Breeding material collecting device applied to maggot breeding

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of maggot cultivation, in particular to a cultivation material receiving device applied to maggot cultivation, which comprises a main frame, an upper feeding hopper and a cultivation shelf, an electric control type adjusting frame is movably assembled in the main frame, and a plurality of electric cloth rollers for winding cultivation cloth tapes are movably assembled in the electric control type adjusting frame. According to the breeding material collecting device applied to maggot breeding, the breeding cloth belt is adopted to replace a traditional breeding box to cultivate maggots, the continuity of feeding and discharging of the maggots can be improved, and the breeding number can be increased; by adopting the electric control type adjusting frame, continuous material spreading can be achieved, the interval time for replacing the cultivation cloth belt is greatly shortened, and the cultivation efficiency is improved; the electric cloth roller and the electric control lifting net pulling machine are arranged on the two sides of the breeding layer frame respectively, rapid electric control winding can be conducted on the breeding cloth belt, and the breeding cloth belt can be operated conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of maggot cultivation, in particular to a breeding and collecting device used for maggot cultivation. Background Art

[0002] The larvae of houseflies are called maggots, which are high-quality animal protein feed. The nutritional content of maggots is similar to that of high-quality fish meal. When maggot meal is fed to laying hens, their egg production rate is increased by 20% and feed conversion rate is increased by more than 15% compared with laying hens fed the same amount of fish meal. The breeding of maggots is divided into two stages: breeding of fly species and cultivation of maggots. At present, maggot cultivation is mainly carried out by manually assembling maggots into boxes and then breeding and cultivating them. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also requires a lot of filling and dumping processes. In addition, a large number of cultivation boxes need to be prepared, which increases the cost and difficulty of later maintenance. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the current method of cultivating maggots is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also requires a large number of loading and dumping processes, and increases the cost and difficulty of subsequent maintenance.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a breeding and collecting device used for maggot breeding, including a main frame, an upper feeding hopper and a breeding layer rack, the main frame is movably equipped with an electrically controlled adjustment frame, the electrically controlled adjustment frame is movably equipped with a plurality of electric cloth winding rollers for winding breeding cloth belts, the breeding layer rack has a longitudinal lifting guide rail welded and fixed at the material discharge end, and the longitudinal lifting guide rail is movably equipped with an electrically controlled lifting net pulling machine.

[0005] The upper feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the upper end of the main frame.

[0006] The electrically controlled regulating frame comprises an electrically controlled synchronous rotating disk installed on the inner walls on both sides of the main frame, a lateral assembly cylinder fixed on the side walls of the electrically controlled synchronous rotating disk, and a central fixed rod.

[0007] Both ends of the cultivation cloth belt are provided with assembly through holes for connecting a draw rope.

[0008] The longitudinal lifting guide rail is movably equipped with a longitudinal electric-controlled lead screw for controlling the electric-controlled lifting mesh-drawing machine.

[0009] The electric-controlled lifting net-pulling machine comprises a transverse assembly pipe, an internal thread lifting seat fixed on the outside of the transverse assembly pipe, an external rope drum movably sleeved on the transverse assembly pipe, and an adjusting motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transverse assembly pipe.

[0010] The outer sides of the external rope-drawing drum and the electric cloth-winding roller are both wound with ropes for controlling the cultivation cloth belt.

[0011] The electric cloth winding roller comprises a driving motor fixed inside a lateral assembly cylinder and a transverse rope winding cylinder with two ends sleeved on the lateral assembly cylinder.

[0012] A bottom adjustment frame is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lower end of the internal thread lifting seat, and a bottom scraper plate is elastically mounted on the bottom adjustment frame.

[0013] The bottom scraper plate comprises a transverse assembly frame with lateral assembly sets at both ends and a strip scraper plate inserted and fixed inside the transverse assembly frame.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] (1) The breeding and collecting device for maggot breeding of the present invention adopts a breeding cloth belt to replace the traditional breeding box to breed maggots, which can not only improve the continuity of maggot feeding and unloading, but also increase the breeding quantity;

[0016] (2) By adopting an electrically controlled adjustment frame, the material can be laid continuously, greatly reducing the interval time for replacing the cultivation cloth belt and improving the breeding efficiency;

[0017] (3) An electric cloth rolling roller and an electric-controlled lifting and pulling net machine are respectively arranged on both sides of the breeding layer, which can quickly and electrically control the winding of the breeding cloth belt, making it convenient to operate the breeding cloth belt;

[0018] (4) The entire maggot cultivation process does not require manual intervention in the loading and unloading operations, thus improving the cultivation efficiency;

[0019] (5) An electrically controlled lifting net-pulling machine can be used to pull and reel the cultivation cloth belts at different heights of the breeding racks, so that the maggots after cultivation can be quickly dumped from the feeding port, thereby improving the collection efficiency;

[0020] (6) Replacing the traditional culture box with a culture cloth can greatly reduce the culture cost and facilitate subsequent maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electric control regulating frame in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the assembly end of the electric cloth rolling roller in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the assembly end of the electric-controlled lifting mesh-drawing machine in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The breeding and collecting device shown is used for maggot breeding, comprising a main frame 1, an upper feeding hopper 2 and a breeding rack 3. The main frame 1 is movably equipped with an electrically controlled adjustment frame 4, and the electrically controlled adjustment frame 4 is movably equipped with four electric cloth winding rollers 6 for winding a breeding cloth belt 5. A longitudinal lifting guide rail 7 is welded and fixed at the discharge end of the breeding rack 3, and an electrically controlled lifting net pulling machine 8 is movably equipped inside the longitudinal lifting guide rail 7.

