Drilling equipment convenient to adjust in multiple directions and used for mechanical part manufacturing

Abstract

The invention provides mechanical part manufacturing drilling equipment convenient to adjust in multiple directions, and relates to the technical field of mechanical part drilling, the mechanical part manufacturing drilling equipment comprises a machining table, a clamping device is fixedly arranged at the top of the machining table, and a connecting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the clamping device; a first adjusting device is mounted on the outer side of the machining table, a driving mechanism is mounted at the top of the first adjusting device, and a control device is mounted on the inner side of the driving mechanism; a second adjusting device is mounted at the bottom of the driving mechanism, and a drilling mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the second adjusting device, so that the drilling equipment can adjust the position of a drill bit more simply and conveniently according to the specific drilling position, and the situation that mechanical parts are moved many times is avoided; the angle of the drill bit can be simply, conveniently and effectively adjusted according to the inclination of the drilled hole; the problems that the position of a drill bit is inconvenient to adjust, and the angle of the drill bit is inconvenient to adjust according to the inclination of a drilled hole are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drilling holes for mechanical parts, and in particular to a drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts which is easy to adjust in multiple directions. Background Art

[0002] In the field of mechanical processing, metal parts often need to be processed through multiple processes, such as polishing, grinding and drilling, among which drilling is a commonly used process that can open the required holes on the surface of metal parts for installation of metal parts.

[0003] However, with regard to the current traditional drilling equipment, it is not convenient to adjust the position of the drill bit during use, which may result in the phenomenon of multiple movements of mechanical accessories, reducing work efficiency and drilling accuracy, and it is not convenient to adjust the angle of the drill bit, so it is not convenient to adjust the angle of the drill bit according to the inclination of the hole, reducing the practicality of the drilling equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in all directions. The drilling device has a first adjustment device and a second adjustment device as well as a driving mechanism and a control device, which can make it easier for the drilling device to adjust the position of the drill bit according to the specific position of the hole to be drilled, which is beneficial to avoid multiple movements of the mechanical parts, improves work efficiency and drilling accuracy, and can easily and effectively adjust the angle of the drill bit according to the inclination of the hole to be drilled.

[0005] The present invention provides a drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in multiple directions, specifically comprising: a processing table, A bearing is installed inside the processing table, and a double-headed screw A is installed inside the bearing, and a bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of the double-headed screw A; sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the outside of the double-headed screw A through threaded connection, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged inside the processing table; the number of sliding blocks is set in two groups, and the two groups of sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged; a clamping device is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block, and the clamping device is set in two places, and the two clamping devices are symmetrically arranged; a connecting mechanism is arranged on the outside of the clamping device, and the connecting mechanism is located between the two clamping devices; a first adjusting device is installed on the outside of the processing table, and a driving mechanism is installed on the top of the first adjusting device, and a control device is installed on the inside of the driving mechanism; a second adjusting device is installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism, and a drilling mechanism is installed at the bottom of the second adjusting device.

[0006] Optionally, a motor device is fixedly installed on the outside of the processing table, and a bevel gear A is installed on the shaft end of the motor device, and the bevel gear A is meshed with the bevel gear at the top end of the double-headed screw A; a hydraulic rod A is installed inside the processing table, and a support plate is installed on the top of the hydraulic rod A; a vertical rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the vertical rod is slidably arranged inside the processing table, and a spring member is arranged between the bottom end of the vertical rod and the bottom of the processing table.

[0007] Optionally, the clamping device includes: a clamping frame, a side plate, a roller, a double-headed screw B, a connecting block and a clamping plate; the number of clamping frames is set to two groups, and the clamping frames are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block; the side plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the clamping frame, and the side plate and the clamping frame are set as a vertical structure; the outer side of the roller is equipped with a bearing, and the bearing is installed in the clamping frame, and the roller is arranged in a path array; the outer side of the double-headed screw B is equipped with a bearing, and the bearing is installed in the clamping frame, and the number of the double-headed screws B is set to two groups; the connecting block is slidably arranged in the clamping frame, and the connecting block is arranged on the outer side of the double-headed screw B through a threaded connection, and the number of connecting blocks is set to four groups; the clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting block, and the number of the clamping plates is set to four groups, and the bottom of the clamping plate is in contact with the top of the side plate.

