Fluff absorption structure of textile equipment

By designing the combined structure of scraping plates, clean sponge strips and raw material knocking boards in textile devices, the problem of incomplete absorption of the flocculation in textile equipment in textile equipment has significantly improved the processing efficiency of the floc and the production quality of textile products. Essence

CN119368509AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-28ZHEJIANG CHANGSHAN KANGHUI TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411383582.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing textile equipment's wool floe absorption structure is difficult to effectively absorb the wool floe stored in the raw material texture, affecting the production quality of textiles.

Method used

设计了一种纺织设备的毛絮吸收结构,采用毛絮收集刮板将毛絮推出毛絮收集箱,通过清洁海绵条对藏在原料纹路内的毛絮进行清理,并通过原料敲击板使 The raw materials are shocked, and the shake is fell.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the residue of the flocculation in the pipe collection box, improve the speed and processing efficiency of the flocculation, improve the absorption effect of the floc, and then improve the production quality of textiles and the use of absorption structure.

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Abstract

The invention provides a fluff absorbing structure of textile equipment, and relates to the field of fluff collection, the fluff absorbing structure comprises a limiting mounting base, a first support frame, a second support frame, a fluff collecting box, a limiting structure, a collecting structure, a position adjusting screw rod, a reciprocating self-locking driving part, a cleaning structure, a raw material knocking plate and a movable mounting seat; the first supporting frames are welded to the front side and the rear side of the limiting mounting base. The fluff collecting box is in bolted connection with the left side of the limiting mounting base; the second support frame is in bolted connection with the left side of the limiting mounting base; the position adjusting lead screw is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the second supporting frame. The reciprocating self-locking driving piece is in bolted connection with the upper part of the second support frame; the movable mounting seat is in threaded connection with the outer side of the position adjusting screw rod; by means of the device, batting hidden in raw material lines can be cleaned, batting residues are reduced, the batting absorption effect is improved, the production quality of textiles is improved, and the problems that batting is easily hidden in the raw material lines and is difficult to be completely sucked out are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lint collection, and in particular to a lint absorption structure of textile equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the textile production process, a large amount of lint will be generated from the textile raw materials. In order to improve the production quality of textiles, it is necessary to absorb the lint into a collection box. Most of the existing absorption structures are installed on the front side of the textile equipment. When the textile raw materials move near the absorption structure, the suction force generated by the fan inside the absorption structure will suck the lint into the collection box, and the lint will be filtered through the filter bag in the collection box, and the filtered air will be discharged from the other side of the absorption structure.

[0003] For example, CN113818145B discloses a fluff absorption mechanism with an auxiliary absorption structure for a textile warp knitting machine, which relates to the technical field of textile machinery and solves the problem that the existing device can absorb fluff by wind force but cannot assist in the absorption of fluff through structural improvements, and cannot automatically realize the auxiliary cleaning of fluff on the multi-structure baffle during the assistance process. A fluff absorption mechanism with an auxiliary absorption structure for a textile warp knitting machine includes a box body; the box body is installed on the textile machinery, and a power-assisting part is installed on the box body; the auxiliary holes are opened on the sliding plate in a linear array, and the auxiliary holes are opened in an inclined shape; the inclination angle of the auxiliary holes is 30 degrees, and the auxiliary holes and the through holes are arranged in a staggered shape, so that when the sliding plate moves back and forth, the airflow ejected from the auxiliary holes can blow down the fluff near the through holes.

[0004] However, most of the existing absorption structures absorb the fluff floating on the surface of the raw materials and the fluff in the air through a collection port close to the raw materials. For woolen or cotton materials, the fluff is easily hidden in the grain of the raw materials and is difficult to be completely sucked out, which affects the absorption effect of the absorption structure on the fluff, and further affects the production quality of the textiles, resulting in poor use effect of the absorption structure. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a fluff absorption structure for textile equipment, which is convenient for unified processing of fluff, and pushes fluff out of the fluff collection box through a fluff collecting scraper, effectively reducing the residual fluff in the fluff collection box, while increasing the fluff removal speed, and effectively improving the fluff processing efficiency, and limiting the position of the raw material winding roller through a position limiting baffle, while facilitating the replacement of the raw material winding roller, the operation is simple and convenient, and the replacement efficiency of the raw material winding roller is guaranteed, and the fluff hidden in the raw material texture is cleaned through a cleaning sponge strip, reducing the residual fluff on the raw material, improving the absorption effect of the fluff, thereby improving the production quality of textiles, and improving the use effect of the absorption structure, and the raw material is continuously vibrated by knocking on the raw material through the raw material knocking plate, and the fluff adhering to the surface of the raw material is shaken off, effectively improving the absorption efficiency of the fluff.