[0029] Working principle: The electric control adjustment frame 4 is rotated and adjusted, and then an electric cloth roller 6 inside it is driven to move to the uppermost side, and then the electric control lifting and pulling net machine 8 and the electric cloth roller 6 are synchronously coordinated to control the cultivation cloth belt 5 to move to the breeding layer 3, and at the same time, the feeding hopper 2 is placed on it to perform the material discharge operation, so that the maggot mixture will be evenly laid on the cultivation cloth belt 5, and then the material discharge will be closed before the cultivation cloth belt 5 is completely separated from the electric cloth roller 6, and finally the entire cultivation cloth belt 5 will be laid flat on the breeding layer 3; when a layer of cultivation cloth belt 5 is completely laid on the breeding layer 3, the electric cloth roller 6 will be The roller 6 is separated from the cultivation cloth belt 5, and then the electrically-controlled adjustment frame 4 is rotated and adjusted, and then an adjacent electric cloth-winding roller 6 inside it is driven to move to the uppermost side, and then the electrically-controlled lifting and pulling net machine 8 and the electric cloth-winding roller 6 are synchronously coordinated to control the cultivation cloth belt 5 to move toward the breeding rack 3, and at the same time, the feeding hopper 2 is placed on top to perform the discharge operation, so that the maggot mixture will be evenly laid on the cultivation cloth belt 5, and then the discharge is closed before the cultivation cloth belt 5 is completely separated from the electric cloth-winding roller 6, and finally the entire cultivation cloth belt 5 will be flat on the breeding rack 3, and the above-mentioned reciprocating operation completes the laying of the multi-layer breeding rack 3.

[0030] The material discharge process is to adjust the electrically controlled lifting and pulling net machine 8 to the required material collection height, and then pull the cultivation cloth belt 5 through the electrically controlled lifting and pulling net machine 8 to pour the cultivated maggots and culture materials on the surface of the cultivation cloth belt 5 into the material collection box or the material collection belt at the material collection end, and then transport them to the screening machine for separation and screening.

[0031] In order to facilitate installation and material laying, the upper feeding hopper 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the main frame 1.

[0032] When the electrically controlled lifting and pulling net machine 8 pulls the cultivation cloth belt 5 toward the discharge end of the breeding rack 3, the upper feeding hopper 2 simultaneously spreads the maggot mixture on the surface of the cultivation cloth belt 5, so that the material can be spread continuously and the uniformity of the material spread can be improved at the same time.

[0033] In order to switch between different layers of cultivation cloth tapes 5 and improve laying efficiency, the electrically controlled adjustment frame 4 includes an electrically controlled synchronous rotating disk 41 installed on the inner walls on both sides of the main frame 1, a lateral assembly tube 42 fixed on the side wall of the electrically controlled synchronous rotating disk 41, and a central fixed rod 43.

[0034] The electrically controlled synchronous rotating disk 41 is embedded and movably assembled on the inner walls on both sides of the main frame 1, and consists of an embedded adjusting disk and a rotating motor fixed on the outer side of the main frame 1. The rotating motor is connected to the adjusting disk through a worm gear assembly. The worm gear assembly consists of an adjusting worm wheel fixed on the outside of the adjusting disk and an adjusting worm axially fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating motor.

[0035] For connection control, both ends of the cultivation cloth belt 5 are provided with assembly through holes for connecting the pull rope.

[0036] In order to cooperate with the lifting and lowering adjustment, a longitudinal electric-controlled screw rod 71 for controlling the electric-controlled lifting and lowering mesh drawing machine 8 is movably installed inside the longitudinal lifting guide rail 7.

[0037] In order to coordinate and control the pulling of the cultivation cloth belt 5 toward the receiving end, the electrically controlled lifting and pulling net machine 8 includes a horizontal assembly tube 81, an internally threaded lifting seat 82 fixed on the outside of the horizontal assembly tube 81, an external pull rope drum 83 movably sleeved on the horizontal assembly tube 81, and an adjusting motor 84 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the horizontal assembly tube 81.

[0038] An internal adjustment tooth groove is provided on the inner arc surface of the external rope pull drum 83, and the adjustment motor 84 is meshed with the internal adjustment tooth groove through the adjustment gear on the adjustment shaft to control the external rope pull drum 83 to rotate, thereby pulling the cultivation cloth belt 5.

