Inspection robot for checking broken strand of power transmission line

Through the design of inspection robots used for transmission line disconnection check, the problem of accuracy and environmental adaptability of line detection in the pipeline was solved, and rapid and accurate disconnection of stock testing and environmental adaptability were realized.

CN119369430AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-28GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411682535.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot conduct rapid and accurate disconnection inspections and patrols on the transmission lines in the pipeline, and at the same time, it is impossible to adjust the environment in which the transmission lines are located.

Method used

Designed a inspection robot for disconnection of the transmission line, including installation components, mobile components, contact components, etc., through the double -layer drive wheels on the support frame to drive the sensor movement, realize the contact sensing sensing with the transmission line, and and also, and the transmission lines, and also, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and also, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line,, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, and the transmission line, the transmission line is realized. Equipped with cleaning components and drying components to adapt to the humid environment.

Benefits of technology

A rapid and precise disconnection test of the transmission line in the pipeline is realized, the detection error is reduced, and the problem of corrosion of the transmission line is avoided through cleaning and drying.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power transmission broken strand detection, in particular to an inspection robot for power transmission line broken strand inspection, which comprises a main body frame, a detection groove arranged on one side of the main body frame, a fixed end arranged in the detection groove, a movable end arranged in the detection groove and an inductor arranged in the detection groove, the supporting frames are arranged on the two sides of the main body frame; the moving part comprises a moving assembly arranged on the supporting frame and a cleaning assembly arranged on the supporting frame, a plurality of double-layer driving wheels on the supporting frame are used for providing driving for the device, the device can be driven to drive movement of the inductor in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, contact induction of the inductor and the power transmission line can be achieved, and the device is convenient to use. The problem that precision is poor due to the fact that close-distance fitting cannot be achieved in broken strand detection is solved, meanwhile, the transmission line in a humid environment can be dried in cooperation with a conveying assembly, and the problem of accelerated corrosion of the transmission line is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power transmission broken strand detection, in particular to an inspection robot used for power transmission line broken strand inspection. Background Art

[0002] Transmission lines have a wide range of applications and are often used in many fields such as high-voltage transmission lines, infrastructure line laying, and underground circuit transmission. Among them, basic equipment lines are the most common, which include equipment line laying and underground hidden line laying, and the most prominent of them are pipeline laying.

[0003] When transmission lines are used in pipeline laying, the most common are underground hidden pipeline transmission lines and external hidden pipeline laying, which are often used for power transmission of electrical equipment such as street lights. When transmission lines are in use, due to natural corrosion, man-made damage and other problems, timely detection and maintenance of transmission lines are required, and regular maintenance and inspection of line connections are required. This process is mostly done manually, but the lines in the pipeline cannot be manually detected and mostly need to be inspected with the help of sensing equipment. However, most of the existing devices are external detection, which limits and affects the detection accuracy and efficiency. At the same time, it is impossible to perform environmental maintenance on the lines in the pipeline, and thus it is impossible to protect and facilitate inspections and broken strand inspections. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the above-mentioned prior art that the prior art cannot quickly and accurately perform broken strand inspection and patrol inspection on the power transmission line in the pipeline, and cannot adjust the environment in which the power transmission line is located, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an inspection robot for inspecting broken strands of a power transmission line.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the installation component includes a main frame, a detection slot arranged on one side of the main frame, a fixed end arranged in the detection slot, a movable end arranged in the detection slot, a sensor arranged in the detection slot, and support frames arranged on both sides of the main frame;

[0007] The moving parts include a moving assembly arranged on the support frame, a cleaning assembly arranged on the support frame, a movable assembly arranged on the main frame, a positioning assembly arranged on the main frame, a storage assembly arranged on the main frame, and a buffer assembly arranged on the support frame;

