Anti-static interference data processing method

Abstract

The invention provides an anti-static interference data processing method, belongs to the technical field of communication, and is used for preventing packet loss caused by anti-static interference by enhancing transmission and ensuring the transmission reliability. The method comprises the following steps: an access device obtains first data and second data to be transmitted of a terminal, and the terminal is accessed to the access device in a wireless short-distance access mode; the method comprises the following steps: under the condition that an access device transmits first data to a terminal by using a first beam of the access device, the access device determines that electrostatic interference exists in transmission of the first data; and in response to the presence of electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data, the access device transmits second data to the terminal by using the first beam and the second beam of the access device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a data processing method for resisting electrostatic interference. Background Art

[0002] Wireless communication technology is a technology that transmits information through the air through electromagnetic waves. This information can be voice, data or video. Wireless communication technologies include but are not limited to Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular networks, satellite communications, etc. These technologies usually use specific frequency ranges for communication, for example, Wi-Fi usually uses 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands.

[0003] The electrostatic effect is the electric force generated by the accumulated charge of an object. When two objects come into contact and separate, they may generate static electricity due to friction. This static electricity generates electric and magnetic fields. When the electrostatic field interacts with electromagnetic waves, it may change the propagation path or strength of the electromagnetic waves, such as directing the signal away from its intended path, or increasing or decreasing the strength of the signal. This may cause communication interruption, data loss, or degradation of communication quality. Especially in cases where the communication distance is long, the impact of the electrostatic effect may be more obvious.

[0004] Therefore, how to achieve data transmission that is resistant to electrostatic interference is a current research issue. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method for resisting electrostatic interference, which is used to resist packet loss caused by electrostatic interference by enhancing transmission and ensure transmission reliability.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] In a first aspect, a data processing method that is resistant to electrostatic interference is provided, and the method is applied to an access device for wireless short-range communication, and the method includes: the access device obtains first data and second data to be transmitted by a terminal, and the terminal accesses the access device through wireless short-range access; when the access device uses a first beam of the access device to transmit the first data to the terminal, the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data; in response to the presence of electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data, the access device uses the first beam and the second beam of the access device to transmit the second data to the terminal.

[0008] Optionally, the first beam is a main beam configured by the access device for the terminal, and the second beam is an auxiliary beam configured by the access device for the terminal, and beam indexes of the first beam and the second beam are continuous.

[0009] Optionally, the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data, including: when the access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit the first data to the terminal, the access device receives confirmation information fed back by the terminal for the first data; the confirmation information is used to indicate data in the first data that the terminal failed to receive; the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data based on the confirmation information.

[0010] Optionally, the first data is carried on M resource element groups in the time-frequency position set, where M is an integer greater than 2, and each of the M resource element groups includes multiple resource elements in the time-frequency position set; the access device determines, based on the confirmation information, that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data, including: the access device determines, based on the confirmation information, the K resource element groups in the M resource element groups where the data failed to be received by the terminal are located, where K is an integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to M; when the value of K is greater than a threshold, the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data.

[0011] Optionally, each of the M resource element groups includes multiple resource elements concentrated in time-frequency positions, which means that each of the M resource element groups includes 4 resource elements whose time-frequency positions are adjacent in sequence, and the time-frequency positions of the M resource element groups are concentrated, which means that the time-frequency positions of the M resource element groups are adjacent in sequence.

[0012] Optionally, the access device uses the first beam and the second beam of the access device to transmit the second data to the terminal, including: the access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit the second data to the terminal, and the access device also uses the second beam to transmit the second data to the terminal.

[0013] Optionally, the access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit second data to the terminal, including: the access device carries the second data on the resource element corresponding to the pilot in the second pilot pattern in the first pilot pattern according to the first pilot pattern of the first beam and the second pilot pattern of the second beam, and then transmits the second data to the terminal through the first beam; and the access device carries the second data on the resource element corresponding to the pilot in the first pilot pattern in the second pilot pattern according to the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern, and then transmits the second data to the terminal through the second beam.

[0014] Optionally, the time-frequency position of the pilot in the first pilot pattern is different from that of the pilot in the second pilot pattern, each pilot in the first pilot pattern is adjacent to the time-frequency position of a corresponding pilot in the second pilot pattern, two pilots whose time-frequency positions are adjacent in the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern are a pilot pair, there are multiple pilot pairs in total, and the number of the multiple pilot pairs is the number of pilots in the first pilot pattern or the first pilot pattern; for the target pilot pair carrying the second data in the multiple pilot pairs, the target pilot pair includes the first pilot in the first pilot pattern and the second pilot in the second pilot pattern, in the first pilot pattern, a portion of the second data is carried on the resource element at the time-frequency position of the second pilot, and in the second pilot pattern, a portion of the data is carried on the resource element at the time-frequency position of the first pilot.

