Accurate cutting device for optical fiber cable processing

By designing an accurate cutting device including the fiber optic cable that includes the power frame and the cutting equipment, the problem of insufficient accuracy of the optical fiber optic cable cutting point in the existing technologies is solved, and the high -precision cutting and stability clamping of the glass fiber is realized.

CN119369466AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-28WUXI GUANGCHUANG OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411574060.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fiber optic cable cutting equipment is difficult to ensure the accuracy of the cutting point under manual operation, resulting in inaccurate cutting.

Method used

A precise cutting device including power frames and cutting equipment is designed. The accurate position adjustment of diamond blade is achieved through power roller and controlling push rods. Combined with the inner clip equipment and pressure components to ensure the stable clamping and cutting of the glass fiber.

Benefits of technology

The precise cutting of glass optical fiber is achieved, and the problem of insufficient cutting point accuracy caused by artificial operations is avoided, and the flatness of the cutting port and the stability of glass fiber are ensured through dual insurance mechanisms.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal wire processing, and particularly relates to an accurate cutting device for optical fiber cable processing, which comprises a power frame body, cutting equipment is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the power frame body, the power frame body comprises a main frame body, and extension frame bodies are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the main frame body. An inner pushing clamping block is fixedly connected to the axis position of the side, away from the power frame body, of the outer surface of the extension frame body through a penetrating opening, and sliding clamping jaws are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the inner pushing clamping block. According to the device, the main frame body can be greatly moved through the power rollers on the two sides, so that the rough cutter falling point position of the diamond blade is determined firstly, then precision fine adjustment work is conducted on the cutter falling point position of the diamond blade through the control push rod in the main frame body, and a glass optical fiber is precisely cut in a double insurance mode; the problem that the precision of glass optical fiber cutting point positions is insufficient due to manual operation is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal wire processing, in particular to a precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing. Background Art

[0002] Fiber optic cable is a type of communications cable consisting of two or more glass or plastic optical fiber cores that are located within a protective sheath and covered by a plastic PVC outer casing. Signal transmission along the internal optical fibers generally uses infrared rays. Fiber optic communication is one of the important methods of modern information transmission. It has the advantages of large capacity, long relay distance, good confidentiality, no electromagnetic interference, and saving copper.

[0003] When cutting the finished long optical fiber, both sides of the optical fiber need to be fixed on the pressure foot of the cutting equipment. In order to ensure that the optical fiber can be stably clamped, the pressure foot position is usually fixed, and then the cutting blade in the middle pops out to cut the optical fiber. However, this will cause the operator to accurately adjust the cutting point of the optical fiber before clamping it. Relying solely on manual operation will obviously lead to insufficient cutting point accuracy, so the cutting device needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions: a precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing, comprising a power frame, wherein a cutting device is arranged at the middle of the inner wall of the power frame;

[0005] The power frame comprises a main frame, an extension frame is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the main frame, an inner push block is fixedly connected to the axis center of the outer surface of the extension frame away from the power frame through a through hole, sliding clamps are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the inner push block, a compression hose is fixedly connected to the axis center of the inner wall of the extension frame through a through hole, one end of the compression hose away from the extension frame is fixedly connected to a grooved slide tube, a glass optical fiber is arranged inside the grooved slide tube, power rollers are symmetrically arranged on one side of the outer surface of the grooved slide tube close to the compression hose, the power rollers on the front and rear sides can control the grooved slide tube to perform directional sliding movement through rolling friction, inner clamping devices are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the main frame, and an inner push device is arranged at the bottom of the main frame, the inner push block can control the sliding clamps on the front and rear sides to perform directional movement, thereby clamping the outer surface of the glass optical fiber through the sliding clamps;

[0006] The cutting equipment includes a movable slide frame, a movable push plate is slidably connected to the top of the movable slide frame, a diamond blade is slidably connected to the axis at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable push plate, the diamond blade can be inserted into the interior of the movable slide frame, and the movable push plate is always located outside the movable slide frame, a receiver is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the movable slide frame, monitoring cameras are arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the receiver, and the monitoring cameras directly monitor the lower cutting point of the diamond blade, control push rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the movable push plate, and the end of the control push rod away from the movable push plate is slidably connected to a vertical guide rod, and a pressure component is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable slide frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the number of the extension frames is two, the side of the extension frame is fixedly connected to the side of the main frame, the axis of the inner wall of the power roller is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the extension frame through a rotating motor, the outer surface of the power roller is rollingly connected to the outer surface of the groove slide tube, and the inner wall of the sliding clamp and the outer surface of the glass optical fiber are mutually squeezed. The front and rear sides of the outer surface of the movable slide frame are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the main frame through the guide groove, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the movable slide frame are symmetrically provided with through openings, and the left and right sides of the outer surface of the movable slide frame are fixedly connected to one end of the groove slide tube away from the extension frame through the through opening. The front and rear sides of the movable push plate are both slidably connected to the outer surface of the main frame, the outer surface of the vertical guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame, the bottom of the movable slide frame is slidably connected to the upper surface of the inner push device, and the glass optical fiber penetrates the movable slide frame.