[0008] The contact component comprises a contact assembly arranged on the main frame and a feeding assembly arranged on one side of the main frame.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the inspection robot for checking broken strands in a power transmission line according to the present invention, the moving component comprises a rotating groove arranged on a supporting frame, a rotating tube is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, a movable frame is slidably connected in the rotating tube, one end of the movable frame is rotatably connected to a driving wheel, one side of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a direct drive motor, and the output shaft of the direct drive motor is fixedly connected to the driving wheel.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the inspection robot for broken strand inspection of power transmission lines of the present invention, the cleaning component includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to one side of a support frame, one side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a cleaning frame, and one side of the cleaning frame is provided with a flow port.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the inspection robot for checking broken strands of power transmission lines according to the present invention, the movable component includes a connecting groove opened on one side of the supporting frame, a sliding frame is slidably connected in the detection groove, a mobile frame is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile frame, the guide rod extends into the main frame, a mounting bolt is provided on one side of the movable frame, a top plate is provided on one side of the mounting bolt, and a support groove is opened on one side of the top plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the inspection robot for checking broken strands in a power transmission line according to the present invention, the positioning component comprises a T-slot provided on one side of a main frame, a T-block is slidably connected in the T-slot, a rotating frame is fixedly connected on one side of the T-block, a rotating tube is rotatably connected through the rotating frame, a swing frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating tube, a resist wheel is rotatably connected in the swing frame, and a retaining frame is fixedly connected on one side of the rotating frame.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a patrol robot for checking broken strands in power transmission lines, wherein: the storage assembly includes a buffer rod fixedly connected to one side of a support frame, the buffer rod extends into the main frame, the side wall of the buffer rod is sleeved with a buffer spring, an airbag is provided between the main frame and the support frame, one side of the airbag is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating pipe, and a one-way valve is provided on one side of the airbag.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the inspection robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line according to the present invention, the buffer assembly includes a movable rod arranged on one side of a rotating tube, the side wall of the movable rod is slidably connected to a compression tube, the side wall of the compression tube is fixedly connected to a flow tube, the end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a compression piston, and the side wall of the compression tube is provided with an air inlet.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the inspection robot for checking broken strands of power transmission lines of the present invention, torsion springs are provided at the rotating connections between the rotating tube and the rotating groove, and between the swing frame and the rotating tube.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a patrol robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line, wherein: the contact component includes a rotating shaft passing through a rotatably connected swing frame, a cavity is provided inside the rotating shaft, an end groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft, an air outlet groove is provided on the side wall of the wheel, the air outlet groove is connected to the cavity, a connecting cavity is provided in the swing frame, a conveying channel is provided in the rotating tube, and a propulsion port is provided on the side wall of the rotating tube, and the propulsion port is connected to the connecting cavity.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the inspection robot for broken strand inspection of power transmission lines of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a feeding box fixedly connected to one side of a swing frame, a feeding port is provided on one side of the feeding box, a discharging port is provided on one side of the feeding box, and the discharging port is arranged corresponding to the propulsion port.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the inspection robot for broken strands of power transmission lines of the present invention are as follows: the device is driven by a double-layer multiple driving wheels on a support frame, which can drive the device to drive the movement of the sensor in the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby realizing contact sensing between the sensor and the power transmission line, reducing the problem of poor accuracy caused by the inability to closely fit in broken strand detection, and at the same time can cooperate with the conveying component to dry the power transmission line in a humid environment, thereby avoiding the problem of accelerated corrosion of the transmission line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The figure is an overall schematic diagram of an inspection robot used for checking broken strands in power transmission lines.

[0021] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active components of a patrol robot used for checking broken strands of a transmission line.

[0022] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a buffer component of an inspection robot used for inspecting broken strands of a power transmission line.

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the contact component structure of an inspection robot used for inspecting broken strands of a transmission line.

[0024] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding component of an inspection robot used for broken strand inspection of power transmission lines.

[0025] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of an inspection robot used for broken strand inspection of power transmission lines.