[0008] Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes: a disc, a connecting column, a connecting plate A, a rotating block and a connecting plate B; the number of discs is set to two groups, and the discs are respectively fixed to the top of the double-headed screw B; the connecting columns are fixedly arranged on the outside of the discs, and the number of connecting columns is set to two groups; bearings are fitted inside the connecting plate A, and the bearings are fitted on the outside of one group of connecting columns; bearings are fitted inside the rotating block, and the bearings are fitted on the outside of another group of connecting columns; connecting plate B is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating block, and the number of connecting plates B is set to two groups, and connecting plates B are respectively fixedly arranged on the top and bottom of connecting plate A.

[0009] Optionally, the first adjustment device includes: a base plate, an adjustment frame A, a threaded rod, a bevel gear B and a rack; the base plate is slidably arranged at the bottom of the processing table through a dovetail groove; the adjustment frame A is fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate, and the main body of the adjustment frame A is arranged as an L-shaped structure; a bearing is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod, and the bearing is installed on the outer side of the processing table, and a bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded rod; the bevel gear B is fixedly arranged on the shaft end of the motor device, and the motor device is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the processing table, and the bevel gear B is meshed with the bevel gear at the top end of the threaded rod; the rack is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjustment frame A, and the number of racks is arranged as two groups.

[0010] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes: a driving frame, a driving shaft, a driving gear and a bevel gear C; the driving frame is slidably arranged on the inner side of the top of the adjusting frame A, and the driving frame body is arranged as a T-shaped structure, and the bottom of the driving frame is arranged as a hollow structure; a bearing is installed on the outer side of the driving shaft, and the bearing is installed on the top of the driving frame, and a bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft; the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of both ends of the driving shaft, and the number of driving gears is arranged in two groups, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack; the bevel gear C is fixedly arranged on the shaft end of the motor device, and the motor device is fixedly arranged on the top of the driving frame, and the bevel gear C is meshed with the bevel gear on the outer side of the driving shaft.

[0011] Optionally, the second adjustment device includes: an adjustment shaft, an adjustment gear, an adjustment frame B, a ball, a fixed frame, a worm, a transverse axis, a fixed plate, a scale and a pointer; a bearing is installed on the outer side of the adjustment shaft, and the bearing is installed inside the driving frame; the adjustment gear is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjustment shaft; the adjustment frame B is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjustment shaft; the ball is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjustment frame B, and the balls are arranged in a ring array, and the top of the ball is in contact with the bottom of the driving frame; the fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjustment frame B, and the main body of the fixed frame is arranged as an inverted U-shaped structure; the worm is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the fixed frame, and a hand wheel is fixedly arranged on the top of the worm; a bearing is installed on the outer side of the transverse axis, and the bearing is installed inside the fixed frame, and the number of transverse axes is set to two groups; a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the top of one group of transverse axes, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm; the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed frame; the scale is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed plate, and the main body of the scale is arranged as a semi-circular ring structure; the pointer is fixedly arranged on the top of another group of transverse axes, and the pointer is in contact with the scale.

[0012] Optionally, the control device includes: a vertical plate, a hydraulic rod B, a horizontal plate, a baffle plate and a tooth plate; the vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the outside of the driving frame; the hydraulic rod B is fixedly arranged inside the vertical plate; the horizontal plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the driving frame; the baffle plate is fixedly arranged on the outside of the horizontal plate; the tooth plate is slidably arranged on the top of the horizontal plate through a dovetail groove, and the tooth plate is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic rod B, and the tooth plate is meshed with the adjusting gear.

[0013] Optionally, the drilling mechanism includes: a drilling frame, a hydraulic rod C, a drilling plate, a guide rod and a drilling machine; the drilling frame is fixedly arranged between two sets of horizontal axes; the hydraulic rod C is fixedly arranged inside the drilling frame; the drilling plate is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod C; the guide rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the drilling plate, and the guide rod is slidably arranged inside the drilling frame, and a spring member is arranged between the top of the guide rod and the top of the drilling frame; the drilling machine is installed at the bottom of the drilling plate.

[0014] Beneficial Effects The drilling equipment according to the various embodiments of the present invention, compared with the traditional drilling equipment, can make the drilling equipment more convenient to adjust the position of the drill bit according to the specific position of the drilling hole, which is beneficial to avoid multiple movements of mechanical accessories, improves work efficiency and drilling accuracy, and can simply and effectively adjust the angle of the drill bit according to the inclination of the drilling hole.

