Ventilation pipeline connecting device for data center machine room

By designing an automated ventilation pipeline connection device and using motor drive to realize automatic operation of the filter cover and fan blades, the problem of inconvenient filter cleaning in the existing technology is solved, and the operating efficiency and equipment flexibility are improved.

CN119364710APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24CHINA UTONE CONSTR CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411389522.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the filter screen of the ventilation duct connection device needs to be cleaned frequently, and due to limited operating space, the disassembly and cleaning process is inconvenient, resulting in low operating efficiency.

Method used

A automated ventilation pipeline connection device is designed, and the automatic lifting and rotation of filter cover and fan blades can be achieved through motor drive to simplify the disassembly, replacement and cleaning process of the filter.

Benefits of technology

This device greatly saves manpower and time, improves work efficiency, is convenient for filtering, and improves the flexibility and scalability of the equipment through modular design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ventilation pipelines, and discloses a ventilation pipeline connecting device for a data center machine room, which comprises a driving assembly, a filtering assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the driving assembly, a transmission assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the driving assembly, a ventilation assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the driving assembly, and the filtering assembly comprises a second fixing ring. The filter assembly further comprises a filter screen sleeve, an annular groove is formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the filter screen sleeve, a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the filter screen sleeve in a sleeved mode, the outer wall of the filter screen protrudes outwards to form two protruding parts, and two grooves are formed in the top of the filter screen sleeve. Through driving of the motor, automatic lifting and rotating of the filter screen sleeve and the fan blades are achieved, the automation degree of the equipment is greatly improved, operators do not need to manually adjust or carry heavy objects, disassembly and replacement of the filter screen and cleaning of the fan blades can be completed only by simply operating the motor, manpower and time are greatly saved, and the working efficiency is improved. The working efficiency is improved, and the filter screen is convenient to clean.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of ventilation pipelines, and more particularly to a ventilation pipeline connecting device for a computer room of a data center. Background Art

[0002] The ventilation pipe connection device used in the computer room of the data center is a device to ensure the air circulation in the computer room. Firstly, the air circulation in the computer room is achieved by optimizing the pipeline layout and using fans. Secondly, a filter device is set at the air inlet to effectively filter the dust and particles in the air, ensuring the quality of the air entering the computer room.

[0003] However, the ventilation duct connection device in the prior art is installed on the ceiling of the machine room, and the filter net in the ventilation duct connection device needs to be cleaned repeatedly during daily use. The traditional cleaning method requires manual operation with a ladder, climbing up and down to disassemble and clean the filter net. The operating space is limited and it is difficult to stand stably, which makes the process of disassembling and cleaning the filter net very inconvenient and leads to low operating efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room, which can complete the removal and replacement of the filter and the cleaning of the fan blades through an automated design, greatly saving manpower and time, improving work efficiency, and facilitating the cleaning of the filter.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room, comprising a drive assembly, wherein a filter assembly is installed on the inner wall of the drive assembly;

[0006] The filter assembly includes a second fixing ring;

[0007] The filter assembly also includes a filter sleeve, the outer wall of the filter sleeve is provided with an annular groove, the inner wall of the filter sleeve is provided with a filter screen, the outer wall of the filter screen protrudes outward to form two convex parts, the top of the filter sleeve is provided with two grooves, and the two convex parts extend into the corresponding grooves respectively;

[0008] The bottom of the filter sleeve is fixedly connected with a sealing sleeve;

[0009] The filter assembly also includes multiple cloth bags, multiple bottoms of the cloth bags are fixedly connected with connecting rings, multiple inner walls of the cloth bags are fixedly connected with spiral steel wires, adjacent cloth bags and connecting rings are fixedly connected, the top of the cloth bag located above is fixedly connected to the second fixing ring, the bottom of the connecting ring located below is fixedly connected with a support ring, and the bottom of the support ring is fixedly connected to the filter sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a bottom cover plate, the inner wall of the bottom cover plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sealing sleeve, the top of the bottom cover plate is fixedly connected to a top cover plate, the top of the top cover plate is fixedly connected to an external pipe, and the external pipe is fixedly connected to the second fixing ring.

[0011] Preferably, a first motor is sleeved on the inner wall of the external tube, a first fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first motor, and a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing ring.

[0012] Preferably, an installation cavity is provided on the top of the top cover plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity, a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, an installation groove is provided on the inner wall of the bottom cover plate, one end of the worm extends into the installation groove, a worm wheel is provided inside the installation groove, and the worm is meshingly connected with the worm wheel.