[0026] In the figure: 100, mounting component; 101, main frame; 102, detection slot; 103, fixed end; 104, movable end; 105, sensor; 106, support frame; 200, moving component; 201, moving component; 201a, rotating slot; 201b, rotating tube; 201c, movable frame; 201d, driving wheel; 201e, direct drive motor; 202, cleaning component; 202a, mounting frame; 202b, cleaning frame; 202c, flow port; 203, movable component; 203a, connecting slot; 203b, sliding frame; 203c, moving frame; 203d, guide rod; 203e, mounting bolt; 203f, top plate; 203g, butt groove; 204, positioning component; 204a, T-slot; 204b, T-block; 2 04c, rotating frame; 204d, air pipe; 204e, blocking frame; 204f, swing frame; 204g, wheel; 205, storage assembly; 205a, buffer rod; 205b, buffer spring; 205c, air bag; 205d, one-way valve; 205e, connecting pipe; 206, buffer assembly; 206a, compression pipe; 206b, circulation pipe; 206c, movable rod; 206d, compression piston; 206e, air inlet; 300, contact part; 301, contact assembly; 301a, rotating shaft; 301b, end groove; 301c, air outlet groove; 301d, connecting cavity; 301e, conveying channel; 301f, propulsion port; 302, feeding assembly; 302a, feeding box; 302b, feeding port; 302c, outlet port; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 3 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides a patrol robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line, which can achieve contact and fit between a sensing device and a power transmission line, and greatly improve the accuracy of broken strand detection of the power transmission line, and comprises a mounting component 100, comprising a main frame 101, a detection slot 102 arranged on one side of the main frame 101, a fixed end 103 arranged in the detection slot, a movable end 104 arranged in the detection slot 102, a sensor 105 arranged in the detection slot 102, and support frames 106 arranged on both sides of the main frame 101;

[0032] The moving part 200 includes a moving assembly 201 arranged on the support frame 106, the moving assembly 201 includes a rotating groove 201a arranged on the support frame 106, a rotating tube 201b is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 201a, a movable frame 201c is slidably connected in the rotating tube 201b, one end of the movable frame 201c is rotatably connected to a driving wheel 201d, one side of the movable frame 201c is fixedly connected to a direct drive motor 201e, the output shaft of the direct drive motor 201e is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 201d, and a cleaning assembly 202 is arranged on the support frame 106, the cleaning assembly 202 includes a mounting frame 202a fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 106, and one side of the mounting frame 202a is fixedly connected to a cleaning The cleaning frame 202b has a circulation port 202c on one side thereof, a movable assembly 203 arranged on the main frame 101, a positioning assembly 204 arranged on the main frame 101, the movable assembly 203 includes a connecting groove 203a opened on one side of the supporting frame 106, a sliding frame 203b is slidably connected in the detection groove 102, a moving frame 203c is fixedly connected on one side of the sliding frame 203b, a guide rod 203d is fixedly connected on one side of the moving frame 203c, and the guide rod 203d extends into the main frame 101, a mounting bolt 203e is arranged on one side of the movable frame 201c, a top plate 203f is arranged on one side of the mounting bolt 203e, and a supporting groove 203g is opened on one side of the top plate 203f.

[0033] Specifically, the contact wheel is a double-layer with multiple evenly spaced distributions. Through the double-layer distribution of the upper and lower structures, it can provide bidirectional drive for the device when it moves in the up and down directions, while ensuring its stable support when detecting the broken position of the transmission line. At the same time, the torsion spring on the rotating tube 201b can maintain the friction between the contact wheel and the pipe wall, thereby ensuring that the device can be driven and supported in the up and down directions in the pipeline. Secondly, each driving wheel 201d is driven by a separate, synchronously controlled direct-drive motor 201e, which can provide sufficient driving power for the movement of the device.

[0034] Among them, the movable component 203 can achieve convenient disassembly of the movable end 104, quickly set the transmission line between the fixed end 103 and the movable end 104, and facilitate the fitting sensing effect of the transmission line during the detection process.