[0015] Optionally, the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern both include N resource element groups, where N is an integer greater than 1. In the first pilot pattern, each of the N resource element groups has a resource element that carries a pilot in the first pilot pattern. In the second pilot pattern, each of the N resource element groups also has a resource element that carries a pilot in the second pilot pattern. The time-frequency positions of the pilots in the first pilot pattern and the pilots in the second pilot pattern are different. The second data is divided into K portions of data, and the K portions of data are carried one-to-one on K resource element groups in the N resource element groups, where K is an integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to N. For any target data in the K portions of data, the target data is carried on a target resource element group in the K resource element groups. In the first pilot pattern, the target data is carried on resource elements in the target resource element group except the pilots in the first pilot pattern. In the second pilot pattern, the target data is carried on resource elements in the target resource element group except the pilots in the second pilot pattern.

[0016] Optionally, the wireless short-range communication is Wi-Fi communication.

[0017] According to a second aspect, a data processing system resistant to electrostatic interference is provided, the system comprising an access device for wireless short-range communication, the system being configured as follows: the access device acquires first data and second data to be transmitted by a terminal, and the terminal accesses the access device by means of wireless short-range access; when the access device uses a first beam of the access device to transmit first data to the terminal, the access device determines that electrostatic interference exists in the transmission of the first data; in response to the electrostatic interference existing in the transmission of the first data, the access device uses the first beam and the second beam of the access device to transmit the second data to the terminal.

[0018] Optionally, the first beam is a main beam configured by the access device for the terminal, and the second beam is an auxiliary beam configured by the access device for the terminal, and beam indexes of the first beam and the second beam are continuous.

[0019] Optionally, the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data, including: when the access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit the first data to the terminal, the access device receives confirmation information fed back by the terminal for the first data; the confirmation information is used to indicate data in the first data that the terminal failed to receive; the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data based on the confirmation information.

[0020] Optionally, the first data is carried on M resource element groups in the time-frequency position set, where M is an integer greater than 2, and each of the M resource element groups includes multiple resource elements in the time-frequency position set; the access device determines, based on the confirmation information, that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data, including: the access device determines, based on the confirmation information, the K resource element groups in the M resource element groups where the data failed to be received by the terminal are located, where K is an integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to M; when the value of K is greater than a threshold, the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data.

[0021] Optionally, each of the M resource element groups includes multiple resource elements concentrated in time-frequency positions, which means that each of the M resource element groups includes 4 resource elements whose time-frequency positions are adjacent in sequence, and the time-frequency positions of the M resource element groups are concentrated, which means that the time-frequency positions of the M resource element groups are adjacent in sequence.

[0022] Optionally, the access device uses the first beam and the second beam of the access device to transmit the second data to the terminal, including: the access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit the second data to the terminal, and the access device also uses the second beam to transmit the second data to the terminal.

[0023] Optionally, the access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit second data to the terminal, including: the access device carries the second data on the resource element corresponding to the pilot in the second pilot pattern in the first pilot pattern according to the first pilot pattern of the first beam and the second pilot pattern of the second beam, and then transmits the second data to the terminal through the first beam; and the access device carries the second data on the resource element corresponding to the pilot in the first pilot pattern in the second pilot pattern according to the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern, and then transmits the second data to the terminal through the second beam.

[0024] Optionally, the time-frequency position of the pilot in the first pilot pattern is different from that of the pilot in the second pilot pattern, each pilot in the first pilot pattern is adjacent to the time-frequency position of a corresponding pilot in the second pilot pattern, two pilots whose time-frequency positions are adjacent in the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern are a pilot pair, there are multiple pilot pairs in total, and the number of the multiple pilot pairs is the number of pilots in the first pilot pattern or the first pilot pattern; for the target pilot pair carrying the second data in the multiple pilot pairs, the target pilot pair includes the first pilot in the first pilot pattern and the second pilot in the second pilot pattern, in the first pilot pattern, a portion of the second data is carried on the resource element at the time-frequency position of the second pilot, and in the second pilot pattern, a portion of the data is carried on the resource element at the time-frequency position of the first pilot.

[0025] Optionally, the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern both include N resource element groups, where N is an integer greater than 1. In the first pilot pattern, each of the N resource element groups has a resource element that carries a pilot in the first pilot pattern. In the second pilot pattern, each of the N resource element groups also has a resource element that carries a pilot in the second pilot pattern. The time-frequency positions of the pilots in the first pilot pattern and the pilots in the second pilot pattern are different. The second data is divided into K portions of data, and the K portions of data are carried one-to-one on K resource element groups in the N resource element groups, where K is an integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to N. For any target data in the K portions of data, the target data is carried on a target resource element group in the K resource element groups. In the first pilot pattern, the target data is carried on resource elements in the target resource element group except the pilots in the first pilot pattern. In the second pilot pattern, the target data is carried on resource elements in the target resource element group except the pilots in the second pilot pattern.