[0006] The present invention provides a purpose and function of a lint absorption structure of a textile equipment, which specifically includes: a limit mounting base, a first support frame, a second support frame, a lint collection box, a limit structure, a collection structure, a position adjustment screw, a reciprocating self-locking drive, a cleaning structure, a raw material knocking plate and a movable mounting seat; two first support frames are provided, and the two first support frames are respectively welded to the front and rear sides of the limit mounting base; the lint collection box is bolted to the left side of the limit mounting base; the limit structure is arranged on the right side of the limit mounting base; the collection structure is arranged on the inner side of the lint collection box; the second support frame is bolted to the left side of the limit mounting base; the position adjustment screw is rotatably connected to the upper part of the second support frame; the reciprocating self-locking drive is bolted to the upper part of the second support frame, and the position adjustment screw is coaxially fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the reciprocating self-locking drive; the cleaning structure is arranged on the upper part of the second support frame; the raw material knocking plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the position adjustment screw; the movable mounting seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the position adjustment screw.

[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning structure includes an incomplete gear and an active drive gear; the incomplete gear is slidably connected to the inner side of the second support frame; the active drive gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the position adjustment screw, and the active drive gear and the incomplete gear are meshed with each other.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning structure also includes a first lint collection cover and a second lint collection cover; the first lint collection cover is fixedly connected to the inner side of the incomplete gear; the second lint collection cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the first lint collection cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning structure also includes a guide conveying tube and a limiting guide rod; two guide conveying tubes are provided, and the upper parts of the two guide conveying tubes are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the first lint collection cover and the outer side of the second lint collection cover, and the lower parts of the two guide conveying tubes are fixedly connected to the left side of the lint collection box; the limiting guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second support frame, and the limiting guide rod is slidably connected to the movable mounting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning structure also includes a guide mounting seat, a reset elastic member and a cleaning sponge strip; the guide mounting seat is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable mounting seat; the guide mounting seat is elastically connected to the movable mounting seat through the reset elastic member; the two ends of the cleaning sponge strip are respectively bonded to the inner side of the guide mounting seat and the inner side of the movable mounting seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a raw material support rod and a positioning installation shaft; the raw material support rod is welded to the upper end surface of the limiting installation base; two positioning installation shafts are provided, and the two positioning installation shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the upper parts of the two first support frames.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting structure also includes a reset volute spring and a position limiting baffle; two reset volute springs are provided, and the two positioning mounting shafts are elastically connected to the two first support frames through the two reset volute springs; two position limiting baffles are provided, and the two position limiting baffles are respectively fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two positioning mounting shafts.

[0013] Furthermore, the collection structure includes a lint suction fan and a lint collection port; the lint suction fans are provided in plurality, and the plurality of lint suction fans are evenly distributed and bolted to the lower part of the lint collection box; the lint collection port is welded to the upper part of the lint collection box.

[0014] Furthermore, the collection structure also includes a lint filter cloth, a lint collection scraper and a limiting pull rod; the lint filter cloth is bolted to the inside of the lint collection box; the lint collection scraper is slidably connected to the inside of the lint collection box; the limiting pull rod is welded to the front end surface of the lint collection scraper.

