Powder dip-coating production line and production process of conductive busbar
By designing a powder dipping production line for conductive busbars, the lifting frame and reciprocating mechanism are used to achieve uniform adhesion of epoxy resin powder, which solves the problems of powder flying and insufficient surface film thickness uniformity, and realizes environmentally friendly and efficient powder dipping. coating process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411637121.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing conductive busbar powder dip coating process, the coating powder is easy to fly, pollutes the environment, and the coating surface film thickness is insufficient.
A kind of pink immersion production line with conductive parent row is designed, including dust -free workshops, pre -heating stations, soaking processing stations, product detection cutting lines and curing baking oven. By the cooperation of the lifting frame and the reciprocating mechanism, the uniform attachment of epoxy resin powder and reduce the powder fly.
Effectively avoid the flying of powder, reduce the impact on the environment and health, and improve the uniformity of the coating surface membrane thickness, and avoid the waste of epoxy resin powder.
Smart Images

Figure CN119361264A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of conductive device processing, and in particular relates to a powder dipping production line and a production process for a conductive busbar. Background Art
[0002] As a common and commonly used conductive device, the conductive busbar is widely used in the electronic processing industry, the automotive industry, the energy storage field, etc., to transmit signals and connect circuits. Compared with general terminal-type conductive devices, the conductive busbar itself is mainly made of larger metal plates. The two ends serve as circuit connection ends, and the middle part needs to be insulated for safe use.
[0003] The main process of powder coating for conductive busbar is loading-preheating-powder coating-curing-unloading. The following problems were found in the production process:
[0004] 1. During the operation, coating powder will fly and diffuse into the surrounding environment, and untreated industrial waste gas will be directly discharged into the air, which will seriously pollute the environment. How to achieve energy conservation and emission reduction has always been one of the technical problems that need to be solved urgently.
[0005] 2. The coating surface film thickness is uniform and the anti-corrosion and anti-rust effects are good. How to improve the uniformity of the coating surface film thickness has always been the second technical problem to be solved urgently.
[0006] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a powder dip coating production line and production process for a conductive busbar to solve the above-mentioned defects. Summary of the invention
[0007] (1) Technical issues to be solved
[0008] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a powder dipping production line and a production process for a conductive busbar, which aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the coating powder diffuses, affects the environment and health, and the uniformity of the coating surface film thickness needs to be further improved.
[0009] (2) Technical solution
[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a powder dipping production line for a conductive busbar, which includes a dust-free workshop, a plurality of preheating stations are installed in parallel on the left side of the dust-free workshop, and a powder dipping processing station is installed at the right end of the plurality of preheating stations, a plurality of product inspection and cutting lines are installed in parallel in the middle of the dust-free workshop, a first track carrier unit is fixedly installed between the product inspection and cutting lines and the preheating stations, a plurality of product inspection and packaging lines are installed in parallel on the right side of the dust-free workshop, a second track carrier unit is fixedly installed between the product inspection and packaging lines and the product inspection and cutting lines, the first track carrier unit and the second track carrier unit are both composed of a cantilever track and a plurality of carrier modules on the track, the carrier module moves along the track through a gear chain transmission, a mounting mechanism is installed on the carrier module, a conductive busbar body is mounted on the plurality of mounting mechanisms, and a curing and baking furnace is installed at the rear end of the second track carrier unit;
[0011] The powder dipping processing station is composed of a powder dipping box and a dust hood. The powder dipping box is installed at the right end of the preheating station, and the dust hood is fixedly installed above the powder dipping box. A lifting frame is movably installed inside the powder dipping box, and a lifting mechanism is fixedly installed outside the powder dipping box and above the lifting frame. A mounting basket is movably installed inside the lifting frame, and a reciprocating mechanism is fixedly installed inside the lifting frame and outside the mounting basket.
[0012] The lifting mechanism includes a support frame fixedly installed on the left side of the powder soaking box and located above the lifting frame, a rope collection frame is fixedly installed on the front end of the support frame, the rope collection frame is rotatably connected to a rope collection wheel inside, a pull rope is wound around the outside of the rope collection wheel, the outside of the rope collection frame is rotatably connected to multiple groups of guide wheels, and the pull rope is wound around the outside of the multiple groups of guide wheels, and the end of the pull rope close to the lifting frame is hung on the lifting frame through a connector.
