip 43 is 9V, the output of the third DC conversion chip 43 is 5V, and the output of the fourth DC conversion chip 43 is 3V. At this time, each input end of the selection chip 44 is connected to the output end of a DC conversion chip 43, so that the selection chip 44 can be controlled to output different voltages, thereby achieving the output of different power voltages. At this time, the power processing related chips can also be directly used for control to achieve the control of different power supplies.

[0087] Further, in another embodiment of the adaptive computer power supply system of the present application, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is another circuit connection diagram of the adaptive computer power supply system of the present application.

[0088] In one embodiment, the adaptive computer power supply system further comprises:

[0089] An active grid 50, which is disposed at the periphery of the heat generating component 120 and is used to encapsulate the heat generating component 120;

[0090] a heat dissipation device 60, wherein the heat dissipation device 60 is disposed at the heat generating component 120 and is used to dissipate heat from the heat generating component 120;

[0091] The heat dissipation controller 70 is connected to the power supply controller 30, the control end of the active grid 50 and the control end of the heat dissipation device 60. The heat dissipation controller 70 is also used to control at least one of the active grid 50 and the heat dissipation device 60 to dissipate heat based on the power supply control instruction.

[0092] In the present embodiment, the adaptive computer power supply system also includes an active grid 50 and a heat sink 60 to achieve heat dissipation control of the heat generating components. At this time, a heat dissipation controller 70 (the same as a conventional control chip) is connected to the control end of the active grid 50 and the heat sink 60 (such as a fan, a refrigeration device, etc.) to control the opening size of the active grid 50 for ventilation, or to control the opening of the heat sink 60 for heat dissipation, such as the active grid 50 is ventilated and the heat sink 60 is cooled at the same time. The specific heat dissipation control process is not limited here, such as controlling the heat dissipation capacity of the active grid 50 or the heat sink 60 to achieve heat dissipation at different temperatures.

[0093] Based on the above embodiments of the adaptive computer power supply system, a first embodiment of the adaptive computer power supply method of the present application is proposed. The adaptive computer power supply method is applied to the above adaptive computer power supply system. Figure 4 , Figure 4 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the adaptive computer power supply method of the present application, wherein the adaptive computer power supply method comprises:

[0094] Step S10, obtaining the real-time power value of the running components in the computer and the real-time temperature value of the heating components in the computer, and determining the power supply control instruction in the power supply controller according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value;

[0095] Step S20: In a power supply management module, adaptively supply power to the operating component according to the power supply control instruction.

[0096] In this embodiment, the real-time power value of the running components in the computer is collected by the power detection module, and the real-time temperature value of the heating components in the computer is collected by the temperature detection module, and then the subsequent power supply control judgment is performed according to the two collected information to determine different power supply control instructions in the power supply controller (such as a commonly used controller, a single-chip microcomputer, etc.), and finally the power supply management module can be controlled to adaptively power the running components based on the power supply control instructions. Among them, the real-time power value refers to the power value of the running component when power supply control is required. For example, when the power value is S, it is determined based on the internal judgment that power supply control is not required, then there is no real-time power value at this time, and the running component can be the running instrument inside the computer, the keyboard is the controller, display, processor, etc. in the computer, that is, the instrument that needs to be powered. The real-time temperature value refers to the temperature value of the heating component when power supply control is required. The heating component can be the heating part of the controller or processor inside the host. If the heating component is the controller inside the host, the temperature of the controller inside the host will be detected to determine that it will not be overheated. The power supply control instruction refers to the instruction to power the running component, such as the instruction to reduce power, the instruction to increase power, the instruction to cool down, and the instruction to ventilate. At this time, the operating components inside the computer can be adaptively powered based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value, thereby improving the intelligence of the computer's power supply.

[0097] In this embodiment, an adaptive computer power supply method is designed, which is applied to the above-mentioned adaptive computer power supply system, by obtaining the real-time power value of the running components in the computer and the real-time temperature value of the heating components in the computer, and determining the power supply control instruction in the power supply controller according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value; in the power supply management module, the running components are adaptively powered according to the power supply control instruction. Different from the prior art, in the power supply control process, the present application first uses the power detection module to collect the real-time power value of the computer running components and the temperature detection module to collect the real-time temperature value of the heating components, and then determines the power supply control instruction in the power supply controller based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value, and finally can adaptively power the running components in the power supply management module based on the obtained power supply control instruction, that is, effectively avoiding the situation that the power supply parameters cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the actual use of the computer, resulting in energy waste and hardware overheating. The present application realizes the adaptive power supply of the running components by the power supply management module based on the power supply control instruction obtained by the logic judgment module by adding the power detection module and the power supply controller, thereby improving the intelligence of the computer power supply.