[0013] Preferably, a transmission assembly is installed on the inner wall of the driving assembly, and the transmission assembly includes multiple driving shafts, one of which passes through the worm gear and is fixedly connected to the worm gear, and the driving shafts are respectively located inside the mounting grooves, and shaft sleeves are installed in the mounting grooves. The ends of adjacent driving shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding shaft sleeves, and bevel gears are fixedly connected at both ends of the multiple driving shafts, and two adjacent bevel gears are meshed with each other.

[0014] Preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the outer wall of the rotating wheel is opened with a plurality of mounting holes, the inner walls of the mounting holes are slidably connected with a clamping plate, when the rotating wheel rotates, the end of the clamping plate is suitable for fitting in the annular groove to push the filter sleeve to move or fitting with the connecting ring to push the connecting ring to move, both sides of the clamping plate are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring, multiple positioning plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating wheel, and the ends of the connecting rods pass through the corresponding positioning plates and are slidably connected to them.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0016] Preferably, a ventilation assembly is installed on the inner wall of the driving assembly, and the ventilation assembly includes an output shaft, a circumferential outer wall sleeve of the output shaft is provided with a slot, a mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the output shaft, two blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, the blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve, an extension sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting sleeve, and a support sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the extension sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, the outer wall of the support sleeve is fixedly connected to two connecting frames, the outer walls of the two connecting frames are convex to form a limiting protrusion, the inner walls of the two connecting frames are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer ends of the two rotating shafts are sleeved with torsion springs, the ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the limiting sleeves, and the ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to pressure arms.

[0018] Preferably, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention realizes the automatic lifting and rotation of the filter cover and the fan blades through the drive of the motor, which greatly improves the automation of the equipment. The operator does not need to manually adjust or carry heavy objects, but only needs to simply operate the motor to complete the removal and replacement of the filter and the cleaning of the fan blades, which greatly saves manpower and time, improves work efficiency, and facilitates the cleaning of the filter.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, the filter sleeve, fan blades and other components are modularly installed and disassembled through the design of slots, blocks and the like, which not only facilitates daily maintenance and care, but also facilitates the replacement or upgrade of components when necessary, thereby improving the flexibility and scalability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the driving assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first motor of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filter assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the filter screen of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cloth bag of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the card board of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ventilation assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pressure arm of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the card block of the present invention.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the figure: 1. driving assembly; 101. bottom cover plate; 102. top cover plate; 103. mounting cavity; 104. external pipe; 105. first motor; 106. first fixing ring; 107. connecting plate; 108. mounting groove; 109. second motor; 110. worm gear; 111. worm; 2. filter assembly; 201. second fixing ring; 202. cloth bag; 2021. spiral steel wire; 203. connecting ring; 204. supporting ring; 205. filter cover; 206. groove; 207. filter cover; 208. convex part; 209. sealing cover; 210 , annular groove; 3, transmission assembly; 301, drive shaft; 302, bushing; 303, bevel gear; 304, rotating wheel; 305, mounting hole; 306, clamping plate; 307, fixing plate; 308, connecting rod; 309, spring; 310, positioning plate; 4, ventilation assembly; 401, output shaft; 402, mounting sleeve; 403, fan blade; 404, clamping groove; 405, clamping block; 406, extension sleeve; 407, supporting sleeve; 408, connecting frame; 409, limiting protrusion; 410, rotating shaft; 411, limiting sleeve; 412, torsion spring; 413, pressure arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation mode of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the implementation mode of the present application will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the implementation mode of the present application. Obviously, the described implementation mode is a part of the implementation mode of the present application, not all the implementation modes. Based on the implementation mode in the present application, all other implementation modes obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application. The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail in combination with the drawings in the specification.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, a ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room includes a driving component 1, a filter component 2 is installed on the inner wall of the driving component 1, and the filter component 2 includes a second fixing ring 201;

[0039] The filter assembly 2 also includes a filter sleeve 205, the outer wall of the filter sleeve 205 is provided with an annular groove 210, the inner wall of the filter sleeve 205 is provided with a filter 207, the outer wall of the filter 207 protrudes outward to form two convex parts 208, and the top of the filter sleeve 205 is provided with two grooves 206, and the two convex parts 208 extend to the inside of the corresponding grooves 206 respectively;