[0015] In addition, by providing a double-headed screw A, the effect of making the two groups of clamping frames move in opposite directions at the same time is achieved, which plays a role in fixing the mechanical accessories according to their specific lengths; by utilizing the connecting plates B and A, as well as the rotating blocks and connecting columns, the effect of making the two groups of discs and the two groups of double-headed screws B rotate at the same time is achieved, which plays a role in making the two groups of double-headed screws B respectively drive the two groups of clamping plates to move in opposite directions at the same time, which can easily achieve the effect of fixing the mechanical accessories according to their specific widths; it is beneficial to prevent the mechanical accessories from shifting during drilling processing, thereby improving the accuracy of drilling.

[0016] In addition, by providing a threaded rod and a base plate, the threaded rod can drive the adjustment frame A to slide horizontally, thereby adjusting the left and right position of the drilling machine according to the actual drilling position; by using two sets of driving gears and two sets of racks, the driving frame can drive the drilling machine to move horizontally back and forth when the driving shaft rotates. Compared with the existing drilling equipment, it is easier to adjust the drill bit position according to the actual drilling position; it is beneficial to avoid multiple movements of mechanical accessories, thereby improving work efficiency and drilling accuracy.

[0017] In addition, by providing a hydraulic rod B, a toothed plate and an adjusting gear, the effect of causing the adjusting shaft to drive the adjusting frame B to rotate 90° is achieved; by utilizing the worm gear in conjunction with the worm wheel at the top end of the horizontal shaft, the effect of causing the horizontal shaft to drive the drilling frame to rotate at a vertical angle is achieved; compared with the existing drilling equipment, it is easier to adjust the angle of the drill bit according to the inclination of the drill hole, thereby enhancing the practicality of the drilling equipment; by providing an array of ball bearings, the purpose of enhancing the rotation effect of the adjusting frame B is achieved, which is conducive to enabling the adjusting frame B to drive the drilling machine to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0019] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2A schematic diagram showing an upper surface of a processing table of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the clamping device and the connecting mechanism of the drilling equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 It shows an internal schematic diagram of a processing table of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing a connection mechanism of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing a clamping device of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing an upper surface of an adjustment frame of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing a driving mechanism of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the driving mechanism and the second adjusting device of the drilling equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Fig.10 It shows a schematic diagram of the interior of a driving frame of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.11 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the second adjusting device and the drilling mechanism of the drilling equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing a drilling mechanism of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Fig.13 A schematic diagram of a second adjustment device of a drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0021] Reference numerals list 1. Processing table; 101. Double-headed screw A; 102. Bevel gear A; 103. Sliding block; 104. Hydraulic rod A; 105. Support plate; 106. Vertical rod; 2. Clamping device; 201. Clamping frame; 202. Side plate; 203. Roller; 204. Double-headed screw B; 205. Connecting block; 206. Clamping plate; 3. Connecting mechanism; 301. Disc; 302. Connecting column; 303. Connecting plate A; 304. Rotating block; 305. Connecting plate B; 4. First adjusting device; 401. Bottom plate; 402. Adjusting frame A; 403. Threaded rod; 404. Bevel gear B; 405. Rack; 5. Driving mechanism; 501. Driving frame; 502. Driving shaft; 503. Driving gear; 504. Conical gear C; 6. Second adjusting device; 601. Adjusting shaft; 6011. Adjusting gear; 602. Adjusting frame B; 6021. Ball bearing; 603. Fixed frame; 6031. Worm; 604. Horizontal axis; 605. Fixed plate; 606. Scale; 607. Pointer; 7. Control device; 701. Vertical plate; 702. Hydraulic rod B; 703. Horizontal plate; 704. Baffle plate; 705. Tooth plate 8. Drilling mechanism; 801. Drilling frame; 802. Hydraulic rod C; 803. Drilling plate; 804. Guide rod; 805. Drilling machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0023] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 : The present invention provides a drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in multiple directions, comprising: a processing table 1, A bearing is installed inside the processing table 1, and a double-headed screw A101 is installed inside the bearing, and a bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of the double-headed screw A101; sliding blocks 103 are installed on both sides of the double-headed screw A101 through threaded connection, and the sliding blocks 103 are slidably installed inside the processing table 1; the number of sliding blocks 103 is set in two groups, and the two groups of sliding blocks 103 are symmetrically arranged; a clamping device 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 103, and the clamping device 2 is set at two locations, and the two locations of the clamping device 2 are symmetrically arranged; the clamping device 2 includes: a clamping frame 201, a