[0013] When using the production line of the present technical solution, the conductive busbar body is first preheated to about 300°C in the preheating station to facilitate the adhesion of the epoxy resin powder. The conductive busbar body is then mounted on the mounting mechanism in the first rail carrier unit, and the mounting mechanism is then removed to install it inside the mounting basket, thereby mounting the conductive busbar body inside the mounting basket. The lifting frame is then lowered by the lifting mechanism to allow the mounting basket to be immersed in the epoxy resin powder in the powder dipping box. The epoxy resin powder passes through the mounting basket into the interior of the mounting basket and adheres to the outside of the conductive busbar body. In this process, the reciprocating mechanism is used to drive the mounting basket to move back and forth to avoid accumulation and agglomeration of powder particles, so that the conductive busbar body is fully in contact with the epoxy resin powder without excessive adhesion, thereby avoiding waste of epoxy resin powder and ensuring uniform adhesion of the epoxy resin powder. At the same time, when taking out the conductive busbar body after the powder dipping, the lifting machine is used The structure slowly raises the lifting frame, and the epoxy resin powder inside the installation basket will leak back into the powder dipping box as the lifting frame rises, thereby avoiding excessive powder flying due to excessive movement when taking out the conductive busbar body from the installation basket. At the same time, the dust cover is connected to an industrial vacuum cleaner to suck away the scattered powder during operation. After the powder dipping, the conductive busbar body is mounted on the first track carrier unit through the mounting mechanism for transportation, and then transported to the position of the product inspection and cutting line, and then the conductive busbar body is removed and placed on the second conveyor belt of the product inspection and cutting line. Excess attached powder is cut off according to the product marking line, and then the processed conductive busbar body is mounted on the second track carrier unit, and the second track carrier unit transports the conductive busbar body to the inside of the curing and baking furnace to complete the final curing. After the curing is completed, it is transported to the product inspection and packaging line to complete the final inspection and packaging, and the final finished product is placed in the finished product placement area.
[0014] Preferably, the preheating station consists of multiple groups of first conveyor belts and multiple groups of high-temperature preheating furnaces. The multiple groups of first conveyor belts are installed in parallel on the left side of the dust-free workshop, and the high-temperature preheating furnace is installed at the right end of the first conveyor belts. A product marking conveyor belt is installed inside the dust-free workshop and in front of the frontmost first conveyor belt.
[0015] Furthermore, four corners on both sides of the lifting frame are rotatably connected with moving wheels, and multiple groups of moving wheels are in contact with the inner wall of the powder dipping box.
[0016] Furthermore, a crank is fixedly installed on the front end of the central axis of the rope collecting wheel, and a fixed gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the crank, and a clamping block is rotatably connected to the left side of the rope collecting frame and located on the outside of the fixed gear, and a spring is fixedly connected between the top of the clamping block and the rope collecting frame.
[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of hanging rods are fixedly connected to the top of the installation basket, and a plurality of through grooves are provided on the left and right sides and the bottom of the installation basket.
[0018] Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting frame, the front end of the left side of the lifting frame is rotatably connected to the driving wheel, the motor is connected to the rear end of the central axis of the driving wheel through a pulley group, a transmission block is fixedly mounted on the top of the left side of the mounting basket, and a transmission rod is installed between the transmission block and the driving wheel.
[0019] Furthermore, movable plates are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the lifting frame, stabilizing frames are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting basket and on the front and rear ends inside the movable plates, a fitting wheel is rotatably connected between the stabilizing frame and the movable plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected inside the lifting frame and behind the transmission block, and both ends of the transmission rod are rotatably connected to the transmission block and the driving wheel respectively.
[0020] Furthermore, a cut rubber piece placement area and a finished product placement area are respectively installed behind the product inspection and rubber cutting line and the product inspection and packaging line. Both the product inspection and rubber cutting line and the product inspection and packaging line are composed of multiple sets of second conveyor belts installed in parallel.