[0035] When in use, firstly, the sliding frame 203b, the moving frame 203c and the guide rod 203d are separated from the main frame 101, and at this time, the top plate 203f drives the rotating frame 204c installed movably on one side to move, and at this time, the T-shaped block 204b slides in the T-shaped groove 204a, which can provide a sliding limit for the movement of the rotating frame 204c, and ensure the stability of the movable end 104 during the movement. Then, the power transmission line enters the detection groove 102 through the connecting groove 203a, and the sliding frame 203b is matched with the detection groove 102, and the movable end 104 is installed in the detection groove 102. After adjusting the position of the movable end 104, the movable end 104 is fixed, and at this time, the power transmission line and the fixed end 103 can be realized. , the fitting detection effect of the movable end 104 is ensured to ensure its detection quality, thereby reducing the detection error. During the movement of the device, the direct drive motor 201e on one side of the driving wheel 201d provides power for the rotation of the driving wheel 201d. At this time, the rotating tube 201b and the movable frame 201c, under the traction of the torsion spring, make the driving wheel 201d contact with the inner wall of the pipeline, providing contact conditions for the movement of the device. During the movement of the device, the mounting frame 202a and the cleaning frame 202b are driven to contact and clean the pipeline where the transmission line is located, so as to avoid the problem of residual impurities in the pipeline causing corrosion or damage to the transmission line. At the same time, the impurities are discharged through the flow port 202c to avoid blockage.

[0036] In summary, by moving the device vertically and horizontally in the pipeline, the broken strand detection process of the power transmission line in the pipeline can be carried out, and the fit detection between the sensor 105 and the line can be realized to reduce the problem of detection error. At the same time, the impurities in the pipeline where the line is located can be cleaned to avoid corrosion or damage to the line.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Reference Figure 2 to Figure 4, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a buffer component 206 of an inspection robot for inspection of broken strands of transmission lines, which solves the problem of convenient cleaning of impurities accumulated on the surface of the transmission line in the pipeline, avoids interference of impurities with the inspection of broken strands of the transmission line, and avoids corrosion of the transmission line caused by accumulated impurities, which includes.

[0039] Specifically, the storage assembly 205 includes a buffer rod 205a fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 106, the buffer rod 205a extends into the main frame 101, the side wall of the buffer rod 205a is sleeved with a buffer spring 205b, an airbag 205c is provided between the main frame 101 and the support frame 106, one side of the airbag 205c is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 205e, the connecting pipe 205e is rotatably connected to the rotating tube 201b, and a one-way valve 205d is provided on one side of the airbag 205c.

[0040] Furthermore, the buffer assembly 206 includes a movable rod 206c arranged on one side of the rotating tube 201b, the side wall of the movable rod 206c is slidably connected to the compression tube 206a, the side wall of the compression tube 206a is fixedly connected to the flow tube 206b, the end of the movable rod 206c is fixedly connected to the compression piston 206d, and the side wall of the compression tube 206a is provided with an air inlet 206e.

[0041] During use, when the driving wheel 201d is bumpy or in contact with an extrusion state during its movement in the pipeline, the buffer rod 205a and the buffer spring 205b can provide a buffer between the support frame 106 and the main frame 101. At this time, the support frame 106 squeezes the airbag 205c, and under the connecting effect of the one-way valve 205d, the gas exhaust is controlled, and the gas in the squeezed airbag 205c is quickly squeezed and transported through the connecting pipe 205e. At this time, the gas is compressed and squeezed, and can pass through the wheel 204g to the gas attached to the side wall of the transmission cable. Impurities are cleaned to avoid interference and influence on the detection and inspection of the sensor 105. At the same time, during the driving process, the double-layer driving wheel 201d squeezes the movable rod 206c, which can drive the compression airbag 205c at the end of the movable rod 206c to squeeze and compress the air in the circulation tube 206b and transport it to the airbag 205c. At this time, gas and gas pressure can be provided for the exhaust at the wheel 204g. Through the movement of the movable rod 206c and the cooperation of the air inlet 206e, the intake and compression exhaust process of the air in the circulation tube 206b can be completed.