[0008] Further, the inner clamping device comprises a traction base plate, the front and rear sides of the traction base plate are fixedly connected with a sliding push plate, the inner wall of the sliding push plate is fixedly connected with a groove clamping claw on one side close to the grooved slide tube, the inner wall of the groove clamping claw is rotatably connected with a limit roller, the middle part of the limit roller is provided with a groove for accommodating the glass optical fiber, and the glass optical fiber can be clamped and fixed in the process of clamping the limit roller. The bottom of the traction base plate is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame, the outer surface of the sliding push plate is slidably connected with one side of the inner wall of the main frame, and the middle part of the outer surface of the limit roller is pressed against the outer surface of the glass optical fiber through the rotating groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the pressurizing component includes an axial bottom shell, a transfer cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the axial bottom shell, a thrust concave plate is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the transfer cylinder, both sides of the middle of the inner cavity of the transfer cylinder are fixedly connected to a stamping box through a through opening, and a pressure-bearing slide is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the stamping box. When the pressure-bearing slide is squeezed downward, the pressure inside the stamping box will increase, and then the pressure inside the transfer cylinder connected to the stamping box will increase, so that the thrust concave plate is pushed upward by the push rod, and the groove of the thrust concave plate is adapted to the lower side of the outer surface of the glass optical fiber.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner push device includes a pressure-bearing bottom plate, the top of the inner wall of the pressure-bearing bottom plate is evenly provided with vertical slide plates through sliding grooves, the top of the vertical slide plate is rollingly connected with a bottom roller, and the front and rear ends of the bottom roller are both rotatably connected with a side rotating plate. The outer surface of the bottom roller and the bottom of the main frame are mutually squeezed, the upper surface of the pressure-bearing bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer surface of the main frame, the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the bottom roller are both slidably connected with the inner wall of the side rotating plate through a preset slot, the side rotating plate controls the bottom roller to rotate through an internal independent rotating motor, and the rotating motor can perform vertical sliding movement on the inner wall of the side rotating plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] 1. The device can move the main frame significantly through the power rollers on both sides, so as to first determine the approximate cutting point of the diamond blade, and then fine-tune the cutting point of the diamond blade through the control push rod inside the main frame. Through the double insurance, the glass fiber can be accurately cut, effectively solving the problem of insufficient cutting point accuracy of the glass fiber caused by manual operation.

[0013] 2. When the diamond blade moves down to cut the glass optical fiber, the limit rollers on both sides are pushed by the groove clamps to clamp the two sides of the glass optical fiber. In this way, after the glass optical fiber is cut, the two sections of the glass optical fiber can be set up under the clamping action of the inner clamping device and the sliding clamps, thereby avoiding the problem of unbalanced force between the cut-off part of the glass optical fiber and the clamping part on one side of the sliding clamp, which causes the glass optical fiber to break under the action of its own gravity.

[0014] 3. When the diamond blade cuts the glass fiber, the glass fiber here is pushed upward by the thrust concave plate, so the cut will expand rapidly and then break. Since the diamond blade is not in contact with the upper surface of the shaft bottom shell at this time, the diamond blade will not have a cutting effect with the shaft bottom shell, causing its blade wear and accelerating the cutting of the glass fiber. It also avoids the problem that the glass fiber has a tendency to bend downward under the shear stress of the diamond blade, resulting in an uneven cutting surface.