[0021] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism includes a hook mounted on the transport module in the first rail transport unit and the second rail transport unit, the bottom of the hook is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the bottom end of the connecting block and the outer side of the top of the conductive busbar body are fixedly connected to a ring, the outer side of the connecting block and the upper positioning block is slidably connected between the ring and the hook, the bottom end of the ring and the inner side of the conductive busbar body are fixedly connected to a bracket, and the bottom end of the bracket and the outer side of the conductive busbar body are hinged to a lower positioning hook plate.
[0022] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a production process of a conductive busbar, and the specific operation steps are as follows:
[0023] S1. Preheat the conductive busbar body to about 300° C. in a preheating station to facilitate the adhesion of epoxy resin powder.
[0024] S2. Mount the conductive busbar body on the mounting mechanism in the first rail transport unit, then remove the mounting mechanism and install it into the powder dipping processing station for powder dipping.
[0025] S3. After the powder dipping is completed, the conductive busbar body is mounted on the first track transport unit through the mounting mechanism for transportation, and then transported to the product inspection and cutting line position, and then the conductive busbar body is removed and placed on the second conveyor belt of the product inspection and cutting line, and the excess attached powder is cut off according to the product marking line.
[0026] S4. The processed conductive busbar body is then mounted on the second rail transport unit, which transports the conductive busbar body to the interior of the curing and baking furnace for final curing. After curing, the conductive busbar body is transported to the product inspection and packaging line for final inspection and packaging. The final finished product is placed in the finished product placement area.
[0027] (3) Beneficial effects
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. The production line of the present invention is designed with a powder dipping treatment station. When the conductive busbar body is dipped in powder, the conductive busbar body can fully contact with the epoxy resin powder without excessive adhesion, thereby avoiding waste of epoxy resin powder and ensuring uniform adhesion of the epoxy resin powder. At the same time, when taking out the conductive busbar body after the dip, the lifting frame is slowly raised by the lifting mechanism, and the epoxy resin powder inside the installation basket will leak back into the inside of the powder dipping box as the lifting frame rises, thereby avoiding excessive powder flying due to excessive movement when taking out the conductive busbar body from the inside of the installation basket. At the same time, the dust hood is connected to an industrial vacuum cleaner to suck away the floating powder during operation to avoid impact on the environment and health.
[0030] 2. The production line of the present invention uses the mounting mechanism to mount the conductive busbar body on the first rail transport unit and the second rail transport unit for transportation, which not only facilitates the mounting operation of the conductive busbar body, but also ensures stability after mounting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the preheating station of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the product detection and packaging line structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the powder dipping processing station of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the powder dipping box structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the conductive busbar body of the present invention being mounted on a mounting mechanism;
[0039] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive busbar body of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0041] The marks in the attached drawings are: 1. dust-free workshop; 2. preheating station; 201. first conveyor belt; 202. high-temperature preheating furnace; 203. product marking conveyor belt; 3. powder dipping station; 301. powder dipping box; 302. dust hood; 303. lifting frame; 304. lifting mechanism; 305. installation basket; 306. reciprocating mechanism; 307. moving wheel; 308. supporting frame; 309. rope collection frame; 310. rope collection wheel; 311. pull rope; 312. guide wheel; 313. connector; 314. crank handle; 315. fixed gear; 316. block; 317. spring; 318. hanging rod; 319. through slot; 320 , motor; 321, driving wheel; 322, pulley set; 323, transmission block; 324, transmission rod; 325, moving plate; 326, stabilizing frame; 327, bonding wheel; 328, limiting plate; 4, product inspection and cutting line; 401, cutting piece placement area; 402, second conveyor belt; 5, first track transport unit; 6, product inspection and packaging line; 601, finished product placement area; 7, second track transport unit; 8, mounting mechanism; 801, hook; 802, connecting block; 803, sleeve; 804, upper positioning block; 805, bracket; 806, lower positioning hook plate; 9, conductive busbar body; 10, curing and baking oven. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] This specific embodiment is a powder dip coating production line for a conductive busbar, and its structural schematic diagram is as follows: Figure 1-10 As shown, the production line includes a dust-free workshop 1, a plurality of preheating stations 2 are installed in parallel on the left side of the dust-free workshop 1, and a powder dipping station 3 is installed at the right end of each of the plurality of preheating stations 2, a plurality of product inspection and glue cutting lines 4 are installed in parallel in the middle of the dust-free workshop 1, a first track transport unit 5 is fixedly installed between the product inspection and glue cutting line 4 and the preheating station 2, a plurality of product inspection and packaging lines 6 are installed in parallel on the right side of the dust-free workshop 1, a second track transport unit 7 is fixedly installed between the product inspection and packaging line 6 and the product inspection and glue cutting line 4, the first track transport unit 5 and the second track transport unit 7 are both composed of a cantilever track and a plurality of transport modules on the track, the transport module moves along the track through a gear chain transmission, a mounting mechanism 8 is installed on the transport module, a conductive busbar body 9 is mounted on each of the plurality of mounting mechanisms 8, and a curing and baking oven 10 is installed at the rear end of the second track transport unit 7.