side plate 202, a roller 203, a double-headed screw B204, a connecting block 205 and a clamping plate 206; the clamping frame 2 01 is set to two groups, and the clamping frame 201 is fixedly set on the top of the sliding block 103 respectively; the side plate 202 is fixedly set on the inner side of the clamping frame 201, and the side plate 202 and the clamping frame 201 are set to a vertical structure; the outer side of the roller 203 is equipped with a bearing, and the bearing is installed in the clamping frame 201, and the roller 203 is arranged in a path array; the outer side of the double-headed screw B204 is equipped with a bearing, and the bearing is installed in the clamping frame 201, and the number of the double-headed screw B204 is set to two groups; the connecting block 205 is slidably set in the clamping frame 201, and the connecting block 205 is set on the outer side of the double-headed screw B204 through a threaded connection, and the number of the connecting block 205 is set Four groups; the clamping plate 206 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the connecting block 205, and the number of the clamping plates 206 is set to four groups, and the bottom of the clamping plate 206 is in contact with the top of the side plate 202; its specific function is: by using the connecting plate B305 and the connecting plate A303 and the rotating block 304 and the connecting column 302, the effect of making the two groups of discs 301 and the two groups of double-headed screws B204 rotate at the same time is achieved, which makes the two groups of double-headed screws B204 drive the two groups of clamping plates 206 to move in opposite directions at the same time, and can easily achieve the effect of fixing the mechanical parts according to their specific width; it is beneficial to prevent the mechanical parts from shifting during drilling processing, and improves the accuracy of drilling; the outer side of the clamping device 2 is provided with A connecting mechanism 3, and the connecting mechanism 3 is located between the two clamping devices 2; a first adjusting device 4 is installed on the outside of the processing table 1, and a driving mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the first adjusting device 4, and a control device 7 is installed on the inside of the driving mechanism 5; the first adjusting device 4 includes: a bottom plate 401, an adjusting frame A402, a threaded rod 403, a bevel gear B404 and a rack 405; the bottom plate 401 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the processing table 1 through a dovetail groove; the adjusting frame A402 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 401, and the main body of the adjusting frame A402 is arranged in an L-shaped structure; a bearing is installed on the outside of the threaded rod 403, and the bearing is installed on the outside of the processing table 1, and a bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded rod 403;The bevel gear B404 is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the motor device is fixedly arranged outside the processing table 1, and the bevel gear B404 is meshed with the bevel gear at the top of the threaded rod 403; the rack 405 is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjustment frame A402, and the number of racks 405 is set to two groups; its specific function is: by setting the threaded rod 403 and the bottom plate 401, the threaded rod 403 drives the adjustment frame A402 to slide horizontally, which plays a role in adjusting the left and right position of the drilling machine 805 according to the actual drilling position; compared with the existing drilling equipment, it can be simpler The control device 7 can conveniently adjust the drill bit position according to the actual drilling position; it is beneficial to avoid multiple movements of mechanical accessories, thereby improving work efficiency and drilling accuracy; the control device 7 includes: a vertical plate 701, a hydraulic rod B702, a horizontal plate 703, a baffle 704 and a tooth plate 705; the vertical plate 701 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the driving frame 501; the hydraulic rod B702 is fixedly arranged inside the vertical plate 701; the horizontal plate 703 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the driving frame 501; the baffle 704 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the horizontal plate 703; the tooth plate 705 is slidably arranged on the horizontal plate 7 through a dovetail groove 03 top, and the tooth plate 705 is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic rod B702, and the tooth plate 705 is meshed with the adjusting gear 6011; its specific function is: by arranging the hydraulic rod B702, the tooth plate 705 and the adjusting gear 6011, the adjusting shaft 601 drives the adjusting frame B602 to rotate 90°; compared with the existing drilling equipment, it is easier to adjust the angle of the drill bit according to the inclination of the drill hole, thereby enhancing the practicality of the drilling equipment; the second adjusting device 6 is installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism 5, and the drilling mechanism is installed at the bottom of the second adjusting device 6 8; The drilling mechanism 8 includes: a drilling frame 801, a hydraulic rod C802, a drilling plate 803, a guide rod 804 and a drilling machine 805; the drilling frame 801 is fixedly arranged between the two sets of horizontal shafts 604; the hydraulic rod C802 is fixedly arranged inside the drilling frame 801; the drilling plate 803 is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod C802; the guide rod 804 is fixedly arranged at the top of the drilling plate 803, and the guide rod 804 is slidably arranged inside the drilling frame 801, and a spring member is arranged between the top of the guide rod 804 and the top of the drilling frame 801; the drilling machine 805 is installed at the bottom of the drilling plate 803. ;