[0015] Beneficial Effects The present invention supports the raw material by a raw material support rod so that the raw material moves along a certain trajectory, stores the absorbed fluff by a fluff collecting box, and is convenient for unified processing of the fluff, and pushes the fluff out of the fluff collecting box by a fluff collecting scraper, effectively reducing the residual fluff in the fluff collecting box, while increasing the speed of removing the fluff, and effectively improving the processing efficiency of the fluff, limiting the position of the raw material winding roller by a position limiting baffle, and facilitating the replacement of the raw material winding roller, which is simple and convenient to operate and ensures the replacement efficiency of the raw material winding roller, cleaning the fluff hidden in the raw material texture by a cleaning sponge strip, reducing the residual fluff on the raw material, improving the absorption effect of the fluff, thereby improving the production quality of the textile, and improving the use effect of the absorption structure, and the raw material is continuously vibrated by the raw material knocking plate, so that the fluff adhering to the surface of the raw material is shaken off, and the absorption efficiency of the fluff is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0017] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the fluff suction fan of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the first support frame and the positioning installation shaft of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the lint collecting box, the lint filter cloth and the lint collecting scraper.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the active drive gear and the incomplete gear of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the position adjustment screw rod and the movable mounting seat of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the active driving gear and the incomplete gear of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the movable mounting seat and the guide mounting seat of the present invention.

[0026] Reference numerals list 1. Position-limiting mounting base; 101. Raw material support rod; 2. First supporting frame; 201. Positioning mounting shaft; 202. Reset volute spring; 203. Position limiting baffle; 3. Second supporting frame; 301. Incomplete gear; 302. First fluff collecting cover; 303. Guide conveying pipe; 304. Second fluff collecting cover; 305. Position-limiting guide rod; 4. Fluff collecting box; 401. Fluff attracting fan; 402. Fluff collecting port; 403. Fluff filter cloth; 404. Fluff collecting scraper; 405. Position-limiting pull rod; 5. Position adjustment screw; 501. Active driving gear; 6. Reciprocating self-locking driving member; 7. Raw material knocking plate; 8. Moving mounting seat; 801. Guide mounting seat; 802. Reset elastic member; 803. Cleaning sponge strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown: The present invention provides a lint absorption structure of textile equipment, comprising a limit mounting base 1, a first support frame 2, a lint collection box 4, a limit structure and a collection structure; two first support frames 2 are provided, and the two first support frames 2 are respectively welded to the front and rear sides of the limit mounting base 1; the lint collection box 4 is bolted to the left side of the limit mounting base 1; the limit structure is arranged on the right side of the limit mounting base 1; and the collection structure is arranged on the inner side of the lint collection box 4.

[0028] Among them, the limiting structure includes a raw material support rod 101 and a positioning installation shaft 201; the raw material support rod 101 is welded to the upper end surface of the limiting installation base 1; two positioning installation shafts 201 are provided, and the two positioning installation shafts 201 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper parts of the two first support frames 2.

[0029] Among them, the limiting structure also includes a reset volute spring 202 and a position limiting baffle 203; two reset volute springs 202 are provided, and the two positioning installation shafts 201 are elastically connected to the two first support frames 2 through the two reset volute springs 202; two position limiting baffles 203 are provided, and the two position limiting baffles 203 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two positioning installation shafts 201.

[0030] Among them, the collection structure includes a fluff suction fan 401 and a fluff collection port 402; there are multiple fluff suction fans 401, and multiple fluff suction fans 401 are evenly distributed and bolted to the lower part of the fluff collection box 4; the fluff collection port 402 is welded to the upper part of the fluff collection box 4.

[0031] Among them, the collection structure also includes a lint filter cloth 403, a lint collection scraper 404 and a limiting pull rod 405; the lint filter cloth 403 is bolted to the inside of the lint collection box 4; the lint collection scraper 404 is slidably connected to the inside of the lint collection box 4; the limiting pull rod 405 is welded to the front end surface of the lint collection scraper 404.

[0032] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: the limit mounting base 1 is installed at the raw material entrance of the textile equipment, and then the position limiting baffle 203 is unscrewed, and the raw material winding roller is placed on the upper part of the first support frame 2. After the position limiting baffle 203 is loosened, the positioning mounting shaft 201 will drive the position limiting baffle 203 to automatically reset under the action of the reset volute spring 202, and the raw material is placed on the upper part of the raw material support rod 101. At this time, the suction force generated by the fluff suction fan 401 will cause the fluff to enter the fluff collection box 4 from the fluff collection port 402, and the fluff filter cloth 403 will filter the fluff to prevent the fluff from being entangled in the fluff suction fan 401. When the fluff needs to be cleaned, the fluff collection box 4 is opened, and the limit pull rod 405 can be pulled out to pull the fluff collection scraper 404. The fluff collection scraper 404 will push the fluff out of the fluff collection box 4 during the movement.