[0043] First, in this embodiment, the specific structure of the powder dipping processing station 3 is as follows:
[0044] The powder soaking processing station 3 is composed of a powder soaking box 301 and a dust hood 302. The powder soaking box 301 is installed at the right end of the preheating station 2, and the dust hood 302 is fixedly installed above the powder soaking box 301. A lifting frame 303 is movably installed inside the powder soaking box 301. A lifting mechanism 304 is fixedly installed outside the powder soaking box 301 and above the lifting frame 303. A mounting basket 305 is movably installed inside the lifting frame 303. A mounting basket 305 is fixed inside the lifting frame 303 and outside the mounting basket 305. The conductive busbar body 9 is preheated to about 300°C by the preheating station 2, which is helpful for the adhesion of epoxy resin powder. Then, the conductive busbar body 9 is mounted on the mounting mechanism 8 in the first rail carrier unit 5, and then the mounting mechanism 8 is removed and installed in the installation basket 305, so that the conductive busbar body 9 is mounted in the installation basket 305. Then, the lifting frame 303 is lowered by the lifting mechanism 304, so that the installation basket 305 is immersed in the epoxy resin powder in the powder dipping box 301, and the epoxy resin powder enters the inside of the installation basket 305 through the installation basket 305 and adheres to the outside of the conductive busbar body 9. In this process, the reciprocating mechanism 306 is used to drive the installation basket 305 to move back and forth to avoid the accumulation and agglomeration of powder particles, so that the conductive busbar body 9 is fully in contact with the epoxy resin powder without being excessively attached, thereby avoiding the waste of epoxy resin powder, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the adhesion of the epoxy resin powder. At the same time, when the conductive busbar body 9 after the powder dipping is taken out, the lifting frame 303 is slowly raised by the lifting mechanism 304, and the epoxy resin powder inside the installation basket 305 will leak back into the inside of the powder dipping box 301 as the lifting frame 303 is raised, thereby avoiding excessive powder flying due to excessive movement when the conductive busbar body 9 is taken out from the inside of the installation basket 305. At the same time, the dust cover 302 is externally connected to an industrial vacuum cleaner to suck away the floating powder during operation to avoid the impact on the environment and health.
[0045] Furthermore, the preheating station 2 is composed of multiple groups of first conveyor belts 201 and multiple groups of high-temperature preheating furnaces 202. The multiple groups of first conveyor belts 201 are installed in parallel on the left side of the dust-free workshop 1, and the high-temperature preheating furnace 202 is installed at the right end of the first conveyor belt 201. A product marking conveyor belt 203 is installed inside the dust-free workshop 1 and in front of the first conveyor belt 201 at the front. Before preheating the conductive busbar body 9, the insulation range is marked on the product marking conveyor belt 203 to facilitate the subsequent removal of excess insulation on the conductive busbar body 9. Then, the conductive busbar body 9 is sent to the high-temperature preheating furnace 202 for preheating through the multiple groups of first conveyor belts 201. The conductive busbar body 9 is preheated to about 300°C, which helps the adhesion of the epoxy resin powder.
[0046] Then, the four corners on the front and rear sides of the lifting frame 303 are rotatably connected with moving wheels 307, and the multiple sets of moving wheels 307 are in contact with the inner wall of the powder immersion box 301. When the lifting frame 303 is lifted and lowered by the lifting mechanism 304, the multiple sets of moving wheels 307 roll along the inner wall of the powder immersion box 301, thereby ensuring the movement stability of the lifting frame 303 and avoiding excessive movement during the operation to cause the powder to fly.