[0024] like Figure 4As shown, a motor device is fixedly arranged on the outside of the processing table 1, and a bevel gear A102 is arranged on the shaft end of the motor device, and the bevel gear A102 is meshed with the bevel gear on the top end of the double-headed screw A101; a hydraulic rod A104 is installed inside the processing table 1, and a support plate 105 is installed on the top of the hydraulic rod A104; a vertical rod 106 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate 105, and the vertical rod 106 is slidably arranged inside the processing table 1, and a spring member is arranged between the bottom end of the vertical rod 106 and the bottom of the processing table 1; its specific function is: by arranging the double-headed screw A101, the effect of making the two groups of clamping frames 201 move in opposite directions at the same time is achieved, which plays a role in fixing the mechanical accessories according to their specific lengths; it is beneficial to prevent the mechanical accessories from shifting during drilling processing, and improves the accuracy of drilling.

[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, the connection mechanism 3 includes: a disc 301, a connecting column 302, a connecting plate A303, a rotating block 304 and a connecting plate B305; the number of the discs 301 is set to two groups, and the discs 301 are respectively fixed to the top of the double-headed screw B204; the connecting column 302 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the disc 301, and the number of the connecting column 302 is set to two groups; the connecting plate A303 is equipped with a bearing inside, and the bearing is equipped with the outside of one group of connecting columns 302; the rotating block 304 is equipped with a bearing inside, and the bearing is equipped with the outside of the other group of connecting columns 302; the connecting plate B305 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating block 304, and the connecting plate A303 ... connecting plate A303 is equipped with a bearing inside, and the connecting plate B305 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating block 304, and the connecting plate A303 is equipped with a bearing inside, and the connecting plate A303 is equipped with a bearing inside, and the connecting The number of connecting plates B305 is set to two groups, and the connecting plates B305 are fixedly arranged on the top and bottom of the connecting plate A303 respectively; its specific function is: by utilizing the connecting plates B305 and the connecting plates A303 as well as the rotating block 304 and the connecting column 302, the effect of making the two groups of discs 301 and the two groups of double-headed screws B204 rotate at the same time is achieved, and the two groups of double-headed screws B204 respectively drive the two groups of clamping plates 206 to move in opposite directions at the same time, which can easily achieve the effect of fixing the mechanical accessories according to their specific width; it is beneficial to prevent the mechanical accessories from shifting during drilling processing, and improve the accuracy of drilling.

[0026] like Figure 8 , Fig. 9As shown, the driving mechanism 5 includes: a driving frame 501, a driving shaft 502, a driving gear 503 and a bevel gear C504; the driving frame 501 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the top of the adjustment frame A402, and the main body of the driving frame 501 is arranged as a T-shaped structure, and the bottom of the driving frame 501 is arranged as a hollow structure; a bearing is installed on the outer side of the driving shaft 502, and the bearing is installed on the top of the driving frame 501, and a bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft 502; the driving gear 503 is fixedly arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the driving shaft 502, and the number of the driving gear 503 is arranged as two groups, and the driving gear 503 and the rack 405 meshing; the bevel gear C504 is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the motor device is fixedly arranged at the top of the driving frame 501, and the bevel gear C504 is meshed with the bevel gear on the outer side of the driving shaft 502; its specific function is: using two sets of driving gears 503 to cooperate with two sets of racks 405, when the driving shaft 502 rotates, the driving frame 501 drives the drilling machine 805 to move horizontally back and forth, and compared with the existing drilling equipment, it is easier to adjust the drill position according to the actual drilling position; it is beneficial to avoid multiple movements of mechanical accessories, and improve work efficiency and drilling accuracy.