[0026] Optionally, the wireless short-range communication is Wi-Fi communication.

[0027] In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the electronic device executes the method described in the first aspect.

[0028] In a possible design solution, the electronic device described in the third aspect may further include a transceiver. The transceiver may be a transceiver circuit or an interface circuit. The transceiver may be used for the electronic device described in the third aspect to communicate with other electronic devices.

[0029] In an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device described in the third aspect may be a terminal, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that may be arranged in the terminal, or a system including the terminal.

[0030] In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, comprising: a computer program or instructions; when the computer program or instructions are executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method described in the first aspect.

[0031] In summary, the above method and device have the following technical effects:

[0032] When a terminal accesses an access device via wireless short-range access, if the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data when using the first beam of the access device to transmit the first data of the terminal to the terminal, then for subsequent data transmission of the terminal data, the access device can use the first beam and the second beam of the access device to simultaneously transmit the second data to the terminal, that is, enhance the transmission to combat the packet loss caused by electrostatic interference, thereby ensuring the reliability of the transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the architecture of a data processing system for resisting electrostatic interference provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a data processing method for resisting electrostatic interference provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a pilot pattern in a data processing method for resisting electrostatic interference provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0036] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a pilot pattern in a data processing method for resisting electrostatic interference provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solution of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present invention, "indication" may include direct indication and indirect indication, and may also include explicit indication and implicit indication. The information indicated by a certain information is called information to be indicated. In the specific implementation process, there are many ways to indicate the information to be indicated, such as but not limited to, the information to be indicated can be directly indicated, such as the information to be indicated itself or the index of the information to be indicated. The information to be indicated can also be indirectly indicated by indicating other information, wherein there is an association relationship between the other information and the information to be indicated. It is also possible to indicate only a part of the information to be indicated, while the other parts of the information to be indicated are known or agreed in advance. For example, the indication of specific information can also be achieved by means of the arrangement order of each information agreed in advance (for example, specified by the protocol), thereby reducing the indication overhead to a certain extent. At the same time, the common parts of each information can also be identified and indicated uniformly to reduce the indication overhead caused by indicating the same information separately.

[0040] In addition, the specific indication method may also be various existing indication methods, such as but not limited to the above-mentioned indication methods and various combinations thereof. The specific details of the various indication methods can refer to the prior art and will not be repeated herein. As can be seen from the above, for example, when it is necessary to indicate multiple information of the same type, different indication methods may be used for different information. In the specific implementation process, the desired indication method can be selected according to specific needs. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the selected indication method. In this way, the indication method involved in the embodiment of the present invention should be understood to cover various methods that can enable the party to be indicated to obtain the information to be indicated.

[0041] It should be understood that the information to be indicated can be sent as a whole or divided into multiple sub-information and sent separately, and the sending period and / or sending time of these sub-information can be the same or different. The specific sending method is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the sending period and / or sending time of these sub-information can be pre-defined, for example, pre-defined according to a protocol, or can be configured by the sending end device by sending configuration information to the receiving end device.

[0042] "Pre-definition" or "pre-configuration" can be implemented by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in the device, and the embodiments of the present invention do not limit the specific implementation method. Among them, "saving" can mean saving in one or more memories. The one or more memories can be set separately or integrated in an encoder or decoder, a processor, or an electronic device. The one or more memories can also be partially set separately and partially integrated in a decoder, a processor, or an electronic device. The type of memory can be any form of storage medium, which is not limited by the embodiments of the present invention.

[0043] The "protocol" involved in the embodiments of the present invention may refer to a protocol family in the communication field, a standard protocol with a similar protocol family frame structure, or a related protocol applied in future systems, and the embodiments of the present invention do not specifically limit this.

[0044] In the embodiments of the present invention, descriptions such as "when...", "in the case of...", "if" and "if" all mean that the device will perform corresponding processing under certain objective circumstances, but do not limit the time, nor do they require the device to perform judgment actions when implementing, nor do they mean the existence of other limitations.

[0045] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, " / " indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship, for example, A / B can represent A or B; "and / or" in the embodiments of the present invention is only a kind of association relationship describing the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A and B can be singular or plural. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" refers to two or more than two. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single items or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b or c can represent: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, c can be single or multiple. In addition, in order to facilitate the clear description of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, the words "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and effects. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that words such as "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity and execution order, and words such as "first" and "second" do not necessarily limit the difference. At the same time, in the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present invention should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete way for easy understanding.

[0046] The network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present invention are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention. A person of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that with the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are equally applicable to similar technical problems.