[0047] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 304 includes a support frame 308 fixedly installed on the left side of the powder soaking box 301 and located above the lifting frame 303, and a rope collection frame 309 is fixedly installed on the front end of the support frame 308. The rope collection frame 309 is internally rotatably connected to a rope collection wheel 310, and a pull rope 311 is wound around the outer side of the rope collection wheel 310. The outer side of the rope collection frame 309 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of guide wheels 312, and the pull rope 311 is wound around the outer sides of the multiple groups of guide wheels 312. The end of the pull rope 311 close to the lifting frame 303 is hung on the lifting frame 303 through a connector 313. When controlling the lifting frame 303 to be lifted or lowered, the rope collection wheel 310 is rotated to control the lifting and lowering of the lifting frame 303 by retracting and releasing the pull rope 311, and the pull rope 311 can stably pull the lifting frame 303 through the guide wheel 312.
[0048] Among them, a crank 314 is fixedly installed at the front end of the central axis of the rope collecting wheel 310, and a fixed gear 315 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the crank 314. A block 316 is rotatably connected to the left side of the rope collecting frame 309 and located on the outer side of the fixed gear 315. A spring 317 is fixedly connected between the top of the block 316 and the rope collecting frame 309. The rope collecting wheel 310 is rotated by the crank 314 to lift the lifting frame 303. When the lifting frame 303 is raised, the spring 317 continuously acts on the block 316 to fix the fixed gear 315, thereby preventing the crank 314 from rotating by itself, making it convenient to lift the lifting frame 303 to take and place the conductive busbar body 9, while preventing the lifting frame 303 from suddenly falling and stirring up dust.
[0049] Furthermore, a plurality of hanging rods 318 are fixedly connected to the top of the installation basket 305, and a plurality of through grooves 319 are provided on the left and right sides and the bottom of the installation basket 305. When the conductive busbar body 9 is dipped in powder, after the conductive busbar body 9 is mounted on the mounting mechanism 8, the mounting mechanism 8 can be directly mounted in the installation basket 305 through the hanging rods 318, so that the conductive busbar body 9 can be evenly dipped in powder when hung in the installation basket 305, and the removal and placement of the conductive busbar body 9 is convenient. The epoxy resin powder enters the installation basket 305 through the through grooves 319 and adheres to the outside of the conductive busbar body 9. At the same time, after the powder dipping is completed, the epoxy resin powder in the installation basket 305 will leak back into the powder dipping box 301 as the lifting frame 303 rises, thereby avoiding excessive powder flying due to excessive movement when the conductive busbar body 9 is taken out of the installation basket 305.
[0050] Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism 306 includes a motor 320 fixedly installed on the top of the lifting frame 303, and the front end of the left side of the lifting frame 303 is rotatably connected to the driving wheel 321, and the motor 320 is connected to the rear end of the central axis of the driving wheel 321 through a pulley group 322. A transmission block 323 is fixedly installed on the top of the left side of the installation basket 305, and a transmission rod 324 is installed between the transmission block 323 and the driving wheel 321. During the powder dipping process of the conductive busbar body 9, the starting motor 320 drives the driving wheel 321 to rotate under the transmission of the pulley group 322, and pulls the transmission block 323 to move back and forth under the transmission of the transmission rod 324, thereby driving the installation basket 305 to reciprocate inside the lifting frame 303, avoiding the accumulation and agglomeration of powder particles, so that the conductive busbar body 9 is fully in contact with the epoxy resin powder without excessive adhesion, avoiding the waste of epoxy resin powder, thereby ensuring the uniformity of epoxy resin powder adhesion.
[0051] Furthermore, movable plates 325 are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the lifting frame 303, and stabilizing frames 326 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the installation basket 305 and on the front and rear ends inside the movable plate 325. A fitting wheel 327 is rotatably connected between the stabilizing frame 326 and the movable plate 325. A limiting plate 328 is fixedly connected inside the lifting frame 303 and behind the transmission block 323. Both ends of the transmission rod 324 are rotatably connected to the transmission block 323 and the driving wheel 321 respectively. When the installation basket 305 moves, the fitting wheel 327 on the stabilizing frame 326 rolls on the movable plate 325, thereby driving the movement stability of the installation basket 305, and the limiting plate 328 is used to limit the movement range.