[0027] like Fig. 9 , Fig.11As shown, the second adjusting device 6 includes: an adjusting shaft 601, an adjusting gear 6011, an adjusting frame B602, a ball 6021, a fixing frame 603, a worm 6031, a horizontal shaft 604, a fixing plate 605, a scale 606 and a pointer 607; a bearing is installed on the outer side of the adjusting shaft 601, and the bearing is installed inside the driving frame 501; the adjusting gear 6011 is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting shaft 601; the adjusting frame B602 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting shaft 601 The bottom end; the ball 6021 is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjustment frame B602, and the ball 6021 is arranged in a circular array, and the top of the ball 6021 is in contact with the bottom of the driving frame 501; the fixed frame 603 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the adjustment frame B602, and the main body of the fixed frame 603 is arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure; the worm 6031 is rotatably arranged on the outside of the fixed frame 603, and a hand wheel is fixedly arranged on the top of the worm 6031; a bearing is installed on the outside of the horizontal shaft 604, and the bearing is matched with It is installed inside the fixed frame 603, and the number of the horizontal shafts 604 is set to two groups; a worm wheel is fixedly set at the top of one group of horizontal shafts 604, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm 6031; the fixed plate 605 is fixedly set on the outside of the fixed frame 603; the scale 606 is fixedly set on the top of the fixed plate 605, and the main body of the scale 606 is set to a semi-circular ring structure; the pointer 607 is fixedly set on the top of the other group of horizontal shafts 604, and the pointer 607 is in contact with the scale 606; its specific functions are: by setting the hydraulic rod B702, the tooth plate 705 and the adjusting gear 6011, the effect of making the adjusting shaft 601 drive the adjusting frame B602 to rotate 90° is achieved; by using the worm 6031 to cooperate with the worm wheel at the top of the horizontal shaft 604, the effect of making the horizontal shaft 604 drive the drilling frame 801 to rotate vertically is achieved; compared with the existing drilling equipment, it can more easily achieve the effect of adjusting the angle of the drill bit according to the inclination of the drill hole, thereby enhancing the practicality of the drilling equipment.

[0028] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, when in use, the mechanical accessories are placed between a group of side plates 202 and the support plate 105, and the motor device on the outer side of the processing table 1 is started to drive the bevel gear A102 to rotate. The bevel gear A102 drives the double-headed screw A101 to rotate through the bevel gear at the top of the double-headed screw A101. The double-headed screw A101 drives the two groups of clamping frames 201 to move in opposite directions at the same time through two groups of sliding blocks 103. The two groups of clamping frames 201 drive the connecting plate A303 and the connecting plate B305 to slide respectively; the two sides of the mechanical accessories are fitted with the rollers 203 inside the clamping frame 201, and the top of the side plate 202 is fitted with the bottom of the mechanical accessories; a group of double-headed screws B204 are rotated, and the double-headed screws B204 drive a group of discs 301 rotates, and its disc 301 drives another set of discs 301 to rotate through the connecting plate A303, the connecting plate B305 and the connecting column 302, so that the two sets of double-headed screws B204 rotate at the same time, and the two sets of double-headed screws B204 respectively drive the two sets of clamping plates 206 to move in opposite directions at the same time, so that the inner side of the clamping plate 206 fits with the outer side of the mechanical accessory, so that the mechanical accessory is located just above the center of the processing table 1, and it is easy to achieve the effect of fixing the mechanical accessory according to its specific size; it is beneficial to prevent the mechanical accessory from shifting during drilling processing, and improve the accuracy of drilling; the support plate 105 is driven up and down by the hydraulic rod A104; the motor device on the outer side of the processing table 1 is started to drive the bevel gear B404 to rotate, and the bevel gear B404 is driven to rotate. The bevel gear B404 drives the threaded rod 403 to rotate through the bevel gear at the top of the threaded rod 403, and the threaded rod 403 drives the adjustment frame A402 to move horizontally through the bottom plate 401, so that the left and right position of the drilling machine 805 can be adjusted; the motor device on the top of the driving frame 501 is started to drive the bevel gear C504 to rotate, and the bevel gear C504 drives the driving shaft 502 to rotate through the bevel gear on the outer side of the driving shaft 502, and the driving shaft 502 drives the driving frame 501 to slide on the top of the adjustment frame A402 through two sets of driving gears 503 and the rack 405, so that the front and rear position of the drilling machine 805 can be adjusted; compared with the existing drilling equipment, it can more easily achieve the effect of adjusting the drill position according to the actual drilling position; it is beneficial to avoid machine The mechanical parts are moved multiple times, which improves the working efficiency and the accuracy of drilling. When the drilling machine 805 reaches the specified position, the hydraulic rod C802 drives the drilling plate 803 and the drilling machine 805 to move downward, so that the drilling machine 805 drills the mechanical parts. When the drill bit needs to be adjusted in angle according to the inclination of drilling, the hydraulic rod B702 drives the toothed plate 705 to slide on the top of the horizontal plate 703, and the toothed plate 705 drives the adjusting shaft 601 to rotate 90° through the adjusting gear 6011, so that the adjusting shaft 601 drives the fixing frame 603 to rotate 90°. The worm 6031 is rotated, and the worm 6031 drives the horizontal shaft 604 to rotate through the worm gear at the top of the horizontal shaft 604, and the horizontal shaft 604 drives the drilling frame 801 and the drilling machine 805 to rotate vertically.The horizontal axis 604 drives the pointer 607 to rotate outside the scale 606, and the inclination angle of the drilling machine 805 is observed through the scale 606; thereby, the angle of the drilling machine 805 can be adjusted; compared with the existing drilling equipment, it is easier to adjust the angle of the drill bit according to the inclination of the drill hole, thereby enhancing the practicality of the drilling equipment. ;