[0042] In summary, by cleaning the residual impurities on the surface of the transmission line with the wheel 204g, it is possible to prevent the impurities on the surface of the transmission line from interfering with the broken strand inspection process of the transmission line, and at the same time prevent the attachments from affecting the use of the transmission line and causing corrosion problems.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] Reference Figures 4 to 6 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a contact component 300 of a patrol robot for checking broken strands in a transmission line, which solves the problem of reduced service life of the transmission line in a pipeline due to the influence of the humid environment in the pipeline, and includes.

[0045] Specifically, the buffer assembly 206 includes a movable rod 206c arranged on one side of the air supply pipe 204d, the side wall of the movable rod 206c is slidably connected to the compression tube 206a, the side wall of the compression tube 206a is fixedly connected to the flow tube 206b, the end of the movable rod 206c is fixedly connected to the compression piston 206d, and the side wall of the compression tube 206a is provided with an air inlet 206e.

[0046] Furthermore, the rotating connection between the rotating tube 201b and the rotating groove 201a, the swing frame 204f and the air pipe 204d are all provided with a torsion spring, the contact component 301 includes a rotating shaft 301a that passes through the rotating swing frame 204f, the rotating shaft 301a is provided with a cavity, the side wall of the rotating shaft 301a is provided with an end groove 301b, the side wall of the wheel 204g is provided with an air outlet groove 301c, the air outlet groove 301c is connected to the cavity, and the swing frame 204f is provided with a There is a connecting cavity 301d, a conveying channel 301e is provided in the air pipe 204d, a propulsion port 301f is opened on the side wall of the air pipe 204d, the propulsion port 301f is connected to the connecting cavity 301d, and the feeding assembly 302 includes a feeding box 302a fixedly connected to one side of the swing frame 204f, a feeding port 302b is provided on one side of the feeding box 302a, and a discharge port 302c is provided on one side of the feeding box 302a, and the discharge port 302c is arranged corresponding to the propulsion port 301f.

[0047] When in use, the airbag 205c is squeezed, and the gas enters the connecting cavity 301d through the connecting pipe 205e, the gas pipe 204d, the conveying channel 301e, and the propulsion port 301f in turn. At this time, the feeding box 302a is connected with the discharge port 302c corresponding to the connecting cavity 301d, and the powdered desiccant stored in the feeding box 302a is transported by the negative pressure generated by air circulation, and is discharged through the end groove 301b in the rotating shaft 301a and the air outlet groove 301c on the side wall of the wheel 204g. The powdered desiccant is evenly dispersed at the location of the transmission cable through the contact between the wheel 204g and the transmission cable, and the powdered desiccant is sprayed at the location of the transmission cable to avoid the influence and interference of the humid environment on the use of the transmission cable, and at the same time avoid the problem of affecting the broken strand detection process.

[0048] In summary, the double-layer multiple driving wheels 201d on the support frame 106 provide drive for the device, which can drive the device to drive the movement of the sensor 105 in the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby realizing the contact sensing between the sensor 105 and the transmission line, reducing the problem of poor accuracy caused by the inability to closely fit in broken strand detection, and at the same time, it can cooperate with the conveying component to dry the transmission line in a humid environment to avoid the problem of accelerated corrosion of the transmission line.

[0049] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0050] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0051] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A patrol robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line, characterized in that: include, The mounting component (100) comprises a main frame (101), a detection slot (102) arranged on one side of the main frame (101), a fixed end (103) arranged in the detection slot, a movable end (104) arranged in the detection slot (102), a sensor (105) arranged in the detection slot (102), and support frames (106) arranged on both sides of the main frame (101); The moving component (200) comprises a moving component (201) arranged on the support frame (106), a cleaning component (202) arranged on the support frame (106), a movable component (203) arranged on the main frame (101), a positioning component (204) arranged on the main frame (101), a storage component (205) arranged on the main frame (101), and a buffer component (206) arranged on the support frame (106); The contact component (300) comprises a contact assembly (301) arranged on the main frame (101), and a feeding assembly (302) arranged on one side of the main frame (101).