[0040] The design of the protrusion 208 and the groove 206 enhances the connection stability between the filter screen 207 and the filter screen sleeve 205, and prevents loosening during the filtering process;

[0041] The filter assembly 2 effectively filters the air in the machine room through the combination of the filter cover 205 and the filter 207 to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the ventilation system;

[0042] A sealing sleeve 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter sleeve 205;

[0043] The filter assembly 2 also includes multiple cloth bags 202, and the bottoms of the multiple cloth bags 202 are fixedly connected to connecting rings 203. The inner walls of the multiple cloth bags 202 are fixedly connected to spiral steel wires 2021, and the spiral steel wires 2021 are spirally coiled in the cloth bags 202. Adjacent cloth bags 202 and connecting rings 203 are fixedly connected. The top of the cloth bag 202 located above is fixedly connected to the second fixing ring 201, and the bottom of the connecting ring 203 located below is fixedly connected to a support ring 204, and the bottom of the support ring 204 is fixedly connected to the filter sleeve 205.

[0044] The design of the connecting ring 203 and the cloth bag 202 allows the filter 207 to be easily disassembled, replaced and cleaned, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of maintenance;

[0045] The spiral steel wire 2021 reduces the shaking of the connection ring 203 when it rises, and the support ring 204 avoids the shaking of the filter sleeve 205, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the whole process.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] This embodiment provides a ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room, which further includes the following structure based on the first embodiment:

[0048] The driving assembly 1 includes a bottom cover plate 101, the inner wall of the bottom cover plate 101 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sealing sleeve 209, the top of the bottom cover plate 101 is fixedly connected to the top cover plate 102, the top of the top cover plate 102 is fixedly connected to the external pipe 104, and the external pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the second fixing ring 201;

[0049] A first motor 105 is disposed in the external pipe 104, a first fixing ring 106 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first motor 105, and a plurality of connecting plates 107 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing ring 106;

[0050] A mounting cavity 103 is provided on the top of the top cover plate 102, a second motor 109 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 103, a worm 111 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 109, a mounting groove 108 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom cover plate 101, one end of the worm 111 extends into the mounting groove 108, a worm wheel 110 is provided inside the mounting groove 108, and the worm 111 is meshingly connected with the worm wheel 110.

[0051] Embodiment three:

[0052] This embodiment provides a ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room, which further includes the following structure based on the second embodiment:

[0053] like Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a transmission component 3 is installed on the inner wall of the driving component 1, and the transmission component 3 includes multiple driving shafts 301, one of which passes through the worm gear 110 and is fixedly connected thereto, and the driving shafts 301 are respectively located inside the mounting grooves 108, and shaft sleeves 302 are installed in the mounting grooves 108. The ends of adjacent driving shafts 301 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding shaft sleeves 302, and both ends of the multiple driving shafts 301 are fixedly connected to bevel gears 303, and two adjacent bevel gears 303 are meshed with each other.

[0054] The circumferential outer wall of the driving shaft 301 is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 304, and a plurality of mounting holes 305 are opened on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 304 along the circumferential direction. The inner walls of the mounting holes 305 are slidably connected to a clamping plate 306. When the rotating wheel 304 rotates, the end of the clamping plate 306 is suitable for fitting in the annular groove 210 to push the filter sleeve 205 to move or cooperate with the connecting ring 203 to push the connecting ring 203 to move. Both sides of the clamping plate 306 are fixedly connected to a fixing plate 307, and the outer wall of the fixing plate 307 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 308, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 308 is sleeved with a spring 309. Both ends of the rotating wheel 304 are fixedly connected to a plurality of positioning plates 310, and the ends of the connecting rod 308 pass through the corresponding positioning plates 310 and are slidably connected thereto. One end of the spring 309 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 310, and the other end of the spring 309 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 307.

[0055] Embodiment 4:

[0056] This embodiment provides a ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room, which further includes the following structure based on the third embodiment:

[0057] like Figure 2 and Figure 10-12 As shown, a ventilation component 4 is installed on the inner wall of the driving component 1, and the ventilation component 4 includes an output shaft 401. A slot 404 is opened on the circumferential outer wall of the output shaft 401. A mounting sleeve 402 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the output shaft 401. Two blocks 405 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 402. The blocks 405 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 404. A plurality of fan blades 403 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 402. An extension sleeve 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting sleeve 402. A support sleeve 407 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the extension sleeve 406.