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that when describing the position of each component and the matching relationship between them, the present invention usually takes one / a pair of components as an example. However, those skilled in the art should understand that such position, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other components / other pairs of components.

[0030] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in all directions, characterized in that: include: Processing table (1), A bearing is installed in the processing table (1), and a double-headed screw A (101) is installed in the bearing, and a bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top of the double-headed screw A (101); sliding blocks (103) are arranged on both sides of the outside of the double-headed screw A (101) through threaded connection, and the sliding blocks (103) are slidably arranged in the processing table (1); the number of sliding blocks (103) is set in two groups, and the two groups of sliding blocks (103) are symmetrically arranged; a clamping device (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block (103), and the clamping device (2 ) are arranged at two locations, and the clamping devices (2) are arranged symmetrically between the two locations; a connecting mechanism (3) is arranged on the outside of the clamping device (2), and the connecting mechanism (3) is located between the two clamping devices (2); a first adjusting device (4) is installed on the outside of the processing table (1), and a driving mechanism (5) is installed on the top of the first adjusting device (4), and a control device (7) is installed on the inside of the driving mechanism (5); a second adjusting device (6) is installed on the bottom of the driving mechanism (5), and a drilling mechanism (8) is installed on the bottom of the second adjusting device (6).

2. A drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in multiple directions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor device is fixedly arranged on the outside of the processing table (1), and a bevel gear A (102) is arranged on the shaft end of the motor device, and the bevel gear A (102) is meshed with the bevel gear at the top end of the double-headed screw A (101); a hydraulic rod A (104) is installed inside the processing table (1), and a support plate (105) is installed on the top of the hydraulic rod A (104); a vertical rod (106) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate (105), and the vertical rod (106) is slidably arranged inside the processing table (1), and a spring member is arranged between the bottom end of the vertical rod (106) and the bottom of the processing table (1).

3. A drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in multiple directions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device (2) comprises: a clamping frame (201), a side plate (202), a roller (203), a double-headed screw B (204), a connecting block (205) and a clamping plate (206); the number of the clamping frames (201) is set to two groups, and the clamping frames (201) are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block (103); the side plate (202) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the clamping frame (201), and a vertical structure is arranged between the side plate (202) and the clamping frame (201); a bearing is installed on the outer side of the roller (203), and the bearing is installed inside the clamping frame (201), and the roller (203) The double-headed screw rods (204) are arranged in a path array; a bearing is mounted on the outer side of the double-headed screw rod B (204), and the bearing is mounted inside the clamping frame (201), and the number of the double-headed screw rods B (204) is set to two groups; the connecting block (205) is slidably arranged inside the clamping frame (201), and the connecting block (205) is arranged on the outer side of the double-headed screw rod B (204) through a threaded connection, and the number of the connecting blocks (205) is set to four groups; the clamping plate (206) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting block (205), and the number of the clamping plate (206) is set to four groups, and the bottom of the clamping plate (206) is in contact with the top of the side plate (202).

4. A drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in multiple directions as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (3) comprises: a disk (301), a connection column (302), a connection plate A (303), a rotating block (304) and a connection plate B (305); the number of the disks (301) is set to two groups, and the disks (301) are respectively fixed to the top of the double-headed screw B (204); the connection column (302) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the disk (301), and the number of the connection columns (302) is set to two groups; a bearing is installed in the connection plate A (303), and the bearing is installed in the outside of one group of connection columns (302); a bearing is installed in the rotating block (304), and the bearing is installed in the outside of another group of connection columns (302); the connection plate B (305) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating block (304), and the number of the connection plates B (305) is set to two groups, and the connection plates B (305) are respectively fixedly arranged on the top and bottom of the connection plate A (303).