2. A patrol robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (201) comprises a rotating groove (201a) arranged on a supporting frame (106), a rotating tube (201b) being rotatably connected in the rotating groove (201a), a movable frame (201c) being slidably connected in the rotating tube (201b), one end of the movable frame (201c) being rotatably connected to a driving wheel (201d), a direct drive motor (201e) being fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (201c), and an output shaft of the direct drive motor (201e) being fixedly connected to the driving wheel (201d).

3. A patrol robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning component (202) comprises a mounting frame (202a) fixedly connected to one side of a support frame (106); a cleaning frame (202b) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (202a); and a circulation port (202c) is provided on one side of the cleaning frame (202b).

4. A patrol robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The movable component (203) comprises a connecting groove (203a) provided on one side of the supporting frame (106); a sliding frame (203b) is slidably connected in the detection groove (102); a moving frame (203c) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame (203b); a guide rod (203d) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame (203c); the guide rod (203d) extends into the main frame (101); a mounting bolt (203e) is provided on one side of the movable frame (201c); a top plate (203f) is provided on one side of the mounting bolt (203e); and a supporting groove (203g) is provided on one side of the top plate (203f).

5. The inspection robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (204) comprises a T-shaped slot (204a) provided on one side of the main frame (101), a T-shaped block (204b) being slidably connected in the T-shaped slot (204a), a rotating frame (204c) being fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped block (204b), a rotating tube (201b) being rotatably connected passing through the rotating frame (204c), a swing frame (204f) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating tube (201b), a stopper wheel (204g) being rotatably connected in the swing frame (204f), and a retaining frame (204e) being fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame (204c).

6. The inspection robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The storage assembly (205) comprises a buffer rod (205a) fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (106), the buffer rod (205a) extending into the main frame (101), a buffer spring (205b) being sleeved on the side wall of the buffer rod (205a), an air bag (205c) being provided between the main frame (101) and the support frame (106), one side of the air bag (205c) being fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (205e), the connecting pipe (205e) being rotatably connected to the rotating pipe (201b), and a one-way valve (205d) being provided on one side of the air bag (205c).

7. The inspection robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (206) includes a movable rod (206c) arranged on one side of the rotating tube (201b), the side wall of the movable rod (206c) is slidably connected to a compression tube (206a), the side wall of the compression tube (206a) is fixedly connected to a flow tube (206b), the end of the movable rod (206c) is fixedly connected to a compression piston (206d), and the side wall of the compression tube (206a) is provided with an air inlet (206e).

8. The inspection robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: Torsion springs are provided at the rotation connection points between the rotating tube (201b) and the rotating groove (201a), and between the swing frame (204f) and the rotating tube (201b).

9. The inspection robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The contact assembly (301) comprises a rotating shaft (301a) penetrating a rotatably connected swing frame (204f), a cavity is provided inside the rotating shaft (301a), an end groove (301b) is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft (301a), an air outlet groove (301c) is provided on the side wall of the wheel (204g), the air outlet groove (301c) is connected to the cavity, a connecting cavity (301d) is provided inside the swing frame (204f), a conveying channel (301e) is provided inside the rotating tube (201b), a propulsion port (301f) is provided on the side wall of the rotating tube (201b), and the propulsion port (301f) is connected to the connecting cavity (301d).

10. The inspection robot for checking broken strands of a power transmission line as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (302) comprises a feeding box (302a) fixedly connected to one side of the swing frame (204f), a feeding port (302b) is provided on one side of the feeding box (302a), a discharging port (302c) is provided on one side of the feeding box (302a), and the discharging port (302c) is arranged corresponding to the propulsion port (301f).