[0098] Based on the first embodiment of the above embodiment of the adaptive computer power supply method, a second embodiment of the adaptive computer power supply method of the present application is proposed, wherein the step of obtaining the real-time power value of the running component in the computer and the real-time temperature value of the heating component in the computer includes:

[0099] Step S11, obtaining the current power value of the operating components in the computer and the operating information of the computer, wherein the operating information includes the operating status of the operating components and the processing rate of the computer;

[0100] Step S12, when the running state satisfies the preset stop state, or the processing rate satisfies the preset stop processing rate, taking the current power value of the first target component as the real-time power value, wherein the first target component includes a running component whose running state satisfies the preset stop state, or the processing rate satisfies the preset stop processing rate;

[0101] Step S13, obtaining the current temperature value of the heat-generating component in the computer, and detecting whether the first target component has a corresponding second target component;

[0102] Step S14, when there is a corresponding second target component of the first target component, taking the temperature value of the second target component in the current temperature value as the real-time temperature value;

[0103] Step S15, when the first target component does not have a corresponding second target component, the temperature value of the host heat dissipation component of the computer is used as the real-time temperature value.

[0104] In this embodiment, when determining the real-time temperature value and the real-time power value, the real-time power value is generally determined first, and then when the real-time power value meets the power value to be controlled, the real-time temperature value at this time is collected to determine the specific power supply control method. By obtaining the current power value of the running component in the computer and the running information of the computer, wherein the running information includes the running state of the running component and the processing rate of the computer, that is, by determining the running state of the running component and the processing rate of the internal chip of the computer, it is determined whether the previous power control is still needed at this time. For example, when the computer opens the game, the corresponding processor will be turned on, that is, the running state refers to the running status of the component, and the processing rate refers to the processing rate of the internal chip. When the running state meets the preset stop state, or the processing rate meets the preset stop processing rate, the current power value of the first target component is used as the real-time power value, wherein the first target component includes the running component whose running state meets the preset stop state, or the processing rate meets the preset stop processing rate, the preset stop processing rate refers to the processing rate in the stop state, and the preset stop state refers to the running component being in the stop state, that is, the game display is from the start-up to the shutdown process, and the high power supply to the game-related running components can be stopped. At this time, the control will also be combined with the heating device. When the first target component has a corresponding second target device, the temperature value of the second target device in the current temperature value is used as the real-time temperature value. Conversely, when the first target component does not have a corresponding second target device, the temperature value of the host heat dissipation device of the computer is used as the real-time temperature value. The host heat dissipation device refers to the radiator of the computer host. At this time, the power supply control is performed by comprehensively considering the temperature and the power value of the running components, thereby ensuring the intelligence of the power supply control.

[0105] Furthermore, the step of determining the power supply control instruction according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value in the power supply controller includes:

[0106] Step S15, determining a first target component corresponding to the real-time power value, determining the first target component in a preset power supply threshold table in the power supply controller, and using the corresponding power supply instruction under the real-time power value as the power supply control instruction;

[0107] Step S16, when the real-time temperature value is greater than a preset safety temperature threshold, writing a preset cooling instruction into the power supply control instruction;

[0108] Step S17, when the real-time temperature value is less than or equal to the preset safety temperature threshold, writing the preset ventilation instruction into the power supply control instruction.

[0109] In this embodiment, when determining the power supply control instruction, the first target component corresponding to the real-time power value is determined, and the first target component is determined in the preset power supply threshold table in the power supply controller. The power supply instruction corresponding to the real-time power value is used as the power supply control instruction. The preset power supply threshold table refers to the power supply instructions corresponding to different operating components at different powers. The power supply instruction refers to the instruction for supplying power to the operating component. At the same time, the heat dissipation control is performed on the heating component, so that when the real-time temperature value is greater than the preset safety temperature threshold, the preset cooling instruction is written into the power supply control instruction to ensure the safety of the heating component. When the real-time temperature value is less than or equal to the preset safety temperature threshold, the preset ventilation instruction is written into the power supply control instruction to ensure the drying of the internal heating component. The preset safety temperature threshold refers to a temperature threshold defined by the user. The preset cooling instruction refers to the instruction for cooling the heating component, such as fan cooling. The preset ventilation instruction refers to the instruction for ventilating the heating component, such as opening the grid for ventilation, to ensure internal safety and efficient use of energy.