[0047] To facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, first Figure 1 The anti-static interference data processing system shown in FIG. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the architecture of a data processing system for resisting electrostatic interference applicable to the data processing method for resisting electrostatic interference provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, the anti-static interference data processing system may include: a terminal and an access device.

[0049] The terminal may include Internet of Things (IoT) devices such as tags, passive tags, active tags, semi-active tags, sensors, electric meters, water meters, etc., and may also be unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with communication functions. When the terminal is a passive or semi-active terminal or tag, it can receive or send data by acquiring energy. The energy can be acquired by radio, solar energy, light energy, wind energy, water energy, thermal energy, kinetic energy, etc. This application does not limit the way in which passive or semi-active terminals acquire energy. The embodiments of this application do not limit this. It should be noted that the tags involved in this application may be in the form of tags, or they may be in any terminal form. The terminal may also be referred to as user equipment (UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station (MS), mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. The terminal in the embodiments of the present application can be a mobile phone, a cellular phone, a smartphone, a tablet computer, a wireless data card, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wireless modem, a handset, a laptop computer, a machine type communication (MTC) terminal, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a road side unit (RSU) with terminal function, etc. The terminal of the present application may also be a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip or a vehicle-mounted unit built into the vehicle as one or more components or units.Alternatively, the terminal may also be customer-premises equipment (CPE).

[0050] The access device may include 5G, such as a gNB in ​​a new radio (NR) system, or one or a group of antenna panels (including multiple antenna panels) of a base station in 5G, or a network node constituting a gNB, a transmission point (TRP or transmission point, TP) or a transmission measurement function (TMF), such as a central unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), a CU-control plane (CP), a CU-user plane (UP), or a radio unit (RU), an RSU with base station function, or a wired access gateway, or a core network element of 5G, etc. Alternatively, the network device may also include: an access point (AP) in a Wi-Fi system, a wireless relay node, a wireless backhaul node, various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations (also called small stations), relay stations, access points, wearable devices, vehicle-mounted devices, etc.

[0051] CU and DU may be separately configured, or may be included in the same network element, such as a baseband unit (BBU). RU may be included in a radio frequency device or a radio frequency unit, such as a remote radio unit (RRU), an active antenna unit (AAU), or a remote radio head (RRH). It is understood that the network device may be a CU node, a DU node, or a device including a CU node and a DU node. In addition, CU may be divided into a network device in an access network RAN, or CU may be divided into a network device in a core network CN, without limitation. In different systems, CU (or CU-CP and CU-UP), DU or RU may also have different names, but those skilled in the art may understand their meanings. For example, in an ORAN system, CU may also be referred to as O-CU (open CU), DU may also be referred to as O-DU, CU-CP may also be referred to as O-CU-CP, CU-UP may also be referred to as O-CU-UP, and RU may also be referred to as O-RU. For the convenience of description, CU, CU-CP, CU-UP, DU and RU are used as examples in this application. Any unit in the CU (or CU-CP, CU-UP), DU and RU in this application can be implemented by a software module, a hardware module, or a combination of a software module and a hardware module. In the embodiment of the present application, the form of the network device is not limited. The device for implementing the function of the network device may be a network device; it may also be a device that can support the network device to implement the function, such as a chip system. The device can be installed in a network device or used in combination with a network device.

[0052] For ease of understanding, the embodiment of the present application takes the access device as an access device for wireless short-range communication, such as an AP in a Wi-Fi system as an example. In this case, the terminal may be a STA.

[0053] Figure 2 The flowchart of the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as follows. The anti-static interference data processing method is applicable to the anti-static interference data processing system mentioned above, and involves the interaction between the access device and the terminal. The specific process is as follows:

[0054] S201: An access device obtains first data and second data to be transmitted by a terminal.

[0055] The terminal is connected to the access device through a wireless short-range access method, such as establishing a Wi-Fi connection between the terminal and the access device.

[0056] The first data and the second data may both be service data of the terminal, such as downlink data of the service, and specifically may be data of services such as pictures, videos, and texts. The access device may obtain the first data and the second data to be transmitted by the terminal from the data network (DN).

[0057] S202: When the access device transmits first data to the terminal using a first beam of the access device, the access device determines that electrostatic interference exists in the transmission of the first data.

[0058] The first beam is the main beam configured by the access device for the terminal, that is, the beam that points to the terminal and has the best signal strength, which can be selected through beam measurement. The access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit the first data to the terminal, that is, the access device maps the first data to resources (such as resource elements (RE)), and then maps the resources to the antenna port corresponding to the first beam, so as to realize the transmission of the first data.