[0052] Secondly, a rubber cutting part placement area 401 and a finished product placement area 601 are respectively installed behind the product inspection rubber cutting line 4 and the product inspection packaging line 6. Both the product inspection rubber cutting line 4 and the product inspection packaging line 6 are composed of multiple groups of parallel installed second conveyor belts 402. The rubber cutting part placement area 401 is used to place rubber cutting tools for easy access. After the powder dipping is completed, the conductive busbar body 9 is mounted on the first track carrier unit 5 through the mounting mechanism 8 for transportation. After being transported to the position of the product inspection rubber cutting line 4, the conductive busbar body 9 is removed and placed on the second conveyor belt 402 of the product inspection rubber cutting line 4. Excess attached powder is cut off according to the product marking line, and then the processed conductive busbar body 9 is mounted on the second track carrier unit 7. The second track carrier unit 7 transports the conductive busbar body 9 to the inside of the curing and baking furnace 10 to complete the final curing. After the curing is completed, it is transported to the product inspection packaging line 6 to complete the final inspection and packaging. The final finished product is placed in the finished product placement area 601.
[0053] Finally, the mounting mechanism 8 includes a hook 801 mounted on the transport module in the first rail transport unit 5 and the second rail transport unit 7, the bottom of the hook 801 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 802, the bottom end of the connecting block 802 and the outer side of the top of the conductive busbar body 9 are fixedly connected to a collar 803, the outer side of the connecting block 802 and the upper positioning block 804 is slidably connected between the collar 803 and the hook 801, the bottom end of the collar 803 and the inner side of the conductive busbar body 9 are fixedly connected to a bracket 805, and the bottom end of the bracket 805 and the outer side of the conductive busbar body 9 are hinged to a lower positioning hook Plate 806, when hanging the conductive busbar body 9, first remove the hook 801 from the carrier module, then move the entire mounting mechanism 8 to cause the upper positioning block 804 to slide downward, and at the same time, open the lower positioning hook plate 806, then insert the inverted bottom end of the conductive busbar body 9 into the ring 803 and close the lower positioning hook plate 806, and finally, re-align the conductive busbar body 9 and use the upper positioning block 804 and the lower positioning hook plate 806 to position the upper and lower ends of the conductive busbar body 9, which not only facilitates the hanging operation of the conductive busbar body 9, but also ensures its stability after hanging.
[0054] When using the device of the present technical solution, the conductive busbar body 9 is first preheated to about 300°C by the preheating station 2 to facilitate the adhesion of the epoxy resin powder. The conductive busbar body 9 is then mounted on the mounting mechanism 8 in the first rail carrier unit 5. The mounting mechanism 8 is then removed and installed in the installation basket 305, thereby mounting the conductive busbar body 9 in the installation basket 305. The lifting frame 303 is then lowered by the lifting mechanism 304, so that the installation basket 305 is immersed in the epoxy resin powder in the powder immersion box 301. The epoxy resin The powder passes through the installation basket 305 and enters the installation basket 305 to adhere to the outside of the conductive busbar body 9. In this process, the reciprocating mechanism 306 is used to drive the installation basket 305 to move back and forth to avoid the accumulation and agglomeration of powder particles, so that the conductive busbar body 9 is fully in contact with the epoxy resin powder without being excessively attached, thereby avoiding the waste of epoxy resin powder, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the epoxy resin powder adhesion. At the same time, when the conductive busbar body 9 after the powder is taken out, the lifting frame 303 is slowly raised by the lifting mechanism 304, and the epoxy resin powder inside the installation basket 305 is The powder will not leak back into the powder dipping box 301 as the lifting frame 303 rises, thereby preventing excessive powder from flying when the conductive busbar body 9 is taken out from the installation basket 305. At the same time, the dust cover 302 is connected to an industrial vacuum cleaner to suck away the floating powder during the operation. After the powder dipping is completed, the conductive busbar body 9 is mounted on the first track carrier unit 5 through the mounting mechanism 8 for transportation, and then transported to the position of the product inspection and cutting line 4, and then the conductive busbar body 9 is removed and placed on the second conveyor belt 402 of the product inspection and cutting line 4. On the surface, the excess attached powder is cut off according to the product markings, and then the processed conductive busbar body 9 is mounted on the second rail carrier unit 7, and the second rail carrier unit 7 transports the conductive busbar body 9 to the interior of the curing and baking furnace 10 to complete the final curing. After the curing is completed, it is transported to the product inspection and packaging line 6 to complete the final inspection and packaging. The final finished product is placed in the finished product placement area 601. The present invention can avoid the impact of excessive powder flying on the environment and health through design, and at the same time can avoid the waste of epoxy resin powder and ensure the uniformity of epoxy resin powder adhesion.