[0015] 4. When the diamond blade is cutting, the device can control the cutting height of the diamond blade in real time through the pressure-bearing base plate at the bottom, thereby effectively controlling the pressure on the main frame to avoid the diamond blade being pushed downward excessively, causing strong cutting and extrusion pressure that exceeds the pressure-bearing range of the main frame, thereby causing damage to the inside of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the power frame of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cutting device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inner clamping device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a pressurizing component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal push device of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. power frame; 11. main frame; 12. extension frame; 13. inner push block; 14. groove slide tube; 15. glass optical fiber; 16. compression hose; 17. power roller; 18. sliding clamp; 2. cutting device; 21. moving slide frame; 22. moving push plate; 23. diamond blade; 24. receiver; 25. monitoring camera; 26. vertical guide rod; 27. control push rod; 4. inner clamping device; 41. traction bottom plate; 42. sliding push plate; 43. groove clamp; 44. limit roller; 3. pressurizing component; 31. axial bottom shell; 32. adapter tube; 33. thrust concave plate; 34. stamping box; 35. pressure slide plate; 5. inner push device; 51. pressure bottom plate; 52. sliding groove; 53. vertical slide plate; 54. side rotating plate; 55. bottom roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0026] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing, comprising a power frame 1, a cutting device 2 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the power frame 1;

[0027] The power frame 1 includes a main frame 11, and an extension frame 12 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the main frame 11. An inner push block 13 is fixedly connected to the axis of the outer surface of the extension frame 12 away from the power frame 1 through a through hole, and sliding clamps 18 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the inner push block 13. A compression hose 16 is fixedly connected to the axis of the inner wall of the extension frame 12 through a through hole, and a grooved slide pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the compression hose 16 away from the extension frame 12. The inner part of the grooved slide pipe 14 is provided with a A glass optical fiber 15 is arranged, and a power roller 17 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the outer surface of the grooved slide tube 14 close to the compression hose 16. The power rollers 17 on the front and rear sides can control the grooved slide tube 14 to perform directional sliding movement through rolling friction. The inner clamping devices 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the main frame 11, and the inner pushing device 5 is arranged at the bottom of the main frame 11. The inner pushing block 13 can control the sliding claws 18 on the front and rear sides to move in a directional manner, so as to clamp the outer surface of the glass optical fiber 15 through the sliding claws 18;

[0028] The cutting device 2 includes a movable slide frame 21, a movable push plate 22 is slidably connected to the top of the movable slide frame 21, a diamond blade 23 is slidably connected to the axis at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable push plate 22, the diamond blade 23 can be inserted into the interior of the movable slide frame 21, and the movable push plate 22 is always located outside the movable slide frame 21, a receiver 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the movable slide frame 21, monitoring cameras 25 are arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the receiver 24, and the monitoring cameras 25 directly monitor the lower cutting point of the diamond blade 23, control push rods 27 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the movable push plate 22, and the end of the control push rod 27 away from the movable push plate 22 is slidably connected to a vertical guide rod 26, and a pressure component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable slide frame 21.

[0029] There are two extension frames 12, the side of the extension frame 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the main frame 11, the axis of the inner wall of the power roller 17 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the extension frame 12 through a rotating motor, the outer surface of the power roller 17 is rollingly connected to the outer surface of the grooved slide tube 14, and the inner wall of the sliding clamp 18 is mutually squeezed with the outer surface of the glass optical fiber 15. The front and rear sides of the outer surface of the moving slide frame 21 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the main frame 11 through the guide groove, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the moving slide frame 21 are symmetrically provided with through openings, and the left and right sides of the outer surface of the moving slide frame 21 are fixedly connected to one end of the grooved slide tube 14 away from the extension frame 12 through the through opening. The front and rear sides of the moving push plate 22 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the main frame 11, the outer surface of the vertical guide rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame 11, the bottom of the moving slide frame 21 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the inner push device 5, and the glass optical fiber 15 penetrates the moving slide frame 21.

[0030] When the device is used to cut the glass optical fiber 15, the glass optical fiber 15 is inserted into the device. Since the glass optical fiber 15 can smoothly pass through the device, the two ends of the glass optical fiber 15 are extended from the inside of the device and then fixed by the inner push block 13 on the side of the extended frame 12. That is, the inner push block 13 pushes the sliding clamp 18, so that the sliding clamp 18 clamps and fixes the two ends of the glass optical fiber 15.

[0031] The power rollers 17 on the left and right sides can drive the middle moving slide frame 21 to slide left and right along the guide groove of the main frame 11 through the groove slide tube 14 by self-rotation. Since the glass optical fiber 15 always remains in a fixed state at this time, the moving slide frame 21 can move significantly relative to the glass optical fiber 15, thereby significantly changing the cutting point of the diamond blade 23, and then roughly determining the cutting point of the glass optical fiber 15. Then the power rollers 17 stop rotating, and the control push rods 27 on both sides of the moving slide frame 21 can further move the diamond blade 23 slightly by pushing the moving push plate 22 to accurately determine the cutting point of the diamond blade 23. In this process, the receiver 24 monitors the moving trajectory of the diamond blade 23 through the monitoring cameras 25 on both sides, calculates the actual cutting point in advance, and ensures that the diamond blade 23 has a precise cutting effect.