[0059] When the access device transmits first data to the terminal using the first beam of the access device, the access device receives confirmation information fed back by the terminal for the first data. The confirmation information is used to indicate data in the first data that the terminal fails to receive. For example, the data of the first data can be carried with RE as the granularity, and the confirmation information can indicate which REs the terminal fails to receive data on, such as indicating the indexes of these REs.

[0060] The access device can determine, based on the confirmation information, that static electricity interference exists in the transmission of the first data.

[0061] For example, the first data is carried on M resource element groups in the time-frequency position set, where M is an integer greater than 2, and each of the M resource element groups includes multiple resource elements in the time-frequency position set. For example, each of the M resource element groups includes multiple resource elements in the time-frequency position set, which means that each of the M resource element groups includes 4 REs whose time-frequency positions are adjacent in sequence, such as 4 REs whose positions are distributed as 2*2 or 1*4. The time-frequency position concentration of the M resource element groups means that the time-frequency positions of the M resource element groups are adjacent in sequence. In other words, the access device can reduce transmission delay and improve transmission efficiency by transmitting the first data through the M resource element groups in the time-frequency position set. For example, M=4, the M resource element groups include resource element group #1, resource element group #2, resource element group #3, and resource element group #4, and the specific time-frequency distribution can be as follows Figure 3 As shown, in Figure 3 In the example, each resource element group includes a pilot, such as a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), which is used by the terminal to demodulate the first data.

[0062] It can be understood that the purpose of dividing the resource element groups is to retransmit the data of the resource element group as a whole in the event of data packet loss in the resource element group, so that the terminal can jointly demodulate the data on the resource element group received by the initial transmission and retransmission based on DMRS, which is an energy enhancement method. Therefore, the division granularity of the resource element groups, that is, the number of REs needs to be moderate. If the number is too small, it will affect the demodulation performance of the retransmission. If the data is too much, the transmission efficiency will be reduced. Therefore, the number of 4, 6 or 8 is more appropriate.

[0063] On this basis, the access device determines the K resource element groups where the data that the terminal failed to receive among the M resource element groups are located according to the confirmation information, where K is an integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to M. When the value of K is greater than the threshold, the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data. For example, K=4, the threshold is 3, and another example is K=6, the threshold is 5, and another example is K=8, the threshold is 6 / 7. In other words, under normal circumstances, packet loss may occur randomly, such as packet loss data in a certain resource element group, but if there is electrostatic interference, it may cause packet loss in the entire bandwidth at the full delay, that is, packet loss occurs in most of the M resource element groups, that is, K is greater than or the threshold, so the access device can determine that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data.

[0064] S203: In response to electrostatic interference existing in the transmission of the first data, the access device transmits second data to the terminal using the first beam and the second beam of the access device.

[0065] The second beam is an auxiliary beam configured by the access device for the terminal. The beam indexes of the first beam and the second beam are continuous, that is, they are also beams pointing to the terminal, but the signal strength of the beam is less than the signal strength of the first beam. It is the beam with the second largest signal strength among the beams received by the terminal.

[0066] The access device can use the first beam of the access device to transmit the second data to the terminal, and the access device also uses the second beam to transmit the second data to the terminal. Specifically, the access device carries the second data on the RE corresponding to the pilot in the second pilot pattern in the first pilot pattern according to the first pilot pattern of the first beam and the second pilot pattern of the second beam, and then transmits the second data to the terminal through the first beam. And, the access device can carry the second data on the RE corresponding to the pilot in the first pilot pattern in the second pilot pattern according to the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern, and then transmit the second data to the terminal through the second beam.

[0067] One possible way:

[0068] The time-frequency positions of the pilots in the first pilot pattern and the pilots in the second pilot pattern are different. Each pilot in the first pilot pattern is adjacent to the time-frequency position of a corresponding pilot in the second pilot pattern. Two pilots in the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern that are adjacent in time-frequency position are a pilot pair. There are multiple pilot pairs in total, and the number of multiple pilot pairs is the number of pilots in the first pilot pattern or the first pilot pattern. For the target pilot pair carrying the second data in the multiple pilot pairs, the target pilot pair includes the first pilot in the first pilot pattern and the second pilot in the second pilot pattern. In the first pilot pattern, a portion of the second data is carried on the RE at the time-frequency position of the second pilot, and in the second pilot pattern, a portion of the data is carried on the RE at the time-frequency position of the first pilot. In other words, each data in the second data is carried on the RE where the DMRS is located, so that the terminal can use the first pilot to demodulate the data on the RE at the time-frequency position of the second pilot. If the demodulation fails, the first pilot and the second pilot are used to jointly demodulate the data. For example, the terminal can calculate the noise of the first channel based on the first pilot, and calculate the noise of the second channel based on the second pilot. Since the first beam and the second beam are continuous, and the time-frequency positions of the first pilot and the second pilot are also adjacent, the difference between the first channel and the second channel is not large, so the noise of the first channel and the noise of the second channel can be weighted and summed, such as the weight of the first channel can be greater than the weight of the second channel, and it is conducive to the demodulation of the data by the noise after weighted summation. At the same time, the terminal can also use the second pilot to demodulate the data on the RE at the time-frequency position of the first pilot (that is, the same data as the above data). If the demodulation fails, the second pilot and the first pilot are used to jointly demodulate the data, which can greatly improve the success rate of demodulation, so it can resist electrostatic interference under long-distance weak signal transmission and improve transmission reliability.