[0110] Based on the first embodiment and / or the second embodiment of the above-mentioned adaptive computer power supply method, a third embodiment of the adaptive computer power supply method of the present application is proposed, wherein the step of adaptively powering the operating component according to the power supply control instruction in the power supply management module comprises:

[0111] Step a, determining a required voltage corresponding to the power supply control instruction in a power supply management module, and determining a corresponding control level based on the required voltage;

[0112] Step b: determining a first target component corresponding to the power supply control instruction, and determining a power supply unit corresponding to the first target component as a target control unit, and adaptively supplying power to the target control unit based on the control level.

[0113] In this embodiment, during adaptive power supply, the required voltage corresponding to the power supply control instruction is determined in the power supply management module, and then the corresponding control level is determined based on the required voltage. At the same time, the power supply control instruction is determined to determine the corresponding first target component, and then the power supply unit corresponding to the first target component is determined as the target control unit, and the target control unit is adaptively powered based on the control level. The required voltage refers to the required power supply voltage, such as 5V, and the control level refers to the control level required to reach the power supply voltage. Because the selection switch is controlled to achieve different output conduction, the first target component needs to perform power supply control on the operating device, and the target control unit refers to the control unit corresponding to the operating device. If the power supply unit corresponding to the operating device is used as the target control unit, the target control unit can be adaptively powered based on the control level to ensure the intelligence of the power supply control.

[0114] Furthermore, the adaptive computer power supply system includes an active grid and a heat sink, and after the step of determining the power supply control instruction according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value in the power supply controller, the system further includes:

[0115] Step c, when the power supply control instruction includes a preset cooling instruction, controlling the active grid and the heat dissipation device to cool down the second target component in the computer;

[0116] Step d: When the power supply control instruction includes a preset ventilation instruction, controlling the active grid or the heat dissipation device to cool down the second target component in the computer.

[0117] In the present embodiment, when the heat generating device of the computer is cooled, it is divided into ventilation cooling and heat dissipation cooling. When the power supply control instruction includes a preset cooling instruction, the active grid and the heat dissipation device are controlled to cool the second target component in the computer. When the power supply control instruction includes a preset ventilation instruction, the active grid or the heat dissipation device is controlled to cool the second target component in the computer. The control method can control the opening size of the active grid, the opening size of the heat dissipation device, and the combined control of the two according to the actual temperature, which will not be explained one by one here.

[0118] In addition, the present application also provides a terminal device. The terminal device of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to any of the above adaptive computer power supply systems, and the terminal device can also execute any of the above adaptive computer power supply methods.

[0119] The terminal device may be a complete computer, and the above-mentioned adaptive computer power supply system is installed on the host or display screen of the computer, and then the adaptive computer power supply method is implemented in the computer based on the adaptive computer power supply system, so as to improve the intelligence of the computer power supply. It is worth noting that each module in the adaptive computer power supply system can be partially set on the host or display screen according to actual conditions, so that the adaptive computer power supply system can realize intelligent control startup.

[0120] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to understand the present application and do not constitute a limitation on the adaptive computer power supply method of the present application. More simple transformations based on this technical concept are all within the protection scope of the present application.

[0121] This application also provides an adaptive computer power supply control device, please refer to Figure 5 , the adaptive computer power supply control device comprises:

[0122] The information processing module A10 is used to obtain the real-time power value of the running components in the computer and the real-time temperature value of the heating components in the computer, and determine the power supply control instruction in the power supply controller according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value;

[0123] The power supply control module A20 is used to adaptively supply power to the operating components according to the power supply control instruction in the power supply management module.

[0124] The adaptive computer power supply control device provided by the present application adopts the adaptive computer power supply method in the above embodiment, which can solve the technical problem that the computer power supply is not intelligent. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the adaptive computer power supply control device provided by the present application are the same as the beneficial effects of the adaptive computer power supply method provided by the above embodiment, and other technical features in the adaptive computer power supply control device are the same as the features disclosed in the above embodiment method, which will not be repeated here.

[0125] The present application provides an adaptive computer power supply control device, which includes: at least one processor; and a memory connected to the at least one processor in communication; wherein the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the adaptive computer power supply method in the above-mentioned embodiment one.

[0126] Reference below Figure 6 , which shows a schematic diagram of the structure of an adaptive computer power supply control device suitable for implementing the embodiment of the present application. The adaptive computer power supply control device in the embodiment of the present application may include but is not limited to mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptop computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), PADs (Portable Application Descriptions), PMPs (Portable Media Players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), etc., and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc. Figure 6 The adaptive computer power supply control device shown is merely an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.