[0033] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 4 to 8 As shown: On the basis of Example 1, it also includes a second support frame 3, a position adjustment screw 5, a reciprocating self-locking drive 6, a cleaning structure, a raw material knocking plate 7 and a movable mounting seat 8; the second support frame 3 is bolted to the left side of the limit mounting base 1; the position adjustment screw 5 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the second support frame 3; the reciprocating self-locking drive 6 is bolted to the upper part of the second support frame 3, and the position adjustment screw 5 is coaxially fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the reciprocating self-locking drive 6; the cleaning structure is arranged on the upper part of the second support frame 3; the raw material knocking plate 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the position adjustment screw 5; the movable mounting seat 8 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the position adjustment screw 5.

[0034] Among them, the cleaning structure includes an incomplete gear 301 and an active driving gear 501; the incomplete gear 301 is slidably connected to the inner side of the second support frame 3; the active driving gear 501 is fixedly connected to the left side of the position adjustment screw 5, and the active driving gear 501 is meshed with the incomplete gear 301.

[0035] The cleaning structure further includes a first fluff collecting cover 302 and a second fluff collecting cover 304 ; the first fluff collecting cover 302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the incomplete gear 301 ; the second fluff collecting cover 304 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fluff collecting cover 302 .

[0036] Among them, the cleaning structure also includes a guide conveying tube 303 and a limiting guide rod 305; two guide conveying tubes 303 are arranged, and the upper parts of the two guide conveying tubes 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the first lint collection cover 302 and the outer side of the second lint collection cover 304, and the lower parts of the two guide conveying tubes 303 are fixedly connected to the left side of the lint collection box 4; the limiting guide rod 305 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second support frame 3, and the limiting guide rod 305 is slidably connected to the movable mounting seat 8.

[0037] Among them, the cleaning structure also includes a guide mounting seat 801, a reset elastic member 802 and a cleaning sponge strip 803; the guide mounting seat 801 is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable mounting seat 8; the guide mounting seat 801 is elastically connected to the movable mounting seat 8 through the reset elastic member 802; the two ends of the cleaning sponge strip 803 are respectively bonded to the inner side of the guide mounting seat 801 and the inner side of the movable mounting seat 8.

[0038] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: when laying out the raw materials, first push the guide mounting seat 801 to one side to deform the cleaning sponge strip 803. At this time, the raw materials can be placed inside the movable mounting seat 8, the first fluff collecting cover 302 and the second fluff collecting cover 304. After loosening the guide mounting seat 801, the reset elastic member 802 will push the guide mounting seat 801 to reset, and start the reciprocating self-locking driving member 6, so that the reciprocating self-locking driving member 6 drives the position adjustment screw rod 5 and the raw material knocking plate 7 to reciprocate in the second support frame 3. At this time, the raw material knocking plate 7 will continuously knock on the raw materials, causing the raw materials to vibrate and causing the fluff adhering to the surface of the raw materials to fall off. At the same time, the position adjustment screw rod 5 will cause the movable mounting seat 8 moves along the limiting guide rod 305, at which time the cleaning sponge strip 803 will wipe the raw material back and forth to make the fluff hidden in the grain of the raw material fall off, and when the wiped raw material passes through the first fluff collecting cover 302 and the second fluff collecting cover 304, the suction force generated by the fluff suction fan 401 will suck away the residual fluff on the raw material, so that the fluff enters the fluff collecting box 4 along the guide conveying pipe 303, and when the position adjustment screw rod 5 rotates, it will drive the active driving gear 501 to rotate, and when the active driving gear 501 rotates, it will push the incomplete gear 301 to swing, so that the incomplete gear 301 drives the first fluff collecting cover 302 and the second fluff collecting cover 304 to swing back and forth, so as to realize the absorption of fluff at different positions of the raw material.