[0069] For ease of understanding, the following Figure 4 Introduction, such as Figure 4 As shown, DMRS1 and DMRS5 are a pilot pair, DMRS2 and DMRS6 are a pilot pair, DMRS3 and DMRS7 are a pilot pair, and DMRS4 and DMRS8 are a pilot pair. The two pilots in each pilot pair, that is, the time-frequency positions of DMRS are adjacent. Data #1 is carried at the position of DMRS5 in the first pilot pattern, which is convenient for subsequent joint demodulation using DMRS5. Similarly, data #2 is also carried at the position of DMRS1 in the second pilot pattern, which is convenient for subsequent joint demodulation using DMRS1. The same is true for data #2-4, which will not be repeated.

[0070] In another possible manner, the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern both include N resource element groups, N is an integer greater than 1, in the first pilot pattern, each of the N resource element groups has a resource element that carries a pilot in the first pilot pattern, and in the second pilot pattern, each of the N resource element groups has a resource element that carries a pilot in the second pilot pattern, and the pilots in the first pilot pattern and the pilots in the second pilot pattern have different time-frequency positions. The second data is divided into K portions of data, and the K portions of data are carried one-to-one on K resource element groups in the N resource element groups, K is an integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to N, for any target data in the K portions of data, the target data is carried on a target resource element group carried in the K resource element groups, in the first pilot pattern, the target data is carried on other resource elements in the target resource element group except the pilots in the first pilot pattern, and in the second pilot pattern, the target data is carried on other resource elements in the target resource element group except the pilots in the second pilot pattern. It can be seen that similar to the transmission method of the first data, each piece of data can be retransmitted with the resource element group as the granularity, and the same piece of data is additionally sent through the second beam. Compared with the transmission of the first data, it can improve reliability to combat electrostatic interference under long-distance weak signal transmission.

[0071] In summary, when the terminal accesses the access device via wireless short-range access, if the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data when using the first beam of the access device to transmit the first data of the terminal to the terminal, then for subsequent data transmission of the terminal data, the access device can use the first beam and the second beam of the access device to simultaneously transmit the second data to the terminal, that is, to combat the packet loss caused by electrostatic interference by enhancing the transmission, thereby ensuring the reliability of the transmission.

[0072] Combination of the above Figure 2 The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail. The following is a data processing system for resisting electrostatic interference for executing the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, which includes an access device for wireless short-range communication, and the system is configured as follows: the access device obtains the first data and the second data to be transmitted by the terminal, and the terminal accesses the access device through wireless short-range access; when the access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit the first data to the terminal, the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data; in response to the electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data, the access device uses the first beam and the second beam of the access device to transmit the second data to the terminal.

[0073] Optionally, the first beam is a main beam configured by the access device for the terminal, and the second beam is an auxiliary beam configured by the access device for the terminal, and beam indexes of the first beam and the second beam are continuous.

[0074] Optionally, the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data, including: when the access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit the first data to the terminal, the access device receives confirmation information fed back by the terminal for the first data; the confirmation information is used to indicate data in the first data that the terminal failed to receive; the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data based on the confirmation information.

[0075] Optionally, the first data is carried on M resource element groups in the time-frequency position set, where M is an integer greater than 2, and each of the M resource element groups includes multiple resource elements in the time-frequency position set; the access device determines, based on the confirmation information, that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data, including: the access device determines, based on the confirmation information, the K resource element groups in the M resource element groups where the data failed to be received by the terminal are located, where K is an integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to M; when the value of K is greater than a threshold, the access device determines that there is electrostatic interference in the transmission of the first data.

[0076] Optionally, each of the M resource element groups includes multiple resource elements concentrated in time-frequency positions, which means that each of the M resource element groups includes 4 resource elements whose time-frequency positions are adjacent in sequence, and the time-frequency positions of the M resource element groups are concentrated, which means that the time-frequency positions of the M resource element groups are adjacent in sequence.

[0077] Optionally, the access device uses the first beam and the second beam of the access device to transmit the second data to the terminal, including: the access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit the second data to the terminal, and the access device also uses the second beam to transmit the second data to the terminal.