5. The drilling equipment for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in multiple directions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment device (4) comprises: a bottom plate (401), an adjustment frame A (402), a threaded rod (403), a bevel gear B (404) and a rack (405); the bottom plate (401) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the processing table (1) through a dovetail groove; the adjustment frame A (402) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (401), and the main body of the adjustment frame A (402) is arranged in an L-shaped structure; a bearing is mounted on the outer side of the threaded rod (403), and the bearing is mounted on the outer side of the processing table (1), and a bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded rod (403); the bevel gear B (404) is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the motor device is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the processing table (1), and the bevel gear B (404) is meshed with the bevel gear at the top of the threaded rod (403); the rack (405) is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjustment frame A (402), and the number of the racks (405) is arranged in two groups.

6. A drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in multiple directions as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises: a driving frame (501), a driving shaft (502), a driving gear (503) and a bevel gear C (504); the driving frame (501) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the top of the adjustment frame A (402), the main body of the driving frame (501) is arranged in a T-shaped structure, and the bottom of the driving frame (501) is arranged in a hollow structure; a bearing is mounted on the outer side of the driving shaft (502), the bearing is mounted on the top of the driving frame (501), and a bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft (502); the driving gear (503) is fixedly arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the driving shaft (502), the number of the driving gear (503) is arranged in two groups, and the driving gear (503) is meshed with the rack (405); the bevel gear C (504) is fixedly arranged on the shaft end of the motor device, the motor device is fixedly arranged on the top of the driving frame (501), and the bevel gear C (504) is meshed with the bevel gear on the outer side of the driving shaft (502).

7. A drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in multiple directions as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The second adjustment device (6) comprises: an adjustment shaft (601), an adjustment gear (6011), an adjustment frame B (602), balls (6021), a fixed frame (603), a worm (6031), a horizontal axis (604), a fixed plate (605), a scale (606) and a pointer (607); a bearing is mounted on the outer side of the adjustment shaft (601), and the bearing is mounted inside the driving frame (501); the adjustment gear (6011) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the adjustment shaft (601); the adjustment frame B (602) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the adjustment shaft (601); the balls (6021) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the adjustment frame B (602), and the balls (6021) are arranged in a ring array, and the top of the balls (6021) is in contact with the bottom of the driving frame (501); the fixed frame (603) is fixedly arranged at the adjustment shaft The bottom of the section frame B (602) is provided, and the main body of the fixing frame (603) is provided in an inverted U-shaped structure; the worm (6031) is rotatably provided on the outside of the fixing frame (603), and a hand wheel is fixedly provided on the top of the worm (6031); a bearing is mounted on the outside of the transverse shaft (604), and the bearing is mounted on the inside of the fixing frame (603), and the number of the transverse shafts (604) is provided in two groups; a worm wheel is fixedly provided on the top of one group of transverse shafts (604), and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm (6031); the fixing plate (605) is fixedly provided on the outside of the fixing frame (603); the scale (606) is fixedly provided on the top of the fixing plate (605), and the main body of the scale (606) is provided in a semicircular ring structure; the pointer (607) is fixedly provided on the top of the other group of transverse shafts (604), and the pointer (607) is fitted with the scale (606).

8. A drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in multiple directions as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The control device (7) comprises: a vertical plate (701), a hydraulic rod B (702), a horizontal plate (703), a baffle plate (704) and a tooth plate (705); the vertical plate (701) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the driving frame (501); the hydraulic rod B (702) is fixedly arranged inside the vertical plate (701); the horizontal plate (703) is fixedly arranged on the inside of the bottom of the driving frame (501); the baffle plate (704) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the horizontal plate (703); the tooth plate (705) is slidably arranged on the top of the horizontal plate (703) through a dovetail groove, and the tooth plate (705) is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic rod B (702), and the tooth plate (705) is meshed with the adjustment gear (6011).

9. A drilling device for manufacturing mechanical parts that is easy to adjust in multiple directions as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (8) comprises: a drilling frame (801), a hydraulic rod C (802), a drilling plate (803), a guide rod (804) and a drilling machine (805); the drilling frame (801) is fixedly arranged between two sets of horizontal shafts (604); the hydraulic rod C (802) is fixedly arranged inside the drilling frame (801); the drilling plate (803) is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod C (802); the guide rod (804) is fixedly arranged at the top of the drilling plate (803), and the guide rod (804) is slidably arranged inside the drilling frame (801), and a spring member is arranged between the top of the guide rod (804) and the top of the drilling frame (801); and the drilling machine (805) is installed at the bottom of the drilling plate (803).

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