[0055] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a production process of a conductive busbar, and the specific operation steps are as follows:
[0056] S1. Preheat the conductive busbar body 9 to about 300° C. in the preheating station 2 to facilitate adhesion of epoxy resin powder.
[0057] S2. Mount the conductive busbar body 9 on the mounting mechanism 8 in the first track transport unit 5, then remove the mounting mechanism 8 and install it into the powder dipping processing station 3 for powder dipping.
[0058] S3. After the powder dipping is completed, the conductive busbar body 9 is mounted on the first track transport unit 5 through the mounting mechanism 8 for transportation, and then transported to the position of the product inspection and cutting line 4. The conductive busbar body 9 is removed and placed on the second conveyor belt 402 of the product inspection and cutting line 4, and the excess attached powder is cut off according to the product marking line.
[0059] S4. The processed conductive busbar body 9 is then mounted on the second rail transport unit 7. The second rail transport unit 7 transports the conductive busbar body 9 to the interior of the curing and baking furnace 10 for final curing. After curing, the conductive busbar body 9 is transported to the product inspection and packaging line 6 for final inspection and packaging. The final finished product is placed in the finished product placement area 601.
[0060] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A powder dip coating production line for a conductive busbar, the production line comprising a dust-free workshop (1); characterized in that: A plurality of preheating stations (2) are installed in parallel on the left side of the dust-free workshop (1), and a powder dipping station (3) is installed at the right end of each of the plurality of preheating stations (2). A plurality of product inspection and glue cutting lines (4) are installed in parallel in the middle of the dust-free workshop (1), and a first track transport unit (5) is fixedly installed between the product inspection and glue cutting lines (4) and the preheating stations (2). A plurality of product inspection and packaging lines (6) are installed in parallel on the right side of the dust-free workshop (1), and the product inspection and packaging lines (6) A second rail transport unit (7) is fixedly installed between the first rail transport unit (5) and the product inspection and rubber cutting line (4), the first rail transport unit (5) and the second rail transport unit (7) are both composed of a cantilevered rail and a plurality of transport modules on the rail, the transport modules are moved along the rail by a gear chain, a mounting mechanism (8) is installed on the transport module, and a plurality of groups of the mounting mechanisms (8) are mounted with a conductive busbar body (9), and a curing and baking oven (10) is installed at the rear end of the second rail transport unit (7); The powder dipping processing station (3) is composed of a powder dipping box (301) and a dust hood (302), wherein the powder dipping box (301) is installed at the right end of the preheating station (2), and the dust hood (302) is fixedly installed above the powder dipping box (301); a lifting frame (303) is movably installed inside the powder dipping box (301), a lifting mechanism (304) is fixedly installed outside the powder dipping box (301) and above the lifting frame (303), a mounting basket (305) is movably installed inside the lifting frame (303), and a reciprocating mechanism (306) is fixedly installed inside the lifting frame (303) and outside the mounting basket (305); The lifting mechanism (304) comprises a support frame (308) fixedly mounted on the left side of the powder dipping box (301) and located above the lifting frame (303); a rope collecting frame (309) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the support frame (308); a rope collecting wheel (310) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rope collecting frame (309); a pull rope (311) is wound around the outside of the rope collecting wheel (310); a plurality of guide wheels (312) are rotatably connected to the outside of the rope collecting frame (309); the pull rope (311) is wound around the outside of the plurality of guide wheels (312); and one end of the pull rope (311) close to the lifting frame (303) is connected to the lifting frame (303) through a connector (313).