[0078] Optionally, the access device uses the first beam of the access device to transmit second data to the terminal, including: the access device carries the second data on the resource element corresponding to the pilot in the second pilot pattern in the first pilot pattern according to the first pilot pattern of the first beam and the second pilot pattern of the second beam, and then transmits the second data to the terminal through the first beam; and the access device carries the second data on the resource element corresponding to the pilot in the first pilot pattern in the second pilot pattern according to the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern, and then transmits the second data to the terminal through the second beam.

[0079] Optionally, the time-frequency position of the pilot in the first pilot pattern is different from that of the pilot in the second pilot pattern, each pilot in the first pilot pattern is adjacent to the time-frequency position of a corresponding pilot in the second pilot pattern, two pilots whose time-frequency positions are adjacent in the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern are a pilot pair, there are multiple pilot pairs in total, and the number of the multiple pilot pairs is the number of pilots in the first pilot pattern or the first pilot pattern; for the target pilot pair carrying the second data in the multiple pilot pairs, the target pilot pair includes the first pilot in the first pilot pattern and the second pilot in the second pilot pattern, in the first pilot pattern, a portion of the second data is carried on the resource element at the time-frequency position of the second pilot, and in the second pilot pattern, a portion of the data is carried on the resource element at the time-frequency position of the first pilot.

[0080] Optionally, the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern both include N resource element groups, where N is an integer greater than 1. In the first pilot pattern, each of the N resource element groups has a resource element that carries a pilot in the first pilot pattern. In the second pilot pattern, each of the N resource element groups also has a resource element that carries a pilot in the second pilot pattern. The time-frequency positions of the pilots in the first pilot pattern and the pilots in the second pilot pattern are different. The second data is divided into K portions of data, and the K portions of data are carried one-to-one on K resource element groups in the N resource element groups, where K is an integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to N. For any target data in the K portions of data, the target data is carried on a target resource element group in the K resource element groups. In the first pilot pattern, the target data is carried on resource elements in the target resource element group except the pilots in the first pilot pattern. In the second pilot pattern, the target data is carried on resource elements in the target resource element group except the pilots in the second pilot pattern.

[0081] Optionally, the wireless short-range communication is Wi-Fi communication.

[0082] Figure 5 The electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device. For example, the electronic device may be a network device, or a chip (system) or other components or assemblies that can be set in the network device. Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device 400 may include a processor 401. Optionally, the electronic device 400 may further include a memory 402 and / or a transceiver 403. The processor 401 is coupled with the memory 402 and the transceiver 403, such as being connected via a communication bus.

[0083] Combine the following Figure 5 The components of the electronic device 400 are described in detail:

[0084] The processor 401 is the control center of the electronic device 400, and may be a processor or a general term for multiple processing elements. For example, the processor 401 is one or more central processing units (CPUs), or may be application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention, such as one or more microprocessors (digital signal processors, DSPs), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs).

[0085] Optionally, the processor 401 can execute various functions of the electronic device 400 by running or executing the software program stored in the memory 402 and calling the data stored in the memory 402, such as executing the above Figure 2 The data processing method against electrostatic interference is shown.

[0086] In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 401 may include one or more CPUs, such as Figure 5 CPU0 and CPU1 are shown in FIG.

[0087] In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the electronic device 400 may also include multiple processors. Each of these processors may be a single-core processor (single-CPU) or a multi-core processor (multi-CPU). The processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and / or processing cores for processing data (e.g., computer program instructions).

[0088] The memory 402 is used to store the software program for executing the solution of the present invention, and the execution is controlled by the processor 401. The specific implementation method can refer to the above method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0089] Optionally, the memory 402 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto. The memory 402 may be integrated with the processor 401, or may exist independently and access the computer through the interface circuit ( Figure 5 (not shown) is coupled to the processor 401, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

[0090] The transceiver 403 is used for communication with other electronic devices. For example, if the electronic device 400 is a terminal, the transceiver 403 can be used to communicate with a network device, or with another terminal device. For another example, if the electronic device 400 is a network device, the transceiver 403 can be used to communicate with a terminal, or with another network device.

[0091] Optionally, the transceiver 403 may include a receiver and a transmitter ( Figure 5 The receiver is used to implement a receiving function, and the transmitter is used to implement a sending function.

[0092] Optionally, the transceiver 403 may be integrated with the processor 401, or may exist independently and communicate with the electronic device 400 through an interface circuit ( Figure 5 (not shown) is coupled to the processor 401, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

[0093] Understandably, Figure 5 The structure of the electronic device 400 shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and the actual electronic device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.

[0094] In addition, the technical effects of the electronic device 400 can refer to the technical effects of the methods described in the above method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0095] It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present invention may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.

[0096] It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM).