[0039] In this article, there are a few points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0040] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0041] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A lint absorption structure for textile equipment, comprising: A limit mounting base (1), a first support frame (2), a second support frame (3), a fluff collection box (4), a limit structure, a collection structure, a position adjustment screw rod (5), a reciprocating self-locking drive member (6), a cleaning structure, a raw material knocking plate (7) and a movable mounting seat (8); two first support frames (2) are provided, and the two first support frames (2) are respectively welded to the front and rear sides of the limit mounting base (1); the fluff collection box (4) is bolted to the left side of the limit mounting base (1); it is characterized in that the limit structure is arranged on the right side of the limit mounting base (1); the collection structure is arranged on the fluff collection box The inner side of the box (4); the second support frame (3) is bolted to the left side of the limit mounting base (1); the position adjustment screw (5) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the second support frame (3); the reciprocating self-locking drive member (6) is bolted to the upper part of the second support frame (3), and the position adjustment screw (5) is coaxially fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the reciprocating self-locking drive member (6); the cleaning structure is arranged on the upper part of the second support frame (3); the raw material knocking plate (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the position adjustment screw (5); and the movable mounting seat (8) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the position adjustment screw (5).

2. A fluff absorption structure for textile equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises a raw material support rod (101) and a positioning installation shaft (201); the raw material support rod (101) is welded to the upper end surface of the limiting installation base (1); two positioning installation shafts (201) are provided, and the two positioning installation shafts (201) are rotatably connected to the upper parts of the two first support frames (2) respectively.

3. A fluff absorption structure for textile equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting structure further comprises a return scroll spring (202) and a position limiting baffle (203); two return scroll springs (202) are provided, and the two positioning installation shafts (201) are elastically connected to the two first support frames (2) via the two return scroll springs (202); two position limiting baffles (203) are provided, and the two position limiting baffles (203) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two positioning installation shafts (201).

4. A wool absorption structure for textile equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The collection structure comprises a fluff suction fan (401) and a fluff collection port (402); a plurality of the fluff suction fans (401) are provided, and the plurality of fluff suction fans (401) are evenly distributed and bolted to the lower part of the fluff collection box (4); the fluff collection port (402) is welded to the upper part of the fluff collection box (4).

5. A fluff absorption structure for textile equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting structure further comprises a lint filter cloth (403), a lint collection scraper (404) and a limit pull rod (405); the lint filter cloth (403) is bolted to the inside of the lint collection box (4); the lint collection scraper (404) is slidably connected to the inside of the lint collection box (4); and the limit pull rod (405) is welded to the front end surface of the lint collection scraper (404).

6. A wool absorption structure for textile equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure comprises an incomplete gear (301) and an active drive gear (501); the incomplete gear (301) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second support frame (3); the active drive gear (501) is fixedly connected to the left side of the position adjustment screw rod (5), and the active drive gear (501) and the incomplete gear (301) are meshed with each other.

7. A wool absorption structure for textile equipment as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning structure further comprises a first lint collection cover (302) and a second lint collection cover (304); the first lint collection cover (302) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the incomplete gear (301); and the second lint collection cover (304) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first lint collection cover (302).

8. A wool absorption structure for textile equipment as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning structure further comprises a guide conveying tube (303) and a limiting guide rod (305); two guide conveying tubes (303) are provided, the upper parts of the two guide conveying tubes (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fluff collecting cover (302) and the outer side of the second fluff collecting cover (304), and the lower parts of the two guide conveying tubes (303) are both fixedly connected to the left side of the fluff collecting box (4); the limiting guide rod (305) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second support frame (3), and the limiting guide rod (305) is slidably connected to the movable mounting seat (8).

9. A wool absorption structure for textile equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure further comprises a guide mounting seat (801), a reset elastic member (802) and a cleaning sponge strip (803); the guide mounting seat (801) is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable mounting seat (8); the guide mounting seat (801) is elastically connected to the movable mounting seat (8) via the reset elastic member (802); and two ends of the cleaning sponge strip (803) are respectively bonded to the inner side of the guide mounting seat (801) and the inner side of the movable mounting seat (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A lint-absorbing mechanism with an auxiliary absorption structure for a textile warp knitting machine

    CN113818145B