2. A powder dip coating production line for a conductive busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating station (2) is composed of a plurality of first conveyor belts (201) and a plurality of high-temperature preheating furnaces (202). The plurality of first conveyor belts (201) are installed in parallel on the left side of the interior of the dust-free workshop (1). The high-temperature preheating furnace (202) is installed on the right end of the first conveyor belts (201). A product marking conveyor belt (203) is installed in the interior of the dust-free workshop (1) and in front of the frontmost first conveyor belt (201).
3. The powder coating production line for a conductive busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners on both sides of the lifting frame (303) are rotatably connected with moving wheels (307), and the multiple groups of moving wheels (307) are all in contact with the inner wall of the powder dipping box (301).
4. The powder coating production line for a conductive busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crank (314) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the central axis of the rope collecting wheel (310), a fixed gear (315) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the crank (314), a clamping block (316) is rotatably connected to the left side of the rope collecting frame (309) and located on the outer side of the fixed gear (315), and a spring (317) is fixedly connected between the top of the clamping block (316) and the rope collecting frame (309).
5. The powder coating production line for a conductive busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of hanging rods (318) are fixedly connected to the top of the installation basket (305), and a plurality of groups of through slots (319) are provided on the left and right sides and the bottom of the installation basket (305).
6. The powder coating production line for a conductive busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (306) comprises a motor (320) fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting frame (303); the front end of the left side of the lifting frame (303) is rotatably connected to a driving wheel (321); the motor (320) is transmission-connected to the rear end of the central axis of the driving wheel (321) through a pulley group (322); a transmission block (323) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the left side of the mounting basket (305); a transmission rod (324) is installed between the transmission block (323) and the driving wheel (321).
7. A powder dip coating production line for a conductive busbar according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable plate (325) is fixedly installed at both left and right ends inside the lifting frame (303); a stabilizing frame (326) is fixedly installed at both left and right sides of the installation basket (305) and at both front and rear ends located inside the movable plate (325); a fitting wheel (327) is rotatably connected between the stabilizing frame (326) and the movable plate (325); a limiting plate (328) is fixedly connected inside the lifting frame (303) and at the rear of the transmission block (323); and both ends of the transmission rod (324) are rotatably connected to the transmission block (323) and the driving wheel (321) respectively.
8. The powder coating production line for a conductive busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber cut piece placement area (401) and a finished product placement area (601) are respectively installed behind the product inspection rubber cutting line (4) and the product inspection packaging line (6). The product inspection rubber cutting line (4) and the product inspection packaging line (6) are both composed of multiple groups of parallel installed second conveyor belts (402).
9. The powder coating production line for a conductive busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (8) comprises a hook (801) mounted on the transport module in the first rail transport unit (5) and the second rail transport unit (7); the bottom of the hook (801) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (802); the bottom end of the connecting block (802) is fixedly connected to a collar (803) located on the outside of the top of the conductive busbar body (9); the outside of the connecting block (802) is slidably connected to an upper positioning block (804) located between the collar (803) and the hook (801); the bottom end of the collar (803) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conductive busbar body (9); the bottom end of the collar (803) is hinged to a lower positioning hook plate (806) located on the outside of the conductive busbar body (9).
10. A production process for a conductive busbar, applied to a powder dip coating production line for a conductive busbar according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that , including the following steps: S1, preheating the conductive busbar body (9) to about 300° C. at the preheating station (2) to facilitate adhesion of epoxy resin powder; S2, mounting the conductive busbar body (9) on the mounting mechanism (8) in the first track transport unit (5), then removing the mounting mechanism (8) and installing it inside the powder dipping processing station (3) for powder dipping; S3, after the powder dipping, the conductive busbar body (9) is mounted on the first track transport unit (5) through the mounting mechanism (8) for transportation, and then transported to the position of the product inspection and cutting line (4), and then the conductive busbar body (9) is removed and placed on the second conveyor belt (402) of the product inspection and cutting line (4), and the excess attached powder is cut off according to the product marking line; S4. The processed conductive busbar body (9) is then mounted on the second rail transport unit (7). The second rail transport unit (7) transports the conductive busbar body (9) to the interior of the curing and baking furnace (10) to complete the final curing. After the curing is completed, the conductive busbar body (9) is transported to the product inspection and packaging line (6) to complete the final inspection and packaging. The final finished product is placed in the finished product placement area (601).
Citation Information
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