[0127] like Figure 6As shown, the adaptive computer power supply control device may include a processing device 1001 (such as a central processing unit, a graphics processor, etc.), which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM: Read Only Memory) 1002 or a program loaded from a storage device 1003 to a random access memory (RAM: Random Access Memory) 1004. In RAM1004, various programs and data required for the operation of the adaptive computer power supply control device are also stored. The processing device 1001, ROM1002 and RAM1004 are connected to each other through a bus 1005. An input / output (I / O) interface 1006 is also connected to the bus. Generally, the following systems can be connected to the I / O interface 1006: an input system 1007 including, for example, a touch screen, a touch pad, a keyboard, a mouse, an image sensor, a microphone, an accelerometer, a gyroscope, etc.; an output device 1008 including, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD: Liquid Crystal Display), a speaker, a vibrator, etc.; a storage device 1003 including, for example, a magnetic tape, a hard disk, etc.; and a communication device 1009. The communication device 1009 can allow the adaptive computer power supply control device to communicate with other devices wirelessly or wired to exchange data. Although the figure shows an adaptive computer power supply control device with various systems, it should be understood that it is not required to implement or have all the systems shown. More or fewer systems can be implemented or have alternatively.

[0128] In particular, according to the embodiments disclosed in the present application, the process described above with reference to the flowchart can be implemented as a computer software program. For example, the embodiments disclosed in the present application include a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, and the computer program includes a program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network through a communication device, or installed from a storage device 1003, or installed from a ROM 1002. When the computer program is executed by the processing device 1001, the above-mentioned functions defined in the method of the embodiment disclosed in the present application are executed.

[0129] The adaptive computer power supply control device provided by the present application adopts the adaptive computer power supply method in the above embodiment, which can solve the technical problem that the computer power supply is not intelligent. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the adaptive computer power supply control device provided by the present application are the same as the beneficial effects of the adaptive computer power supply method provided by the above embodiment, and the other technical features in the adaptive computer power supply control device are the same as the features disclosed in the method of the previous embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0130] It should be understood that the various parts disclosed in this application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0131] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

[0132] The present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program instructions (ie, computer programs) stored thereon, and the computer-readable program instructions are used to execute the adaptive computer power supply method in the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0133] The computer-readable storage medium provided in the present application may be, for example, a USB flash drive, but is not limited to electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, systems or devices, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, system or device. The program code contained on the computer-readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical cables, RF (Radio Frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.

[0134] The computer-readable storage medium may be included in the adaptive computer power supply control device; or may exist independently without being assembled into the adaptive computer power supply control device.

[0135] The computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the adaptive computer power supply control device, the adaptive computer power supply control device:

[0136] Acquire the real-time power value of the running components in the computer and the real-time temperature value of the heating components in the computer, and determine the power supply control instruction in the power supply controller according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value;

[0137] In the power supply management module, the operating component is adaptively powered according to the power supply control instruction.

[0138] Computer program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages ​​or a combination thereof, including object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a separate software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0139] The flow chart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, function and operation of the system, method and computer program product according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each square box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of a code, and the module, the program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the square box can also occur in a sequence different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two square boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each square box in the block diagram and / or flow chart, and the combination of the square boxes in the block diagram and / or flow chart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0140] The modules involved in the embodiments described in this application may be implemented by software or hardware, wherein the name of the module does not constitute a limitation on the unit itself in some cases.

[0141] The readable storage medium provided in the present application is a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-readable program instructions (i.e., computer programs) for executing the above-mentioned adaptive computer power supply method, and can solve the technical problem that the intelligence of computer power supply is not high. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the computer-readable storage medium provided in the present application are the same as the beneficial effects of the adaptive computer power supply method provided in the above-mentioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0142] The present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the steps of the above-mentioned adaptive computer power supply method when executed by a processor.

[0143] The computer program product provided by the present application can solve the technical problem of low intelligence of computer power supply. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the computer program product provided by the present application are the same as the beneficial effects of the adaptive computer power supply method provided by the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0144] The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present application, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adaptive computer power supply system, characterized in that: The adaptive computer power supply system comprises: A power detection module, the power detection module is used to obtain the real-time power value of the running components in the computer; A temperature detection module, the temperature detection module is used to obtain the real-time temperature value of the heat-generating component in the computer; a power supply controller, the power supply controller being connected to the power detection module and the temperature detection module, and the power supply controller being used to determine a power supply control instruction based on the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value; A power supply management module, the power supply management module is connected to the power supply controller and the power supply end of the operating component, and the power supply management module is used to adaptively supply power to the operating component based on the power supply control instruction.