[0058] The outer wall of the support sleeve 407 is fixedly connected with two connection frames 408, and the outer walls of the two connection frames 408 are both convex to form a limited position protrusion 409, and the inner walls of the two connection frames 408 are both rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 410, and the outer ends of the two rotating shafts 410 are sleeved with a torsion spring 412, and the ends of the rotating shafts 410 are both fixedly connected to the limited position sleeve 411, and the ends of the rotating shafts 410 are both fixedly connected with a pressure arm 413, one end of the torsion spring 412 is fixedly connected to the limited position sleeve 411, and the other end of the torsion spring 412 is fixedly connected to the connection frame 408. The pressure arm 413 stably squeezes the filter screen 207 under the torsion force of the torsion spring 412, thereby improving the stability of the filter screen installation and reducing the safety hazards caused by looseness.

[0059] Working principle: The first motor 105 drives the block 405 to rotate through the output shaft 401, drives the mounting sleeve 402 to rotate through the block 405, and drives the plurality of fan blades 403 to rotate through the mounting sleeve 402, thereby exchanging and flowing the air inside the machine room;

[0060] The worm 111 is driven to rotate by the second motor 109, and the worm 111 drives the worm wheel 110 to rotate. The worm wheel 110 drives one of the driving shafts 301 to rotate. When the driving shaft 301 rotates, multiple driving shafts 301 are driven to rotate synchronously through multiple bevel gears 303. Multiple rotating wheels 304 are driven to rotate through multiple driving shafts 301, and multiple clamping plates 306 are driven to rotate through the rotating wheels 304. The end of the clamping plate 306 abuts against the inside of the annular groove 210 and pushes the filter sleeve 205 to move downward, so that the filter sleeve 205 is separated from the end of the clamping plate 306. At the same time, when the clamping plate 306 rotates, it pushes the multiple connecting rings 203 to move downward respectively, so that the cloth bag 202 can be extended. At this time, the filter sleeve 205 drives the filter 207 to descend to a height that is convenient for workers to clean;

[0061] The operator disassembles and replaces the filter 207 by flipping the two pressing arms 413 at the same time. Under the torsion of the torsion spring 412, the bottom of the pressing arm 413 presses the top of the filter 207, thereby improving the stability of the filter installation.

[0062] When the filter sleeve 205 moves, the two connecting frames 408 are driven to move, the connecting frames 408 drive the supporting sleeve 407 to move, the supporting sleeve 407 drives the mounting sleeve 402 to move through the extending sleeve 406, and the mounting sleeve 402 drives the clamping block 405 to slide out from the inner wall of the clamping slot 404, thereby driving the multiple fan blades 403 to move, making it convenient for the operator to clean the dust on the surface of the fan blades 403;

[0063] The operation of the second motor 109 drives the worm 111 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the worm 111 drives the worm wheel 110 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rotating wheels 304 on the multiple driving shafts 301 rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating wheels 304 drive the card plate 306 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the multiple connecting rings 203 are pushed upward by the card plate 306. The spiral steel wire 2021 installed inside the cloth bag 202 can reduce the shaking of the connecting ring 203 when it rises, so that the connecting ring 203 can be stably stored. When the connecting ring 203 at the bottom is lifted up by the card plate 306, the supporting ring 204 fixed at the bottom of the bottom connecting ring 203 The filter sleeve 205 can be prevented from shaking, so that the ends of the plurality of clamping plates 306 can be clamped in the annular groove 210. At this time, the clamping plates 306 are squeezed and slide into the mounting hole 305. When the clamping plates 306 slide, they drive the fixing plates 307 to move. The fixing plates 307 drive the connecting rods 308 to move. When the connecting rods 308 move, they squeeze the springs 309. When the filter sleeve 205 moves upward, it drives the sealing sleeve 209 to move upward, so that the sealing sleeve 209 slides into the bottom cover plate 101. At the same time, under the elastic force of the springs 309, the plurality of clamping plates 306 can clamp and fix the filter sleeve 205.

[0064] When the filter sleeve 205 moves upward, the support sleeve 407 is driven upward by the connecting frame 408, and the support sleeve 407 drives the installation sleeve 402 to move, so that the block 405 inside the installation sleeve 402 slides into the slot 404, thereby quickly installing the installation sleeve 402.