[0039] The longitudinal electric control screw rod 71 controls the internal thread lifting seat 82 to be raised and lowered along the longitudinal lifting guide rail 7 by rotating.

[0040] In order to cooperate with pulling the cultivation cloth belt 5 , a pull rope for controlling the cultivation cloth belt 5 is wound around the outer side of the external pull rope drum 83 and the electric cloth winding roller 6 .

[0041] The drawstring is sleeved on the assembly through hole through the hook at the outer end and is connected with one side of the cultivation cloth belt 5.

[0042] In order to cooperate with assembly and rotation, the electric cloth winding roller 6 includes a driving motor 61 fixed inside the lateral assembly cylinder 42 and a horizontal rope winding cylinder 62 with both ends sleeved on the lateral assembly cylinder 42.

[0043] An annular tooth surface is provided on the inner arc surface of the horizontal rope drum 63, and the driving motor 61 is meshed with the annular tooth surface on the inner wall of the horizontal rope drum 63 through the driving gear on the driving shaft, thereby controlling the horizontal rope drum 63 to rotate and adjust.

[0044] In order to make the material collection more thorough, a bottom adjustment frame 85 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lower end of the internal thread lifting seat 82 , and a bottom scraper plate 86 is elastically mounted on the bottom adjustment frame 85 .

[0045] The lower ends of both sides of the bottom adjustment frame 85 are sleeved with extrusion springs for extruding the bottom scraper plate 86 , and the bottom scraper plate 86 can be made to fit the surface of the cultivation cloth belt 5 more closely through the extrusion springs.

[0046] In order to lift the material on the surface of the cultivation cloth belt 5, the bottom scraper plate 86 includes a horizontal assembly frame 862 with lateral assembly sets 861 at both ends and a strip scraper plate 863 inserted and fixed inside the horizontal assembly frame 862.

[0047] When the adjusting motor 84 drives the external rope pull drum 83 to rotate, the external rope pull drum 83 drives the rope wrapped around its outside to pull the cultivation cloth belt 5, and the cultivation cloth belt is wrapped around the outside of the external rope pull drum 83. During the wrapping process, the cultured material on the surface of the cultivation cloth belt 5 will fall into the filling box prepared at the discharge port. Then, during the wrapping process of the cultivation cloth belt 5, the surface residues are completely scraped off by squeezing the strip scraper plate 863 on its surface, thereby improving the thoroughness of separation.

[0048] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A breeding and collecting device for maggot cultivation, comprising a main frame (1), an upper feeding hopper (2) and a breeding layer frame (3), wherein: The main frame (1) is internally equipped with an electrically controlled adjustment frame (4), and the electrically controlled adjustment frame (4) is internally equipped with a plurality of electric cloth winding rollers (6) for winding a cultivation cloth belt (5). A longitudinal lifting guide rail (7) is welded and fixed at the discharge end of the breeding layer frame (3), and an electrically controlled lifting net pulling machine (8) is internally equipped with the longitudinal lifting guide rail (7).

2. The breeding and collecting device for maggot cultivation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper feeding hopper (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the main frame (1).

3. The breeding and collecting device for maggot cultivation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The electrically controlled regulating frame (4) comprises an electrically controlled synchronous rotating disk (41) mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the main frame (1), a lateral assembly cylinder (42) fixed on the side wall of the electrically controlled synchronous rotating disk (41), and a central fixed rod (43).

4. The breeding and collecting device for maggot cultivation according to claim 1 is characterized by: Both ends of the cultivation cloth belt (5) are provided with assembly through holes for connecting a draw rope.

5. The breeding and collecting device for maggot cultivation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The longitudinal lifting guide rail (7) is movably equipped with a longitudinal electric-controlled screw rod (71) for controlling the electric-controlled lifting net-drawing machine (8).

6. The breeding and collecting device for maggot cultivation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The electrically controlled lifting net-pulling machine (8) comprises a transverse assembly tube (81), an internally threaded lifting seat (82) fixed on the outside of the transverse assembly tube (81), an external pull rope drum (83) movably sleeved on the transverse assembly tube (81), and an adjusting motor (84) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the transverse assembly tube (81).

7. The breeding and collecting device for maggot cultivation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer sides of the external rope pull drum (83) and the electric cloth winding roller (6) are both wound with ropes for controlling the cultivation cloth belt (5).

8. The breeding and collecting device for maggot cultivation according to claim 3 is characterized by: The electric cloth winding roller (6) comprises a driving motor (61) fixed inside a lateral assembly cylinder (42) and a horizontal rope winding cylinder (62) with two ends sleeved on the lateral assembly cylinder (42).

9. The breeding and collecting device for maggot cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bottom adjustment frame (85) is fixedly mounted on the side wall at the lower end of the internal thread lifting seat (82), and a bottom scraper plate (86) is elastically mounted on the bottom adjustment frame (85).

10. The breeding and collecting device for maggot cultivation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom scraper plate (86) comprises a transverse assembly frame (862) having lateral assembly sleeves (861) at both ends and a strip-shaped scraper plate (863) inserted and fixed inside the transverse assembly frame (862).

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