2. The adaptive computer power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power detection module comprises: A power collection device, the power collection device is used to obtain the current power value of the operating component, and the power collection device is arranged at the power supply end of the operating component; A power analysis chip, the power analysis chip is connected to the power collection device, and the power analysis chip is used to determine the real-time power value based on the current power value of the operating component; The temperature detection module comprises: A temperature detection device, the temperature detection device is used to obtain the current temperature value of the heat-generating component, and the temperature detection device is arranged on the heat dissipation side of the heat-generating component; A temperature analysis chip is connected to the temperature detection device, and is used to determine a real-time temperature value based on a current temperature value of the heat-generating component.

3. The adaptive computer power supply system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply management module includes: A plurality of power supply units, wherein the output end of each power supply unit is connected to the power supply end of one of the operating components, and the input end of each power supply unit is connected to a power supply source; A power supply control chip, the power supply control chip is connected to the control end of the power supply unit, and the power supply control chip is used to adaptively supply power to the operating component based on the power supply control instruction; The power supply unit comprises: A plurality of DC conversion chips, the first of which is connected to the power supply, and the DC conversion chips are connected in sequence; A selection chip, wherein the control end of the selection chip is connected to the power supply control chip, the output end of the selection chip is connected to the power supply end of the operating component, and each input end of the selection chip is connected to an output end of the DC conversion chip.

4. The adaptive computer power supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The adaptive computer power supply system also includes: An active grid, which is arranged at the periphery of the heat generating component and is used to encapsulate the heat generating component; A heat dissipation device, which is arranged at the heat-generating component and is used to dissipate heat from the heat-generating component; A heat dissipation controller is connected to the power supply controller, the control end of the active grid and the control end of the heat dissipation device, and is also used to control at least one of the active grid and the heat dissipation device to dissipate heat based on the power supply control instruction.

5. An adaptive computer power supply method, characterized in that: The adaptive computer power supply method is applied to the adaptive computer power supply system according to claim 1, and the adaptive computer power supply method comprises: Acquire the real-time power value of the running components in the computer and the real-time temperature value of the heating components in the computer, and determine the power supply control instruction in the power supply controller according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value; In the power supply management module, the operating component is adaptively powered according to the power supply control instruction.

6. The adaptive computer power supply method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the real-time power value of the running component in the computer and the real-time temperature value of the heating component in the computer comprises: Acquire the current power value of the operating components in the computer and the operating information of the computer, wherein the operating information includes the operating status of the operating components and the processing rate of the computer; When the running state satisfies a preset stop state, or the processing rate satisfies a preset stop processing rate, the current power value of the first target component is used as the real-time power value, wherein the first target component includes a running component whose running state satisfies a preset stop state, or whose processing rate satisfies a preset stop processing rate; Acquire the current temperature value of the heat-generating component in the computer, and detect whether the first target component has a corresponding second target component; When the first target component has a corresponding second target device, taking the temperature value of the second target device in the current temperature value as the real-time temperature value; When the first target component does not have a corresponding second target component, the temperature value of the host heat dissipation component of the computer is used as the real-time temperature value.

7. The adaptive computer power supply method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The step of determining the power supply control instruction in the power supply controller according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value comprises: Determine a first target component corresponding to the real-time power value, determine the first target component in a preset power supply threshold table in the power supply controller, and use the power supply instruction corresponding to the real-time power value as the power supply control instruction; When the real-time temperature value is greater than a preset safety temperature threshold, writing a preset temperature reduction instruction into the power supply control instruction; When the real-time temperature value is less than or equal to a preset safety temperature threshold, a preset ventilation instruction is written into the power supply control instruction.

8. The adaptive computer power supply method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The step of adaptively supplying power to the operating component according to the power supply control instruction in the power supply management module includes: Determining, in a power supply management module, a required voltage corresponding to the power supply control instruction, and determining a corresponding control level based on the required voltage; The first target component corresponding to the power supply control instruction is determined, and a power supply unit corresponding to the first target component is determined as a target control unit, and adaptively power is supplied to the target control unit based on the control level.

9. The adaptive computer power supply method according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that: The adaptive computer power supply system includes an active grid and a heat sink. After the step of determining the power supply control instruction according to the real-time power value and the real-time temperature value in the power supply controller, the method further includes: When the power supply control instruction includes a preset cooling instruction, controlling the active grid and the heat dissipation device to cool down a second target component in the computer; When the power supply control instruction includes a preset ventilation instruction, the movable grid or the heat dissipation device is controlled to cool down the second target component in the computer.

10. A terminal device, characterized in that: The terminal device comprises the adaptive computer power supply system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, and the terminal device is also used to execute the adaptive computer power supply method as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 9.