[0097] The above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware (such as circuits), firmware or any other combination. When implemented by software, the above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present invention is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that contains one or more available media sets. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium. The semiconductor medium can be a solid-state hard disk.

[0098] It should be understood that the term "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. A and B can be singular or plural. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship, but it may also indicate an "and / or" relationship. Please refer to the context for specific understanding.

[0099] In the present invention, "at least one" means one or more, and "more than one" means two or more. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b, or c can be represented by: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, c can be single or multiple.

[0100] It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0101] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.

[0102] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0103] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0104] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0105] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

[0106] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be essentially or partly embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0107] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A data processing method for resisting electrostatic interference, characterized in that: The method is applied to an access device for wireless short-range communication, and the method comprises: The access device acquires first data and second data to be transmitted by the terminal, and the terminal accesses the access device through a wireless short-range access method; In a case where the access device transmits the first data to the terminal using the first beam of the access device, the access device determines that static interference exists in the transmission of the first data; In response to electrostatic interference existing in the transmission of the first data, the access device transmits the second data to the terminal using the first beam and the second beam of the access device.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The first beam is a main beam configured by the access device for the terminal, the second beam is an auxiliary beam configured by the access device for the terminal, and beam indexes of the first beam and the second beam are continuous.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The access device determines that static electricity interference exists in the transmission of the first data, including: In a case where the access device transmits the first data to the terminal using the first beam of the access device, the access device receives confirmation information fed back by the terminal for the first data; the confirmation information is used to indicate data in the first data that the terminal fails to receive; The access device determines, according to the confirmation information, that static electricity interference exists in the transmission of the first data.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The first data is carried on M resource element groups in the time-frequency position set, where M is an integer greater than 2, and each resource element group in the M resource element groups includes multiple resource elements in the time-frequency position set; The access device determines, according to the confirmation information, that electrostatic interference exists in the transmission of the first data, including: The access device determines, according to the confirmation information, K resource element groups where the data that the terminal fails to receive is located among the M resource element groups, where K is an integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to M; When the value of K is greater than a threshold, the access device determines that static interference exists in the transmission of the first data.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that That each of the M resource element groups includes multiple resource elements concentrated in time-frequency positions means that each of the M resource element groups includes 4 resource elements whose time-frequency positions are adjacent in sequence, and that the time-frequency positions of the M resource element groups are concentrated means that the time-frequency positions of the M resource element groups are adjacent in sequence.

6. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The access device transmits the second data to the terminal using the first beam and the second beam of the access device, including: The access device transmits the second data to the terminal using the first beam of the access device, and the access device also transmits the second data to the terminal using the second beam.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The access device transmitting the second data to the terminal using the first beam of the access device includes: The access device carries the second data on a resource element corresponding to the pilot in the second pilot pattern in the first pilot pattern according to the first pilot pattern of the first beam and the second pilot pattern of the second beam, and then transmits the second data to the terminal through the first beam; In addition, the access device carries the second data on a resource element in the second pilot pattern corresponding to the pilot in the first pilot pattern according to the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern, and then transmits the second data to the terminal through the second beam.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The time-frequency positions of the pilots in the first pilot pattern and the pilots in the second pilot pattern are different, each pilot in the first pilot pattern is adjacent to the time-frequency position of a corresponding pilot in the second pilot pattern, two pilots in the first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern that are adjacent in time-frequency position are a pilot pair, there are a plurality of pilot pairs in total, and the number of the plurality of pilot pairs is the number of pilots in the first pilot pattern or the first pilot pattern; for a target pilot pair carrying the second data in the plurality of pilot pairs, the target pilot pair includes a first pilot in the first pilot pattern and a second pilot in the second pilot pattern, in the first pilot pattern, a portion of the second data is carried on a resource element at the time-frequency position of the second pilot, and in the second pilot pattern, the portion of the data is carried on a resource element at the time-frequency position of the first pilot.

9. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first pilot pattern and the second pilot pattern both include N resource element groups, where N is an integer greater than 1. In the first pilot pattern, each of the N resource element groups has a resource element that carries a pilot in the first pilot pattern. In the second pilot pattern, each of the N resource element groups has a resource element that carries a pilot in the second pilot pattern. The time-frequency positions of the pilots in the first pilot pattern and the pilots in the second pilot pattern are different. The second data is divided into K portions of data, and the K portions of data are carried one-to-one on K resource element groups in the N resource element groups. K is an integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to N. For any target data in the K portions of data, the target data is carried on a target resource element group in the K resource element groups. In the first pilot pattern, the target data is carried on resource elements other than the pilots in the first pilot pattern in the target resource element group. In the second pilot pattern, the target data is carried on resource elements other than the pilots in the second pilot pattern in the target resource element group.

10. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Wireless short-range communication is Wi-Fi communication.

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