[0032] The push plate 22 is moved to push the diamond blade 23 at the bottom downward. After the diamond blade 23 cuts the top of the glass optical fiber 15, the glass optical fiber 15 will be directly cut off because it is relatively brittle. At this time, the two ends of the glass optical fiber 15 are always clamped and fixed by the sliding jaws 18. Therefore, after the sliding jaws 18 are pulled apart and separated, the segmented glass optical fiber 15 can be pulled out from both sides.

[0033] During the process of the diamond blade 23 moving down to cut the glass optical fiber 15, since the movable slide frame 21 no longer moves, the traction base plates 41 on both sides will pull the symmetrical sliding push plates 42 closer, and push the limiting rollers 44 on both sides through the groove clamps 43 to limit and clamp the two sides of the glass optical fiber 15. In this way, after the glass optical fiber 15 is cut off, the two sections of the glass optical fiber 15 can be set up under the clamping action of the inner clamping device 4 and the sliding clamps 18.

[0034] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, the inner clamping device 4 comprises a traction base plate 41, the front and rear sides of the traction base plate 41 are fixedly connected with a sliding push plate 42, the inner wall of the sliding push plate 42 is fixedly connected with a groove clamping claw 43 on one side close to the grooved slide tube 14, the inner wall of the groove clamping claw 43 is rotatably connected with a limiting roller 44, the middle part of the limiting roller 44 is provided with a groove for accommodating the glass optical fiber 15, and the glass optical fiber 15 can be clamped and fixed in the process of clamping the limiting roller 44. The bottom of the traction base plate 41 is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame 11, the outer surface of the sliding push plate 42 is slidably connected with one side of the inner wall of the main frame 11, and the middle part of the outer surface of the limiting roller 44 is pressed against the outer surface of the glass optical fiber 15 through the rotating groove.

[0035] The pressurizing component 3 includes an axial bottom shell 31, a transfer cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the axial bottom shell 31, a thrust concave plate 33 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the transfer cylinder 32, and both sides of the middle of the inner cavity of the transfer cylinder 32 are fixedly connected to a stamping box 34 through a through-hole, and a pressure slide 35 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the stamping box 34. When the pressure slide 35 is squeezed downward, the pressure inside the stamping box 34 will increase, and then the pressure inside the transfer cylinder 32 connected to the stamping box 34 will increase, so that the thrust concave plate 33 is pushed upward by the push rod, and the groove of the thrust concave plate 33 is adapted to the lower side of the outer surface of the glass optical fiber 15.

[0036] The inner push device 5 includes a pressure-bearing bottom plate 51, and the top of the inner wall of the pressure-bearing bottom plate 51 is evenly provided with vertical slide plates 53 through sliding grooves 52. The top of the vertical slide plate 53 is rollingly connected with a bottom roller 55, and the front and rear ends of the bottom roller 55 are both rotatably connected with a side rotating plate 54. The outer surface of the bottom roller 55 and the bottom of the main frame 11 are mutually pressed, the upper surface of the pressure-bearing bottom plate 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer surface of the main frame 11, and the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the bottom roller 55 are both slidingly connected with the inner wall of the side rotating plate 54 through preset slots. The side rotating plate 54 controls the bottom roller 55 to rotate through an internal independent rotating motor, and the rotating motor can perform vertical sliding movement on the inner wall of the side rotating plate 54.

[0037] When the diamond blade 23 moves downward, the pressure slides 35 on both sides are first squeezed downward. At this time, the internal pressure of the punch box 34 increases, pressurizing the connected adapter tube 32, and then the thrust concave plate 33 is pushed upward. Since the glass optical fiber 15 has a certain toughness, the thrust concave plate 33 can slightly push the part of the glass optical fiber 15 that is about to be cut upward. When the diamond blade 23 cuts the glass fiber, the glass fiber here is pushed upward by the thrust concave plate 33, so the cutting opening will expand rapidly and then break.