[0065] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room, comprising a drive assembly (1), characterized in that: A filter assembly (2) is installed on the inner wall of the driving assembly (1); The filter assembly (2) comprises a second fixing ring (201); The filter assembly (2) further comprises a filter sleeve (205), the outer circumferential wall of the filter sleeve (205) is provided with an annular groove (210), the inner wall of the filter sleeve (205) is provided with a filter screen (207), the outer wall of the filter screen (207) protrudes outward to form two convex parts (208), the top of the filter sleeve (205) is provided with two grooves (206), and the two convex parts (208) respectively extend into the inside of the corresponding grooves (206); A sealing sleeve (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter sleeve (205); The filter assembly (2) further comprises a plurality of cloth bags (202), the bottoms of the plurality of cloth bags (202) are all fixedly connected with connecting rings (203), the inner walls of the plurality of cloth bags (202) are all fixedly connected with spiral steel wires (2021), adjacent cloth bags (202) and connecting rings (203) are fixedly connected, the top of the cloth bag (202) located at the top is fixedly connected with the second fixing ring (201), the bottom of the connecting ring (203) located at the bottom is fixedly connected with a supporting ring (204), and the bottom of the supporting ring (204) is fixedly connected with the filter screen sleeve (205).

2. The ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (1) comprises a bottom cover plate (101), the inner wall of the bottom cover plate (101) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sealing sleeve (209), the top of the bottom cover plate (101) is fixedly connected to a top cover plate (102), the top of the top cover plate (102) is fixedly connected to an external pipe (104), and the external pipe (104) is fixedly connected to a second fixing ring (201).

3. The ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the external tube (104) is sleeved with a first motor (105), the outer wall of the first motor (105) is fixedly connected to a first fixing ring (106), and the outer wall of the first fixing ring (106) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting plates (107).

4. The ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top of the top cover plate (102) is provided with a mounting cavity (103), the inner wall of the mounting cavity (103) is fixedly connected to a second motor (109), the output end of the second motor (109) is fixedly connected to a worm (111), the inner wall of the bottom cover plate (101) is provided with a mounting groove (108), one end of the worm (111) extends into the interior of the mounting groove (108), a worm wheel (110) is provided in the interior of the mounting groove (108), and the worm (111) is meshingly connected to the worm wheel (110).

5. The ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission assembly (3) is installed on the inner wall of the driving assembly (1), and the transmission assembly (3) comprises a plurality of driving shafts (301), one of the driving shafts (301) passes through the worm gear (110) and is fixedly connected thereto, the driving shafts (301) are respectively located inside the mounting grooves (108), a shaft sleeve (302) is installed in the mounting groove (108), and the ends of adjacent driving shafts (301) are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding shaft sleeves (302), and both ends of the plurality of driving shafts (301) are fixedly connected to bevel gears (303), and two adjacent bevel gears (303) are meshed with each other.

6. The ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the circumference of the driving shaft (301) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (304), and the outer wall of the rotating wheel (304) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (305). The inner wall of the mounting hole (305) is slidably connected to a clamping plate (306). When the rotating wheel (304) rotates, the end of the clamping plate (306) is adapted to fit in the annular groove (210) to push the filter sleeve (205) to move, or to fit with the connecting ring (203) to push the connecting ring (203) to move. Both sides of the clamping plate (306) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (307), and the outer wall of the fixing plate (307) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (308). The outer wall of the connecting rod (308) is sleeved with a spring (309). Both ends of the rotating wheel (304) are fixedly connected to a plurality of positioning plates (310), and the ends of the connecting rod (308) pass through the corresponding positioning plates (310) and are slidably connected thereto.

7. The ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the spring (309) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (310), and the other end of the spring (309) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (307).

8. The ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room according to claim 7, characterized in that: A ventilation component (4) is installed on the inner wall of the driving component (1), and the ventilation component (4) comprises an output shaft (401). A slot (404) is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the output shaft (401), a mounting sleeve (402) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the output shaft (401), two clamping blocks (405) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (402), the clamping blocks (405) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (404), a plurality of fan blades (403) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (402), an extension sleeve (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting sleeve (402), and a support sleeve (407) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the extension sleeve (406).

9. The ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support sleeve (407) is fixedly connected to two connection frames (408), the outer walls of the two connection frames (408) are both convex to form a limiting protrusion (409), the inner walls of the two connection frames (408) are both rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (410), the outer ends of the two rotating shafts (410) are both sleeved with a torsion spring (412), the ends of the rotating shafts (410) are both fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (411), and the ends of the rotating shafts (410) are both fixedly connected to a pressure arm (413).

10. The ventilation pipe connection device for a data center computer room according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the torsion spring (412) is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve (411), and the other end of the torsion spring (412) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (408).