[0038] When the main frame 11 slides left and right, in order to effectively reduce the friction resistance of the main frame 11, bottom rollers 55 that can roll actively are evenly arranged under the main frame 11. When the main frame 11 slides in a certain direction, the bottom rollers 55 can assist the movement of the main frame 11 through rolling friction, thereby ensuring that the movement of the main frame 11 is smooth enough. When the diamond blade 23 cuts, it will exert a downward extrusion force on the main frame 11 through the punch box 34, and then the main frame 11 presses the bottom roller 55 on the corresponding side below. At this time, the two ends of the bottom roller 55 slide down along the sliding groove mouth on the corresponding side of the side rotating plate 54, and then the vertical slide plate 53 presses the pressure-bearing bottom plate 51 to achieve a precise pressure control effect.

[0039] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A precision cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing, comprising a power frame (1), wherein a cutting device (2) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the power frame (1), characterized in that: The power frame (1) comprises a main frame (11), and an extension frame (12) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the main frame (11), and an inner push block (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension frame (12) at the axis center away from the power frame (1) through a through hole, and sliding clamps (18) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the inner push block (13), and a compression hose is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extension frame (12) at the axis center through the through hole. (16), one end of the compression hose (16) away from the extension frame (12) is fixedly connected to a grooved slide tube (14), a glass optical fiber (15) is arranged inside the grooved slide tube (14), a power roller (17) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the outer surface of the grooved slide tube (14) close to the compression hose (16), the inner clamping device (4) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the main frame (11), and an inner pushing device (5) is arranged at the bottom of the main frame (11); The cutting device (2) comprises a movable sliding frame (21), the top of the movable sliding frame (21) is slidably connected to a movable push plate (22), a diamond blade (23) is slidably connected to the axis of the bottom of the inner wall of the movable push plate (22), a receiver (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the movable sliding frame (21), monitoring cameras (25) are arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the receiver (24), control push rods (27) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the movable push plate (22), and a vertical guide rod (26) is slidably connected to one end of the control push rod (27) away from the movable push plate (22), and a pressure component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable sliding frame (21).

2. The precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the extension frames (12) is two, the side surfaces of the extension frames (12) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the main frames (11), the axis of the inner wall of the power roller (17) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the extension frame (12) via a rotating motor, the outer surface of the power roller (17) is rollingly connected to the outer surface of the grooved slide tube (14), and the inner wall of the sliding clamp (18) and the outer surface of the glass optical fiber (15) are mutually pressed.

3. The precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the outer surface of the movable slide frame (21) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the main frame (11) through the guide grooves, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the movable slide frame (21) are symmetrically provided with through openings, and the left and right sides of the outer surface of the movable slide frame (21) are fixedly connected to one end of the grooved slide tube (14) away from the extension frame (12) through the through openings.

4. The precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the movable push plate (22) are both slidably connected to the outer surface of the main frame (11), the outer surface of the vertical guide rod (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame (11), the bottom of the movable slide frame (21) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the inner push device (5), and the glass optical fiber (15) passes through the movable slide frame (21).

5. The precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner clamping device (4) comprises a traction base plate (41), the front and rear sides of the traction base plate (41) are fixedly connected to sliding push plates (42), the inner wall of the sliding push plate (42) is fixedly connected to a groove clamping claw (43) on one side close to the grooved slide tube (14), and the inner wall of the groove clamping claw (43) is rotatably connected to a limiting roller (44).

6. The precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the traction base plate (41) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame (11), the outer surface of the sliding push plate (42) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the main frame (11), and the middle part of the outer surface of the limiting roller (44) is pressed against the outer surface of the glass optical fiber (15) through a rotating groove.

7. The precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressurizing component (3) comprises an axial bottom shell (31), a transfer cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the axial bottom shell (31), a thrust concave plate (33) is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the transfer cylinder (32), a stamping box (34) is fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the inner cavity of the transfer cylinder (32) through a through opening, and a pressure slide plate (35) is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the stamping box (34).

8. The precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner push device (5) comprises a pressure-bearing bottom plate (51), the top of the inner wall of the pressure-bearing bottom plate (51) is evenly provided with vertical slide plates (53) through sliding grooves (52), the top of the vertical slide plates (53) is rollingly connected to a bottom roller shaft (55), and the front and rear ends of the bottom roller shaft (55) are both rotationally connected to side rotating plates (54).

9. The precise cutting device for optical fiber and cable processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bottom roller (55) and the bottom of the main frame (11) are pressed against each other, the upper surface of the pressure-bearing bottom plate (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the main frame (11), and the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the bottom roller (55) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the side rotating plate (54) through preset grooves.